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2024-10-07netfs: In readahead, put the folio refs as soon extractedDavid Howells1-1/+0
netfslib currently defers dropping the ref on the folios it obtains during readahead to after it has started I/O on the basis that we can do it whilst we wait for the I/O to complete, but this runs the risk of the I/O collection racing with this in future. Furthermore, Matthew Wilcox strongly suggests that the refs should be dropped immediately, as readahead_folio() does (netfslib is using __readahead_batch() which doesn't drop the refs). Fixes: ee4cdf7ba857 ("netfs: Speed up buffered reading") Suggested-by: Matthew Wilcox <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: David Howells <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] cc: Jeff Layton <[email protected]> cc: [email protected] cc: [email protected] Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <[email protected]>
2024-09-30netfs: Fix the netfs_folio tracepoint to handle NULL mappingDavid Howells1-1/+2
Fix the netfs_folio tracepoint to handle folios that have a NULL mapping pointer. In such a case, just substitute a zero inode number. Fixes: c38f4e96e605 ("netfs: Provide func to copy data to pagecache for buffered write") Signed-off-by: David Howells <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] cc: Jeff Layton <[email protected]> cc: [email protected] cc: [email protected] Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <[email protected]>
2024-09-12netfs: Cancel dirty folios that have no storage destinationDavid Howells1-0/+1
Kafs wants to be able to cache the contents of directories (and symlinks), but whilst these are downloaded from the server with the FS.FetchData RPC op and similar, the same as for regular files, they can't be updated by FS.StoreData, but rather have special operations (FS.MakeDir, etc.). Now, rather than redownloading a directory's content after each change made to that directory, kafs modifies the local blob. This blob can be saved out to the cache, and since it's using netfslib, kafs just marks the folios dirty and lets ->writepages() on the directory take care of it, as for an regular file. This is fine as long as there's a cache as although the upload stream is disabled, there's a cache stream to drive the procedure. But if the cache goes away in the meantime, suddenly there's no way do any writes and the code gets confused, complains "R=%x: No submit" to dmesg and leaves the dirty folio hanging. Fix this by just cancelling the store of the folio if neither stream is active. (If there's no cache at the time of dirtying, we should just not mark the folio dirty). Signed-off-by: David Howells <[email protected]> cc: Jeff Layton <[email protected]> cc: [email protected] cc: [email protected] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]/ # v2 Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <[email protected]>
2024-09-12netfs: Speed up buffered readingDavid Howells1-5/+98
Improve the efficiency of buffered reads in a number of ways: (1) Overhaul the algorithm in general so that it's a lot more compact and split the read submission code between buffered and unbuffered versions. The unbuffered version can be vastly simplified. (2) Read-result collection is handed off to a work queue rather than being done in the I/O thread. Multiple subrequests can be processes simultaneously. (3) When a subrequest is collected, any folios it fully spans are collected and "spare" data on either side is donated to either the previous or the next subrequest in the sequence. Notes: (*) Readahead expansion is massively slows down fio, presumably because it causes a load of extra allocations, both folio and xarray, up front before RPC requests can be transmitted. (*) RDMA with cifs does appear to work, both with SIW and RXE. (*) PG_private_2-based reading and copy-to-cache is split out into its own file and altered to use folio_queue. Note that the copy to the cache now creates a new write transaction against the cache and adds the folios to be copied into it. This allows it to use part of the writeback I/O code. Signed-off-by: David Howells <[email protected]> cc: Jeff Layton <[email protected]> cc: [email protected] cc: [email protected] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]/ # v2 Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <[email protected]>
2024-09-12netfs: Simplify the writeback codeDavid Howells1-31/+2
Use the new folio_queue structures to simplify the writeback code. The problem with referring to the i_pages xarray directly is that we may have gaps in the sequence of folios we're writing from that we need to skip when we're removing the writeback mark from the folios we're writing back from. At the moment the code tries to deal with this by carefully tracking the gaps in each writeback stream (eg. write to server and write to cache) and divining when there's a gap that spans folios (something that's not helped by folios not being a consistent size). Instead, the folio_queue buffer contains pointers only the folios we're dealing with, has them in ascending order and indicates a gap by placing non-consequitive folios next to each other. This makes it possible to track where we need to clean up to by just keeping track of where we've processed to on each stream and taking the minimum. Note that the I/O iterator is always rounded up to the end of the folio, even if that is beyond the EOF position, so that the cache can do DIO from the page. The excess space is cleared, though mmapped writes clobber it. Signed-off-by: David Howells <[email protected]> cc: Jeff Layton <[email protected]> cc: [email protected] cc: [email protected] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]/ # v2 Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <[email protected]>
2024-09-12netfs: Use new folio_queue data type and iterator instead of xarray iterDavid Howells1-0/+1
Make the netfs write-side routines use the new folio_queue struct to hold a rolling buffer of folios, with the issuer adding folios at the tail and the collector removing them from the head as they're processed instead of using an xarray. This will allow a subsequent patch to simplify the write collector. The primary mark (as tested by folioq_is_marked()) is used to note if the corresponding folio needs putting. Signed-off-by: David Howells <[email protected]> cc: Jeff Layton <[email protected]> cc: [email protected] cc: [email protected] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]/ # v2 Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <[email protected]>
2024-09-05netfs: Remove NETFS_COPY_TO_CACHEDavid Howells1-2/+1
Remove NETFS_COPY_TO_CACHE as it isn't used anymore. Signed-off-by: David Howells <[email protected]> cc: Jeff Layton <[email protected]> cc: [email protected] cc: [email protected] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]/ # v2 Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <[email protected]>
2024-09-05netfs: Reserve netfs_sreq_source 0 as unset/unknownDavid Howells1-0/+1
Reserve the 0-valued netfs_sreq_source to mean unset or unknown so that it can be seen in the trace as such rather than appearing as download-from-server when it's going to get switched to something else. Signed-off-by: David Howells <[email protected]> cc: Jeff Layton <[email protected]> cc: [email protected] cc: [email protected] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]/ # v2 Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <[email protected]>
2024-09-05netfs: Reduce number of conditional branches in netfs_perform_write()David Howells1-2/+0
Reduce the number of conditional branches in netfs_perform_write() by merging in netfs_how_to_modify() and then creating a separate if-statement for each way we might modify a folio. Note that this means replicating the data copy in each path. Signed-off-by: David Howells <[email protected]> cc: Jeff Layton <[email protected]> cc: [email protected] cc: [email protected] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]/ # v2 Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <[email protected]>
2024-08-12netfs: Fix handling of USE_PGPRIV2 and WRITE_TO_CACHE flagsDavid Howells1-0/+1
The NETFS_RREQ_USE_PGPRIV2 and NETFS_RREQ_WRITE_TO_CACHE flags aren't used correctly. The problem is that we try to set them up in the request initialisation, but we the cache may be in the process of setting up still, and so the state may not be correct. Further, we secondarily sample the cache state and make contradictory decisions later. The issue arises because we set up the cache resources, which allows the cache's ->prepare_read() to switch on NETFS_SREQ_COPY_TO_CACHE - which triggers cache writing even if we didn't set the flags when allocating. Fix this in the following way: (1) Drop NETFS_ICTX_USE_PGPRIV2 and instead set NETFS_RREQ_USE_PGPRIV2 in ->init_request() rather than trying to juggle that in netfs_alloc_request(). (2) Repurpose NETFS_RREQ_USE_PGPRIV2 to merely indicate that if caching is to be done, then PG_private_2 is to be used rather than only setting it if we decide to cache and then having netfs_rreq_unlock_folios() set the non-PG_private_2 writeback-to-cache if it wasn't set. (3) Split netfs_rreq_unlock_folios() into two functions, one of which contains the deprecated code for using PG_private_2 to avoid accidentally doing the writeback path - and always use it if USE_PGPRIV2 is set. (4) As NETFS_ICTX_USE_PGPRIV2 is removed, make netfs_write_begin() always wait for PG_private_2. This function is deprecated and only used by ceph anyway, and so label it so. (5) Drop the NETFS_RREQ_WRITE_TO_CACHE flag and use fscache_operation_valid() on the cache_resources instead. This has the advantage of picking up the result of netfs_begin_cache_read() and fscache_begin_write_operation() - which are called after the object is initialised and will wait for the cache to come to a usable state. Just reverting ae678317b95e[1] isn't a sufficient fix, so this need to be applied on top of that. Without this as well, things like: rcu: INFO: rcu_sched detected expedited stalls on CPUs/tasks: { and: WARNING: CPU: 13 PID: 3621 at fs/ceph/caps.c:3386 may happen, along with some UAFs due to PG_private_2 not getting used to wait on writeback completion. Fixes: 2ff1e97587f4 ("netfs: Replace PG_fscache by setting folio->private and marking dirty") Reported-by: Max Kellermann <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: David Howells <[email protected]> cc: Ilya Dryomov <[email protected]> cc: Xiubo Li <[email protected]> cc: Hristo Venev <[email protected]> cc: Jeff Layton <[email protected]> cc: Matthew Wilcox <[email protected]> cc: [email protected] cc: [email protected] cc: [email protected] cc: [email protected] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]/ [1] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <[email protected]>
2024-08-12netfs, ceph: Revert "netfs: Remove deprecated use of PG_private_2 as a ↵David Howells1-0/+1
second writeback flag" This reverts commit ae678317b95e760607c7b20b97c9cd4ca9ed6e1a. Revert the patch that removes the deprecated use of PG_private_2 in netfslib for the moment as Ceph is actually still using this to track data copied to the cache. Fixes: ae678317b95e ("netfs: Remove deprecated use of PG_private_2 as a second writeback flag") Reported-by: Max Kellermann <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: David Howells <[email protected]> cc: Ilya Dryomov <[email protected]> cc: Xiubo Li <[email protected]> cc: Jeff Layton <[email protected]> cc: Matthew Wilcox <[email protected]> cc: [email protected] cc: [email protected] cc: [email protected] cc: [email protected] https: //lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <[email protected]>
2024-05-01cifs: Implement netfslib hooksDavid Howells1-0/+1
Provide implementation of the netfslib hooks that will be used by netfslib to ask cifs to set up and perform operations. Of particular note are (*) cifs_clamp_length() - This is used to negotiate the size of the next subrequest in a read request, taking into account the credit available and the rsize. The credits are attached to the subrequest. (*) cifs_req_issue_read() - This is used to issue a subrequest that has been set up and clamped. (*) cifs_prepare_write() - This prepares to fill a subrequest by picking a channel, reopening the file and requesting credits so that we can set the maximum size of the subrequest and also sets the maximum number of segments if we're doing RDMA. (*) cifs_issue_write() - This releases any unneeded credits and issues an asynchronous data write for the contiguous slice of file covered by the subrequest. This should possibly be folded in to all ->async_writev() ops and that called directly. (*) cifs_begin_writeback() - This gets the cached writable handle through which we do writeback (this does not affect writethrough, unbuffered or direct writes). At this point, cifs is not wired up to actually *use* netfslib; that will be done in a subsequent patch. Signed-off-by: David Howells <[email protected]> cc: Steve French <[email protected]> cc: Shyam Prasad N <[email protected]> cc: Rohith Surabattula <[email protected]> cc: Jeff Layton <[email protected]> cc: [email protected] cc: [email protected] cc: [email protected] cc: [email protected]
2024-05-01netfs: Miscellaneous tidy upsDavid Howells1-5/+1
Do a couple of miscellaneous tidy ups: (1) Add a qualifier into a file banner comment. (2) Put the writeback folio traces back into alphabetical order. (3) Remove some unused folio traces. Signed-off-by: David Howells <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <[email protected]> cc: [email protected] cc: [email protected]
2024-05-01netfs: New writeback implementationDavid Howells1-3/+229
The current netfslib writeback implementation creates writeback requests of contiguous folio data and then separately tiles subrequests over the space twice, once for the server and once for the cache. This creates a few issues: (1) Every time there's a discontiguity or a change between writing to only one destination or writing to both, it must create a new request. This makes it harder to do vectored writes. (2) The folios don't have the writeback mark removed until the end of the request - and a request could be hundreds of megabytes. (3) In future, I want to support a larger cache granularity, which will require aggregation of some folios that contain unmodified data (which only need to go to the cache) and some which contain modifications (which need to be uploaded and stored to the cache) - but, currently, these are treated as discontiguous. There's also a move to get everyone to use writeback_iter() to extract writable folios from the pagecache. That said, currently writeback_iter() has some issues that make it less than ideal: (1) there's no way to cancel the iteration, even if you find a "temporary" error that means the current folio and all subsequent folios are going to fail; (2) there's no way to filter the folios being written back - something that will impact Ceph with it's ordered snap system; (3) and if you get a folio you can't immediately deal with (say you need to flush the preceding writes), you are left with a folio hanging in the locked state for the duration, when really we should unlock it and relock it later. In this new implementation, I use writeback_iter() to pump folios, progressively creating two parallel, but separate streams and cleaning up the finished folios as the subrequests complete. Either or both streams can contain gaps, and the subrequests in each stream can be of variable size, don't need to align with each other and don't need to align with the folios. Indeed, subrequests can cross folio boundaries, may cover several folios or a folio may be spanned by multiple folios, e.g.: +---+---+-----+-----+---+----------+ Folios: | | | | | | | +---+---+-----+-----+---+----------+ +------+------+ +----+----+ Upload: | | |.....| | | +------+------+ +----+----+ +------+------+------+------+------+ Cache: | | | | | | +------+------+------+------+------+ The progressive subrequest construction permits the algorithm to be preparing both the next upload to the server and the next write to the cache whilst the previous ones are already in progress. Throttling can be applied to control the rate of production of subrequests - and, in any case, we probably want to write them to the server in ascending order, particularly if the file will be extended. Content crypto can also be prepared at the same time as the subrequests and run asynchronously, with the prepped requests being stalled until the crypto catches up with them. This might also be useful for transport crypto, but that happens at a lower layer, so probably would be harder to pull off. The algorithm is split into three parts: (1) The issuer. This walks through the data, packaging it up, encrypting it and creating subrequests. The part of this that generates subrequests only deals with file positions and spans and so is usable for DIO/unbuffered writes as well as buffered writes. (2) The collector. This asynchronously collects completed subrequests, unlocks folios, frees crypto buffers and performs any retries. This runs in a work queue so that the issuer can return to the caller for writeback (so that the VM can have its kswapd thread back) or async writes. (3) The retryer. This pauses the issuer, waits for all outstanding subrequests to complete and then goes through the failed subrequests to reissue them. This may involve reprepping them (with cifs, the credits must be renegotiated, and a subrequest may need splitting), and doing RMW for content crypto if there's a conflicting change on the server. [!] Note that some of the functions are prefixed with "new_" to avoid clashes with existing functions. These will be renamed in a later patch that cuts over to the new algorithm. Signed-off-by: David Howells <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <[email protected]> cc: Eric Van Hensbergen <[email protected]> cc: Latchesar Ionkov <[email protected]> cc: Dominique Martinet <[email protected]> cc: Christian Schoenebeck <[email protected]> cc: Marc Dionne <[email protected]> cc: [email protected] cc: [email protected] cc: [email protected] cc: [email protected]
2024-05-01netfs: Switch to using unsigned long long rather than loff_tDavid Howells1-3/+3
Switch to using unsigned long long rather than loff_t in netfslib to avoid problems with the sign flipping in the maths when we're dealing with the byte at position 0x7fffffffffffffff. Signed-off-by: David Howells <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <[email protected]> cc: Ilya Dryomov <[email protected]> cc: Xiubo Li <[email protected]> cc: [email protected] cc: [email protected] cc: [email protected]
2024-05-01netfs: Remove ->launder_folio() supportDavid Howells1-3/+0
Remove support for ->launder_folio() from netfslib and expect filesystems to use filemap_invalidate_inode() instead. netfs_launder_folio() can then be got rid of. Signed-off-by: David Howells <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <[email protected]> cc: Eric Van Hensbergen <[email protected]> cc: Latchesar Ionkov <[email protected]> cc: Dominique Martinet <[email protected]> cc: Christian Schoenebeck <[email protected]> cc: David Howells <[email protected]> cc: Marc Dionne <[email protected]> cc: Steve French <[email protected]> cc: Matthew Wilcox <[email protected]> cc: [email protected] cc: [email protected] cc: [email protected] cc: [email protected] cc: [email protected] cc: [email protected] cc: [email protected] cc: [email protected]
2024-04-29netfs: Replace PG_fscache by setting folio->private and marking dirtyDavid Howells1-1/+5
When dirty data is being written to the cache, setting/waiting on/clearing the fscache flag is always done in tandem with setting/waiting on/clearing the writeback flag. The netfslib buffered write routines wait on and set both flags and the write request cleanup clears both flags, so the fscache flag is almost superfluous. The reason it isn't superfluous is because the fscache flag is also used to indicate that data just read from the server is being written to the cache. The flag is used to prevent a race involving overlapping direct-I/O writes to the cache. Change this to indicate that a page is in need of being copied to the cache by placing a magic value in folio->private and marking the folios dirty. Then when the writeback code sees a folio marked in this way, it only writes it to the cache and not to the server. If a folio that has this magic value set is modified, the value is just replaced and the folio will then be uplodaded too. With this, PG_fscache is no longer required by the netfslib core, 9p and afs. Ceph and nfs, however, still need to use the old PG_fscache-based tracking. To deal with this, a flag, NETFS_ICTX_USE_PGPRIV2, now has to be set on the flags in the netfs_inode struct for those filesystems. This reenables the use of PG_fscache in that inode. 9p and afs use the netfslib write helpers so get switched over; cifs, for the moment, does page-by-page manual access to the cache, so doesn't use PG_fscache and is unaffected. Signed-off-by: David Howells <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <[email protected]> cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <[email protected]> cc: Eric Van Hensbergen <[email protected]> cc: Latchesar Ionkov <[email protected]> cc: Dominique Martinet <[email protected]> cc: Christian Schoenebeck <[email protected]> cc: Marc Dionne <[email protected]> cc: Ilya Dryomov <[email protected]> cc: Xiubo Li <[email protected]> cc: Steve French <[email protected]> cc: Paulo Alcantara <[email protected]> cc: Ronnie Sahlberg <[email protected]> cc: Shyam Prasad N <[email protected]> cc: Tom Talpey <[email protected]> cc: Bharath SM <[email protected]> cc: Trond Myklebust <[email protected]> cc: Anna Schumaker <[email protected]> cc: [email protected] cc: [email protected] cc: [email protected] cc: [email protected] cc: [email protected] cc: [email protected] cc: [email protected] cc: [email protected]
2023-12-28netfs: Implement a write-through caching optionDavid Howells1-2/+6
Provide a flag whereby a filesystem may request that cifs_perform_write() perform write-through caching. This involves putting pages directly into writeback rather than dirty and attaching them to a write operation as we go. Further, the writes being made are limited to the byte range being written rather than whole folios being written. This can be used by cifs, for example, to deal with strict byte-range locking. This can't be used with content encryption as that may require expansion of the write RPC beyond the write being made. This doesn't affect writes via mmap - those are written back in the normal way; similarly failed writethrough writes are marked dirty and left to writeback to retry. Another option would be to simply invalidate them, but the contents can be simultaneously accessed by read() and through mmap. Signed-off-by: David Howells <[email protected]> cc: Jeff Layton <[email protected]> cc: [email protected] cc: [email protected] cc: [email protected]
2023-12-28netfs: Provide a launder_folio implementationDavid Howells1-0/+3
Provide a launder_folio implementation for netfslib. Signed-off-by: David Howells <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <[email protected]> cc: [email protected] cc: [email protected] cc: [email protected]
2023-12-28netfs: Implement unbuffered/DIO write supportDavid Howells1-1/+3
Implement support for unbuffered writes and direct I/O writes. If the write is misaligned with respect to the fscrypt block size, then RMW cycles are performed if necessary. DIO writes are a special case of unbuffered writes with extra restriction imposed, such as block size alignment requirements. Also provide a field that can tell the code to add some extra space onto the bounce buffer for use by the filesystem in the case of a content-encrypted file. Signed-off-by: David Howells <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <[email protected]> cc: [email protected] cc: [email protected] cc: [email protected]
2023-12-28netfs: Implement unbuffered/DIO read supportDavid Howells1-1/+6
Implement support for unbuffered and DIO reads in the netfs library, utilising the existing read helper code to do block splitting and individual queuing. The code also handles extraction of the destination buffer from the supplied iterator, allowing async unbuffered reads to take place. The read will be split up according to the rsize setting and, if supplied, the ->clamp_length() method. Note that the next subrequest will be issued as soon as issue_op returns, without waiting for previous ones to finish. The network filesystem needs to pause or handle queuing them if it doesn't want to fire them all at the server simultaneously. Once all the subrequests have finished, the state will be assessed and the amount of data to be indicated as having being obtained will be determined. As the subrequests may finish in any order, if an intermediate subrequest is short, any further subrequests may be copied into the buffer and then abandoned. In the future, this will also take care of doing an unbuffered read from encrypted content, with the decryption being done by the library. Signed-off-by: David Howells <[email protected]> cc: Jeff Layton <[email protected]> cc: [email protected] cc: [email protected] cc: [email protected]
2023-12-28netfs: Make netfs_read_folio() handle streaming-write pagesDavid Howells1-0/+2
netfs_read_folio() needs to handle partially-valid pages that are marked dirty, but not uptodate in the event that someone tries to read a page was used to cache data by a streaming write. In such a case, make netfs_read_folio() set up a bvec iterator that points to the parts of the folio that need filling and to a sink page for the data that should be discarded and use that instead of i_pages as the iterator to be written to. This requires netfs_rreq_unlock_folios() to convert the page into a normal dirty uptodate page, getting rid of the partial write record and bumping the group pointer over to folio->private. Signed-off-by: David Howells <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <[email protected]> cc: [email protected] cc: [email protected] cc: [email protected]
2023-12-28netfs: Provide func to copy data to pagecache for buffered writeDavid Howells1-0/+73
Provide a netfs write helper, netfs_perform_write() to buffer data to be written in the pagecache and mark the modified folios dirty. It will perform "streaming writes" for folios that aren't currently resident, if possible, storing data in partially modified folios that are marked dirty, but not uptodate. It will also tag pages as belonging to fs-specific write groups if so directed by the filesystem. This is derived from generic_perform_write(), but doesn't use ->write_begin() and ->write_end(), having that logic rolled in instead. Signed-off-by: David Howells <[email protected]> cc: Jeff Layton <[email protected]> cc: [email protected] cc: [email protected] cc: [email protected]
2023-12-28netfs: Dispatch write requests to process a writeback sliceDavid Howells1-2/+48
Dispatch one or more write reqeusts to process a writeback slice, where a slice is tailored more to logical block divisions within the file (such as crypto blocks, an object layout or cache granules) than the protocol RPC maximum capacity. The dispatch doesn't happen until throttling allows, at which point the entire writeback slice is processed and queued. A slice may be written to multiple destinations (one or more servers and the local cache) and the writes to each destination might be split up along different lines. The writeback slice holds the required folios pinned. An iov_iter is provided in netfs_write_request that describes the buffer to be used. This may be part of the pagecache, may have auxiliary padding pages attached or may be a bounce buffer resulting from crypto or compression. Consequently, the filesystem must not twiddle the folio markings directly. The following API is available to the filesystem: (1) The ->create_write_requests() method is called to ask the filesystem to create the requests it needs. This is passed the writeback slice to be processed. (2) The filesystem should then call netfs_create_write_request() to create the requests it needs. (3) Once a request is initialised, netfs_queue_write_request() can be called to dispatch it asynchronously, if not completed immediately. (4) netfs_write_request_completed() should be called to note the completion of a request. (5) netfs_get_write_request() and netfs_put_write_request() are provided to refcount a request. These take constants from the netfs_wreq_trace enum for logging into ftrace. (6) The ->free_write_request is method is called to ask the filesystem to clean up a request. Signed-off-by: David Howells <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <[email protected]> cc: [email protected] cc: [email protected] cc: [email protected]
2023-12-28netfs: Make the refcounting of netfs_begin_read() easier to useDavid Howells1-4/+5
Make the refcounting of netfs_begin_read() easier to use by not eating the caller's ref on the netfs_io_request it's given. This makes it easier to use when we need to look in the request struct after. Signed-off-by: David Howells <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <[email protected]> cc: [email protected] cc: [email protected] cc: [email protected]
2023-12-28netfs: Extend the netfs_io_*request structs to handle writesDavid Howells1-2/+6
Modify the netfs_io_request struct to act as a point around which writes can be coordinated. It represents and pins a range of pages that need writing and a list of regions of dirty data in that range of pages. If RMW is required, the original data can be downloaded into the bounce buffer, decrypted if necessary, the modifications made, then the modified data can be reencrypted/recompressed and sent back to the server. Signed-off-by: David Howells <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <[email protected]> cc: [email protected] cc: [email protected] cc: [email protected]
2023-12-28netfs: Limit subrequest by size or number of segmentsDavid Howells1-0/+1
Limit a subrequest to a maximum size and/or a maximum number of contiguous physical regions. This permits, for instance, an subreq's iterator to be limited to the number of DMA'able segments that a large RDMA request can handle. Signed-off-by: David Howells <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <[email protected]> cc: [email protected] cc: [email protected] cc: [email protected]
2022-03-18netfs: Add a function to consolidate beginning a readDavid Howells1-2/+3
Add a function to do the steps needed to begin a read request, allowing this code to be removed from several other functions and consolidated. Changes ======= ver #2) - Move before the unstaticking patch so that some functions can be left static. - Set uninitialised return code in netfs_begin_read()[1][2]. - Fixed a refleak caused by non-removal of a get from netfs_write_begin() when the request submission code got moved to netfs_begin_read(). - Use INIT_WORK() to (re-)init the request work_struct[3]. Signed-off-by: David Howells <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <[email protected]> cc: [email protected] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]/ [1] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]/ [2] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]/ [3] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164623004355.3564931.7275693529042495641.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v1 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164678214287.1200972.16734134007649832160.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v2 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164692911113.2099075.1060868473229451371.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v3
2022-03-18netfs: Refactor arguments for netfs_alloc_read_requestDavid Howells1-1/+10
Pass start and len to the rreq allocator. This should ensure that the fields are set so that ->init_request() can use them. Also add a parameter to indicates the origin of the request. Ceph can use this to tell whether to get caps. Changes ======= ver #3) - Change the author to me as Jeff feels that most of the patch is my changes now. ver #2) - Show the request origin in the netfs_rreq tracepoint. Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <[email protected]> Co-developed-by: David Howells <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: David Howells <[email protected]> cc: [email protected] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164622989020.3564931.17517006047854958747.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v1 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164678208569.1200972.12153682697842916557.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v2 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164692904155.2099075.14717645623034355995.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v3
2022-03-18netfs: Adjust the netfs_failure tracepoint to indicate non-subreq linesDavid Howells1-4/+4
Adjust the netfs_failure tracepoint to indicate a subrequest number of -1 when it's a full-request failure unrelated to any particular subrequest, such as a failure to encrypt its data buffer. Signed-off-by: David Howells <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <[email protected]> cc: [email protected] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164623001948.3564931.2353852999649380059.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v1 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164678204587.1200972.14893513018190383961.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v2 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164692903233.2099075.15414355147237641274.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v3
2022-03-18netfs: Trace refcounting on the netfs_io_subrequest structDavid Howells1-0/+40
Add refcount tracing for the netfs_io_subrequest structure. Changes ======= ver #3) - Switch 'W=' to 'R=' in the traceline to match other request debug IDs. Signed-off-by: David Howells <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <[email protected]> cc: [email protected] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164622998584.3564931.5052255990645723639.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v1 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164678202603.1200972.14726007419792315578.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v2 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164692901860.2099075.4845820886851239935.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v3
2022-03-18netfs: Trace refcounting on the netfs_io_request structDavid Howells1-0/+35
Add refcount tracing for the netfs_io_request structure. Changes ======= ver #3) - Switch 'W=' to 'R=' in the traceline to match other request debug IDs. Signed-off-by: David Howells <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <[email protected]> cc: [email protected] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164622997668.3564931.14456171619219324968.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v1 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164678200943.1200972.7241495532327787765.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v2 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164692900920.2099075.11847712419940675791.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v3
2022-03-18netfs: Adjust the netfs_rreq tracepoint slightlyDavid Howells1-9/+9
Adjust the netfs_rreq tracepoint to include the origin of the request and to increase the size of the "what trace" output strings by a character so that "ENCRYPT" and "DECRYPT" will fit without abbreviation. Signed-off-by: David Howells <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <[email protected]> cc: [email protected] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164622996715.3564931.4252319907990358129.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v1 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164678199468.1200972.17275585970238114726.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v2 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164692898684.2099075.12153225958137716567.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v3
2022-03-18netfs: Rename netfs_read_*request to netfs_io_*requestDavid Howells1-7/+7
Rename netfs_read_*request to netfs_io_*request so that the same structures can be used for the write helpers too. perl -p -i -e 's/netfs_read_(request|subrequest)/netfs_io_$1/g' \ `git grep -l 'netfs_read_\(sub\|\)request'` perl -p -i -e 's/nr_rd_ops/nr_outstanding/g' \ `git grep -l nr_rd_ops` perl -p -i -e 's/nr_wr_ops/nr_copy_ops/g' \ `git grep -l nr_wr_ops` perl -p -i -e 's/netfs_read_source/netfs_io_source/g' \ `git grep -l 'netfs_read_source'` perl -p -i -e 's/netfs_io_request_ops/netfs_request_ops/g' \ `git grep -l 'netfs_io_request_ops'` perl -p -i -e 's/init_rreq/init_request/g' \ `git grep -l 'init_rreq'` Signed-off-by: David Howells <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <[email protected]> cc: [email protected] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164622988070.3564931.7089670190434315183.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v1 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164678195157.1200972.366609966927368090.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v2 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164692891535.2099075.18435198075367420588.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v3
2022-03-18netfs: Generate enums from trace symbol mapping listsDavid Howells1-43/+16
netfs has a number of lists of symbols for use in tracing, listed in an enum and then listed again in a symbol->string mapping for use with __print_symbolic(). This is, however, redundant. Instead, use the symbol->string mapping list to also generate the enum where the enum is in the same file. Changes ======= ver #3) - #undef EM and E_ at the end of the trace file[1]. Signed-off-by: David Howells <[email protected]> Acked-by: Jeff Layton <[email protected]> cc: [email protected] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]/ [1] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164622980839.3564931.5673300162465266909.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v1 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164678192454.1200972.4428834328108580460.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v2 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CALF+zOkB38_MB5QwNUtqTU4WjMaLUJ5+Piwsn3pMxkO3d4J7Kg@mail.gmail.com/ # v2 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164692890614.2099075.12960653141802151575.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v3
2022-01-07netfs: Display the netfs inode number in the netfs_read tracepointDavid Howells1-1/+4
Display the netfs inode number in the netfs_read tracepoint so that this can be used to correlate with the cachefiles_prep_read tracepoint. Signed-off-by: David Howells <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <[email protected]> cc: [email protected] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163819581097.215744.17476611915583897051.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v1 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163906885903.143852.12229407815154182247.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v2 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163967078164.1823006.15286989199782861123.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v3 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164021487412.640689.7544388469390936443.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v4
2021-08-25netfs: Move cookie debug ID to struct netfs_cache_resourcesDavid Howells1-1/+1
Move the cookie debug ID from struct netfs_read_request to struct netfs_cache_resources and drop the 'cookie_' prefix. This makes it available for things that want to use netfs_cache_resources without having a netfs_read_request. Signed-off-by: David Howells <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <[email protected]> cc: [email protected] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/162431190784.2908479.13386972676539789127.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/
2021-04-23netfs: Add a tracepoint to log failures that would be otherwise unseenDavid Howells1-0/+58
Add a tracepoint to log internal failures (such as cache errors) that we don't otherwise want to pass back to the netfs. Signed-off-by: David Howells <[email protected]> Tested-by: Jeff Layton <[email protected]> Tested-by: Dave Wysochanski <[email protected]> Tested-By: Marc Dionne <[email protected]> cc: Matthew Wilcox <[email protected]> cc: [email protected] cc: [email protected] cc: [email protected] cc: [email protected] cc: [email protected] cc: [email protected] cc: [email protected] cc: [email protected] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161781048813.463527.1557000804674707986.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161789082749.6155.15498680577213140870.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v6
2021-04-23netfs: Define an interface to talk to a cacheDavid Howells1-0/+2
Add an interface to the netfs helper library for reading data from the cache instead of downloading it from the server and support for writing data just downloaded or cleared to the cache. The API passes an iov_iter to the cache read/write routines to indicate the data/buffer to be used. This is done using the ITER_XARRAY type to provide direct access to the netfs inode's pagecache. When the netfs's ->begin_cache_operation() method is called, this must fill in the cache_resources in the netfs_read_request struct, including the netfs_cache_ops used by the helper lib to talk to the cache. The helper lib does not directly access the cache. Changes: v6: - Call trace_netfs_read() after beginning the cache op so that the cookie debug ID can be logged[3]. - Don't record the error from writing to the cache. We don't want to pass it back to the netfs[4]. - Fix copy-to-cache subreq amalgamation to not round up as it goes along otherwise it overcalculates the length of the write[5]. v5: - Use end_page_fscache() rather than unlock_page_fscache()[2]. v4: - Added flag to netfs_subreq_terminated() to indicate that the caller may have been running async and stuff that might sleep needs punting to a workqueue (can't use in_softirq()[1]). - Add missing inc of netfs_n_rh_read stat. - Move initial definition of fscache_begin_read_operation() elsewhere. - Need to call op->begin_cache_operation() from netfs_write_begin(). Signed-off-by: David Howells <[email protected]> Reviewed-and-tested-by: Jeff Layton <[email protected]> Tested-by: Dave Wysochanski <[email protected]> Tested-By: Marc Dionne <[email protected]> cc: Matthew Wilcox <[email protected]> cc: [email protected] cc: [email protected] cc: [email protected] cc: [email protected] cc: [email protected] cc: [email protected] cc: [email protected] cc: [email protected] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]/ [1] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]/ [2] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161781045123.463527.14533348855710902201.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ [3] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161781046256.463527.18158681600085556192.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ [4] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161781047695.463527.7463536103593997492.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ [5] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161118141321.1232039.8296910406755622458.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # rfc Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161161036700.2537118.11170748455436854978.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v2 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161340399569.1303470.1138884774643385730.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v3 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161539542874.286939.13337898213448136687.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v4 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161653799826.2770958.9015430297426331950.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v5 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161789081462.6155.3853904866933313256.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v6
2021-04-23netfs: Add write_begin helperDavid Howells1-1/+3
Add a helper to do the pre-reading work for the netfs write_begin address space op. Changes v6: - Fixed a missing rreq put in netfs_write_begin()[3]. - Use DEFINE_READAHEAD()[4]. v5: - Made the wait for PG_fscache in netfs_write_begin() killable[2]. v4: - Added flag to netfs_subreq_terminated() to indicate that the caller may have been running async and stuff that might sleep needs punting to a workqueue (can't use in_softirq()[1]). Signed-off-by: David Howells <[email protected]> Reviewed-and-tested-by: Jeff Layton <[email protected]> Tested-by: Dave Wysochanski <[email protected]> Tested-By: Marc Dionne <[email protected]> cc: Matthew Wilcox <[email protected]> cc: [email protected] cc: [email protected] cc: [email protected] cc: [email protected] cc: [email protected] cc: [email protected] cc: [email protected] cc: [email protected] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]/ [1] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]/ [2] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161781042127.463527.9154479794406046987.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ [3] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]/ [4] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/160588543960.3465195.2792938973035886168.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # rfc Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161118140165.1232039.16418853874312234477.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # rfc Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161161035539.2537118.15674887534950908530.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v2 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161340398368.1303470.11242918276563276090.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v3 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161539541541.286939.1889738674057013729.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v4 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161653798616.2770958.17213315845968485563.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v5 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161789080530.6155.1011847312392330491.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v6
2021-04-23netfs: Add tracepointsDavid Howells1-0/+199
Add three tracepoints to track the activity of the read helpers: (1) netfs/netfs_read This logs entry to the read helpers and also expansion of the range in a readahead request. (2) netfs/netfs_rreq This logs the progress of netfs_read_request objects which track read requests. A read request may be a compound of multiple subrequests. (3) netfs/netfs_sreq This logs the progress of netfs_read_subrequest objects, which track the contributions from various sources to a read request. Signed-off-by: David Howells <[email protected]> Reviewed-and-tested-by: Jeff Layton <[email protected]> Tested-by: Dave Wysochanski <[email protected]> Tested-By: Marc Dionne <[email protected]> cc: Matthew Wilcox <[email protected]> cc: [email protected] cc: [email protected] cc: [email protected] cc: [email protected] cc: [email protected] cc: [email protected] cc: [email protected] cc: [email protected] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161118138060.1232039.5353374588021776217.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # rfc Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161161033468.2537118.14021843889844001905.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v2 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161340395843.1303470.7355519662919639648.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v3 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161539538693.286939.10171713520419106334.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v4 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161653796447.2770958.1870655382450862155.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v5 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161789078003.6155.17814844411672989942.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v6