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This runs on extents that haven't yet been validated, so we don't want
to assert that we have a valid entry type.
Reported-by: [email protected]
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <[email protected]>
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If the jset_entry_dev_usage is malformed, and too small, our nr_entries
calculation will be incorrect - just bail out.
Reported-by: [email protected]
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <[email protected]>
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We can't assume that btrees only contain keys of a given type - even if
they only have a single key type listed in the allowed key types for
that btree; this is a forwards compatibility issue.
Reported-by: [email protected]
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <[email protected]>
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Fixes: baefd3f849ed ("bcachefs: btree_cache.freeable list fixes")
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <[email protected]>
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We silence btree errors in btree_node_scan, since it's probing and
errors are expected: add a fake pass so that btree_node_scan is no
longer recovery pass 0, and we don't think we're in btree node scan when
reading btree roots.
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <[email protected]>
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When we truncate a bset (due to it extending past the end of the btree
node), we can't skip the rest of the validation for e.g. the packed
format (if it's the first bset in the node).
Reported-by: [email protected]
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <[email protected]>
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This fixes an assertion pop where we try to navigate to the target of
the backpointer, and the path level isn't what we expect.
Reported-by: [email protected]
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <[email protected]>
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Needs to match the assert later when we resize...
Reported-by: [email protected]
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <[email protected]>
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The write buffer needs to be specifically flushed when going RO: keys in
the journal that haven't yet been moved to the write buffer don't have a
journal pin yet.
This fixes numerous syzbot bugs, all with symptoms of still doing writes
after we've got RO.
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <[email protected]>
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If we error in data_update_init() after adding to the rhashtable of
outstanding promotes, kfree_rcu() is required.
Reported-by: Reed Riley <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <[email protected]>
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Change OPT_STR max value to be 1 less than the "ARRAY_SIZE" of "_choices"
array. As a result, remove -1 from (opt->max-1) in bch2_opt_to_text.
The "_choices" array is a null-terminated array, so computing the maximum
using "ARRAY_SIZE" without subtracting 1 yields an incorrect result. Since
bch2_opt_validate don't subtract 1, as bch2_opt_to_text does, values
bigger than the actual maximum would pass through option validation.
Reported-by: [email protected]
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=bee87a0c3291c06aa8c6
Fixes: 63c4b2545382 ("bcachefs: Better superblock opt validation")
Suggested-by: Kent Overstreet <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Piotr Zalewski <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <[email protected]>
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When allocating new btree nodes, we were leaving them on the freeable
list - unlocked - allowing them to be reclaimed: ouch.
Additionally, bch2_btree_node_free_never_used() ->
bch2_btree_node_hash_remove was putting it on the freelist, while
bch2_btree_node_free_never_used() was putting it back on the btree
update reserve list - ouch.
Originally, the code was written to always keep btree nodes on a list -
live or freeable - and this worked when new nodes were kept locked.
But now with the cycle detector, we can't keep nodes locked that aren't
tracked by the cycle detector; and this is fine as long as they're not
reachable.
We also have better and more robust leak detection now, with memory
allocation profiling, so the original justification no longer applies.
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <[email protected]>
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The perf_test does not check the number of iterations and threads
when it is zero. If nr_thread is 0, the perf test will keep
waiting for wakekup. If iteration is 0, it will cause exception
of division by zero. This can be reproduced by:
echo "rand_insert 0 1" > /sys/fs/bcachefs/${uuid}/perf_test
or
echo "rand_insert 1 0" > /sys/fs/bcachefs/${uuid}/perf_test
Fixes: 1c6fdbd8f246 ("bcachefs: Initial commit")
Signed-off-by: Hongbo Li <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <[email protected]>
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bio_kmalloc may return NULL, will cause NULL pointer dereference.
Add check NULL return for bio_kmalloc in journal_read_bucket.
Signed-off-by: Pei Xiao <[email protected]>
Fixes: ac10a9611d87 ("bcachefs: Some fixes for building in userspace")
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <[email protected]>
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If BCH_FS_may_go_rw is not yet set, it indicates to the transaction
commit path that updates should be done via the list of journal replay
keys.
This must be set before multithreaded use commences.
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <[email protected]>
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If a btree split picks a pivot that's being deleted by a btree node
merge, we're going to have problems.
Fix this by checking if the pivot is being deleted, the same as we check
for deletions in journal replay keys.
Found by single_devic.ktest small_nodes.
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <[email protected]>
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Syzbot found an assertion pop, by generating an ancient filesystem
version with an invalid bkey_format (with fields that can overflow) as
well as packed keys that aren't representable unpacked.
This breaks key comparisons in all sorts of painful ways.
Filesystems have been automatically rewriting nodes with such invalid
formats for years; we can safely drop support for them.
Reported-by: [email protected]
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <[email protected]>
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Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <[email protected]>
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bucket_gen() checks if we're lookup up a valid bucket and returns NULL
otherwise, but bucket_gen_get() was failing to check; other callers were
correct.
Also do a bit of cleanup on callers.
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <[email protected]>
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Pull bcachefs fixes from Kent Overstreet:
"Various syzbot fixes, and the more notable ones:
- Fix for pointers in an extent overflowing the max (16) on a
filesystem with many devices: we were creating too many cached
copies when moving data around. Now, we only create at most one
cached copy if there's a promote target set.
Caching will be a bit broken for reflinked data until 6.13: I have
larger series queued up which significantly improves the plumbing
for data options down into the extent (bch_extent_rebalance) to fix
this.
- Fix for deadlock on -ENOSPC on tiny filesystems
Allocation from the partial open_bucket list wasn't correctly
accounting partial open_buckets as free: this fixes the main cause
of tests timing out in the automated tests"
* tag 'bcachefs-2024-10-31' of git://evilpiepirate.org/bcachefs:
bcachefs: Fix NULL ptr dereference in btree_node_iter_and_journal_peek
bcachefs: fix possible null-ptr-deref in __bch2_ec_stripe_head_get()
bcachefs: Fix deadlock on -ENOSPC w.r.t. partial open buckets
bcachefs: Don't filter partial list buckets in open_buckets_to_text()
bcachefs: Don't keep tons of cached pointers around
bcachefs: init freespace inited bits to 0 in bch2_fs_initialize
bcachefs: Fix unhandled transaction restart in fallocate
bcachefs: Fix UAF in bch2_reconstruct_alloc()
bcachefs: fix null-ptr-deref in have_stripes()
bcachefs: fix shift oob in alloc_lru_idx_fragmentation
bcachefs: Fix invalid shift in validate_sb_layout()
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Add NULL check for key returned from bch2_btree_and_journal_iter_peek in
btree_node_iter_and_journal_peek to avoid NULL ptr dereference in
bch2_bkey_buf_reassemble.
When key returned from bch2_btree_and_journal_iter_peek is NULL it means
that btree topology needs repair. Print topology error message with
position at which node wasn't found, its parent node information and
btree_id with level.
Return error code returned by bch2_topology_error to ensure that topology
error is handled properly by recovery.
Reported-by: [email protected]
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=005ef9aa519f30d97657
Fixes: 5222a4607cd8 ("bcachefs: BTREE_ITER_WITH_JOURNAL")
Suggested-by: Alan Huang <[email protected]>
Suggested-by: Kent Overstreet <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Piotr Zalewski <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <[email protected]>
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The function ec_new_stripe_head_alloc() returns nullptr if kzalloc()
fails. It is crucial to verify its return value before dereferencing
it to avoid a potential nullptr dereference.
Fixes: 035d72f72c91 ("bcachefs: bch2_ec_stripe_head_get() now checks for change in rw devices")
Signed-off-by: Gaosheng Cui <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <[email protected]>
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Open buckets on the partial list should not count as allocated when
we're trying to allocate from the partial list.
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <[email protected]>
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these are an important source of stranded buckets we need to be able to
watch
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <[email protected]>
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We had a bug report where the data update path was creating an extent
that failed to validate because it had too many pointers; almost all of
them were cached.
To fix this, we have:
- want_cached_ptr(), a new helper that checks if we even want a cached
pointer (is on appropriate target, device is readable).
- bch2_extent_set_ptr_cached() now only sets a pointer cached if we want
it.
- bch2_extent_normalize_by_opts() now ensures that we only have a single
cached pointer that we want.
While working on this, it was noticed that this doesn't work well with
reflinked data and per-file options. Another patch series is coming that
plumbs through additional io path options through bch_extent_rebalance,
with improved option handling.
Reported-by: Reed Riley <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <[email protected]>
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Initialize freespace_initialized bits to 0 in member's flags and update
member's cached version for each device in bch2_fs_initialize.
It's possible for the bits to be set to 1 before fs is initialized and if
call to bch2_trans_mark_dev_sbs (just before bch2_fs_freespace_init) fails
bits remain to be 1 which can later indirectly trigger BUG condition in
bch2_bucket_alloc_freelist during shutdown.
Reported-by: [email protected]
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=2b6a17991a6af64f9489
Fixes: bbe682c76789 ("bcachefs: Ensure devices are always correctly initialized")
Suggested-by: Kent Overstreet <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Piotr Zalewski <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <[email protected]>
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This used to not matter, but now we're being more strict.
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <[email protected]>
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write_super() -> sb_counters_from_cpu() may reallocate the superblock
Reported-by: [email protected]
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <[email protected]>
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c->btree_roots_known[i].b can be NULL. In this case, a NULL pointer dereference
occurs, so you need to add code to check the variable.
Reported-by: [email protected]
Fixes: 7773df19c35f ("bcachefs: metadata version bucket_stripe_sectors")
Signed-off-by: Jeongjun Park <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <[email protected]>
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The size of a.data_type is set abnormally large, causing shift-out-of-bounds.
To fix this, we need to add validation on a.data_type in
alloc_lru_idx_fragmentation().
Reported-by: [email protected]
Fixes: 260af1562ec1 ("bcachefs: Kill alloc_v4.fragmentation_lru")
Signed-off-by: Jeongjun Park <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <[email protected]>
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Add check on layout->sb_max_size_bits against BCH_SB_LAYOUT_SIZE_BITS_MAX
to prevent UBSAN shift-out-of-bounds in validate_sb_layout().
Reported-by: [email protected]
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=089fad5a3a5e77825426
Fixes: 03ef80b469d5 ("bcachefs: Ignore unknown mount options")
Tested-by: [email protected]
Signed-off-by: Gianfranco Trad <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <[email protected]>
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Pull bcachefs fixes from Kent Overstreet:
"Lots of hotfixes:
- transaction restart injection has been shaking out a few things
- fix a data corruption in the buffered write path on -ENOSPC, found
by xfstests generic/299
- Some small show_options fixes
- Repair mismatches in inode hash type, seed: different snapshot
versions of an inode must have the same hash/type seed, used for
directory entries and xattrs. We were checking the hash seed, but
not the type, and a user contributed a filesystem where the hash
type on one inode had somehow been flipped; these fixes allow his
filesystem to repair.
Additionally, the hash type flip made some directory entries
invisible, which were then recreated by userspace; so the hash
check code now checks for duplicate non dangling dirents, and
renames one of them if necessary.
- Don't use wait_event_interruptible() in recovery: this fixes some
filesystems failing to mount with -ERESTARTSYS
- Workaround for kvmalloc not supporting > INT_MAX allocations,
causing an -ENOMEM when allocating the sorted array of journal
keys: this allows a 75 TB filesystem to mount
- Make sure bch_inode_unpacked.bi_snapshot is set in the old inode
compat path: this alllows Marcin's filesystem (in use since before
6.7) to repair and mount"
* tag 'bcachefs-2024-10-22' of https://github.com/koverstreet/bcachefs: (26 commits)
bcachefs: Set bch_inode_unpacked.bi_snapshot in old inode path
bcachefs: Mark more errors as AUTOFIX
bcachefs: Workaround for kvmalloc() not supporting > INT_MAX allocations
bcachefs: Don't use wait_event_interruptible() in recovery
bcachefs: Fix __bch2_fsck_err() warning
bcachefs: fsck: Improve hash_check_key()
bcachefs: bch2_hash_set_or_get_in_snapshot()
bcachefs: Repair mismatches in inode hash seed, type
bcachefs: Add hash seed, type to inode_to_text()
bcachefs: INODE_STR_HASH() for bch_inode_unpacked
bcachefs: Run in-kernel offline fsck without ratelimit errors
bcachefs: skip mount option handle for empty string.
bcachefs: fix incorrect show_options results
bcachefs: Fix data corruption on -ENOSPC in buffered write path
bcachefs: bch2_folio_reservation_get_partial() is now better behaved
bcachefs: fix disk reservation accounting in bch2_folio_reservation_get()
bcachefS: ec: fix data type on stripe deletion
bcachefs: Don't use commit_do() unnecessarily
bcachefs: handle restarts in bch2_bucket_io_time_reset()
bcachefs: fix restart handling in __bch2_resume_logged_op_finsert()
...
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This fixes a fsck bug on a very old filesystem (pre mainline merge).
Fixes: 72350ee0ea22 ("bcachefs: Kill snapshot arg to fsck_write_inode()")
Reported-by: Marcin Mirosław <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <[email protected]>
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Reported-by: Marcin Mirosław <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <[email protected]>
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kvmalloc() doesn't support allocations > INT_MAX, but vmalloc() does -
the limit should be lifted, but we can work around this for now.
A user with a 75 TB filesystem reported the following journal replay
error:
https://github.com/koverstreet/bcachefs/issues/769
In journal replay we have to sort and dedup all the keys from the
journal, which means we need a large contiguous allocation. Given that
the user has 128GB of ram, the 2GB limit on allocation size has become
far too small.
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <[email protected]>
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Fix a bug where mount was failing with -ERESTARTSYS:
https://github.com/koverstreet/bcachefs/issues/741
We only want the interruptible wait when called from fsync.
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <[email protected]>
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We only warn about having a btree_trans that wasn't passed in if we'll
be prompting.
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <[email protected]>
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hash_check_key() checks and repairs the hash table btrees: dirents and
xattrs are open addressing hash tables.
We recently had a corruption reported where the hash type on an inode
somehow got flipped, which made the existing dirents invisible and
allowed new ones to be created with the same name.
Now, hash_check_key() can repair duplicates: it will delete one of them,
if it has an xattr or dangling dirent, but if it has two valid dirents
one of them gets renamed.
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <[email protected]>
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Add a variant of bch2_hash_set_in_snapshot() that returns the existing
key on -EEXIST.
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <[email protected]>
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Different versions of the same inode (same inode number, different
snapshot ID) must have the same hash seed and type - lookups require
this, since they see keys from different snapshots simultaneously.
To repair we only need to make the inodes consistent, hash_check_key()
will do the rest.
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <[email protected]>
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This helped with discovering some filesystem corruption fsck has having
trouble with: the str_hash type had gotten flipped on one snapshot's
version of an inode.
All versions of a given inode number have the same hash seed and hash
type, since lookups will be done with a single hash/seed and type and
see dirents/xattrs from multiple snapshots.
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <[email protected]>
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Trivial cleanup - add a normal BITMASK() helper for bch_inode_unpacked.
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <[email protected]>
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Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <[email protected]>
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The options parse in get_tree will split the options buffer, it will
get the empty string for last one by strsep(). After commit
ea0eeb89b1d5 ("bcachefs: reject unknown mount options") is merged,
unknown mount options is not allowed (here is empty string), and this
causes this errors. This can be reproduced just by the following steps:
bcachefs format /dev/loop
mount -t bcachefs -o metadata_target=loop1 /dev/loop1 /mnt/bcachefs/
Fixes: ea0eeb89b1d5 ("bcachefs: reject unknown mount options")
Signed-off-by: Hongbo Li <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <[email protected]>
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When call show_options in bcachefs, the options buffer is appeneded
to the seq variable. In fact, it requires an additional comma to be
appended first. This will affect the remount process when reading
existing mount options.
Fixes: 9305cf91d05e ("bcachefs: bch2_opts_to_text()")
Signed-off-by: Hongbo Li <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <[email protected]>
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Found by generic/299: When we have to truncate a write due to -ENOSPC,
we may have to read in the folio we're writing to if we're now no longer
doing a complete write to a !uptodate folio.
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <[email protected]>
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bch2_folio_reservation_get_partial(), on partial success, will now
return a reservation that's aligned to the filesystem blocksize.
This is a partial fix for fstests generic/299 - fio verify is badly
behaved in the presence of short writes that aren't aligned to its
blocksize.
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <[email protected]>
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bch2_disk_reservation_put() zeroes out the reservation - oops.
This fixes a disk reservation leak when getting a quota reservation
returned an error.
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <[email protected]>
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Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <[email protected]>
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Using commit_do() to call alloc_sectors_start_trans() breaks when we're
randomly injecting transaction restarts - the restart in the commit
causes us to leak the lock that alloc_sectorS_start_trans() takes.
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <[email protected]>
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