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2024-09-01mm: remove legacy install_special_mapping() codeLinus Torvalds1-4/+8
All relevant architectures had already been converted to the new interface (which just has an underscore in front of the name - not very imaginative naming), this just force-converts the stragglers. The modern interface is almost identical to the old one, except instead of the page pointer it takes a "struct vm_special_mapping" that describes the mapping (and contains the page pointer as one member), and it returns the resulting 'vma' instead of just the error code. Getting rid of the old interface also gets rid of some special casing, which had caused problems with the mremap extensions to "struct vm_special_mapping". [[email protected]: coding-style cleanups] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAHk-=whvR+z=0=0gzgdfUiK70JTa-=+9vxD-4T=3BagXR6dciA@mail.gmail.comTested-by: Rob Landley <[email protected]> # arch/sh/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240819195120.GA1113263@thelio-3990X/ Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]> Cc: Nathan Chancellor <[email protected]> Cc: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]> Cc: Anton Ivanov <[email protected]> Cc: Brian Cain <[email protected]> Cc: Christophe Leroy <[email protected]> Cc: Dinh Nguyen <[email protected]> Cc: Guo Ren <[email protected]> Cc: Jeff Xu <[email protected]> Cc: Johannes Berg <[email protected]> Cc: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <[email protected]> Cc: Liam R. Howlett <[email protected]> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <[email protected]> Cc: Pedro Falcato <[email protected]> Cc: Richard Weinberger <[email protected]> Cc: Rich Felker <[email protected]> Cc: Rob Landley <[email protected]> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
2024-05-25Merge tag 'uml-for-linus-6.10-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-2/+8
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/uml/linux Pull UML updates from Richard Weinberger: - Fixes for -Wmissing-prototypes warnings and further cleanup - Remove callback returning void from rtc and virtio drivers - Fix bash location * tag 'uml-for-linus-6.10-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/uml/linux: (26 commits) um: virtio_uml: Convert to platform remove callback returning void um: rtc: Convert to platform remove callback returning void um: Remove unused do_get_thread_area function um: Fix -Wmissing-prototypes warnings for __vdso_* um: Add an internal header shared among the user code um: Fix the declaration of kasan_map_memory um: Fix the -Wmissing-prototypes warning for get_thread_reg um: Fix the -Wmissing-prototypes warning for __switch_mm um: Fix -Wmissing-prototypes warnings for (rt_)sigreturn um: Stop tracking host PID in cpu_tasks um: process: remove unused 'n' variable um: vector: remove unused len variable/calculation um: vector: fix bpfflash parameter evaluation um: slirp: remove set but unused variable 'pid' um: signal: move pid variable where needed um: Makefile: use bash from the environment um: Add winch to winch_handlers before registering winch IRQ um: Fix -Wmissing-prototypes warnings for __warp_* and foo um: Fix -Wmissing-prototypes warnings for text_poke* um: Move declarations to proper headers ...
2024-05-14Makefile: remove redundant tool coverage variablesMasahiro Yamada1-7/+0
Now Kbuild provides reasonable defaults for objtool, sanitizers, and profilers. Remove redundant variables. Note: This commit changes the coverage for some objects: - include arch/mips/vdso/vdso-image.o into UBSAN, GCOV, KCOV - include arch/sparc/vdso/vdso-image-*.o into UBSAN - include arch/sparc/vdso/vma.o into UBSAN - include arch/x86/entry/vdso/extable.o into KASAN, KCSAN, UBSAN, GCOV, KCOV - include arch/x86/entry/vdso/vdso-image-*.o into KASAN, KCSAN, UBSAN, GCOV, KCOV - include arch/x86/entry/vdso/vdso32-setup.o into KASAN, KCSAN, UBSAN, GCOV, KCOV - include arch/x86/entry/vdso/vma.o into GCOV, KCOV - include arch/x86/um/vdso/vma.o into KASAN, GCOV, KCOV I believe these are positive effects because all of them are kernel space objects. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <[email protected]> Tested-by: Roberto Sassu <[email protected]>
2024-05-10kbuild: use $(src) instead of $(srctree)/$(src) for source directoryMasahiro Yamada1-1/+1
Kbuild conventionally uses $(obj)/ for generated files, and $(src)/ for checked-in source files. It is merely a convention without any functional difference. In fact, $(obj) and $(src) are exactly the same, as defined in scripts/Makefile.build: src := $(obj) When the kernel is built in a separate output directory, $(src) does not accurately reflect the source directory location. While Kbuild resolves this discrepancy by specifying VPATH=$(srctree) to search for source files, it does not cover all cases. For example, when adding a header search path for local headers, -I$(srctree)/$(src) is typically passed to the compiler. This introduces inconsistency between upstream and downstream Makefiles because $(src) is used instead of $(srctree)/$(src) for the latter. To address this inconsistency, this commit changes the semantics of $(src) so that it always points to the directory in the source tree. Going forward, the variables used in Makefiles will have the following meanings: $(obj) - directory in the object tree $(src) - directory in the source tree (changed by this commit) $(objtree) - the top of the kernel object tree $(srctree) - the top of the kernel source tree Consequently, $(srctree)/$(src) in upstream Makefiles need to be replaced with $(src). Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <[email protected]>
2024-04-30um: Fix -Wmissing-prototypes warnings for __vdso_*Tiwei Bie1-2/+8
The VDSO functions are defined as globals and intended to be called from userspace. Let's just workaround the -Wmissing-prototypes warnings by declaring them locally. This will address below -Wmissing-prototypes warnings: arch/x86/um/vdso/um_vdso.c:16:5: warning: no previous prototype for ‘__vdso_clock_gettime’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] arch/x86/um/vdso/um_vdso.c:30:5: warning: no previous prototype for ‘__vdso_gettimeofday’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] arch/x86/um/vdso/um_vdso.c:44:21: warning: no previous prototype for ‘__vdso_time’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] arch/x86/um/vdso/um_vdso.c:57:1: warning: no previous prototype for ‘__vdso_getcpu’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] While at it, also fix the "WARNING: Prefer 'unsigned int *' to bare use of 'unsigned *'" checkpatch warning. Signed-off-by: Tiwei Bie <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <[email protected]>
2023-10-18UML: remove unused cmd_vdso_installMasahiro Yamada1-12/+0
You cannot run this code because arch/um/Makefile does not define the vdso_install target. It appears that this code was blindly copied from another architecture. Remove the dead code. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <[email protected]> Acked-by: Richard Weinberger <[email protected]>
2023-02-13um: Support LTOPeter Foley1-1/+1
Only a handful of changes are necessary to get it to work. Signed-off-by: Peter Foley <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <[email protected]>
2023-02-10x86: um: vdso: Add '%rcx' and '%r11' to the syscall clobber listAmmar Faizi1-4/+8
The 'syscall' instruction clobbers '%rcx' and '%r11', but they are not listed in the inline Assembly that performs the syscall instruction. No real bug is found. It wasn't buggy by luck because '%rcx' and '%r11' are caller-saved registers, and not used in the functions, and the functions are never inlined. Add them to the clobber list for code correctness. Fixes: f1c2bb8b9964ed31de988910f8b1cfb586d30091 ("um: implement a x86_64 vDSO") Signed-off-by: Ammar Faizi <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <[email protected]>
2022-09-21arch: um: Mark the stack non-executable to fix a binutils warningDavid Gow1-1/+1
Since binutils 2.39, ld will print a warning if any stack section is executable, which is the default for stack sections on files without a .note.GNU-stack section. This was fixed for x86 in commit ffcf9c5700e4 ("x86: link vdso and boot with -z noexecstack --no-warn-rwx-segments"), but remained broken for UML, resulting in several warnings: /usr/bin/ld: warning: arch/x86/um/vdso/vdso.o: missing .note.GNU-stack section implies executable stack /usr/bin/ld: NOTE: This behaviour is deprecated and will be removed in a future version of the linker /usr/bin/ld: warning: .tmp_vmlinux.kallsyms1 has a LOAD segment with RWX permissions /usr/bin/ld: warning: .tmp_vmlinux.kallsyms1.o: missing .note.GNU-stack section implies executable stack /usr/bin/ld: NOTE: This behaviour is deprecated and will be removed in a future version of the linker /usr/bin/ld: warning: .tmp_vmlinux.kallsyms2 has a LOAD segment with RWX permissions /usr/bin/ld: warning: .tmp_vmlinux.kallsyms2.o: missing .note.GNU-stack section implies executable stack /usr/bin/ld: NOTE: This behaviour is deprecated and will be removed in a future version of the linker /usr/bin/ld: warning: vmlinux has a LOAD segment with RWX permissions Link both the VDSO and vmlinux with -z noexecstack, fixing the warnings about .note.GNU-stack sections. In addition, pass --no-warn-rwx-segments to dodge the remaining warnings about LOAD segments with RWX permissions in the kallsyms objects. (Note that this flag is apparently not available on lld, so hide it behind a test for BFD, which is what the x86 patch does.) Link: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=ffcf9c5700e49c0aee42dcba9a12ba21338e8136 Link: https://sourceware.org/git/?p=binutils-gdb.git;a=commit;h=ba951afb99912da01a6e8434126b8fac7aa75107 Signed-off-by: David Gow <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Lukas Straub <[email protected]> Tested-by: Lukas Straub <[email protected]> Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <[email protected]> # build-tested Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <[email protected]>
2022-07-17UML: add support for KASAN under x86_64Patricia Alfonso1-0/+3
Make KASAN run on User Mode Linux on x86_64. The UML-specific KASAN initializer uses mmap to map the ~16TB of shadow memory to the location defined by KASAN_SHADOW_OFFSET. kasan_init() utilizes constructors to initialize KASAN before main(). The location of the KASAN shadow memory, starting at KASAN_SHADOW_OFFSET, can be configured using the KASAN_SHADOW_OFFSET option. The default location of this offset is 0x100000000000, which keeps it out-of-the-way even on UML setups with more "physical" memory. For low-memory setups, 0x7fff8000 can be used instead, which fits in an immediate and is therefore faster, as suggested by Dmitry Vyukov. There is usually enough free space at this location; however, it is a config option so that it can be easily changed if needed. Note that, unlike KASAN on other architectures, vmalloc allocations still use the shadow memory allocated upfront, rather than allocating and free-ing it per-vmalloc allocation. If another architecture chooses to go down the same path, we should replace the checks for CONFIG_UML with something more generic, such as: - A CONFIG_KASAN_NO_SHADOW_ALLOC option, which architectures could set - or, a way of having architecture-specific versions of these vmalloc and module shadow memory allocation options. Also note that, while UML supports both KASAN in inline mode (CONFIG_KASAN_INLINE) and static linking (CONFIG_STATIC_LINK), it does not support both at the same time. Signed-off-by: Patricia Alfonso <[email protected]> Co-developed-by: Vincent Whitchurch <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Vincent Whitchurch <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: David Gow <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Johannes Berg <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Dmitry Vyukov <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Andrey Konovalov <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <[email protected]>
2020-07-07kbuild: remove cc-option test of -fno-stack-protectorMasahiro Yamada1-1/+1
Some Makefiles already pass -fno-stack-protector unconditionally. For example, arch/arm64/kernel/vdso/Makefile, arch/x86/xen/Makefile. No problem report so far about hard-coding this option. So, we can assume all supported compilers know -fno-stack-protector. GCC 4.8 and Clang support this option (https://godbolt.org/z/_HDGzN) Get rid of cc-option from -fno-stack-protector. Remove CONFIG_CC_HAS_STACKPROTECTOR_NONE, which is always 'y'. Note: arch/mips/vdso/Makefile adds -fno-stack-protector twice, first unconditionally, and second conditionally. I removed the second one. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <[email protected]> Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <[email protected]>
2020-06-09mmap locking API: use coccinelle to convert mmap_sem rwsem call sitesMichel Lespinasse1-2/+2
This change converts the existing mmap_sem rwsem calls to use the new mmap locking API instead. The change is generated using coccinelle with the following rule: // spatch --sp-file mmap_lock_api.cocci --in-place --include-headers --dir . @@ expression mm; @@ ( -init_rwsem +mmap_init_lock | -down_write +mmap_write_lock | -down_write_killable +mmap_write_lock_killable | -down_write_trylock +mmap_write_trylock | -up_write +mmap_write_unlock | -downgrade_write +mmap_write_downgrade | -down_read +mmap_read_lock | -down_read_killable +mmap_read_lock_killable | -down_read_trylock +mmap_read_trylock | -up_read +mmap_read_unlock ) -(&mm->mmap_sem) +(mm) Signed-off-by: Michel Lespinasse <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Daniel Jordan <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Laurent Dufour <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka <[email protected]> Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <[email protected]> Cc: David Rientjes <[email protected]> Cc: Hugh Dickins <[email protected]> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <[email protected]> Cc: Jerome Glisse <[email protected]> Cc: John Hubbard <[email protected]> Cc: Liam Howlett <[email protected]> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <[email protected]> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]> Cc: Ying Han <[email protected]> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
2020-03-25.gitignore: add SPDX License IdentifierMasahiro Yamada1-0/+1
Add SPDX License Identifier to all .gitignore files. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
2019-12-01Merge tag 'y2038-cleanups-5.5' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-6/+6
git://git.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/playground Pull y2038 cleanups from Arnd Bergmann: "y2038 syscall implementation cleanups This is a series of cleanups for the y2038 work, mostly intended for namespace cleaning: the kernel defines the traditional time_t, timeval and timespec types that often lead to y2038-unsafe code. Even though the unsafe usage is mostly gone from the kernel, having the types and associated functions around means that we can still grow new users, and that we may be missing conversions to safe types that actually matter. There are still a number of driver specific patches needed to get the last users of these types removed, those have been submitted to the respective maintainers" Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/[email protected]/ * tag 'y2038-cleanups-5.5' of git://git.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/playground: (26 commits) y2038: alarm: fix half-second cut-off y2038: ipc: fix x32 ABI breakage y2038: fix typo in powerpc vdso "LOPART" y2038: allow disabling time32 system calls y2038: itimer: change implementation to timespec64 y2038: move itimer reset into itimer.c y2038: use compat_{get,set}_itimer on alpha y2038: itimer: compat handling to itimer.c y2038: time: avoid timespec usage in settimeofday() y2038: timerfd: Use timespec64 internally y2038: elfcore: Use __kernel_old_timeval for process times y2038: make ns_to_compat_timeval use __kernel_old_timeval y2038: socket: use __kernel_old_timespec instead of timespec y2038: socket: remove timespec reference in timestamping y2038: syscalls: change remaining timeval to __kernel_old_timeval y2038: rusage: use __kernel_old_timeval y2038: uapi: change __kernel_time_t to __kernel_old_time_t y2038: stat: avoid 'time_t' in 'struct stat' y2038: ipc: remove __kernel_time_t reference from headers y2038: vdso: powerpc: avoid timespec references ...
2019-11-15y2038: vdso: change time_t to __kernel_old_time_tArnd Bergmann1-2/+2
Only x86 uses the 'time' syscall in vdso, so change that to __kernel_old_time_t as a preparation for removing 'time_t' and '__kernel_time_t' later. Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <[email protected]>
2019-11-15y2038: vdso: change timespec to __kernel_old_timespecArnd Bergmann1-2/+2
In order to remove 'timespec' completely from the kernel, all internal uses should be converted to a y2038-safe type, while those that are only for compatibity with existing user space should be marked appropriately. Change vdso to use __kernel_old_timespec in order to avoid the deprecated type and mark these interfaces as outdated. Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <[email protected]>
2019-11-15y2038: vdso: change timeval to __kernel_old_timevalArnd Bergmann1-2/+2
The gettimeofday() function in vdso uses the traditional 'timeval' structure layout, which will be incompatible with future versions of glibc on 32-bit architectures that use a 64-bit time_t. This interface is problematic for y2038, when time_t overflows on 32-bit architectures, but the plan so far is that a libc with 64-bit time_t will not call into the gettimeofday() vdso helper at all, and only have a method for entering clock_gettime(). This means we don't have to fix it here, though we probably want to add a new clock_gettime() entry point using a 64-bit version of 'struct timespec' at some point. Changing the vdso code to use __kernel_old_timeval helps isolate this usage from the other ones that still need to be fixed properly, and it gets us closer to removing the 'timeval' definition from the kernel sources. Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <[email protected]>
2019-10-18x86/um: Annotate data appropriatelyJiri Slaby1-3/+3
Use the new SYM_DATA_START and SYM_DATA_END_LABEL macros for vdso_start. Result is: 0000 2376 OBJECT GLOBAL DEFAULT 4 vdso_start 0948 0 OBJECT GLOBAL DEFAULT 4 vdso_end Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]> Acked-by: Richard Weinberger <[email protected]> Cc: Anton Ivanov <[email protected]> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <[email protected]> Cc: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]> Cc: Jeff Dike <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Cc: [email protected] Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Cc: [email protected] Cc: x86-ml <[email protected]> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
2019-09-15um: Fix VDSO compiler warningJohannes Berg1-1/+1
Fix a warning about the function type being wrong. Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <[email protected]>
2019-06-19treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 500Thomas Gleixner2-8/+2
Based on 2 normalized pattern(s): this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify it under the terms of the gnu general public license version 2 as published by the free software foundation this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify it under the terms of the gnu general public license version 2 as published by the free software foundation # extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier GPL-2.0-only has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 4122 file(s). Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Enrico Weigelt <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
2019-04-24x86/um/vdso: Drop unnecessary cc-ldoptionNick Desaulniers1-1/+1
Towards the goal of removing cc-ldoption, it seems that --hash-style= was added to binutils 2.17.50.0.2 in 2006. The minimal required version of binutils for the kernel according to Documentation/process/changes.rst is 2.20. Suggested-by: Masahiro Yamada <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <[email protected]> Cc: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]> Cc: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Cc: [email protected] Cc: [email protected] Cc: [email protected] Cc: [email protected] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Link: https://gcc.gnu.org/ml/gcc/2007-01/msg01141.html Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
2018-12-11x86/um/vdso: Drop implicit common-page-size linker flagNick Desaulniers1-1/+1
GNU linker's -z common-page-size's default value is based on the target architecture. arch/x86/um/vdso/Makefile sets it to the architecture default, which is implicit and redundant. Drop it so that one more LLVM build issue gets addressed. Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]> Acked-by: Richard Weinberger <[email protected]> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <[email protected]> Cc: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]> Cc: Jeff Dike <[email protected]> Cc: Masahiro Yamada <[email protected]> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Cc: x86-ml <[email protected]> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
2018-07-03x86/build/vdso: Remove unused vdso-syms.ldsMasahiro Yamada2-17/+0
This file contains symbol values, and was originally linked into vmlinux, but I have no idea what it was actually used for. Since the following commit: 827880ec260b ("x86/um: thin archives build fix") it is not even linked. Now it is completely orphan, and no problem has been reported. It is a proof that this file was not needed in the first place. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <[email protected]> Acked-by: Richard Weinberger <[email protected]> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <[email protected]> Cc: Jeff Dike <[email protected]> Cc: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
2018-05-15x86/build/vdso: Put generated linker scripts to $(obj)/Masahiro Yamada1-1/+1
Let's put generated files to $(obj)/ rather than $(src)/ although this is just a matter of taste because both are the same. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <[email protected]> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <[email protected]> Cc: Jeff Dike <[email protected]> Cc: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]> Cc: Richard Weinberger <[email protected]> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Cc: [email protected] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
2018-05-15x86/build/vdso: Remove unnecessary export in MakefileMasahiro Yamada1-1/+1
CPPFLAGS_vdso.lds is assigned and referenced internally in each Makefile. No need to export it. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <[email protected]> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <[email protected]> Cc: Jeff Dike <[email protected]> Cc: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]> Cc: Richard Weinberger <[email protected]> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Cc: [email protected] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
2017-11-02License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no licenseGreg Kroah-Hartman5-0/+5
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license. By default all files without license information are under the default license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2. Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0' SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text. This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and Philippe Ombredanne. How this work was done: Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of the use cases: - file had no licensing information it it. - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it, - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information, Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords. The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files. The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s) to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was: - Files considered eligible had to be source code files. - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5 lines of source - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5 lines). All documentation files were explicitly excluded. The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license identifiers to apply. - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was considered to have no license information in it, and the top level COPYING file license applied. For non */uapi/* files that summary was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 11139 and resulted in the first patch in this series. If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930 and resulted in the second patch in this series. - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in it (per prior point). Results summary: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------ GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270 GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17 LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15 GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14 ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5 LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4 LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1 and that resulted in the third patch in this series. - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became the concluded license(s). - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a license but the other didn't, or they both detected different licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred. - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics). - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier, the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later in time. In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so they are related. Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks in about 15000 files. In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the correct identifier. Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch version early this week with: - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected license ids and scores - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+ files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the different types of files to be modified. These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to generate the patches. Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
2017-06-30x86/um: thin archives build fixNicholas Piggin1-1/+1
The linker does not like vdso-syms.lds in input archive files. Make it an extra-y instead. Cc: Jeff Dike <[email protected]> Cc: Richard Weinberger <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <[email protected]>
2016-08-04um: Support kcovVegard Nossum1-0/+3
This adds support for kcov to UML. There is a small problem where UML will randomly segfault during boot; this is because current_thread_info() occasionally returns an invalid (non-NULL) pointer and we try to dereference it in __sanitizer_cov_trace_pc(). I consider this a bug in UML itself and this patch merely exposes it. [v2: disable instrumentation in UML-specific code] Cc: Quentin Casasnovas <[email protected]> Cc: Richard Weinberger <[email protected]> Cc: Thomas Meyer <[email protected]> Cc: user-mode-linux-devel <[email protected]> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <[email protected]>
2016-05-23vdso: make arch_setup_additional_pages wait for mmap_sem for write killableMichal Hocko1-1/+2
most architectures are relying on mmap_sem for write in their arch_setup_additional_pages. If the waiting task gets killed by the oom killer it would block oom_reaper from asynchronous address space reclaim and reduce the chances of timely OOM resolving. Wait for the lock in the killable mode and return with EINTR if the task got killed while waiting. Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <[email protected]> Acked-by: Andy Lutomirski <[email protected]> [x86 vdso] Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
2015-05-31um: Add asm/elf.h to vma.cRichard Weinberger1-0/+1
um_vdso_addr is defined in asm/elf.h. Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <[email protected]>
2014-05-05x86, vdso: Clean up 32-bit vs 64-bit vdso paramsAndy Lutomirski1-1/+1
Rather than using 'vdso_enabled' and an awful #define, just call the parameters vdso32_enabled and vdso64_enabled. Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <[email protected]> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/87913de56bdcbae3d93917938302fc369b05caee.1399317206.git.luto@amacapital.net Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <[email protected]>
2013-11-17um/vdso: add .gitignore for a couple of targetsRamkumar Ramachandra1-0/+2
Cc: Richard Weinberger <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Ramkumar Ramachandra <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <[email protected]>
2012-03-23coredump: remove VM_ALWAYSDUMP flagJason Baron1-2/+1
The motivation for this patchset was that I was looking at a way for a qemu-kvm process, to exclude the guest memory from its core dump, which can be quite large. There are already a number of filter flags in /proc/<pid>/coredump_filter, however, these allow one to specify 'types' of kernel memory, not specific address ranges (which is needed in this case). Since there are no more vma flags available, the first patch eliminates the need for the 'VM_ALWAYSDUMP' flag. The flag is used internally by the kernel to mark vdso and vsyscall pages. However, it is simple enough to check if a vma covers a vdso or vsyscall page without the need for this flag. The second patch then replaces the 'VM_ALWAYSDUMP' flag with a new 'VM_NODUMP' flag, which can be set by userspace using new madvise flags: 'MADV_DONTDUMP', and unset via 'MADV_DODUMP'. The core dump filters continue to work the same as before unless 'MADV_DONTDUMP' is set on the region. The qemu code which implements this features is at: http://people.redhat.com/~jbaron/qemu-dump/qemu-dump.patch In my testing the qemu core dump shrunk from 383MB -> 13MB with this patch. I also believe that the 'MADV_DONTDUMP' flag might be useful for security sensitive apps, which might want to select which areas are dumped. This patch: The VM_ALWAYSDUMP flag is currently used by the coredump code to indicate that a vma is part of a vsyscall or vdso section. However, we can determine if a vma is in one these sections by checking it against the gate_vma and checking for a non-NULL return value from arch_vma_name(). Thus, freeing a valuable vma bit. Signed-off-by: Jason Baron <[email protected]> Acked-by: Roland McGrath <[email protected]> Cc: Chris Metcalf <[email protected]> Cc: Avi Kivity <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
2011-11-02um: Fix kmalloc argument order in um/vdso/vma.cDave Jones1-1/+1
kmalloc size is 1st arg, not second. Signed-off-by: Dave Jones <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <[email protected]> Cc: <[email protected]> # 3.0.x [[email protected]: on 3.0 the to be patched file is arch/um/sys-x86_64/vdso/vma.c]
2011-11-02um: fix gcov build breakageAl Viro1-2/+2
a) exports in gmon_syms.c duplicate kernel/gcov/* ones b) excluding -pg in vdso compile is not enough - -fprofile-arcs and -ftest-coverage also needs to be excluded Signed-off-by: Al Viro <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <[email protected]>
2011-11-02um: take arch/um/sys-x86 to arch/x86/umAl Viro8-0/+363
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <[email protected]>