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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/parisc-linux
Pull parisc architecture fix from Helge Deller:
- Fix boot issue where boot memory is marked read-only too early
* tag 'parisc-for-6.11-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/parisc-linux:
parisc: Delay write-protection until mark_rodata_ro() call
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All code has been converted to use the vendor/family/model versions.
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
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These macros have been replaced by X86_MATCH_VFM[_STEPPING]()
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
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New CPU #defines encode vendor and family as well as model.
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Chanwoo Choi <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
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The unsigned int should use "%u" instead of "%d".
Signed-off-by: zhang jiao <[email protected]>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <[email protected]>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sre/linux-power-supply into extcon-next
Immutable branch for usb_types change for v6.12
Changing usb_types type from array to bitmap in the power_supply_desc
struct requires updating power-supply drivers living in different
subsystem, so it is handled via an immutable branch.
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Convert binding doc extcon-usb-gpio.txt to yaml format to fix below
warning:
arch/arm64/boot/dts/freescale/imx8mp-msc-sm2s-ep1.dtb: /extcon-usb0:
failed to match any schema with compatible: ['linux,extcon-usb-gpio']
Additional change:
- rename id-gpio to id-gpios
- rename vbus-gpio to vbus-gpios
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/[email protected]/
Signed-off-by: Frank Li <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Chanwoo Choi <[email protected]>
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Add child node 'port' to allow connect to usb controller to do role-switch
if id pin of ptn5150 have not connected to chip's usb ID function pin.
Fix below warning:
arch/arm64/boot/dts/freescale/imx8mn-var-som-symphony.dtb: typec@3d: 'port' does not match any of the regexes: 'pinctrl-[0-9]+'
from schema $id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/extcon/extcon-ptn5150.yaml
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/[email protected]/
Signed-off-by: Frank Li <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Chanwoo Choi <[email protected]>
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Add a new driver for the ON Semiconductor LC824206XA microUSB switch and
accessory detector chip.
ON Semiconductor has an "Advance Information" datasheet available
(ENA2222-D.PDF), but no full datasheet. So there is no documentation
available for the registers.
This driver is based on the register info from the extcon-fsa9285.c driver,
from the Lollipop Android sources for the Lenovo Yoga Tablet 2 (Pro)
830 / 1050 / 1380 models. Note despite the name this is actually a driver
for the LC824206XA not the FSA9285.
This has only been tested on a Lenovo Yoga Tablet 2 Pro 1380 and
using the driver on other setups may require additional work.
So far this driver is only used on x86/ACPI (non devicetree) devs.
Therefor there is no devicetree bindings documentation for this driver's
"onnn,enable-miclr-for-dcp" property since this is not used in actual
devicetree files and the dt bindings maintainers have requested properties
with no actual dt users to _not_ be added to the dt bindings.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/[email protected]/
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Chanwoo Choi <[email protected]>
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The ioremap() function doesn't return error pointers, it returns NULL
on error so update the error handling. Also just return directly
instead of calling iounmap() on the NULL pointer. Calling
iounmap(NULL) doesn't cause a problem on ARM but on other architectures
it can trigger a warning so it'a bad habbit.
Fixes: 918eb5c856f6 ("iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Add in-kernel support for NVIDIA Tegra241 (Grace) CMDQV")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Nicolin Chen <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <[email protected]>
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The memory hot-plug and resource management code needs to know the
largest address which can fit in the linear map, so set PHYSMEM_END for
that purpose.
This fixes a crash at boot when amdgpu tries to create
DEVICE_PRIVATE_MEMORY and is given a physical address by the resource
management code which is outside the range which can have a `struct
page`
| Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address 000001ffa6000034
| user pgtable: 4k pages, 48-bit VAs, pgdp=000008000287c000
| [000001ffa6000034] pgd=0000000000000000, p4d=0000000000000000
| Call trace:
| __init_zone_device_page.constprop.0+0x2c/0xa8
| memmap_init_zone_device+0xf0/0x210
| pagemap_range+0x1e0/0x410
| memremap_pages+0x18c/0x2e0
| devm_memremap_pages+0x30/0x90
| kgd2kfd_init_zone_device+0xf0/0x200 [amdgpu]
| amdgpu_device_ip_init+0x674/0x888 [amdgpu]
| amdgpu_device_init+0x7a4/0xea0 [amdgpu]
| amdgpu_driver_load_kms+0x28/0x1c0 [amdgpu]
| amdgpu_pci_probe+0x1a0/0x560 [amdgpu]
Signed-off-by: D Scott Phillips <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <[email protected]>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
"17 hotfixes, 15 of which are cc:stable.
Mostly MM, no identifiable theme. And a few nilfs2 fixups"
* tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2024-09-03-20-19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm:
alloc_tag: fix allocation tag reporting when CONFIG_MODULES=n
mm: vmalloc: optimize vmap_lazy_nr arithmetic when purging each vmap_area
mailmap: update entry for Jan Kuliga
codetag: debug: mark codetags for poisoned page as empty
mm/memcontrol: respect zswap.writeback setting from parent cg too
scripts: fix gfp-translate after ___GFP_*_BITS conversion to an enum
Revert "mm: skip CMA pages when they are not available"
maple_tree: remove rcu_read_lock() from mt_validate()
kexec_file: fix elfcorehdr digest exclusion when CONFIG_CRASH_HOTPLUG=y
mm/slub: add check for s->flags in the alloc_tagging_slab_free_hook
nilfs2: fix state management in error path of log writing function
nilfs2: fix missing cleanup on rollforward recovery error
nilfs2: protect references to superblock parameters exposed in sysfs
userfaultfd: don't BUG_ON() if khugepaged yanks our page table
userfaultfd: fix checks for huge PMDs
mm: vmalloc: ensure vmap_block is initialised before adding to queue
selftests: mm: fix build errors on armhf
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The devm_clk_get_enabled() helpers:
- call devm_clk_get()
- call clk_prepare_enable() and register what is needed in order to
call clk_disable_unprepare() when needed, as a managed resource.
This simplifies the code and avoids the calls to clk_disable_unprepare().
While at it, use dev_err_probe consistently, and use its return value
to return the error code.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/[email protected]/
Signed-off-by: Anand Moon <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Chanwoo Choi <[email protected]>
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make allmodconfig && make W=1 C=1 reports:
WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in drivers/devfreq/governor_simpleondemand.o
WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in drivers/devfreq/governor_performance.o
WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in drivers/devfreq/governor_powersave.o
WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in drivers/devfreq/governor_userspace.o
Add all missing invocations of the MODULE_DESCRIPTION() macro.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/[email protected]/
Signed-off-by: Jeff Johnson <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Chanwoo Choi <[email protected]>
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The reasons for PTEs in the kernel direct map to be marked invalid are not
limited to kfence / debug pagealloc machinery. In particular,
memfd_secret() also steals pages with set_direct_map_invalid_noflush().
When building the transitional page tables for kexec from the current
kernel's page tables, those pages need to become regular writable pages,
otherwise, if the relocation places kexec segments over such pages, a fault
will occur during kexec, leading to host going dark during kexec.
This patch addresses the kexec issue by marking any PTE as valid if it is
not none. While this fixes the kexec crash, it does not address the
security concern that if processes owning secret memory are not terminated
before kexec, the secret content will be mapped in the new kernel without
being scrubbed.
Suggested-by: Jan H. Schönherr <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Fares Mehanna <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <[email protected]>
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syzbot reports that lzo1x_1_do_compress is using uninit-value:
=====================================================
BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in lzo1x_1_do_compress+0x19f9/0x2510 lib/lzo/lzo1x_compress.c:178
...
Uninit was stored to memory at:
ea_put fs/jfs/xattr.c:639 [inline]
...
Local variable ea_buf created at:
__jfs_setxattr+0x5d/0x1ae0 fs/jfs/xattr.c:662
__jfs_xattr_set+0xe6/0x1f0 fs/jfs/xattr.c:934
=====================================================
The reason is ea_buf->new_ea is not initialized properly.
Fix this by using memset to empty its content at the beginning
in ea_get().
Reported-by: [email protected]
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=02341e0daa42a15ce130
Signed-off-by: Zhao Mengmeng <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Dave Kleikamp <[email protected]>
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If CONFIG_ARCH_KEEP_MEMBLOCK is enabled, the memory information in
memblock will be retained. We release the __init memory here, and
we should also delete the corresponding region in memblock.reserved,
which allows debugfs/memblock/reserved to display correct memory
information.
Signed-off-by: Rong Qianfeng <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <[email protected]>
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Convert the devicetree bindings for the Altera Root Port PCIe controller
from text to YAML.
While at it, update the entries in the interrupt-map field to have the
correct number of address cells for the interrupt parent.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pci/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Matthew Gerlach <[email protected]>
[kwilczynski: commit log]
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Wilczyński <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Conor Dooley <[email protected]>
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In the AM62x, AM62Ax, and AM62Px devices, we already have the revision
info within the k3-socinfo driver. Hence, re-use this information from
there instead of re using the offset for 2 drivers trying to get the
same information ie. revision.
Signed-off-by: Dhruva Gole <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <[email protected]>
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The word 'swtich' is wrong, so fix it.
Signed-off-by: Liu Jing <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <[email protected]>
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Commit b4bc9f9e27ed ("cpufreq: ti-cpufreq: add support for omap34xx
and omap36xx") introduced special handling for OMAP3 class devices
where syscon node may not be present. However, this also creates a bug
where the syscon node is present, however the offset used to read
is beyond the syscon defined range.
Fix this by providing a quirk option that is populated when such
special handling is required. This allows proper failure for all other
platforms when the syscon node and efuse offsets are mismatched.
Fixes: b4bc9f9e27ed ("cpufreq: ti-cpufreq: add support for omap34xx and omap36xx")
Signed-off-by: Nishanth Menon <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Dhruva Gole <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Hilman <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <[email protected]>
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Use raw_smp_processor_id() instead of plain smp_processor_id() in
do_service_request(), otherwise we may get some errors with the driver
enabled:
BUG: using smp_processor_id() in preemptible [00000000] code: (udev-worker)/208
caller is loongson3_cpufreq_probe+0x5c/0x250 [loongson3_cpufreq]
Reported-by: Xi Ruoyao <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Binbin Zhou <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <[email protected]>
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cpufreq_cpu_get may return NULL. To avoid NULL-dereference check it
and return in case of error.
Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with SVACE.
Signed-off-by: Anastasia Belova <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Perry Yuan <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <[email protected]>
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The Qualcomm SM7325 platform uses the qcom-cpufreq-hw driver, so add
it to the cpufreq-dt-platdev driver's blocklist.
Signed-off-by: Danila Tikhonov <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <[email protected]>
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!CONFIG_OF builds cause warnings on unused of_device_id tables. This is
due to of_match_node() being a macro rather than static inline function.
Add a __maybe_unused annotation to the of_device_id tables.
Fixes: c7582ec85342 ("cpufreq: Drop CONFIG_ARM and CONFIG_ARM64 dependency on Arm drivers")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <[email protected]>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/[email protected]/
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <[email protected]>
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Fix the reference counting of cpufreq_policy object in amd_pstate_update()
function by adding the missing cpufreq_cpu_put().
Fixes: e8f555daacd3 ("cpufreq/amd-pstate: fix setting policy current frequency value")
Signed-off-by: Dhananjay Ugwekar <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Perry Yuan <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <[email protected]>
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The CONFIG_ARM and CONFIG_ARM64 dependency is redundant as all the
drivers have necessary sub-arch dependency and don't depend on the
architecture support.
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <[email protected]>
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COMPILE_TEST is useful for build testing without requiring a specific
architecture's compiler. Enable it for most of the Arm CPUFreq drivers.
As Kconfig.arm is only included on ARM and ARM64, COMPILE_TEST is only
enabled for those architectures until that is dropped.
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <[email protected]>
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Update the maintainers entry since I will be taking over this file from
now.
Signed-off-by: Dhruva Gole <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <[email protected]>
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of_match_ptr() is not necessary as the driver is always enabled for DT.
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <[email protected]>
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Previous commit to this bindings, commit 756485bfbb85 ("dt-bindings:
PCI: qcom,pcie-sc7280: Move SC7280 to dedicated schema"), updated the
bindings to specify one interrupt only, as the devicetree at that time
did not describe the hardware fully.
The devicetree for SC7280 now specifies eight interrupts, following the
commit b8ba66b40da3 ("arm64: dts: qcom: sc7280: Add additional MSI
interrupts").
Thus, update the bindings to reflect this.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pci/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Rayyan Ansari <[email protected]>
[kwilczynski: commit log]
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Wilczyński <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <[email protected]>
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CMN S3 is the latest and greatest evolution for 2024, although most of
the new features don't impact the PMU, so from our point of view it ends
up looking a lot like CMN-700 r3 still. We have some new device types to
ignore, a mildly irritating rearrangement of the register layouts, and a
scary new configuration option that makes it potentially unsafe to even
walk the full discovery tree, let alone attempt to use the PMU.
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Ilkka Koskinen <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2ec9eec5b6bf215a9886f3b69e3b00e4cd85095c.1725296395.git.robin.murphy@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <[email protected]>
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The CMN S3 PMU is functionally still very similar to CMN-700, however
while the register contents are compatible, many of them are moved to
different offsets. While this is technically discoverable by a careful
driver that understands the part number in the peripheral ID registers
(which do at least remain in the same place), a new unique compatible
seems warranted to avoid any surprises.
CC: [email protected]
Acked-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2150e87f33284ba55cf6594def018a02bcf809fe.1725296395.git.robin.murphy@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <[email protected]>
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Annoyingly, we're soon going to have to cope with PMU registers moving
about. This will mostly be straightforward, except for the hard-coding
of CMN_PMU_OFFSET for the DTC PMU registers. As a first step, refactor
those accessors to allow for encapsulating a variable offset without
making a big mess all over. As a bonus, we can repack the arm_cmn_dtc
structure to accommodate the new pointer without growing any larger,
since irq_friend only encodes a range of +/-3.
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Ilkka Koskinen <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/fc677576fae7b5b55780e5b245a4ef6ea1b30daf.1725296395.git.robin.murphy@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <[email protected]>
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By default, CMN has automatic clock-gating with the implication that
a DTC's cycle counter may not increment while the DTC is sufficiently
idle. Given that we may have up to 4 DTCs to choose from when scheduling
a cycles event, this may potentially lead to surprising results if
trying to measure metrics based on activity in a different DTC domain
from where cycles end up being counted. Furthermore, since the details
of internal clock gating are not documented, we can't even reason about
what "active" cycles for a DTC actually mean relative to the activity of
other nodes within the same nominal DTC domain.
Make the reasonable assumption that if the user wants to count cycles,
they almost certainly want to count all of the cycles, and disable clock
gating while a DTC's cycle counter is in use.
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/c47cfdc09e907b1d7753d142a7e659982cceb246.1725296395.git.robin.murphy@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <[email protected]>
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These days we can use static_assert() in the logical place rather than
jamming a BUILD_BUG_ON() into the nearest function scope.
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/224ee8286f299100f1c768edb254edc898539f50.1725296395.git.robin.murphy@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <[email protected]>
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While CMN_MAX_DIMENSION was bumped to 12 for CMN-650, that only supports
up to a 10x10 mesh, so bumping dtm_idx to 256 bits at the time worked
out OK in practice. However CMN-700 did finally support up to 144 XPs,
and thus needs a worst-case 288 bits of dtm_idx for an aggregated XP
event on a maxed-out config. Oops.
Fixes: 23760a014417 ("perf/arm-cmn: Add CMN-700 support")
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/e771b358526a0d7fc06efee2c3a2fdc0c9f51d44.1725296395.git.robin.murphy@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <[email protected]>
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Apparently pmu_event_sel is offset by 8 for all CCLA nodes, not just
the CCLA_RNI combination type.
Fixes: 23760a014417 ("perf/arm-cmn: Add CMN-700 support")
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Ilkka Koskinen <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/6e7bb06fef6046f83e7647aad0e5be544139763f.1725296395.git.robin.murphy@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <[email protected]>
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The scope of the "extra device ports" configuration is not made clear by
the CMN documentation - so far we've assumed it applies globally, based
on the sole example which suggests as much. However it transpires that
this is incorrect, and the format does in fact vary based on each
individual XP's port configuration. As a consequence, we're currenly
liable to decode the port/device indices from a node ID incorrectly,
thus program the wrong event source in the DTM leading to bogus event
counts, and also show device topology on the wrong ports in debugfs.
To put this right, rework node IDs yet again to carry around the
additional data necessary to decode them properly per-XP. At this point
the notion of fully decomposing an ID becomes more impractical than it's
worth, so unabstracting the XY mesh coordinates (where 2/3 users were
just debug anyway) ends up leaving things a bit simpler overall.
Fixes: 60d1504070c2 ("perf/arm-cmn: Support new IP features")
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/5195f990152fc37adba5fbf5929a6b11063d9f09.1725296395.git.robin.murphy@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <[email protected]>
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Register the "disable virtualization in an emergency" callback just
before KVM enables virtualization in hardware, as there is no functional
need to keep the callbacks registered while KVM happens to be loaded, but
is inactive, i.e. if KVM hasn't enabled virtualization.
Note, unregistering the callback every time the last VM is destroyed could
have measurable latency due to the synchronize_rcu() needed to ensure all
references to the callback are dropped before KVM is unloaded. But the
latency should be a small fraction of the total latency of disabling
virtualization across all CPUs, and userspace can set enable_virt_at_load
to completely eliminate the runtime overhead.
Add a pointer in kvm_x86_ops to allow vendor code to provide its callback.
There is no reason to force vendor code to do the registration, and either
way KVM would need a new kvm_x86_ops hook.
Suggested-by: Kai Huang <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Chao Gao <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Kai Huang <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Kai Huang <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Farrah Chen <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <[email protected]>
Message-ID: <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <[email protected]>
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Define cpu_emergency_virt_cb even if the kernel is being built without KVM
support so that KVM can reference the typedef in asm/kvm_host.h without
needing yet more #ifdefs.
No functional change intended.
Acked-by: Kai Huang <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Chao Gao <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Kai Huang <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Farrah Chen <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <[email protected]>
Message-ID: <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <[email protected]>
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Add arch hooks that are invoked when KVM enables/disable virtualization.
x86 will use the hooks to register an "emergency disable" callback, which
is essentially an x86-specific shutdown notifier that is used when the
kernel is doing an emergency reboot/shutdown/kexec.
Add comments for the declarations to help arch code understand exactly
when the callbacks are invoked. Alternatively, the APIs themselves could
communicate most of the same info, but kvm_arch_pre_enable_virtualization()
and kvm_arch_post_disable_virtualization() are a bit cumbersome, and make
it a bit less obvious that they are intended to be implemented as a pair.
Reviewed-by: Chao Gao <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Kai Huang <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Kai Huang <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Farrah Chen <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <[email protected]>
Message-ID: <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <[email protected]>
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Add an on-by-default module param, enable_virt_at_load, to let userspace
force virtualization to be enabled in hardware when KVM is initialized,
i.e. just before /dev/kvm is exposed to userspace. Enabling virtualization
during KVM initialization allows userspace to avoid the additional latency
when creating/destroying the first/last VM (or more specifically, on the
0=>1 and 1=>0 edges of creation/destruction).
Now that KVM uses the cpuhp framework to do per-CPU enabling, the latency
could be non-trivial as the cpuhup bringup/teardown is serialized across
CPUs, e.g. the latency could be problematic for use case that need to spin
up VMs quickly.
Prior to commit 10474ae8945c ("KVM: Activate Virtualization On Demand"),
KVM _unconditionally_ enabled virtualization during load, i.e. there's no
fundamental reason KVM needs to dynamically toggle virtualization. These
days, the only known argument for not enabling virtualization is to allow
KVM to be autoloaded without blocking other out-of-tree hypervisors, and
such use cases can simply change the module param, e.g. via command line.
Note, the aforementioned commit also mentioned that enabling SVM (AMD's
virtualization extensions) can result in "using invalid TLB entries".
It's not clear whether the changelog was referring to a KVM bug, a CPU
bug, or something else entirely. Regardless, leaving virtualization off
by default is not a robust "fix", as any protection provided is lost the
instant userspace creates the first VM.
Reviewed-by: Chao Gao <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Kai Huang <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Kai Huang <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Farrah Chen <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <[email protected]>
Message-ID: <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <[email protected]>
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Rename x86's the per-CPU vendor hooks used to enable virtualization in
hardware to align with the recently renamed arch hooks.
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Kai Huang <[email protected]>
Message-ID: <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <[email protected]>
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Rename MIPS's trampoline hooks for virtualization enabling to match the
recently renamed arch hooks.
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <[email protected]>
Message-ID: <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <[email protected]>
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Rename the per-CPU hooks used to enable virtualization in hardware to
align with the KVM-wide helpers in kvm_main.c, and to better capture that
the callbacks are invoked on every online CPU.
No functional change intended.
Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Kai Huang <[email protected]>
Message-ID: <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <[email protected]>
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Rename the various functions (and a variable) that enable virtualization
to prepare for upcoming changes, and to clean up artifacts of KVM's
previous behavior, which required manually juggling locks around
kvm_usage_count.
Drop the "nolock" qualifier from per-CPU functions now that there are no
"nolock" implementations of the "all" variants, i.e. now that calling a
non-nolock function from a nolock function isn't confusing (unlike this
sentence).
Drop "all" from the outer helpers as they no longer manually iterate
over all CPUs, and because it might not be obvious what "all" refers to.
In lieu of the above qualifiers, append "_cpu" to the end of the functions
that are per-CPU helpers for the outer APIs.
Opportunistically prepend "kvm" to all functions to help make it clear
that they are KVM helpers, but mostly because there's no reason not to.
Lastly, use "virtualization" instead of "hardware", because while the
functions do enable virtualization in hardware, there are a _lot_ of
things that KVM enables in hardware.
Defer renaming the arch hooks to future patches, purely to reduce the
amount of churn in a single commit.
Reviewed-by: Chao Gao <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Kai Huang <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Kai Huang <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Farrah Chen <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <[email protected]>
Message-ID: <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <[email protected]>
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Register KVM's cpuhp and syscore callback when enabling virtualization
in hardware instead of registering the callbacks during initialization,
and let the CPU up/down framework invoke the inner enable/disable
functions. Registering the callbacks during initialization makes things
more complex than they need to be, as KVM needs to be very careful about
handling races between enabling CPUs being onlined/offlined and hardware
being enabled/disabled.
Intel TDX support will require KVM to enable virtualization during KVM
initialization, i.e. will add another wrinkle to things, at which point
sorting out the potential races with kvm_usage_count would become even
more complex.
Note, using the cpuhp framework has a subtle behavioral change: enabling
will be done serially across all CPUs, whereas KVM currently sends an IPI
to all CPUs in parallel. While serializing virtualization enabling could
create undesirable latency, the issue is limited to the 0=>1 transition of
VM creation. And even that can be mitigated, e.g. by letting userspace
force virtualization to be enabled when KVM is initialized.
Cc: Chao Gao <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Kai Huang <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Kai Huang <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Farrah Chen <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <[email protected]>
Message-ID: <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <[email protected]>
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Use a dedicated mutex to guard kvm_usage_count to fix a potential deadlock
on x86 due to a chain of locks and SRCU synchronizations. Translating the
below lockdep splat, CPU1 #6 will wait on CPU0 #1, CPU0 #8 will wait on
CPU2 #3, and CPU2 #7 will wait on CPU1 #4 (if there's a writer, due to the
fairness of r/w semaphores).
CPU0 CPU1 CPU2
1 lock(&kvm->slots_lock);
2 lock(&vcpu->mutex);
3 lock(&kvm->srcu);
4 lock(cpu_hotplug_lock);
5 lock(kvm_lock);
6 lock(&kvm->slots_lock);
7 lock(cpu_hotplug_lock);
8 sync(&kvm->srcu);
Note, there are likely more potential deadlocks in KVM x86, e.g. the same
pattern of taking cpu_hotplug_lock outside of kvm_lock likely exists with
__kvmclock_cpufreq_notifier():
cpuhp_cpufreq_online()
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-> cpufreq_online()
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-> cpufreq_gov_performance_limits()
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-> __cpufreq_driver_target()
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-> __target_index()
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-> cpufreq_freq_transition_begin()
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-> cpufreq_notify_transition()
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-> ... __kvmclock_cpufreq_notifier()
But, actually triggering such deadlocks is beyond rare due to the
combination of dependencies and timings involved. E.g. the cpufreq
notifier is only used on older CPUs without a constant TSC, mucking with
the NX hugepage mitigation while VMs are running is very uncommon, and
doing so while also onlining/offlining a CPU (necessary to generate
contention on cpu_hotplug_lock) would be even more unusual.
The most robust solution to the general cpu_hotplug_lock issue is likely
to switch vm_list to be an RCU-protected list, e.g. so that x86's cpufreq
notifier doesn't to take kvm_lock. For now, settle for fixing the most
blatant deadlock, as switching to an RCU-protected list is a much more
involved change, but add a comment in locking.rst to call out that care
needs to be taken when walking holding kvm_lock and walking vm_list.
======================================================
WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
6.10.0-smp--c257535a0c9d-pip #330 Tainted: G S O
------------------------------------------------------
tee/35048 is trying to acquire lock:
ff6a80eced71e0a8 (&kvm->slots_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: set_nx_huge_pages+0x179/0x1e0 [kvm]
but task is already holding lock:
ffffffffc07abb08 (kvm_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: set_nx_huge_pages+0x14a/0x1e0 [kvm]
which lock already depends on the new lock.
the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
-> #3 (kvm_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}:
__mutex_lock+0x6a/0xb40
mutex_lock_nested+0x1f/0x30
kvm_dev_ioctl+0x4fb/0xe50 [kvm]
__se_sys_ioctl+0x7b/0xd0
__x64_sys_ioctl+0x21/0x30
x64_sys_call+0x15d0/0x2e60
do_syscall_64+0x83/0x160
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
-> #2 (cpu_hotplug_lock){++++}-{0:0}:
cpus_read_lock+0x2e/0xb0
static_key_slow_inc+0x16/0x30
kvm_lapic_set_base+0x6a/0x1c0 [kvm]
kvm_set_apic_base+0x8f/0xe0 [kvm]
kvm_set_msr_common+0x9ae/0xf80 [kvm]
vmx_set_msr+0xa54/0xbe0 [kvm_intel]
__kvm_set_msr+0xb6/0x1a0 [kvm]
kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl+0xeca/0x10c0 [kvm]
kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x485/0x5b0 [kvm]
__se_sys_ioctl+0x7b/0xd0
__x64_sys_ioctl+0x21/0x30
x64_sys_call+0x15d0/0x2e60
do_syscall_64+0x83/0x160
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
-> #1 (&kvm->srcu){.+.+}-{0:0}:
__synchronize_srcu+0x44/0x1a0
synchronize_srcu_expedited+0x21/0x30
kvm_swap_active_memslots+0x110/0x1c0 [kvm]
kvm_set_memslot+0x360/0x620 [kvm]
__kvm_set_memory_region+0x27b/0x300 [kvm]
kvm_vm_ioctl_set_memory_region+0x43/0x60 [kvm]
kvm_vm_ioctl+0x295/0x650 [kvm]
__se_sys_ioctl+0x7b/0xd0
__x64_sys_ioctl+0x21/0x30
x64_sys_call+0x15d0/0x2e60
do_syscall_64+0x83/0x160
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
-> #0 (&kvm->slots_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}:
__lock_acquire+0x15ef/0x2e30
lock_acquire+0xe0/0x260
__mutex_lock+0x6a/0xb40
mutex_lock_nested+0x1f/0x30
set_nx_huge_pages+0x179/0x1e0 [kvm]
param_attr_store+0x93/0x100
module_attr_store+0x22/0x40
sysfs_kf_write+0x81/0xb0
kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x133/0x1d0
vfs_write+0x28d/0x380
ksys_write+0x70/0xe0
__x64_sys_write+0x1f/0x30
x64_sys_call+0x281b/0x2e60
do_syscall_64+0x83/0x160
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
Cc: Chao Gao <[email protected]>
Fixes: 0bf50497f03b ("KVM: Drop kvm_count_lock and instead protect kvm_usage_count with kvm_lock")
Cc: [email protected]
Reviewed-by: Kai Huang <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Kai Huang <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Farrah Chen <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <[email protected]>
Message-ID: <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <[email protected]>
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The fsl,pcie-scfg requires an argument when there are more than one PCIe
instances.
Thus, change it to the phandle-array type and use items to describe
what each field means.
This also fixes the following warning:
arch/arm64/boot/dts/freescale/fsl-ls1043a-rdb.dtb: pcie@3400000: fsl,pcie-scfg:0: [22, 0] is too long from schema $id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/pci/fsl,layerscape-pcie.yaml#
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pci/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Frank Li <[email protected]>
[kwilczynski: commit log]
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Wilczyński <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Rob Herring <[email protected]>
|