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authorDavid Hildenbrand <[email protected]>2023-08-03 16:32:06 +0200
committerAndrew Morton <[email protected]>2023-08-21 14:28:42 -0700
commit14fb1fd751fa09440634b909e6f5f53e2cba9ae0 (patch)
tree0388b00259becb274240900774e58bb095af8f39 /include/linux
parent7acddcc1ae30670449d60dc9da5b00d544a5b58b (diff)
pgtable: improve pte_protnone() comment
Especially the "For PROT_NONE VMAs, the PTEs are not marked _PAGE_PROTNONE" part is wrong: doing an mprotect(PROT_NONE) will end up marking all PTEs on x86_64 as _PAGE_PROTNONE, making pte_protnone() indicate "yes". So let's improve the comment, so it's easier to grasp which semantics pte_protnone() actually has. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <[email protected]> Acked-by: Mel Gorman <[email protected]> Cc: Hugh Dickins <[email protected]> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <[email protected]> Cc: John Hubbard <[email protected]> Cc: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]> Cc: liubo <[email protected]> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <[email protected]> Cc: Mel Gorman <[email protected]> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <[email protected]> Cc: Peter Xu <[email protected]> Cc: Shuah Khan <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Diffstat (limited to 'include/linux')
-rw-r--r--include/linux/pgtable.h16
1 files changed, 10 insertions, 6 deletions
diff --git a/include/linux/pgtable.h b/include/linux/pgtable.h
index f34e0f2cb4d8..6064f454c8e3 100644
--- a/include/linux/pgtable.h
+++ b/include/linux/pgtable.h
@@ -1333,12 +1333,16 @@ static inline int pud_trans_unstable(pud_t *pud)
#ifndef CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING
/*
- * Technically a PTE can be PROTNONE even when not doing NUMA balancing but
- * the only case the kernel cares is for NUMA balancing and is only ever set
- * when the VMA is accessible. For PROT_NONE VMAs, the PTEs are not marked
- * _PAGE_PROTNONE so by default, implement the helper as "always no". It
- * is the responsibility of the caller to distinguish between PROT_NONE
- * protections and NUMA hinting fault protections.
+ * In an inaccessible (PROT_NONE) VMA, pte_protnone() may indicate "yes". It is
+ * perfectly valid to indicate "no" in that case, which is why our default
+ * implementation defaults to "always no".
+ *
+ * In an accessible VMA, however, pte_protnone() reliably indicates PROT_NONE
+ * page protection due to NUMA hinting. NUMA hinting faults only apply in
+ * accessible VMAs.
+ *
+ * So, to reliably identify PROT_NONE PTEs that require a NUMA hinting fault,
+ * looking at the VMA accessibility is sufficient.
*/
static inline int pte_protnone(pte_t pte)
{