diff options
author | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2012-07-26 11:14:49 -0700 |
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committer | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2012-07-26 11:14:49 -0700 |
commit | b13bc8dda81c54a66a1c84e66f60b8feba659f28 (patch) | |
tree | 100a26eada424fa5d9b0e5eaaf4e23b8fa036fc8 /drivers/iio/frequency/adf4350.c | |
parent | 9fc377799bc9bfd8d5cb35d0d1ea2e2458cbdbb3 (diff) | |
parent | 419e9266884fa853179ab726c27a63a9d3ae46e3 (diff) |
Merge tag 'staging-3.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/staging
Pull staging tree patches from Greg Kroah-Hartman:
"Here's the big staging tree merge for the 3.6-rc1 merge window.
There are some patches in here outside of drivers/staging/, notibly
the iio code (which is still stradeling the staging / not staging
boundry), the pstore code, and the tracing code. All of these have
gotten acks from the various subsystem maintainers to be included in
this tree. The pstore and tracing patches are related, and are coming
here as they replace one of the android staging drivers.
Otherwise, the normal staging mess. Lots of cleanups and a few new
drivers (some iio drivers, and the large csr wireless driver
abomination.)
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>"
Fixed up trivial conflicts in drivers/staging/comedi/drivers/s626.h and
drivers/staging/gdm72xx/netlink_k.c
* tag 'staging-3.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/staging: (1108 commits)
staging: csr: delete a bunch of unused library functions
staging: csr: remove csr_utf16.c
staging: csr: remove csr_pmem.h
staging: csr: remove CsrPmemAlloc
staging: csr: remove CsrPmemFree()
staging: csr: remove CsrMemAllocDma()
staging: csr: remove CsrMemCalloc()
staging: csr: remove CsrMemAlloc()
staging: csr: remove CsrMemFree() and CsrMemFreeDma()
staging: csr: remove csr_util.h
staging: csr: remove CsrOffSetOf()
stating: csr: remove unneeded #includes in csr_util.c
staging: csr: make CsrUInt16ToHex static
staging: csr: remove CsrMemCpy()
staging: csr: remove CsrStrLen()
staging: csr: remove CsrVsnprintf()
staging: csr: remove CsrStrDup
staging: csr: remove CsrStrChr()
staging: csr: remove CsrStrNCmp
staging: csr: remove CsrStrCmp
...
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/iio/frequency/adf4350.c')
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/iio/frequency/adf4350.c | 480 |
1 files changed, 480 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/iio/frequency/adf4350.c b/drivers/iio/frequency/adf4350.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..59fbb3ae40e7 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/iio/frequency/adf4350.c @@ -0,0 +1,480 @@ +/* + * ADF4350/ADF4351 SPI Wideband Synthesizer driver + * + * Copyright 2012 Analog Devices Inc. + * + * Licensed under the GPL-2. + */ + +#include <linux/device.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/sysfs.h> +#include <linux/spi/spi.h> +#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h> +#include <linux/err.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/gcd.h> +#include <linux/gpio.h> +#include <asm/div64.h> + +#include <linux/iio/iio.h> +#include <linux/iio/sysfs.h> +#include <linux/iio/frequency/adf4350.h> + +enum { + ADF4350_FREQ, + ADF4350_FREQ_REFIN, + ADF4350_FREQ_RESOLUTION, + ADF4350_PWRDOWN, +}; + +struct adf4350_state { + struct spi_device *spi; + struct regulator *reg; + struct adf4350_platform_data *pdata; + unsigned long clkin; + unsigned long chspc; /* Channel Spacing */ + unsigned long fpfd; /* Phase Frequency Detector */ + unsigned long min_out_freq; + unsigned r0_fract; + unsigned r0_int; + unsigned r1_mod; + unsigned r4_rf_div_sel; + unsigned long regs[6]; + unsigned long regs_hw[6]; + + /* + * DMA (thus cache coherency maintenance) requires the + * transfer buffers to live in their own cache lines. + */ + __be32 val ____cacheline_aligned; +}; + +static struct adf4350_platform_data default_pdata = { + .clkin = 122880000, + .channel_spacing = 10000, + .r2_user_settings = ADF4350_REG2_PD_POLARITY_POS | + ADF4350_REG2_CHARGE_PUMP_CURR_uA(2500), + .r3_user_settings = ADF4350_REG3_12BIT_CLKDIV_MODE(0), + .r4_user_settings = ADF4350_REG4_OUTPUT_PWR(3) | + ADF4350_REG4_MUTE_TILL_LOCK_EN, + .gpio_lock_detect = -1, +}; + +static int adf4350_sync_config(struct adf4350_state *st) +{ + int ret, i, doublebuf = 0; + + for (i = ADF4350_REG5; i >= ADF4350_REG0; i--) { + if ((st->regs_hw[i] != st->regs[i]) || + ((i == ADF4350_REG0) && doublebuf)) { + + switch (i) { + case ADF4350_REG1: + case ADF4350_REG4: + doublebuf = 1; + break; + } + + st->val = cpu_to_be32(st->regs[i] | i); + ret = spi_write(st->spi, &st->val, 4); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + st->regs_hw[i] = st->regs[i]; + dev_dbg(&st->spi->dev, "[%d] 0x%X\n", + i, (u32)st->regs[i] | i); + } + } + return 0; +} + +static int adf4350_reg_access(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, + unsigned reg, unsigned writeval, + unsigned *readval) +{ + struct adf4350_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev); + int ret; + + if (reg > ADF4350_REG5) + return -EINVAL; + + mutex_lock(&indio_dev->mlock); + if (readval == NULL) { + st->regs[reg] = writeval & ~(BIT(0) | BIT(1) | BIT(2)); + ret = adf4350_sync_config(st); + } else { + *readval = st->regs_hw[reg]; + ret = 0; + } + mutex_unlock(&indio_dev->mlock); + + return ret; +} + +static int adf4350_tune_r_cnt(struct adf4350_state *st, unsigned short r_cnt) +{ + struct adf4350_platform_data *pdata = st->pdata; + + do { + r_cnt++; + st->fpfd = (st->clkin * (pdata->ref_doubler_en ? 2 : 1)) / + (r_cnt * (pdata->ref_div2_en ? 2 : 1)); + } while (st->fpfd > ADF4350_MAX_FREQ_PFD); + + return r_cnt; +} + +static int adf4350_set_freq(struct adf4350_state *st, unsigned long long freq) +{ + struct adf4350_platform_data *pdata = st->pdata; + u64 tmp; + u32 div_gcd, prescaler; + u16 mdiv, r_cnt = 0; + u8 band_sel_div; + + if (freq > ADF4350_MAX_OUT_FREQ || freq < st->min_out_freq) + return -EINVAL; + + if (freq > ADF4350_MAX_FREQ_45_PRESC) { + prescaler = ADF4350_REG1_PRESCALER; + mdiv = 75; + } else { + prescaler = 0; + mdiv = 23; + } + + st->r4_rf_div_sel = 0; + + while (freq < ADF4350_MIN_VCO_FREQ) { + freq <<= 1; + st->r4_rf_div_sel++; + } + + /* + * Allow a predefined reference division factor + * if not set, compute our own + */ + if (pdata->ref_div_factor) + r_cnt = pdata->ref_div_factor - 1; + + do { + r_cnt = adf4350_tune_r_cnt(st, r_cnt); + + st->r1_mod = st->fpfd / st->chspc; + while (st->r1_mod > ADF4350_MAX_MODULUS) { + r_cnt = adf4350_tune_r_cnt(st, r_cnt); + st->r1_mod = st->fpfd / st->chspc; + } + + tmp = freq * (u64)st->r1_mod + (st->fpfd > 1); + do_div(tmp, st->fpfd); /* Div round closest (n + d/2)/d */ + st->r0_fract = do_div(tmp, st->r1_mod); + st->r0_int = tmp; + } while (mdiv > st->r0_int); + + band_sel_div = DIV_ROUND_UP(st->fpfd, ADF4350_MAX_BANDSEL_CLK); + + if (st->r0_fract && st->r1_mod) { + div_gcd = gcd(st->r1_mod, st->r0_fract); + st->r1_mod /= div_gcd; + st->r0_fract /= div_gcd; + } else { + st->r0_fract = 0; + st->r1_mod = 1; + } + + dev_dbg(&st->spi->dev, "VCO: %llu Hz, PFD %lu Hz\n" + "REF_DIV %d, R0_INT %d, R0_FRACT %d\n" + "R1_MOD %d, RF_DIV %d\nPRESCALER %s, BAND_SEL_DIV %d\n", + freq, st->fpfd, r_cnt, st->r0_int, st->r0_fract, st->r1_mod, + 1 << st->r4_rf_div_sel, prescaler ? "8/9" : "4/5", + band_sel_div); + + st->regs[ADF4350_REG0] = ADF4350_REG0_INT(st->r0_int) | + ADF4350_REG0_FRACT(st->r0_fract); + + st->regs[ADF4350_REG1] = ADF4350_REG1_PHASE(0) | + ADF4350_REG1_MOD(st->r1_mod) | + prescaler; + + st->regs[ADF4350_REG2] = + ADF4350_REG2_10BIT_R_CNT(r_cnt) | + ADF4350_REG2_DOUBLE_BUFF_EN | + (pdata->ref_doubler_en ? ADF4350_REG2_RMULT2_EN : 0) | + (pdata->ref_div2_en ? ADF4350_REG2_RDIV2_EN : 0) | + (pdata->r2_user_settings & (ADF4350_REG2_PD_POLARITY_POS | + ADF4350_REG2_LDP_6ns | ADF4350_REG2_LDF_INT_N | + ADF4350_REG2_CHARGE_PUMP_CURR_uA(5000) | + ADF4350_REG2_MUXOUT(0x7) | ADF4350_REG2_NOISE_MODE(0x9))); + + st->regs[ADF4350_REG3] = pdata->r3_user_settings & + (ADF4350_REG3_12BIT_CLKDIV(0xFFF) | + ADF4350_REG3_12BIT_CLKDIV_MODE(0x3) | + ADF4350_REG3_12BIT_CSR_EN | + ADF4351_REG3_CHARGE_CANCELLATION_EN | + ADF4351_REG3_ANTI_BACKLASH_3ns_EN | + ADF4351_REG3_BAND_SEL_CLOCK_MODE_HIGH); + + st->regs[ADF4350_REG4] = + ADF4350_REG4_FEEDBACK_FUND | + ADF4350_REG4_RF_DIV_SEL(st->r4_rf_div_sel) | + ADF4350_REG4_8BIT_BAND_SEL_CLKDIV(band_sel_div) | + ADF4350_REG4_RF_OUT_EN | + (pdata->r4_user_settings & + (ADF4350_REG4_OUTPUT_PWR(0x3) | + ADF4350_REG4_AUX_OUTPUT_PWR(0x3) | + ADF4350_REG4_AUX_OUTPUT_EN | + ADF4350_REG4_AUX_OUTPUT_FUND | + ADF4350_REG4_MUTE_TILL_LOCK_EN)); + + st->regs[ADF4350_REG5] = ADF4350_REG5_LD_PIN_MODE_DIGITAL; + + return adf4350_sync_config(st); +} + +static ssize_t adf4350_write(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, + uintptr_t private, + const struct iio_chan_spec *chan, + const char *buf, size_t len) +{ + struct adf4350_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev); + unsigned long long readin; + int ret; + + ret = kstrtoull(buf, 10, &readin); + if (ret) + return ret; + + mutex_lock(&indio_dev->mlock); + switch ((u32)private) { + case ADF4350_FREQ: + ret = adf4350_set_freq(st, readin); + break; + case ADF4350_FREQ_REFIN: + if (readin > ADF4350_MAX_FREQ_REFIN) + ret = -EINVAL; + else + st->clkin = readin; + break; + case ADF4350_FREQ_RESOLUTION: + if (readin == 0) + ret = -EINVAL; + else + st->chspc = readin; + break; + case ADF4350_PWRDOWN: + if (readin) + st->regs[ADF4350_REG2] |= ADF4350_REG2_POWER_DOWN_EN; + else + st->regs[ADF4350_REG2] &= ~ADF4350_REG2_POWER_DOWN_EN; + + adf4350_sync_config(st); + break; + default: + ret = -EINVAL; + } + mutex_unlock(&indio_dev->mlock); + + return ret ? ret : len; +} + +static ssize_t adf4350_read(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, + uintptr_t private, + const struct iio_chan_spec *chan, + char *buf) +{ + struct adf4350_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev); + unsigned long long val; + int ret = 0; + + mutex_lock(&indio_dev->mlock); + switch ((u32)private) { + case ADF4350_FREQ: + val = (u64)((st->r0_int * st->r1_mod) + st->r0_fract) * + (u64)st->fpfd; + do_div(val, st->r1_mod * (1 << st->r4_rf_div_sel)); + /* PLL unlocked? return error */ + if (gpio_is_valid(st->pdata->gpio_lock_detect)) + if (!gpio_get_value(st->pdata->gpio_lock_detect)) { + dev_dbg(&st->spi->dev, "PLL un-locked\n"); + ret = -EBUSY; + } + break; + case ADF4350_FREQ_REFIN: + val = st->clkin; + break; + case ADF4350_FREQ_RESOLUTION: + val = st->chspc; + break; + case ADF4350_PWRDOWN: + val = !!(st->regs[ADF4350_REG2] & ADF4350_REG2_POWER_DOWN_EN); + break; + default: + ret = -EINVAL; + } + mutex_unlock(&indio_dev->mlock); + + return ret < 0 ? ret : sprintf(buf, "%llu\n", val); +} + +#define _ADF4350_EXT_INFO(_name, _ident) { \ + .name = _name, \ + .read = adf4350_read, \ + .write = adf4350_write, \ + .private = _ident, \ +} + +static const struct iio_chan_spec_ext_info adf4350_ext_info[] = { + /* Ideally we use IIO_CHAN_INFO_FREQUENCY, but there are + * values > 2^32 in order to support the entire frequency range + * in Hz. Using scale is a bit ugly. + */ + _ADF4350_EXT_INFO("frequency", ADF4350_FREQ), + _ADF4350_EXT_INFO("frequency_resolution", ADF4350_FREQ_RESOLUTION), + _ADF4350_EXT_INFO("refin_frequency", ADF4350_FREQ_REFIN), + _ADF4350_EXT_INFO("powerdown", ADF4350_PWRDOWN), + { }, +}; + +static const struct iio_chan_spec adf4350_chan = { + .type = IIO_ALTVOLTAGE, + .indexed = 1, + .output = 1, + .ext_info = adf4350_ext_info, +}; + +static const struct iio_info adf4350_info = { + .debugfs_reg_access = &adf4350_reg_access, + .driver_module = THIS_MODULE, +}; + +static int __devinit adf4350_probe(struct spi_device *spi) +{ + struct adf4350_platform_data *pdata = spi->dev.platform_data; + struct iio_dev *indio_dev; + struct adf4350_state *st; + int ret; + + if (!pdata) { + dev_warn(&spi->dev, "no platform data? using default\n"); + + pdata = &default_pdata; + } + + indio_dev = iio_device_alloc(sizeof(*st)); + if (indio_dev == NULL) + return -ENOMEM; + + st = iio_priv(indio_dev); + + st->reg = regulator_get(&spi->dev, "vcc"); + if (!IS_ERR(st->reg)) { + ret = regulator_enable(st->reg); + if (ret) + goto error_put_reg; + } + + spi_set_drvdata(spi, indio_dev); + st->spi = spi; + st->pdata = pdata; + + indio_dev->dev.parent = &spi->dev; + indio_dev->name = (pdata->name[0] != 0) ? pdata->name : + spi_get_device_id(spi)->name; + + indio_dev->info = &adf4350_info; + indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE; + indio_dev->channels = &adf4350_chan; + indio_dev->num_channels = 1; + + st->chspc = pdata->channel_spacing; + st->clkin = pdata->clkin; + + st->min_out_freq = spi_get_device_id(spi)->driver_data == 4351 ? + ADF4351_MIN_OUT_FREQ : ADF4350_MIN_OUT_FREQ; + + memset(st->regs_hw, 0xFF, sizeof(st->regs_hw)); + + if (gpio_is_valid(pdata->gpio_lock_detect)) { + ret = gpio_request(pdata->gpio_lock_detect, indio_dev->name); + if (ret) { + dev_err(&spi->dev, "fail to request lock detect GPIO-%d", + pdata->gpio_lock_detect); + goto error_disable_reg; + } + gpio_direction_input(pdata->gpio_lock_detect); + } + + if (pdata->power_up_frequency) { + ret = adf4350_set_freq(st, pdata->power_up_frequency); + if (ret) + goto error_free_gpio; + } + + ret = iio_device_register(indio_dev); + if (ret) + goto error_free_gpio; + + return 0; + +error_free_gpio: + if (gpio_is_valid(pdata->gpio_lock_detect)) + gpio_free(pdata->gpio_lock_detect); + +error_disable_reg: + if (!IS_ERR(st->reg)) + regulator_disable(st->reg); +error_put_reg: + if (!IS_ERR(st->reg)) + regulator_put(st->reg); + + iio_device_free(indio_dev); + + return ret; +} + +static int __devexit adf4350_remove(struct spi_device *spi) +{ + struct iio_dev *indio_dev = spi_get_drvdata(spi); + struct adf4350_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev); + struct regulator *reg = st->reg; + + st->regs[ADF4350_REG2] |= ADF4350_REG2_POWER_DOWN_EN; + adf4350_sync_config(st); + + iio_device_unregister(indio_dev); + + if (!IS_ERR(reg)) { + regulator_disable(reg); + regulator_put(reg); + } + + if (gpio_is_valid(st->pdata->gpio_lock_detect)) + gpio_free(st->pdata->gpio_lock_detect); + + iio_device_free(indio_dev); + + return 0; +} + +static const struct spi_device_id adf4350_id[] = { + {"adf4350", 4350}, + {"adf4351", 4351}, + {} +}; + +static struct spi_driver adf4350_driver = { + .driver = { + .name = "adf4350", + .owner = THIS_MODULE, + }, + .probe = adf4350_probe, + .remove = __devexit_p(adf4350_remove), + .id_table = adf4350_id, +}; +module_spi_driver(adf4350_driver); + +MODULE_AUTHOR("Michael Hennerich <hennerich@blackfin.uclinux.org>"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Analog Devices ADF4350/ADF4351 PLL"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); |