diff options
author | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2021-11-01 14:03:56 -0700 |
---|---|---|
committer | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2021-11-01 14:03:56 -0700 |
commit | 8cb1ae19bfae92def42c985417cd6e894ddaa047 (patch) | |
tree | 5450cb7a9bc7c6254b8dad1349251f4b824b32d2 /arch/x86/include | |
parent | 7d20dd3294b31c11a5f642a3e342174ef8da7c73 (diff) | |
parent | d7a9590f608dbedd917eb0857a074accdf0d3919 (diff) |
Merge tag 'x86-fpu-2021-11-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 fpu updates from Thomas Gleixner:
- Cleanup of extable fixup handling to be more robust, which in turn
allows to make the FPU exception fixups more robust as well.
- Change the return code for signal frame related failures from
explicit error codes to a boolean fail/success as that's all what the
calling code evaluates.
- A large refactoring of the FPU code to prepare for adding AMX
support:
- Distangle the public header maze and remove especially the
misnomed kitchen sink internal.h which is despite it's name
included all over the place.
- Add a proper abstraction for the register buffer storage (struct
fpstate) which allows to dynamically size the buffer at runtime
by flipping the pointer to the buffer container from the default
container which is embedded in task_struct::tread::fpu to a
dynamically allocated container with a larger register buffer.
- Convert the code over to the new fpstate mechanism.
- Consolidate the KVM FPU handling by moving the FPU related code
into the FPU core which removes the number of exports and avoids
adding even more export when AMX has to be supported in KVM.
This also removes duplicated code which was of course
unnecessary different and incomplete in the KVM copy.
- Simplify the KVM FPU buffer handling by utilizing the new
fpstate container and just switching the buffer pointer from the
user space buffer to the KVM guest buffer when entering
vcpu_run() and flipping it back when leaving the function. This
cuts the memory requirements of a vCPU for FPU buffers in half
and avoids pointless memory copy operations.
This also solves the so far unresolved problem of adding AMX
support because the current FPU buffer handling of KVM inflicted
a circular dependency between adding AMX support to the core and
to KVM. With the new scheme of switching fpstate AMX support can
be added to the core code without affecting KVM.
- Replace various variables with proper data structures so the
extra information required for adding dynamically enabled FPU
features (AMX) can be added in one place
- Add AMX (Advanced Matrix eXtensions) support (finally):
AMX is a large XSTATE component which is going to be available with
Saphire Rapids XEON CPUs. The feature comes with an extra MSR
(MSR_XFD) which allows to trap the (first) use of an AMX related
instruction, which has two benefits:
1) It allows the kernel to control access to the feature
2) It allows the kernel to dynamically allocate the large register
state buffer instead of burdening every task with the the extra
8K or larger state storage.
It would have been great to gain this kind of control already with
AVX512.
The support comes with the following infrastructure components:
1) arch_prctl() to
- read the supported features (equivalent to XGETBV(0))
- read the permitted features for a task
- request permission for a dynamically enabled feature
Permission is granted per process, inherited on fork() and
cleared on exec(). The permission policy of the kernel is
restricted to sigaltstack size validation, but the syscall
obviously allows further restrictions via seccomp etc.
2) A stronger sigaltstack size validation for sys_sigaltstack(2)
which takes granted permissions and the potentially resulting
larger signal frame into account. This mechanism can also be used
to enforce factual sigaltstack validation independent of dynamic
features to help with finding potential victims of the 2K
sigaltstack size constant which is broken since AVX512 support
was added.
3) Exception handling for #NM traps to catch first use of a extended
feature via a new cause MSR. If the exception was caused by the
use of such a feature, the handler checks permission for that
feature. If permission has not been granted, the handler sends a
SIGILL like the #UD handler would do if the feature would have
been disabled in XCR0. If permission has been granted, then a new
fpstate which fits the larger buffer requirement is allocated.
In the unlikely case that this allocation fails, the handler
sends SIGSEGV to the task. That's not elegant, but unavoidable as
the other discussed options of preallocation or full per task
permissions come with their own set of horrors for kernel and/or
userspace. So this is the lesser of the evils and SIGSEGV caused
by unexpected memory allocation failures is not a fundamentally
new concept either.
When allocation succeeds, the fpstate properties are filled in to
reflect the extended feature set and the resulting sizes, the
fpu::fpstate pointer is updated accordingly and the trap is
disarmed for this task permanently.
4) Enumeration and size calculations
5) Trap switching via MSR_XFD
The XFD (eXtended Feature Disable) MSR is context switched with
the same life time rules as the FPU register state itself. The
mechanism is keyed off with a static key which is default
disabled so !AMX equipped CPUs have zero overhead. On AMX enabled
CPUs the overhead is limited by comparing the tasks XFD value
with a per CPU shadow variable to avoid redundant MSR writes. In
case of switching from a AMX using task to a non AMX using task
or vice versa, the extra MSR write is obviously inevitable.
All other places which need to be aware of the variable feature
sets and resulting variable sizes are not affected at all because
they retrieve the information (feature set, sizes) unconditonally
from the fpstate properties.
6) Enable the new AMX states
Note, this is relatively new code despite the fact that AMX support
is in the works for more than a year now.
The big refactoring of the FPU code, which allowed to do a proper
integration has been started exactly 3 weeks ago. Refactoring of the
existing FPU code and of the original AMX patches took a week and has
been subject to extensive review and testing. The only fallout which
has not been caught in review and testing right away was restricted
to AMX enabled systems, which is completely irrelevant for anyone
outside Intel and their early access program. There might be dragons
lurking as usual, but so far the fine grained refactoring has held up
and eventual yet undetected fallout is bisectable and should be
easily addressable before the 5.16 release. Famous last words...
Many thanks to Chang Bae and Dave Hansen for working hard on this and
also to the various test teams at Intel who reserved extra capacity
to follow the rapid development of this closely which provides the
confidence level required to offer this rather large update for
inclusion into 5.16-rc1
* tag 'x86-fpu-2021-11-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (110 commits)
Documentation/x86: Add documentation for using dynamic XSTATE features
x86/fpu: Include vmalloc.h for vzalloc()
selftests/x86/amx: Add context switch test
selftests/x86/amx: Add test cases for AMX state management
x86/fpu/amx: Enable the AMX feature in 64-bit mode
x86/fpu: Add XFD handling for dynamic states
x86/fpu: Calculate the default sizes independently
x86/fpu/amx: Define AMX state components and have it used for boot-time checks
x86/fpu/xstate: Prepare XSAVE feature table for gaps in state component numbers
x86/fpu/xstate: Add fpstate_realloc()/free()
x86/fpu/xstate: Add XFD #NM handler
x86/fpu: Update XFD state where required
x86/fpu: Add sanity checks for XFD
x86/fpu: Add XFD state to fpstate
x86/msr-index: Add MSRs for XFD
x86/cpufeatures: Add eXtended Feature Disabling (XFD) feature bit
x86/fpu: Reset permission and fpstate on exec()
x86/fpu: Prepare fpu_clone() for dynamically enabled features
x86/fpu/signal: Prepare for variable sigframe length
x86/signal: Use fpu::__state_user_size for sigalt stack validation
...
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/include')
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/include/asm/asm.h | 50 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h | 2 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/include/asm/extable.h | 44 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/include/asm/extable_fixup_types.h | 22 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/api.h | 58 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/internal.h | 540 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/sched.h | 68 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/signal.h | 13 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/types.h | 214 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/xcr.h | 11 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/xstate.h | 90 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h | 7 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h | 2 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/include/asm/msr.h | 4 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/include/asm/pkru.h | 2 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h | 9 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/include/asm/proto.h | 2 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/include/asm/segment.h | 2 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/include/asm/trace/fpu.h | 4 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/prctl.h | 4 |
20 files changed, 462 insertions, 686 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/asm.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/asm.h index 3ad3da9a7d97..6aadb9a620ee 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/asm.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/asm.h @@ -122,28 +122,19 @@ #ifdef __KERNEL__ +# include <asm/extable_fixup_types.h> + /* Exception table entry */ #ifdef __ASSEMBLY__ -# define _ASM_EXTABLE_HANDLE(from, to, handler) \ + +# define _ASM_EXTABLE_TYPE(from, to, type) \ .pushsection "__ex_table","a" ; \ .balign 4 ; \ .long (from) - . ; \ .long (to) - . ; \ - .long (handler) - . ; \ + .long type ; \ .popsection -# define _ASM_EXTABLE(from, to) \ - _ASM_EXTABLE_HANDLE(from, to, ex_handler_default) - -# define _ASM_EXTABLE_UA(from, to) \ - _ASM_EXTABLE_HANDLE(from, to, ex_handler_uaccess) - -# define _ASM_EXTABLE_CPY(from, to) \ - _ASM_EXTABLE_HANDLE(from, to, ex_handler_copy) - -# define _ASM_EXTABLE_FAULT(from, to) \ - _ASM_EXTABLE_HANDLE(from, to, ex_handler_fault) - # ifdef CONFIG_KPROBES # define _ASM_NOKPROBE(entry) \ .pushsection "_kprobe_blacklist","aw" ; \ @@ -155,27 +146,15 @@ # endif #else /* ! __ASSEMBLY__ */ -# define _EXPAND_EXTABLE_HANDLE(x) #x -# define _ASM_EXTABLE_HANDLE(from, to, handler) \ + +# define _ASM_EXTABLE_TYPE(from, to, type) \ " .pushsection \"__ex_table\",\"a\"\n" \ " .balign 4\n" \ " .long (" #from ") - .\n" \ " .long (" #to ") - .\n" \ - " .long (" _EXPAND_EXTABLE_HANDLE(handler) ") - .\n" \ + " .long " __stringify(type) " \n" \ " .popsection\n" -# define _ASM_EXTABLE(from, to) \ - _ASM_EXTABLE_HANDLE(from, to, ex_handler_default) - -# define _ASM_EXTABLE_UA(from, to) \ - _ASM_EXTABLE_HANDLE(from, to, ex_handler_uaccess) - -# define _ASM_EXTABLE_CPY(from, to) \ - _ASM_EXTABLE_HANDLE(from, to, ex_handler_copy) - -# define _ASM_EXTABLE_FAULT(from, to) \ - _ASM_EXTABLE_HANDLE(from, to, ex_handler_fault) - /* For C file, we already have NOKPROBE_SYMBOL macro */ /* @@ -188,6 +167,17 @@ register unsigned long current_stack_pointer asm(_ASM_SP); #define ASM_CALL_CONSTRAINT "+r" (current_stack_pointer) #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */ -#endif /* __KERNEL__ */ +#define _ASM_EXTABLE(from, to) \ + _ASM_EXTABLE_TYPE(from, to, EX_TYPE_DEFAULT) +#define _ASM_EXTABLE_UA(from, to) \ + _ASM_EXTABLE_TYPE(from, to, EX_TYPE_UACCESS) + +#define _ASM_EXTABLE_CPY(from, to) \ + _ASM_EXTABLE_TYPE(from, to, EX_TYPE_COPY) + +#define _ASM_EXTABLE_FAULT(from, to) \ + _ASM_EXTABLE_TYPE(from, to, EX_TYPE_FAULT) + +#endif /* __KERNEL__ */ #endif /* _ASM_X86_ASM_H */ diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h index d0ce5cfd3ac1..d5b5f2ab87a0 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h @@ -277,6 +277,7 @@ #define X86_FEATURE_XSAVEC (10*32+ 1) /* XSAVEC instruction */ #define X86_FEATURE_XGETBV1 (10*32+ 2) /* XGETBV with ECX = 1 instruction */ #define X86_FEATURE_XSAVES (10*32+ 3) /* XSAVES/XRSTORS instructions */ +#define X86_FEATURE_XFD (10*32+ 4) /* "" eXtended Feature Disabling */ /* * Extended auxiliary flags: Linux defined - for features scattered in various @@ -298,6 +299,7 @@ /* Intel-defined CPU features, CPUID level 0x00000007:1 (EAX), word 12 */ #define X86_FEATURE_AVX_VNNI (12*32+ 4) /* AVX VNNI instructions */ #define X86_FEATURE_AVX512_BF16 (12*32+ 5) /* AVX512 BFLOAT16 instructions */ +#define X86_FEATURE_AMX_TILE (18*32+24) /* AMX tile Support */ /* AMD-defined CPU features, CPUID level 0x80000008 (EBX), word 13 */ #define X86_FEATURE_CLZERO (13*32+ 0) /* CLZERO instruction */ diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/extable.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/extable.h index 1f0cbc52937c..93f400eb728f 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/extable.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/extable.h @@ -1,12 +1,18 @@ /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef _ASM_X86_EXTABLE_H #define _ASM_X86_EXTABLE_H + +#include <asm/extable_fixup_types.h> + /* - * The exception table consists of triples of addresses relative to the - * exception table entry itself. The first address is of an instruction - * that is allowed to fault, the second is the target at which the program - * should continue. The third is a handler function to deal with the fault - * caused by the instruction in the first field. + * The exception table consists of two addresses relative to the + * exception table entry itself and a type selector field. + * + * The first address is of an instruction that is allowed to fault, the + * second is the target at which the program should continue. + * + * The type entry is used by fixup_exception() to select the handler to + * deal with the fault caused by the instruction in the first field. * * All the routines below use bits of fixup code that are out of line * with the main instruction path. This means when everything is well, @@ -15,7 +21,7 @@ */ struct exception_table_entry { - int insn, fixup, handler; + int insn, fixup, type; }; struct pt_regs; @@ -25,21 +31,27 @@ struct pt_regs; do { \ (a)->fixup = (b)->fixup + (delta); \ (b)->fixup = (tmp).fixup - (delta); \ - (a)->handler = (b)->handler + (delta); \ - (b)->handler = (tmp).handler - (delta); \ + (a)->type = (b)->type; \ + (b)->type = (tmp).type; \ } while (0) -enum handler_type { - EX_HANDLER_NONE, - EX_HANDLER_FAULT, - EX_HANDLER_UACCESS, - EX_HANDLER_OTHER -}; - extern int fixup_exception(struct pt_regs *regs, int trapnr, unsigned long error_code, unsigned long fault_addr); extern int fixup_bug(struct pt_regs *regs, int trapnr); -extern enum handler_type ex_get_fault_handler_type(unsigned long ip); +extern int ex_get_fixup_type(unsigned long ip); extern void early_fixup_exception(struct pt_regs *regs, int trapnr); +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE +extern void ex_handler_msr_mce(struct pt_regs *regs, bool wrmsr); +#else +static inline void ex_handler_msr_mce(struct pt_regs *regs, bool wrmsr) { } +#endif + +#if defined(CONFIG_BPF_JIT) && defined(CONFIG_X86_64) +bool ex_handler_bpf(const struct exception_table_entry *x, struct pt_regs *regs); +#else +static inline bool ex_handler_bpf(const struct exception_table_entry *x, + struct pt_regs *regs) { return false; } +#endif + #endif diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/extable_fixup_types.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/extable_fixup_types.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..409524d5d2eb --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/extable_fixup_types.h @@ -0,0 +1,22 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ +#ifndef _ASM_X86_EXTABLE_FIXUP_TYPES_H +#define _ASM_X86_EXTABLE_FIXUP_TYPES_H + +#define EX_TYPE_NONE 0 +#define EX_TYPE_DEFAULT 1 +#define EX_TYPE_FAULT 2 +#define EX_TYPE_UACCESS 3 +#define EX_TYPE_COPY 4 +#define EX_TYPE_CLEAR_FS 5 +#define EX_TYPE_FPU_RESTORE 6 +#define EX_TYPE_WRMSR 7 +#define EX_TYPE_RDMSR 8 +#define EX_TYPE_BPF 9 + +#define EX_TYPE_WRMSR_IN_MCE 10 +#define EX_TYPE_RDMSR_IN_MCE 11 + +#define EX_TYPE_DEFAULT_MCE_SAFE 12 +#define EX_TYPE_FAULT_MCE_SAFE 13 + +#endif diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/api.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/api.h index 23bef08a8388..b7267b9e452f 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/api.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/api.h @@ -12,6 +12,8 @@ #define _ASM_X86_FPU_API_H #include <linux/bottom_half.h> +#include <asm/fpu/types.h> + /* * Use kernel_fpu_begin/end() if you intend to use FPU in kernel context. It * disables preemption so be careful if you intend to use it for long periods @@ -48,9 +50,9 @@ static inline void kernel_fpu_begin(void) } /* - * Use fpregs_lock() while editing CPU's FPU registers or fpu->state. + * Use fpregs_lock() while editing CPU's FPU registers or fpu->fpstate. * A context switch will (and softirq might) save CPU's FPU registers to - * fpu->state and set TIF_NEED_FPU_LOAD leaving CPU's FPU registers in + * fpu->fpstate.regs and set TIF_NEED_FPU_LOAD leaving CPU's FPU registers in * a random state. * * local_bh_disable() protects against both preemption and soft interrupts @@ -108,4 +110,56 @@ extern int cpu_has_xfeatures(u64 xfeatures_mask, const char **feature_name); static inline void update_pasid(void) { } +/* Trap handling */ +extern int fpu__exception_code(struct fpu *fpu, int trap_nr); +extern void fpu_sync_fpstate(struct fpu *fpu); +extern void fpu_reset_from_exception_fixup(void); + +/* Boot, hotplug and resume */ +extern void fpu__init_cpu(void); +extern void fpu__init_system(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c); +extern void fpu__init_check_bugs(void); +extern void fpu__resume_cpu(void); + +#ifdef CONFIG_MATH_EMULATION +extern void fpstate_init_soft(struct swregs_state *soft); +#else +static inline void fpstate_init_soft(struct swregs_state *soft) {} +#endif + +/* State tracking */ +DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct fpu *, fpu_fpregs_owner_ctx); + +/* Process cleanup */ +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 +extern void fpstate_free(struct fpu *fpu); +#else +static inline void fpstate_free(struct fpu *fpu) { } +#endif + +/* fpstate-related functions which are exported to KVM */ +extern void fpstate_clear_xstate_component(struct fpstate *fps, unsigned int xfeature); + +/* KVM specific functions */ +extern bool fpu_alloc_guest_fpstate(struct fpu_guest *gfpu); +extern void fpu_free_guest_fpstate(struct fpu_guest *gfpu); +extern int fpu_swap_kvm_fpstate(struct fpu_guest *gfpu, bool enter_guest); + +extern void fpu_copy_guest_fpstate_to_uabi(struct fpu_guest *gfpu, void *buf, unsigned int size, u32 pkru); +extern int fpu_copy_uabi_to_guest_fpstate(struct fpu_guest *gfpu, const void *buf, u64 xcr0, u32 *vpkru); + +static inline void fpstate_set_confidential(struct fpu_guest *gfpu) +{ + gfpu->fpstate->is_confidential = true; +} + +static inline bool fpstate_is_confidential(struct fpu_guest *gfpu) +{ + return gfpu->fpstate->is_confidential; +} + +/* prctl */ +struct task_struct; +extern long fpu_xstate_prctl(struct task_struct *tsk, int option, unsigned long arg2); + #endif /* _ASM_X86_FPU_API_H */ diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/internal.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/internal.h index 5a18694a89b2..e69de29bb2d1 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/internal.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/internal.h @@ -1,540 +0,0 @@ -/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ -/* - * Copyright (C) 1994 Linus Torvalds - * - * Pentium III FXSR, SSE support - * General FPU state handling cleanups - * Gareth Hughes <gareth@valinux.com>, May 2000 - * x86-64 work by Andi Kleen 2002 - */ - -#ifndef _ASM_X86_FPU_INTERNAL_H -#define _ASM_X86_FPU_INTERNAL_H - -#include <linux/compat.h> -#include <linux/sched.h> -#include <linux/slab.h> -#include <linux/mm.h> - -#include <asm/user.h> -#include <asm/fpu/api.h> -#include <asm/fpu/xstate.h> -#include <asm/fpu/xcr.h> -#include <asm/cpufeature.h> -#include <asm/trace/fpu.h> - -/* - * High level FPU state handling functions: - */ -extern int fpu__restore_sig(void __user *buf, int ia32_frame); -extern void fpu__drop(struct fpu *fpu); -extern void fpu__clear_user_states(struct fpu *fpu); -extern int fpu__exception_code(struct fpu *fpu, int trap_nr); - -extern void fpu_sync_fpstate(struct fpu *fpu); - -/* Clone and exit operations */ -extern int fpu_clone(struct task_struct *dst); -extern void fpu_flush_thread(void); - -/* - * Boot time FPU initialization functions: - */ -extern void fpu__init_cpu(void); -extern void fpu__init_system_xstate(void); -extern void fpu__init_cpu_xstate(void); -extern void fpu__init_system(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c); -extern void fpu__init_check_bugs(void); -extern void fpu__resume_cpu(void); - -/* - * Debugging facility: - */ -#ifdef CONFIG_X86_DEBUG_FPU -# define WARN_ON_FPU(x) WARN_ON_ONCE(x) -#else -# define WARN_ON_FPU(x) ({ (void)(x); 0; }) -#endif - -/* - * FPU related CPU feature flag helper routines: - */ -static __always_inline __pure bool use_xsaveopt(void) -{ - return static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_XSAVEOPT); -} - -static __always_inline __pure bool use_xsave(void) -{ - return static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_XSAVE); -} - -static __always_inline __pure bool use_fxsr(void) -{ - return static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_FXSR); -} - -/* - * fpstate handling functions: - */ - -extern union fpregs_state init_fpstate; - -extern void fpstate_init(union fpregs_state *state); -#ifdef CONFIG_MATH_EMULATION -extern void fpstate_init_soft(struct swregs_state *soft); -#else -static inline void fpstate_init_soft(struct swregs_state *soft) {} -#endif -extern void save_fpregs_to_fpstate(struct fpu *fpu); - -/* Returns 0 or the negated trap number, which results in -EFAULT for #PF */ -#define user_insn(insn, output, input...) \ -({ \ - int err; \ - \ - might_fault(); \ - \ - asm volatile(ASM_STAC "\n" \ - "1: " #insn "\n" \ - "2: " ASM_CLAC "\n" \ - ".section .fixup,\"ax\"\n" \ - "3: negl %%eax\n" \ - " jmp 2b\n" \ - ".previous\n" \ - _ASM_EXTABLE_FAULT(1b, 3b) \ - : [err] "=a" (err), output \ - : "0"(0), input); \ - err; \ -}) - -#define kernel_insn_err(insn, output, input...) \ -({ \ - int err; \ - asm volatile("1:" #insn "\n\t" \ - "2:\n" \ - ".section .fixup,\"ax\"\n" \ - "3: movl $-1,%[err]\n" \ - " jmp 2b\n" \ - ".previous\n" \ - _ASM_EXTABLE(1b, 3b) \ - : [err] "=r" (err), output \ - : "0"(0), input); \ - err; \ -}) - -#define kernel_insn(insn, output, input...) \ - asm volatile("1:" #insn "\n\t" \ - "2:\n" \ - _ASM_EXTABLE_HANDLE(1b, 2b, ex_handler_fprestore) \ - : output : input) - -static inline int fnsave_to_user_sigframe(struct fregs_state __user *fx) -{ - return user_insn(fnsave %[fx]; fwait, [fx] "=m" (*fx), "m" (*fx)); -} - -static inline int fxsave_to_user_sigframe(struct fxregs_state __user *fx) -{ - if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_32)) - return user_insn(fxsave %[fx], [fx] "=m" (*fx), "m" (*fx)); - else - return user_insn(fxsaveq %[fx], [fx] "=m" (*fx), "m" (*fx)); - -} - -static inline void fxrstor(struct fxregs_state *fx) -{ - if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_32)) - kernel_insn(fxrstor %[fx], "=m" (*fx), [fx] "m" (*fx)); - else - kernel_insn(fxrstorq %[fx], "=m" (*fx), [fx] "m" (*fx)); -} - -static inline int fxrstor_safe(struct fxregs_state *fx) -{ - if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_32)) - return kernel_insn_err(fxrstor %[fx], "=m" (*fx), [fx] "m" (*fx)); - else - return kernel_insn_err(fxrstorq %[fx], "=m" (*fx), [fx] "m" (*fx)); -} - -static inline int fxrstor_from_user_sigframe(struct fxregs_state __user *fx) -{ - if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_32)) - return user_insn(fxrstor %[fx], "=m" (*fx), [fx] "m" (*fx)); - else - return user_insn(fxrstorq %[fx], "=m" (*fx), [fx] "m" (*fx)); -} - -static inline void frstor(struct fregs_state *fx) -{ - kernel_insn(frstor %[fx], "=m" (*fx), [fx] "m" (*fx)); -} - -static inline int frstor_safe(struct fregs_state *fx) -{ - return kernel_insn_err(frstor %[fx], "=m" (*fx), [fx] "m" (*fx)); -} - -static inline int frstor_from_user_sigframe(struct fregs_state __user *fx) -{ - return user_insn(frstor %[fx], "=m" (*fx), [fx] "m" (*fx)); -} - -static inline void fxsave(struct fxregs_state *fx) -{ - if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_32)) - asm volatile( "fxsave %[fx]" : [fx] "=m" (*fx)); - else - asm volatile("fxsaveq %[fx]" : [fx] "=m" (*fx)); -} - -/* These macros all use (%edi)/(%rdi) as the single memory argument. */ -#define XSAVE ".byte " REX_PREFIX "0x0f,0xae,0x27" -#define XSAVEOPT ".byte " REX_PREFIX "0x0f,0xae,0x37" -#define XSAVES ".byte " REX_PREFIX "0x0f,0xc7,0x2f" -#define XRSTOR ".byte " REX_PREFIX "0x0f,0xae,0x2f" -#define XRSTORS ".byte " REX_PREFIX "0x0f,0xc7,0x1f" - -/* - * After this @err contains 0 on success or the negated trap number when - * the operation raises an exception. For faults this results in -EFAULT. - */ -#define XSTATE_OP(op, st, lmask, hmask, err) \ - asm volatile("1:" op "\n\t" \ - "xor %[err], %[err]\n" \ - "2:\n\t" \ - ".pushsection .fixup,\"ax\"\n\t" \ - "3: negl %%eax\n\t" \ - "jmp 2b\n\t" \ - ".popsection\n\t" \ - _ASM_EXTABLE_FAULT(1b, 3b) \ - : [err] "=a" (err) \ - : "D" (st), "m" (*st), "a" (lmask), "d" (hmask) \ - : "memory") - -/* - * If XSAVES is enabled, it replaces XSAVEOPT because it supports a compact - * format and supervisor states in addition to modified optimization in - * XSAVEOPT. - * - * Otherwise, if XSAVEOPT is enabled, XSAVEOPT replaces XSAVE because XSAVEOPT - * supports modified optimization which is not supported by XSAVE. - * - * We use XSAVE as a fallback. - * - * The 661 label is defined in the ALTERNATIVE* macros as the address of the - * original instruction which gets replaced. We need to use it here as the - * address of the instruction where we might get an exception at. - */ -#define XSTATE_XSAVE(st, lmask, hmask, err) \ - asm volatile(ALTERNATIVE_2(XSAVE, \ - XSAVEOPT, X86_FEATURE_XSAVEOPT, \ - XSAVES, X86_FEATURE_XSAVES) \ - "\n" \ - "xor %[err], %[err]\n" \ - "3:\n" \ - ".pushsection .fixup,\"ax\"\n" \ - "4: movl $-2, %[err]\n" \ - "jmp 3b\n" \ - ".popsection\n" \ - _ASM_EXTABLE(661b, 4b) \ - : [err] "=r" (err) \ - : "D" (st), "m" (*st), "a" (lmask), "d" (hmask) \ - : "memory") - -/* - * Use XRSTORS to restore context if it is enabled. XRSTORS supports compact - * XSAVE area format. - */ -#define XSTATE_XRESTORE(st, lmask, hmask) \ - asm volatile(ALTERNATIVE(XRSTOR, \ - XRSTORS, X86_FEATURE_XSAVES) \ - "\n" \ - "3:\n" \ - _ASM_EXTABLE_HANDLE(661b, 3b, ex_handler_fprestore)\ - : \ - : "D" (st), "m" (*st), "a" (lmask), "d" (hmask) \ - : "memory") - -/* - * This function is called only during boot time when x86 caps are not set - * up and alternative can not be used yet. - */ -static inline void os_xrstor_booting(struct xregs_state *xstate) -{ - u64 mask = xfeatures_mask_fpstate(); - u32 lmask = mask; - u32 hmask = mask >> 32; - int err; - - WARN_ON(system_state != SYSTEM_BOOTING); - - if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_XSAVES)) - XSTATE_OP(XRSTORS, xstate, lmask, hmask, err); - else - XSTATE_OP(XRSTOR, xstate, lmask, hmask, err); - - /* - * We should never fault when copying from a kernel buffer, and the FPU - * state we set at boot time should be valid. - */ - WARN_ON_FPU(err); -} - -/* - * Save processor xstate to xsave area. - * - * Uses either XSAVE or XSAVEOPT or XSAVES depending on the CPU features - * and command line options. The choice is permanent until the next reboot. - */ -static inline void os_xsave(struct xregs_state *xstate) -{ - u64 mask = xfeatures_mask_all; - u32 lmask = mask; - u32 hmask = mask >> 32; - int err; - - WARN_ON_FPU(!alternatives_patched); - - XSTATE_XSAVE(xstate, lmask, hmask, err); - - /* We should never fault when copying to a kernel buffer: */ - WARN_ON_FPU(err); -} - -/* - * Restore processor xstate from xsave area. - * - * Uses XRSTORS when XSAVES is used, XRSTOR otherwise. - */ -static inline void os_xrstor(struct xregs_state *xstate, u64 mask) -{ - u32 lmask = mask; - u32 hmask = mask >> 32; - - XSTATE_XRESTORE(xstate, lmask, hmask); -} - -/* - * Save xstate to user space xsave area. - * - * We don't use modified optimization because xrstor/xrstors might track - * a different application. - * - * We don't use compacted format xsave area for - * backward compatibility for old applications which don't understand - * compacted format of xsave area. - */ -static inline int xsave_to_user_sigframe(struct xregs_state __user *buf) -{ - /* - * Include the features which are not xsaved/rstored by the kernel - * internally, e.g. PKRU. That's user space ABI and also required - * to allow the signal handler to modify PKRU. - */ - u64 mask = xfeatures_mask_uabi(); - u32 lmask = mask; - u32 hmask = mask >> 32; - int err; - - /* - * Clear the xsave header first, so that reserved fields are - * initialized to zero. - */ - err = __clear_user(&buf->header, sizeof(buf->header)); - if (unlikely(err)) - return -EFAULT; - - stac(); - XSTATE_OP(XSAVE, buf, lmask, hmask, err); - clac(); - - return err; -} - -/* - * Restore xstate from user space xsave area. - */ -static inline int xrstor_from_user_sigframe(struct xregs_state __user *buf, u64 mask) -{ - struct xregs_state *xstate = ((__force struct xregs_state *)buf); - u32 lmask = mask; - u32 hmask = mask >> 32; - int err; - - stac(); - XSTATE_OP(XRSTOR, xstate, lmask, hmask, err); - clac(); - - return err; -} - -/* - * Restore xstate from kernel space xsave area, return an error code instead of - * an exception. - */ -static inline int os_xrstor_safe(struct xregs_state *xstate, u64 mask) -{ - u32 lmask = mask; - u32 hmask = mask >> 32; - int err; - - if (cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_XSAVES)) - XSTATE_OP(XRSTORS, xstate, lmask, hmask, err); - else - XSTATE_OP(XRSTOR, xstate, lmask, hmask, err); - - return err; -} - -extern void __restore_fpregs_from_fpstate(union fpregs_state *fpstate, u64 mask); - -static inline void restore_fpregs_from_fpstate(union fpregs_state *fpstate) -{ - __restore_fpregs_from_fpstate(fpstate, xfeatures_mask_fpstate()); -} - -extern int copy_fpstate_to_sigframe(void __user *buf, void __user *fp, int size); - -/* - * FPU context switch related helper methods: - */ - -DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct fpu *, fpu_fpregs_owner_ctx); - -/* - * The in-register FPU state for an FPU context on a CPU is assumed to be - * valid if the fpu->last_cpu matches the CPU, and the fpu_fpregs_owner_ctx - * matches the FPU. - * - * If the FPU register state is valid, the kernel can skip restoring the - * FPU state from memory. - * - * Any code that clobbers the FPU registers or updates the in-memory - * FPU state for a task MUST let the rest of the kernel know that the - * FPU registers are no longer valid for this task. - * - * Either one of these invalidation functions is enough. Invalidate - * a resource you control: CPU if using the CPU for something else - * (with preemption disabled), FPU for the current task, or a task that - * is prevented from running by the current task. - */ -static inline void __cpu_invalidate_fpregs_state(void) -{ - __this_cpu_write(fpu_fpregs_owner_ctx, NULL); -} - -static inline void __fpu_invalidate_fpregs_state(struct fpu *fpu) -{ - fpu->last_cpu = -1; -} - -static inline int fpregs_state_valid(struct fpu *fpu, unsigned int cpu) -{ - return fpu == this_cpu_read(fpu_fpregs_owner_ctx) && cpu == fpu->last_cpu; -} - -/* - * These generally need preemption protection to work, - * do try to avoid using these on their own: - */ -static inline void fpregs_deactivate(struct fpu *fpu) -{ - this_cpu_write(fpu_fpregs_owner_ctx, NULL); - trace_x86_fpu_regs_deactivated(fpu); -} - -static inline void fpregs_activate(struct fpu *fpu) -{ - this_cpu_write(fpu_fpregs_owner_ctx, fpu); - trace_x86_fpu_regs_activated(fpu); -} - -/* Internal helper for switch_fpu_return() and signal frame setup */ -static inline void fpregs_restore_userregs(void) -{ - struct fpu *fpu = ¤t->thread.fpu; - int cpu = smp_processor_id(); - - if (WARN_ON_ONCE(current->flags & PF_KTHREAD)) - return; - - if (!fpregs_state_valid(fpu, cpu)) { - u64 mask; - - /* - * This restores _all_ xstate which has not been - * established yet. - * - * If PKRU is enabled, then the PKRU value is already - * correct because it was either set in switch_to() or in - * flush_thread(). So it is excluded because it might be - * not up to date in current->thread.fpu.xsave state. - */ - mask = xfeatures_mask_restore_user() | - xfeatures_mask_supervisor(); - __restore_fpregs_from_fpstate(&fpu->state, mask); - - fpregs_activate(fpu); - fpu->last_cpu = cpu; - } - clear_thread_flag(TIF_NEED_FPU_LOAD); -} - -/* - * FPU state switching for scheduling. - * - * This is a two-stage process: - * - * - switch_fpu_prepare() saves the old state. - * This is done within the context of the old process. - * - * - switch_fpu_finish() sets TIF_NEED_FPU_LOAD; the floating point state - * will get loaded on return to userspace, or when the kernel needs it. - * - * If TIF_NEED_FPU_LOAD is cleared then the CPU's FPU registers - * are saved in the current thread's FPU register state. - * - * If TIF_NEED_FPU_LOAD is set then CPU's FPU registers may not - * hold current()'s FPU registers. It is required to load the - * registers before returning to userland or using the content - * otherwise. - * - * The FPU context is only stored/restored for a user task and - * PF_KTHREAD is used to distinguish between kernel and user threads. - */ -static inline void switch_fpu_prepare(struct fpu *old_fpu, int cpu) -{ - if (static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_FPU) && !(current->flags & PF_KTHREAD)) { - save_fpregs_to_fpstate(old_fpu); - /* - * The save operation preserved register state, so the - * fpu_fpregs_owner_ctx is still @old_fpu. Store the - * current CPU number in @old_fpu, so the next return - * to user space can avoid the FPU register restore - * when is returns on the same CPU and still owns the - * context. - */ - old_fpu->last_cpu = cpu; - - trace_x86_fpu_regs_deactivated(old_fpu); - } -} - -/* - * Misc helper functions: - */ - -/* - * Delay loading of the complete FPU state until the return to userland. - * PKRU is handled separately. - */ -static inline void switch_fpu_finish(struct fpu *new_fpu) -{ - if (cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_FPU)) - set_thread_flag(TIF_NEED_FPU_LOAD); -} - -#endif /* _ASM_X86_FPU_INTERNAL_H */ diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/sched.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/sched.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..99a8820e8cc4 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/sched.h @@ -0,0 +1,68 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ +#ifndef _ASM_X86_FPU_SCHED_H +#define _ASM_X86_FPU_SCHED_H + +#include <linux/sched.h> + +#include <asm/cpufeature.h> +#include <asm/fpu/types.h> + +#include <asm/trace/fpu.h> + +extern void save_fpregs_to_fpstate(struct fpu *fpu); +extern void fpu__drop(struct fpu *fpu); +extern int fpu_clone(struct task_struct *dst, unsigned long clone_flags); +extern void fpu_flush_thread(void); + +/* + * FPU state switching for scheduling. + * + * This is a two-stage process: + * + * - switch_fpu_prepare() saves the old state. + * This is done within the context of the old process. + * + * - switch_fpu_finish() sets TIF_NEED_FPU_LOAD; the floating point state + * will get loaded on return to userspace, or when the kernel needs it. + * + * If TIF_NEED_FPU_LOAD is cleared then the CPU's FPU registers + * are saved in the current thread's FPU register state. + * + * If TIF_NEED_FPU_LOAD is set then CPU's FPU registers may not + * hold current()'s FPU registers. It is required to load the + * registers before returning to userland or using the content + * otherwise. + * + * The FPU context is only stored/restored for a user task and + * PF_KTHREAD is used to distinguish between kernel and user threads. + */ +static inline void switch_fpu_prepare(struct fpu *old_fpu, int cpu) +{ + if (cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_FPU) && + !(current->flags & PF_KTHREAD)) { + save_fpregs_to_fpstate(old_fpu); + /* + * The save operation preserved register state, so the + * fpu_fpregs_owner_ctx is still @old_fpu. Store the + * current CPU number in @old_fpu, so the next return + * to user space can avoid the FPU register restore + * when is returns on the same CPU and still owns the + * context. + */ + old_fpu->last_cpu = cpu; + + trace_x86_fpu_regs_deactivated(old_fpu); + } +} + +/* + * Delay loading of the complete FPU state until the return to userland. + * PKRU is handled separately. + */ +static inline void switch_fpu_finish(void) +{ + if (cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_FPU)) + set_thread_flag(TIF_NEED_FPU_LOAD); +} + +#endif /* _ASM_X86_FPU_SCHED_H */ diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/signal.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/signal.h index 8b6631dffefd..22b0273a8bf1 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/signal.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/signal.h @@ -5,6 +5,11 @@ #ifndef _ASM_X86_FPU_SIGNAL_H #define _ASM_X86_FPU_SIGNAL_H +#include <linux/compat.h> +#include <linux/user.h> + +#include <asm/fpu/types.h> + #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 # include <uapi/asm/sigcontext.h> # include <asm/user32.h> @@ -31,6 +36,12 @@ fpu__alloc_mathframe(unsigned long sp, int ia32_frame, unsigned long fpu__get_fpstate_size(void); -extern void fpu__init_prepare_fx_sw_frame(void); +extern bool copy_fpstate_to_sigframe(void __user *buf, void __user *fp, int size); +extern void fpu__clear_user_states(struct fpu *fpu); +extern bool fpu__restore_sig(void __user *buf, int ia32_frame); + +extern void restore_fpregs_from_fpstate(struct fpstate *fpstate, u64 mask); + +extern bool copy_fpstate_to_sigframe(void __user *buf, void __user *fp, int size); #endif /* _ASM_X86_FPU_SIGNAL_H */ diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/types.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/types.h index f5a38a5f3ae1..3c06c82ab355 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/types.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/types.h @@ -120,6 +120,9 @@ enum xfeature { XFEATURE_RSRVD_COMP_13, XFEATURE_RSRVD_COMP_14, XFEATURE_LBR, + XFEATURE_RSRVD_COMP_16, + XFEATURE_XTILE_CFG, + XFEATURE_XTILE_DATA, XFEATURE_MAX, }; @@ -136,12 +139,21 @@ enum xfeature { #define XFEATURE_MASK_PKRU (1 << XFEATURE_PKRU) #define XFEATURE_MASK_PASID (1 << XFEATURE_PASID) #define XFEATURE_MASK_LBR (1 << XFEATURE_LBR) +#define XFEATURE_MASK_XTILE_CFG (1 << XFEATURE_XTILE_CFG) +#define XFEATURE_MASK_XTILE_DATA (1 << XFEATURE_XTILE_DATA) #define XFEATURE_MASK_FPSSE (XFEATURE_MASK_FP | XFEATURE_MASK_SSE) #define XFEATURE_MASK_AVX512 (XFEATURE_MASK_OPMASK \ | XFEATURE_MASK_ZMM_Hi256 \ | XFEATURE_MASK_Hi16_ZMM) +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 +# define XFEATURE_MASK_XTILE (XFEATURE_MASK_XTILE_DATA \ + | XFEATURE_MASK_XTILE_CFG) +#else +# define XFEATURE_MASK_XTILE (0) +#endif + #define FIRST_EXTENDED_XFEATURE XFEATURE_YMM struct reg_128_bit { @@ -153,6 +165,9 @@ struct reg_256_bit { struct reg_512_bit { u8 regbytes[512/8]; }; +struct reg_1024_byte { + u8 regbytes[1024]; +}; /* * State component 2: @@ -255,6 +270,23 @@ struct arch_lbr_state { u64 ler_to; u64 ler_info; struct lbr_entry entries[]; +}; + +/* + * State component 17: 64-byte tile configuration register. + */ +struct xtile_cfg { + u64 tcfg[8]; +} __packed; + +/* + * State component 18: 1KB tile data register. + * Each register represents 16 64-byte rows of the matrix + * data. But the number of registers depends on the actual + * implementation. + */ +struct xtile_data { + struct reg_1024_byte tmm; } __packed; /* @@ -309,6 +341,91 @@ union fpregs_state { u8 __padding[PAGE_SIZE]; }; +struct fpstate { + /* @kernel_size: The size of the kernel register image */ + unsigned int size; + + /* @user_size: The size in non-compacted UABI format */ + unsigned int user_size; + + /* @xfeatures: xfeatures for which the storage is sized */ + u64 xfeatures; + + /* @user_xfeatures: xfeatures valid in UABI buffers */ + u64 user_xfeatures; + + /* @xfd: xfeatures disabled to trap userspace use. */ + u64 xfd; + + /* @is_valloc: Indicator for dynamically allocated state */ + unsigned int is_valloc : 1; + + /* @is_guest: Indicator for guest state (KVM) */ + unsigned int is_guest : 1; + + /* + * @is_confidential: Indicator for KVM confidential mode. + * The FPU registers are restored by the + * vmentry firmware from encrypted guest + * memory. On vmexit the FPU registers are + * saved by firmware to encrypted guest memory + * and the registers are scrubbed before + * returning to the host. So there is no + * content which is worth saving and restoring. + * The fpstate has to be there so that + * preemption and softirq FPU usage works + * without special casing. + */ + unsigned int is_confidential : 1; + + /* @in_use: State is in use */ + unsigned int in_use : 1; + + /* @regs: The register state union for all supported formats */ + union fpregs_state regs; + + /* @regs is dynamically sized! Don't add anything after @regs! */ +} __aligned(64); + +struct fpu_state_perm { + /* + * @__state_perm: + * + * This bitmap indicates the permission for state components, which + * are available to a thread group. The permission prctl() sets the + * enabled state bits in thread_group_leader()->thread.fpu. + * + * All run time operations use the per thread information in the + * currently active fpu.fpstate which contains the xfeature masks + * and sizes for kernel and user space. + * + * This master permission field is only to be used when + * task.fpu.fpstate based checks fail to validate whether the task + * is allowed to expand it's xfeatures set which requires to + * allocate a larger sized fpstate buffer. + * + * Do not access this field directly. Use the provided helper + * function. Unlocked access is possible for quick checks. + */ + u64 __state_perm; + + /* + * @__state_size: + * + * The size required for @__state_perm. Only valid to access + * with sighand locked. + */ + unsigned int __state_size; + + /* + * @__user_state_size: + * + * The size required for @__state_perm user part. Only valid to + * access with sighand locked. + */ + unsigned int __user_state_size; +}; + /* * Highest level per task FPU state data structure that * contains the FPU register state plus various FPU @@ -337,19 +454,100 @@ struct fpu { unsigned long avx512_timestamp; /* - * @state: + * @fpstate: + * + * Pointer to the active struct fpstate. Initialized to + * point at @__fpstate below. + */ + struct fpstate *fpstate; + + /* + * @__task_fpstate: + * + * Pointer to an inactive struct fpstate. Initialized to NULL. Is + * used only for KVM support to swap out the regular task fpstate. + */ + struct fpstate *__task_fpstate; + + /* + * @perm: + * + * Permission related information + */ + struct fpu_state_perm perm; + + /* + * @__fpstate: * - * In-memory copy of all FPU registers that we save/restore - * over context switches. If the task is using the FPU then - * the registers in the FPU are more recent than this state - * copy. If the task context-switches away then they get - * saved here and represent the FPU state. + * Initial in-memory storage for FPU registers which are saved in + * context switch and when the kernel uses the FPU. The registers + * are restored from this storage on return to user space if they + * are not longer containing the tasks FPU register state. */ - union fpregs_state state; + struct fpstate __fpstate; /* - * WARNING: 'state' is dynamically-sized. Do not put + * WARNING: '__fpstate' is dynamically-sized. Do not put * anything after it here. */ }; +/* + * Guest pseudo FPU container + */ +struct fpu_guest { + /* + * @fpstate: Pointer to the allocated guest fpstate + */ + struct fpstate *fpstate; +}; + +/* + * FPU state configuration data. Initialized at boot time. Read only after init. + */ +struct fpu_state_config { + /* + * @max_size: + * + * The maximum size of the register state buffer. Includes all + * supported features except independent managed features. + */ + unsigned int max_size; + + /* + * @default_size: + * + * The default size of the register state buffer. Includes all + * supported features except independent managed features and + * features which have to be requested by user space before usage. + */ + unsigned int default_size; + + /* + * @max_features: + * + * The maximum supported features bitmap. Does not include + * independent managed features. + */ + u64 max_features; + + /* + * @default_features: + * + * The default supported features bitmap. Does not include + * independent managed features and features which have to + * be requested by user space before usage. + */ + u64 default_features; + /* + * @legacy_features: + * + * Features which can be reported back to user space + * even without XSAVE support, i.e. legacy features FP + SSE + */ + u64 legacy_features; +}; + +/* FPU state configuration information */ +extern struct fpu_state_config fpu_kernel_cfg, fpu_user_cfg; + #endif /* _ASM_X86_FPU_H */ diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/xcr.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/xcr.h index 1c7ab8d95da5..79f95d3787e2 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/xcr.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/xcr.h @@ -2,17 +2,6 @@ #ifndef _ASM_X86_FPU_XCR_H #define _ASM_X86_FPU_XCR_H -/* - * MXCSR and XCR definitions: - */ - -static inline void ldmxcsr(u32 mxcsr) -{ - asm volatile("ldmxcsr %0" :: "m" (mxcsr)); -} - -extern unsigned int mxcsr_feature_mask; - #define XCR_XFEATURE_ENABLED_MASK 0x00000000 static inline u64 xgetbv(u32 index) diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/xstate.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/xstate.h index 109dfcc75299..0f8b90ab18c9 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/xstate.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/xstate.h @@ -14,6 +14,8 @@ #define XSTATE_CPUID 0x0000000d +#define TILE_CPUID 0x0000001d + #define FXSAVE_SIZE 512 #define XSAVE_HDR_SIZE 64 @@ -33,7 +35,8 @@ XFEATURE_MASK_Hi16_ZMM | \ XFEATURE_MASK_PKRU | \ XFEATURE_MASK_BNDREGS | \ - XFEATURE_MASK_BNDCSR) + XFEATURE_MASK_BNDCSR | \ + XFEATURE_MASK_XTILE) /* * Features which are restored when returning to user space. @@ -43,6 +46,9 @@ #define XFEATURE_MASK_USER_RESTORE \ (XFEATURE_MASK_USER_SUPPORTED & ~XFEATURE_MASK_PKRU) +/* Features which are dynamically enabled for a process on request */ +#define XFEATURE_MASK_USER_DYNAMIC XFEATURE_MASK_XTILE_DATA + /* All currently supported supervisor features */ #define XFEATURE_MASK_SUPERVISOR_SUPPORTED (XFEATURE_MASK_PASID) @@ -78,78 +84,42 @@ XFEATURE_MASK_INDEPENDENT | \ XFEATURE_MASK_SUPERVISOR_UNSUPPORTED) -#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 -#define REX_PREFIX "0x48, " -#else -#define REX_PREFIX -#endif - -extern u64 xfeatures_mask_all; - -static inline u64 xfeatures_mask_supervisor(void) -{ - return xfeatures_mask_all & XFEATURE_MASK_SUPERVISOR_SUPPORTED; -} - /* - * The xfeatures which are enabled in XCR0 and expected to be in ptrace - * buffers and signal frames. + * The feature mask required to restore FPU state: + * - All user states which are not eagerly switched in switch_to()/exec() + * - The suporvisor states */ -static inline u64 xfeatures_mask_uabi(void) -{ - return xfeatures_mask_all & XFEATURE_MASK_USER_SUPPORTED; -} - -/* - * The xfeatures which are restored by the kernel when returning to user - * mode. This is not necessarily the same as xfeatures_mask_uabi() as the - * kernel does not manage all XCR0 enabled features via xsave/xrstor as - * some of them have to be switched eagerly on context switch and exec(). - */ -static inline u64 xfeatures_mask_restore_user(void) -{ - return xfeatures_mask_all & XFEATURE_MASK_USER_RESTORE; -} - -/* - * Like xfeatures_mask_restore_user() but additionally restors the - * supported supervisor states. - */ -static inline u64 xfeatures_mask_fpstate(void) -{ - return xfeatures_mask_all & \ - (XFEATURE_MASK_USER_RESTORE | XFEATURE_MASK_SUPERVISOR_SUPPORTED); -} - -static inline u64 xfeatures_mask_independent(void) -{ - if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_ARCH_LBR)) - return XFEATURE_MASK_INDEPENDENT & ~XFEATURE_MASK_LBR; - - return XFEATURE_MASK_INDEPENDENT; -} +#define XFEATURE_MASK_FPSTATE (XFEATURE_MASK_USER_RESTORE | \ + XFEATURE_MASK_SUPERVISOR_SUPPORTED) extern u64 xstate_fx_sw_bytes[USER_XSTATE_FX_SW_WORDS]; extern void __init update_regset_xstate_info(unsigned int size, u64 xstate_mask); -void *get_xsave_addr(struct xregs_state *xsave, int xfeature_nr); int xfeature_size(int xfeature_nr); -int copy_uabi_from_kernel_to_xstate(struct xregs_state *xsave, const void *kbuf); -int copy_sigframe_from_user_to_xstate(struct xregs_state *xsave, const void __user *ubuf); void xsaves(struct xregs_state *xsave, u64 mask); void xrstors(struct xregs_state *xsave, u64 mask); -enum xstate_copy_mode { - XSTATE_COPY_FP, - XSTATE_COPY_FX, - XSTATE_COPY_XSAVE, -}; +int xfd_enable_feature(u64 xfd_err); + +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 +DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(__fpu_state_size_dynamic); +#endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 +DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(__fpu_state_size_dynamic); -struct membuf; -void copy_xstate_to_uabi_buf(struct membuf to, struct task_struct *tsk, - enum xstate_copy_mode mode); +static __always_inline __pure bool fpu_state_size_dynamic(void) +{ + return static_branch_unlikely(&__fpu_state_size_dynamic); +} +#else +static __always_inline __pure bool fpu_state_size_dynamic(void) +{ + return false; +} +#endif #endif diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h index 13f64654dfff..32f300dade5e 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h @@ -691,11 +691,10 @@ struct kvm_vcpu_arch { * * Note that while the PKRU state lives inside the fpu registers, * it is switched out separately at VMENTER and VMEXIT time. The - * "guest_fpu" state here contains the guest FPU context, with the + * "guest_fpstate" state here contains the guest FPU context, with the * host PRKU bits. */ - struct fpu *user_fpu; - struct fpu *guest_fpu; + struct fpu_guest guest_fpu; u64 xcr0; u64 guest_supported_xcr0; @@ -1686,8 +1685,6 @@ void kvm_vcpu_deliver_sipi_vector(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u8 vector); int kvm_task_switch(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u16 tss_selector, int idt_index, int reason, bool has_error_code, u32 error_code); -void kvm_free_guest_fpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); - void kvm_post_set_cr0(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long old_cr0, unsigned long cr0); void kvm_post_set_cr4(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long old_cr4, unsigned long cr4); int kvm_set_cr0(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr0); diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h index a7c413432b33..01e2650b9585 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h @@ -625,6 +625,8 @@ #define MSR_IA32_BNDCFGS_RSVD 0x00000ffc +#define MSR_IA32_XFD 0x000001c4 +#define MSR_IA32_XFD_ERR 0x000001c5 #define MSR_IA32_XSS 0x00000da0 #define MSR_IA32_APICBASE 0x0000001b diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/msr.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/msr.h index a3f87f1015d3..6b52182e178a 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/msr.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/msr.h @@ -92,7 +92,7 @@ static __always_inline unsigned long long __rdmsr(unsigned int msr) asm volatile("1: rdmsr\n" "2:\n" - _ASM_EXTABLE_HANDLE(1b, 2b, ex_handler_rdmsr_unsafe) + _ASM_EXTABLE_TYPE(1b, 2b, EX_TYPE_RDMSR) : EAX_EDX_RET(val, low, high) : "c" (msr)); return EAX_EDX_VAL(val, low, high); @@ -102,7 +102,7 @@ static __always_inline void __wrmsr(unsigned int msr, u32 low, u32 high) { asm volatile("1: wrmsr\n" "2:\n" - _ASM_EXTABLE_HANDLE(1b, 2b, ex_handler_wrmsr_unsafe) + _ASM_EXTABLE_TYPE(1b, 2b, EX_TYPE_WRMSR) : : "c" (msr), "a"(low), "d" (high) : "memory"); } diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/pkru.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/pkru.h index ccc539faa5bb..4cd49afa0ca4 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/pkru.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/pkru.h @@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ #ifndef _ASM_X86_PKRU_H #define _ASM_X86_PKRU_H -#include <asm/fpu/xstate.h> +#include <asm/cpufeature.h> #define PKRU_AD_BIT 0x1 #define PKRU_WD_BIT 0x2 diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h index e81177edc681..f97aa49a31ea 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h @@ -461,9 +461,6 @@ DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct irq_stack *, hardirq_stack_ptr); DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct irq_stack *, softirq_stack_ptr); #endif /* !X86_64 */ -extern unsigned int fpu_kernel_xstate_size; -extern unsigned int fpu_user_xstate_size; - struct perf_event; struct thread_struct { @@ -537,12 +534,12 @@ struct thread_struct { */ }; -/* Whitelist the FPU state from the task_struct for hardened usercopy. */ +extern void fpu_thread_struct_whitelist(unsigned long *offset, unsigned long *size); + static inline void arch_thread_struct_whitelist(unsigned long *offset, unsigned long *size) { - *offset = offsetof(struct thread_struct, fpu.state); - *size = fpu_kernel_xstate_size; + fpu_thread_struct_whitelist(offset, size); } static inline void diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/proto.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/proto.h index 8c5d1910a848..feed36d44d04 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/proto.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/proto.h @@ -40,6 +40,6 @@ void x86_report_nx(void); extern int reboot_force; long do_arch_prctl_common(struct task_struct *task, int option, - unsigned long cpuid_enabled); + unsigned long arg2); #endif /* _ASM_X86_PROTO_H */ diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/segment.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/segment.h index 72044026eb3c..8dd8e8ec9fa5 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/segment.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/segment.h @@ -339,7 +339,7 @@ static inline void __loadsegment_fs(unsigned short value) "1: movw %0, %%fs \n" "2: \n" - _ASM_EXTABLE_HANDLE(1b, 2b, ex_handler_clear_fs) + _ASM_EXTABLE_TYPE(1b, 2b, EX_TYPE_CLEAR_FS) : : "rm" (value) : "memory"); } diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/trace/fpu.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/trace/fpu.h index 879b77792f94..4645a6334063 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/trace/fpu.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/trace/fpu.h @@ -22,8 +22,8 @@ DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(x86_fpu, __entry->fpu = fpu; __entry->load_fpu = test_thread_flag(TIF_NEED_FPU_LOAD); if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_OSXSAVE)) { - __entry->xfeatures = fpu->state.xsave.header.xfeatures; - __entry->xcomp_bv = fpu->state.xsave.header.xcomp_bv; + __entry->xfeatures = fpu->fpstate->regs.xsave.header.xfeatures; + __entry->xcomp_bv = fpu->fpstate->regs.xsave.header.xcomp_bv; } ), TP_printk("x86/fpu: %p load: %d xfeatures: %llx xcomp_bv: %llx", diff --git a/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/prctl.h b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/prctl.h index 5a6aac9fa41f..754a07856817 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/prctl.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/prctl.h @@ -10,6 +10,10 @@ #define ARCH_GET_CPUID 0x1011 #define ARCH_SET_CPUID 0x1012 +#define ARCH_GET_XCOMP_SUPP 0x1021 +#define ARCH_GET_XCOMP_PERM 0x1022 +#define ARCH_REQ_XCOMP_PERM 0x1023 + #define ARCH_MAP_VDSO_X32 0x2001 #define ARCH_MAP_VDSO_32 0x2002 #define ARCH_MAP_VDSO_64 0x2003 |