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authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2024-01-17 13:03:37 -0800
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2024-01-17 13:03:37 -0800
commit09d1c6a80f2cf94c6e70be919203473d4ab8e26c (patch)
tree144604e6cf9f513c45c4d035548ac1760e7dac11 /arch/arm64/kvm/mmu.c
parent1b1934dbbdcf9aa2d507932ff488cec47999cf3f (diff)
parent1c6d984f523f67ecfad1083bb04c55d91977bb15 (diff)
Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull kvm updates from Paolo Bonzini: "Generic: - Use memdup_array_user() to harden against overflow. - Unconditionally advertise KVM_CAP_DEVICE_CTRL for all architectures. - Clean up Kconfigs that all KVM architectures were selecting - New functionality around "guest_memfd", a new userspace API that creates an anonymous file and returns a file descriptor that refers to it. guest_memfd files are bound to their owning virtual machine, cannot be mapped, read, or written by userspace, and cannot be resized. guest_memfd files do however support PUNCH_HOLE, which can be used to switch a memory area between guest_memfd and regular anonymous memory. - New ioctl KVM_SET_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES allowing userspace to specify per-page attributes for a given page of guest memory; right now the only attribute is whether the guest expects to access memory via guest_memfd or not, which in Confidential SVMs backed by SEV-SNP, TDX or ARM64 pKVM is checked by firmware or hypervisor that guarantees confidentiality (AMD PSP, Intel TDX module, or EL2 in the case of pKVM). x86: - Support for "software-protected VMs" that can use the new guest_memfd and page attributes infrastructure. This is mostly useful for testing, since there is no pKVM-like infrastructure to provide a meaningfully reduced TCB. - Fix a relatively benign off-by-one error when splitting huge pages during CLEAR_DIRTY_LOG. - Fix a bug where KVM could incorrectly test-and-clear dirty bits in non-leaf TDP MMU SPTEs if a racing thread replaces a huge SPTE with a non-huge SPTE. - Use more generic lockdep assertions in paths that don't actually care about whether the caller is a reader or a writer. - let Xen guests opt out of having PV clock reported as "based on a stable TSC", because some of them don't expect the "TSC stable" bit (added to the pvclock ABI by KVM, but never set by Xen) to be set. - Revert a bogus, made-up nested SVM consistency check for TLB_CONTROL. - Advertise flush-by-ASID support for nSVM unconditionally, as KVM always flushes on nested transitions, i.e. always satisfies flush requests. This allows running bleeding edge versions of VMware Workstation on top of KVM. - Sanity check that the CPU supports flush-by-ASID when enabling SEV support. - On AMD machines with vNMI, always rely on hardware instead of intercepting IRET in some cases to detect unmasking of NMIs - Support for virtualizing Linear Address Masking (LAM) - Fix a variety of vPMU bugs where KVM fail to stop/reset counters and other state prior to refreshing the vPMU model. - Fix a double-overflow PMU bug by tracking emulated counter events using a dedicated field instead of snapshotting the "previous" counter. If the hardware PMC count triggers overflow that is recognized in the same VM-Exit that KVM manually bumps an event count, KVM would pend PMIs for both the hardware-triggered overflow and for KVM-triggered overflow. - Turn off KVM_WERROR by default for all configs so that it's not inadvertantly enabled by non-KVM developers, which can be problematic for subsystems that require no regressions for W=1 builds. - Advertise all of the host-supported CPUID bits that enumerate IA32_SPEC_CTRL "features". - Don't force a masterclock update when a vCPU synchronizes to the current TSC generation, as updating the masterclock can cause kvmclock's time to "jump" unexpectedly, e.g. when userspace hotplugs a pre-created vCPU. - Use RIP-relative address to read kvm_rebooting in the VM-Enter fault paths, partly as a super minor optimization, but mostly to make KVM play nice with position independent executable builds. - Guard KVM-on-HyperV's range-based TLB flush hooks with an #ifdef on CONFIG_HYPERV as a minor optimization, and to self-document the code. - Add CONFIG_KVM_HYPERV to allow disabling KVM support for HyperV "emulation" at build time. ARM64: - LPA2 support, adding 52bit IPA/PA capability for 4kB and 16kB base granule sizes. Branch shared with the arm64 tree. - Large Fine-Grained Trap rework, bringing some sanity to the feature, although there is more to come. This comes with a prefix branch shared with the arm64 tree. - Some additional Nested Virtualization groundwork, mostly introducing the NV2 VNCR support and retargetting the NV support to that version of the architecture. - A small set of vgic fixes and associated cleanups. Loongarch: - Optimization for memslot hugepage checking - Cleanup and fix some HW/SW timer issues - Add LSX/LASX (128bit/256bit SIMD) support RISC-V: - KVM_GET_REG_LIST improvement for vector registers - Generate ISA extension reg_list using macros in get-reg-list selftest - Support for reporting steal time along with selftest s390: - Bugfixes Selftests: - Fix an annoying goof where the NX hugepage test prints out garbage instead of the magic token needed to run the test. - Fix build errors when a header is delete/moved due to a missing flag in the Makefile. - Detect if KVM bugged/killed a selftest's VM and print out a helpful message instead of complaining that a random ioctl() failed. - Annotate the guest printf/assert helpers with __printf(), and fix the various bugs that were lurking due to lack of said annotation" * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (185 commits) x86/kvm: Do not try to disable kvmclock if it was not enabled KVM: x86: add missing "depends on KVM" KVM: fix direction of dependency on MMU notifiers KVM: introduce CONFIG_KVM_COMMON KVM: arm64: Add missing memory barriers when switching to pKVM's hyp pgd KVM: arm64: vgic-its: Avoid potential UAF in LPI translation cache RISC-V: KVM: selftests: Add get-reg-list test for STA registers RISC-V: KVM: selftests: Add steal_time test support RISC-V: KVM: selftests: Add guest_sbi_probe_extension RISC-V: KVM: selftests: Move sbi_ecall to processor.c RISC-V: KVM: Implement SBI STA extension RISC-V: KVM: Add support for SBI STA registers RISC-V: KVM: Add support for SBI extension registers RISC-V: KVM: Add SBI STA info to vcpu_arch RISC-V: KVM: Add steal-update vcpu request RISC-V: KVM: Add SBI STA extension skeleton RISC-V: paravirt: Implement steal-time support RISC-V: Add SBI STA extension definitions RISC-V: paravirt: Add skeleton for pv-time support RISC-V: KVM: Fix indentation in kvm_riscv_vcpu_set_reg_csr() ...
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/arm64/kvm/mmu.c')
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/kvm/mmu.c49
1 files changed, 25 insertions, 24 deletions
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/mmu.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/mmu.c
index d87c8fcc4c24..d14504821b79 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kvm/mmu.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/mmu.c
@@ -223,12 +223,12 @@ static void stage2_free_unlinked_table_rcu_cb(struct rcu_head *head)
{
struct page *page = container_of(head, struct page, rcu_head);
void *pgtable = page_to_virt(page);
- u32 level = page_private(page);
+ s8 level = page_private(page);
kvm_pgtable_stage2_free_unlinked(&kvm_s2_mm_ops, pgtable, level);
}
-static void stage2_free_unlinked_table(void *addr, u32 level)
+static void stage2_free_unlinked_table(void *addr, s8 level)
{
struct page *page = virt_to_page(addr);
@@ -804,13 +804,13 @@ static int get_user_mapping_size(struct kvm *kvm, u64 addr)
struct kvm_pgtable pgt = {
.pgd = (kvm_pteref_t)kvm->mm->pgd,
.ia_bits = vabits_actual,
- .start_level = (KVM_PGTABLE_MAX_LEVELS -
- CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS),
+ .start_level = (KVM_PGTABLE_LAST_LEVEL -
+ CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS + 1),
.mm_ops = &kvm_user_mm_ops,
};
unsigned long flags;
kvm_pte_t pte = 0; /* Keep GCC quiet... */
- u32 level = ~0;
+ s8 level = S8_MAX;
int ret;
/*
@@ -829,7 +829,9 @@ static int get_user_mapping_size(struct kvm *kvm, u64 addr)
* Not seeing an error, but not updating level? Something went
* deeply wrong...
*/
- if (WARN_ON(level >= KVM_PGTABLE_MAX_LEVELS))
+ if (WARN_ON(level > KVM_PGTABLE_LAST_LEVEL))
+ return -EFAULT;
+ if (WARN_ON(level < KVM_PGTABLE_FIRST_LEVEL))
return -EFAULT;
/* Oops, the userspace PTs are gone... Replay the fault */
@@ -1374,7 +1376,7 @@ static bool kvm_vma_mte_allowed(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
static int user_mem_abort(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, phys_addr_t fault_ipa,
struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot, unsigned long hva,
- unsigned long fault_status)
+ bool fault_is_perm)
{
int ret = 0;
bool write_fault, writable, force_pte = false;
@@ -1388,17 +1390,17 @@ static int user_mem_abort(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, phys_addr_t fault_ipa,
gfn_t gfn;
kvm_pfn_t pfn;
bool logging_active = memslot_is_logging(memslot);
- unsigned long fault_level = kvm_vcpu_trap_get_fault_level(vcpu);
long vma_pagesize, fault_granule;
enum kvm_pgtable_prot prot = KVM_PGTABLE_PROT_R;
struct kvm_pgtable *pgt;
- fault_granule = 1UL << ARM64_HW_PGTABLE_LEVEL_SHIFT(fault_level);
+ if (fault_is_perm)
+ fault_granule = kvm_vcpu_trap_get_perm_fault_granule(vcpu);
write_fault = kvm_is_write_fault(vcpu);
exec_fault = kvm_vcpu_trap_is_exec_fault(vcpu);
VM_BUG_ON(write_fault && exec_fault);
- if (fault_status == ESR_ELx_FSC_PERM && !write_fault && !exec_fault) {
+ if (fault_is_perm && !write_fault && !exec_fault) {
kvm_err("Unexpected L2 read permission error\n");
return -EFAULT;
}
@@ -1409,8 +1411,7 @@ static int user_mem_abort(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, phys_addr_t fault_ipa,
* only exception to this is when dirty logging is enabled at runtime
* and a write fault needs to collapse a block entry into a table.
*/
- if (fault_status != ESR_ELx_FSC_PERM ||
- (logging_active && write_fault)) {
+ if (!fault_is_perm || (logging_active && write_fault)) {
ret = kvm_mmu_topup_memory_cache(memcache,
kvm_mmu_cache_min_pages(vcpu->arch.hw_mmu));
if (ret)
@@ -1527,8 +1528,7 @@ static int user_mem_abort(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, phys_addr_t fault_ipa,
* backed by a THP and thus use block mapping if possible.
*/
if (vma_pagesize == PAGE_SIZE && !(force_pte || device)) {
- if (fault_status == ESR_ELx_FSC_PERM &&
- fault_granule > PAGE_SIZE)
+ if (fault_is_perm && fault_granule > PAGE_SIZE)
vma_pagesize = fault_granule;
else
vma_pagesize = transparent_hugepage_adjust(kvm, memslot,
@@ -1541,7 +1541,7 @@ static int user_mem_abort(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, phys_addr_t fault_ipa,
}
}
- if (fault_status != ESR_ELx_FSC_PERM && !device && kvm_has_mte(kvm)) {
+ if (!fault_is_perm && !device && kvm_has_mte(kvm)) {
/* Check the VMM hasn't introduced a new disallowed VMA */
if (mte_allowed) {
sanitise_mte_tags(kvm, pfn, vma_pagesize);
@@ -1567,7 +1567,7 @@ static int user_mem_abort(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, phys_addr_t fault_ipa,
* permissions only if vma_pagesize equals fault_granule. Otherwise,
* kvm_pgtable_stage2_map() should be called to change block size.
*/
- if (fault_status == ESR_ELx_FSC_PERM && vma_pagesize == fault_granule)
+ if (fault_is_perm && vma_pagesize == fault_granule)
ret = kvm_pgtable_stage2_relax_perms(pgt, fault_ipa, prot);
else
ret = kvm_pgtable_stage2_map(pgt, fault_ipa, vma_pagesize,
@@ -1618,7 +1618,7 @@ static void handle_access_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, phys_addr_t fault_ipa)
*/
int kvm_handle_guest_abort(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
- unsigned long fault_status;
+ unsigned long esr;
phys_addr_t fault_ipa;
struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot;
unsigned long hva;
@@ -1626,12 +1626,12 @@ int kvm_handle_guest_abort(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
gfn_t gfn;
int ret, idx;
- fault_status = kvm_vcpu_trap_get_fault_type(vcpu);
+ esr = kvm_vcpu_get_esr(vcpu);
fault_ipa = kvm_vcpu_get_fault_ipa(vcpu);
is_iabt = kvm_vcpu_trap_is_iabt(vcpu);
- if (fault_status == ESR_ELx_FSC_FAULT) {
+ if (esr_fsc_is_permission_fault(esr)) {
/* Beyond sanitised PARange (which is the IPA limit) */
if (fault_ipa >= BIT_ULL(get_kvm_ipa_limit())) {
kvm_inject_size_fault(vcpu);
@@ -1666,9 +1666,9 @@ int kvm_handle_guest_abort(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
kvm_vcpu_get_hfar(vcpu), fault_ipa);
/* Check the stage-2 fault is trans. fault or write fault */
- if (fault_status != ESR_ELx_FSC_FAULT &&
- fault_status != ESR_ELx_FSC_PERM &&
- fault_status != ESR_ELx_FSC_ACCESS) {
+ if (!esr_fsc_is_translation_fault(esr) &&
+ !esr_fsc_is_permission_fault(esr) &&
+ !esr_fsc_is_access_flag_fault(esr)) {
kvm_err("Unsupported FSC: EC=%#x xFSC=%#lx ESR_EL2=%#lx\n",
kvm_vcpu_trap_get_class(vcpu),
(unsigned long)kvm_vcpu_trap_get_fault(vcpu),
@@ -1730,13 +1730,14 @@ int kvm_handle_guest_abort(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
/* Userspace should not be able to register out-of-bounds IPAs */
VM_BUG_ON(fault_ipa >= kvm_phys_size(vcpu->arch.hw_mmu));
- if (fault_status == ESR_ELx_FSC_ACCESS) {
+ if (esr_fsc_is_access_flag_fault(esr)) {
handle_access_fault(vcpu, fault_ipa);
ret = 1;
goto out_unlock;
}
- ret = user_mem_abort(vcpu, fault_ipa, memslot, hva, fault_status);
+ ret = user_mem_abort(vcpu, fault_ipa, memslot, hva,
+ esr_fsc_is_permission_fault(esr));
if (ret == 0)
ret = 1;
out: