From 3d45f221ce627d13e2e6ef3274f06750c84a6542 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Filipe Manana Date: Wed, 2 Dec 2020 11:55:58 +0000 Subject: btrfs: fix deadlock when cloning inline extent and low on free metadata space When cloning an inline extent there are cases where we can not just copy the inline extent from the source range to the target range (e.g. when the target range starts at an offset greater than zero). In such cases we copy the inline extent's data into a page of the destination inode and then dirty that page. However, after that we will need to start a transaction for each processed extent and, if we are ever low on available metadata space, we may need to flush existing delalloc for all dirty inodes in an attempt to release metadata space - if that happens we may deadlock: * the async reclaim task queued a delalloc work to flush delalloc for the destination inode of the clone operation; * the task executing that delalloc work gets blocked waiting for the range with the dirty page to be unlocked, which is currently locked by the task doing the clone operation; * the async reclaim task blocks waiting for the delalloc work to complete; * the cloning task is waiting on the waitqueue of its reservation ticket while holding the range with the dirty page locked in the inode's io_tree; * if metadata space is not released by some other task (like delalloc for some other inode completing for example), the clone task waits forever and as a consequence the delalloc work and async reclaim tasks will hang forever as well. Releasing more space on the other hand may require starting a transaction, which will hang as well when trying to reserve metadata space, resulting in a deadlock between all these tasks. When this happens, traces like the following show up in dmesg/syslog: [87452.323003] INFO: task kworker/u16:11:1810830 blocked for more than 120 seconds. [87452.323644] Tainted: G B W 5.10.0-rc4-btrfs-next-73 #1 [87452.324248] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. [87452.324852] task:kworker/u16:11 state:D stack: 0 pid:1810830 ppid: 2 flags:0x00004000 [87452.325520] Workqueue: btrfs-flush_delalloc btrfs_work_helper [btrfs] [87452.326136] Call Trace: [87452.326737] __schedule+0x5d1/0xcf0 [87452.327390] schedule+0x45/0xe0 [87452.328174] lock_extent_bits+0x1e6/0x2d0 [btrfs] [87452.328894] ? finish_wait+0x90/0x90 [87452.329474] btrfs_invalidatepage+0x32c/0x390 [btrfs] [87452.330133] ? __mod_memcg_state+0x8e/0x160 [87452.330738] __extent_writepage+0x2d4/0x400 [btrfs] [87452.331405] extent_write_cache_pages+0x2b2/0x500 [btrfs] [87452.332007] ? lock_release+0x20e/0x4c0 [87452.332557] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0x1b/0xf0 [87452.333127] extent_writepages+0x43/0x90 [btrfs] [87452.333653] ? lock_acquire+0x1a3/0x490 [87452.334177] do_writepages+0x43/0xe0 [87452.334699] ? __filemap_fdatawrite_range+0xa4/0x100 [87452.335720] __filemap_fdatawrite_range+0xc5/0x100 [87452.336500] btrfs_run_delalloc_work+0x17/0x40 [btrfs] [87452.337216] btrfs_work_helper+0xf1/0x600 [btrfs] [87452.337838] process_one_work+0x24e/0x5e0 [87452.338437] worker_thread+0x50/0x3b0 [87452.339137] ? process_one_work+0x5e0/0x5e0 [87452.339884] kthread+0x153/0x170 [87452.340507] ? kthread_mod_delayed_work+0xc0/0xc0 [87452.341153] ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30 [87452.341806] INFO: task kworker/u16:1:2426217 blocked for more than 120 seconds. [87452.342487] Tainted: G B W 5.10.0-rc4-btrfs-next-73 #1 [87452.343274] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. [87452.344049] task:kworker/u16:1 state:D stack: 0 pid:2426217 ppid: 2 flags:0x00004000 [87452.344974] Workqueue: events_unbound btrfs_async_reclaim_metadata_space [btrfs] [87452.345655] Call Trace: [87452.346305] __schedule+0x5d1/0xcf0 [87452.346947] ? kvm_clock_read+0x14/0x30 [87452.347676] ? wait_for_completion+0x81/0x110 [87452.348389] schedule+0x45/0xe0 [87452.349077] schedule_timeout+0x30c/0x580 [87452.349718] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x3c/0x60 [87452.350340] ? lock_acquire+0x1a3/0x490 [87452.351006] ? try_to_wake_up+0x7a/0xa20 [87452.351541] ? lock_release+0x20e/0x4c0 [87452.352040] ? lock_acquired+0x199/0x490 [87452.352517] ? wait_for_completion+0x81/0x110 [87452.353000] wait_for_completion+0xab/0x110 [87452.353490] start_delalloc_inodes+0x2af/0x390 [btrfs] [87452.353973] btrfs_start_delalloc_roots+0x12d/0x250 [btrfs] [87452.354455] flush_space+0x24f/0x660 [btrfs] [87452.355063] btrfs_async_reclaim_metadata_space+0x1bb/0x480 [btrfs] [87452.355565] process_one_work+0x24e/0x5e0 [87452.356024] worker_thread+0x20f/0x3b0 [87452.356487] ? process_one_work+0x5e0/0x5e0 [87452.356973] kthread+0x153/0x170 [87452.357434] ? kthread_mod_delayed_work+0xc0/0xc0 [87452.357880] ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30 (...) < stack traces of several tasks waiting for the locks of the inodes of the clone operation > (...) [92867.444138] RSP: 002b:00007ffc3371bbe8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000052 [92867.444624] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007ffc3371bea0 RCX: 00007f61efe73f97 [92867.445116] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000560fbd5d7a40 RDI: 0000560fbd5d8960 [92867.445595] RBP: 00007ffc3371beb0 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000003 [92867.446070] R10: 00007ffc3371b996 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000 [92867.446820] R13: 000000000000001f R14: 00007ffc3371bea0 R15: 00007ffc3371beb0 [92867.447361] task:fsstress state:D stack: 0 pid:2508238 ppid:2508153 flags:0x00004000 [92867.447920] Call Trace: [92867.448435] __schedule+0x5d1/0xcf0 [92867.448934] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x3c/0x60 [92867.449423] schedule+0x45/0xe0 [92867.449916] __reserve_bytes+0x4a4/0xb10 [btrfs] [92867.450576] ? finish_wait+0x90/0x90 [92867.451202] btrfs_reserve_metadata_bytes+0x29/0x190 [btrfs] [92867.451815] btrfs_block_rsv_add+0x1f/0x50 [btrfs] [92867.452412] start_transaction+0x2d1/0x760 [btrfs] [92867.453216] clone_copy_inline_extent+0x333/0x490 [btrfs] [92867.453848] ? lock_release+0x20e/0x4c0 [92867.454539] ? btrfs_search_slot+0x9a7/0xc30 [btrfs] [92867.455218] btrfs_clone+0x569/0x7e0 [btrfs] [92867.455952] btrfs_clone_files+0xf6/0x150 [btrfs] [92867.456588] btrfs_remap_file_range+0x324/0x3d0 [btrfs] [92867.457213] do_clone_file_range+0xd4/0x1f0 [92867.457828] vfs_clone_file_range+0x4d/0x230 [92867.458355] ? lock_release+0x20e/0x4c0 [92867.458890] ioctl_file_clone+0x8f/0xc0 [92867.459377] do_vfs_ioctl+0x342/0x750 [92867.459913] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x62/0xb0 [92867.460377] do_syscall_64+0x33/0x80 [92867.460842] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 (...) < stack traces of more tasks blocked on metadata reservation like the clone task above, because the async reclaim task has deadlocked > (...) Another thing to notice is that the worker task that is deadlocked when trying to flush the destination inode of the clone operation is at btrfs_invalidatepage(). This is simply because the clone operation has a destination offset greater than the i_size and we only update the i_size of the destination file after cloning an extent (just like we do in the buffered write path). Since the async reclaim path uses btrfs_start_delalloc_roots() to trigger the flushing of delalloc for all inodes that have delalloc, add a runtime flag to an inode to signal it should not be flushed, and for inodes with that flag set, start_delalloc_inodes() will simply skip them. When the cloning code needs to dirty a page to copy an inline extent, set that flag on the inode and then clear it when the clone operation finishes. This could be sporadically triggered with test case generic/269 from fstests, which exercises many fsstress processes running in parallel with several dd processes filling up the entire filesystem. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.9+ Fixes: 05a5a7621ce6 ("Btrfs: implement full reflink support for inline extents") Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana Reviewed-by: David Sterba Signed-off-by: David Sterba --- fs/btrfs/btrfs_inode.h | 9 +++++++++ fs/btrfs/ctree.h | 3 ++- fs/btrfs/dev-replace.c | 2 +- fs/btrfs/inode.c | 15 +++++++++++---- fs/btrfs/ioctl.c | 2 +- fs/btrfs/reflink.c | 15 +++++++++++++++ fs/btrfs/space-info.c | 2 +- 7 files changed, 40 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-) (limited to 'fs/btrfs') diff --git a/fs/btrfs/btrfs_inode.h b/fs/btrfs/btrfs_inode.h index 555cbcef6585..d9bf53d9ff90 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/btrfs_inode.h +++ b/fs/btrfs/btrfs_inode.h @@ -42,6 +42,15 @@ enum { * to an inode. */ BTRFS_INODE_NO_XATTRS, + /* + * Set when we are in a context where we need to start a transaction and + * have dirty pages with the respective file range locked. This is to + * ensure that when reserving space for the transaction, if we are low + * on available space and need to flush delalloc, we will not flush + * delalloc for this inode, because that could result in a deadlock (on + * the file range, inode's io_tree). + */ + BTRFS_INODE_NO_DELALLOC_FLUSH, }; /* in memory btrfs inode */ diff --git a/fs/btrfs/ctree.h b/fs/btrfs/ctree.h index 9dde7707873a..2674f24cf2e0 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/ctree.h +++ b/fs/btrfs/ctree.h @@ -3074,7 +3074,8 @@ int btrfs_truncate_inode_items(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, u32 min_type); int btrfs_start_delalloc_snapshot(struct btrfs_root *root); -int btrfs_start_delalloc_roots(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u64 nr); +int btrfs_start_delalloc_roots(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u64 nr, + bool in_reclaim_context); int btrfs_set_extent_delalloc(struct btrfs_inode *inode, u64 start, u64 end, unsigned int extra_bits, struct extent_state **cached_state); diff --git a/fs/btrfs/dev-replace.c b/fs/btrfs/dev-replace.c index a98e33f232d5..324f646d6e5e 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/dev-replace.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/dev-replace.c @@ -715,7 +715,7 @@ static int btrfs_dev_replace_finishing(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, * flush all outstanding I/O and inode extent mappings before the * copy operation is declared as being finished */ - ret = btrfs_start_delalloc_roots(fs_info, U64_MAX); + ret = btrfs_start_delalloc_roots(fs_info, U64_MAX, false); if (ret) { mutex_unlock(&dev_replace->lock_finishing_cancel_unmount); return ret; diff --git a/fs/btrfs/inode.c b/fs/btrfs/inode.c index 8e23780acfae..070716650df8 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/inode.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/inode.c @@ -9390,7 +9390,8 @@ static struct btrfs_delalloc_work *btrfs_alloc_delalloc_work(struct inode *inode * some fairly slow code that needs optimization. This walks the list * of all the inodes with pending delalloc and forces them to disk. */ -static int start_delalloc_inodes(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 *nr, bool snapshot) +static int start_delalloc_inodes(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 *nr, bool snapshot, + bool in_reclaim_context) { struct btrfs_inode *binode; struct inode *inode; @@ -9411,6 +9412,11 @@ static int start_delalloc_inodes(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 *nr, bool snapshot list_move_tail(&binode->delalloc_inodes, &root->delalloc_inodes); + + if (in_reclaim_context && + test_bit(BTRFS_INODE_NO_DELALLOC_FLUSH, &binode->runtime_flags)) + continue; + inode = igrab(&binode->vfs_inode); if (!inode) { cond_resched_lock(&root->delalloc_lock); @@ -9464,10 +9470,11 @@ int btrfs_start_delalloc_snapshot(struct btrfs_root *root) if (test_bit(BTRFS_FS_STATE_ERROR, &fs_info->fs_state)) return -EROFS; - return start_delalloc_inodes(root, &nr, true); + return start_delalloc_inodes(root, &nr, true, false); } -int btrfs_start_delalloc_roots(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u64 nr) +int btrfs_start_delalloc_roots(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u64 nr, + bool in_reclaim_context) { struct btrfs_root *root; struct list_head splice; @@ -9490,7 +9497,7 @@ int btrfs_start_delalloc_roots(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u64 nr) &fs_info->delalloc_roots); spin_unlock(&fs_info->delalloc_root_lock); - ret = start_delalloc_inodes(root, &nr, false); + ret = start_delalloc_inodes(root, &nr, false, in_reclaim_context); btrfs_put_root(root); if (ret < 0) goto out; diff --git a/fs/btrfs/ioctl.c b/fs/btrfs/ioctl.c index 703212ff50a5..dde49a791f3e 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/ioctl.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/ioctl.c @@ -4951,7 +4951,7 @@ long btrfs_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int case BTRFS_IOC_SYNC: { int ret; - ret = btrfs_start_delalloc_roots(fs_info, U64_MAX); + ret = btrfs_start_delalloc_roots(fs_info, U64_MAX, false); if (ret) return ret; ret = btrfs_sync_fs(inode->i_sb, 1); diff --git a/fs/btrfs/reflink.c b/fs/btrfs/reflink.c index ab80896315be..b03e7891394e 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/reflink.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/reflink.c @@ -89,6 +89,19 @@ static int copy_inline_to_page(struct btrfs_inode *inode, if (ret) goto out_unlock; + /* + * After dirtying the page our caller will need to start a transaction, + * and if we are low on metadata free space, that can cause flushing of + * delalloc for all inodes in order to get metadata space released. + * However we are holding the range locked for the whole duration of + * the clone/dedupe operation, so we may deadlock if that happens and no + * other task releases enough space. So mark this inode as not being + * possible to flush to avoid such deadlock. We will clear that flag + * when we finish cloning all extents, since a transaction is started + * after finding each extent to clone. + */ + set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_NO_DELALLOC_FLUSH, &inode->runtime_flags); + if (comp_type == BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE) { char *map; @@ -549,6 +562,8 @@ process_slot: out: btrfs_free_path(path); kvfree(buf); + clear_bit(BTRFS_INODE_NO_DELALLOC_FLUSH, &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags); + return ret; } diff --git a/fs/btrfs/space-info.c b/fs/btrfs/space-info.c index 64099565ab8f..67e55c5479b8 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/space-info.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/space-info.c @@ -532,7 +532,7 @@ static void shrink_delalloc(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, loops = 0; while ((delalloc_bytes || dio_bytes) && loops < 3) { - btrfs_start_delalloc_roots(fs_info, items); + btrfs_start_delalloc_roots(fs_info, items, true); loops++; if (wait_ordered && !trans) { -- cgit From 9a664971569daf68254928149f580b4f5856d274 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: ethanwu Date: Tue, 1 Dec 2020 17:25:12 +0800 Subject: btrfs: correctly calculate item size used when item key collision happens Item key collision is allowed for some item types, like dir item and inode refs, but the overall item size is limited by the nodesize. item size(ins_len) passed from btrfs_insert_empty_items to btrfs_search_slot already contains size of btrfs_item. When btrfs_search_slot reaches leaf, we'll see if we need to split leaf. The check incorrectly reports that split leaf is required, because it treats the space required by the newly inserted item as btrfs_item + item data. But in item key collision case, only item data is actually needed, the newly inserted item could merge into the existing one. No new btrfs_item will be inserted. And split_leaf return EOVERFLOW from following code: if (extend && data_size + btrfs_item_size_nr(l, slot) + sizeof(struct btrfs_item) > BTRFS_LEAF_DATA_SIZE(fs_info)) return -EOVERFLOW; In most cases, when callers receive EOVERFLOW, they either return this error or handle in different ways. For example, in normal dir item creation the userspace will get errno EOVERFLOW; in inode ref case INODE_EXTREF is used instead. However, this is not the case for rename. To avoid the unrecoverable situation in rename, btrfs_check_dir_item_collision is called in early phase of rename. In this function, when item key collision is detected leaf space is checked: data_size = sizeof(*di) + name_len; if (data_size + btrfs_item_size_nr(leaf, slot) + sizeof(struct btrfs_item) > BTRFS_LEAF_DATA_SIZE(root->fs_info)) the sizeof(struct btrfs_item) + btrfs_item_size_nr(leaf, slot) here refers to existing item size, the condition here correctly calculates the needed size for collision case rather than the wrong case above. The consequence of inconsistent condition check between btrfs_check_dir_item_collision and btrfs_search_slot when item key collision happens is that we might pass check here but fail later at btrfs_search_slot. Rename fails and volume is forced readonly [436149.586170] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [436149.586173] BTRFS: Transaction aborted (error -75) [436149.586196] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 16733 at fs/btrfs/inode.c:9870 btrfs_rename2+0x1938/0x1b70 [btrfs] [436149.586227] CPU: 0 PID: 16733 Comm: python Tainted: G D 4.18.0-rc5+ #1 [436149.586228] Hardware name: VMware, Inc. VMware Virtual Platform/440BX Desktop Reference Platform, BIOS 6.00 04/05/2016 [436149.586238] RIP: 0010:btrfs_rename2+0x1938/0x1b70 [btrfs] [436149.586254] RSP: 0018:ffffa327043a7ce0 EFLAGS: 00010286 [436149.586255] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff8d8a17d13340 RCX: 0000000000000006 [436149.586256] RDX: 0000000000000007 RSI: 0000000000000096 RDI: ffff8d8a7fc164b0 [436149.586257] RBP: ffffa327043a7da0 R08: 0000000000000560 R09: 7265282064657472 [436149.586258] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 6361736e61725420 R12: ffff8d8a0d4c8b08 [436149.586258] R13: ffff8d8a17d13340 R14: ffff8d8a33e0a540 R15: 00000000000001fe [436149.586260] FS: 00007fa313933740(0000) GS:ffff8d8a7fc00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [436149.586261] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [436149.586262] CR2: 000055d8d9c9a720 CR3: 000000007aae0003 CR4: 00000000003606f0 [436149.586295] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [436149.586296] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [436149.586296] Call Trace: [436149.586311] vfs_rename+0x383/0x920 [436149.586313] ? vfs_rename+0x383/0x920 [436149.586315] do_renameat2+0x4ca/0x590 [436149.586317] __x64_sys_rename+0x20/0x30 [436149.586324] do_syscall_64+0x5a/0x120 [436149.586330] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 [436149.586332] RIP: 0033:0x7fa3133b1d37 [436149.586348] RSP: 002b:00007fffd3e43908 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000052 [436149.586349] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007fa3133b1d30 RCX: 00007fa3133b1d37 [436149.586350] RDX: 000055d8da06b5e0 RSI: 000055d8da225d60 RDI: 000055d8da2c4da0 [436149.586351] RBP: 000055d8da2252f0 R08: 00007fa313782000 R09: 00000000000177e0 [436149.586351] R10: 000055d8da010680 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007fa313840b00 Thanks to Hans van Kranenburg for information about crc32 hash collision tools, I was able to reproduce the dir item collision with following python script. https://github.com/wutzuchieh/misc_tools/blob/master/crc32_forge.py Run it under a btrfs volume will trigger the abort transaction. It simply creates files and rename them to forged names that leads to hash collision. There are two ways to fix this. One is to simply revert the patch 878f2d2cb355 ("Btrfs: fix max dir item size calculation") to make the condition consistent although that patch is correct about the size. The other way is to handle the leaf space check correctly when collision happens. I prefer the second one since it correct leaf space check in collision case. This fix will not account sizeof(struct btrfs_item) when the item already exists. There are two places where ins_len doesn't contain sizeof(struct btrfs_item), however. 1. extent-tree.c: lookup_inline_extent_backref 2. file-item.c: btrfs_csum_file_blocks to make the logic of btrfs_search_slot more clear, we add a flag search_for_extension in btrfs_path. This flag indicates that ins_len passed to btrfs_search_slot doesn't contain sizeof(struct btrfs_item). When key exists, btrfs_search_slot will use the actual size needed to calculate the required leaf space. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+ Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana Signed-off-by: ethanwu Signed-off-by: David Sterba --- fs/btrfs/ctree.c | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++++-- fs/btrfs/ctree.h | 6 ++++++ fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c | 2 ++ fs/btrfs/file-item.c | 2 ++ 4 files changed, 32 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) (limited to 'fs/btrfs') diff --git a/fs/btrfs/ctree.c b/fs/btrfs/ctree.c index 07810891e204..cc89b63d65a4 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/ctree.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/ctree.c @@ -2555,8 +2555,14 @@ out: * @p: Holds all btree nodes along the search path * @root: The root node of the tree * @key: The key we are looking for - * @ins_len: Indicates purpose of search, for inserts it is 1, for - * deletions it's -1. 0 for plain searches + * @ins_len: Indicates purpose of search: + * >0 for inserts it's size of item inserted (*) + * <0 for deletions + * 0 for plain searches, not modifying the tree + * + * (*) If size of item inserted doesn't include + * sizeof(struct btrfs_item), then p->search_for_extension must + * be set. * @cow: boolean should CoW operations be performed. Must always be 1 * when modifying the tree. * @@ -2717,6 +2723,20 @@ cow_done: if (level == 0) { p->slots[level] = slot; + /* + * Item key already exists. In this case, if we are + * allowed to insert the item (for example, in dir_item + * case, item key collision is allowed), it will be + * merged with the original item. Only the item size + * grows, no new btrfs item will be added. If + * search_for_extension is not set, ins_len already + * accounts the size btrfs_item, deduct it here so leaf + * space check will be correct. + */ + if (ret == 0 && ins_len > 0 && !p->search_for_extension) { + ASSERT(ins_len >= sizeof(struct btrfs_item)); + ins_len -= sizeof(struct btrfs_item); + } if (ins_len > 0 && btrfs_leaf_free_space(b) < ins_len) { if (write_lock_level < 1) { diff --git a/fs/btrfs/ctree.h b/fs/btrfs/ctree.h index 2674f24cf2e0..3935d297d198 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/ctree.h +++ b/fs/btrfs/ctree.h @@ -368,6 +368,12 @@ struct btrfs_path { unsigned int search_commit_root:1; unsigned int need_commit_sem:1; unsigned int skip_release_on_error:1; + /* + * Indicate that new item (btrfs_search_slot) is extending already + * existing item and ins_len contains only the data size and not item + * header (ie. sizeof(struct btrfs_item) is not included). + */ + unsigned int search_for_extension:1; }; #define BTRFS_MAX_EXTENT_ITEM_SIZE(r) ((BTRFS_LEAF_DATA_SIZE(r->fs_info) >> 4) - \ sizeof(struct btrfs_item)) diff --git a/fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c b/fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c index 56ea380f5a17..d79b8369e6aa 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c @@ -844,6 +844,7 @@ int lookup_inline_extent_backref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, want = extent_ref_type(parent, owner); if (insert) { extra_size = btrfs_extent_inline_ref_size(want); + path->search_for_extension = 1; path->keep_locks = 1; } else extra_size = -1; @@ -996,6 +997,7 @@ again: out: if (insert) { path->keep_locks = 0; + path->search_for_extension = 0; btrfs_unlock_up_safe(path, 1); } return err; diff --git a/fs/btrfs/file-item.c b/fs/btrfs/file-item.c index 1545c22ef280..6ccfc019ad90 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/file-item.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/file-item.c @@ -1016,8 +1016,10 @@ again: } btrfs_release_path(path); + path->search_for_extension = 1; ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &file_key, path, csum_size, 1); + path->search_for_extension = 0; if (ret < 0) goto out; -- cgit From ae5e070eaca9dbebde3459dd8f4c2756f8c097d0 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Qu Wenruo Date: Fri, 4 Dec 2020 09:24:47 +0800 Subject: btrfs: qgroup: don't try to wait flushing if we're already holding a transaction There is a chance of racing for qgroup flushing which may lead to deadlock: Thread A | Thread B (not holding trans handle) | (holding a trans handle) --------------------------------+-------------------------------- __btrfs_qgroup_reserve_meta() | __btrfs_qgroup_reserve_meta() |- try_flush_qgroup() | |- try_flush_qgroup() |- QGROUP_FLUSHING bit set | | | | |- test_and_set_bit() | | |- wait_event() |- btrfs_join_transaction() | |- btrfs_commit_transaction()| !!! DEAD LOCK !!! Since thread A wants to commit transaction, but thread B is holding a transaction handle, blocking the commit. At the same time, thread B is waiting for thread A to finish its commit. This is just a hot fix, and would lead to more EDQUOT when we're near the qgroup limit. The proper fix would be to make all metadata/data reservations happen without holding a transaction handle. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.9+ Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo Signed-off-by: David Sterba --- fs/btrfs/qgroup.c | 30 ++++++++++++++++++++---------- 1 file changed, 20 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-) (limited to 'fs/btrfs') diff --git a/fs/btrfs/qgroup.c b/fs/btrfs/qgroup.c index fe3046007f52..47f27658eac1 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/qgroup.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/qgroup.c @@ -3530,16 +3530,6 @@ static int try_flush_qgroup(struct btrfs_root *root) int ret; bool can_commit = true; - /* - * We don't want to run flush again and again, so if there is a running - * one, we won't try to start a new flush, but exit directly. - */ - if (test_and_set_bit(BTRFS_ROOT_QGROUP_FLUSHING, &root->state)) { - wait_event(root->qgroup_flush_wait, - !test_bit(BTRFS_ROOT_QGROUP_FLUSHING, &root->state)); - return 0; - } - /* * If current process holds a transaction, we shouldn't flush, as we * assume all space reservation happens before a transaction handle is @@ -3554,6 +3544,26 @@ static int try_flush_qgroup(struct btrfs_root *root) current->journal_info != BTRFS_SEND_TRANS_STUB) can_commit = false; + /* + * We don't want to run flush again and again, so if there is a running + * one, we won't try to start a new flush, but exit directly. + */ + if (test_and_set_bit(BTRFS_ROOT_QGROUP_FLUSHING, &root->state)) { + /* + * We are already holding a transaction, thus we can block other + * threads from flushing. So exit right now. This increases + * the chance of EDQUOT for heavy load and near limit cases. + * But we can argue that if we're already near limit, EDQUOT is + * unavoidable anyway. + */ + if (!can_commit) + return 0; + + wait_event(root->qgroup_flush_wait, + !test_bit(BTRFS_ROOT_QGROUP_FLUSHING, &root->state)); + return 0; + } + ret = btrfs_start_delalloc_snapshot(root); if (ret < 0) goto out; -- cgit From 0b3f407e6728d990ae1630a02c7b952c21c288d3 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Filipe Manana Date: Thu, 10 Dec 2020 12:09:02 +0000 Subject: btrfs: send: fix wrong file path when there is an inode with a pending rmdir When doing an incremental send, if we have a new inode that happens to have the same number that an old directory inode had in the base snapshot and that old directory has a pending rmdir operation, we end up computing a wrong path for the new inode, causing the receiver to fail. Example reproducer: $ cat test-send-rmdir.sh #!/bin/bash DEV=/dev/sdi MNT=/mnt/sdi mkfs.btrfs -f $DEV >/dev/null mount $DEV $MNT mkdir $MNT/dir touch $MNT/dir/file1 touch $MNT/dir/file2 touch $MNT/dir/file3 # Filesystem looks like: # # . (ino 256) # |----- dir/ (ino 257) # |----- file1 (ino 258) # |----- file2 (ino 259) # |----- file3 (ino 260) # btrfs subvolume snapshot -r $MNT $MNT/snap1 btrfs send -f /tmp/snap1.send $MNT/snap1 # Now remove our directory and all its files. rm -fr $MNT/dir # Unmount the filesystem and mount it again. This is to ensure that # the next inode that is created ends up with the same inode number # that our directory "dir" had, 257, which is the first free "objectid" # available after mounting again the filesystem. umount $MNT mount $DEV $MNT # Now create a new file (it could be a directory as well). touch $MNT/newfile # Filesystem now looks like: # # . (ino 256) # |----- newfile (ino 257) # btrfs subvolume snapshot -r $MNT $MNT/snap2 btrfs send -f /tmp/snap2.send -p $MNT/snap1 $MNT/snap2 # Now unmount the filesystem, create a new one, mount it and try to apply # both send streams to recreate both snapshots. umount $DEV mkfs.btrfs -f $DEV >/dev/null mount $DEV $MNT btrfs receive -f /tmp/snap1.send $MNT btrfs receive -f /tmp/snap2.send $MNT umount $MNT When running the test, the receive operation for the incremental stream fails: $ ./test-send-rmdir.sh Create a readonly snapshot of '/mnt/sdi' in '/mnt/sdi/snap1' At subvol /mnt/sdi/snap1 Create a readonly snapshot of '/mnt/sdi' in '/mnt/sdi/snap2' At subvol /mnt/sdi/snap2 At subvol snap1 At snapshot snap2 ERROR: chown o257-9-0 failed: No such file or directory So fix this by tracking directories that have a pending rmdir by inode number and generation number, instead of only inode number. A test case for fstests follows soon. Reported-by: Massimo B. Tested-by: Massimo B. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/6ae34776e85912960a253a8327068a892998e685.camel@gmx.net/ CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.19+ Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana Signed-off-by: David Sterba --- fs/btrfs/send.c | 49 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------------ 1 file changed, 31 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-) (limited to 'fs/btrfs') diff --git a/fs/btrfs/send.c b/fs/btrfs/send.c index d719a2755a40..ae97f4dbaff3 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/send.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/send.c @@ -236,6 +236,7 @@ struct waiting_dir_move { * after this directory is moved, we can try to rmdir the ino rmdir_ino. */ u64 rmdir_ino; + u64 rmdir_gen; bool orphanized; }; @@ -316,7 +317,7 @@ static int is_waiting_for_move(struct send_ctx *sctx, u64 ino); static struct waiting_dir_move * get_waiting_dir_move(struct send_ctx *sctx, u64 ino); -static int is_waiting_for_rm(struct send_ctx *sctx, u64 dir_ino); +static int is_waiting_for_rm(struct send_ctx *sctx, u64 dir_ino, u64 gen); static int need_send_hole(struct send_ctx *sctx) { @@ -2299,7 +2300,7 @@ static int get_cur_path(struct send_ctx *sctx, u64 ino, u64 gen, fs_path_reset(name); - if (is_waiting_for_rm(sctx, ino)) { + if (is_waiting_for_rm(sctx, ino, gen)) { ret = gen_unique_name(sctx, ino, gen, name); if (ret < 0) goto out; @@ -2858,8 +2859,8 @@ out: return ret; } -static struct orphan_dir_info * -add_orphan_dir_info(struct send_ctx *sctx, u64 dir_ino) +static struct orphan_dir_info *add_orphan_dir_info(struct send_ctx *sctx, + u64 dir_ino, u64 dir_gen) { struct rb_node **p = &sctx->orphan_dirs.rb_node; struct rb_node *parent = NULL; @@ -2868,20 +2869,23 @@ add_orphan_dir_info(struct send_ctx *sctx, u64 dir_ino) while (*p) { parent = *p; entry = rb_entry(parent, struct orphan_dir_info, node); - if (dir_ino < entry->ino) { + if (dir_ino < entry->ino) p = &(*p)->rb_left; - } else if (dir_ino > entry->ino) { + else if (dir_ino > entry->ino) p = &(*p)->rb_right; - } else { + else if (dir_gen < entry->gen) + p = &(*p)->rb_left; + else if (dir_gen > entry->gen) + p = &(*p)->rb_right; + else return entry; - } } odi = kmalloc(sizeof(*odi), GFP_KERNEL); if (!odi) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); odi->ino = dir_ino; - odi->gen = 0; + odi->gen = dir_gen; odi->last_dir_index_offset = 0; rb_link_node(&odi->node, parent, p); @@ -2889,8 +2893,8 @@ add_orphan_dir_info(struct send_ctx *sctx, u64 dir_ino) return odi; } -static struct orphan_dir_info * -get_orphan_dir_info(struct send_ctx *sctx, u64 dir_ino) +static struct orphan_dir_info *get_orphan_dir_info(struct send_ctx *sctx, + u64 dir_ino, u64 gen) { struct rb_node *n = sctx->orphan_dirs.rb_node; struct orphan_dir_info *entry; @@ -2901,15 +2905,19 @@ get_orphan_dir_info(struct send_ctx *sctx, u64 dir_ino) n = n->rb_left; else if (dir_ino > entry->ino) n = n->rb_right; + else if (gen < entry->gen) + n = n->rb_left; + else if (gen > entry->gen) + n = n->rb_right; else return entry; } return NULL; } -static int is_waiting_for_rm(struct send_ctx *sctx, u64 dir_ino) +static int is_waiting_for_rm(struct send_ctx *sctx, u64 dir_ino, u64 gen) { - struct orphan_dir_info *odi = get_orphan_dir_info(sctx, dir_ino); + struct orphan_dir_info *odi = get_orphan_dir_info(sctx, dir_ino, gen); return odi != NULL; } @@ -2954,7 +2962,7 @@ static int can_rmdir(struct send_ctx *sctx, u64 dir, u64 dir_gen, key.type = BTRFS_DIR_INDEX_KEY; key.offset = 0; - odi = get_orphan_dir_info(sctx, dir); + odi = get_orphan_dir_info(sctx, dir, dir_gen); if (odi) key.offset = odi->last_dir_index_offset; @@ -2985,7 +2993,7 @@ static int can_rmdir(struct send_ctx *sctx, u64 dir, u64 dir_gen, dm = get_waiting_dir_move(sctx, loc.objectid); if (dm) { - odi = add_orphan_dir_info(sctx, dir); + odi = add_orphan_dir_info(sctx, dir, dir_gen); if (IS_ERR(odi)) { ret = PTR_ERR(odi); goto out; @@ -2993,12 +3001,13 @@ static int can_rmdir(struct send_ctx *sctx, u64 dir, u64 dir_gen, odi->gen = dir_gen; odi->last_dir_index_offset = found_key.offset; dm->rmdir_ino = dir; + dm->rmdir_gen = dir_gen; ret = 0; goto out; } if (loc.objectid > send_progress) { - odi = add_orphan_dir_info(sctx, dir); + odi = add_orphan_dir_info(sctx, dir, dir_gen); if (IS_ERR(odi)) { ret = PTR_ERR(odi); goto out; @@ -3038,6 +3047,7 @@ static int add_waiting_dir_move(struct send_ctx *sctx, u64 ino, bool orphanized) return -ENOMEM; dm->ino = ino; dm->rmdir_ino = 0; + dm->rmdir_gen = 0; dm->orphanized = orphanized; while (*p) { @@ -3183,7 +3193,7 @@ static int path_loop(struct send_ctx *sctx, struct fs_path *name, while (ino != BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID) { fs_path_reset(name); - if (is_waiting_for_rm(sctx, ino)) + if (is_waiting_for_rm(sctx, ino, gen)) break; if (is_waiting_for_move(sctx, ino)) { if (*ancestor_ino == 0) @@ -3223,6 +3233,7 @@ static int apply_dir_move(struct send_ctx *sctx, struct pending_dir_move *pm) u64 parent_ino, parent_gen; struct waiting_dir_move *dm = NULL; u64 rmdir_ino = 0; + u64 rmdir_gen; u64 ancestor; bool is_orphan; int ret; @@ -3237,6 +3248,7 @@ static int apply_dir_move(struct send_ctx *sctx, struct pending_dir_move *pm) dm = get_waiting_dir_move(sctx, pm->ino); ASSERT(dm); rmdir_ino = dm->rmdir_ino; + rmdir_gen = dm->rmdir_gen; is_orphan = dm->orphanized; free_waiting_dir_move(sctx, dm); @@ -3273,6 +3285,7 @@ static int apply_dir_move(struct send_ctx *sctx, struct pending_dir_move *pm) dm = get_waiting_dir_move(sctx, pm->ino); ASSERT(dm); dm->rmdir_ino = rmdir_ino; + dm->rmdir_gen = rmdir_gen; } goto out; } @@ -3291,7 +3304,7 @@ static int apply_dir_move(struct send_ctx *sctx, struct pending_dir_move *pm) struct orphan_dir_info *odi; u64 gen; - odi = get_orphan_dir_info(sctx, rmdir_ino); + odi = get_orphan_dir_info(sctx, rmdir_ino, rmdir_gen); if (!odi) { /* already deleted */ goto finish; -- cgit From 675a4fc8f3149e93f35fb5739fd8d4764206ba0b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Josef Bacik Date: Tue, 15 Dec 2020 12:00:26 -0500 Subject: btrfs: tests: initialize test inodes location I noticed that sometimes the module failed to load because the self tests failed like this: BTRFS: selftest: fs/btrfs/tests/inode-tests.c:963 miscount, wanted 1, got 0 This turned out to be because sometimes the btrfs ino would be the btree inode number, and thus we'd skip calling the set extent delalloc bit helper, and thus not adjust ->outstanding_extents. Fix this by making sure we initialize test inodes with a valid inode number so that we don't get random failures during self tests. Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik Reviewed-by: David Sterba Signed-off-by: David Sterba --- fs/btrfs/tests/btrfs-tests.c | 10 ++++++++-- fs/btrfs/tests/inode-tests.c | 9 --------- 2 files changed, 8 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-) (limited to 'fs/btrfs') diff --git a/fs/btrfs/tests/btrfs-tests.c b/fs/btrfs/tests/btrfs-tests.c index 8ca334d554af..6bd97bd4cb37 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/tests/btrfs-tests.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/tests/btrfs-tests.c @@ -55,8 +55,14 @@ struct inode *btrfs_new_test_inode(void) struct inode *inode; inode = new_inode(test_mnt->mnt_sb); - if (inode) - inode_init_owner(inode, NULL, S_IFREG); + if (!inode) + return NULL; + + inode->i_mode = S_IFREG; + BTRFS_I(inode)->location.type = BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY; + BTRFS_I(inode)->location.objectid = BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID; + BTRFS_I(inode)->location.offset = 0; + inode_init_owner(inode, NULL, S_IFREG); return inode; } diff --git a/fs/btrfs/tests/inode-tests.c b/fs/btrfs/tests/inode-tests.c index 04022069761d..c9874b12d337 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/tests/inode-tests.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/tests/inode-tests.c @@ -232,11 +232,6 @@ static noinline int test_btrfs_get_extent(u32 sectorsize, u32 nodesize) return ret; } - inode->i_mode = S_IFREG; - BTRFS_I(inode)->location.type = BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY; - BTRFS_I(inode)->location.objectid = BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID; - BTRFS_I(inode)->location.offset = 0; - fs_info = btrfs_alloc_dummy_fs_info(nodesize, sectorsize); if (!fs_info) { test_std_err(TEST_ALLOC_FS_INFO); @@ -835,10 +830,6 @@ static int test_hole_first(u32 sectorsize, u32 nodesize) return ret; } - BTRFS_I(inode)->location.type = BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY; - BTRFS_I(inode)->location.objectid = BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID; - BTRFS_I(inode)->location.offset = 0; - fs_info = btrfs_alloc_dummy_fs_info(nodesize, sectorsize); if (!fs_info) { test_std_err(TEST_ALLOC_FS_INFO); -- cgit From ea9ed87c73e87e044b2c58d658eb4ba5216bc488 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Pavel Begunkov Date: Sun, 6 Dec 2020 15:56:20 +0000 Subject: btrfs: fix async discard stall Might happen that bg->discard_eligible_time was changed without rescheduling, so btrfs_discard_workfn() wakes up earlier than that new time, peek_discard_list() returns NULL, and all work halts and goes to sleep without further rescheduling even there are block groups to discard. It happens pretty often, but not so visible from the userspace because after some time it usually will be kicked off anyway by someone else calling btrfs_discard_reschedule_work(). Fix it by continue rescheduling if block group discard lists are not empty. Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov Signed-off-by: David Sterba --- fs/btrfs/discard.c | 17 ++++++++++------- 1 file changed, 10 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-) (limited to 'fs/btrfs') diff --git a/fs/btrfs/discard.c b/fs/btrfs/discard.c index 1db966bf85b2..36431d7e1334 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/discard.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/discard.c @@ -199,16 +199,15 @@ static struct btrfs_block_group *find_next_block_group( static struct btrfs_block_group *peek_discard_list( struct btrfs_discard_ctl *discard_ctl, enum btrfs_discard_state *discard_state, - int *discard_index) + int *discard_index, u64 now) { struct btrfs_block_group *block_group; - const u64 now = ktime_get_ns(); spin_lock(&discard_ctl->lock); again: block_group = find_next_block_group(discard_ctl, now); - if (block_group && now > block_group->discard_eligible_time) { + if (block_group && now >= block_group->discard_eligible_time) { if (block_group->discard_index == BTRFS_DISCARD_INDEX_UNUSED && block_group->used != 0) { if (btrfs_is_block_group_data_only(block_group)) @@ -222,12 +221,11 @@ again: block_group->discard_state = BTRFS_DISCARD_EXTENTS; } discard_ctl->block_group = block_group; + } + if (block_group) { *discard_state = block_group->discard_state; *discard_index = block_group->discard_index; - } else { - block_group = NULL; } - spin_unlock(&discard_ctl->lock); return block_group; @@ -438,13 +436,18 @@ static void btrfs_discard_workfn(struct work_struct *work) int discard_index = 0; u64 trimmed = 0; u64 minlen = 0; + u64 now = ktime_get_ns(); discard_ctl = container_of(work, struct btrfs_discard_ctl, work.work); block_group = peek_discard_list(discard_ctl, &discard_state, - &discard_index); + &discard_index, now); if (!block_group || !btrfs_run_discard_work(discard_ctl)) return; + if (now < block_group->discard_eligible_time) { + btrfs_discard_schedule_work(discard_ctl, false); + return; + } /* Perform discarding */ minlen = discard_minlen[discard_index]; -- cgit From 1ea2872fc6f2aaee0a4b4f1578b83ffd9f55c6a7 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Pavel Begunkov Date: Sun, 6 Dec 2020 15:56:21 +0000 Subject: btrfs: fix racy access to discard_ctl data Because only one discard worker may be running at any given point, it could have been safe to modify ->prev_discard, etc. without synchronization, if not for @override flag in btrfs_discard_schedule_work() and delayed_work_pending() returning false while workfn is running. That may lead to torn reads of u64 for some architectures, but that's not a big problem as only slightly affects the discard rate. Suggested-by: Josef Bacik Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov Reviewed-by: David Sterba Signed-off-by: David Sterba --- fs/btrfs/discard.c | 10 +++------- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-) (limited to 'fs/btrfs') diff --git a/fs/btrfs/discard.c b/fs/btrfs/discard.c index 36431d7e1334..d641f451f840 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/discard.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/discard.c @@ -477,13 +477,6 @@ static void btrfs_discard_workfn(struct work_struct *work) discard_ctl->discard_extent_bytes += trimmed; } - /* - * Updated without locks as this is inside the workfn and nothing else - * is reading the values - */ - discard_ctl->prev_discard = trimmed; - discard_ctl->prev_discard_time = ktime_get_ns(); - /* Determine next steps for a block_group */ if (block_group->discard_cursor >= btrfs_block_group_end(block_group)) { if (discard_state == BTRFS_DISCARD_BITMAPS) { @@ -499,7 +492,10 @@ static void btrfs_discard_workfn(struct work_struct *work) } } + now = ktime_get_ns(); spin_lock(&discard_ctl->lock); + discard_ctl->prev_discard = trimmed; + discard_ctl->prev_discard_time = now; discard_ctl->block_group = NULL; spin_unlock(&discard_ctl->lock); -- cgit From 8fc058597a283e9a37720abb0e8d68e342b9387d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Pavel Begunkov Date: Sun, 6 Dec 2020 15:56:22 +0000 Subject: btrfs: merge critical sections of discard lock in workfn btrfs_discard_workfn() drops discard_ctl->lock just to take it again in a moment in btrfs_discard_schedule_work(). Avoid that and also reuse ktime. Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov Reviewed-by: David Sterba Signed-off-by: David Sterba --- fs/btrfs/discard.c | 43 +++++++++++++++++++++++-------------------- 1 file changed, 23 insertions(+), 20 deletions(-) (limited to 'fs/btrfs') diff --git a/fs/btrfs/discard.c b/fs/btrfs/discard.c index d641f451f840..2b8383d41144 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/discard.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/discard.c @@ -328,28 +328,15 @@ void btrfs_discard_queue_work(struct btrfs_discard_ctl *discard_ctl, btrfs_discard_schedule_work(discard_ctl, false); } -/** - * btrfs_discard_schedule_work - responsible for scheduling the discard work - * @discard_ctl: discard control - * @override: override the current timer - * - * Discards are issued by a delayed workqueue item. @override is used to - * update the current delay as the baseline delay interval is reevaluated on - * transaction commit. This is also maxed with any other rate limit. - */ -void btrfs_discard_schedule_work(struct btrfs_discard_ctl *discard_ctl, - bool override) +static void __btrfs_discard_schedule_work(struct btrfs_discard_ctl *discard_ctl, + u64 now, bool override) { struct btrfs_block_group *block_group; - const u64 now = ktime_get_ns(); - - spin_lock(&discard_ctl->lock); if (!btrfs_run_discard_work(discard_ctl)) - goto out; - + return; if (!override && delayed_work_pending(&discard_ctl->work)) - goto out; + return; block_group = find_next_block_group(discard_ctl, now); if (block_group) { @@ -391,7 +378,24 @@ void btrfs_discard_schedule_work(struct btrfs_discard_ctl *discard_ctl, mod_delayed_work(discard_ctl->discard_workers, &discard_ctl->work, nsecs_to_jiffies(delay)); } -out: +} + +/* + * btrfs_discard_schedule_work - responsible for scheduling the discard work + * @discard_ctl: discard control + * @override: override the current timer + * + * Discards are issued by a delayed workqueue item. @override is used to + * update the current delay as the baseline delay interval is reevaluated on + * transaction commit. This is also maxed with any other rate limit. + */ +void btrfs_discard_schedule_work(struct btrfs_discard_ctl *discard_ctl, + bool override) +{ + const u64 now = ktime_get_ns(); + + spin_lock(&discard_ctl->lock); + __btrfs_discard_schedule_work(discard_ctl, now, override); spin_unlock(&discard_ctl->lock); } @@ -497,9 +501,8 @@ static void btrfs_discard_workfn(struct work_struct *work) discard_ctl->prev_discard = trimmed; discard_ctl->prev_discard_time = now; discard_ctl->block_group = NULL; + __btrfs_discard_schedule_work(discard_ctl, now, false); spin_unlock(&discard_ctl->lock); - - btrfs_discard_schedule_work(discard_ctl, false); } /** -- cgit From cb13eea3b49055bd78e6ddf39defd6340f7379fc Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Filipe Manana Date: Mon, 14 Dec 2020 10:10:45 +0000 Subject: btrfs: fix transaction leak and crash after RO remount caused by qgroup rescan If we remount a filesystem in RO mode while the qgroup rescan worker is running, we can end up having it still running after the remount is done, and at unmount time we may end up with an open transaction that ends up never getting committed. If that happens we end up with several memory leaks and can crash when hardware acceleration is unavailable for crc32c. Possibly it can lead to other nasty surprises too, due to use-after-free issues. The following steps explain how the problem happens. 1) We have a filesystem mounted in RW mode and the qgroup rescan worker is running; 2) We remount the filesystem in RO mode, and never stop/pause the rescan worker, so after the remount the rescan worker is still running. The important detail here is that the rescan task is still running after the remount operation committed any ongoing transaction through its call to btrfs_commit_super(); 3) The rescan is still running, and after the remount completed, the rescan worker started a transaction, after it finished iterating all leaves of the extent tree, to update the qgroup status item in the quotas tree. It does not commit the transaction, it only releases its handle on the transaction; 4) A filesystem unmount operation starts shortly after; 5) The unmount task, at close_ctree(), stops the transaction kthread, which had not had a chance to commit the open transaction since it was sleeping and the commit interval (default of 30 seconds) has not yet elapsed since the last time it committed a transaction; 6) So after stopping the transaction kthread we still have the transaction used to update the qgroup status item open. At close_ctree(), when the filesystem is in RO mode and no transaction abort happened (or the filesystem is in error mode), we do not expect to have any transaction open, so we do not call btrfs_commit_super(); 7) We then proceed to destroy the work queues, free the roots and block groups, etc. After that we drop the last reference on the btree inode by calling iput() on it. Since there are dirty pages for the btree inode, corresponding to the COWed extent buffer for the quotas btree, btree_write_cache_pages() is invoked to flush those dirty pages. This results in creating a bio and submitting it, which makes us end up at btrfs_submit_metadata_bio(); 8) At btrfs_submit_metadata_bio() we end up at the if-then-else branch that calls btrfs_wq_submit_bio(), because check_async_write() returned a value of 1. This value of 1 is because we did not have hardware acceleration available for crc32c, so BTRFS_FS_CSUM_IMPL_FAST was not set in fs_info->flags; 9) Then at btrfs_wq_submit_bio() we call btrfs_queue_work() against the workqueue at fs_info->workers, which was already freed before by the call to btrfs_stop_all_workers() at close_ctree(). This results in an invalid memory access due to a use-after-free, leading to a crash. When this happens, before the crash there are several warnings triggered, since we have reserved metadata space in a block group, the delayed refs reservation, etc: ------------[ cut here ]------------ WARNING: CPU: 4 PID: 1729896 at fs/btrfs/block-group.c:125 btrfs_put_block_group+0x63/0xa0 [btrfs] Modules linked in: btrfs dm_snapshot dm_thin_pool (...) CPU: 4 PID: 1729896 Comm: umount Tainted: G B W 5.10.0-rc4-btrfs-next-73 #1 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:btrfs_put_block_group+0x63/0xa0 [btrfs] Code: f0 01 00 00 48 39 c2 75 (...) RSP: 0018:ffffb270826bbdd8 EFLAGS: 00010206 RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: ffff947ed73e4000 RCX: ffff947ebc8b29c8 RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: ffffffffc0b150a0 RDI: ffff947ebc8b2800 RBP: ffff947ebc8b2800 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffff947ed73e4110 R13: ffff947ed73e4160 R14: ffff947ebc8b2988 R15: dead000000000100 FS: 00007f15edfea840(0000) GS:ffff9481ad600000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007f37e2893320 CR3: 0000000138f68001 CR4: 00000000003706e0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: btrfs_free_block_groups+0x17f/0x2f0 [btrfs] close_ctree+0x2ba/0x2fa [btrfs] generic_shutdown_super+0x6c/0x100 kill_anon_super+0x14/0x30 btrfs_kill_super+0x12/0x20 [btrfs] deactivate_locked_super+0x31/0x70 cleanup_mnt+0x100/0x160 task_work_run+0x68/0xb0 exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x1bb/0x1c0 syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x4b/0x260 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 RIP: 0033:0x7f15ee221ee7 Code: ff 0b 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 (...) RSP: 002b:00007ffe9470f0f8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a6 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 00007f15ee347264 RCX: 00007f15ee221ee7 RDX: ffffffffffffff78 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 000056169701d000 RBP: 0000561697018a30 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 00007f15ee2e2be0 R10: 000056169701efe0 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 000056169701d000 R14: 0000561697018b40 R15: 0000561697018c60 irq event stamp: 0 hardirqs last enabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>] 0x0 hardirqs last disabled at (0): [] copy_process+0x8a0/0x1d70 softirqs last enabled at (0): [] copy_process+0x8a0/0x1d70 softirqs last disabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>] 0x0 ---[ end trace dd74718fef1ed5c6 ]--- ------------[ cut here ]------------ WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 1729896 at fs/btrfs/block-rsv.c:459 btrfs_release_global_block_rsv+0x70/0xc0 [btrfs] Modules linked in: btrfs dm_snapshot dm_thin_pool (...) CPU: 2 PID: 1729896 Comm: umount Tainted: G B W 5.10.0-rc4-btrfs-next-73 #1 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:btrfs_release_global_block_rsv+0x70/0xc0 [btrfs] Code: 48 83 bb b0 03 00 00 00 (...) RSP: 0018:ffffb270826bbdd8 EFLAGS: 00010206 RAX: 000000000033c000 RBX: ffff947ed73e4000 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: ffffffffc0b0d8c1 RDI: 00000000ffffffff RBP: ffff947ebc8b7000 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffff947ed73e4110 R13: ffff947ed73e5278 R14: dead000000000122 R15: dead000000000100 FS: 00007f15edfea840(0000) GS:ffff9481aca00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000561a79f76e20 CR3: 0000000138f68006 CR4: 00000000003706e0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: btrfs_free_block_groups+0x24c/0x2f0 [btrfs] close_ctree+0x2ba/0x2fa [btrfs] generic_shutdown_super+0x6c/0x100 kill_anon_super+0x14/0x30 btrfs_kill_super+0x12/0x20 [btrfs] deactivate_locked_super+0x31/0x70 cleanup_mnt+0x100/0x160 task_work_run+0x68/0xb0 exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x1bb/0x1c0 syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x4b/0x260 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 RIP: 0033:0x7f15ee221ee7 Code: ff 0b 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 (...) RSP: 002b:00007ffe9470f0f8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a6 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 00007f15ee347264 RCX: 00007f15ee221ee7 RDX: ffffffffffffff78 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 000056169701d000 RBP: 0000561697018a30 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 00007f15ee2e2be0 R10: 000056169701efe0 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 000056169701d000 R14: 0000561697018b40 R15: 0000561697018c60 irq event stamp: 0 hardirqs last enabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>] 0x0 hardirqs last disabled at (0): [] copy_process+0x8a0/0x1d70 softirqs last enabled at (0): [] copy_process+0x8a0/0x1d70 softirqs last disabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>] 0x0 ---[ end trace dd74718fef1ed5c7 ]--- ------------[ cut here ]------------ WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 1729896 at fs/btrfs/block-group.c:3377 btrfs_free_block_groups+0x25d/0x2f0 [btrfs] Modules linked in: btrfs dm_snapshot dm_thin_pool (...) CPU: 5 PID: 1729896 Comm: umount Tainted: G B W 5.10.0-rc4-btrfs-next-73 #1 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:btrfs_free_block_groups+0x25d/0x2f0 [btrfs] Code: ad de 49 be 22 01 00 (...) RSP: 0018:ffffb270826bbde8 EFLAGS: 00010206 RAX: ffff947ebeae1d08 RBX: ffff947ed73e4000 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: ffff947e9d823ae8 RDI: 0000000000000246 RBP: ffff947ebeae1d08 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffff947ebeae1c00 R13: ffff947ed73e5278 R14: dead000000000122 R15: dead000000000100 FS: 00007f15edfea840(0000) GS:ffff9481ad200000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007f1475d98ea8 CR3: 0000000138f68005 CR4: 00000000003706e0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: close_ctree+0x2ba/0x2fa [btrfs] generic_shutdown_super+0x6c/0x100 kill_anon_super+0x14/0x30 btrfs_kill_super+0x12/0x20 [btrfs] deactivate_locked_super+0x31/0x70 cleanup_mnt+0x100/0x160 task_work_run+0x68/0xb0 exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x1bb/0x1c0 syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x4b/0x260 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 RIP: 0033:0x7f15ee221ee7 Code: ff 0b 00 f7 d8 64 89 (...) RSP: 002b:00007ffe9470f0f8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a6 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 00007f15ee347264 RCX: 00007f15ee221ee7 RDX: ffffffffffffff78 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 000056169701d000 RBP: 0000561697018a30 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 00007f15ee2e2be0 R10: 000056169701efe0 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 000056169701d000 R14: 0000561697018b40 R15: 0000561697018c60 irq event stamp: 0 hardirqs last enabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>] 0x0 hardirqs last disabled at (0): [] copy_process+0x8a0/0x1d70 softirqs last enabled at (0): [] copy_process+0x8a0/0x1d70 softirqs last disabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>] 0x0 ---[ end trace dd74718fef1ed5c8 ]--- BTRFS info (device sdc): space_info 4 has 268238848 free, is not full BTRFS info (device sdc): space_info total=268435456, used=114688, pinned=0, reserved=16384, may_use=0, readonly=65536 BTRFS info (device sdc): global_block_rsv: size 0 reserved 0 BTRFS info (device sdc): trans_block_rsv: size 0 reserved 0 BTRFS info (device sdc): chunk_block_rsv: size 0 reserved 0 BTRFS info (device sdc): delayed_block_rsv: size 0 reserved 0 BTRFS info (device sdc): delayed_refs_rsv: size 524288 reserved 0 And the crash, which only happens when we do not have crc32c hardware acceleration, produces the following trace immediately after those warnings: stack segment: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC PTI CPU: 2 PID: 1749129 Comm: umount Tainted: G B W 5.10.0-rc4-btrfs-next-73 #1 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:btrfs_queue_work+0x36/0x190 [btrfs] Code: 54 55 53 48 89 f3 (...) RSP: 0018:ffffb27082443ae8 EFLAGS: 00010282 RAX: 0000000000000004 RBX: ffff94810ee9ad90 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: ffff94810ee9ad90 RDI: ffff947ed8ee75a0 RBP: a56b6b6b6b6b6b6b R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000007 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffff947fa9b435a8 R13: ffff94810ee9ad90 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff947e93dc0000 FS: 00007f3cfe974840(0000) GS:ffff9481ac600000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007f1b42995a70 CR3: 0000000127638003 CR4: 00000000003706e0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: btrfs_wq_submit_bio+0xb3/0xd0 [btrfs] btrfs_submit_metadata_bio+0x44/0xc0 [btrfs] submit_one_bio+0x61/0x70 [btrfs] btree_write_cache_pages+0x414/0x450 [btrfs] ? kobject_put+0x9a/0x1d0 ? trace_hardirqs_on+0x1b/0xf0 ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x3c/0x60 ? free_debug_processing+0x1e1/0x2b0 do_writepages+0x43/0xe0 ? lock_acquired+0x199/0x490 __writeback_single_inode+0x59/0x650 writeback_single_inode+0xaf/0x120 write_inode_now+0x94/0xd0 iput+0x187/0x2b0 close_ctree+0x2c6/0x2fa [btrfs] generic_shutdown_super+0x6c/0x100 kill_anon_super+0x14/0x30 btrfs_kill_super+0x12/0x20 [btrfs] deactivate_locked_super+0x31/0x70 cleanup_mnt+0x100/0x160 task_work_run+0x68/0xb0 exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x1bb/0x1c0 syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x4b/0x260 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 RIP: 0033:0x7f3cfebabee7 Code: ff 0b 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 (...) RSP: 002b:00007ffc9c9a05f8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a6 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 00007f3cfecd1264 RCX: 00007f3cfebabee7 RDX: ffffffffffffff78 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000562b6b478000 RBP: 0000562b6b473a30 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 00007f3cfec6cbe0 R10: 0000562b6b479fe0 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 0000562b6b478000 R14: 0000562b6b473b40 R15: 0000562b6b473c60 Modules linked in: btrfs dm_snapshot dm_thin_pool (...) ---[ end trace dd74718fef1ed5cc ]--- Finally when we remove the btrfs module (rmmod btrfs), there are several warnings about objects that were allocated from our slabs but were never freed, consequence of the transaction that was never committed and got leaked: ============================================================================= BUG btrfs_delayed_ref_head (Tainted: G B W ): Objects remaining in btrfs_delayed_ref_head on __kmem_cache_shutdown() ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- INFO: Slab 0x0000000094c2ae56 objects=24 used=2 fp=0x000000002bfa2521 flags=0x17fffc000010200 CPU: 5 PID: 1729921 Comm: rmmod Tainted: G B W 5.10.0-rc4-btrfs-next-73 #1 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 Call Trace: dump_stack+0x8d/0xb5 slab_err+0xb7/0xdc ? lock_acquired+0x199/0x490 __kmem_cache_shutdown+0x1ac/0x3c0 ? lock_release+0x20e/0x4c0 kmem_cache_destroy+0x55/0x120 btrfs_delayed_ref_exit+0x11/0x35 [btrfs] exit_btrfs_fs+0xa/0x59 [btrfs] __x64_sys_delete_module+0x194/0x260 ? fpregs_assert_state_consistent+0x1e/0x40 ? exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x55/0x1c0 ? trace_hardirqs_on+0x1b/0xf0 do_syscall_64+0x33/0x80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 RIP: 0033:0x7f693e305897 Code: 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d f9 f5 (...) RSP: 002b:00007ffcf73eb508 EFLAGS: 00000206 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000b0 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000559df504f760 RCX: 00007f693e305897 RDX: 000000000000000a RSI: 0000000000000800 RDI: 0000559df504f7c8 RBP: 00007ffcf73eb568 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 00007f693e378ac0 R11: 0000000000000206 R12: 00007ffcf73eb740 R13: 00007ffcf73ec5a6 R14: 0000559df504f2a0 R15: 0000559df504f760 INFO: Object 0x0000000050cbdd61 @offset=12104 INFO: Allocated in btrfs_add_delayed_tree_ref+0xbb/0x480 [btrfs] age=1894 cpu=6 pid=1729873 __slab_alloc.isra.0+0x109/0x1c0 kmem_cache_alloc+0x7bb/0x830 btrfs_add_delayed_tree_ref+0xbb/0x480 [btrfs] btrfs_free_tree_block+0x128/0x360 [btrfs] __btrfs_cow_block+0x489/0x5f0 [btrfs] btrfs_cow_block+0xf7/0x220 [btrfs] btrfs_search_slot+0x62a/0xc40 [btrfs] btrfs_del_orphan_item+0x65/0xd0 [btrfs] btrfs_find_orphan_roots+0x1bf/0x200 [btrfs] open_ctree+0x125a/0x18a0 [btrfs] btrfs_mount_root.cold+0x13/0xed [btrfs] legacy_get_tree+0x30/0x60 vfs_get_tree+0x28/0xe0 fc_mount+0xe/0x40 vfs_kern_mount.part.0+0x71/0x90 btrfs_mount+0x13b/0x3e0 [btrfs] INFO: Freed in __btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0x1117/0x1290 [btrfs] age=4292 cpu=2 pid=1729526 kmem_cache_free+0x34c/0x3c0 __btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0x1117/0x1290 [btrfs] btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0x81/0x210 [btrfs] commit_cowonly_roots+0xfb/0x300 [btrfs] btrfs_commit_transaction+0x367/0xc40 [btrfs] sync_filesystem+0x74/0x90 generic_shutdown_super+0x22/0x100 kill_anon_super+0x14/0x30 btrfs_kill_super+0x12/0x20 [btrfs] deactivate_locked_super+0x31/0x70 cleanup_mnt+0x100/0x160 task_work_run+0x68/0xb0 exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x1bb/0x1c0 syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x4b/0x260 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 INFO: Object 0x0000000086e9b0ff @offset=12776 INFO: Allocated in btrfs_add_delayed_tree_ref+0xbb/0x480 [btrfs] age=1900 cpu=6 pid=1729873 __slab_alloc.isra.0+0x109/0x1c0 kmem_cache_alloc+0x7bb/0x830 btrfs_add_delayed_tree_ref+0xbb/0x480 [btrfs] btrfs_alloc_tree_block+0x2bf/0x360 [btrfs] alloc_tree_block_no_bg_flush+0x4f/0x60 [btrfs] __btrfs_cow_block+0x12d/0x5f0 [btrfs] btrfs_cow_block+0xf7/0x220 [btrfs] btrfs_search_slot+0x62a/0xc40 [btrfs] btrfs_del_orphan_item+0x65/0xd0 [btrfs] btrfs_find_orphan_roots+0x1bf/0x200 [btrfs] open_ctree+0x125a/0x18a0 [btrfs] btrfs_mount_root.cold+0x13/0xed [btrfs] legacy_get_tree+0x30/0x60 vfs_get_tree+0x28/0xe0 fc_mount+0xe/0x40 vfs_kern_mount.part.0+0x71/0x90 INFO: Freed in __btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0x1117/0x1290 [btrfs] age=3141 cpu=6 pid=1729803 kmem_cache_free+0x34c/0x3c0 __btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0x1117/0x1290 [btrfs] btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0x81/0x210 [btrfs] btrfs_write_dirty_block_groups+0x17d/0x3d0 [btrfs] commit_cowonly_roots+0x248/0x300 [btrfs] btrfs_commit_transaction+0x367/0xc40 [btrfs] close_ctree+0x113/0x2fa [btrfs] generic_shutdown_super+0x6c/0x100 kill_anon_super+0x14/0x30 btrfs_kill_super+0x12/0x20 [btrfs] deactivate_locked_super+0x31/0x70 cleanup_mnt+0x100/0x160 task_work_run+0x68/0xb0 exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x1bb/0x1c0 syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x4b/0x260 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 kmem_cache_destroy btrfs_delayed_ref_head: Slab cache still has objects CPU: 5 PID: 1729921 Comm: rmmod Tainted: G B W 5.10.0-rc4-btrfs-next-73 #1 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 Call Trace: dump_stack+0x8d/0xb5 kmem_cache_destroy+0x119/0x120 btrfs_delayed_ref_exit+0x11/0x35 [btrfs] exit_btrfs_fs+0xa/0x59 [btrfs] __x64_sys_delete_module+0x194/0x260 ? fpregs_assert_state_consistent+0x1e/0x40 ? exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x55/0x1c0 ? trace_hardirqs_on+0x1b/0xf0 do_syscall_64+0x33/0x80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 RIP: 0033:0x7f693e305897 Code: 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d f9 f5 0b (...) RSP: 002b:00007ffcf73eb508 EFLAGS: 00000206 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000b0 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000559df504f760 RCX: 00007f693e305897 RDX: 000000000000000a RSI: 0000000000000800 RDI: 0000559df504f7c8 RBP: 00007ffcf73eb568 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 00007f693e378ac0 R11: 0000000000000206 R12: 00007ffcf73eb740 R13: 00007ffcf73ec5a6 R14: 0000559df504f2a0 R15: 0000559df504f760 ============================================================================= BUG btrfs_delayed_tree_ref (Tainted: G B W ): Objects remaining in btrfs_delayed_tree_ref on __kmem_cache_shutdown() ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- INFO: Slab 0x0000000011f78dc0 objects=37 used=2 fp=0x0000000032d55d91 flags=0x17fffc000010200 CPU: 3 PID: 1729921 Comm: rmmod Tainted: G B W 5.10.0-rc4-btrfs-next-73 #1 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 Call Trace: dump_stack+0x8d/0xb5 slab_err+0xb7/0xdc ? lock_acquired+0x199/0x490 __kmem_cache_shutdown+0x1ac/0x3c0 ? lock_release+0x20e/0x4c0 kmem_cache_destroy+0x55/0x120 btrfs_delayed_ref_exit+0x1d/0x35 [btrfs] exit_btrfs_fs+0xa/0x59 [btrfs] __x64_sys_delete_module+0x194/0x260 ? fpregs_assert_state_consistent+0x1e/0x40 ? exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x55/0x1c0 ? trace_hardirqs_on+0x1b/0xf0 do_syscall_64+0x33/0x80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 RIP: 0033:0x7f693e305897 Code: 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d f9 f5 (...) RSP: 002b:00007ffcf73eb508 EFLAGS: 00000206 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000b0 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000559df504f760 RCX: 00007f693e305897 RDX: 000000000000000a RSI: 0000000000000800 RDI: 0000559df504f7c8 RBP: 00007ffcf73eb568 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 00007f693e378ac0 R11: 0000000000000206 R12: 00007ffcf73eb740 R13: 00007ffcf73ec5a6 R14: 0000559df504f2a0 R15: 0000559df504f760 INFO: Object 0x000000001a340018 @offset=4408 INFO: Allocated in btrfs_add_delayed_tree_ref+0x9e/0x480 [btrfs] age=1917 cpu=6 pid=1729873 __slab_alloc.isra.0+0x109/0x1c0 kmem_cache_alloc+0x7bb/0x830 btrfs_add_delayed_tree_ref+0x9e/0x480 [btrfs] btrfs_free_tree_block+0x128/0x360 [btrfs] __btrfs_cow_block+0x489/0x5f0 [btrfs] btrfs_cow_block+0xf7/0x220 [btrfs] btrfs_search_slot+0x62a/0xc40 [btrfs] btrfs_del_orphan_item+0x65/0xd0 [btrfs] btrfs_find_orphan_roots+0x1bf/0x200 [btrfs] open_ctree+0x125a/0x18a0 [btrfs] btrfs_mount_root.cold+0x13/0xed [btrfs] legacy_get_tree+0x30/0x60 vfs_get_tree+0x28/0xe0 fc_mount+0xe/0x40 vfs_kern_mount.part.0+0x71/0x90 btrfs_mount+0x13b/0x3e0 [btrfs] INFO: Freed in __btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0x63d/0x1290 [btrfs] age=4167 cpu=4 pid=1729795 kmem_cache_free+0x34c/0x3c0 __btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0x63d/0x1290 [btrfs] btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0x81/0x210 [btrfs] btrfs_commit_transaction+0x60/0xc40 [btrfs] create_subvol+0x56a/0x990 [btrfs] btrfs_mksubvol+0x3fb/0x4a0 [btrfs] __btrfs_ioctl_snap_create+0x119/0x1a0 [btrfs] btrfs_ioctl_snap_create+0x58/0x80 [btrfs] btrfs_ioctl+0x1a92/0x36f0 [btrfs] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x83/0xb0 do_syscall_64+0x33/0x80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 INFO: Object 0x000000002b46292a @offset=13648 INFO: Allocated in btrfs_add_delayed_tree_ref+0x9e/0x480 [btrfs] age=1923 cpu=6 pid=1729873 __slab_alloc.isra.0+0x109/0x1c0 kmem_cache_alloc+0x7bb/0x830 btrfs_add_delayed_tree_ref+0x9e/0x480 [btrfs] btrfs_alloc_tree_block+0x2bf/0x360 [btrfs] alloc_tree_block_no_bg_flush+0x4f/0x60 [btrfs] __btrfs_cow_block+0x12d/0x5f0 [btrfs] btrfs_cow_block+0xf7/0x220 [btrfs] btrfs_search_slot+0x62a/0xc40 [btrfs] btrfs_del_orphan_item+0x65/0xd0 [btrfs] btrfs_find_orphan_roots+0x1bf/0x200 [btrfs] open_ctree+0x125a/0x18a0 [btrfs] btrfs_mount_root.cold+0x13/0xed [btrfs] legacy_get_tree+0x30/0x60 vfs_get_tree+0x28/0xe0 fc_mount+0xe/0x40 vfs_kern_mount.part.0+0x71/0x90 INFO: Freed in __btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0x63d/0x1290 [btrfs] age=3164 cpu=6 pid=1729803 kmem_cache_free+0x34c/0x3c0 __btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0x63d/0x1290 [btrfs] btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0x81/0x210 [btrfs] commit_cowonly_roots+0xfb/0x300 [btrfs] btrfs_commit_transaction+0x367/0xc40 [btrfs] close_ctree+0x113/0x2fa [btrfs] generic_shutdown_super+0x6c/0x100 kill_anon_super+0x14/0x30 btrfs_kill_super+0x12/0x20 [btrfs] deactivate_locked_super+0x31/0x70 cleanup_mnt+0x100/0x160 task_work_run+0x68/0xb0 exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x1bb/0x1c0 syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x4b/0x260 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 kmem_cache_destroy btrfs_delayed_tree_ref: Slab cache still has objects CPU: 5 PID: 1729921 Comm: rmmod Tainted: G B W 5.10.0-rc4-btrfs-next-73 #1 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 Call Trace: dump_stack+0x8d/0xb5 kmem_cache_destroy+0x119/0x120 btrfs_delayed_ref_exit+0x1d/0x35 [btrfs] exit_btrfs_fs+0xa/0x59 [btrfs] __x64_sys_delete_module+0x194/0x260 ? fpregs_assert_state_consistent+0x1e/0x40 ? exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x55/0x1c0 ? trace_hardirqs_on+0x1b/0xf0 do_syscall_64+0x33/0x80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 RIP: 0033:0x7f693e305897 Code: 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d f9 f5 (...) RSP: 002b:00007ffcf73eb508 EFLAGS: 00000206 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000b0 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000559df504f760 RCX: 00007f693e305897 RDX: 000000000000000a RSI: 0000000000000800 RDI: 0000559df504f7c8 RBP: 00007ffcf73eb568 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 00007f693e378ac0 R11: 0000000000000206 R12: 00007ffcf73eb740 R13: 00007ffcf73ec5a6 R14: 0000559df504f2a0 R15: 0000559df504f760 ============================================================================= BUG btrfs_delayed_extent_op (Tainted: G B W ): Objects remaining in btrfs_delayed_extent_op on __kmem_cache_shutdown() ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- INFO: Slab 0x00000000f145ce2f objects=22 used=1 fp=0x00000000af0f92cf flags=0x17fffc000010200 CPU: 5 PID: 1729921 Comm: rmmod Tainted: G B W 5.10.0-rc4-btrfs-next-73 #1 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 Call Trace: dump_stack+0x8d/0xb5 slab_err+0xb7/0xdc ? lock_acquired+0x199/0x490 __kmem_cache_shutdown+0x1ac/0x3c0 ? __mutex_unlock_slowpath+0x45/0x2a0 kmem_cache_destroy+0x55/0x120 exit_btrfs_fs+0xa/0x59 [btrfs] __x64_sys_delete_module+0x194/0x260 ? fpregs_assert_state_consistent+0x1e/0x40 ? exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x55/0x1c0 ? trace_hardirqs_on+0x1b/0xf0 do_syscall_64+0x33/0x80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 RIP: 0033:0x7f693e305897 Code: 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d f9 f5 (...) RSP: 002b:00007ffcf73eb508 EFLAGS: 00000206 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000b0 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000559df504f760 RCX: 00007f693e305897 RDX: 000000000000000a RSI: 0000000000000800 RDI: 0000559df504f7c8 RBP: 00007ffcf73eb568 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 00007f693e378ac0 R11: 0000000000000206 R12: 00007ffcf73eb740 R13: 00007ffcf73ec5a6 R14: 0000559df504f2a0 R15: 0000559df504f760 INFO: Object 0x000000004cf95ea8 @offset=6264 INFO: Allocated in btrfs_alloc_tree_block+0x1e0/0x360 [btrfs] age=1931 cpu=6 pid=1729873 __slab_alloc.isra.0+0x109/0x1c0 kmem_cache_alloc+0x7bb/0x830 btrfs_alloc_tree_block+0x1e0/0x360 [btrfs] alloc_tree_block_no_bg_flush+0x4f/0x60 [btrfs] __btrfs_cow_block+0x12d/0x5f0 [btrfs] btrfs_cow_block+0xf7/0x220 [btrfs] btrfs_search_slot+0x62a/0xc40 [btrfs] btrfs_del_orphan_item+0x65/0xd0 [btrfs] btrfs_find_orphan_roots+0x1bf/0x200 [btrfs] open_ctree+0x125a/0x18a0 [btrfs] btrfs_mount_root.cold+0x13/0xed [btrfs] legacy_get_tree+0x30/0x60 vfs_get_tree+0x28/0xe0 fc_mount+0xe/0x40 vfs_kern_mount.part.0+0x71/0x90 btrfs_mount+0x13b/0x3e0 [btrfs] INFO: Freed in __btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0xabd/0x1290 [btrfs] age=3173 cpu=6 pid=1729803 kmem_cache_free+0x34c/0x3c0 __btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0xabd/0x1290 [btrfs] btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0x81/0x210 [btrfs] commit_cowonly_roots+0xfb/0x300 [btrfs] btrfs_commit_transaction+0x367/0xc40 [btrfs] close_ctree+0x113/0x2fa [btrfs] generic_shutdown_super+0x6c/0x100 kill_anon_super+0x14/0x30 btrfs_kill_super+0x12/0x20 [btrfs] deactivate_locked_super+0x31/0x70 cleanup_mnt+0x100/0x160 task_work_run+0x68/0xb0 exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x1bb/0x1c0 syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x4b/0x260 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 kmem_cache_destroy btrfs_delayed_extent_op: Slab cache still has objects CPU: 3 PID: 1729921 Comm: rmmod Tainted: G B W 5.10.0-rc4-btrfs-next-73 #1 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 Call Trace: dump_stack+0x8d/0xb5 kmem_cache_destroy+0x119/0x120 exit_btrfs_fs+0xa/0x59 [btrfs] __x64_sys_delete_module+0x194/0x260 ? fpregs_assert_state_consistent+0x1e/0x40 ? exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x55/0x1c0 ? trace_hardirqs_on+0x1b/0xf0 do_syscall_64+0x33/0x80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 RIP: 0033:0x7f693e305897 Code: 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d f9 (...) RSP: 002b:00007ffcf73eb508 EFLAGS: 00000206 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000b0 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000559df504f760 RCX: 00007f693e305897 RDX: 000000000000000a RSI: 0000000000000800 RDI: 0000559df504f7c8 RBP: 00007ffcf73eb568 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 00007f693e378ac0 R11: 0000000000000206 R12: 00007ffcf73eb740 R13: 00007ffcf73ec5a6 R14: 0000559df504f2a0 R15: 0000559df504f760 BTRFS: state leak: start 30408704 end 30425087 state 1 in tree 1 refs 1 Fix this issue by having the remount path stop the qgroup rescan worker when we are remounting RO and teach the rescan worker to stop when a remount is in progress. If later a remount in RW mode happens, we are already resuming the qgroup rescan worker through the call to btrfs_qgroup_rescan_resume(), so we do not need to worry about that. Tested-by: Fabian Vogt Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana Reviewed-by: David Sterba Signed-off-by: David Sterba --- fs/btrfs/qgroup.c | 13 ++++++++++--- fs/btrfs/super.c | 8 ++++++++ 2 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) (limited to 'fs/btrfs') diff --git a/fs/btrfs/qgroup.c b/fs/btrfs/qgroup.c index 47f27658eac1..808370ada888 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/qgroup.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/qgroup.c @@ -3190,6 +3190,12 @@ out: return ret; } +static bool rescan_should_stop(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info) +{ + return btrfs_fs_closing(fs_info) || + test_bit(BTRFS_FS_STATE_REMOUNTING, &fs_info->fs_state); +} + static void btrfs_qgroup_rescan_worker(struct btrfs_work *work) { struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = container_of(work, struct btrfs_fs_info, @@ -3198,6 +3204,7 @@ static void btrfs_qgroup_rescan_worker(struct btrfs_work *work) struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans = NULL; int err = -ENOMEM; int ret = 0; + bool stopped = false; path = btrfs_alloc_path(); if (!path) @@ -3210,7 +3217,7 @@ static void btrfs_qgroup_rescan_worker(struct btrfs_work *work) path->skip_locking = 1; err = 0; - while (!err && !btrfs_fs_closing(fs_info)) { + while (!err && !(stopped = rescan_should_stop(fs_info))) { trans = btrfs_start_transaction(fs_info->fs_root, 0); if (IS_ERR(trans)) { err = PTR_ERR(trans); @@ -3253,7 +3260,7 @@ out: } mutex_lock(&fs_info->qgroup_rescan_lock); - if (!btrfs_fs_closing(fs_info)) + if (!stopped) fs_info->qgroup_flags &= ~BTRFS_QGROUP_STATUS_FLAG_RESCAN; if (trans) { ret = update_qgroup_status_item(trans); @@ -3272,7 +3279,7 @@ out: btrfs_end_transaction(trans); - if (btrfs_fs_closing(fs_info)) { + if (stopped) { btrfs_info(fs_info, "qgroup scan paused"); } else if (err >= 0) { btrfs_info(fs_info, "qgroup scan completed%s", diff --git a/fs/btrfs/super.c b/fs/btrfs/super.c index 022f20810089..b24fa62375e0 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/super.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/super.c @@ -1968,6 +1968,14 @@ static int btrfs_remount(struct super_block *sb, int *flags, char *data) btrfs_scrub_cancel(fs_info); btrfs_pause_balance(fs_info); + /* + * Pause the qgroup rescan worker if it is running. We don't want + * it to be still running after we are in RO mode, as after that, + * by the time we unmount, it might have left a transaction open, + * so we would leak the transaction and/or crash. + */ + btrfs_qgroup_wait_for_completion(fs_info, false); + ret = btrfs_commit_super(fs_info); if (ret) goto restore; -- cgit From 638331fa56caeaa8b4d31cc1dfbe0ce989bcff67 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Filipe Manana Date: Mon, 14 Dec 2020 10:10:46 +0000 Subject: btrfs: fix transaction leak and crash after cleaning up orphans on RO mount When we delete a root (subvolume or snapshot), at the very end of the operation, we attempt to remove the root's orphan item from the root tree, at btrfs_drop_snapshot(), by calling btrfs_del_orphan_item(). We ignore any error from btrfs_del_orphan_item() since it is not a serious problem and the next time the filesystem is mounted we remove such stray orphan items at btrfs_find_orphan_roots(). However if the filesystem is mounted RO and we have stray orphan items for any previously deleted root, we can end up leaking a transaction and other data structures when unmounting the filesystem, as well as crashing if we do not have hardware acceleration for crc32c available. The steps that lead to the transaction leak are the following: 1) The filesystem is mounted in RW mode; 2) A subvolume is deleted; 3) When the cleaner kthread runs btrfs_drop_snapshot() to delete the root, it gets a failure at btrfs_del_orphan_item(), which is ignored, due to an ENOMEM when allocating a path for example. So the orphan item for the root remains in the root tree; 4) The filesystem is unmounted; 5) The filesystem is mounted RO (-o ro). During the mount path we call btrfs_find_orphan_roots(), which iterates the root tree searching for orphan items. It finds the orphan item for our deleted root, and since it can not find the root, it starts a transaction to delete the orphan item (by calling btrfs_del_orphan_item()); 6) The RO mount completes; 7) Before the transaction kthread commits the transaction created for deleting the orphan item (i.e. less than 30 seconds elapsed since the mount, the default commit interval), a filesystem unmount operation is started; 8) At close_ctree(), we stop the transaction kthread, but we still have a transaction open with at least one dirty extent buffer, a leaf for the tree root which was COWed when deleting the orphan item; 9) We then proceed to destroy the work queues, free the roots and block groups, etc. After that we drop the last reference on the btree inode by calling iput() on it. Since there are dirty pages for the btree inode, corresponding to the COWed extent buffer, btree_write_cache_pages() is invoked to flush those dirty pages. This results in creating a bio and submitting it, which makes us end up at btrfs_submit_metadata_bio(); 10) At btrfs_submit_metadata_bio() we end up at the if-then-else branch that calls btrfs_wq_submit_bio(), because check_async_write() returned a value of 1. This value of 1 is because we did not have hardware acceleration available for crc32c, so BTRFS_FS_CSUM_IMPL_FAST was not set in fs_info->flags; 11) Then at btrfs_wq_submit_bio() we call btrfs_queue_work() against the workqueue at fs_info->workers, which was already freed before by the call to btrfs_stop_all_workers() at close_ctree(). This results in an invalid memory access due to a use-after-free, leading to a crash. When this happens, before the crash there are several warnings triggered, since we have reserved metadata space in a block group, the delayed refs reservation, etc: ------------[ cut here ]------------ WARNING: CPU: 4 PID: 1729896 at fs/btrfs/block-group.c:125 btrfs_put_block_group+0x63/0xa0 [btrfs] Modules linked in: btrfs dm_snapshot dm_thin_pool (...) CPU: 4 PID: 1729896 Comm: umount Tainted: G B W 5.10.0-rc4-btrfs-next-73 #1 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:btrfs_put_block_group+0x63/0xa0 [btrfs] Code: f0 01 00 00 48 39 c2 75 (...) RSP: 0018:ffffb270826bbdd8 EFLAGS: 00010206 RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: ffff947ed73e4000 RCX: ffff947ebc8b29c8 RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: ffffffffc0b150a0 RDI: ffff947ebc8b2800 RBP: ffff947ebc8b2800 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffff947ed73e4110 R13: ffff947ed73e4160 R14: ffff947ebc8b2988 R15: dead000000000100 FS: 00007f15edfea840(0000) GS:ffff9481ad600000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007f37e2893320 CR3: 0000000138f68001 CR4: 00000000003706e0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: btrfs_free_block_groups+0x17f/0x2f0 [btrfs] close_ctree+0x2ba/0x2fa [btrfs] generic_shutdown_super+0x6c/0x100 kill_anon_super+0x14/0x30 btrfs_kill_super+0x12/0x20 [btrfs] deactivate_locked_super+0x31/0x70 cleanup_mnt+0x100/0x160 task_work_run+0x68/0xb0 exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x1bb/0x1c0 syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x4b/0x260 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 RIP: 0033:0x7f15ee221ee7 Code: ff 0b 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 (...) RSP: 002b:00007ffe9470f0f8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a6 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 00007f15ee347264 RCX: 00007f15ee221ee7 RDX: ffffffffffffff78 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 000056169701d000 RBP: 0000561697018a30 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 00007f15ee2e2be0 R10: 000056169701efe0 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 000056169701d000 R14: 0000561697018b40 R15: 0000561697018c60 irq event stamp: 0 hardirqs last enabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>] 0x0 hardirqs last disabled at (0): [] copy_process+0x8a0/0x1d70 softirqs last enabled at (0): [] copy_process+0x8a0/0x1d70 softirqs last disabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>] 0x0 ---[ end trace dd74718fef1ed5c6 ]--- ------------[ cut here ]------------ WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 1729896 at fs/btrfs/block-rsv.c:459 btrfs_release_global_block_rsv+0x70/0xc0 [btrfs] Modules linked in: btrfs dm_snapshot dm_thin_pool (...) CPU: 2 PID: 1729896 Comm: umount Tainted: G B W 5.10.0-rc4-btrfs-next-73 #1 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:btrfs_release_global_block_rsv+0x70/0xc0 [btrfs] Code: 48 83 bb b0 03 00 00 00 (...) RSP: 0018:ffffb270826bbdd8 EFLAGS: 00010206 RAX: 000000000033c000 RBX: ffff947ed73e4000 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: ffffffffc0b0d8c1 RDI: 00000000ffffffff RBP: ffff947ebc8b7000 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffff947ed73e4110 R13: ffff947ed73e5278 R14: dead000000000122 R15: dead000000000100 FS: 00007f15edfea840(0000) GS:ffff9481aca00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000561a79f76e20 CR3: 0000000138f68006 CR4: 00000000003706e0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: btrfs_free_block_groups+0x24c/0x2f0 [btrfs] close_ctree+0x2ba/0x2fa [btrfs] generic_shutdown_super+0x6c/0x100 kill_anon_super+0x14/0x30 btrfs_kill_super+0x12/0x20 [btrfs] deactivate_locked_super+0x31/0x70 cleanup_mnt+0x100/0x160 task_work_run+0x68/0xb0 exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x1bb/0x1c0 syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x4b/0x260 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 RIP: 0033:0x7f15ee221ee7 Code: ff 0b 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 (...) RSP: 002b:00007ffe9470f0f8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a6 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 00007f15ee347264 RCX: 00007f15ee221ee7 RDX: ffffffffffffff78 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 000056169701d000 RBP: 0000561697018a30 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 00007f15ee2e2be0 R10: 000056169701efe0 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 000056169701d000 R14: 0000561697018b40 R15: 0000561697018c60 irq event stamp: 0 hardirqs last enabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>] 0x0 hardirqs last disabled at (0): [] copy_process+0x8a0/0x1d70 softirqs last enabled at (0): [] copy_process+0x8a0/0x1d70 softirqs last disabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>] 0x0 ---[ end trace dd74718fef1ed5c7 ]--- ------------[ cut here ]------------ WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 1729896 at fs/btrfs/block-group.c:3377 btrfs_free_block_groups+0x25d/0x2f0 [btrfs] Modules linked in: btrfs dm_snapshot dm_thin_pool (...) CPU: 5 PID: 1729896 Comm: umount Tainted: G B W 5.10.0-rc4-btrfs-next-73 #1 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:btrfs_free_block_groups+0x25d/0x2f0 [btrfs] Code: ad de 49 be 22 01 00 (...) RSP: 0018:ffffb270826bbde8 EFLAGS: 00010206 RAX: ffff947ebeae1d08 RBX: ffff947ed73e4000 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: ffff947e9d823ae8 RDI: 0000000000000246 RBP: ffff947ebeae1d08 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffff947ebeae1c00 R13: ffff947ed73e5278 R14: dead000000000122 R15: dead000000000100 FS: 00007f15edfea840(0000) GS:ffff9481ad200000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007f1475d98ea8 CR3: 0000000138f68005 CR4: 00000000003706e0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: close_ctree+0x2ba/0x2fa [btrfs] generic_shutdown_super+0x6c/0x100 kill_anon_super+0x14/0x30 btrfs_kill_super+0x12/0x20 [btrfs] deactivate_locked_super+0x31/0x70 cleanup_mnt+0x100/0x160 task_work_run+0x68/0xb0 exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x1bb/0x1c0 syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x4b/0x260 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 RIP: 0033:0x7f15ee221ee7 Code: ff 0b 00 f7 d8 64 89 (...) RSP: 002b:00007ffe9470f0f8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a6 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 00007f15ee347264 RCX: 00007f15ee221ee7 RDX: ffffffffffffff78 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 000056169701d000 RBP: 0000561697018a30 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 00007f15ee2e2be0 R10: 000056169701efe0 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 000056169701d000 R14: 0000561697018b40 R15: 0000561697018c60 irq event stamp: 0 hardirqs last enabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>] 0x0 hardirqs last disabled at (0): [] copy_process+0x8a0/0x1d70 softirqs last enabled at (0): [] copy_process+0x8a0/0x1d70 softirqs last disabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>] 0x0 ---[ end trace dd74718fef1ed5c8 ]--- BTRFS info (device sdc): space_info 4 has 268238848 free, is not full BTRFS info (device sdc): space_info total=268435456, used=114688, pinned=0, reserved=16384, may_use=0, readonly=65536 BTRFS info (device sdc): global_block_rsv: size 0 reserved 0 BTRFS info (device sdc): trans_block_rsv: size 0 reserved 0 BTRFS info (device sdc): chunk_block_rsv: size 0 reserved 0 BTRFS info (device sdc): delayed_block_rsv: size 0 reserved 0 BTRFS info (device sdc): delayed_refs_rsv: size 524288 reserved 0 And the crash, which only happens when we do not have crc32c hardware acceleration, produces the following trace immediately after those warnings: stack segment: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC PTI CPU: 2 PID: 1749129 Comm: umount Tainted: G B W 5.10.0-rc4-btrfs-next-73 #1 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:btrfs_queue_work+0x36/0x190 [btrfs] Code: 54 55 53 48 89 f3 (...) RSP: 0018:ffffb27082443ae8 EFLAGS: 00010282 RAX: 0000000000000004 RBX: ffff94810ee9ad90 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: ffff94810ee9ad90 RDI: ffff947ed8ee75a0 RBP: a56b6b6b6b6b6b6b R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000007 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffff947fa9b435a8 R13: ffff94810ee9ad90 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff947e93dc0000 FS: 00007f3cfe974840(0000) GS:ffff9481ac600000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007f1b42995a70 CR3: 0000000127638003 CR4: 00000000003706e0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: btrfs_wq_submit_bio+0xb3/0xd0 [btrfs] btrfs_submit_metadata_bio+0x44/0xc0 [btrfs] submit_one_bio+0x61/0x70 [btrfs] btree_write_cache_pages+0x414/0x450 [btrfs] ? kobject_put+0x9a/0x1d0 ? trace_hardirqs_on+0x1b/0xf0 ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x3c/0x60 ? free_debug_processing+0x1e1/0x2b0 do_writepages+0x43/0xe0 ? lock_acquired+0x199/0x490 __writeback_single_inode+0x59/0x650 writeback_single_inode+0xaf/0x120 write_inode_now+0x94/0xd0 iput+0x187/0x2b0 close_ctree+0x2c6/0x2fa [btrfs] generic_shutdown_super+0x6c/0x100 kill_anon_super+0x14/0x30 btrfs_kill_super+0x12/0x20 [btrfs] deactivate_locked_super+0x31/0x70 cleanup_mnt+0x100/0x160 task_work_run+0x68/0xb0 exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x1bb/0x1c0 syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x4b/0x260 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 RIP: 0033:0x7f3cfebabee7 Code: ff 0b 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 (...) RSP: 002b:00007ffc9c9a05f8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a6 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 00007f3cfecd1264 RCX: 00007f3cfebabee7 RDX: ffffffffffffff78 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000562b6b478000 RBP: 0000562b6b473a30 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 00007f3cfec6cbe0 R10: 0000562b6b479fe0 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 0000562b6b478000 R14: 0000562b6b473b40 R15: 0000562b6b473c60 Modules linked in: btrfs dm_snapshot dm_thin_pool (...) ---[ end trace dd74718fef1ed5cc ]--- Finally when we remove the btrfs module (rmmod btrfs), there are several warnings about objects that were allocated from our slabs but were never freed, consequence of the transaction that was never committed and got leaked: ============================================================================= BUG btrfs_delayed_ref_head (Tainted: G B W ): Objects remaining in btrfs_delayed_ref_head on __kmem_cache_shutdown() ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- INFO: Slab 0x0000000094c2ae56 objects=24 used=2 fp=0x000000002bfa2521 flags=0x17fffc000010200 CPU: 5 PID: 1729921 Comm: rmmod Tainted: G B W 5.10.0-rc4-btrfs-next-73 #1 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 Call Trace: dump_stack+0x8d/0xb5 slab_err+0xb7/0xdc ? lock_acquired+0x199/0x490 __kmem_cache_shutdown+0x1ac/0x3c0 ? lock_release+0x20e/0x4c0 kmem_cache_destroy+0x55/0x120 btrfs_delayed_ref_exit+0x11/0x35 [btrfs] exit_btrfs_fs+0xa/0x59 [btrfs] __x64_sys_delete_module+0x194/0x260 ? fpregs_assert_state_consistent+0x1e/0x40 ? exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x55/0x1c0 ? trace_hardirqs_on+0x1b/0xf0 do_syscall_64+0x33/0x80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 RIP: 0033:0x7f693e305897 Code: 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d f9 f5 (...) RSP: 002b:00007ffcf73eb508 EFLAGS: 00000206 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000b0 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000559df504f760 RCX: 00007f693e305897 RDX: 000000000000000a RSI: 0000000000000800 RDI: 0000559df504f7c8 RBP: 00007ffcf73eb568 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 00007f693e378ac0 R11: 0000000000000206 R12: 00007ffcf73eb740 R13: 00007ffcf73ec5a6 R14: 0000559df504f2a0 R15: 0000559df504f760 INFO: Object 0x0000000050cbdd61 @offset=12104 INFO: Allocated in btrfs_add_delayed_tree_ref+0xbb/0x480 [btrfs] age=1894 cpu=6 pid=1729873 __slab_alloc.isra.0+0x109/0x1c0 kmem_cache_alloc+0x7bb/0x830 btrfs_add_delayed_tree_ref+0xbb/0x480 [btrfs] btrfs_free_tree_block+0x128/0x360 [btrfs] __btrfs_cow_block+0x489/0x5f0 [btrfs] btrfs_cow_block+0xf7/0x220 [btrfs] btrfs_search_slot+0x62a/0xc40 [btrfs] btrfs_del_orphan_item+0x65/0xd0 [btrfs] btrfs_find_orphan_roots+0x1bf/0x200 [btrfs] open_ctree+0x125a/0x18a0 [btrfs] btrfs_mount_root.cold+0x13/0xed [btrfs] legacy_get_tree+0x30/0x60 vfs_get_tree+0x28/0xe0 fc_mount+0xe/0x40 vfs_kern_mount.part.0+0x71/0x90 btrfs_mount+0x13b/0x3e0 [btrfs] INFO: Freed in __btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0x1117/0x1290 [btrfs] age=4292 cpu=2 pid=1729526 kmem_cache_free+0x34c/0x3c0 __btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0x1117/0x1290 [btrfs] btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0x81/0x210 [btrfs] commit_cowonly_roots+0xfb/0x300 [btrfs] btrfs_commit_transaction+0x367/0xc40 [btrfs] sync_filesystem+0x74/0x90 generic_shutdown_super+0x22/0x100 kill_anon_super+0x14/0x30 btrfs_kill_super+0x12/0x20 [btrfs] deactivate_locked_super+0x31/0x70 cleanup_mnt+0x100/0x160 task_work_run+0x68/0xb0 exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x1bb/0x1c0 syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x4b/0x260 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 INFO: Object 0x0000000086e9b0ff @offset=12776 INFO: Allocated in btrfs_add_delayed_tree_ref+0xbb/0x480 [btrfs] age=1900 cpu=6 pid=1729873 __slab_alloc.isra.0+0x109/0x1c0 kmem_cache_alloc+0x7bb/0x830 btrfs_add_delayed_tree_ref+0xbb/0x480 [btrfs] btrfs_alloc_tree_block+0x2bf/0x360 [btrfs] alloc_tree_block_no_bg_flush+0x4f/0x60 [btrfs] __btrfs_cow_block+0x12d/0x5f0 [btrfs] btrfs_cow_block+0xf7/0x220 [btrfs] btrfs_search_slot+0x62a/0xc40 [btrfs] btrfs_del_orphan_item+0x65/0xd0 [btrfs] btrfs_find_orphan_roots+0x1bf/0x200 [btrfs] open_ctree+0x125a/0x18a0 [btrfs] btrfs_mount_root.cold+0x13/0xed [btrfs] legacy_get_tree+0x30/0x60 vfs_get_tree+0x28/0xe0 fc_mount+0xe/0x40 vfs_kern_mount.part.0+0x71/0x90 INFO: Freed in __btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0x1117/0x1290 [btrfs] age=3141 cpu=6 pid=1729803 kmem_cache_free+0x34c/0x3c0 __btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0x1117/0x1290 [btrfs] btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0x81/0x210 [btrfs] btrfs_write_dirty_block_groups+0x17d/0x3d0 [btrfs] commit_cowonly_roots+0x248/0x300 [btrfs] btrfs_commit_transaction+0x367/0xc40 [btrfs] close_ctree+0x113/0x2fa [btrfs] generic_shutdown_super+0x6c/0x100 kill_anon_super+0x14/0x30 btrfs_kill_super+0x12/0x20 [btrfs] deactivate_locked_super+0x31/0x70 cleanup_mnt+0x100/0x160 task_work_run+0x68/0xb0 exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x1bb/0x1c0 syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x4b/0x260 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 kmem_cache_destroy btrfs_delayed_ref_head: Slab cache still has objects CPU: 5 PID: 1729921 Comm: rmmod Tainted: G B W 5.10.0-rc4-btrfs-next-73 #1 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 Call Trace: dump_stack+0x8d/0xb5 kmem_cache_destroy+0x119/0x120 btrfs_delayed_ref_exit+0x11/0x35 [btrfs] exit_btrfs_fs+0xa/0x59 [btrfs] __x64_sys_delete_module+0x194/0x260 ? fpregs_assert_state_consistent+0x1e/0x40 ? exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x55/0x1c0 ? trace_hardirqs_on+0x1b/0xf0 do_syscall_64+0x33/0x80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 RIP: 0033:0x7f693e305897 Code: 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d f9 f5 0b (...) RSP: 002b:00007ffcf73eb508 EFLAGS: 00000206 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000b0 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000559df504f760 RCX: 00007f693e305897 RDX: 000000000000000a RSI: 0000000000000800 RDI: 0000559df504f7c8 RBP: 00007ffcf73eb568 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 00007f693e378ac0 R11: 0000000000000206 R12: 00007ffcf73eb740 R13: 00007ffcf73ec5a6 R14: 0000559df504f2a0 R15: 0000559df504f760 ============================================================================= BUG btrfs_delayed_tree_ref (Tainted: G B W ): Objects remaining in btrfs_delayed_tree_ref on __kmem_cache_shutdown() ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- INFO: Slab 0x0000000011f78dc0 objects=37 used=2 fp=0x0000000032d55d91 flags=0x17fffc000010200 CPU: 3 PID: 1729921 Comm: rmmod Tainted: G B W 5.10.0-rc4-btrfs-next-73 #1 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 Call Trace: dump_stack+0x8d/0xb5 slab_err+0xb7/0xdc ? lock_acquired+0x199/0x490 __kmem_cache_shutdown+0x1ac/0x3c0 ? lock_release+0x20e/0x4c0 kmem_cache_destroy+0x55/0x120 btrfs_delayed_ref_exit+0x1d/0x35 [btrfs] exit_btrfs_fs+0xa/0x59 [btrfs] __x64_sys_delete_module+0x194/0x260 ? fpregs_assert_state_consistent+0x1e/0x40 ? exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x55/0x1c0 ? trace_hardirqs_on+0x1b/0xf0 do_syscall_64+0x33/0x80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 RIP: 0033:0x7f693e305897 Code: 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d f9 f5 (...) RSP: 002b:00007ffcf73eb508 EFLAGS: 00000206 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000b0 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000559df504f760 RCX: 00007f693e305897 RDX: 000000000000000a RSI: 0000000000000800 RDI: 0000559df504f7c8 RBP: 00007ffcf73eb568 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 00007f693e378ac0 R11: 0000000000000206 R12: 00007ffcf73eb740 R13: 00007ffcf73ec5a6 R14: 0000559df504f2a0 R15: 0000559df504f760 INFO: Object 0x000000001a340018 @offset=4408 INFO: Allocated in btrfs_add_delayed_tree_ref+0x9e/0x480 [btrfs] age=1917 cpu=6 pid=1729873 __slab_alloc.isra.0+0x109/0x1c0 kmem_cache_alloc+0x7bb/0x830 btrfs_add_delayed_tree_ref+0x9e/0x480 [btrfs] btrfs_free_tree_block+0x128/0x360 [btrfs] __btrfs_cow_block+0x489/0x5f0 [btrfs] btrfs_cow_block+0xf7/0x220 [btrfs] btrfs_search_slot+0x62a/0xc40 [btrfs] btrfs_del_orphan_item+0x65/0xd0 [btrfs] btrfs_find_orphan_roots+0x1bf/0x200 [btrfs] open_ctree+0x125a/0x18a0 [btrfs] btrfs_mount_root.cold+0x13/0xed [btrfs] legacy_get_tree+0x30/0x60 vfs_get_tree+0x28/0xe0 fc_mount+0xe/0x40 vfs_kern_mount.part.0+0x71/0x90 btrfs_mount+0x13b/0x3e0 [btrfs] INFO: Freed in __btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0x63d/0x1290 [btrfs] age=4167 cpu=4 pid=1729795 kmem_cache_free+0x34c/0x3c0 __btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0x63d/0x1290 [btrfs] btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0x81/0x210 [btrfs] btrfs_commit_transaction+0x60/0xc40 [btrfs] create_subvol+0x56a/0x990 [btrfs] btrfs_mksubvol+0x3fb/0x4a0 [btrfs] __btrfs_ioctl_snap_create+0x119/0x1a0 [btrfs] btrfs_ioctl_snap_create+0x58/0x80 [btrfs] btrfs_ioctl+0x1a92/0x36f0 [btrfs] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x83/0xb0 do_syscall_64+0x33/0x80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 INFO: Object 0x000000002b46292a @offset=13648 INFO: Allocated in btrfs_add_delayed_tree_ref+0x9e/0x480 [btrfs] age=1923 cpu=6 pid=1729873 __slab_alloc.isra.0+0x109/0x1c0 kmem_cache_alloc+0x7bb/0x830 btrfs_add_delayed_tree_ref+0x9e/0x480 [btrfs] btrfs_alloc_tree_block+0x2bf/0x360 [btrfs] alloc_tree_block_no_bg_flush+0x4f/0x60 [btrfs] __btrfs_cow_block+0x12d/0x5f0 [btrfs] btrfs_cow_block+0xf7/0x220 [btrfs] btrfs_search_slot+0x62a/0xc40 [btrfs] btrfs_del_orphan_item+0x65/0xd0 [btrfs] btrfs_find_orphan_roots+0x1bf/0x200 [btrfs] open_ctree+0x125a/0x18a0 [btrfs] btrfs_mount_root.cold+0x13/0xed [btrfs] legacy_get_tree+0x30/0x60 vfs_get_tree+0x28/0xe0 fc_mount+0xe/0x40 vfs_kern_mount.part.0+0x71/0x90 INFO: Freed in __btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0x63d/0x1290 [btrfs] age=3164 cpu=6 pid=1729803 kmem_cache_free+0x34c/0x3c0 __btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0x63d/0x1290 [btrfs] btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0x81/0x210 [btrfs] commit_cowonly_roots+0xfb/0x300 [btrfs] btrfs_commit_transaction+0x367/0xc40 [btrfs] close_ctree+0x113/0x2fa [btrfs] generic_shutdown_super+0x6c/0x100 kill_anon_super+0x14/0x30 btrfs_kill_super+0x12/0x20 [btrfs] deactivate_locked_super+0x31/0x70 cleanup_mnt+0x100/0x160 task_work_run+0x68/0xb0 exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x1bb/0x1c0 syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x4b/0x260 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 kmem_cache_destroy btrfs_delayed_tree_ref: Slab cache still has objects CPU: 5 PID: 1729921 Comm: rmmod Tainted: G B W 5.10.0-rc4-btrfs-next-73 #1 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 Call Trace: dump_stack+0x8d/0xb5 kmem_cache_destroy+0x119/0x120 btrfs_delayed_ref_exit+0x1d/0x35 [btrfs] exit_btrfs_fs+0xa/0x59 [btrfs] __x64_sys_delete_module+0x194/0x260 ? fpregs_assert_state_consistent+0x1e/0x40 ? exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x55/0x1c0 ? trace_hardirqs_on+0x1b/0xf0 do_syscall_64+0x33/0x80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 RIP: 0033:0x7f693e305897 Code: 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d f9 f5 (...) RSP: 002b:00007ffcf73eb508 EFLAGS: 00000206 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000b0 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000559df504f760 RCX: 00007f693e305897 RDX: 000000000000000a RSI: 0000000000000800 RDI: 0000559df504f7c8 RBP: 00007ffcf73eb568 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 00007f693e378ac0 R11: 0000000000000206 R12: 00007ffcf73eb740 R13: 00007ffcf73ec5a6 R14: 0000559df504f2a0 R15: 0000559df504f760 ============================================================================= BUG btrfs_delayed_extent_op (Tainted: G B W ): Objects remaining in btrfs_delayed_extent_op on __kmem_cache_shutdown() ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- INFO: Slab 0x00000000f145ce2f objects=22 used=1 fp=0x00000000af0f92cf flags=0x17fffc000010200 CPU: 5 PID: 1729921 Comm: rmmod Tainted: G B W 5.10.0-rc4-btrfs-next-73 #1 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 Call Trace: dump_stack+0x8d/0xb5 slab_err+0xb7/0xdc ? lock_acquired+0x199/0x490 __kmem_cache_shutdown+0x1ac/0x3c0 ? __mutex_unlock_slowpath+0x45/0x2a0 kmem_cache_destroy+0x55/0x120 exit_btrfs_fs+0xa/0x59 [btrfs] __x64_sys_delete_module+0x194/0x260 ? fpregs_assert_state_consistent+0x1e/0x40 ? exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x55/0x1c0 ? trace_hardirqs_on+0x1b/0xf0 do_syscall_64+0x33/0x80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 RIP: 0033:0x7f693e305897 Code: 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d f9 f5 (...) RSP: 002b:00007ffcf73eb508 EFLAGS: 00000206 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000b0 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000559df504f760 RCX: 00007f693e305897 RDX: 000000000000000a RSI: 0000000000000800 RDI: 0000559df504f7c8 RBP: 00007ffcf73eb568 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 00007f693e378ac0 R11: 0000000000000206 R12: 00007ffcf73eb740 R13: 00007ffcf73ec5a6 R14: 0000559df504f2a0 R15: 0000559df504f760 INFO: Object 0x000000004cf95ea8 @offset=6264 INFO: Allocated in btrfs_alloc_tree_block+0x1e0/0x360 [btrfs] age=1931 cpu=6 pid=1729873 __slab_alloc.isra.0+0x109/0x1c0 kmem_cache_alloc+0x7bb/0x830 btrfs_alloc_tree_block+0x1e0/0x360 [btrfs] alloc_tree_block_no_bg_flush+0x4f/0x60 [btrfs] __btrfs_cow_block+0x12d/0x5f0 [btrfs] btrfs_cow_block+0xf7/0x220 [btrfs] btrfs_search_slot+0x62a/0xc40 [btrfs] btrfs_del_orphan_item+0x65/0xd0 [btrfs] btrfs_find_orphan_roots+0x1bf/0x200 [btrfs] open_ctree+0x125a/0x18a0 [btrfs] btrfs_mount_root.cold+0x13/0xed [btrfs] legacy_get_tree+0x30/0x60 vfs_get_tree+0x28/0xe0 fc_mount+0xe/0x40 vfs_kern_mount.part.0+0x71/0x90 btrfs_mount+0x13b/0x3e0 [btrfs] INFO: Freed in __btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0xabd/0x1290 [btrfs] age=3173 cpu=6 pid=1729803 kmem_cache_free+0x34c/0x3c0 __btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0xabd/0x1290 [btrfs] btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0x81/0x210 [btrfs] commit_cowonly_roots+0xfb/0x300 [btrfs] btrfs_commit_transaction+0x367/0xc40 [btrfs] close_ctree+0x113/0x2fa [btrfs] generic_shutdown_super+0x6c/0x100 kill_anon_super+0x14/0x30 btrfs_kill_super+0x12/0x20 [btrfs] deactivate_locked_super+0x31/0x70 cleanup_mnt+0x100/0x160 task_work_run+0x68/0xb0 exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x1bb/0x1c0 syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x4b/0x260 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 kmem_cache_destroy btrfs_delayed_extent_op: Slab cache still has objects CPU: 3 PID: 1729921 Comm: rmmod Tainted: G B W 5.10.0-rc4-btrfs-next-73 #1 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 Call Trace: dump_stack+0x8d/0xb5 kmem_cache_destroy+0x119/0x120 exit_btrfs_fs+0xa/0x59 [btrfs] __x64_sys_delete_module+0x194/0x260 ? fpregs_assert_state_consistent+0x1e/0x40 ? exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x55/0x1c0 ? trace_hardirqs_on+0x1b/0xf0 do_syscall_64+0x33/0x80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 RIP: 0033:0x7f693e305897 Code: 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d f9 (...) RSP: 002b:00007ffcf73eb508 EFLAGS: 00000206 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000b0 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000559df504f760 RCX: 00007f693e305897 RDX: 000000000000000a RSI: 0000000000000800 RDI: 0000559df504f7c8 RBP: 00007ffcf73eb568 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 00007f693e378ac0 R11: 0000000000000206 R12: 00007ffcf73eb740 R13: 00007ffcf73ec5a6 R14: 0000559df504f2a0 R15: 0000559df504f760 BTRFS: state leak: start 30408704 end 30425087 state 1 in tree 1 refs 1 So fix this by calling btrfs_find_orphan_roots() in the mount path only if we are mounting the filesystem in RW mode. It's pointless to have it called for RO mounts anyway, since despite adding any deleted roots to the list of dead roots, we will never have the roots deleted until the filesystem is remounted in RW mode, as the cleaner kthread does nothing when we are mounted in RO - btrfs_need_cleaner_sleep() always returns true and the cleaner spends all time sleeping, never cleaning dead roots. This is accomplished by moving the call to btrfs_find_orphan_roots() from open_ctree() to btrfs_start_pre_rw_mount(), which also guarantees that if later the filesystem is remounted RW, we populate the list of dead roots and have the cleaner task delete the dead roots. Tested-by: Fabian Vogt Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana Reviewed-by: David Sterba Signed-off-by: David Sterba --- fs/btrfs/disk-io.c | 5 +---- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 4 deletions(-) (limited to 'fs/btrfs') diff --git a/fs/btrfs/disk-io.c b/fs/btrfs/disk-io.c index 765deefda92b..e941cbae3991 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/disk-io.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/disk-io.c @@ -2969,6 +2969,7 @@ int btrfs_start_pre_rw_mount(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info) } } + ret = btrfs_find_orphan_roots(fs_info); out: return ret; } @@ -3383,10 +3384,6 @@ int __cold open_ctree(struct super_block *sb, struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_device } } - ret = btrfs_find_orphan_roots(fs_info); - if (ret) - goto fail_qgroup; - fs_info->fs_root = btrfs_get_fs_root(fs_info, BTRFS_FS_TREE_OBJECTID, true); if (IS_ERR(fs_info->fs_root)) { err = PTR_ERR(fs_info->fs_root); -- cgit From a0a1db70df5f48576fea6d08f0a69c05f3ab4cf4 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Filipe Manana Date: Mon, 14 Dec 2020 10:10:47 +0000 Subject: btrfs: fix race between RO remount and the cleaner task When we are remounting a filesystem in RO mode we can race with the cleaner task and result in leaking a transaction if the filesystem is unmounted shortly after, before the transaction kthread had a chance to commit that transaction. That also results in a crash during unmount, due to a use-after-free, if hardware acceleration is not available for crc32c. The following sequence of steps explains how the race happens. 1) The filesystem is mounted in RW mode and the cleaner task is running. This means that currently BTRFS_FS_CLEANER_RUNNING is set at fs_info->flags; 2) The cleaner task is currently running delayed iputs for example; 3) A filesystem RO remount operation starts; 4) The RO remount task calls btrfs_commit_super(), which commits any currently open transaction, and it finishes; 5) At this point the cleaner task is still running and it creates a new transaction by doing one of the following things: * When running the delayed iput() for an inode with a 0 link count, in which case at btrfs_evict_inode() we start a transaction through the call to evict_refill_and_join(), use it and then release its handle through btrfs_end_transaction(); * When deleting a dead root through btrfs_clean_one_deleted_snapshot(), a transaction is started at btrfs_drop_snapshot() and then its handle is released through a call to btrfs_end_transaction_throttle(); * When the remount task was still running, and before the remount task called btrfs_delete_unused_bgs(), the cleaner task also called btrfs_delete_unused_bgs() and it picked and removed one block group from the list of unused block groups. Before the cleaner task started a transaction, through btrfs_start_trans_remove_block_group() at btrfs_delete_unused_bgs(), the remount task had already called btrfs_commit_super(); 6) So at this point the filesystem is in RO mode and we have an open transaction that was started by the cleaner task; 7) Shortly after a filesystem unmount operation starts. At close_ctree() we stop the transaction kthread before it had a chance to commit the transaction, since less than 30 seconds (the default commit interval) have elapsed since the last transaction was committed; 8) We end up calling iput() against the btree inode at close_ctree() while there is an open transaction, and since that transaction was used to update btrees by the cleaner, we have dirty pages in the btree inode due to COW operations on metadata extents, and therefore writeback is triggered for the btree inode. So btree_write_cache_pages() is invoked to flush those dirty pages during the final iput() on the btree inode. This results in creating a bio and submitting it, which makes us end up at btrfs_submit_metadata_bio(); 9) At btrfs_submit_metadata_bio() we end up at the if-then-else branch that calls btrfs_wq_submit_bio(), because check_async_write() returned a value of 1. This value of 1 is because we did not have hardware acceleration available for crc32c, so BTRFS_FS_CSUM_IMPL_FAST was not set in fs_info->flags; 10) Then at btrfs_wq_submit_bio() we call btrfs_queue_work() against the workqueue at fs_info->workers, which was already freed before by the call to btrfs_stop_all_workers() at close_ctree(). This results in an invalid memory access due to a use-after-free, leading to a crash. When this happens, before the crash there are several warnings triggered, since we have reserved metadata space in a block group, the delayed refs reservation, etc: ------------[ cut here ]------------ WARNING: CPU: 4 PID: 1729896 at fs/btrfs/block-group.c:125 btrfs_put_block_group+0x63/0xa0 [btrfs] Modules linked in: btrfs dm_snapshot dm_thin_pool (...) CPU: 4 PID: 1729896 Comm: umount Tainted: G B W 5.10.0-rc4-btrfs-next-73 #1 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:btrfs_put_block_group+0x63/0xa0 [btrfs] Code: f0 01 00 00 48 39 c2 75 (...) RSP: 0018:ffffb270826bbdd8 EFLAGS: 00010206 RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: ffff947ed73e4000 RCX: ffff947ebc8b29c8 RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: ffffffffc0b150a0 RDI: ffff947ebc8b2800 RBP: ffff947ebc8b2800 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffff947ed73e4110 R13: ffff947ed73e4160 R14: ffff947ebc8b2988 R15: dead000000000100 FS: 00007f15edfea840(0000) GS:ffff9481ad600000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007f37e2893320 CR3: 0000000138f68001 CR4: 00000000003706e0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: btrfs_free_block_groups+0x17f/0x2f0 [btrfs] close_ctree+0x2ba/0x2fa [btrfs] generic_shutdown_super+0x6c/0x100 kill_anon_super+0x14/0x30 btrfs_kill_super+0x12/0x20 [btrfs] deactivate_locked_super+0x31/0x70 cleanup_mnt+0x100/0x160 task_work_run+0x68/0xb0 exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x1bb/0x1c0 syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x4b/0x260 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 RIP: 0033:0x7f15ee221ee7 Code: ff 0b 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 (...) RSP: 002b:00007ffe9470f0f8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a6 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 00007f15ee347264 RCX: 00007f15ee221ee7 RDX: ffffffffffffff78 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 000056169701d000 RBP: 0000561697018a30 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 00007f15ee2e2be0 R10: 000056169701efe0 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 000056169701d000 R14: 0000561697018b40 R15: 0000561697018c60 irq event stamp: 0 hardirqs last enabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>] 0x0 hardirqs last disabled at (0): [] copy_process+0x8a0/0x1d70 softirqs last enabled at (0): [] copy_process+0x8a0/0x1d70 softirqs last disabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>] 0x0 ---[ end trace dd74718fef1ed5c6 ]--- ------------[ cut here ]------------ WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 1729896 at fs/btrfs/block-rsv.c:459 btrfs_release_global_block_rsv+0x70/0xc0 [btrfs] Modules linked in: btrfs dm_snapshot dm_thin_pool (...) CPU: 2 PID: 1729896 Comm: umount Tainted: G B W 5.10.0-rc4-btrfs-next-73 #1 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:btrfs_release_global_block_rsv+0x70/0xc0 [btrfs] Code: 48 83 bb b0 03 00 00 00 (...) RSP: 0018:ffffb270826bbdd8 EFLAGS: 00010206 RAX: 000000000033c000 RBX: ffff947ed73e4000 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: ffffffffc0b0d8c1 RDI: 00000000ffffffff RBP: ffff947ebc8b7000 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffff947ed73e4110 R13: ffff947ed73e5278 R14: dead000000000122 R15: dead000000000100 FS: 00007f15edfea840(0000) GS:ffff9481aca00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000561a79f76e20 CR3: 0000000138f68006 CR4: 00000000003706e0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: btrfs_free_block_groups+0x24c/0x2f0 [btrfs] close_ctree+0x2ba/0x2fa [btrfs] generic_shutdown_super+0x6c/0x100 kill_anon_super+0x14/0x30 btrfs_kill_super+0x12/0x20 [btrfs] deactivate_locked_super+0x31/0x70 cleanup_mnt+0x100/0x160 task_work_run+0x68/0xb0 exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x1bb/0x1c0 syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x4b/0x260 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 RIP: 0033:0x7f15ee221ee7 Code: ff 0b 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 (...) RSP: 002b:00007ffe9470f0f8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a6 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 00007f15ee347264 RCX: 00007f15ee221ee7 RDX: ffffffffffffff78 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 000056169701d000 RBP: 0000561697018a30 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 00007f15ee2e2be0 R10: 000056169701efe0 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 000056169701d000 R14: 0000561697018b40 R15: 0000561697018c60 irq event stamp: 0 hardirqs last enabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>] 0x0 hardirqs last disabled at (0): [] copy_process+0x8a0/0x1d70 softirqs last enabled at (0): [] copy_process+0x8a0/0x1d70 softirqs last disabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>] 0x0 ---[ end trace dd74718fef1ed5c7 ]--- ------------[ cut here ]------------ WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 1729896 at fs/btrfs/block-group.c:3377 btrfs_free_block_groups+0x25d/0x2f0 [btrfs] Modules linked in: btrfs dm_snapshot dm_thin_pool (...) CPU: 5 PID: 1729896 Comm: umount Tainted: G B W 5.10.0-rc4-btrfs-next-73 #1 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:btrfs_free_block_groups+0x25d/0x2f0 [btrfs] Code: ad de 49 be 22 01 00 (...) RSP: 0018:ffffb270826bbde8 EFLAGS: 00010206 RAX: ffff947ebeae1d08 RBX: ffff947ed73e4000 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: ffff947e9d823ae8 RDI: 0000000000000246 RBP: ffff947ebeae1d08 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffff947ebeae1c00 R13: ffff947ed73e5278 R14: dead000000000122 R15: dead000000000100 FS: 00007f15edfea840(0000) GS:ffff9481ad200000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007f1475d98ea8 CR3: 0000000138f68005 CR4: 00000000003706e0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: close_ctree+0x2ba/0x2fa [btrfs] generic_shutdown_super+0x6c/0x100 kill_anon_super+0x14/0x30 btrfs_kill_super+0x12/0x20 [btrfs] deactivate_locked_super+0x31/0x70 cleanup_mnt+0x100/0x160 task_work_run+0x68/0xb0 exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x1bb/0x1c0 syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x4b/0x260 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 RIP: 0033:0x7f15ee221ee7 Code: ff 0b 00 f7 d8 64 89 (...) RSP: 002b:00007ffe9470f0f8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a6 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 00007f15ee347264 RCX: 00007f15ee221ee7 RDX: ffffffffffffff78 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 000056169701d000 RBP: 0000561697018a30 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 00007f15ee2e2be0 R10: 000056169701efe0 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 000056169701d000 R14: 0000561697018b40 R15: 0000561697018c60 irq event stamp: 0 hardirqs last enabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>] 0x0 hardirqs last disabled at (0): [] copy_process+0x8a0/0x1d70 softirqs last enabled at (0): [] copy_process+0x8a0/0x1d70 softirqs last disabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>] 0x0 ---[ end trace dd74718fef1ed5c8 ]--- BTRFS info (device sdc): space_info 4 has 268238848 free, is not full BTRFS info (device sdc): space_info total=268435456, used=114688, pinned=0, reserved=16384, may_use=0, readonly=65536 BTRFS info (device sdc): global_block_rsv: size 0 reserved 0 BTRFS info (device sdc): trans_block_rsv: size 0 reserved 0 BTRFS info (device sdc): chunk_block_rsv: size 0 reserved 0 BTRFS info (device sdc): delayed_block_rsv: size 0 reserved 0 BTRFS info (device sdc): delayed_refs_rsv: size 524288 reserved 0 And the crash, which only happens when we do not have crc32c hardware acceleration, produces the following trace immediately after those warnings: stack segment: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC PTI CPU: 2 PID: 1749129 Comm: umount Tainted: G B W 5.10.0-rc4-btrfs-next-73 #1 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:btrfs_queue_work+0x36/0x190 [btrfs] Code: 54 55 53 48 89 f3 (...) RSP: 0018:ffffb27082443ae8 EFLAGS: 00010282 RAX: 0000000000000004 RBX: ffff94810ee9ad90 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: ffff94810ee9ad90 RDI: ffff947ed8ee75a0 RBP: a56b6b6b6b6b6b6b R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000007 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffff947fa9b435a8 R13: ffff94810ee9ad90 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff947e93dc0000 FS: 00007f3cfe974840(0000) GS:ffff9481ac600000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007f1b42995a70 CR3: 0000000127638003 CR4: 00000000003706e0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: btrfs_wq_submit_bio+0xb3/0xd0 [btrfs] btrfs_submit_metadata_bio+0x44/0xc0 [btrfs] submit_one_bio+0x61/0x70 [btrfs] btree_write_cache_pages+0x414/0x450 [btrfs] ? kobject_put+0x9a/0x1d0 ? trace_hardirqs_on+0x1b/0xf0 ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x3c/0x60 ? free_debug_processing+0x1e1/0x2b0 do_writepages+0x43/0xe0 ? lock_acquired+0x199/0x490 __writeback_single_inode+0x59/0x650 writeback_single_inode+0xaf/0x120 write_inode_now+0x94/0xd0 iput+0x187/0x2b0 close_ctree+0x2c6/0x2fa [btrfs] generic_shutdown_super+0x6c/0x100 kill_anon_super+0x14/0x30 btrfs_kill_super+0x12/0x20 [btrfs] deactivate_locked_super+0x31/0x70 cleanup_mnt+0x100/0x160 task_work_run+0x68/0xb0 exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x1bb/0x1c0 syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x4b/0x260 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 RIP: 0033:0x7f3cfebabee7 Code: ff 0b 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 (...) RSP: 002b:00007ffc9c9a05f8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a6 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 00007f3cfecd1264 RCX: 00007f3cfebabee7 RDX: ffffffffffffff78 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000562b6b478000 RBP: 0000562b6b473a30 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 00007f3cfec6cbe0 R10: 0000562b6b479fe0 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 0000562b6b478000 R14: 0000562b6b473b40 R15: 0000562b6b473c60 Modules linked in: btrfs dm_snapshot dm_thin_pool (...) ---[ end trace dd74718fef1ed5cc ]--- Finally when we remove the btrfs module (rmmod btrfs), there are several warnings about objects that were allocated from our slabs but were never freed, consequence of the transaction that was never committed and got leaked: ============================================================================= BUG btrfs_delayed_ref_head (Tainted: G B W ): Objects remaining in btrfs_delayed_ref_head on __kmem_cache_shutdown() ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- INFO: Slab 0x0000000094c2ae56 objects=24 used=2 fp=0x000000002bfa2521 flags=0x17fffc000010200 CPU: 5 PID: 1729921 Comm: rmmod Tainted: G B W 5.10.0-rc4-btrfs-next-73 #1 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 Call Trace: dump_stack+0x8d/0xb5 slab_err+0xb7/0xdc ? lock_acquired+0x199/0x490 __kmem_cache_shutdown+0x1ac/0x3c0 ? lock_release+0x20e/0x4c0 kmem_cache_destroy+0x55/0x120 btrfs_delayed_ref_exit+0x11/0x35 [btrfs] exit_btrfs_fs+0xa/0x59 [btrfs] __x64_sys_delete_module+0x194/0x260 ? fpregs_assert_state_consistent+0x1e/0x40 ? exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x55/0x1c0 ? trace_hardirqs_on+0x1b/0xf0 do_syscall_64+0x33/0x80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 RIP: 0033:0x7f693e305897 Code: 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d f9 f5 (...) RSP: 002b:00007ffcf73eb508 EFLAGS: 00000206 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000b0 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000559df504f760 RCX: 00007f693e305897 RDX: 000000000000000a RSI: 0000000000000800 RDI: 0000559df504f7c8 RBP: 00007ffcf73eb568 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 00007f693e378ac0 R11: 0000000000000206 R12: 00007ffcf73eb740 R13: 00007ffcf73ec5a6 R14: 0000559df504f2a0 R15: 0000559df504f760 INFO: Object 0x0000000050cbdd61 @offset=12104 INFO: Allocated in btrfs_add_delayed_tree_ref+0xbb/0x480 [btrfs] age=1894 cpu=6 pid=1729873 __slab_alloc.isra.0+0x109/0x1c0 kmem_cache_alloc+0x7bb/0x830 btrfs_add_delayed_tree_ref+0xbb/0x480 [btrfs] btrfs_free_tree_block+0x128/0x360 [btrfs] __btrfs_cow_block+0x489/0x5f0 [btrfs] btrfs_cow_block+0xf7/0x220 [btrfs] btrfs_search_slot+0x62a/0xc40 [btrfs] btrfs_del_orphan_item+0x65/0xd0 [btrfs] btrfs_find_orphan_roots+0x1bf/0x200 [btrfs] open_ctree+0x125a/0x18a0 [btrfs] btrfs_mount_root.cold+0x13/0xed [btrfs] legacy_get_tree+0x30/0x60 vfs_get_tree+0x28/0xe0 fc_mount+0xe/0x40 vfs_kern_mount.part.0+0x71/0x90 btrfs_mount+0x13b/0x3e0 [btrfs] INFO: Freed in __btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0x1117/0x1290 [btrfs] age=4292 cpu=2 pid=1729526 kmem_cache_free+0x34c/0x3c0 __btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0x1117/0x1290 [btrfs] btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0x81/0x210 [btrfs] commit_cowonly_roots+0xfb/0x300 [btrfs] btrfs_commit_transaction+0x367/0xc40 [btrfs] sync_filesystem+0x74/0x90 generic_shutdown_super+0x22/0x100 kill_anon_super+0x14/0x30 btrfs_kill_super+0x12/0x20 [btrfs] deactivate_locked_super+0x31/0x70 cleanup_mnt+0x100/0x160 task_work_run+0x68/0xb0 exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x1bb/0x1c0 syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x4b/0x260 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 INFO: Object 0x0000000086e9b0ff @offset=12776 INFO: Allocated in btrfs_add_delayed_tree_ref+0xbb/0x480 [btrfs] age=1900 cpu=6 pid=1729873 __slab_alloc.isra.0+0x109/0x1c0 kmem_cache_alloc+0x7bb/0x830 btrfs_add_delayed_tree_ref+0xbb/0x480 [btrfs] btrfs_alloc_tree_block+0x2bf/0x360 [btrfs] alloc_tree_block_no_bg_flush+0x4f/0x60 [btrfs] __btrfs_cow_block+0x12d/0x5f0 [btrfs] btrfs_cow_block+0xf7/0x220 [btrfs] btrfs_search_slot+0x62a/0xc40 [btrfs] btrfs_del_orphan_item+0x65/0xd0 [btrfs] btrfs_find_orphan_roots+0x1bf/0x200 [btrfs] open_ctree+0x125a/0x18a0 [btrfs] btrfs_mount_root.cold+0x13/0xed [btrfs] legacy_get_tree+0x30/0x60 vfs_get_tree+0x28/0xe0 fc_mount+0xe/0x40 vfs_kern_mount.part.0+0x71/0x90 INFO: Freed in __btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0x1117/0x1290 [btrfs] age=3141 cpu=6 pid=1729803 kmem_cache_free+0x34c/0x3c0 __btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0x1117/0x1290 [btrfs] btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0x81/0x210 [btrfs] btrfs_write_dirty_block_groups+0x17d/0x3d0 [btrfs] commit_cowonly_roots+0x248/0x300 [btrfs] btrfs_commit_transaction+0x367/0xc40 [btrfs] close_ctree+0x113/0x2fa [btrfs] generic_shutdown_super+0x6c/0x100 kill_anon_super+0x14/0x30 btrfs_kill_super+0x12/0x20 [btrfs] deactivate_locked_super+0x31/0x70 cleanup_mnt+0x100/0x160 task_work_run+0x68/0xb0 exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x1bb/0x1c0 syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x4b/0x260 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 kmem_cache_destroy btrfs_delayed_ref_head: Slab cache still has objects CPU: 5 PID: 1729921 Comm: rmmod Tainted: G B W 5.10.0-rc4-btrfs-next-73 #1 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 Call Trace: dump_stack+0x8d/0xb5 kmem_cache_destroy+0x119/0x120 btrfs_delayed_ref_exit+0x11/0x35 [btrfs] exit_btrfs_fs+0xa/0x59 [btrfs] __x64_sys_delete_module+0x194/0x260 ? fpregs_assert_state_consistent+0x1e/0x40 ? exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x55/0x1c0 ? trace_hardirqs_on+0x1b/0xf0 do_syscall_64+0x33/0x80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 RIP: 0033:0x7f693e305897 Code: 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d f9 f5 0b (...) RSP: 002b:00007ffcf73eb508 EFLAGS: 00000206 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000b0 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000559df504f760 RCX: 00007f693e305897 RDX: 000000000000000a RSI: 0000000000000800 RDI: 0000559df504f7c8 RBP: 00007ffcf73eb568 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 00007f693e378ac0 R11: 0000000000000206 R12: 00007ffcf73eb740 R13: 00007ffcf73ec5a6 R14: 0000559df504f2a0 R15: 0000559df504f760 ============================================================================= BUG btrfs_delayed_tree_ref (Tainted: G B W ): Objects remaining in btrfs_delayed_tree_ref on __kmem_cache_shutdown() ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- INFO: Slab 0x0000000011f78dc0 objects=37 used=2 fp=0x0000000032d55d91 flags=0x17fffc000010200 CPU: 3 PID: 1729921 Comm: rmmod Tainted: G B W 5.10.0-rc4-btrfs-next-73 #1 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 Call Trace: dump_stack+0x8d/0xb5 slab_err+0xb7/0xdc ? lock_acquired+0x199/0x490 __kmem_cache_shutdown+0x1ac/0x3c0 ? lock_release+0x20e/0x4c0 kmem_cache_destroy+0x55/0x120 btrfs_delayed_ref_exit+0x1d/0x35 [btrfs] exit_btrfs_fs+0xa/0x59 [btrfs] __x64_sys_delete_module+0x194/0x260 ? fpregs_assert_state_consistent+0x1e/0x40 ? exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x55/0x1c0 ? trace_hardirqs_on+0x1b/0xf0 do_syscall_64+0x33/0x80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 RIP: 0033:0x7f693e305897 Code: 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d f9 f5 (...) RSP: 002b:00007ffcf73eb508 EFLAGS: 00000206 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000b0 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000559df504f760 RCX: 00007f693e305897 RDX: 000000000000000a RSI: 0000000000000800 RDI: 0000559df504f7c8 RBP: 00007ffcf73eb568 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 00007f693e378ac0 R11: 0000000000000206 R12: 00007ffcf73eb740 R13: 00007ffcf73ec5a6 R14: 0000559df504f2a0 R15: 0000559df504f760 INFO: Object 0x000000001a340018 @offset=4408 INFO: Allocated in btrfs_add_delayed_tree_ref+0x9e/0x480 [btrfs] age=1917 cpu=6 pid=1729873 __slab_alloc.isra.0+0x109/0x1c0 kmem_cache_alloc+0x7bb/0x830 btrfs_add_delayed_tree_ref+0x9e/0x480 [btrfs] btrfs_free_tree_block+0x128/0x360 [btrfs] __btrfs_cow_block+0x489/0x5f0 [btrfs] btrfs_cow_block+0xf7/0x220 [btrfs] btrfs_search_slot+0x62a/0xc40 [btrfs] btrfs_del_orphan_item+0x65/0xd0 [btrfs] btrfs_find_orphan_roots+0x1bf/0x200 [btrfs] open_ctree+0x125a/0x18a0 [btrfs] btrfs_mount_root.cold+0x13/0xed [btrfs] legacy_get_tree+0x30/0x60 vfs_get_tree+0x28/0xe0 fc_mount+0xe/0x40 vfs_kern_mount.part.0+0x71/0x90 btrfs_mount+0x13b/0x3e0 [btrfs] INFO: Freed in __btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0x63d/0x1290 [btrfs] age=4167 cpu=4 pid=1729795 kmem_cache_free+0x34c/0x3c0 __btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0x63d/0x1290 [btrfs] btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0x81/0x210 [btrfs] btrfs_commit_transaction+0x60/0xc40 [btrfs] create_subvol+0x56a/0x990 [btrfs] btrfs_mksubvol+0x3fb/0x4a0 [btrfs] __btrfs_ioctl_snap_create+0x119/0x1a0 [btrfs] btrfs_ioctl_snap_create+0x58/0x80 [btrfs] btrfs_ioctl+0x1a92/0x36f0 [btrfs] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x83/0xb0 do_syscall_64+0x33/0x80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 INFO: Object 0x000000002b46292a @offset=13648 INFO: Allocated in btrfs_add_delayed_tree_ref+0x9e/0x480 [btrfs] age=1923 cpu=6 pid=1729873 __slab_alloc.isra.0+0x109/0x1c0 kmem_cache_alloc+0x7bb/0x830 btrfs_add_delayed_tree_ref+0x9e/0x480 [btrfs] btrfs_alloc_tree_block+0x2bf/0x360 [btrfs] alloc_tree_block_no_bg_flush+0x4f/0x60 [btrfs] __btrfs_cow_block+0x12d/0x5f0 [btrfs] btrfs_cow_block+0xf7/0x220 [btrfs] btrfs_search_slot+0x62a/0xc40 [btrfs] btrfs_del_orphan_item+0x65/0xd0 [btrfs] btrfs_find_orphan_roots+0x1bf/0x200 [btrfs] open_ctree+0x125a/0x18a0 [btrfs] btrfs_mount_root.cold+0x13/0xed [btrfs] legacy_get_tree+0x30/0x60 vfs_get_tree+0x28/0xe0 fc_mount+0xe/0x40 vfs_kern_mount.part.0+0x71/0x90 INFO: Freed in __btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0x63d/0x1290 [btrfs] age=3164 cpu=6 pid=1729803 kmem_cache_free+0x34c/0x3c0 __btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0x63d/0x1290 [btrfs] btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0x81/0x210 [btrfs] commit_cowonly_roots+0xfb/0x300 [btrfs] btrfs_commit_transaction+0x367/0xc40 [btrfs] close_ctree+0x113/0x2fa [btrfs] generic_shutdown_super+0x6c/0x100 kill_anon_super+0x14/0x30 btrfs_kill_super+0x12/0x20 [btrfs] deactivate_locked_super+0x31/0x70 cleanup_mnt+0x100/0x160 task_work_run+0x68/0xb0 exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x1bb/0x1c0 syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x4b/0x260 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 kmem_cache_destroy btrfs_delayed_tree_ref: Slab cache still has objects CPU: 5 PID: 1729921 Comm: rmmod Tainted: G B W 5.10.0-rc4-btrfs-next-73 #1 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 Call Trace: dump_stack+0x8d/0xb5 kmem_cache_destroy+0x119/0x120 btrfs_delayed_ref_exit+0x1d/0x35 [btrfs] exit_btrfs_fs+0xa/0x59 [btrfs] __x64_sys_delete_module+0x194/0x260 ? fpregs_assert_state_consistent+0x1e/0x40 ? exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x55/0x1c0 ? trace_hardirqs_on+0x1b/0xf0 do_syscall_64+0x33/0x80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 RIP: 0033:0x7f693e305897 Code: 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d f9 f5 (...) RSP: 002b:00007ffcf73eb508 EFLAGS: 00000206 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000b0 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000559df504f760 RCX: 00007f693e305897 RDX: 000000000000000a RSI: 0000000000000800 RDI: 0000559df504f7c8 RBP: 00007ffcf73eb568 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 00007f693e378ac0 R11: 0000000000000206 R12: 00007ffcf73eb740 R13: 00007ffcf73ec5a6 R14: 0000559df504f2a0 R15: 0000559df504f760 ============================================================================= BUG btrfs_delayed_extent_op (Tainted: G B W ): Objects remaining in btrfs_delayed_extent_op on __kmem_cache_shutdown() ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- INFO: Slab 0x00000000f145ce2f objects=22 used=1 fp=0x00000000af0f92cf flags=0x17fffc000010200 CPU: 5 PID: 1729921 Comm: rmmod Tainted: G B W 5.10.0-rc4-btrfs-next-73 #1 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 Call Trace: dump_stack+0x8d/0xb5 slab_err+0xb7/0xdc ? lock_acquired+0x199/0x490 __kmem_cache_shutdown+0x1ac/0x3c0 ? __mutex_unlock_slowpath+0x45/0x2a0 kmem_cache_destroy+0x55/0x120 exit_btrfs_fs+0xa/0x59 [btrfs] __x64_sys_delete_module+0x194/0x260 ? fpregs_assert_state_consistent+0x1e/0x40 ? exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x55/0x1c0 ? trace_hardirqs_on+0x1b/0xf0 do_syscall_64+0x33/0x80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 RIP: 0033:0x7f693e305897 Code: 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d f9 f5 (...) RSP: 002b:00007ffcf73eb508 EFLAGS: 00000206 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000b0 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000559df504f760 RCX: 00007f693e305897 RDX: 000000000000000a RSI: 0000000000000800 RDI: 0000559df504f7c8 RBP: 00007ffcf73eb568 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 00007f693e378ac0 R11: 0000000000000206 R12: 00007ffcf73eb740 R13: 00007ffcf73ec5a6 R14: 0000559df504f2a0 R15: 0000559df504f760 INFO: Object 0x000000004cf95ea8 @offset=6264 INFO: Allocated in btrfs_alloc_tree_block+0x1e0/0x360 [btrfs] age=1931 cpu=6 pid=1729873 __slab_alloc.isra.0+0x109/0x1c0 kmem_cache_alloc+0x7bb/0x830 btrfs_alloc_tree_block+0x1e0/0x360 [btrfs] alloc_tree_block_no_bg_flush+0x4f/0x60 [btrfs] __btrfs_cow_block+0x12d/0x5f0 [btrfs] btrfs_cow_block+0xf7/0x220 [btrfs] btrfs_search_slot+0x62a/0xc40 [btrfs] btrfs_del_orphan_item+0x65/0xd0 [btrfs] btrfs_find_orphan_roots+0x1bf/0x200 [btrfs] open_ctree+0x125a/0x18a0 [btrfs] btrfs_mount_root.cold+0x13/0xed [btrfs] legacy_get_tree+0x30/0x60 vfs_get_tree+0x28/0xe0 fc_mount+0xe/0x40 vfs_kern_mount.part.0+0x71/0x90 btrfs_mount+0x13b/0x3e0 [btrfs] INFO: Freed in __btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0xabd/0x1290 [btrfs] age=3173 cpu=6 pid=1729803 kmem_cache_free+0x34c/0x3c0 __btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0xabd/0x1290 [btrfs] btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0x81/0x210 [btrfs] commit_cowonly_roots+0xfb/0x300 [btrfs] btrfs_commit_transaction+0x367/0xc40 [btrfs] close_ctree+0x113/0x2fa [btrfs] generic_shutdown_super+0x6c/0x100 kill_anon_super+0x14/0x30 btrfs_kill_super+0x12/0x20 [btrfs] deactivate_locked_super+0x31/0x70 cleanup_mnt+0x100/0x160 task_work_run+0x68/0xb0 exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x1bb/0x1c0 syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x4b/0x260 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 kmem_cache_destroy btrfs_delayed_extent_op: Slab cache still has objects CPU: 3 PID: 1729921 Comm: rmmod Tainted: G B W 5.10.0-rc4-btrfs-next-73 #1 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 Call Trace: dump_stack+0x8d/0xb5 kmem_cache_destroy+0x119/0x120 exit_btrfs_fs+0xa/0x59 [btrfs] __x64_sys_delete_module+0x194/0x260 ? fpregs_assert_state_consistent+0x1e/0x40 ? exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x55/0x1c0 ? trace_hardirqs_on+0x1b/0xf0 do_syscall_64+0x33/0x80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 RIP: 0033:0x7f693e305897 Code: 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d f9 (...) RSP: 002b:00007ffcf73eb508 EFLAGS: 00000206 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000b0 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000559df504f760 RCX: 00007f693e305897 RDX: 000000000000000a RSI: 0000000000000800 RDI: 0000559df504f7c8 RBP: 00007ffcf73eb568 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 00007f693e378ac0 R11: 0000000000000206 R12: 00007ffcf73eb740 R13: 00007ffcf73ec5a6 R14: 0000559df504f2a0 R15: 0000559df504f760 BTRFS: state leak: start 30408704 end 30425087 state 1 in tree 1 refs 1 So fix this by making the remount path to wait for the cleaner task before calling btrfs_commit_super(). The remount path now waits for the bit BTRFS_FS_CLEANER_RUNNING to be cleared from fs_info->flags before calling btrfs_commit_super() and this ensures the cleaner can not start a transaction after that, because it sleeps when the filesystem is in RO mode and we have already flagged the filesystem as RO before waiting for BTRFS_FS_CLEANER_RUNNING to be cleared. This also introduces a new flag BTRFS_FS_STATE_RO to be used for fs_info->fs_state when the filesystem is in RO mode. This is because we were doing the RO check using the flags of the superblock and setting the RO mode simply by ORing into the superblock's flags - those operations are not atomic and could result in the cleaner not seeing the update from the remount task after it clears BTRFS_FS_CLEANER_RUNNING. Tested-by: Fabian Vogt Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana Reviewed-by: David Sterba Signed-off-by: David Sterba --- fs/btrfs/ctree.h | 20 +++++++++++++++++++- fs/btrfs/disk-io.c | 5 ++++- fs/btrfs/super.c | 22 +++++++++++++++++++--- fs/btrfs/volumes.c | 4 ++-- 4 files changed, 44 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-) (limited to 'fs/btrfs') diff --git a/fs/btrfs/ctree.h b/fs/btrfs/ctree.h index 3935d297d198..0225c5208f44 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/ctree.h +++ b/fs/btrfs/ctree.h @@ -132,6 +132,8 @@ enum { * defrag */ BTRFS_FS_STATE_REMOUNTING, + /* Filesystem in RO mode */ + BTRFS_FS_STATE_RO, /* Track if a transaction abort has been reported on this filesystem */ BTRFS_FS_STATE_TRANS_ABORTED, /* @@ -2892,10 +2894,26 @@ static inline int btrfs_fs_closing(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info) * If we remount the fs to be R/O or umount the fs, the cleaner needn't do * anything except sleeping. This function is used to check the status of * the fs. + * We check for BTRFS_FS_STATE_RO to avoid races with a concurrent remount, + * since setting and checking for SB_RDONLY in the superblock's flags is not + * atomic. */ static inline int btrfs_need_cleaner_sleep(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info) { - return fs_info->sb->s_flags & SB_RDONLY || btrfs_fs_closing(fs_info); + return test_bit(BTRFS_FS_STATE_RO, &fs_info->fs_state) || + btrfs_fs_closing(fs_info); +} + +static inline void btrfs_set_sb_rdonly(struct super_block *sb) +{ + sb->s_flags |= SB_RDONLY; + set_bit(BTRFS_FS_STATE_RO, &btrfs_sb(sb)->fs_state); +} + +static inline void btrfs_clear_sb_rdonly(struct super_block *sb) +{ + sb->s_flags &= ~SB_RDONLY; + clear_bit(BTRFS_FS_STATE_RO, &btrfs_sb(sb)->fs_state); } /* tree mod log functions from ctree.c */ diff --git a/fs/btrfs/disk-io.c b/fs/btrfs/disk-io.c index e941cbae3991..e7bcbd0b93ef 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/disk-io.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/disk-io.c @@ -1729,7 +1729,7 @@ static int cleaner_kthread(void *arg) */ btrfs_delete_unused_bgs(fs_info); sleep: - clear_bit(BTRFS_FS_CLEANER_RUNNING, &fs_info->flags); + clear_and_wake_up_bit(BTRFS_FS_CLEANER_RUNNING, &fs_info->flags); if (kthread_should_park()) kthread_parkme(); if (kthread_should_stop()) @@ -2830,6 +2830,9 @@ static int init_mount_fs_info(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, struct super_block return -ENOMEM; btrfs_init_delayed_root(fs_info->delayed_root); + if (sb_rdonly(sb)) + set_bit(BTRFS_FS_STATE_RO, &fs_info->fs_state); + return btrfs_alloc_stripe_hash_table(fs_info); } diff --git a/fs/btrfs/super.c b/fs/btrfs/super.c index b24fa62375e0..38740cc2919f 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/super.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/super.c @@ -175,7 +175,7 @@ void __btrfs_handle_fs_error(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, const char *function btrfs_discard_stop(fs_info); /* btrfs handle error by forcing the filesystem readonly */ - sb->s_flags |= SB_RDONLY; + btrfs_set_sb_rdonly(sb); btrfs_info(fs_info, "forced readonly"); /* * Note that a running device replace operation is not canceled here @@ -1953,7 +1953,7 @@ static int btrfs_remount(struct super_block *sb, int *flags, char *data) /* avoid complains from lockdep et al. */ up(&fs_info->uuid_tree_rescan_sem); - sb->s_flags |= SB_RDONLY; + btrfs_set_sb_rdonly(sb); /* * Setting SB_RDONLY will put the cleaner thread to @@ -1964,6 +1964,20 @@ static int btrfs_remount(struct super_block *sb, int *flags, char *data) */ btrfs_delete_unused_bgs(fs_info); + /* + * The cleaner task could be already running before we set the + * flag BTRFS_FS_STATE_RO (and SB_RDONLY in the superblock). + * We must make sure that after we finish the remount, i.e. after + * we call btrfs_commit_super(), the cleaner can no longer start + * a transaction - either because it was dropping a dead root, + * running delayed iputs or deleting an unused block group (the + * cleaner picked a block group from the list of unused block + * groups before we were able to in the previous call to + * btrfs_delete_unused_bgs()). + */ + wait_on_bit(&fs_info->flags, BTRFS_FS_CLEANER_RUNNING, + TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); + btrfs_dev_replace_suspend_for_unmount(fs_info); btrfs_scrub_cancel(fs_info); btrfs_pause_balance(fs_info); @@ -2014,7 +2028,7 @@ static int btrfs_remount(struct super_block *sb, int *flags, char *data) if (ret) goto restore; - sb->s_flags &= ~SB_RDONLY; + btrfs_clear_sb_rdonly(sb); set_bit(BTRFS_FS_OPEN, &fs_info->flags); } @@ -2036,6 +2050,8 @@ restore: /* We've hit an error - don't reset SB_RDONLY */ if (sb_rdonly(sb)) old_flags |= SB_RDONLY; + if (!(old_flags & SB_RDONLY)) + clear_bit(BTRFS_FS_STATE_RO, &fs_info->fs_state); sb->s_flags = old_flags; fs_info->mount_opt = old_opts; fs_info->compress_type = old_compress_type; diff --git a/fs/btrfs/volumes.c b/fs/btrfs/volumes.c index 7930e1c78c45..2c0aa03b6437 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/volumes.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/volumes.c @@ -2593,7 +2593,7 @@ int btrfs_init_new_device(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, const char *device_path set_blocksize(device->bdev, BTRFS_BDEV_BLOCKSIZE); if (seeding_dev) { - sb->s_flags &= ~SB_RDONLY; + btrfs_clear_sb_rdonly(sb); ret = btrfs_prepare_sprout(fs_info); if (ret) { btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret); @@ -2729,7 +2729,7 @@ error_sysfs: mutex_unlock(&fs_info->fs_devices->device_list_mutex); error_trans: if (seeding_dev) - sb->s_flags |= SB_RDONLY; + btrfs_set_sb_rdonly(sb); if (trans) btrfs_end_transaction(trans); error_free_zone: -- cgit From 0a31daa4b602ff6861fdf182236d64b2a353bace Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Filipe Manana Date: Mon, 14 Dec 2020 10:10:48 +0000 Subject: btrfs: add assertion for empty list of transactions at late stage of umount Add an assertion to close_ctree(), after destroying all the work queues, to verify we do not have any transaction still open or committing at that at that point. If we have any, it means something is seriously wrong and that can cause memory leaks and use-after-free problems. This is motivated by the previous patches that fixed bugs where we ended up leaking an open transaction after unmounting the filesystem. Tested-by: Fabian Vogt Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana Reviewed-by: David Sterba Signed-off-by: David Sterba --- fs/btrfs/disk-io.c | 3 +++ 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+) (limited to 'fs/btrfs') diff --git a/fs/btrfs/disk-io.c b/fs/btrfs/disk-io.c index e7bcbd0b93ef..1dfd4b2d0e1e 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/disk-io.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/disk-io.c @@ -4181,6 +4181,9 @@ void __cold close_ctree(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info) invalidate_inode_pages2(fs_info->btree_inode->i_mapping); btrfs_stop_all_workers(fs_info); + /* We shouldn't have any transaction open at this point */ + ASSERT(list_empty(&fs_info->trans_list)); + clear_bit(BTRFS_FS_OPEN, &fs_info->flags); free_root_pointers(fs_info, true); btrfs_free_fs_roots(fs_info); -- cgit From a8cc263eb58ca133617662a5a5e07131d0ebf299 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Filipe Manana Date: Mon, 14 Dec 2020 10:10:49 +0000 Subject: btrfs: run delayed iputs when remounting RO to avoid leaking them When remounting RO, after setting the superblock with the RO flag, the cleaner task will start sleeping and do nothing, since the call to btrfs_need_cleaner_sleep() keeps returning 'true'. However, when the cleaner task goes to sleep, the list of delayed iputs may not be empty. As long as we are in RO mode, the cleaner task will keep sleeping and never run the delayed iputs. This means that if a filesystem unmount is started, we get into close_ctree() with a non-empty list of delayed iputs, and because the filesystem is in RO mode and is not in an error state (or a transaction aborted), btrfs_error_commit_super() and btrfs_commit_super(), which run the delayed iputs, are never called, and later we fail the assertion that checks if the delayed iputs list is empty: assertion failed: list_empty(&fs_info->delayed_iputs), in fs/btrfs/disk-io.c:4049 ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/ctree.h:3153! invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC PTI CPU: 1 PID: 3780621 Comm: umount Tainted: G L 5.6.0-rc2-btrfs-next-73 #1 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.12.0-0-ga698c8995f-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:assertfail.constprop.0+0x18/0x26 [btrfs] Code: 8b 7b 58 48 85 ff 74 (...) RSP: 0018:ffffb748c89bbdf8 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 0000000000000051 RBX: ffff9608f2584000 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffff91998988 RDI: 00000000ffffffff RBP: ffff9608f25870d8 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000001 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffffffffc0cbc500 R13: ffffffff92411750 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff9608f2aab250 FS: 00007fcbfaa66c80(0000) GS:ffff960936c80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007fffc2c2dd38 CR3: 0000000235e54002 CR4: 00000000003606e0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: close_ctree+0x1a2/0x2e6 [btrfs] generic_shutdown_super+0x6c/0x100 kill_anon_super+0x14/0x30 btrfs_kill_super+0x12/0x20 [btrfs] deactivate_locked_super+0x31/0x70 cleanup_mnt+0x100/0x160 task_work_run+0x93/0xc0 exit_to_usermode_loop+0xf9/0x100 do_syscall_64+0x20d/0x260 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe RIP: 0033:0x7fcbfaca6307 Code: eb 0b 00 f7 d8 64 89 (...) RSP: 002b:00007fffc2c2ed68 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a6 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000558203b559b0 RCX: 00007fcbfaca6307 RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000558203b55bc0 RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 00007fffc2c2dad0 R10: 0000558203b55bf0 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000558203b55bc0 R13: 00007fcbfadcc204 R14: 0000558203b55aa8 R15: 0000000000000000 Modules linked in: btrfs dm_flakey dm_log_writes (...) ---[ end trace d44d303790049ef6 ]--- So fix this by making the remount RO path run any remaining delayed iputs after waiting for the cleaner to become inactive. Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana Reviewed-by: David Sterba Signed-off-by: David Sterba --- fs/btrfs/super.c | 10 ++++++++++ 1 file changed, 10 insertions(+) (limited to 'fs/btrfs') diff --git a/fs/btrfs/super.c b/fs/btrfs/super.c index 38740cc2919f..12d7d3be7cd4 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/super.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/super.c @@ -1978,6 +1978,16 @@ static int btrfs_remount(struct super_block *sb, int *flags, char *data) wait_on_bit(&fs_info->flags, BTRFS_FS_CLEANER_RUNNING, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); + /* + * We've set the superblock to RO mode, so we might have made + * the cleaner task sleep without running all pending delayed + * iputs. Go through all the delayed iputs here, so that if an + * unmount happens without remounting RW we don't end up at + * finishing close_ctree() with a non-empty list of delayed + * iputs. + */ + btrfs_run_delayed_iputs(fs_info); + btrfs_dev_replace_suspend_for_unmount(fs_info); btrfs_scrub_cancel(fs_info); btrfs_pause_balance(fs_info); -- cgit From 71008734d27f2276fcef23a5e546d358430f2d52 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Josef Bacik Date: Wed, 16 Dec 2020 11:18:44 -0500 Subject: btrfs: print the actual offset in btrfs_root_name We're supposed to print the root_key.offset in btrfs_root_name in the case of a reloc root, not the objectid. Fix this helper to take the key so we have access to the offset when we need it. Fixes: 457f1864b569 ("btrfs: pretty print leaked root name") Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik Reviewed-by: David Sterba Signed-off-by: David Sterba --- fs/btrfs/disk-io.c | 2 +- fs/btrfs/print-tree.c | 10 +++++----- fs/btrfs/print-tree.h | 2 +- 3 files changed, 7 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-) (limited to 'fs/btrfs') diff --git a/fs/btrfs/disk-io.c b/fs/btrfs/disk-io.c index 1dfd4b2d0e1e..6b35b7e88136 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/disk-io.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/disk-io.c @@ -1457,7 +1457,7 @@ void btrfs_check_leaked_roots(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info) root = list_first_entry(&fs_info->allocated_roots, struct btrfs_root, leak_list); btrfs_err(fs_info, "leaked root %s refcount %d", - btrfs_root_name(root->root_key.objectid, buf), + btrfs_root_name(&root->root_key, buf), refcount_read(&root->refs)); while (refcount_read(&root->refs) > 1) btrfs_put_root(root); diff --git a/fs/btrfs/print-tree.c b/fs/btrfs/print-tree.c index fe5e0026129d..aae1027bd76a 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/print-tree.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/print-tree.c @@ -26,22 +26,22 @@ static const struct root_name_map root_map[] = { { BTRFS_DATA_RELOC_TREE_OBJECTID, "DATA_RELOC_TREE" }, }; -const char *btrfs_root_name(u64 objectid, char *buf) +const char *btrfs_root_name(const struct btrfs_key *key, char *buf) { int i; - if (objectid == BTRFS_TREE_RELOC_OBJECTID) { + if (key->objectid == BTRFS_TREE_RELOC_OBJECTID) { snprintf(buf, BTRFS_ROOT_NAME_BUF_LEN, - "TREE_RELOC offset=%llu", objectid); + "TREE_RELOC offset=%llu", key->offset); return buf; } for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(root_map); i++) { - if (root_map[i].id == objectid) + if (root_map[i].id == key->objectid) return root_map[i].name; } - snprintf(buf, BTRFS_ROOT_NAME_BUF_LEN, "%llu", objectid); + snprintf(buf, BTRFS_ROOT_NAME_BUF_LEN, "%llu", key->objectid); return buf; } diff --git a/fs/btrfs/print-tree.h b/fs/btrfs/print-tree.h index 78b99385a503..8c3e9319ec4e 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/print-tree.h +++ b/fs/btrfs/print-tree.h @@ -11,6 +11,6 @@ void btrfs_print_leaf(struct extent_buffer *l); void btrfs_print_tree(struct extent_buffer *c, bool follow); -const char *btrfs_root_name(u64 objectid, char *buf); +const char *btrfs_root_name(const struct btrfs_key *key, char *buf); #endif -- cgit From 29b665cc51e8b602bf2a275734349494776e3dbc Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Su Yue Date: Sun, 3 Jan 2021 17:28:03 +0800 Subject: btrfs: prevent NULL pointer dereference in extent_io_tree_panic Some extent io trees are initialized with NULL private member (e.g. btrfs_device::alloc_state and btrfs_fs_info::excluded_extents). Dereference of a NULL tree->private as inode pointer will cause panic. Pass tree->fs_info as it's known to be valid in all cases. Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=208929 Fixes: 05912a3c04eb ("btrfs: drop extent_io_ops::tree_fs_info callback") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.19+ Reviewed-by: Anand Jain Signed-off-by: Su Yue Reviewed-by: David Sterba Signed-off-by: David Sterba --- fs/btrfs/extent_io.c | 4 +--- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 3 deletions(-) (limited to 'fs/btrfs') diff --git a/fs/btrfs/extent_io.c b/fs/btrfs/extent_io.c index 6e3b72e63e42..c9cee458e001 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/extent_io.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/extent_io.c @@ -676,9 +676,7 @@ alloc_extent_state_atomic(struct extent_state *prealloc) static void extent_io_tree_panic(struct extent_io_tree *tree, int err) { - struct inode *inode = tree->private_data; - - btrfs_panic(btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb), err, + btrfs_panic(tree->fs_info, err, "locking error: extent tree was modified by another thread while locked"); } -- cgit From 347fb0cfc9bab5195c6701e62eda488310d7938f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Su Yue Date: Sun, 3 Jan 2021 17:28:04 +0800 Subject: btrfs: tree-checker: check if chunk item end overflows While mounting a crafted image provided by user, kernel panics due to the invalid chunk item whose end is less than start. [66.387422] loop: module loaded [66.389773] loop0: detected capacity change from 262144 to 0 [66.427708] BTRFS: device fsid a62e00e8-e94e-4200-8217-12444de93c2e devid 1 transid 12 /dev/loop0 scanned by mount (613) [66.431061] BTRFS info (device loop0): disk space caching is enabled [66.431078] BTRFS info (device loop0): has skinny extents [66.437101] BTRFS error: insert state: end < start 29360127 37748736 [66.437136] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [66.437140] WARNING: CPU: 16 PID: 613 at fs/btrfs/extent_io.c:557 insert_state.cold+0x1a/0x46 [btrfs] [66.437369] CPU: 16 PID: 613 Comm: mount Tainted: G O 5.11.0-rc1-custom #45 [66.437374] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS ArchLinux 1.14.0-1 04/01/2014 [66.437378] RIP: 0010:insert_state.cold+0x1a/0x46 [btrfs] [66.437420] RSP: 0018:ffff93e5414c3908 EFLAGS: 00010286 [66.437427] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000001bfffff RCX: 0000000000000000 [66.437431] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffffb90d4660 RDI: 00000000ffffffff [66.437434] RBP: ffff93e5414c3938 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000001 [66.437438] R10: ffff93e5414c3658 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff8ec782d72aa0 [66.437441] R13: ffff8ec78bc71628 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000002400000 [66.437447] FS: 00007f01386a8580(0000) GS:ffff8ec809000000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [66.437451] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [66.437455] CR2: 00007f01382fa000 CR3: 0000000109a34000 CR4: 0000000000750ee0 [66.437460] PKRU: 55555554 [66.437464] Call Trace: [66.437475] set_extent_bit+0x652/0x740 [btrfs] [66.437539] set_extent_bits_nowait+0x1d/0x20 [btrfs] [66.437576] add_extent_mapping+0x1e0/0x2f0 [btrfs] [66.437621] read_one_chunk+0x33c/0x420 [btrfs] [66.437674] btrfs_read_chunk_tree+0x6a4/0x870 [btrfs] [66.437708] ? kvm_sched_clock_read+0x18/0x40 [66.437739] open_ctree+0xb32/0x1734 [btrfs] [66.437781] ? bdi_register_va+0x1b/0x20 [66.437788] ? super_setup_bdi_name+0x79/0xd0 [66.437810] btrfs_mount_root.cold+0x12/0xeb [btrfs] [66.437854] ? __kmalloc_track_caller+0x217/0x3b0 [66.437873] legacy_get_tree+0x34/0x60 [66.437880] vfs_get_tree+0x2d/0xc0 [66.437888] vfs_kern_mount.part.0+0x78/0xc0 [66.437897] vfs_kern_mount+0x13/0x20 [66.437902] btrfs_mount+0x11f/0x3c0 [btrfs] [66.437940] ? kfree+0x5ff/0x670 [66.437944] ? __kmalloc_track_caller+0x217/0x3b0 [66.437962] legacy_get_tree+0x34/0x60 [66.437974] vfs_get_tree+0x2d/0xc0 [66.437983] path_mount+0x48c/0xd30 [66.437998] __x64_sys_mount+0x108/0x140 [66.438011] do_syscall_64+0x38/0x50 [66.438018] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 [66.438023] RIP: 0033:0x7f0138827f6e [66.438033] RSP: 002b:00007ffecd79edf8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a5 [66.438040] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f013894c264 RCX: 00007f0138827f6e [66.438044] RDX: 00005593a4a41360 RSI: 00005593a4a33690 RDI: 00005593a4a3a6c0 [66.438047] RBP: 00005593a4a33440 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000001 [66.438050] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000 [66.438054] R13: 00005593a4a3a6c0 R14: 00005593a4a41360 R15: 00005593a4a33440 [66.438078] irq event stamp: 18169 [66.438082] hardirqs last enabled at (18175): [] console_unlock+0x4ff/0x5f0 [66.438088] hardirqs last disabled at (18180): [] console_unlock+0x467/0x5f0 [66.438092] softirqs last enabled at (16910): [] asm_call_irq_on_stack+0x12/0x20 [66.438097] softirqs last disabled at (16905): [] asm_call_irq_on_stack+0x12/0x20 [66.438103] ---[ end trace e114b111db64298b ]--- [66.438107] BTRFS error: found node 12582912 29360127 on insert of 37748736 29360127 [66.438127] BTRFS critical: panic in extent_io_tree_panic:679: locking error: extent tree was modified by another thread while locked (errno=-17 Object already exists) [66.441069] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [66.441072] kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/extent_io.c:679! [66.442064] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI [66.443018] CPU: 16 PID: 613 Comm: mount Tainted: G W O 5.11.0-rc1-custom #45 [66.444538] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS ArchLinux 1.14.0-1 04/01/2014 [66.446223] RIP: 0010:extent_io_tree_panic.isra.0+0x23/0x25 [btrfs] [66.450878] RSP: 0018:ffff93e5414c3948 EFLAGS: 00010246 [66.451840] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000001bfffff RCX: 0000000000000000 [66.453141] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffffb90d4660 RDI: 00000000ffffffff [66.454445] RBP: ffff93e5414c3948 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000001 [66.455743] R10: ffff93e5414c3658 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff8ec782d728c0 [66.457055] R13: ffff8ec78bc71628 R14: ffff8ec782d72aa0 R15: 0000000002400000 [66.458356] FS: 00007f01386a8580(0000) GS:ffff8ec809000000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [66.459841] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [66.460895] CR2: 00007f01382fa000 CR3: 0000000109a34000 CR4: 0000000000750ee0 [66.462196] PKRU: 55555554 [66.462692] Call Trace: [66.463139] set_extent_bit.cold+0x30/0x98 [btrfs] [66.464049] set_extent_bits_nowait+0x1d/0x20 [btrfs] [66.490466] add_extent_mapping+0x1e0/0x2f0 [btrfs] [66.514097] read_one_chunk+0x33c/0x420 [btrfs] [66.534976] btrfs_read_chunk_tree+0x6a4/0x870 [btrfs] [66.555718] ? kvm_sched_clock_read+0x18/0x40 [66.575758] open_ctree+0xb32/0x1734 [btrfs] [66.595272] ? bdi_register_va+0x1b/0x20 [66.614638] ? super_setup_bdi_name+0x79/0xd0 [66.633809] btrfs_mount_root.cold+0x12/0xeb [btrfs] [66.652938] ? __kmalloc_track_caller+0x217/0x3b0 [66.671925] legacy_get_tree+0x34/0x60 [66.690300] vfs_get_tree+0x2d/0xc0 [66.708221] vfs_kern_mount.part.0+0x78/0xc0 [66.725808] vfs_kern_mount+0x13/0x20 [66.742730] btrfs_mount+0x11f/0x3c0 [btrfs] [66.759350] ? kfree+0x5ff/0x670 [66.775441] ? __kmalloc_track_caller+0x217/0x3b0 [66.791750] legacy_get_tree+0x34/0x60 [66.807494] vfs_get_tree+0x2d/0xc0 [66.823349] path_mount+0x48c/0xd30 [66.838753] __x64_sys_mount+0x108/0x140 [66.854412] do_syscall_64+0x38/0x50 [66.869673] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 [66.885093] RIP: 0033:0x7f0138827f6e [66.945613] RSP: 002b:00007ffecd79edf8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a5 [66.977214] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f013894c264 RCX: 00007f0138827f6e [66.994266] RDX: 00005593a4a41360 RSI: 00005593a4a33690 RDI: 00005593a4a3a6c0 [67.011544] RBP: 00005593a4a33440 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000001 [67.028836] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000 [67.045812] R13: 00005593a4a3a6c0 R14: 00005593a4a41360 R15: 00005593a4a33440 [67.216138] ---[ end trace e114b111db64298c ]--- [67.237089] RIP: 0010:extent_io_tree_panic.isra.0+0x23/0x25 [btrfs] [67.325317] RSP: 0018:ffff93e5414c3948 EFLAGS: 00010246 [67.347946] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000001bfffff RCX: 0000000000000000 [67.371343] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffffb90d4660 RDI: 00000000ffffffff [67.394757] RBP: ffff93e5414c3948 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000001 [67.418409] R10: ffff93e5414c3658 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff8ec782d728c0 [67.441906] R13: ffff8ec78bc71628 R14: ffff8ec782d72aa0 R15: 0000000002400000 [67.465436] FS: 00007f01386a8580(0000) GS:ffff8ec809000000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [67.511660] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [67.535047] CR2: 00007f01382fa000 CR3: 0000000109a34000 CR4: 0000000000750ee0 [67.558449] PKRU: 55555554 [67.581146] note: mount[613] exited with preempt_count 2 The image has a chunk item which has a logical start 37748736 and length 18446744073701163008 (-8M). The calculated end 29360127 overflows. EEXIST was caught by insert_state() because of the duplicate end and extent_io_tree_panic() was called. Add overflow check of chunk item end to tree checker so it can be detected early at mount time. Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=208929 CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.19+ Reviewed-by: Anand Jain Signed-off-by: Su Yue Reviewed-by: David Sterba Signed-off-by: David Sterba --- fs/btrfs/tree-checker.c | 7 +++++++ 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+) (limited to 'fs/btrfs') diff --git a/fs/btrfs/tree-checker.c b/fs/btrfs/tree-checker.c index 028e733e42f3..582061c7b547 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/tree-checker.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/tree-checker.c @@ -760,6 +760,7 @@ int btrfs_check_chunk_valid(struct extent_buffer *leaf, { struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = leaf->fs_info; u64 length; + u64 chunk_end; u64 stripe_len; u16 num_stripes; u16 sub_stripes; @@ -814,6 +815,12 @@ int btrfs_check_chunk_valid(struct extent_buffer *leaf, "invalid chunk length, have %llu", length); return -EUCLEAN; } + if (unlikely(check_add_overflow(logical, length, &chunk_end))) { + chunk_err(leaf, chunk, logical, +"invalid chunk logical start and length, have logical start %llu length %llu", + logical, length); + return -EUCLEAN; + } if (unlikely(!is_power_of_2(stripe_len) || stripe_len != BTRFS_STRIPE_LEN)) { chunk_err(leaf, chunk, logical, "invalid chunk stripe length: %llu", -- cgit From 50e31ef486afe60f128d42fb9620e2a63172c15c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Qu Wenruo Date: Tue, 29 Dec 2020 21:29:34 +0800 Subject: btrfs: reloc: fix wrong file extent type check to avoid false ENOENT MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit [BUG] There are several bug reports about recent kernel unable to relocate certain data block groups. Sometimes the error just goes away, but there is one reporter who can reproduce it reliably. The dmesg would look like: [438.260483] BTRFS info (device dm-10): balance: start -dvrange=34625344765952..34625344765953 [438.269018] BTRFS info (device dm-10): relocating block group 34625344765952 flags data|raid1 [450.439609] BTRFS info (device dm-10): found 167 extents, stage: move data extents [463.501781] BTRFS info (device dm-10): balance: ended with status: -2 [CAUSE] The ENOENT error is returned from the following call chain: add_data_references() |- delete_v1_space_cache(); |- if (!found) return -ENOENT; The variable @found is set to true if we find a data extent whose disk bytenr matches parameter @data_bytes. With extra debugging, the offending tree block looks like this: leaf bytenr = 42676709441536, data_bytenr = 34626327621632 ctime 1567904822.739884119 (2019-09-08 03:07:02) mtime 0.0 (1970-01-01 01:00:00) otime 0.0 (1970-01-01 01:00:00) item 27 key (51933 EXTENT_DATA 0) itemoff 9854 itemsize 53 generation 1517381 type 2 (prealloc) prealloc data disk byte 34626327621632 nr 262144 <<< prealloc data offset 0 nr 262144 item 28 key (52262 ROOT_ITEM 0) itemoff 9415 itemsize 439 generation 2618893 root_dirid 256 bytenr 42677048360960 level 3 refs 1 lastsnap 2618893 byte_limit 0 bytes_used 5557338112 flags 0x0(none) uuid d0d4361f-d231-6d40-8901-fe506e4b2b53 Although item 27 has disk bytenr 34626327621632, which matches the data_bytenr, its type is prealloc, not reg. This makes the existing code skip that item, and return ENOENT. [FIX] The code is modified in commit 19b546d7a1b2 ("btrfs: relocation: Use btrfs_find_all_leafs to locate data extent parent tree leaves"), before that commit, we use something like "if (type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE) continue;" But in that offending commit, we use (type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG), ignoring BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_PREALLOC. Fix it by also checking BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_PREALLOC. Reported-by: Stéphane Lesimple Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/505cabfa88575ed6dbe7cb922d8914fb@lesimple.fr Fixes: 19b546d7a1b2 ("btrfs: relocation: Use btrfs_find_all_leafs to locate data extent parent tree leaves") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.6+ Tested-By: Stéphane Lesimple Reviewed-by: Su Yue Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo Reviewed-by: David Sterba Signed-off-by: David Sterba --- fs/btrfs/relocation.c | 7 ++++++- 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) (limited to 'fs/btrfs') diff --git a/fs/btrfs/relocation.c b/fs/btrfs/relocation.c index 19b7db8b2117..df63ef64c5c0 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/relocation.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/relocation.c @@ -2975,11 +2975,16 @@ static int delete_v1_space_cache(struct extent_buffer *leaf, return 0; for (i = 0; i < btrfs_header_nritems(leaf); i++) { + u8 type; + btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &key, i); if (key.type != BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY) continue; ei = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, i, struct btrfs_file_extent_item); - if (btrfs_file_extent_type(leaf, ei) == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG && + type = btrfs_file_extent_type(leaf, ei); + + if ((type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG || + type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_PREALLOC) && btrfs_file_extent_disk_bytenr(leaf, ei) == data_bytenr) { found = true; space_cache_ino = key.objectid; -- cgit From e076ab2a2ca70a0270232067cd49f76cd92efe64 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Josef Bacik Date: Thu, 7 Jan 2021 17:08:30 -0500 Subject: btrfs: shrink delalloc pages instead of full inodes MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Commit 38d715f494f2 ("btrfs: use btrfs_start_delalloc_roots in shrink_delalloc") cleaned up how we do delalloc shrinking by utilizing some infrastructure we have in place to flush inodes that we use for device replace and snapshot. However this introduced a pretty serious performance regression. To reproduce the user untarred the source tarball of Firefox (360MiB xz compressed/1.5GiB uncompressed), and would see it take anywhere from 5 to 20 times as long to untar in 5.10 compared to 5.9. This was observed on fast devices (SSD and better) and not on HDD. The root cause is because before we would generally use the normal writeback path to reclaim delalloc space, and for this we would provide it with the number of pages we wanted to flush. The referenced commit changed this to flush that many inodes, which drastically increased the amount of space we were flushing in certain cases, which severely affected performance. We cannot revert this patch unfortunately because of 3d45f221ce62 ("btrfs: fix deadlock when cloning inline extent and low on free metadata space") which requires the ability to skip flushing inodes that are being cloned in certain scenarios, which means we need to keep using our flushing infrastructure or risk re-introducing the deadlock. Instead to fix this problem we can go back to providing btrfs_start_delalloc_roots with a number of pages to flush, and then set up a writeback_control and utilize sync_inode() to handle the flushing for us. This gives us the same behavior we had prior to the fix, while still allowing us to avoid the deadlock that was fixed by Filipe. I redid the users original test and got the following results on one of our test machines (256GiB of ram, 56 cores, 2TiB Intel NVMe drive) 5.9 0m54.258s 5.10 1m26.212s 5.10+patch 0m38.800s 5.10+patch is significantly faster than plain 5.9 because of my patch series "Change data reservations to use the ticketing infra" which contained the patch that introduced the regression, but generally improved the overall ENOSPC flushing mechanisms. Additional testing on consumer-grade SSD (8GiB ram, 8 CPU) confirm the results: 5.10.5 4m00s 5.10.5+patch 1m08s 5.11-rc2 5m14s 5.11-rc2+patch 1m30s Reported-by: René Rebe Fixes: 38d715f494f2 ("btrfs: use btrfs_start_delalloc_roots in shrink_delalloc") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.10 Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik Tested-by: David Sterba Reviewed-by: David Sterba [ add my test results ] Signed-off-by: David Sterba --- fs/btrfs/inode.c | 60 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------------- fs/btrfs/space-info.c | 4 +++- 2 files changed, 46 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-) (limited to 'fs/btrfs') diff --git a/fs/btrfs/inode.c b/fs/btrfs/inode.c index 070716650df8..a8e0a6b038d3 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/inode.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/inode.c @@ -9390,7 +9390,8 @@ static struct btrfs_delalloc_work *btrfs_alloc_delalloc_work(struct inode *inode * some fairly slow code that needs optimization. This walks the list * of all the inodes with pending delalloc and forces them to disk. */ -static int start_delalloc_inodes(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 *nr, bool snapshot, +static int start_delalloc_inodes(struct btrfs_root *root, + struct writeback_control *wbc, bool snapshot, bool in_reclaim_context) { struct btrfs_inode *binode; @@ -9399,6 +9400,7 @@ static int start_delalloc_inodes(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 *nr, bool snapshot struct list_head works; struct list_head splice; int ret = 0; + bool full_flush = wbc->nr_to_write == LONG_MAX; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&works); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&splice); @@ -9427,18 +9429,24 @@ static int start_delalloc_inodes(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 *nr, bool snapshot if (snapshot) set_bit(BTRFS_INODE_SNAPSHOT_FLUSH, &binode->runtime_flags); - work = btrfs_alloc_delalloc_work(inode); - if (!work) { - iput(inode); - ret = -ENOMEM; - goto out; - } - list_add_tail(&work->list, &works); - btrfs_queue_work(root->fs_info->flush_workers, - &work->work); - if (*nr != U64_MAX) { - (*nr)--; - if (*nr == 0) + if (full_flush) { + work = btrfs_alloc_delalloc_work(inode); + if (!work) { + iput(inode); + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto out; + } + list_add_tail(&work->list, &works); + btrfs_queue_work(root->fs_info->flush_workers, + &work->work); + } else { + ret = sync_inode(inode, wbc); + if (!ret && + test_bit(BTRFS_INODE_HAS_ASYNC_EXTENT, + &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags)) + ret = sync_inode(inode, wbc); + btrfs_add_delayed_iput(inode); + if (ret || wbc->nr_to_write <= 0) goto out; } cond_resched(); @@ -9464,18 +9472,29 @@ out: int btrfs_start_delalloc_snapshot(struct btrfs_root *root) { + struct writeback_control wbc = { + .nr_to_write = LONG_MAX, + .sync_mode = WB_SYNC_NONE, + .range_start = 0, + .range_end = LLONG_MAX, + }; struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info; - u64 nr = U64_MAX; if (test_bit(BTRFS_FS_STATE_ERROR, &fs_info->fs_state)) return -EROFS; - return start_delalloc_inodes(root, &nr, true, false); + return start_delalloc_inodes(root, &wbc, true, false); } int btrfs_start_delalloc_roots(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u64 nr, bool in_reclaim_context) { + struct writeback_control wbc = { + .nr_to_write = (nr == U64_MAX) ? LONG_MAX : (unsigned long)nr, + .sync_mode = WB_SYNC_NONE, + .range_start = 0, + .range_end = LLONG_MAX, + }; struct btrfs_root *root; struct list_head splice; int ret; @@ -9489,6 +9508,13 @@ int btrfs_start_delalloc_roots(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u64 nr, spin_lock(&fs_info->delalloc_root_lock); list_splice_init(&fs_info->delalloc_roots, &splice); while (!list_empty(&splice) && nr) { + /* + * Reset nr_to_write here so we know that we're doing a full + * flush. + */ + if (nr == U64_MAX) + wbc.nr_to_write = LONG_MAX; + root = list_first_entry(&splice, struct btrfs_root, delalloc_root); root = btrfs_grab_root(root); @@ -9497,9 +9523,9 @@ int btrfs_start_delalloc_roots(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u64 nr, &fs_info->delalloc_roots); spin_unlock(&fs_info->delalloc_root_lock); - ret = start_delalloc_inodes(root, &nr, false, in_reclaim_context); + ret = start_delalloc_inodes(root, &wbc, false, in_reclaim_context); btrfs_put_root(root); - if (ret < 0) + if (ret < 0 || wbc.nr_to_write <= 0) goto out; spin_lock(&fs_info->delalloc_root_lock); } diff --git a/fs/btrfs/space-info.c b/fs/btrfs/space-info.c index 67e55c5479b8..e8347461c8dd 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/space-info.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/space-info.c @@ -532,7 +532,9 @@ static void shrink_delalloc(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, loops = 0; while ((delalloc_bytes || dio_bytes) && loops < 3) { - btrfs_start_delalloc_roots(fs_info, items, true); + u64 nr_pages = min(delalloc_bytes, to_reclaim) >> PAGE_SHIFT; + + btrfs_start_delalloc_roots(fs_info, nr_pages, true); loops++; if (wait_ordered && !trans) { -- cgit From 14ff8e1970c03831bf64cf098f56e6ba83349170 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: David Sterba Date: Fri, 8 Jan 2021 17:06:10 +0100 Subject: btrfs: no need to run delayed refs after commit_fs_roots during commit The inode number cache has been removed in this dev cycle, there's one more leftover. We don't need to run the delayed refs again after commit_fs_roots as stated in the comment, because btrfs_save_ino_cache is no more since 5297199a8bca ("btrfs: remove inode number cache feature"). Nothing else between commit_fs_roots and btrfs_qgroup_account_extents could create new delayed refs so the qgroup consistency should be safe. Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov Signed-off-by: David Sterba --- fs/btrfs/transaction.c | 8 -------- 1 file changed, 8 deletions(-) (limited to 'fs/btrfs') diff --git a/fs/btrfs/transaction.c b/fs/btrfs/transaction.c index 8e0f7a1029c6..6af7f2bf92de 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/transaction.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/transaction.c @@ -2264,14 +2264,6 @@ int btrfs_commit_transaction(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans) */ btrfs_free_log_root_tree(trans, fs_info); - /* - * commit_fs_roots() can call btrfs_save_ino_cache(), which generates - * new delayed refs. Must handle them or qgroup can be wrong. - */ - ret = btrfs_run_delayed_refs(trans, (unsigned long)-1); - if (ret) - goto unlock_tree_log; - /* * Since fs roots are all committed, we can get a quite accurate * new_roots. So let's do quota accounting. -- cgit From 518837e65068c385dddc0a87b3e577c8be7c13b1 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Filipe Manana Date: Mon, 11 Jan 2021 11:41:42 +0000 Subject: btrfs: send: fix invalid clone operations when cloning from the same file and root When an incremental send finds an extent that is shared, it checks which file extent items in the range refer to that extent, and for those it emits clone operations, while for others it emits regular write operations to avoid corruption at the destination (as described and fixed by commit d906d49fc5f4 ("Btrfs: send, fix file corruption due to incorrect cloning operations")). However when the root we are cloning from is the send root, we are cloning from the inode currently being processed and the source file range has several extent items that partially point to the desired extent, with an offset smaller than the offset in the file extent item for the range we want to clone into, it can cause the algorithm to issue a clone operation that starts at the current eof of the file being processed in the receiver side, in which case the receiver will fail, with EINVAL, when attempting to execute the clone operation. Example reproducer: $ cat test-send-clone.sh #!/bin/bash DEV=/dev/sdi MNT=/mnt/sdi mkfs.btrfs -f $DEV >/dev/null mount $DEV $MNT # Create our test file with a single and large extent (1M) and with # different content for different file ranges that will be reflinked # later. xfs_io -f \ -c "pwrite -S 0xab 0 128K" \ -c "pwrite -S 0xcd 128K 128K" \ -c "pwrite -S 0xef 256K 256K" \ -c "pwrite -S 0x1a 512K 512K" \ $MNT/foobar btrfs subvolume snapshot -r $MNT $MNT/snap1 btrfs send -f /tmp/snap1.send $MNT/snap1 # Now do a series of changes to our file such that we end up with # different parts of the extent reflinked into different file offsets # and we overwrite a large part of the extent too, so no file extent # items refer to that part that was overwritten. This used to confuse # the algorithm used by the kernel to figure out which file ranges to # clone, making it attempt to clone from a source range starting at # the current eof of the file, resulting in the receiver to fail since # it is an invalid clone operation. # xfs_io -c "reflink $MNT/foobar 64K 1M 960K" \ -c "reflink $MNT/foobar 0K 512K 256K" \ -c "reflink $MNT/foobar 512K 128K 256K" \ -c "pwrite -S 0x73 384K 640K" \ $MNT/foobar btrfs subvolume snapshot -r $MNT $MNT/snap2 btrfs send -f /tmp/snap2.send -p $MNT/snap1 $MNT/snap2 echo -e "\nFile digest in the original filesystem:" md5sum $MNT/snap2/foobar # Now unmount the filesystem, create a new one, mount it and try to # apply both send streams to recreate both snapshots. umount $DEV mkfs.btrfs -f $DEV >/dev/null mount $DEV $MNT btrfs receive -f /tmp/snap1.send $MNT btrfs receive -f /tmp/snap2.send $MNT # Must match what we got in the original filesystem of course. echo -e "\nFile digest in the new filesystem:" md5sum $MNT/snap2/foobar umount $MNT When running the reproducer, the incremental send operation fails due to an invalid clone operation: $ ./test-send-clone.sh wrote 131072/131072 bytes at offset 0 128 KiB, 32 ops; 0.0015 sec (80.906 MiB/sec and 20711.9741 ops/sec) wrote 131072/131072 bytes at offset 131072 128 KiB, 32 ops; 0.0013 sec (90.514 MiB/sec and 23171.6148 ops/sec) wrote 262144/262144 bytes at offset 262144 256 KiB, 64 ops; 0.0025 sec (98.270 MiB/sec and 25157.2327 ops/sec) wrote 524288/524288 bytes at offset 524288 512 KiB, 128 ops; 0.0052 sec (95.730 MiB/sec and 24506.9883 ops/sec) Create a readonly snapshot of '/mnt/sdi' in '/mnt/sdi/snap1' At subvol /mnt/sdi/snap1 linked 983040/983040 bytes at offset 1048576 960 KiB, 1 ops; 0.0006 sec (1.419 GiB/sec and 1550.3876 ops/sec) linked 262144/262144 bytes at offset 524288 256 KiB, 1 ops; 0.0020 sec (120.192 MiB/sec and 480.7692 ops/sec) linked 262144/262144 bytes at offset 131072 256 KiB, 1 ops; 0.0018 sec (133.833 MiB/sec and 535.3319 ops/sec) wrote 655360/655360 bytes at offset 393216 640 KiB, 160 ops; 0.0093 sec (66.781 MiB/sec and 17095.8436 ops/sec) Create a readonly snapshot of '/mnt/sdi' in '/mnt/sdi/snap2' At subvol /mnt/sdi/snap2 File digest in the original filesystem: 9c13c61cb0b9f5abf45344375cb04dfa /mnt/sdi/snap2/foobar At subvol snap1 At snapshot snap2 ERROR: failed to clone extents to foobar: Invalid argument File digest in the new filesystem: 132f0396da8f48d2e667196bff882cfc /mnt/sdi/snap2/foobar The clone operation is invalid because its source range starts at the current eof of the file in the receiver, causing the receiver to get an EINVAL error from the clone operation when attempting it. For the example above, what happens is the following: 1) When processing the extent at file offset 1M, the algorithm checks that the extent is shared and can be (fully or partially) found at file offset 0. At this point the file has a size (and eof) of 1M at the receiver; 2) It finds that our extent item at file offset 1M has a data offset of 64K and, since the file extent item at file offset 0 has a data offset of 0, it issues a clone operation, from the same file and root, that has a source range offset of 64K, destination offset of 1M and a length of 64K, since the extent item at file offset 0 refers only to the first 128K of the shared extent. After this clone operation, the file size (and eof) at the receiver is increased from 1M to 1088K (1M + 64K); 3) Now there's still 896K (960K - 64K) of data left to clone or write, so it checks for the next file extent item, which starts at file offset 128K. This file extent item has a data offset of 0 and a length of 256K, so a clone operation with a source range offset of 256K, a destination offset of 1088K (1M + 64K) and length of 128K is issued. After this operation the file size (and eof) at the receiver increases from 1088K to 1216K (1088K + 128K); 4) Now there's still 768K (896K - 128K) of data left to clone or write, so it checks for the next file extent item, located at file offset 384K. This file extent item points to a different extent, not the one we want to clone, with a length of 640K. So we issue a write operation into the file range 1216K (1088K + 128K, end of the last clone operation), with a length of 640K and with a data matching the one we can find for that range in send root. After this operation, the file size (and eof) at the receiver increases from 1216K to 1856K (1216K + 640K); 5) Now there's still 128K (768K - 640K) of data left to clone or write, so we look into the file extent item, which is for file offset 1M and it points to the extent we want to clone, with a data offset of 64K and a length of 960K. However this matches the file offset we started with, the start of the range to clone into. So we can't for sure find any file extent item from here onwards with the rest of the data we want to clone, yet we proceed and since the file extent item points to the shared extent, with a data offset of 64K, we issue a clone operation with a source range starting at file offset 1856K, which matches the file extent item's offset, 1M, plus the amount of data cloned and written so far, which is 64K (step 2) + 128K (step 3) + 640K (step 4). This clone operation is invalid since the source range offset matches the current eof of the file in the receiver. We should have stopped looking for extents to clone at this point and instead fallback to write, which would simply the contain the data in the file range from 1856K to 1856K + 128K. So fix this by stopping the loop that looks for file ranges to clone at clone_range() when we reach the current eof of the file being processed, if we are cloning from the same file and using the send root as the clone root. This ensures any data not yet cloned will be sent to the receiver through a write operation. A test case for fstests will follow soon. Reported-by: Massimo B. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/6ae34776e85912960a253a8327068a892998e685.camel@gmx.net/ Fixes: 11f2069c113e ("Btrfs: send, allow clone operations within the same file") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.5+ Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana Signed-off-by: David Sterba --- fs/btrfs/send.c | 15 +++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 15 insertions(+) (limited to 'fs/btrfs') diff --git a/fs/btrfs/send.c b/fs/btrfs/send.c index ae97f4dbaff3..78a35374d492 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/send.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/send.c @@ -5512,6 +5512,21 @@ static int clone_range(struct send_ctx *sctx, break; offset += clone_len; clone_root->offset += clone_len; + + /* + * If we are cloning from the file we are currently processing, + * and using the send root as the clone root, we must stop once + * the current clone offset reaches the current eof of the file + * at the receiver, otherwise we would issue an invalid clone + * operation (source range going beyond eof) and cause the + * receiver to fail. So if we reach the current eof, bail out + * and fallback to a regular write. + */ + if (clone_root->root == sctx->send_root && + clone_root->ino == sctx->cur_ino && + clone_root->offset >= sctx->cur_inode_next_write_offset) + break; + data_offset += clone_len; next: path->slots[0]++; -- cgit From 18d3bff411c8d46d40537483bdc0b61b33ce0371 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Josef Bacik Date: Wed, 16 Dec 2020 11:22:05 -0500 Subject: btrfs: don't get an EINTR during drop_snapshot for reloc This was partially fixed by f3e3d9cc3525 ("btrfs: avoid possible signal interruption of btrfs_drop_snapshot() on relocation tree"), however it missed a spot when we restart a trans handle because we need to end the transaction. The fix is the same, simply use btrfs_join_transaction() instead of btrfs_start_transaction() when deleting reloc roots. Fixes: f3e3d9cc3525 ("btrfs: avoid possible signal interruption of btrfs_drop_snapshot() on relocation tree") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.4+ Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik Reviewed-by: David Sterba Signed-off-by: David Sterba --- fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c | 10 +++++++++- 1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) (limited to 'fs/btrfs') diff --git a/fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c b/fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c index d79b8369e6aa..30b1a630dc2f 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c @@ -5549,7 +5549,15 @@ int btrfs_drop_snapshot(struct btrfs_root *root, int update_ref, int for_reloc) goto out_free; } - trans = btrfs_start_transaction(tree_root, 0); + /* + * Use join to avoid potential EINTR from transaction + * start. See wait_reserve_ticket and the whole + * reservation callchain. + */ + if (for_reloc) + trans = btrfs_join_transaction(tree_root); + else + trans = btrfs_start_transaction(tree_root, 0); if (IS_ERR(trans)) { err = PTR_ERR(trans); goto out_free; -- cgit From 49ecc679ab48b40ca799bf94b327d5284eac9e46 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Josef Bacik Date: Wed, 16 Dec 2020 11:22:11 -0500 Subject: btrfs: do not double free backref nodes on error Zygo reported the following KASAN splat: BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in btrfs_backref_cleanup_node+0x18a/0x420 Read of size 8 at addr ffff888112402950 by task btrfs/28836 CPU: 0 PID: 28836 Comm: btrfs Tainted: G W 5.10.0-e35f27394290-for-next+ #23 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.12.0-1 04/01/2014 Call Trace: dump_stack+0xbc/0xf9 ? btrfs_backref_cleanup_node+0x18a/0x420 print_address_description.constprop.8+0x21/0x210 ? record_print_text.cold.34+0x11/0x11 ? btrfs_backref_cleanup_node+0x18a/0x420 ? btrfs_backref_cleanup_node+0x18a/0x420 kasan_report.cold.10+0x20/0x37 ? btrfs_backref_cleanup_node+0x18a/0x420 __asan_load8+0x69/0x90 btrfs_backref_cleanup_node+0x18a/0x420 btrfs_backref_release_cache+0x83/0x1b0 relocate_block_group+0x394/0x780 ? merge_reloc_roots+0x4a0/0x4a0 btrfs_relocate_block_group+0x26e/0x4c0 btrfs_relocate_chunk+0x52/0x120 btrfs_balance+0xe2e/0x1900 ? check_flags.part.50+0x6c/0x1e0 ? btrfs_relocate_chunk+0x120/0x120 ? kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0xa06/0xcb0 ? _copy_from_user+0x83/0xc0 btrfs_ioctl_balance+0x3a7/0x460 btrfs_ioctl+0x24c8/0x4360 ? __kasan_check_read+0x11/0x20 ? check_chain_key+0x1f4/0x2f0 ? __asan_loadN+0xf/0x20 ? btrfs_ioctl_get_supported_features+0x30/0x30 ? kvm_sched_clock_read+0x18/0x30 ? check_chain_key+0x1f4/0x2f0 ? lock_downgrade+0x3f0/0x3f0 ? handle_mm_fault+0xad6/0x2150 ? do_vfs_ioctl+0xfc/0x9d0 ? ioctl_file_clone+0xe0/0xe0 ? check_flags.part.50+0x6c/0x1e0 ? check_flags.part.50+0x6c/0x1e0 ? check_flags+0x26/0x30 ? lock_is_held_type+0xc3/0xf0 ? syscall_enter_from_user_mode+0x1b/0x60 ? do_syscall_64+0x13/0x80 ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0xa1/0xd0 ? __kasan_check_read+0x11/0x20 ? __fget_light+0xae/0x110 __x64_sys_ioctl+0xc3/0x100 do_syscall_64+0x37/0x80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 RIP: 0033:0x7f4c4bdfe427 Allocated by task 28836: kasan_save_stack+0x21/0x50 __kasan_kmalloc.constprop.18+0xbe/0xd0 kasan_kmalloc+0x9/0x10 kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x410/0xcb0 btrfs_backref_alloc_node+0x46/0xf0 btrfs_backref_add_tree_node+0x60d/0x11d0 build_backref_tree+0xc5/0x700 relocate_tree_blocks+0x2be/0xb90 relocate_block_group+0x2eb/0x780 btrfs_relocate_block_group+0x26e/0x4c0 btrfs_relocate_chunk+0x52/0x120 btrfs_balance+0xe2e/0x1900 btrfs_ioctl_balance+0x3a7/0x460 btrfs_ioctl+0x24c8/0x4360 __x64_sys_ioctl+0xc3/0x100 do_syscall_64+0x37/0x80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 Freed by task 28836: kasan_save_stack+0x21/0x50 kasan_set_track+0x20/0x30 kasan_set_free_info+0x1f/0x30 __kasan_slab_free+0xf3/0x140 kasan_slab_free+0xe/0x10 kfree+0xde/0x200 btrfs_backref_error_cleanup+0x452/0x530 build_backref_tree+0x1a5/0x700 relocate_tree_blocks+0x2be/0xb90 relocate_block_group+0x2eb/0x780 btrfs_relocate_block_group+0x26e/0x4c0 btrfs_relocate_chunk+0x52/0x120 btrfs_balance+0xe2e/0x1900 btrfs_ioctl_balance+0x3a7/0x460 btrfs_ioctl+0x24c8/0x4360 __x64_sys_ioctl+0xc3/0x100 do_syscall_64+0x37/0x80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 This occurred because we freed our backref node in btrfs_backref_error_cleanup(), but then tried to free it again in btrfs_backref_release_cache(). This is because btrfs_backref_release_cache() will cycle through all of the cache->leaves nodes and free them up. However btrfs_backref_error_cleanup() freed the backref node with btrfs_backref_free_node(), which simply kfree()d the backref node without unlinking it from the cache. Change this to a btrfs_backref_drop_node(), which does the appropriate cleanup and removes the node from the cache->leaves list, so when we go to free the remaining cache we don't trip over items we've already dropped. Fixes: 75bfb9aff45e ("Btrfs: cleanup error handling in build_backref_tree") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+ Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik Reviewed-by: David Sterba Signed-off-by: David Sterba --- fs/btrfs/backref.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) (limited to 'fs/btrfs') diff --git a/fs/btrfs/backref.c b/fs/btrfs/backref.c index 02d7d7b2563b..9cadacf3ec27 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/backref.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/backref.c @@ -3117,7 +3117,7 @@ void btrfs_backref_error_cleanup(struct btrfs_backref_cache *cache, list_del_init(&lower->list); if (lower == node) node = NULL; - btrfs_backref_free_node(cache, lower); + btrfs_backref_drop_node(cache, lower); } btrfs_backref_cleanup_node(cache, node); -- cgit From fb286100974e7239af243bc2255a52f29442f9c8 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Josef Bacik Date: Wed, 16 Dec 2020 11:22:14 -0500 Subject: btrfs: fix lockdep splat in btrfs_recover_relocation While testing the error paths of relocation I hit the following lockdep splat: ====================================================== WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected 5.10.0-rc6+ #217 Not tainted ------------------------------------------------------ mount/779 is trying to acquire lock: ffffa0e676945418 (&fs_info->balance_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: btrfs_recover_balance+0x2f0/0x340 but task is already holding lock: ffffa0e60ee31da8 (btrfs-root-00){++++}-{3:3}, at: __btrfs_tree_read_lock+0x27/0x100 which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> #2 (btrfs-root-00){++++}-{3:3}: down_read_nested+0x43/0x130 __btrfs_tree_read_lock+0x27/0x100 btrfs_read_lock_root_node+0x31/0x40 btrfs_search_slot+0x462/0x8f0 btrfs_update_root+0x55/0x2b0 btrfs_drop_snapshot+0x398/0x750 clean_dirty_subvols+0xdf/0x120 btrfs_recover_relocation+0x534/0x5a0 btrfs_start_pre_rw_mount+0xcb/0x170 open_ctree+0x151f/0x1726 btrfs_mount_root.cold+0x12/0xea legacy_get_tree+0x30/0x50 vfs_get_tree+0x28/0xc0 vfs_kern_mount.part.0+0x71/0xb0 btrfs_mount+0x10d/0x380 legacy_get_tree+0x30/0x50 vfs_get_tree+0x28/0xc0 path_mount+0x433/0xc10 __x64_sys_mount+0xe3/0x120 do_syscall_64+0x33/0x40 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 -> #1 (sb_internal#2){.+.+}-{0:0}: start_transaction+0x444/0x700 insert_balance_item.isra.0+0x37/0x320 btrfs_balance+0x354/0xf40 btrfs_ioctl_balance+0x2cf/0x380 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x83/0xb0 do_syscall_64+0x33/0x40 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 -> #0 (&fs_info->balance_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}: __lock_acquire+0x1120/0x1e10 lock_acquire+0x116/0x370 __mutex_lock+0x7e/0x7b0 btrfs_recover_balance+0x2f0/0x340 open_ctree+0x1095/0x1726 btrfs_mount_root.cold+0x12/0xea legacy_get_tree+0x30/0x50 vfs_get_tree+0x28/0xc0 vfs_kern_mount.part.0+0x71/0xb0 btrfs_mount+0x10d/0x380 legacy_get_tree+0x30/0x50 vfs_get_tree+0x28/0xc0 path_mount+0x433/0xc10 __x64_sys_mount+0xe3/0x120 do_syscall_64+0x33/0x40 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 other info that might help us debug this: Chain exists of: &fs_info->balance_mutex --> sb_internal#2 --> btrfs-root-00 Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(btrfs-root-00); lock(sb_internal#2); lock(btrfs-root-00); lock(&fs_info->balance_mutex); *** DEADLOCK *** 2 locks held by mount/779: #0: ffffa0e60dc040e0 (&type->s_umount_key#47/1){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: alloc_super+0xb5/0x380 #1: ffffa0e60ee31da8 (btrfs-root-00){++++}-{3:3}, at: __btrfs_tree_read_lock+0x27/0x100 stack backtrace: CPU: 0 PID: 779 Comm: mount Not tainted 5.10.0-rc6+ #217 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.13.0-2.fc32 04/01/2014 Call Trace: dump_stack+0x8b/0xb0 check_noncircular+0xcf/0xf0 ? trace_call_bpf+0x139/0x260 __lock_acquire+0x1120/0x1e10 lock_acquire+0x116/0x370 ? btrfs_recover_balance+0x2f0/0x340 __mutex_lock+0x7e/0x7b0 ? btrfs_recover_balance+0x2f0/0x340 ? btrfs_recover_balance+0x2f0/0x340 ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x3f/0x80 ? kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x2c4/0x2f0 ? btrfs_get_64+0x5e/0x100 btrfs_recover_balance+0x2f0/0x340 open_ctree+0x1095/0x1726 btrfs_mount_root.cold+0x12/0xea ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x3f/0x80 legacy_get_tree+0x30/0x50 vfs_get_tree+0x28/0xc0 vfs_kern_mount.part.0+0x71/0xb0 btrfs_mount+0x10d/0x380 ? __kmalloc_track_caller+0x2f2/0x320 legacy_get_tree+0x30/0x50 vfs_get_tree+0x28/0xc0 ? capable+0x3a/0x60 path_mount+0x433/0xc10 __x64_sys_mount+0xe3/0x120 do_syscall_64+0x33/0x40 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 This is straightforward to fix, simply release the path before we setup the balance_ctl. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+ Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik Reviewed-by: David Sterba Signed-off-by: David Sterba --- fs/btrfs/volumes.c | 2 ++ 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+) (limited to 'fs/btrfs') diff --git a/fs/btrfs/volumes.c b/fs/btrfs/volumes.c index 2c0aa03b6437..0c7f4f6237e8 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/volumes.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/volumes.c @@ -4318,6 +4318,8 @@ int btrfs_recover_balance(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info) btrfs_warn(fs_info, "balance: cannot set exclusive op status, resume manually"); + btrfs_release_path(path); + mutex_lock(&fs_info->balance_mutex); BUG_ON(fs_info->balance_ctl); spin_lock(&fs_info->balance_lock); -- cgit From 34d1eb0e599875064955a74712f08ff14c8e3d5f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Josef Bacik Date: Wed, 16 Dec 2020 11:22:17 -0500 Subject: btrfs: don't clear ret in btrfs_start_dirty_block_groups If we fail to update a block group item in the loop we'll break, however we'll do btrfs_run_delayed_refs and lose our error value in ret, and thus not clean up properly. Fix this by only running the delayed refs if there was no failure. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+ Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik Reviewed-by: David Sterba Signed-off-by: David Sterba --- fs/btrfs/block-group.c | 3 ++- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) (limited to 'fs/btrfs') diff --git a/fs/btrfs/block-group.c b/fs/btrfs/block-group.c index 52f2198d44c9..0886e81e5540 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/block-group.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/block-group.c @@ -2669,7 +2669,8 @@ again: * Go through delayed refs for all the stuff we've just kicked off * and then loop back (just once) */ - ret = btrfs_run_delayed_refs(trans, 0); + if (!ret) + ret = btrfs_run_delayed_refs(trans, 0); if (!ret && loops == 0) { loops++; spin_lock(&cur_trans->dirty_bgs_lock); -- cgit