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The '--lto' option is a confusing way of telling objtool to do stack
validation despite it being a linked object. It's no longer needed now
that an explicit '--stackval' option exists. The '--vmlinux' option is
also redundant.
Remove both options in favor of a straightforward '--link' option which
identifies a linked object.
Also, implicitly set '--link' with a warning if the user forgets to do
so and we can tell that it's a linked object. This makes it easier for
manual vmlinux runs.
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Miroslav Benes <[email protected]>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/dcd3ceffd15a54822c6183e5766d21ad06082b45.1650300597.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com
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Objtool has some hacks in place to workaround toolchain limitations
which otherwise would break no-instrumentation rules. Make the hacks
explicit (and optional for other arches) by turning it into a cmdline
option and kernel config option.
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Miroslav Benes <[email protected]>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/b326eeb9c33231b9dfbb925f194ed7ee40edcd7c.1650300597.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com
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Objtool secretly does a jump label hack to overcome the limitations of
the toolchain. Make the hack explicit (and optional for other arches)
by turning it into a cmdline option and kernel config option.
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Miroslav Benes <[email protected]>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/3bdcbfdd27ecb01ddec13c04bdf756a583b13d24.1650300597.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com
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As part of making objtool more modular, put the existing static call
code behind a new '--static-call' option.
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Miroslav Benes <[email protected]>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/d59ac57ef3d6d8380cdce20322314c9e2e556750.1650300597.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com
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Now that CONFIG_STACK_VALIDATION is frame-pointer specific, do the same
for the '--stackval' option. Now the '--no-fp' option is redundant and
can be removed.
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Miroslav Benes <[email protected]>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/f563fa064b3b63d528de250c72012d49e14742a3.1650300597.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com
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Now that stack validation is an optional feature of objtool, add
CONFIG_OBJTOOL and replace most usages of CONFIG_STACK_VALIDATION with
it.
CONFIG_STACK_VALIDATION can now be considered to be frame-pointer
specific. CONFIG_UNWINDER_ORC is already inherently valid for live
patching, so no need to "validate" it.
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Miroslav Benes <[email protected]>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/939bf3d85604b2a126412bf11af6e3bd3b872bcb.1650300597.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com
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Extricate sls functionality from validate_branch() so they can be
executed (or ported) independently from each other.
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Miroslav Benes <[email protected]>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/2545c86ffa5f27497f0d0c542540ad4a4be3c5a5.1650300597.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com
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Extricate ibt from validate_branch() so they can be executed (or ported)
independently from each other.
While shuffling code around, simplify and improve the ibt logic:
- Ignore an explicit list of known sections which reference functions
for reasons other than indirect branching to them. This helps prevent
unnnecesary sealing.
- Warn on missing !ENDBR for all other sections, not just .data and
.rodata. This finds additional warnings, because there are sections
other than .[ro]data which reference function pointers. For example,
the ksymtab sections which are used for exporting symbols.
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Miroslav Benes <[email protected]>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/fd1435e46bb95f81031b8fb1fa360f5f787e4316.1650300597.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com
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Make stack validation an explicit cmdline option so that individual
objtool features can be enabled individually by other arches.
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Miroslav Benes <[email protected]>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/52da143699574d756e65ca4c9d4acaffe9b0fe5f.1650300597.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com
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To help prevent objtool users from having to do math to convert function
addresses to section addresses, and to help out with finding data
addresses reported by IBT validation, add an option to print the section
address in addition to the function address.
Normal:
vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: fixup_exception()+0x2d1: unreachable instruction
With '--sec-address':
vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: fixup_exception()+0x2d1 (.text+0x76c51): unreachable instruction
Suggested-by: Nick Desaulniers <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Miroslav Benes <[email protected]>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/2cea4d5299d53d1a4c09212a6ad7820aa46fda7a.1650300597.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com
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The parentheses in the "func()+off" address output are inconsistent with
how the kernel prints function addresses, breaking Peter's scripts.
Remove them.
Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Miroslav Benes <[email protected]>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/f2bec70312f62ef4f1ea21c134d9def627182ad3.1650300597.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com
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Objtool has a fairly singular focus. It runs on object files and does
validations and transformations which can be combined in various ways.
The subcommand model has never been a good fit, making it awkward to
combine and remove options.
Remove the "check" and "orc" subcommands in favor of a more traditional
cmdline option model. This makes it much more flexible to use, and
easier to port individual features to other arches.
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Miroslav Benes <[email protected]>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/5c61ebf805e90aefc5fa62bc63468ffae53b9df6.1650300597.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com
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Split the existing options into two groups: actions, which actually do
something; and options, which modify the actions in some way.
Also there's no need to have short flags for all the non-action options.
Reserve short flags for the more important actions.
While at it:
- change a few of the short flags to be more intuitive
- make option descriptions more consistently descriptive
- sort options in the source like they are when printed
- move options to a global struct
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Miroslav Benes <[email protected]>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/9dcaa752f83aca24b1b21f0b0eeb28a0c181c0b0.1650300597.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com
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The OPTION_GROUP option type is a way of grouping certain options
together in the printed usage text. It happens to be completely broken,
thanks to the fact that the subcmd option sorting just sorts everything,
without regard for grouping. Luckily, nobody uses this option anyway,
though that will change shortly.
Fix it by sorting each group individually.
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Miroslav Benes <[email protected]>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/e167ea3a11e2a9800eb062c1fd0f13e9cd05140c.1650300597.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com
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Merge the x86/urgent objtool/IBT changes as a base
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
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Occasionally objtool driven code patching (think .static_call_sites
.retpoline_sites etc..) goes sideways and it tries to patch an
instruction that doesn't match.
Much head-scatching and cursing later the problem is as outlined below
and affects every section that objtool generates for us, very much
including the ORC data. The below uses .static_call_sites because it's
convenient for demonstration purposes, but as mentioned the ORC
sections, .retpoline_sites and __mount_loc are all similarly affected.
Consider:
foo-weak.c:
extern void __SCT__foo(void);
__attribute__((weak)) void foo(void)
{
return __SCT__foo();
}
foo.c:
extern void __SCT__foo(void);
extern void my_foo(void);
void foo(void)
{
my_foo();
return __SCT__foo();
}
These generate the obvious code
(gcc -O2 -fcf-protection=none -fno-asynchronous-unwind-tables -c foo*.c):
foo-weak.o:
0000000000000000 <foo>:
0: e9 00 00 00 00 jmpq 5 <foo+0x5> 1: R_X86_64_PLT32 __SCT__foo-0x4
foo.o:
0000000000000000 <foo>:
0: 48 83 ec 08 sub $0x8,%rsp
4: e8 00 00 00 00 callq 9 <foo+0x9> 5: R_X86_64_PLT32 my_foo-0x4
9: 48 83 c4 08 add $0x8,%rsp
d: e9 00 00 00 00 jmpq 12 <foo+0x12> e: R_X86_64_PLT32 __SCT__foo-0x4
Now, when we link these two files together, you get something like
(ld -r -o foos.o foo-weak.o foo.o):
foos.o:
0000000000000000 <foo-0x10>:
0: e9 00 00 00 00 jmpq 5 <foo-0xb> 1: R_X86_64_PLT32 __SCT__foo-0x4
5: 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 nopw %cs:0x0(%rax,%rax,1)
f: 90 nop
0000000000000010 <foo>:
10: 48 83 ec 08 sub $0x8,%rsp
14: e8 00 00 00 00 callq 19 <foo+0x9> 15: R_X86_64_PLT32 my_foo-0x4
19: 48 83 c4 08 add $0x8,%rsp
1d: e9 00 00 00 00 jmpq 22 <foo+0x12> 1e: R_X86_64_PLT32 __SCT__foo-0x4
Noting that ld preserves the weak function text, but strips the symbol
off of it (hence objdump doing that funny negative offset thing). This
does lead to 'interesting' unused code issues with objtool when ran on
linked objects, but that seems to be working (fingers crossed).
So far so good.. Now lets consider the objtool static_call output
section (readelf output, old binutils):
foo-weak.o:
Relocation section '.rela.static_call_sites' at offset 0x2c8 contains 1 entry:
Offset Info Type Symbol's Value Symbol's Name + Addend
0000000000000000 0000000200000002 R_X86_64_PC32 0000000000000000 .text + 0
0000000000000004 0000000d00000002 R_X86_64_PC32 0000000000000000 __SCT__foo + 1
foo.o:
Relocation section '.rela.static_call_sites' at offset 0x310 contains 2 entries:
Offset Info Type Symbol's Value Symbol's Name + Addend
0000000000000000 0000000200000002 R_X86_64_PC32 0000000000000000 .text + d
0000000000000004 0000000d00000002 R_X86_64_PC32 0000000000000000 __SCT__foo + 1
foos.o:
Relocation section '.rela.static_call_sites' at offset 0x430 contains 4 entries:
Offset Info Type Symbol's Value Symbol's Name + Addend
0000000000000000 0000000100000002 R_X86_64_PC32 0000000000000000 .text + 0
0000000000000004 0000000d00000002 R_X86_64_PC32 0000000000000000 __SCT__foo + 1
0000000000000008 0000000100000002 R_X86_64_PC32 0000000000000000 .text + 1d
000000000000000c 0000000d00000002 R_X86_64_PC32 0000000000000000 __SCT__foo + 1
So we have two patch sites, one in the dead code of the weak foo and one
in the real foo. All is well.
*HOWEVER*, when the toolchain strips unused section symbols it
generates things like this (using new enough binutils):
foo-weak.o:
Relocation section '.rela.static_call_sites' at offset 0x2c8 contains 1 entry:
Offset Info Type Symbol's Value Symbol's Name + Addend
0000000000000000 0000000200000002 R_X86_64_PC32 0000000000000000 foo + 0
0000000000000004 0000000d00000002 R_X86_64_PC32 0000000000000000 __SCT__foo + 1
foo.o:
Relocation section '.rela.static_call_sites' at offset 0x310 contains 2 entries:
Offset Info Type Symbol's Value Symbol's Name + Addend
0000000000000000 0000000200000002 R_X86_64_PC32 0000000000000000 foo + d
0000000000000004 0000000d00000002 R_X86_64_PC32 0000000000000000 __SCT__foo + 1
foos.o:
Relocation section '.rela.static_call_sites' at offset 0x430 contains 4 entries:
Offset Info Type Symbol's Value Symbol's Name + Addend
0000000000000000 0000000100000002 R_X86_64_PC32 0000000000000000 foo + 0
0000000000000004 0000000d00000002 R_X86_64_PC32 0000000000000000 __SCT__foo + 1
0000000000000008 0000000100000002 R_X86_64_PC32 0000000000000000 foo + d
000000000000000c 0000000d00000002 R_X86_64_PC32 0000000000000000 __SCT__foo + 1
And now we can see how that foos.o .static_call_sites goes side-ways, we
now have _two_ patch sites in foo. One for the weak symbol at foo+0
(which is no longer a static_call site!) and one at foo+d which is in
fact the right location.
This seems to happen when objtool cannot find a section symbol, in which
case it falls back to any other symbol to key off of, however in this
case that goes terribly wrong!
As such, teach objtool to create a section symbol when there isn't
one.
Fixes: 44f6a7c0755d ("objtool: Fix seg fault with Clang non-section symbols")
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <[email protected]>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
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Elf{32,64}_Rela::r_addend is of type: Elf{32,64}_Sword, that means
that our reloc::addend needs to be long or face tuncation issues when
we do elf_rebuild_reloc_section():
- 107: 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 movabs $0x0,%rax 109: R_X86_64_64 level4_kernel_pgt+0x80000067
+ 107: 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 movabs $0x0,%rax 109: R_X86_64_64 level4_kernel_pgt-0x7fffff99
Fixes: 627fce14809b ("objtool: Add ORC unwind table generation")
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <[email protected]>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
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Allow the mremap test to be skipped due to errors such as failing to
parse the mmap_min_addr sysctl.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Sidhartha Kumar <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Shuah Khan <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
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Use ksft_test_result_xfail for the tests which are expected to fail.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Sidhartha Kumar <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Shuah Khan <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
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Because mremap does not have a MAP_FIXED_NOREPLACE flag, it can destroy
existing mappings. This causes a segfault when regions such as text are
remapped and the permissions are changed.
Verify the requested mremap destination address does not overlap any
existing mappings by using mmap's MAP_FIXED_NOREPLACE flag. Keep
incrementing the destination address until a valid mapping is found or
fail the current test once the max address is reached.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Sidhartha Kumar <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Shuah Khan <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
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Avoid calling mmap with requested addresses that are less than the
system's mmap_min_addr. When run as root, mmap returns EACCES when
trying to map addresses < mmap_min_addr. This is not one of the error
codes for the condition to retry the mmap in the test.
Rather than arbitrarily retrying on EACCES, don't attempt an mmap until
addr > vm.mmap_min_addr.
Add a munmap call after an alignment check as the mappings are retained
after the retry and can reach the vm.max_map_count sysctl.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Sidhartha Kumar <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Shuah Khan <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
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Clean up code that was hardcoding masks for various fields,
now that the masks are included in processor.h.
For more cleanup, define PAGE_SIZE and PAGE_MASK just like in Linux.
PAGE_SIZE in particular was defined by several tests.
Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <[email protected]>
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Red Hat's QE team reported test failure on access_tracking_perf_test:
Testing guest mode: PA-bits:ANY, VA-bits:48, 4K pages
guest physical test memory offset: 0x3fffbffff000
Populating memory : 0.684014577s
Writing to populated memory : 0.006230175s
Reading from populated memory : 0.004557805s
==== Test Assertion Failure ====
lib/kvm_util.c:1411: false
pid=125806 tid=125809 errno=4 - Interrupted system call
1 0x0000000000402f7c: addr_gpa2hva at kvm_util.c:1411
2 (inlined by) addr_gpa2hva at kvm_util.c:1405
3 0x0000000000401f52: lookup_pfn at access_tracking_perf_test.c:98
4 (inlined by) mark_vcpu_memory_idle at access_tracking_perf_test.c:152
5 (inlined by) vcpu_thread_main at access_tracking_perf_test.c:232
6 0x00007fefe9ff81ce: ?? ??:0
7 0x00007fefe9c64d82: ?? ??:0
No vm physical memory at 0xffbffff000
I can easily reproduce it with a Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5-2630 with 46 bits
PA.
It turns out that the address translation for clearing idle page tracking
returned a wrong result; addr_gva2gpa()'s last step, which is based on
"pte[index[0]].pfn", did the calculation with 40 bits length and the
high 12 bits got truncated. In above case the GPA address to be returned
should be 0x3fffbffff000 for GVA 0xc0000000, but it got truncated into
0xffbffff000 and the subsequent gpa2hva lookup failed.
The width of operations on bit fields greater than 32-bit is
implementation defined, and differs between GCC (which uses the bitfield
precision) and clang (which uses 64-bit arithmetic), so this is a
potential minefield. Remove the bit fields and using manual masking
instead.
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2075036
Reported-by: Nana Liu <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Peter Xu <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <[email protected]>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Pull networking fixes from Paolo Abeni:
"Including fixes from xfrm and can.
Current release - regressions:
- rxrpc: restore removed timer deletion
Current release - new code bugs:
- gre: fix device lookup for l3mdev use-case
- xfrm: fix egress device lookup for l3mdev use-case
Previous releases - regressions:
- sched: cls_u32: fix netns refcount changes in u32_change()
- smc: fix sock leak when release after smc_shutdown()
- xfrm: limit skb_page_frag_refill use to a single page
- eth: atlantic: invert deep par in pm functions, preventing null
derefs
- eth: stmmac: use readl_poll_timeout_atomic() in atomic state
Previous releases - always broken:
- gre: fix skb_under_panic on xmit
- openvswitch: fix OOB access in reserve_sfa_size()
- dsa: hellcreek: calculate checksums in tagger
- eth: ice: fix crash in switchdev mode
- eth: igc:
- fix infinite loop in release_swfw_sync
- fix scheduling while atomic"
* tag 'net-5.18-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (37 commits)
drivers: net: hippi: Fix deadlock in rr_close()
selftests: mlxsw: vxlan_flooding_ipv6: Prevent flooding of unwanted packets
selftests: mlxsw: vxlan_flooding: Prevent flooding of unwanted packets
nfc: MAINTAINERS: add Bug entry
net: stmmac: Use readl_poll_timeout_atomic() in atomic state
doc/ip-sysctl: add bc_forwarding
netlink: reset network and mac headers in netlink_dump()
net: mscc: ocelot: fix broken IP multicast flooding
net: dsa: hellcreek: Calculate checksums in tagger
net: atlantic: invert deep par in pm functions, preventing null derefs
can: isotp: stop timeout monitoring when no first frame was sent
bonding: do not discard lowest hash bit for non layer3+4 hashing
net: lan966x: Make sure to release ptp interrupt
ipv6: make ip6_rt_gc_expire an atomic_t
net: Handle l3mdev in ip_tunnel_init_flow
l3mdev: l3mdev_master_upper_ifindex_by_index_rcu should be using netdev_master_upper_dev_get_rcu
net/sched: cls_u32: fix possible leak in u32_init_knode()
net/sched: cls_u32: fix netns refcount changes in u32_change()
powerpc: Update MAINTAINERS for ibmvnic and VAS
net: restore alpha order to Ethernet devices in config
...
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When compiling kvm_page_table_test.c, I get this compiler warning
with gcc 11.2:
kvm_page_table_test.c: In function 'pre_init_before_test':
../../../../tools/include/linux/kernel.h:44:24: warning: comparison of
distinct pointer types lacks a cast
44 | (void) (&_max1 == &_max2); \
| ^~
kvm_page_table_test.c:281:21: note: in expansion of macro 'max'
281 | alignment = max(0x100000, alignment);
| ^~~
Fix it by adjusting the type of the absolute value.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Claudio Imbrenda <[email protected]>
Message-Id: <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <[email protected]>
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These functions are currently only available on architectures that have
my_syscall6() macro implemented. Since these functions use malloc(),
malloc() uses mmap(), mmap() depends on my_syscall6() macro.
On architectures that don't support my_syscall6(), these function will
always return NULL with errno set to ENOSYS.
Acked-by: Willy Tarreau <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Ammar Faizi <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <[email protected]>
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size_t strnlen(const char *str, size_t maxlen);
The strnlen() function returns the number of bytes in the string
pointed to by sstr, excluding the terminating null byte ('\0'), but at
most maxlen. In doing this, strnlen() looks only at the first maxlen
characters in the string pointed to by str and never beyond str[maxlen-1].
The first use case of this function is for determining the memory
allocation size in the strndup() function.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAOG64qMpEMh+EkOfjNdAoueC+uQyT2Uv3689_sOr37-JxdJf4g@mail.gmail.com
Suggested-by: Alviro Iskandar Setiawan <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Willy Tarreau <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Ammar Faizi <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <[email protected]>
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Implement basic dynamic allocator functions. These functions are
currently only available on architectures that have nolibc mmap()
syscall implemented. These are not a super-fast memory allocator,
but at least they can satisfy basic needs for having heap without
libc.
Cc: David Laight <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Willy Tarreau <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Ammar Faizi <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <[email protected]>
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Implement `offsetof()` and `container_of()` macro. The first use case
of these macros is for `malloc()`, `realloc()` and `free()`.
Acked-by: Willy Tarreau <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Ammar Faizi <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <[email protected]>
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Implement mmap() and munmap(). Currently, they are only available for
architecures that have my_syscall6 macro. For architectures that don't
have, this function will return -1 with errno set to ENOSYS (Function
not implemented).
This has been tested on x86 and i386.
Notes for i386:
1) The common mmap() syscall implementation uses __NR_mmap2 instead
of __NR_mmap.
2) The offset must be shifted-right by 12-bit.
Acked-by: Willy Tarreau <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Ammar Faizi <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <[email protected]>
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On i386, the 6th argument of syscall goes in %ebp. However, both Clang
and GCC cannot use %ebp in the clobber list and in the "r" constraint
without using -fomit-frame-pointer. To make it always available for
any kind of compilation, the below workaround is implemented.
1) Push the 6-th argument.
2) Push %ebp.
3) Load the 6-th argument from 4(%esp) to %ebp.
4) Do the syscall (int $0x80).
5) Pop %ebp (restore the old value of %ebp).
6) Add %esp by 4 (undo the stack pointer).
Cc: [email protected]
Cc: [email protected]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/[email protected]
Suggested-by: David Laight <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Willy Tarreau <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Ammar Faizi <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <[email protected]>
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Building with clang yields the following error:
```
<inline asm>:3:1: error: _start changed binding to STB_GLOBAL
.global _start
^
1 error generated.
```
Make sure only specify one between `.global _start` and `.weak _start`.
Remove `.global _start`.
Cc: [email protected]
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Willy Tarreau <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Ammar Faizi <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <[email protected]>
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Replace `asm` with `__asm__` to support compilation with -std flag.
Using `asm` with -std flag makes GCC think `asm()` is a function call
instead of an inline assembly.
GCC doc says:
For the C language, the `asm` keyword is a GNU extension. When
writing C code that can be compiled with `-ansi` and the `-std`
options that select C dialects without GNU extensions, use
`__asm__` instead of `asm`.
Link: https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Basic-Asm.html
Reported-by: Alviro Iskandar Setiawan <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Willy Tarreau <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Ammar Faizi <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <[email protected]>
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The old link no longer works, update it.
Acked-by: Willy Tarreau <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Ammar Faizi <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <[email protected]>
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When building with gcc at -O0 we're seeing link errors due to the
"environ" variable being referenced by getenv(). The problem is that
at -O0 gcc will not inline getenv() and will not drop the external
reference. One solution would be to locally declare the variable as
weak, but then it would appear in all programs even those not using
it, and would be confusing to users of getenv() who would forget to
set environ to envp.
An alternate approach used in this patch consists in always inlining
the outer part of getenv() that references this extern so that it's
always dropped when not used. The biggest part of the function was
now moved to a new function called _getenv() that's still not inlined
by default.
Reported-by: Ammar Faizi <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Ammar Faizi <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <[email protected]>
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clang wants to use strlen() for __builtin_strlen() at -O0. We don't
really care about -O0 but it at least ought to build, so let's make
sure we don't choke on this, by dropping the optimizationn for
constant strings in this case.
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <[email protected]>
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The Makefile in tools/ is used to forward options to the makefiles
in the various subdirs. Let's add nolibc there so that it becomes
possible to make tools/nolibc_headers_standalone from the main tree
to simply create a completely usable sysroot.
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <[email protected]>
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This provides a target "headers_standalone" which installs the nolibc's
arch-specific headers with "arch.h" taken from the current arch (or a
concatenation of both i386 and x86_64 for arch=x86), then installs
kernel headers. This creates a convenient sysroot which is directly
usable by a bare-metal compiler to create any executable.
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <[email protected]>
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- POLLIN etc were missing, so poll() could only be used with timeouts.
- WNOHANG was not defined and is convenient to check if a child is still
running
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <[email protected]>
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This is essentially for completeness as it's not the most often used
in regtests.
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <[email protected]>
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We need these functions all the time, including when checking environment
variables and parsing command-line arguments. These implementations were
optimized to show optimal code size on a wide range of compilers (22 bytes
return included for strcmp(), 33 for strncmp()).
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <[email protected]>
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%p remains quite useful in test code, and the code path can easily be
merged with the existing "%x" thus only adds ~50 bytes, thus let's
add it.
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <[email protected]>
|
|
This implementation relies on an extern definition of the environ
variable, that the caller must declare and initialize from envp.
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <[email protected]>
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It's often convenient to support this, especially in test programs where
a NULL may correspond to an allocation error or a non-existing value.
Let's make printf("%s") support being passed a NULL. In this case it
prints "(null)" like glibc's printf().
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <[email protected]>
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libgcc uses it for certain divide functions, so it must be exported. Like
for memset() we do that in its own section so that the linker can strip
it when not needed.
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <[email protected]>
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Now that a few basic include files are provided, some simple portable
programs may build, which will save them from having to surround their
includes with #ifndef NOLIBC. This patch mentions how to proceed, and
enumerates the list of files that are covered.
A comprehensive list of required include files is available here:
https://en.cppreference.com/w/c/header
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <[email protected]>
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The time() syscall is used by a few simple applications, and is trivial
to implement based on gettimeofday() that we already have. Let's create
the file to ease porting and provide the function. It never returns any
error, though it may segfault in case of invalid pointer, like other
implementations relying on gettimeofday().
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <[email protected]>
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This function is normally found in signal.h, and providing the file
eases porting of existing programs. Let's move it there.
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <[email protected]>
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This call is trivial to implement based on select() to complete sleep()
and msleep(), let's add it.
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <[email protected]>
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These functions are normally provided by unistd.h. For ease of porting,
let's create the file and move them there.
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <[email protected]>
|