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This is to help external tools to decide whether iocost_monitor has all its
requirements met or not based on the exit status of an -i0 run.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <[email protected]>
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Change objtool to support intra-function calls. On x86, an intra-function
call is represented in objtool as a push onto the stack (of the return
address), and a jump to the destination address. That way the stack
information is correctly updated and the call flow is still accurate.
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Chartre <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Miroslav Benes <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <[email protected]>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
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Quoting Julien:
"And the other suggestion is my other email was that you don't even
need to add INSN_EXCEPTION_RETURN. You can keep IRET as
INSN_CONTEXT_SWITCH by default and x86 decoder lookups the symbol
conaining an iret. If it's a function symbol, it can just set the type
to INSN_OTHER so that it caries on to the next instruction after
having handled the stack_op."
Suggested-by: Julien Thierry <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Miroslav Benes <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Miroslav Benes <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <[email protected]>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
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With the unconditional use of handle_insn_ops(), INSN_STACK has lost
its purpose. Remove it.
Suggested-by: Julien Thierry <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Miroslav Benes <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <[email protected]>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
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Now that every instruction has a list of stack_ops; we can trivially
distinquish those instructions that do not have stack_ops, their list
is empty.
This means we can now call handle_insn_ops() unconditionally.
Suggested-by: Julien Thierry <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Miroslav Benes <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <[email protected]>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
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Wrap each stack_op in a macro that allocates and adds it to the list.
This simplifies trying to figure out what to do with the pre-allocated
stack_op at the end.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Chartre <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Miroslav Benes <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <[email protected]>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
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UNWIND_HINT_RET_OFFSET will adjust a modified stack. However if a
callee-saved register was pushed on the stack then the stack frame
will still appear modified. So stop checking registers when
UNWIND_HINT_RET_OFFSET is used.
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Chartre <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Miroslav Benes <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <[email protected]>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
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Fix is_fentry_call() so that it works if a call has no destination
set (call_dest). This needs to be done in order to support intra-
function calls.
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Chartre <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Miroslav Benes <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <[email protected]>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
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Jann reported that (for instance) entry_64.o:general_protection has
very odd ORC data:
0000000000000f40 <general_protection>:
#######sp:sp+8 bp:(und) type:iret end:0
f40: 90 nop
#######sp:(und) bp:(und) type:call end:0
f41: 90 nop
f42: 90 nop
#######sp:sp+8 bp:(und) type:iret end:0
f43: e8 a8 01 00 00 callq 10f0 <error_entry>
#######sp:sp+0 bp:(und) type:regs end:0
f48: f6 84 24 88 00 00 00 testb $0x3,0x88(%rsp)
f4f: 03
f50: 74 00 je f52 <general_protection+0x12>
f52: 48 89 e7 mov %rsp,%rdi
f55: 48 8b 74 24 78 mov 0x78(%rsp),%rsi
f5a: 48 c7 44 24 78 ff ff movq $0xffffffffffffffff,0x78(%rsp)
f61: ff ff
f63: e8 00 00 00 00 callq f68 <general_protection+0x28>
f68: e9 73 02 00 00 jmpq 11e0 <error_exit>
#######sp:(und) bp:(und) type:call end:0
f6d: 0f 1f 00 nopl (%rax)
Note the entry at 0xf41. Josh found this was the result of commit:
764eef4b109a ("objtool: Rewrite alt->skip_orig")
Due to the early return in validate_branch() we no longer set
insn->cfi of the original instruction stream (the NOPs at 0xf41 and
0xf42) and we'll end up with the above weirdness.
In other discussions we realized alternatives should be ORC invariant;
that is, due to there being only a single ORC table, it must be valid
for all alternatives. The easiest way to ensure this is to not allow
any stack modifications in alternatives.
When we enforce this latter observation, we get the property that the
whole alternative must have the same CFI, which we can employ to fix
the former report.
Fixes: 764eef4b109a ("objtool: Rewrite alt->skip_orig")
Reported-by: Jann Horn <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Miroslav Benes <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <[email protected]>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
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Assign a unique identifier to every alternative instruction group in
order to be able to tell which instructions belong to what
alternative.
[peterz: extracted from a larger patch]
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Chartre <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Miroslav Benes <[email protected]>
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While jumping from outside an alternative region to the middle of an
alternative region is very likely wrong, jumping from an alternative
region into the same region is valid. It is a common pattern on arm64.
The first pattern is unlikely to happen in practice and checking only
for this adds a lot of complexity.
Just remove the current check.
Suggested-by: Josh Poimboeuf <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Julien Thierry <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Miroslav Benes <[email protected]>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip into for-next/asm
As agreed with Boris, merge in the 'x86/asm' branch from -tip so that we
can select the new 'ARCH_USE_SYM_ANNOTATIONS' Kconfig symbol, which is
required by the BTI kernel patches.
* 'x86/asm' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/asm: Provide a Kconfig symbol for disabling old assembly annotations
x86/32: Remove CONFIG_DOUBLEFAULT
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Check that verifier allows passing a map of type:
BPF_MAP_TYPE_REUSEPORT_SOCKARRARY, or
BPF_MAP_TYPE_SOCKMAP, or
BPF_MAP_TYPE_SOCKHASH
... to bpf_sk_select_reuseport helper.
Suggested-by: John Fastabend <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Sitnicki <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
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Some versions of GCC falsely detect that vi might not be initialized. That's
not true, but let's silence it with NULL initialization.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
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The hv_24×7 feature in IBM® POWER9™ processor-based servers provide the
facility to continuously collect large numbers of hardware performance
metrics efficiently and accurately.
This patch adds hv_24x7 metric file for different Socket/chip
resources.
Result:
power9 platform:
command:# ./perf stat --metric-only -M Memory_RD_BW_Chip -C 0 -I 1000
1.000096188 0.9 0.3
2.000285720 0.5 0.1
3.000424990 0.4 0.1
command:# ./perf stat --metric-only -M PowerBUS_Frequency -C 0 -I 1000
1.000097981 2.3 2.3
2.000291713 2.3 2.3
3.000421719 2.3 2.3
4.000550912 2.3 2.3
Signed-off-by: Kajol Jain <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <[email protected]>
Cc: Andi Kleen <[email protected]>
Cc: Anju T Sudhakar <[email protected]>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <[email protected]>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Cc: Jin Yao <[email protected]>
Cc: Joe Mario <[email protected]>
Cc: Kan Liang <[email protected]>
Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <[email protected]>
Cc: Mamatha Inamdar <[email protected]>
Cc: Mark Rutland <[email protected]>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]>
Cc: Michael Petlan <[email protected]>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Cc: Ravi Bangoria <[email protected]>
Cc: Sukadev Bhattiprolu <[email protected]>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
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Commit 54b5091606c18 ("perf stat: Implement --metric-only mode") added
function 'valid_only_metric()' which drops "Hz" or "hz", if it is part
of "ScaleUnit". This patch enable it since hv_24x7 supports couple of
frequency events.
Signed-off-by: Kajol Jain <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <[email protected]>
Cc: Andi Kleen <[email protected]>
Cc: Anju T Sudhakar <[email protected]>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <[email protected]>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Cc: Jin Yao <[email protected]>
Cc: Joe Mario <[email protected]>
Cc: Kan Liang <[email protected]>
Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <[email protected]>
Cc: Mamatha Inamdar <[email protected]>
Cc: Mark Rutland <[email protected]>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]>
Cc: Michael Petlan <[email protected]>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Cc: Ravi Bangoria <[email protected]>
Cc: Sukadev Bhattiprolu <[email protected]>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
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Added test case for parsing "?" in metric expression.
Signed-off-by: Kajol Jain <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <[email protected]>
Cc: Andi Kleen <[email protected]>
Cc: Anju T Sudhakar <[email protected]>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <[email protected]>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Cc: Jin Yao <[email protected]>
Cc: Joe Mario <[email protected]>
Cc: Kan Liang <[email protected]>
Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <[email protected]>
Cc: Mamatha Inamdar <[email protected]>
Cc: Mark Rutland <[email protected]>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]>
Cc: Michael Petlan <[email protected]>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Cc: Ravi Bangoria <[email protected]>
Cc: Sukadev Bhattiprolu <[email protected]>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
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Patch enhances current metric infrastructure to handle "?" in the metric
expression. The "?" can be use for parameters whose value not known
while creating metric events and which can be replace later at runtime
to the proper value. It also add flexibility to create multiple events
out of single metric event added in JSON file.
Patch adds function 'arch_get_runtimeparam' which is a arch specific
function, returns the count of metric events need to be created. By
default it return 1.
This infrastructure needed for hv_24x7 socket/chip level events.
"hv_24x7" chip level events needs specific chip-id to which the data is
requested. Function 'arch_get_runtimeparam' implemented in header.c
which extract number of sockets from sysfs file "sockets" under
"/sys/devices/hv_24x7/interface/".
With this patch basically we are trying to create as many metric events
as define by runtime_param.
For that one loop is added in function 'metricgroup__add_metric', which
create multiple events at run time depend on return value of
'arch_get_runtimeparam' and merge that event in 'group_list'.
To achieve that we are actually passing this parameter value as part of
`expr__find_other` function and changing "?" present in metric
expression with this value.
As in our JSON file, there gonna be single metric event, and out of
which we are creating multiple events.
To understand which data count belongs to which parameter value,
we also printing param value in generic_metric function.
For example,
command:# ./perf stat -M PowerBUS_Frequency -C 0 -I 1000
1.000101867 9,356,933 hv_24x7/pm_pb_cyc,chip=0/ # 2.3 GHz PowerBUS_Frequency_0
1.000101867 9,366,134 hv_24x7/pm_pb_cyc,chip=1/ # 2.3 GHz PowerBUS_Frequency_1
2.000314878 9,365,868 hv_24x7/pm_pb_cyc,chip=0/ # 2.3 GHz PowerBUS_Frequency_0
2.000314878 9,366,092 hv_24x7/pm_pb_cyc,chip=1/ # 2.3 GHz PowerBUS_Frequency_1
So, here _0 and _1 after PowerBUS_Frequency specify parameter value.
Signed-off-by: Kajol Jain <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <[email protected]>
Cc: Andi Kleen <[email protected]>
Cc: Anju T Sudhakar <[email protected]>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <[email protected]>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Cc: Jin Yao <[email protected]>
Cc: Joe Mario <[email protected]>
Cc: Kan Liang <[email protected]>
Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <[email protected]>
Cc: Mamatha Inamdar <[email protected]>
Cc: Mark Rutland <[email protected]>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]>
Cc: Michael Petlan <[email protected]>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Cc: Ravi Bangoria <[email protected]>
Cc: Sukadev Bhattiprolu <[email protected]>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
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get_cpuid_str() is used in tools/perf/arch/xxx/util/header.c,
fix the name in comment.
Signed-off-by: Shaokun Zhang <[email protected]>
Cc: Andi Kleen <[email protected]>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
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Fixes coccicheck warning:
tools/perf/builtin-report.c:1403:2-34: WARNING: Assignment of 0/1 to bool variable
Reported-by: Hulk Robot <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Zou Wei <[email protected]>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <[email protected]>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Mark Rutland <[email protected]>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
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Fixes coccicheck warnings:
tools/perf/builtin-diff.c:1565:2-3: Unneeded semicolon
tools/perf/builtin-lock.c:778:2-3: Unneeded semicolon
tools/perf/builtin-mem.c:126:2-3: Unneeded semicolon
tools/perf/util/intel-pt-decoder/intel-pt-pkt-decoder.c:555:2-3: Unneeded semicolon
tools/perf/util/ordered-events.c:317:2-3: Unneeded semicolon
tools/perf/util/synthetic-events.c:1131:2-3: Unneeded semicolon
tools/perf/util/trace-event-read.c:78:2-3: Unneeded semicolon
Reported-by: Hulk Robot <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Zou Wei <[email protected]>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <[email protected]>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Mark Rutland <[email protected]>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
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Fixes coccicheck warnings:
tools/perf/builtin-c2c.c:1712:2-3: Unneeded semicolon
tools/perf/builtin-c2c.c:1928:2-3: Unneeded semicolon
tools/perf/builtin-c2c.c:2962:2-3: Unneeded semicolon
Reported-by: Hulk Robot <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Zou Wei <[email protected]>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <[email protected]>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Mark Rutland <[email protected]>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
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Fixes coccicheck warning:
tools/lib/traceevent/kbuffer-parse.c:441:2-3: Unneeded semicolon
Reported-by: Hulk Robot <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Zou Wei <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <[email protected]>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
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When printing iregs, there was a double newline printed because
perf_sample__fprintf_regs() was printing its own and then at the end of
all fields, perf script was adding one. This was causing blank line in
the output:
Before:
$ perf script -Fip,iregs
401b8d ABI:2 DX:0x100 SI:0x4a8340 DI:0x4a9340
401b8d ABI:2 DX:0x100 SI:0x4a9340 DI:0x4a8340
401b8d ABI:2 DX:0x100 SI:0x4a8340 DI:0x4a9340
401b8d ABI:2 DX:0x100 SI:0x4a9340 DI:0x4a8340
After:
$ perf script -Fip,iregs
401b8d ABI:2 DX:0x100 SI:0x4a8340 DI:0x4a9340
401b8d ABI:2 DX:0x100 SI:0x4a9340 DI:0x4a8340
401b8d ABI:2 DX:0x100 SI:0x4a8340 DI:0x4a9340
Committer testing:
First we need to figure out how to request that registers be recorded,
so we use:
# perf record -h reg
Usage: perf record [<options>] [<command>]
or: perf record [<options>] -- <command> [<options>]
-I, --intr-regs[=<any register>]
sample selected machine registers on interrupt, use '-I?' to list register names
--buildid-all Record build-id of all DSOs regardless of hits
--user-regs[=<any register>]
sample selected machine registers on interrupt, use '--user-regs=?' to list register names
#
Ok, now lets ask for them all:
# perf record -a --intr-regs --user-regs sleep 1
[ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
[ perf record: Captured and wrote 4.105 MB perf.data (2760 samples) ]
#
Lets look at the first 6 output lines:
# perf script -Fip,iregs | head -6
ffffffff8a06f2f4 ABI:2 AX:0xffffd168fee0a980 BX:0xffff8a23b087f000 CX:0xfffeb69aaeb25d73 DX:0xffff8a253e8310f0 SI:0xfffffff9bafe7359 DI:0xffffb1690204fb10 BP:0xffffd168fee0a950 SP:0xffffb1690204fb88 IP:0xffffffff8a06f2f4 FLAGS:0x4e CS:0x10 SS:0x18 R8:0x1495f0a91129a R9:0xffff8a23b087f000 R10:0x1 R11:0xffffffff R12:0x0 R13:0xffff8a253e827e00 R14:0xffffd168fee0aa5c R15:0xffffd168fee0a980
ffffffff8a06f2f4 ABI:2 AX:0x0 BX:0xffffd168fee0a950 CX:0x5684cc1118491900 DX:0x0 SI:0xffffd168fee0a9d0 DI:0x202 BP:0xffffb1690204fd70 SP:0xffffb1690204fd20 IP:0xffffffff8a06f2f4 FLAGS:0x24e CS:0x10 SS:0x18 R8:0x0 R9:0xffffd168fee0a9d0 R10:0x1 R11:0xffffffff R12:0xffffffff8a23e480 R13:0xffff8a23b087f240 R14:0xffff8a23b087f000 R15:0xffffd168fee0a950
ffffffff8a06f2f4 ABI:2 AX:0x0 BX:0x0 CX:0x7f25f334335b DX:0x0 SI:0x2400 DI:0x4 BP:0x7fff5f264570 SP:0x7fff5f264538 IP:0xffffffff8a06f2f4 FLAGS:0x24e CS:0x10 SS:0x2b R8:0x0 R9:0x2312d20 R10:0x0 R11:0x246 R12:0x22cc0e0 R13:0x0 R14:0x0 R15:0x22d0780
#
Reproduced, apply the patch and:
[root@five ~]# perf script -Fip,iregs | head -6
ffffffff8a06f2f4 ABI:2 AX:0xffffd168fee0a980 BX:0xffff8a23b087f000 CX:0xfffeb69aaeb25d73 DX:0xffff8a253e8310f0 SI:0xfffffff9bafe7359 DI:0xffffb1690204fb10 BP:0xffffd168fee0a950 SP:0xffffb1690204fb88 IP:0xffffffff8a06f2f4 FLAGS:0x4e CS:0x10 SS:0x18 R8:0x1495f0a91129a R9:0xffff8a23b087f000 R10:0x1 R11:0xffffffff R12:0x0 R13:0xffff8a253e827e00 R14:0xffffd168fee0aa5c R15:0xffffd168fee0a980
ffffffff8a06f2f4 ABI:2 AX:0x0 BX:0xffffd168fee0a950 CX:0x5684cc1118491900 DX:0x0 SI:0xffffd168fee0a9d0 DI:0x202 BP:0xffffb1690204fd70 SP:0xffffb1690204fd20 IP:0xffffffff8a06f2f4 FLAGS:0x24e CS:0x10 SS:0x18 R8:0x0 R9:0xffffd168fee0a9d0 R10:0x1 R11:0xffffffff R12:0xffffffff8a23e480 R13:0xffff8a23b087f240 R14:0xffff8a23b087f000 R15:0xffffd168fee0a950
ffffffff8a06f2f4 ABI:2 AX:0x0 BX:0x0 CX:0x7f25f334335b DX:0x0 SI:0x2400 DI:0x4 BP:0x7fff5f264570 SP:0x7fff5f264538 IP:0xffffffff8a06f2f4 FLAGS:0x24e CS:0x10 SS:0x2b R8:0x0 R9:0x2312d20 R10:0x0 R11:0x246 R12:0x22cc0e0 R13:0x0 R14:0x0 R15:0x22d0780
ffffffff8a24074b ABI:2 AX:0xcb BX:0xcb CX:0x0 DX:0x0 SI:0xffffb1690204ff58 DI:0xcb BP:0xffffb1690204ff58 SP:0xffffb1690204ff40 IP:0xffffffff8a24074b FLAGS:0x24e CS:0x10 SS:0x18 R8:0x0 R9:0x0 R10:0x0 R11:0x0 R12:0x0 R13:0x0 R14:0x0 R15:0x0
ffffffff8a310600 ABI:2 AX:0x0 BX:0xffffffff8b8c39a0 CX:0x0 DX:0xffff8a2503890300 SI:0xffffb1690204ff20 DI:0xffff8a23e4080000 BP:0xffff8a23e4080000 SP:0xffffb1690204fec0 IP:0xffffffff8a310600 FLAGS:0x28e CS:0x10 SS:0x18 R8:0x0 R9:0x0 R10:0x0 R11:0x0 R12:0xffffffffffffffea R13:0xffff8a23e4080020 R14:0x0 R15:0x0
ffffffff8a11b688 ABI:2 AX:0x0 BX:0xffff8a237b7c8800 CX:0xffffb1690204fae0 DX:0x78 SI:0xffff8a237b7c8800 DI:0xffffb1690204fa10 BP:0xffffb1690204fb00 SP:0xffffb1690204fa00 IP:0xffffffff8a11b688 FLAGS:0x8a CS:0x10 SS:0x18 R8:0x1495f0a917eba R9:0xffffd168fde19a48 R10:0xffffb1690204fd98 R11:0xffff8a253e82afb0 R12:0xffff8a237b7c8800 R13:0xffffb1690204fb00 R14:0x0 R15:0xffff8a237b7c8800
[root@five ~]#
To see it more clearly, lets get just two of those registers by sample:
# perf record -a --intr-regs=ax,bx --user-regs=cx,dx sleep 1
[ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
[ perf record: Captured and wrote 3.502 MB perf.data (1653 samples) ]
#
Extra info, lets see what gets setup in that 'struct perf_event_attr':
# perf evlist -v
cycles: size: 120, { sample_period, sample_freq }: 4000, sample_type: IP|TID|TIME|CPU|PERIOD|REGS_USER|REGS_INTR, read_format: ID, disabled: 1, inherit: 1, mmap: 1, comm: 1, freq: 1, task: 1, precise_ip: 2, sample_id_all: 1, exclude_guest: 1, mmap2: 1, comm_exec: 1, ksymbol: 1, bpf_event: 1, sample_regs_user: 0xc, sample_regs_intr: 0x3
#
Cook, some PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_USER|PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_INTR +
attr.sample_regs_user and attr.sample_regs_intr register masks, now lets
see if those newlines are gone in a more compact fashion:
# perf script -Fip,iregs,uregs
ffffffff8a56df78 ABI:2 AX:0xffff8a25137b6028 BX:0xffff8a2502f18000 ABI:2 CX:0x7f204460e49b DX:0xf42920
ffffffff8a56df78 ABI:2 AX:0xffff8a25137b6028 BX:0xffff8a2502f18000 ABI:2 CX:0x7f204460e49b DX:0xf42920
ffffffff8a56df78 ABI:2 AX:0xffff8a25137b6028 BX:0xffff8a2502f18000 ABI:2 CX:0x7f204460e49b DX:0xf42920
ffffffff8a56df78 ABI:2 AX:0xffff8a25137b6028 BX:0xffff8a2502f18000 ABI:2 CX:0x7f204460e49b DX:0xf42920
ffffffff8a56df78 ABI:2 AX:0xffff8a25137b6028 BX:0xffff8a2502f18000 ABI:2 CX:0x7f204460e49b DX:0xf42920
ffffffff8a56df78 ABI:2 AX:0xffff8a25137b6028 BX:0xffff8a2502f18000 ABI:2 CX:0x7f204460e49b DX:0xf42920
ffffffff8a29b78d ABI:2 AX:0x2a20ffcd6000 BX:0x2ec7d9000 ABI:2 CX:0x7f204460e49b DX:0xf42920
#
And where was that?
# perf script -Fip,iregs,uregs,sym,dso
ffffffff8a56df78 strrchr (/lib/modules/5.7.0-rc2/build/vmlinux) ABI:2 AX:0xffff8a25137b6028 BX:0xffff8a2502f18000 ABI:2 CX:0x7f204460e49b DX:0xf42920
ffffffff8a56df78 strrchr (/lib/modules/5.7.0-rc2/build/vmlinux) ABI:2 AX:0xffff8a25137b6028 BX:0xffff8a2502f18000 ABI:2 CX:0x7f204460e49b DX:0xf42920
ffffffff8a56df78 strrchr (/lib/modules/5.7.0-rc2/build/vmlinux) ABI:2 AX:0xffff8a25137b6028 BX:0xffff8a2502f18000 ABI:2 CX:0x7f204460e49b DX:0xf42920
ffffffff8a56df78 strrchr (/lib/modules/5.7.0-rc2/build/vmlinux) ABI:2 AX:0xffff8a25137b6028 BX:0xffff8a2502f18000 ABI:2 CX:0x7f204460e49b DX:0xf42920
ffffffff8a56df78 strrchr (/lib/modules/5.7.0-rc2/build/vmlinux) ABI:2 AX:0xffff8a25137b6028 BX:0xffff8a2502f18000 ABI:2 CX:0x7f204460e49b DX:0xf42920
ffffffff8a56df78 strrchr (/lib/modules/5.7.0-rc2/build/vmlinux) ABI:2 AX:0xffff8a25137b6028 BX:0xffff8a2502f18000 ABI:2 CX:0x7f204460e49b DX:0xf42920
ffffffff8a29b78d __vma_link_rb (/lib/modules/5.7.0-rc2/build/vmlinux) ABI:2 AX:0x2a20ffcd6000 BX:0x2ec7d9000 ABI:2 CX:0x7f204460e49b DX:0xf42920
#
Signed-off-by: Stephane Eranian <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
Cc: Andi Kleen <[email protected]>
Cc: Ian Rogers <[email protected]>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Kan Liang <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
|
|
The synthesize benchmark, run on a single process and thread, shows
perf_event__synthesize_mmap_events as the hottest function with fgets
and sscanf taking the majority of execution time.
fscanf performs similarly well. Replace the scanf call with manual
reading of each field of the /proc/pid/maps line, and remove some
unnecessary buffering.
This change also addresses potential, but unlikely, buffer overruns for
the string values read by scanf.
Performance before is:
$ sudo perf bench internals synthesize -m 16 -M 16 -s -t
\# Running 'internals/synthesize' benchmark:
Computing performance of single threaded perf event synthesis by
synthesizing events on the perf process itself:
Average synthesis took: 102.810 usec (+- 0.027 usec)
Average num. events: 17.000 (+- 0.000)
Average time per event 6.048 usec
Average data synthesis took: 106.325 usec (+- 0.018 usec)
Average num. events: 89.000 (+- 0.000)
Average time per event 1.195 usec
Computing performance of multi threaded perf event synthesis by
synthesizing events on CPU 0:
Number of synthesis threads: 16
Average synthesis took: 68103.100 usec (+- 441.234 usec)
Average num. events: 30703.000 (+- 0.730)
Average time per event 2.218 usec
And after is:
$ sudo perf bench internals synthesize -m 16 -M 16 -s -t
\# Running 'internals/synthesize' benchmark:
Computing performance of single threaded perf event synthesis by
synthesizing events on the perf process itself:
Average synthesis took: 50.388 usec (+- 0.031 usec)
Average num. events: 17.000 (+- 0.000)
Average time per event 2.964 usec
Average data synthesis took: 52.693 usec (+- 0.020 usec)
Average num. events: 89.000 (+- 0.000)
Average time per event 0.592 usec
Computing performance of multi threaded perf event synthesis by
synthesizing events on CPU 0:
Number of synthesis threads: 16
Average synthesis took: 45022.400 usec (+- 552.740 usec)
Average num. events: 30624.200 (+- 10.037)
Average time per event 1.470 usec
On a Intel Xeon 6154 compiling with Debian gcc 9.2.1.
Committer testing:
On a AMD Ryzen 5 3600X 6-Core Processor:
Before:
# perf bench internals synthesize --min-threads 12 --max-threads 12 --st --mt
# Running 'internals/synthesize' benchmark:
Computing performance of single threaded perf event synthesis by
synthesizing events on the perf process itself:
Average synthesis took: 267.491 usec (+- 0.176 usec)
Average num. events: 56.000 (+- 0.000)
Average time per event 4.777 usec
Average data synthesis took: 277.257 usec (+- 0.169 usec)
Average num. events: 287.000 (+- 0.000)
Average time per event 0.966 usec
Computing performance of multi threaded perf event synthesis by
synthesizing events on CPU 0:
Number of synthesis threads: 12
Average synthesis took: 81599.500 usec (+- 346.315 usec)
Average num. events: 36096.100 (+- 2.523)
Average time per event 2.261 usec
#
After:
# perf bench internals synthesize --min-threads 12 --max-threads 12 --st --mt
# Running 'internals/synthesize' benchmark:
Computing performance of single threaded perf event synthesis by
synthesizing events on the perf process itself:
Average synthesis took: 110.125 usec (+- 0.080 usec)
Average num. events: 56.000 (+- 0.000)
Average time per event 1.967 usec
Average data synthesis took: 118.518 usec (+- 0.057 usec)
Average num. events: 287.000 (+- 0.000)
Average time per event 0.413 usec
Computing performance of multi threaded perf event synthesis by
synthesizing events on CPU 0:
Number of synthesis threads: 12
Average synthesis took: 43490.700 usec (+- 284.527 usec)
Average num. events: 37028.500 (+- 0.563)
Average time per event 1.175 usec
#
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <[email protected]>
Cc: Andrey Zhizhikin <[email protected]>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Kan Liang <[email protected]>
Cc: Kefeng Wang <[email protected]>
Cc: Mark Rutland <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Cc: Petr Mladek <[email protected]>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <[email protected]>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
|
|
The synthesize benchmark shows the majority of execution time going to
fgets and sscanf, necessary to parse /proc/pid/maps. Add a new buffered
reading library that will be used to replace these calls in a follow-up
CL. Add tests for the library to perf test.
Committer tests:
$ perf test api
63: Test api io : Ok
$
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <[email protected]>
Cc: Andrey Zhizhikin <[email protected]>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Kan Liang <[email protected]>
Cc: Kefeng Wang <[email protected]>
Cc: Mark Rutland <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Cc: Petr Mladek <[email protected]>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <[email protected]>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
|
|
By default this isn't run as it reads /proc and may not have access.
For consistency, modify the single threaded benchmark to compute an
average time per event.
Committer testing:
$ grep -m1 "model name" /proc/cpuinfo
model name : Intel(R) Core(TM) i7-8650U CPU @ 1.90GHz
$ grep "model name" /proc/cpuinfo | wc -l
8
$
$ perf bench internals synthesize -h
# Running 'internals/synthesize' benchmark:
Usage: perf bench internals synthesize <options>
-I, --multi-iterations <n>
Number of iterations used to compute multi-threaded average
-i, --single-iterations <n>
Number of iterations used to compute single-threaded average
-M, --max-threads <n>
Maximum number of threads in multithreaded bench
-m, --min-threads <n>
Minimum number of threads in multithreaded bench
-s, --st Run single threaded benchmark
-t, --mt Run multi-threaded benchmark
$
$ perf bench internals synthesize -t
# Running 'internals/synthesize' benchmark:
Computing performance of multi threaded perf event synthesis by
synthesizing events on CPU 0:
Number of synthesis threads: 1
Average synthesis took: 65449.000 usec (+- 586.442 usec)
Average num. events: 9405.400 (+- 0.306)
Average time per event 6.959 usec
Number of synthesis threads: 2
Average synthesis took: 37838.300 usec (+- 130.259 usec)
Average num. events: 9501.800 (+- 20.469)
Average time per event 3.982 usec
Number of synthesis threads: 3
Average synthesis took: 48551.400 usec (+- 225.686 usec)
Average num. events: 9544.000 (+- 0.000)
Average time per event 5.087 usec
Number of synthesis threads: 4
Average synthesis took: 29632.500 usec (+- 50.808 usec)
Average num. events: 9544.000 (+- 0.000)
Average time per event 3.105 usec
Number of synthesis threads: 5
Average synthesis took: 33920.400 usec (+- 284.509 usec)
Average num. events: 9544.000 (+- 0.000)
Average time per event 3.554 usec
Number of synthesis threads: 6
Average synthesis took: 27604.100 usec (+- 72.344 usec)
Average num. events: 9548.000 (+- 0.000)
Average time per event 2.891 usec
Number of synthesis threads: 7
Average synthesis took: 25406.300 usec (+- 933.371 usec)
Average num. events: 9545.500 (+- 0.167)
Average time per event 2.662 usec
Number of synthesis threads: 8
Average synthesis took: 24110.400 usec (+- 73.229 usec)
Average num. events: 9551.000 (+- 0.000)
Average time per event 2.524 usec
$
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <[email protected]>
Cc: Andrey Zhizhikin <[email protected]>
Cc: Kan Liang <[email protected]>
Cc: Kefeng Wang <[email protected]>
Cc: Mark Rutland <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Cc: Petr Mladek <[email protected]>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <[email protected]>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
|
|
Update bpf_sk_assign test to fetch the server socket from SOCKMAP, now that
map lookup from BPF in SOCKMAP is enabled. This way the test TC BPF program
doesn't need to know what address server socket is bound to.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Sitnicki <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <[email protected]>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
|
|
Now that bpf_map_lookup_elem() is white-listed for SOCKMAP/SOCKHASH,
replace the tests which check that verifier prevents lookup on these map
types with ones that ensure that lookup operation is permitted, but only
with a release of acquired socket reference.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Sitnicki <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <[email protected]>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
|
|
The new libcap dependency is not used for an essential feature of
bpftool, and we could imagine building the tool without checks on
CAP_SYS_ADMIN by disabling probing features as an unprivileged users.
Make it so, in order to avoid a hard dependency on libcap, and to ease
packaging/embedding of bpftool.
Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <[email protected]>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
|
|
There is demand for a way to identify what BPF helper functions are
available to unprivileged users. To do so, allow unprivileged users to
run "bpftool feature probe" to list BPF-related features. This will only
show features accessible to those users, and may not reflect the full
list of features available (to administrators) on the system.
To avoid the case where bpftool is inadvertently run as non-root and
would list only a subset of the features supported by the system when it
would be expected to list all of them, running as unprivileged is gated
behind the "unprivileged" keyword passed to the command line. When used
by a privileged user, this keyword allows to drop the CAP_SYS_ADMIN and
to list the features available to unprivileged users. Note that this
addsd a dependency on libpcap for compiling bpftool.
Note that there is no particular reason why the probes were restricted
to root, other than the fact I did not need them for unprivileged and
did not bother with the additional checks at the time probes were added.
Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <[email protected]>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
|
|
The "full_mode" variable used for switching between full or partial
feature probing (i.e. with or without probing helpers that will log
warnings in kernel logs) was piped from the main do_probe() function
down to probe_helpers_for_progtype(), where it is needed.
Define it as a global variable: the calls will be more readable, and if
other similar flags were to be used in the future, we could use global
variables as well instead of extending again the list of arguments with
new flags.
Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <[email protected]>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
|
|
With recent changes, runqslower is being copied into selftests/bpf root
directory. So add it into .gitignore.
Fixes: b26d1e2b6028 ("selftests/bpf: Copy runqslower to OUTPUT directory")
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]>
Cc: Veronika Kabatova <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
|
|
If condition is inverted, but it's also just not necessary.
Fixes: 1c1052e0140a ("tools/testing/selftests/bpf: Add self-tests for new helper bpf_get_ns_current_pid_tgid.")
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]>
Cc: Carlos Neira <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
|
|
AddressSanitizer assumes that all memory dereferences are done against memory
allocated by sanitizer's malloc()/free() code and not touched by anyone else.
Seems like this doesn't hold for perf buffer memory. Disable instrumentation
on perf buffer callback function.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
|
|
BTF object wasn't freed.
Fixes: a6ed02cac690 ("libbpf: Load btf_vmlinux only once per object.")
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]>
Cc: KP Singh <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
|
|
Another one found by AddressSanitizer. input_len is bigger than actually
initialized data size.
Fixes: c7566a69695c ("selftests/bpf: Add field existence CO-RE relocs tests")
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
|
|
getline() allocates string, which has to be freed.
Fixes: 81f77fd0deeb ("bpf: add selftest for stackmap with BPF_F_STACK_BUILD_ID")
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]>
Cc: Song Liu <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
|
|
Free test selector substrings, which were strdup()'ed.
Fixes: b65053cd94f4 ("selftests/bpf: Add whitelist/blacklist of test names to test_progs")
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
|
|
Fix memory leak in hashmap_clear() not freeing hashmap_entry structs for each
of the remaining entries. Also NULL-out bucket list to prevent possible
double-free between hashmap__clear() and hashmap__free().
Running test_progs-asan flavor clearly showed this problem.
Reported-by: Alston Tang <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
|
|
Fold stand-alone test_hashmap test into test_progs.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
|
|
Add ability to specify extra compiler flags with SAN_CFLAGS for compilation of
all user-space C files. This allows to build all of selftest programs with,
e.g., custom sanitizer flags, without requiring support for such sanitizers
from anyone compiling selftest/bpf.
As an example, to compile everything with AddressSanitizer, one would do:
$ make clean && make SAN_CFLAGS="-fsanitize=address"
For AddressSanitizer to work, one needs appropriate libasan shared library
installed in the system, with version of libasan matching what GCC links
against. E.g., GCC8 needs libasan5, while GCC7 uses libasan4.
For CentOS 7, to build everything successfully one would need to:
$ sudo yum install devtoolset-8-gcc devtoolset-libasan-devel
$ scl enable devtoolset-8 bash # set up environment
For Arch Linux to run selftests, one would need to install gcc-libs package to
get libasan.so.5:
$ sudo pacman -S gcc-libs
N.B. EXTRA_CFLAGS name wasn't used, because it's also used by libbpf's
Makefile and this causes few issues:
1. default "-g -Wall" flags are overriden;
2. compiling shared library with AddressSanitizer generates a bunch of symbols
like: "_GLOBAL__sub_D_00099_0_btf_dump.c", "_GLOBAL__sub_D_00099_0_bpf.c",
etc, which screws up versioned symbols check.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]>
Cc: Julia Kartseva <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
|
|
Ensure that test runner flavors include their own skeletons from <flavor>/
directory. Previously, skeletons generated for no-flavor test_progs were used.
Apart from fixing correctness, this also makes it possible to compile only
flavors individually:
$ make clean && make test_progs-no_alu32
... now succeeds ...
Fixes: 74b5a5968fe8 ("selftests/bpf: Replace test_progs and test_maps w/ general rule")
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
|
|
As discussed at LPC 2019 ([0]), this patch brings (a quite belated) support
for declarative BTF-defined map-in-map support in libbpf. It allows to define
ARRAY_OF_MAPS and HASH_OF_MAPS BPF maps without any user-space initialization
code involved.
Additionally, it allows to initialize outer map's slots with references to
respective inner maps at load time, also completely declaratively.
Despite a weak type system of C, the way BTF-defined map-in-map definition
works, it's actually quite hard to accidentally initialize outer map with
incompatible inner maps. This being C, of course, it's still possible, but
even that would be caught at load time and error returned with helpful debug
log pointing exactly to the slot that failed to be initialized.
As an example, here's a rather advanced HASH_OF_MAPS declaration and
initialization example, filling slots #0 and #4 with two inner maps:
#include <bpf/bpf_helpers.h>
struct inner_map {
__uint(type, BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY);
__uint(max_entries, 1);
__type(key, int);
__type(value, int);
} inner_map1 SEC(".maps"),
inner_map2 SEC(".maps");
struct outer_hash {
__uint(type, BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH_OF_MAPS);
__uint(max_entries, 5);
__uint(key_size, sizeof(int));
__array(values, struct inner_map);
} outer_hash SEC(".maps") = {
.values = {
[0] = &inner_map2,
[4] = &inner_map1,
},
};
Here's the relevant part of libbpf debug log showing pretty clearly of what's
going on with map-in-map initialization:
libbpf: .maps relo #0: for 6 value 0 rel.r_offset 96 name 260 ('inner_map1')
libbpf: .maps relo #0: map 'outer_arr' slot [0] points to map 'inner_map1'
libbpf: .maps relo #1: for 7 value 32 rel.r_offset 112 name 249 ('inner_map2')
libbpf: .maps relo #1: map 'outer_arr' slot [2] points to map 'inner_map2'
libbpf: .maps relo #2: for 7 value 32 rel.r_offset 144 name 249 ('inner_map2')
libbpf: .maps relo #2: map 'outer_hash' slot [0] points to map 'inner_map2'
libbpf: .maps relo #3: for 6 value 0 rel.r_offset 176 name 260 ('inner_map1')
libbpf: .maps relo #3: map 'outer_hash' slot [4] points to map 'inner_map1'
libbpf: map 'inner_map1': created successfully, fd=4
libbpf: map 'inner_map2': created successfully, fd=5
libbpf: map 'outer_hash': created successfully, fd=7
libbpf: map 'outer_hash': slot [0] set to map 'inner_map2' fd=5
libbpf: map 'outer_hash': slot [4] set to map 'inner_map1' fd=4
Notice from the log above that fd=6 (not logged explicitly) is used for inner
"prototype" map, necessary for creation of outer map. It is destroyed
immediately after outer map is created.
See also included selftest with some extra comments explaining extra details
of usage. Additionally, similar initialization syntax and libbpf functionality
can be used to do initialization of BPF_PROG_ARRAY with references to BPF
sub-programs. This can be done in follow up patches, if there will be a demand
for this.
[0] https://linuxplumbersconf.org/event/4/contributions/448/
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
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Factor out map creation and destruction logic to simplify code and especially
error handling. Also fix map FD leak in case of partially successful map
creation during bpf_object load operation.
Fixes: 57a00f41644f ("libbpf: Add auto-pinning of maps when loading BPF objects")
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
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Factor out BTF map definition logic into stand-alone routine for easier reuse
for map-in-map case.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
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Extend bpftool's bash-completion script to handle new link command and its
sub-commands.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
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Add bpftool-link manpage with information and examples of link-related
commands.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
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Add `bpftool link show` and `bpftool link pin` commands.
Example plain output for `link show` (with showing pinned paths):
[vmuser@archvm bpf]$ sudo ~/local/linux/tools/bpf/bpftool/bpftool -f link
1: tracing prog 12
prog_type tracing attach_type fentry
pinned /sys/fs/bpf/my_test_link
pinned /sys/fs/bpf/my_test_link2
2: tracing prog 13
prog_type tracing attach_type fentry
3: tracing prog 14
prog_type tracing attach_type fentry
4: tracing prog 15
prog_type tracing attach_type fentry
5: tracing prog 16
prog_type tracing attach_type fentry
6: tracing prog 17
prog_type tracing attach_type fentry
7: raw_tracepoint prog 21
tp 'sys_enter'
8: cgroup prog 25
cgroup_id 584 attach_type egress
9: cgroup prog 25
cgroup_id 599 attach_type egress
10: cgroup prog 25
cgroup_id 614 attach_type egress
11: cgroup prog 25
cgroup_id 629 attach_type egress
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
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Move attach_type_strings into main.h for access in non-cgroup code.
bpf_attach_type is used for non-cgroup attach types quite widely now. So also
complete missing string translations for non-cgroup attach types.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
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