| Age | Commit message (Collapse) | Author | Files | Lines |
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This moves the minor test to the new unit test.
Rewrite the content check with char* opeartions to avoid fiddling with
my_bcmp().
Drop global vars test_uffdio_minor and test_collapse, just assume test them
always in common code for now.
OTOH make this single test into five tests:
- minor test on [shmem, hugetlb] with wp=false
- minor test on [shmem, hugetlb] with wp=true
- minor test + collapse on shmem only
One thing to mention that we used to test COLLAPSE+WP but that doesn't
sound right at all. It's possible it's silently broken but unnoticed
because COLLAPSE is not part of the default test suite.
Make the MADV_COLLAPSE test fail-able (by skip it when failing), because
it's not guaranteed to success anyway.
Drop a bunch of useless code after the move, because the unit test always
use aligned num of pages and has nothing to do with n_cpus.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <[email protected]>
Cc: Zach O'Keefe <[email protected]>
Cc: Axel Rasmussen <[email protected]>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <[email protected]>
Cc: Dmitry Safonov <[email protected]>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <[email protected]>
Cc: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
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Move it over and make it split into two tests, one for pagemap and one for
the new WP_UNPOPULATED (to be a separate one).
The thp pagemap test wasn't really working (with MADV_HUGEPAGE). Let's
just drop it (since it never really worked anyway..) and leave that for
later.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <[email protected]>
Cc: Axel Rasmussen <[email protected]>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <[email protected]>
Cc: Dmitry Safonov <[email protected]>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <[email protected]>
Cc: Zach O'Keefe <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
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Add a framework to be prepared to move unit tests from uffd-stress.c into
uffd-unit-tests.c. The goal is to allow detection of uffd features for
each test, and also loop over specified types of memory that a test
support.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <[email protected]>
Cc: Axel Rasmussen <[email protected]>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <[email protected]>
Cc: Dmitry Safonov <[email protected]>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <[email protected]>
Cc: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <[email protected]>
Cc: Zach O'Keefe <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
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Mostly to detect hugetlb allocation errors and skip hugetlb tests when
pages are not allocated.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <[email protected]>
Cc: Axel Rasmussen <[email protected]>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <[email protected]>
Cc: Dmitry Safonov <[email protected]>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <[email protected]>
Cc: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <[email protected]>
Cc: Zach O'Keefe <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
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Make the handler optionally apply WP bit when resolving page faults for
either missing or minor page faults. This moves towards removing global
test_uffdio_wp outside of the common code.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <[email protected]>
Cc: Axel Rasmussen <[email protected]>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <[email protected]>
Cc: Dmitry Safonov <[email protected]>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <[email protected]>
Cc: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <[email protected]>
Cc: Zach O'Keefe <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
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Prepare for adding more fields into the struct.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <[email protected]>
Suggested-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <[email protected]>
Cc: Axel Rasmussen <[email protected]>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <[email protected]>
Cc: Dmitry Safonov <[email protected]>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <[email protected]>
Cc: Zach O'Keefe <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
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hpage_size was wrongly used. Sometimes it means hugetlb default size,
sometimes it was used as thp size.
Remove the global variable and use the right one at each place.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <[email protected]>
Cc: Axel Rasmussen <[email protected]>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <[email protected]>
Cc: Dmitry Safonov <[email protected]>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <[email protected]>
Cc: Zach O'Keefe <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
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Drop it by creating the memfd dynamically in the tests.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <[email protected]>
Cc: Axel Rasmussen <[email protected]>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <[email protected]>
Cc: Dmitry Safonov <[email protected]>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <[email protected]>
Cc: Zach O'Keefe <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
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Add one simple test for UFFDIO_API. With that, I also added a bunch of
small but handy helpers along the way.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <[email protected]>
Cc: Axel Rasmussen <[email protected]>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <[email protected]>
Cc: Dmitry Safonov <[email protected]>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <[email protected]>
Cc: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <[email protected]>
Cc: Zach O'Keefe <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
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Provide two helpers to open an uffd handle. Drop the error checks around
SKIPs because it's inside an errexit() anyway, which IMHO doesn't really
help much if the test will not continue.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Axel Rasmussen <[email protected]>
Cc: Dmitry Safonov <[email protected]>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <[email protected]>
Cc: Zach O'Keefe <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
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Add two helpers to register/unregister to an uffd. Use them to drop
duplicate codes.
This patch also drops assert_expected_ioctls_present() and
get_expected_ioctls(). Reasons:
- It'll need a lot of effort to pass test_type==HUGETLB into it from
the upper, so it's the simplest way to get rid of another global var
- The ioctls returned in UFFDIO_REGISTER is hardly useful at all,
because any app can already detect kernel support on any ioctl via its
corresponding UFFD_FEATURE_*. The check here is for sanity mostly but
it's probably destined no user app will even use it.
- It's not friendly to one future goal of uffd to run on old
kernels, the problem is get_expected_ioctls() compiles against
UFFD_API_RANGE_IOCTLS, which is a value that can change depending on
where the test is compiled, rather than reflecting what the kernel
underneath has. It means it'll report false negatives on old kernels
so it's against our will.
So let's make our lives easier.
[[email protected]; tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugepage-mremap.c: add headers]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/ZDxrvZh/cw357D8P@x1n
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Axel Rasmussen <[email protected]>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <[email protected]>
Cc: Dmitry Safonov <[email protected]>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <[email protected]>
Cc: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <[email protected]>
Cc: Zach O'Keefe <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
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In many ways it's weird and unwanted to keep all the tests in the same
userfaultfd.c at least when still in the current way.
For example, it doesn't make much sense to run the stress test for each
method we can create an userfaultfd handle (either via syscall or /dev/
node). It's a waste of time running this twice for the whole stress as
the stress paths are the same, only the open path is different.
It's also just weird to need to manually specify different types of memory
to run all unit tests for the userfaultfd interface. We should be able to
just run a single program and that should go through all functional uffd
tests without running the stress test at all. The stress test was more
for torturing and finding race conditions. We don't want to wait for
stress to finish just to regress test a functional test.
When we start to pile up more things on top of the same file and same
functions, things start to go a bit chaos and the code is just harder to
maintain too with tons of global variables.
This patch creates a new test uffd-unit-tests to keep userfaultfd unit
tests in the future, currently empty.
Meanwhile rename the old userfaultfd.c test to uffd-stress.c.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Axel Rasmussen <[email protected]>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <[email protected]>
Cc: Dmitry Safonov <[email protected]>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <[email protected]>
Cc: Zach O'Keefe <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
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Move common utility functions into uffd-common.[ch] files from the
original userfaultfd.c. This prepares for a split of userfaultfd.c into
two tests: one to only cover the old but powerful stress test, the other
one covers all the functional tests.
This movement is kind of a brute-force effort for now, with light
touch-ups but nothing should really change. There's chances to optimize
more, but let's leave that for later.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Axel Rasmussen <[email protected]>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <[email protected]>
Cc: Dmitry Safonov <[email protected]>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <[email protected]>
Cc: Zach O'Keefe <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
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The idea was trying to flip this var in the alarm handler from time to
time to test -EEXIST of UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE, but firstly it's only used in the
zeropage test so probably only used once, meanwhile we passed
"retry==false" so it'll never got tested anyway.
Drop both sides so we always test UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE retries if has_zeropage
is set (!hugetlb).
One more thing to do is doing UFFDIO_REGISTER for the alias buffer too,
because otherwise the test won't even pass! We were just lucky that this
test never really got ran at all.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <[email protected]>
Cc: Axel Rasmussen <[email protected]>
Cc: Dmitry Safonov <[email protected]>
Cc: Zach O'Keefe <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
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Make the check as simple as "test_type == TEST_HUGETLB" because that's the
only mem that doesn't support ZEROPAGE.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Axel Rasmussen <[email protected]>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <[email protected]>
Cc: Dmitry Safonov <[email protected]>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <[email protected]>
Cc: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <[email protected]>
Cc: Zach O'Keefe <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
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Meanwhile drop pagemap_read_vaddr().
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Axel Rasmussen <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <[email protected]>
Cc: Dmitry Safonov <[email protected]>
Cc: Zach O'Keefe <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
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We've got the macros in uffd-stress.c, move it over and use it in
vm_util.h.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Axel Rasmussen <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <[email protected]>
Cc: Dmitry Safonov <[email protected]>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <[email protected]>
Cc: Zach O'Keefe <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
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There're already 3 same definitions of the three functions. Move it into
vm_util.[ch].
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Axel Rasmussen <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <[email protected]>
Cc: Dmitry Safonov <[email protected]>
Cc: Zach O'Keefe <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
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We do have plenty of files that want to link against vm_util.c. Just make
it simple by linking it always.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <[email protected]>
Cc: Axel Rasmussen <[email protected]>
Cc: Dmitry Safonov <[email protected]>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <[email protected]>
Cc: Zach O'Keefe <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
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TEST_GEN_PROGS and TEST_GEN_FILES are used randomly in the mm/Makefile to
specify programs that need to build. Logically all these binaries should
all fall into TEST_GEN_PROGS.
Replace those TEST_GEN_FILES with TEST_GEN_PROGS, so that we can reference
all the tests easily later.
[[email protected]: tools/testing/selftests/mm/Makefile: don't wipe out TEST_GEN_PROGS]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/ZDxrvZh/cw357D8P@x1n
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <[email protected]>
Cc: Axel Rasmussen <[email protected]>
Cc: Dmitry Safonov <[email protected]>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <[email protected]>
Cc: Zach O'Keefe <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
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There're two util headers under mm/ kselftest. Merge one with another.
It turns out util.h is the easy one to move.
When merging, drop PAGE_SIZE / PAGE_SHIFT because they're unnecessary
wrappers to page_size() / page_shift(), meanwhile rename them to psize()
and pshift() so as to not conflict with some existing definitions in some
test files that includes vm_util.h.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Axel Rasmussen <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <[email protected]>
Cc: Dmitry Safonov <[email protected]>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <[email protected]>
Cc: Zach O'Keefe <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
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Dump a summary after running whatever test specified. Useful for human
runners to identify any kind of failures (besides exit code).
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Axel Rasmussen <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <[email protected]>
Cc: Dmitry Safonov <[email protected]>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <[email protected]>
Cc: Zach O'Keefe <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
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Patch series "selftests/mm: Split / Refactor userfault test", v2.
This patchset splits userfaultfd.c into two tests:
- uffd-stress: the "vanilla", old and powerful stress test
- uffd-unit-tests: all the unit tests will be moved here
This is on my todo list for a long time but I never did it for real. The
uffd test is growing into a small and cute monster. I start to notice it's
going harder to maintain such a test and make it useful.
A few issues I found when looking at userfaultfd test:
- We have a bunch of unit tests in userfaultfd.c, but they always need to
be run only after a stress type. No way to not do it.
- We can only run an unit test for one memory type only, if we want to
do a quick smoke test to check regressions, there's no good way. The
best to come currently is "bash ./run_vmtests.sh -t userfaultfd" thanks
to the most recent changes to run_vmtests.sh on tagging. Still, that
needs to run the stress tests always and hard to see what's wrong.
- It's hard to add a new unit test to userfaultfd.c, we don't really know
what's happening, not until we mostly read the whole file.
- We did a bunch of useless tests, e.g. we run twice the whole suite of
stress test just to verify both syscall and /dev/userfaultfd. They're
all using userfaultfd_new() to create the handle, everything should
really be the same underneath. One simple unit test should cover that!
- We have tens of global variables in one file but shared with all the
tests. Some of them are not suitable to be a global var from
maintainance pov. It enforces every unit test to consider how these
vars affects the stress test and vice versa, but that's logically not
necessary.
- Userfaultfd test is not friendly to old kernels. Mostly it only works
on the latest kernel tree. It's preferrable to be run on all kernels
and properly report what's missing.
I'll stop here, I feel like I can still list some..
This patchset should resolve all issues above, and actually we can do even
more on top. I stopped doing that until I found I already got 29 patches
and 2000+ LOC changes. That's already a patchset terrible enough so we
should move in small steps.
After the whole set applied, "./run_vmtests.sh -t userfaultfd" looks like
this:
===8<===
vm.nr_hugepages = 1024
-------------------------
running ./uffd-unit-tests
-------------------------
Testing UFFDIO_API (with syscall)... done
Testing UFFDIO_API (with /dev/userfaultfd)... done
Testing register-ioctls on anon... done
Testing register-ioctls on shmem... done
Testing register-ioctls on shmem-private... done
Testing register-ioctls on hugetlb... done
Testing register-ioctls on hugetlb-private... done
Testing zeropage on anon... done
Testing zeropage on shmem... done
Testing zeropage on shmem-private... done
Testing zeropage on hugetlb... done
Testing zeropage on hugetlb-private... done
Testing pagemap on anon... done
Testing wp-unpopulated on anon... done
Testing minor on shmem... done
Testing minor on hugetlb... done
Testing minor-wp on shmem... done
Testing minor-wp on hugetlb... done
Testing minor-collapse on shmem... done
Testing sigbus on anon... done
Testing sigbus on shmem... done
Testing sigbus on shmem-private... done
Testing sigbus on hugetlb... done
Testing sigbus on hugetlb-private... done
Testing sigbus-wp on anon... done
Testing sigbus-wp on shmem... done
Testing sigbus-wp on shmem-private... done
Testing sigbus-wp on hugetlb... done
Testing sigbus-wp on hugetlb-private... done
Testing events on anon... done
Testing events on shmem... done
Testing events on shmem-private... done
Testing events on hugetlb... done
Testing events on hugetlb-private... done
Testing events-wp on anon... done
Testing events-wp on shmem... done
Testing events-wp on shmem-private... done
Testing events-wp on hugetlb... done
Testing events-wp on hugetlb-private... done
Userfaults unit tests: pass=39, skip=0, fail=0 (total=39)
[PASS]
--------------------------------
running ./uffd-stress anon 20 16
--------------------------------
nr_pages: 5120, nr_pages_per_cpu: 640
bounces: 15, mode: rnd racing ver poll, userfaults: 345 missing (26+48+61+102+30+12+59+7) 1596 wp (120+139+317+346+215+67+306+86)
[...]
[PASS]
------------------------------------
running ./uffd-stress hugetlb 128 32
------------------------------------
nr_pages: 64, nr_pages_per_cpu: 8
bounces: 31, mode: rnd racing ver poll, userfaults: 29 missing (6+6+6+5+4+2+0+0) 104 wp (20+19+22+18+7+12+5+1)
[...]
[PASS]
--------------------------------------------
running ./uffd-stress hugetlb-private 128 32
--------------------------------------------
nr_pages: 64, nr_pages_per_cpu: 8
bounces: 31, mode: rnd racing ver poll, userfaults: 33 missing (12+9+7+0+5+0+0+0) 111 wp (24+25+14+14+11+17+5+1)
[...]
[PASS]
---------------------------------
running ./uffd-stress shmem 20 16
---------------------------------
nr_pages: 5120, nr_pages_per_cpu: 640
bounces: 15, mode: rnd racing ver poll, userfaults: 247 missing (15+17+34+60+81+37+3+0) 2038 wp (180+114+276+400+381+318+165+204)
[...]
[PASS]
-----------------------------------------
running ./uffd-stress shmem-private 20 16
-----------------------------------------
nr_pages: 5120, nr_pages_per_cpu: 640
bounces: 15, mode: rnd racing ver poll, userfaults: 235 missing (52+29+55+56+13+9+16+5) 2849 wp (218+406+461+531+328+284+430+191)
[...]
[PASS]
SUMMARY: PASS=6 SKIP=0 FAIL=0
===8<===
The output may be different if we miss some features (e.g., hugetlb not
allocated, old kernel, less privilege of uffd handle), but they should show
up with good reasons. E.g., I tried to run the unit test on my Fedora
kernel and it gives me:
===8<===
UFFDIO_API (with syscall)... failed [reason: UFFDIO_API should fail with wrong api but didn't]
UFFDIO_API (with /dev/userfaultfd)... skipped [reason: cannot open userfaultfd handle]
zeropage on anon... done
zeropage on shmem... done
zeropage on shmem-private... done
zeropage-hugetlb on hugetlb... done
zeropage-hugetlb on hugetlb-private... done
pagemap on anon... pagemap on anon... pagemap on anon... done
wp-unpopulated on anon... skipped [reason: feature missing]
minor on shmem... done
minor on hugetlb... done
minor-wp on shmem... skipped [reason: feature missing]
minor-wp on hugetlb... skipped [reason: feature missing]
minor-collapse on shmem... done
sigbus on anon... skipped [reason: possible lack of priviledge]
sigbus on shmem... skipped [reason: possible lack of priviledge]
sigbus on shmem-private... skipped [reason: possible lack of priviledge]
sigbus on hugetlb... skipped [reason: possible lack of priviledge]
sigbus on hugetlb-private... skipped [reason: possible lack of priviledge]
sigbus-wp on anon... skipped [reason: possible lack of priviledge]
sigbus-wp on shmem... skipped [reason: possible lack of priviledge]
sigbus-wp on shmem-private... skipped [reason: possible lack of priviledge]
sigbus-wp on hugetlb... skipped [reason: possible lack of priviledge]
sigbus-wp on hugetlb-private... skipped [reason: possible lack of priviledge]
events on anon... skipped [reason: possible lack of priviledge]
events on shmem... skipped [reason: possible lack of priviledge]
events on shmem-private... skipped [reason: possible lack of priviledge]
events on hugetlb... skipped [reason: possible lack of priviledge]
events on hugetlb-private... skipped [reason: possible lack of priviledge]
events-wp on anon... skipped [reason: possible lack of priviledge]
events-wp on shmem... skipped [reason: possible lack of priviledge]
events-wp on shmem-private... skipped [reason: possible lack of priviledge]
events-wp on hugetlb... skipped [reason: possible lack of priviledge]
events-wp on hugetlb-private... skipped [reason: possible lack of priviledge]
Userfaults unit tests: pass=9, skip=24, fail=1 (total=34)
===8<===
Patch layout:
- Revert "userfaultfd: don't fail on unrecognized features"
Something I found when I got the UFFDIO_API test below. Axel, I still
propose to revert it as a whole, but feel free to continue the discussion
from the original patch thread.
- selftests/mm: Update .gitignore with two missing tests
- selftests/mm: Dump a summary in run_vmtests.sh
- selftests/mm: Merge util.h into vm_util.h
- selftests/mm: Use TEST_GEN_PROGS where proper
- selftests/mm: Link vm_util.c always
- selftests/mm: Merge default_huge_page_size() into one
- selftests/mm: Use PM_* macros in vm_utils.h
- selftests/mm: Reuse pagemap_get_entry() in vm_util.h
- selftests/mm: Test UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE only when !hugetlb
- selftests/mm: Drop test_uffdio_zeropage_eexist
Until here, all cleanups here and there. I wanted to keep going, but I
found that maybe it'll take a few more days to split the test. Hence I
did a split starting from the next one, so we have a working thing first.
- selftests/mm: Create uffd-common.[ch]
- selftests/mm: Split uffd tests into uffd-stress and uffd-unit-tests
This did the major brute force split of common codes into
uffd-common.[ch]. That'll be the so far common base for stress and unit
tests. Then a new unit test is created.
- selftests/mm: uffd_[un]register()
- selftests/mm: uffd_open_{dev|sys}()
- selftests/mm: UFFDIO_API test
This patch hides here to start writting the 1st unit test with
UFFDIO_API, also detection of userfaultfd privileges.
- selftests/mm: Drop global mem_fd in uffd tests
- selftests/mm: Drop global hpage_size in uffd tests
- selftests/mm: Rename uffd_stats to uffd_args
- selftests/mm: Let uffd_handle_page_fault() takes wp parameter
- selftests/mm: Allow allocate_area() to fail properly
Some further cleanup that I noticed otherwise hard to move the tests.
- selftests/mm: Add framework for uffd-unit-test
The major patch provides the framework for most of the rest unit tests.
- selftests/mm: Move uffd pagemap test to unit test
- selftests/mm: Move uffd minor test to unit test
- selftests/mm: Move uffd sig/events tests into uffd unit tests
- selftests/mm: Move zeropage test into uffd unit tests
Move unit tests and suite them into the new file.
- selftests/mm: Workaround no way to detect uffd-minor + wp
- selftests/mm: Allow uffd test to skip properly with no privilege
- selftests/mm: Drop sys/dev test in uffd-stress test
- selftests/mm: Add shmem-private test to uffd-stress
A bunch of changes to do better on error reportings, and add
shmem-private to the stress test which was long missing.
- selftests/mm: Add uffdio register ioctls test
One more patch to test uffdio_register.ioctls.
This patch (of 30):
Update .gitignore with two missing tests.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <[email protected]>
Cc: Axel Rasmussen <[email protected]>
Cc: Dmitry Safonov <[email protected]>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <[email protected]>
Cc: Zach O'Keefe <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
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write permissions
Let's add some tests that trigger (pte|pmd)_mkdirty on VMAs without write
permissions. If an architecture implementation is wrong, we might
accidentally set the PTE/PMD writable and allow for write access in a VMA
without write permissions.
The tests include reproducers for the two issues recently discovered
and worked-around in core-MM for now:
(1) commit 624a2c94f5b7 ("Partly revert "mm/thp: carry over dirty
bit when thp splits on pmd"")
(2) commit 96a9c287e25d ("mm/migrate: fix wrongly apply write bit
after mkdirty on sparc64")
In addition, some other tests that reveal further issues.
All tests pass under x86_64:
./mkdirty
# [INFO] detected THP size: 2048 KiB
TAP version 13
1..6
# [INFO] PTRACE write access
ok 1 SIGSEGV generated, page not modified
# [INFO] PTRACE write access to THP
ok 2 SIGSEGV generated, page not modified
# [INFO] Page migration
ok 3 SIGSEGV generated, page not modified
# [INFO] Page migration of THP
ok 4 SIGSEGV generated, page not modified
# [INFO] PTE-mapping a THP
ok 5 SIGSEGV generated, page not modified
# [INFO] UFFDIO_COPY
ok 6 SIGSEGV generated, page not modified
# Totals: pass:6 fail:0 xfail:0 xpass:0 skip:0 error:0
But some fail on sparc64:
./mkdirty
# [INFO] detected THP size: 8192 KiB
TAP version 13
1..6
# [INFO] PTRACE write access
not ok 1 SIGSEGV generated, page not modified
# [INFO] PTRACE write access to THP
not ok 2 SIGSEGV generated, page not modified
# [INFO] Page migration
ok 3 SIGSEGV generated, page not modified
# [INFO] Page migration of THP
ok 4 SIGSEGV generated, page not modified
# [INFO] PTE-mapping a THP
ok 5 SIGSEGV generated, page not modified
# [INFO] UFFDIO_COPY
not ok 6 SIGSEGV generated, page not modified
Bail out! 3 out of 6 tests failed
# Totals: pass:3 fail:3 xfail:0 xpass:0 skip:0 error:0
Reverting both above commits makes all tests fail on sparc64:
./mkdirty
# [INFO] detected THP size: 8192 KiB
TAP version 13
1..6
# [INFO] PTRACE write access
not ok 1 SIGSEGV generated, page not modified
# [INFO] PTRACE write access to THP
not ok 2 SIGSEGV generated, page not modified
# [INFO] Page migration
not ok 3 SIGSEGV generated, page not modified
# [INFO] Page migration of THP
not ok 4 SIGSEGV generated, page not modified
# [INFO] PTE-mapping a THP
not ok 5 SIGSEGV generated, page not modified
# [INFO] UFFDIO_COPY
not ok 6 SIGSEGV generated, page not modified
Bail out! 6 out of 6 tests failed
# Totals: pass:0 fail:6 xfail:0 xpass:0 skip:0 error:0
The tests are useful to detect other problematic archs, to verify new
arch fixes, and to stop such issues from reappearing in the future.
For now, we don't add any hugetlb tests.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <[email protected]>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <[email protected]>
Cc: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Xu <[email protected]>
Cc: Sam Ravnborg <[email protected]>
Cc: Shuah Khan <[email protected]>
Cc: Yu Zhao <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
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Patch series "mm: (pte|pmd)_mkdirty() should not unconditionally allow for
write access".
This is the follow-up on [1], adding selftests (testing for known issues
we added workarounds for and other issues that haven't been fixed yet),
fixing sparc64, reverting the workarounds, and perform one cleanup.
The patch from [1] was modified slightly (updated/extended patch
description, dropped one unnecessary NOP instruction from the ASM in
__pte_mkhwwrite()).
Retested on x86_64 and sparc64 (sun4u in QEMU).
I scanned most architectures to make sure their (pte|pmd)_mkdirty()
handling is correct. To be sure, we can run the selftests and find out if
other architectures are still affectes (loongarch was fixed recently as
well).
Based on master for now. I don't expect surprises regarding mm-tress, but
I can rebase if there are any problems.
This patch (of 6):
The COW selftest can deal with THP not being configured. So move error
handling of read_pmd_pagesize() into the callers such that we can reuse it
in the COW selftest.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] [1]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <[email protected]>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <[email protected]>
Cc: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Xu <[email protected]>
Cc: Sam Ravnborg <[email protected]>
Cc: Shuah Khan <[email protected]>
Cc: Yu Zhao <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
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Add a test case to check whether the number of maple_alloc structures is
actually equal to mas->alloc->total.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Peng Zhang <[email protected]>
Cc: Liam R. Howlett <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
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This adds a test for the recently added RISC-V interface for probing
hardware capabilities. It happens to be the first selftest we have for
RISC-V, so I've added some infrastructure for those as well.
Co-developed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Evan Green <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <[email protected]>
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Commit 799fb82aa132 ("tools/vm: rename tools/vm to tools/mm") missed
renaming 'vm' in 'tools/Makefile' to 'mm'. As a result, 'make clean'
under 'tools/' directory fails as below:
$ make -C tools clean
DESCEND vm
make[1]: Entering directory '/linux/tools/vm'
make[1]: *** No rule to make target 'clean'. Stop.
make[1]: Leaving directory '/linux/tools/vm'
make: *** [Makefile:173: vm_clean] Error 2
make: Leaving directory '/linux/tools'
Do the missed rename.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Fixes: 799fb82aa132 ("tools/vm: rename tools/vm to tools/mm")
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Ricardo Pardini <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/[email protected]/
Tested-by: Ricardo Pardini <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
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Mark bpf_iter_num_{new,next,destroy}() kfuncs declared for
bpf_for()/bpf_repeat() macros as __weak to allow users to feature-detect
their presence and guard bpf_for()/bpf_repeat() loops accordingly for
backwards compatibility with old kernels.
Now that libbpf supports kfunc calls poisoning and better reporting of
unresolved (but called) kfuncs, declaring number iterator kfuncs in
bpf_helpers.h won't degrade user experience and won't cause unnecessary
kernel feature dependencies.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]>
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To make it easier for bleeding-edge BPF applications, such as sched_ext,
to utilize open-coded iterators, move bpf_for(), bpf_for_each(), and
bpf_repeat() macros from selftests/bpf-internal bpf_misc.h helper, to
libbpf-provided bpf_helpers.h header.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]>
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Add test validating that libbpf correctly poisons and reports __weak
unresolved kfuncs in post-processed verifier log.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]>
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Currently, libbpf leaves `call #0` instruction for __weak unresolved
kfuncs, which might lead to a confusing verifier log situations, where
invalid `call #0` will be treated as successfully validated.
We can do better. Libbpf already has an established mechanism of
poisoning instructions that failed some form of resolution (e.g., CO-RE
relocation and BPF map set to not be auto-created). Libbpf doesn't fail
them outright to allow users to guard them through other means, and as
long as BPF verifier can prove that such poisoned instructions cannot be
ever reached, this doesn't consistute an invalid BPF program. If user
didn't guard such code, libbpf will extract few pieces of information to
tie such poisoned instructions back to additional information about what
entitity wasn't resolved (e.g., BPF map name, or CO-RE relocation
information).
__weak unresolved kfuncs fit this model well, so this patch extends
libbpf with poisioning and log fixup logic for kfunc calls.
Note, this poisoning is done only for kfunc *calls*, not kfunc address
resolution (ldimm64 instructions). The former cannot be ever valid, if
reached, so it's safe to poison them. The latter is a valid mechanism to
check if __weak kfunc ksym was resolved, and do necessary guarding and
work arounds based on this result, supported in most recent kernels. As
such, libbpf keeps such ldimm64 instructions as loading zero, never
poisoning them.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]>
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Currently libbpf always reports "kernel" as a source of ksym BTF type,
which is ambiguous given ksym's BTF can come from either vmlinux or
kernel module BTFs. Make this explicit and log module name, if used BTF
is from kernel module.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]>
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Normalize internal constants, field names, and comments related to log
fixup. Also add explicit `ext_idx` alias for relocation where relocation
is pointing to extern description for additional information.
No functional changes, just a clean up before subsequent additions.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]>
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map__dso() is called before thread__find_map() which always results in a
null pointer dereference. Fix it by finding first, then checking if it
exists.
Fixes: 63df0e4bc368adbd ("perf map: Add accessor for dso")
Signed-off-by: James Clark <[email protected]>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <[email protected]>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <[email protected]>
Cc: Ian Rogers <[email protected]>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: John Garry <[email protected]>
Cc: Leo Yan <[email protected]>
Cc: Mark Rutland <[email protected]>
Cc: Mathieu Poirier <[email protected]>
Cc: Mike Leach <[email protected]>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Cc: Suzuki Poulouse <[email protected]>
Cc: Will Deacon <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Cc: [email protected]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
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monotonicity
The first field of /proc/uptime relies on the CLOCK_BOOTTIME clock which
can also be fetched from clock_gettime() API.
Improve the test coverage while verifying the monotonicity of
CLOCK_BOOTTIME accross both interfaces.
Suggested-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
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Due to broken iowait task counting design (cf: comments above
get_cpu_idle_time_us() and nr_iowait()), it is not possible to provide
the guarantee that /proc/stat or /proc/uptime display monotonic idle
time values.
Remove the assertions that verify the related wrong assumption so that
testers and maintainers don't spend more time on that.
Reported-by: Yu Liao <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
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There is a spelling mistake in the help for the --ms option. Fix it.
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Hagen Paul Pfeifer <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Ian Rogers <[email protected]>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <[email protected]>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <[email protected]>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Mark Rutland <[email protected]>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Petar Gligoric <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
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->mntns_path directly
To reduce the use of RC_CHK_ACCESS(nsi).
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
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->refcnt directly
To reduces the use of RC_CHK_ACCESS(nsi).
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
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->need_setns directly
This uses pre-existing accessors and reduces the use of
RC_CHK_ACCESS(nsi).
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
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Add a selftest to ensure subreg equality if source register
upper 32bit is 0. Without previous patch, the test will
fail verification.
Acked-by: Eduard Zingerman <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]>
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Add reference count checking controlled by REFCNT_CHECKING ifdef. The
reference count checking interposes an allocated pointer between the
reference counted struct on a get and frees the pointer on a put.
Accesses after a put cause faults and use after free, missed puts are
caughts as leaks and double puts are double frees.
This checking helped resolve a memory leak and use after free:
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-perf-users/CAP-5=fWZH20L4kv-BwVtGLwR=Em3AOOT+Q4QGivvQuYn5AsPRg@mail.gmail.com/
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <[email protected]>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <[email protected]>
Cc: Alexey Bayduraev <[email protected]>
Cc: Dmitriy Vyukov <[email protected]>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Riccardo Mancini <[email protected]>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <[email protected]>
Cc: Stephen Brennan <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/[email protected]
[ Extracted from a larger patch ]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
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dso->nsinfo members
We'll need to reference count dso->nsinfo, so reduce the number of
direct accesses by having a shorter form of obtaining a filename with
a chroot (namespace one).
Cc: Adrian Hunter <[email protected]>
Cc: Alexey Bayduraev <[email protected]>
Cc: Dmitriy Vyukov <[email protected]>
Cc: Ian Rogers <[email protected]>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Riccardo Mancini <[email protected]>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <[email protected]>
Cc: Stephen Brennan <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/[email protected]
[ Used nsinfo__pid(dso->nsinfo), as it was already present ]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
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Enabled when REFCNT_CHECKING is defined. The change adds a memory
allocated pointer that is interposed between the reference counted cpu
map at a get and freed by a put. The pointer replaces the original
perf_cpu_map struct, so use of the perf_cpu_map via APIs remains
unchanged. Any use of the cpu map without the API requires two versions,
handled via the RC_CHK_ACCESS macro.
This change is intended to catch:
- use after put: using a cpumap after you have put it will cause a
segv.
- unbalanced puts: two puts for a get will result in a double free
that can be captured and reported by tools like address sanitizer,
including with the associated stack traces of allocation and frees.
- missing puts: if a put is missing then the get turns into a memory
leak that can be reported by leak sanitizer, including the stack
trace at the point the get occurs.
Cc: Adrian Hunter <[email protected]>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <[email protected]>
Cc: Alexey Bayduraev <[email protected]>
Cc: Andi Kleen <[email protected]>
Cc: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <[email protected]>
Cc: Darren Hart <[email protected]>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <[email protected]>
Cc: Dmitriy Vyukov <[email protected]>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]>
Cc: German Gomez <[email protected]>
Cc: Hao Luo <[email protected]>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
Cc: James Clark <[email protected]>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: John Garry <[email protected]>
Cc: Kajol Jain <[email protected]>
Cc: Kan Liang <[email protected]>
Cc: Leo Yan <[email protected]>
Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <[email protected]>
Cc: Mark Rutland <[email protected]>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <[email protected]>
Cc: Miaoqian Lin <[email protected]>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Cc: Riccardo Mancini <[email protected]>
Cc: Shunsuke Nakamura <[email protected]>
Cc: Song Liu <[email protected]>
Cc: Stephen Brennan <[email protected]>
Cc: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <[email protected]>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]>
Cc: Thomas Richter <[email protected]>,
Cc: Yury Norov <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/[email protected]
[ Extracted from a larger patch ]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
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map->map[cpu] directly
So that we can validate the 'map' instance wrt refcount checking.
Cc: Adrian Hunter <[email protected]>
Cc: Alexey Bayduraev <[email protected]>
Cc: Dmitriy Vyukov <[email protected]>
Cc: Ian Rogers <[email protected]>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Riccardo Mancini <[email protected]>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <[email protected]>
Cc: Stephen Brennan <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/[email protected]
[ Extracted from a larger patch ]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
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When extracting this patch from Ian's original patch I forgot to remove
the setting of ->nr and ->refcnt, no need to do those initializations
again as those are done in perf_cpu_map__alloc() already, duh.
Cc: Ian Rogers <[email protected]>
Fixes: 1f94479edb4decdc ("libperf: Make perf_cpu_map__alloc() available as an internal function for tools/perf to use")
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
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The macros serve as a way to debug use of a reference counted struct.
The macros add a memory allocated pointer that is interposed between
the reference counted original struct at a get and freed by a put.
The pointer replaces the original struct, so use of the struct name
via APIs remains unchanged.
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <[email protected]>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <[email protected]>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <[email protected]>
Cc: Alexey Bayduraev <[email protected]>
Cc: Andi Kleen <[email protected]>
Cc: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <[email protected]>
Cc: Darren Hart <[email protected]>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <[email protected]>
Cc: Dmitriy Vyukov <[email protected]>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]>
Cc: German Gomez <[email protected]>
Cc: Hao Luo <[email protected]>
Cc: James Clark <[email protected]>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: John Garry <[email protected]>
Cc: Kajol Jain <[email protected]>
Cc: Kan Liang <[email protected]>
Cc: Leo Yan <[email protected]>
Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <[email protected]>
Cc: Mark Rutland <[email protected]>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <[email protected]>
Cc: Miaoqian Lin <[email protected]>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Cc: Riccardo Mancini <[email protected]>
Cc: Shunsuke Nakamura <[email protected]>
Cc: Song Liu <[email protected]>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <[email protected]>
Cc: Stephen Brennan <[email protected]>
Cc: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <[email protected]>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]>
Cc: Thomas Richter <[email protected]>
Cc: Yury Norov <[email protected]>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
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To remove one more direct access to 'struct perf_cpu_map' so that we can
intercept accesses to its instantiations and refcount check it to catch
use after free, etc.
Cc: Adrian Hunter <[email protected]>
Cc: Alexey Bayduraev <[email protected]>
Cc: Dmitriy Vyukov <[email protected]>
Cc: Ian Rogers <[email protected]>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Riccardo Mancini <[email protected]>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <[email protected]>
Cc: Stephen Brennan <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
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