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2019-12-17libbpf: Reduce log level for custom section namesAndrii Nakryiko1-3/+3
Libbpf is trying to recognize BPF program type based on its section name during bpf_object__open() phase. This is not strictly enforced and user code has ability to specify/override correct BPF program type after open. But if BPF program is using custom section name, libbpf will still emit warnings, which can be quite annoying to users. This patch reduces log level of information messages emitted by libbpf if section name is not canonical. User can still get a list of all supported section names as debug-level message. Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
2019-12-18libbpf: Fix libbpf_common.h when installing libbpf through 'make install'Toke Høiland-Jørgensen2-0/+3
This fixes two issues with the newly introduced libbpf_common.h file: - The header failed to include <string.h> for the definition of memset() - The new file was not included in the install_headers rule in the Makefile Both of these issues cause breakage when installing libbpf with 'make install' and trying to use it in applications. Fixes: 544402d4b493 ("libbpf: Extract common user-facing helpers") Signed-off-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <[email protected]> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
2019-12-18selftests/bpf: More succinct Makefile outputAndrii Nakryiko1-0/+36
Similarly to bpftool/libbpf output, make selftests/bpf output succinct per-item output line. Output is roughly as follows: $ make ... CLANG-LLC [test_maps] pyperf600.o CLANG-LLC [test_maps] strobemeta.o CLANG-LLC [test_maps] pyperf100.o EXTRA-OBJ [test_progs] cgroup_helpers.o EXTRA-OBJ [test_progs] trace_helpers.o BINARY test_align BINARY test_verifier_log GEN-SKEL [test_progs] fexit_bpf2bpf.skel.h GEN-SKEL [test_progs] test_global_data.skel.h GEN-SKEL [test_progs] sendmsg6_prog.skel.h ... To see the actual command invocation, verbose mode can be turned on with V=1 argument: $ make V=1 ... very verbose output ... Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <[email protected]> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
2019-12-17Merge branch 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds65-289/+976
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull perf tooling fixes from Ingo Molnar: "These are all perf tooling changes: most of them are fixes. Note that the large CPU count related fixes go beyond regression fixes, but the IPI-flood symptoms are severe enough that I think justifies their inclusion" * 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (38 commits) perf vendor events s390: Remove name from L1D_RO_EXCL_WRITES description perf vendor events s390: Fix counter long description for DTLB1_GPAGE_WRITES libtraceevent: Allow custom libdir path perf header: Fix false warning when there are no duplicate cache entries perf metricgroup: Fix printing event names of metric group with multiple events perf/x86/pmu-events: Fix Kernel_Utilization metric perf top: Do not bail out when perf_env__read_cpuid() returns ENOSYS perf arch: Make the default get_cpuid() return compatible error tools headers kvm: Sync linux/kvm.h with the kernel sources tools headers UAPI: Update tools's copy of drm.h headers tools headers UAPI: Sync drm/i915_drm.h with the kernel sources perf inject: Fix processing of ID index for injected instruction tracing perf report: Bail out --mem-mode if mem info is not available perf report: Make -F more strict like -s perf report/top TUI: Replace pr_err() with ui__error() libtraceevent: Copy pkg-config file to output folder when using O= libtraceevent: Fix lib installation with O= perf kvm: Clarify the 'perf kvm' -i and -o command line options tools arch x86: Sync asm/cpufeatures.h with the kernel sources perf beauty: Add CLEAR_SIGHAND support for clone's flags arg ...
2019-12-17tpm: selftest: cleanup after unseal with wrong auth/policy testTadeusz Struk1-0/+5
Unseal with wrong auth or wrong policy test affects DA lockout and eventually causes the tests to fail with: "ProtocolError: TPM_RC_LOCKOUT: rc=0x00000921" when the tests run multiple times. Send tpm clear command after the test to reset the DA counters. Signed-off-by: Tadeusz Struk <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <[email protected]>
2019-12-17tpm: selftest: add test covering async modeTadeusz Struk3-2/+31
Add a test that sends a tpm cmd in an async mode. Currently there is a gap in test coverage with regards to this functionality. Signed-off-by: Tadeusz Struk <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <[email protected]>
2019-12-16wireguard: selftests: import harness makefile for test suiteJason A. Donenfeld18-0/+947
WireGuard has been using this on build.wireguard.com for the last several years with considerable success. It allows for very quick and iterative development cycles, and supports several platforms. To run the test suite on your current platform in QEMU: $ make -C tools/testing/selftests/wireguard/qemu -j$(nproc) To run it with KASAN and such turned on: $ DEBUG_KERNEL=yes make -C tools/testing/selftests/wireguard/qemu -j$(nproc) To run it emulated for another platform in QEMU: $ ARCH=arm make -C tools/testing/selftests/wireguard/qemu -j$(nproc) At the moment, we support aarch64_be, aarch64, arm, armeb, i686, m68k, mips64, mips64el, mips, mipsel, powerpc64le, powerpc, and x86_64. The system supports incremental rebuilding, so it should be very fast to change a single file and then test it out and have immediate feedback. This requires for the right toolchain and qemu to be installed prior. I've had success with those from musl.cc. This is tailored for WireGuard at the moment, though later projects might generalize it for other network testing. Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
2019-12-16libbpf: Add zlib as a dependency in pkg-config templateAndrii Nakryiko1-1/+1
List zlib as another dependency of libbpf in pkg-config template. Verified it is correctly resolved to proper -lz flag: $ make DESTDIR=/tmp/libbpf-install install $ pkg-config --libs /tmp/libbpf-install/usr/local/lib64/pkgconfig/libbpf.pc -L/usr/local/lib64 -lbpf $ pkg-config --libs --static /tmp/libbpf-install/usr/local/lib64/pkgconfig/libbpf.pc -L/usr/local/lib64 -lbpf -lelf -lz Fixes: 166750bc1dd2 ("libbpf: Support libbpf-provided extern variables") Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <[email protected]> Cc: Luca Boccassi <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
2019-12-16libbpf: Print hint about ulimit when getting permission denied errorToke Høiland-Jørgensen1-0/+29
Probably the single most common error newcomers to XDP are stumped by is the 'permission denied' error they get when trying to load their program and 'ulimit -l' is set too low. For examples, see [0], [1]. Since the error code is UAPI, we can't change that. Instead, this patch adds a few heuristics in libbpf and outputs an additional hint if they are met: If an EPERM is returned on map create or program load, and geteuid() shows we are root, and the current RLIMIT_MEMLOCK is not infinity, we output a hint about raising 'ulimit -l' as an additional log line. [0] https://marc.info/?l=xdp-newbies&m=157043612505624&w=2 [1] https://github.com/xdp-project/xdp-tutorial/issues/86 Signed-off-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]> Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <[email protected]> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
2019-12-16perf vendor events s390: Remove name from L1D_RO_EXCL_WRITES descriptionEd Maste1-1/+1
In 7fcfa9a2d9 an unintended prefix "Counter:18 Name:" was removed from the description for L1D_RO_EXCL_WRITES, but the extra name remained in the description. Remove it too. Fixes: 7fcfa9a2d9a7 ("perf list: Fix s390 counter long description for L1D_RO_EXCL_WRITES") Signed-off-by: Ed Maste <[email protected]> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <[email protected]> Cc: Greentime Hu <[email protected]> Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]> Cc: Mark Rutland <[email protected]> Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]> Cc: Nick Hu <[email protected]> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]> Cc: Thomas Richter <[email protected]> Cc: Vincent Chen <[email protected]> Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
2019-12-16perf vendor events s390: Fix counter long description for DTLB1_GPAGE_WRITESEd Maste1-1/+1
The cf_z13 counter DTLB1_GPAGE_WRITES included a prefix 'Counter:132\tName:'. This is incorrect; remove the prefix as with 7fcfa9a2d9 for cf_z14. Signed-off-by: Ed Maste <[email protected]> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <[email protected]> Cc: Greentime Hu <[email protected]> Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]> Cc: Mark Rutland <[email protected]> Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]> Cc: Nick Hu <[email protected]> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]> Cc: Thomas Richter <[email protected]> Cc: Vincent Chen <[email protected]> Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
2019-12-16libtraceevent: Allow custom libdir pathSudip Mukherjee2-4/+6
When I use prefix=/usr and try to install libtraceevent in my laptop it tries to install in /usr/lib64. I am not having any folder as /usr/lib64 and also the debian policy doesnot allow installing in /usr/lib64. It should be in /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/. Quote: No package for a 64 bit architecture may install files in /usr/lib64/ or in a subdirectory of it. ref: https://www.debian.org/doc/debian-policy/ch-opersys.html Make it more flexible by allowing to mention libdir_relative while installing so that distros can mention the path according to their policy or use the default one. Signed-off-by: Sudipm Mukherjee <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <[email protected]> Cc: Sudipm Mukherjee <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
2019-12-16bpftool: Fix compilation warning on shadowed variablePaul Chaignon1-1/+1
The ident variable has already been declared at the top of the function and doesn't need to be re-declared. Fixes: 985ead416df39 ("bpftool: Add skeleton codegen command") Signed-off-by: Paul Chaignon <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191216112733.GA28366@Omicron
2019-12-16libbpf: Fix build by renaming variablesPrashant Bhole1-6/+6
In btf__align_of() variable name 't' is shadowed by inner block declaration of another variable with same name. Patch renames variables in order to fix it. CC sharedobjs/btf.o btf.c: In function ‘btf__align_of’: btf.c:303:21: error: declaration of ‘t’ shadows a previous local [-Werror=shadow] 303 | int i, align = 1, t; | ^ btf.c:283:25: note: shadowed declaration is here 283 | const struct btf_type *t = btf__type_by_id(btf, id); | Fixes: 3d208f4ca111 ("libbpf: Expose btf__align_of() API") Signed-off-by: Prashant Bhole <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <[email protected]> Tested-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
2019-12-15selftests/bpf: Add flexible array relocation testsAndrii Nakryiko6-4/+56
Add few tests validation CO-RE relocation handling of flexible array accesses. Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
2019-12-15libbpf: Support flexible arrays in CO-REAndrii Nakryiko1-5/+29
Some data stuctures in kernel are defined with either zero-sized array or flexible (dimensionless) array at the end of a struct. Actual data of such array follows in memory immediately after the end of that struct, forming its variable-sized "body" of elements. Support such access pattern in CO-RE relocation handling. Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
2019-12-15selftests/bpf: Add tests for libbpf-provided externsAndrii Nakryiko4-1/+283
Add a set of tests validating libbpf-provided extern variables. One crucial feature that's tested is dead code elimination together with using invalid BPF helper. CONFIG_MISSING is not supposed to exist and should always be specified by libbpf as zero, which allows BPF verifier to correctly do branch pruning and not fail validation, when invalid BPF helper is called from dead if branch. Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
2019-12-15bpftool: Generate externs datasec in BPF skeletonAndrii Nakryiko2-5/+9
Add support for generation of mmap()-ed read-only view of libbpf-provided extern variables. As externs are not supposed to be provided by user code (that's what .data, .bss, and .rodata is for), don't mmap() it initially. Only after skeleton load is performed, map .extern contents as read-only memory. Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
2019-12-15libbpf: Support libbpf-provided extern variablesAndrii Nakryiko7-65/+727
Add support for extern variables, provided to BPF program by libbpf. Currently the following extern variables are supported: - LINUX_KERNEL_VERSION; version of a kernel in which BPF program is executing, follows KERNEL_VERSION() macro convention, can be 4- and 8-byte long; - CONFIG_xxx values; a set of values of actual kernel config. Tristate, boolean, strings, and integer values are supported. Set of possible values is determined by declared type of extern variable. Supported types of variables are: - Tristate values. Are represented as `enum libbpf_tristate`. Accepted values are **strictly** 'y', 'n', or 'm', which are represented as TRI_YES, TRI_NO, or TRI_MODULE, respectively. - Boolean values. Are represented as bool (_Bool) types. Accepted values are 'y' and 'n' only, turning into true/false values, respectively. - Single-character values. Can be used both as a substritute for bool/tristate, or as a small-range integer: - 'y'/'n'/'m' are represented as is, as characters 'y', 'n', or 'm'; - integers in a range [-128, 127] or [0, 255] (depending on signedness of char in target architecture) are recognized and represented with respective values of char type. - Strings. String values are declared as fixed-length char arrays. String of up to that length will be accepted and put in first N bytes of char array, with the rest of bytes zeroed out. If config string value is longer than space alloted, it will be truncated and warning message emitted. Char array is always zero terminated. String literals in config have to be enclosed in double quotes, just like C-style string literals. - Integers. 8-, 16-, 32-, and 64-bit integers are supported, both signed and unsigned variants. Libbpf enforces parsed config value to be in the supported range of corresponding integer type. Integers values in config can be: - decimal integers, with optional + and - signs; - hexadecimal integers, prefixed with 0x or 0X; - octal integers, starting with 0. Config file itself is searched in /boot/config-$(uname -r) location with fallback to /proc/config.gz, unless config path is specified explicitly through bpf_object_open_opts' kernel_config_path option. Both gzipped and plain text formats are supported. Libbpf adds explicit dependency on zlib because of this, but this shouldn't be a problem, given libelf already depends on zlib. All detected extern variables, are put into a separate .extern internal map. It, similarly to .rodata map, is marked as read-only from BPF program side, as well as is frozen on load. This allows BPF verifier to track extern values as constants and perform enhanced branch prediction and dead code elimination. This can be relied upon for doing kernel version/feature detection and using potentially unsupported field relocations or BPF helpers in a CO-RE-based BPF program, while still having a single version of BPF program running on old and new kernels. Selftests are validating this explicitly for unexisting BPF helper. Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
2019-12-15libbpf: Extract internal map names into constantsAndrii Nakryiko1-9/+14
Instead of duplicating string literals, keep them in one place and consistent. Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
2019-12-15bpftool: Add `gen skeleton` BASH completionsAndrii Nakryiko1-0/+11
Add BASH completions for gen sub-command. Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]> Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <[email protected]> Cc: Quentin Monnet <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
2019-12-15selftests/bpf: Add test validating data section to struct convertion layoutAndrii Nakryiko2-0/+88
Add a simple selftests validating datasection-to-struct layour dumping. Global variables are constructed in such a way as to cause both natural and artificial padding (through custom alignment requirement). Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]> Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
2019-12-15selftests/bpf: Convert few more selftest to skeletonsAndrii Nakryiko5-249/+149
Convert few more selftests to use generated BPF skeletons as a demonstration on how to use it. Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]> Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
2019-12-15selftests/bpf: Add BPF skeletons selftests and convert attach_probe.cAndrii Nakryiko4-133/+74
Add BPF skeleton generation to selftest/bpf's Makefile. Convert attach_probe.c to use skeleton. Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]> Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
2019-12-15bpftool: Add skeleton codegen commandAndrii Nakryiko3-1/+554
Add `bpftool gen skeleton` command, which takes in compiled BPF .o object file and dumps a BPF skeleton struct and related code to work with that skeleton. Skeleton itself is tailored to a specific structure of provided BPF object file, containing accessors (just plain struct fields) for every map and program, as well as dedicated space for bpf_links. If BPF program is using global variables, corresponding structure definitions of compatible memory layout are emitted as well, making it possible to initialize and subsequently read/update global variables values using simple and clear C syntax for accessing fields. This skeleton majorly improves usability of opening/loading/attaching of BPF object, as well as interacting with it throughout the lifetime of loaded BPF object. Generated skeleton struct has the following structure: struct <object-name> { /* used by libbpf's skeleton API */ struct bpf_object_skeleton *skeleton; /* bpf_object for libbpf APIs */ struct bpf_object *obj; struct { /* for every defined map in BPF object: */ struct bpf_map *<map-name>; } maps; struct { /* for every program in BPF object: */ struct bpf_program *<program-name>; } progs; struct { /* for every program in BPF object: */ struct bpf_link *<program-name>; } links; /* for every present global data section: */ struct <object-name>__<one of bss, data, or rodata> { /* memory layout of corresponding data section, * with every defined variable represented as a struct field * with exactly the same type, but without const/volatile * modifiers, e.g.: */ int *my_var_1; ... } *<one of bss, data, or rodata>; }; This provides great usability improvements: - no need to look up maps and programs by name, instead just my_obj->maps.my_map or my_obj->progs.my_prog would give necessary bpf_map/bpf_program pointers, which user can pass to existing libbpf APIs; - pre-defined places for bpf_links, which will be automatically populated for program types that libbpf knows how to attach automatically (currently tracepoints, kprobe/kretprobe, raw tracepoint and tracing programs). On tearing down skeleton, all active bpf_links will be destroyed (meaning BPF programs will be detached, if they are attached). For cases in which libbpf doesn't know how to auto-attach BPF program, user can manually create link after loading skeleton and they will be auto-detached on skeleton destruction: my_obj->links.my_fancy_prog = bpf_program__attach_cgroup_whatever( my_obj->progs.my_fancy_prog, <whatever extra param); - it's extremely easy and convenient to work with global data from userspace now. Both for read-only and read/write variables, it's possible to pre-initialize them before skeleton is loaded: skel = my_obj__open(raw_embed_data); my_obj->rodata->my_var = 123; my_obj__load(skel); /* 123 will be initialization value for my_var */ After load, if kernel supports mmap() for BPF arrays, user can still read (and write for .bss and .data) variables values, but at that point it will be directly mmap()-ed to BPF array, backing global variables. This allows to seamlessly exchange data with BPF side. From userspace program's POV, all the pointers and memory contents stay the same, but mapped kernel memory changes to point to created map. If kernel doesn't yet support mmap() for BPF arrays, it's still possible to use those data section structs to pre-initialize .bss, .data, and .rodata, but after load their pointers will be reset to NULL, allowing user code to gracefully handle this condition, if necessary. Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]> Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
2019-12-15libbpf: Add BPF object skeleton supportAndrii Nakryiko3-0/+205
Add new set of APIs, allowing to open/load/attach BPF object through BPF object skeleton, generated by bpftool for a specific BPF object file. All the xxx_skeleton() APIs wrap up corresponding bpf_object_xxx() APIs, but additionally also automate map/program lookups by name, global data initialization and mmap()-ing, etc. All this greatly improves and simplifies userspace usability of working with BPF programs. See follow up patches for examples. Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]> Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
2019-12-15libbpf: Reduce log level of supported section names dumpAndrii Nakryiko1-1/+1
It's quite spammy. And now that bpf_object__open() is trying to determine program type from its section name, we are getting these verbose messages all the time. Reduce their log level to DEBUG. Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]> Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
2019-12-15libbpf: Postpone BTF ID finding for TRACING programs to load phaseAndrii Nakryiko1-19/+18
Move BTF ID determination for BPF_PROG_TYPE_TRACING programs to a load phase. Performing it at open step is inconvenient, because it prevents BPF skeleton generation on older host kernel, which doesn't contain BTF_KIND_FUNCs information in vmlinux BTF. This is a common set up, though, when, e.g., selftests are compiled on older host kernel, but the test program itself is executed in qemu VM with bleeding edge kernel. Having this BTF searching performed at load time allows to successfully use bpf_object__open() for codegen and inspection of BPF object file. Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]> Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
2019-12-15libbpf: Refactor global data map initializationAndrii Nakryiko1-38/+59
Refactor global data map initialization to use anonymous mmap()-ed memory instead of malloc()-ed one. This allows to do a transparent re-mmap()-ing of already existing memory address to point to BPF map's memory after bpf_object__load() step (done in follow up patch). This choreographed setup allows to have a nice and unsurprising way to pre-initialize read-only (and r/w as well) maps by user and after BPF map creation keep working with mmap()-ed contents of this map. All in a way that doesn't require user code to update any pointers: the illusion of working with memory contents is preserved before and after actual BPF map instantiation. Selftests and runqslower example demonstrate this feature in follow up patches. Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]> Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
2019-12-15libbpf: Expose BPF program's function nameAndrii Nakryiko4-14/+36
Add APIs to get BPF program function name, as opposed to bpf_program__title(), which returns BPF program function's section name. Function name has a benefit of being a valid C identifier and uniquely identifies a specific BPF program, while section name can be duplicated across multiple independent BPF programs. Add also bpf_object__find_program_by_name(), similar to bpf_object__find_program_by_title(), to facilitate looking up BPF programs by their C function names. Convert one of selftests to new API for look up. Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]> Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
2019-12-15libbpf: Expose BTF-to-C type declaration emitting APIAndrii Nakryiko3-26/+65
Expose API that allows to emit type declaration and field/variable definition (if optional field name is specified) in valid C syntax for any provided BTF type. This is going to be used by bpftool when emitting data section layout as a struct. As part of making this API useful in a stand-alone fashion, move initialization of some of the internal btf_dump state to earlier phase. Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]> Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
2019-12-15libbpf: Expose btf__align_of() APIAndrii Nakryiko4-41/+47
Expose BTF API that calculates type alignment requirements. Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
2019-12-15libbpf: Extract common user-facing helpersAndrii Nakryiko4-34/+44
LIBBPF_API and DECLARE_LIBBPF_OPTS are needed in many public libbpf API headers. Extract them into libbpf_common.h to avoid unnecessary interdependency between btf.h, libbpf.h, and bpf.h or code duplication. Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
2019-12-15libbpf: Add BPF_EMBED_OBJ macro for embedding BPF .o filesAndrii Nakryiko2-20/+38
Add a convenience macro BPF_EMBED_OBJ, which allows to embed other files (typically used to embed BPF .o files) into a hosting userspace programs. To C program it is exposed as struct bpf_embed_data, containing a pointer to raw data and its size in bytes. Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]> Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
2019-12-15libbpf: Move non-public APIs from libbpf.h to libbpf_internal.hAndrii Nakryiko3-17/+18
Few libbpf APIs are not public but currently exposed through libbpf.h to be used by bpftool. Move them to libbpf_internal.h, where intent of being non-stable and non-public is much more obvious. Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]> Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
2019-12-15libbpf: Add generic bpf_program__attach()Andrii Nakryiko4-38/+153
Generalize BPF program attaching and allow libbpf to auto-detect type (and extra parameters, where applicable) and attach supported BPF program types based on program sections. Currently this is supported for: - kprobe/kretprobe; - tracepoint; - raw tracepoint; - tracing programs (typed raw TP/fentry/fexit). More types support can be trivially added within this framework. Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]> Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
2019-12-15libbpf: Don't require root for bpf_object__open()Andrii Nakryiko1-42/+41
Reorganize bpf_object__open and bpf_object__load steps such that bpf_object__open doesn't need root access. This was previously done for feature probing and BTF sanitization. This doesn't have to happen on open, though, so move all those steps into the load phase. This is important, because it makes it possible for tools like bpftool, to just open BPF object file and inspect their contents: programs, maps, BTF, etc. For such operations it is prohibitive to require root access. On the other hand, there is a lot of custom libbpf logic in those steps, so its best avoided for tools to reimplement all that on their own. Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]> Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
2019-12-15libbpf: Fix readelf output parsing for FedoraThadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo1-0/+2
Fedora binutils has been patched to show "other info" for a symbol at the end of the line. This was done in order to support unmaintained scripts that would break with the extra info. [1] [1] https://src.fedoraproject.org/rpms/binutils/c/b8265c46f7ddae23a792ee8306fbaaeacba83bf8 This in turn has been done to fix the build of ruby, because of checksec. [2] Thanks Michael Ellerman for the pointer. [2] https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1479302 As libbpf Makefile is not unmaintained, we can simply deal with either output format, by just removing the "other info" field, as it always comes inside brackets. Fixes: 3464afdf11f9 (libbpf: Fix readelf output parsing on powerpc with recent binutils) Reported-by: Justin Forbes <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <[email protected]> Cc: Aurelien Jarno <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191213101114.GA3986@calabresa
2019-12-15bpftool: Match maps by namePaul Chaignon4-88/+439
This patch implements lookup by name for maps and changes the behavior of lookups by tag to be consistent with prog subcommands. Similarly to program subcommands, the show and dump commands will return all maps with the given name (or tag), whereas other commands will error out if several maps have the same name (resp. tag). When a map has BTF info, it is dumped in JSON with available BTF info. This patch requires that all matched maps have BTF info before switching the output format to JSON. Signed-off-by: Paul Chaignon <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/8de1c9f273860b3ea1680502928f4da2336b853e.1576263640.git.paul.chaignon@gmail.com
2019-12-15bpftool: Match programs by namePaul Chaignon5-18/+42
When working with frequently modified BPF programs, both the ID and the tag may change. bpftool currently doesn't provide a "stable" way to match such programs. This patch implements lookup by name for programs. The show and dump commands will return all programs with the given name, whereas other commands will error out if several programs have the same name. Signed-off-by: Paul Chaignon <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/b5fc1a5dcfaeb5f16fc80295cdaa606dd2d91534.1576263640.git.paul.chaignon@gmail.com
2019-12-15bpftool: Match several programs with same tagPaul Chaignon2-120/+268
When several BPF programs have the same tag, bpftool matches only the first (in ID order). This patch changes that behavior such that dump and show commands return all matched programs. Commands that require a single program (e.g., pin and attach) will error out if given a tag that matches several. bpftool prog dump will also error out if file or visual are given and several programs have the given tag. In the case of the dump command, a program header is added before each dump only if the tag matches several programs; this patch doesn't change the output if a single program matches. The output when several programs match thus looks as follows. $ ./bpftool prog dump xlated tag 6deef7357e7b4530 3: cgroup_skb tag 6deef7357e7b4530 gpl 0: (bf) r6 = r1 [...] 7: (95) exit 4: cgroup_skb tag 6deef7357e7b4530 gpl 0: (bf) r6 = r1 [...] 7: (95) exit Signed-off-by: Paul Chaignon <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/fb1fe943202659a69cd21dd5b907c205af1e1e22.1576263640.git.paul.chaignon@gmail.com
2019-12-14selftests: net: tls: remove recv_rcvbuf testThadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo1-28/+0
This test only works when [1] is applied, which was rejected. Basically, the errors are reported and cleared. In this particular case of tls sockets, following reads will block. The test case was originally submitted with the rejected patch, but, then, was included as part of a different patchset, possibly by mistake. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/[email protected]/#t Thanks Paolo Pisati for pointing out the original patchset where this appeared. Fixes: 65190f77424d (selftests/tls: add a test for fragmented messages) Reported-by: Paolo Pisati <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
2019-12-14selftests/net: make so_txtime more robust to timer varianceWillem de Bruijn2-5/+88
The SO_TXTIME test depends on accurate timers. In some virtualized environments the test has been reported to be flaky. This is easily reproduced by disabling kvm acceleration in Qemu. Allow greater variance in a run and retry to further reduce flakiness. Observed errors are one of two kinds: either the packet arrives too early or late at recv(), or it was dropped in the qdisc itself and the recv() call times out. In the latter case, the qdisc queues a notification to the error queue of the send socket. Also explicitly report this cause. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/CA+FuTSdYOnJCsGuj43xwV1jxvYsaoa_LzHQF9qMyhrkLrivxKw@mail.gmail.com Reported-by: Naresh Kamboju <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
2019-12-13selftests/bpf: Test wire_len/gso_segs in BPF_PROG_TEST_RUNStanislav Fomichev2-0/+7
Make sure we can pass arbitrary data in wire_len/gso_segs. Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]> Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
2019-12-13selftests: bpf: Add xdp_perf testBjörn Töpel1-0/+25
The xdp_perf is a dummy XDP test, only used to measure the the cost of jumping into a naive XDP program one million times. To build and run the program: $ cd tools/testing/selftests/bpf $ make $ ./test_progs -v -t xdp_perf Signed-off-by: Björn Töpel <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
2019-12-13selftests/bpf: Fix perf_buffer test on systems w/ offline CPUsAndrii Nakryiko1-5/+24
Fix up perf_buffer.c selftest to take into account offline/missing CPUs. Fixes: ee5cf82ce04a ("selftests/bpf: test perf buffer API") Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
2019-12-13libbpf: Don't attach perf_buffer to offline/missing CPUsAndrii Nakryiko1-7/+25
It's quite common on some systems to have more CPUs enlisted as "possible", than there are (and could ever be) present/online CPUs. In such cases, perf_buffer creationg will fail due to inability to create perf event on missing CPU with error like this: libbpf: failed to open perf buffer event on cpu #16: No such device This patch fixes the logic of perf_buffer__new() to ignore CPUs that are missing or currently offline. In rare cases where user explicitly listed specific CPUs to connect to, behavior is unchanged: libbpf will try to open perf event buffer on specified CPU(s) anyways. Fixes: fb84b8224655 ("libbpf: add perf buffer API") Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
2019-12-13selftests/bpf: Add CPU mask parsing testsAndrii Nakryiko1-0/+78
Add a bunch of test validating CPU mask parsing logic and error handling. Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
2019-12-13libbpf: Extract and generalize CPU mask parsing logicAndrii Nakryiko2-41/+86
This logic is re-used for parsing a set of online CPUs. Having it as an isolated piece of code working with input string makes it conveninent to test this logic as well. While refactoring, also improve the robustness of original implementation. Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
2019-12-13selftests/bpf: Switch reuseport tests for test_progs frameworkJakub Sitnicki1-136/+131
The tests were originally written in abort-on-error style. With the switch to test_progs we can no longer do that. So at the risk of not cleaning up some resource on failure, we now return to the caller on error. That said, failure inside one test should not affect others because we run setup/cleanup before/after every test. Signed-off-by: Jakub Sitnicki <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]