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When structs are used to store temporary state in cb[] buffer that is
used with programs and among tail calls, then the generated code will
not always access the buffer in bpf_w chunks. We can ease programming
of it and let this act more natural by allowing for aligned b/h/w/dw
sized access for cb[] ctx member. Various test cases are attached as
well for the selftest suite. Potentially, this can also be reused for
other program types to pass data around.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
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To pick the changes from:
1b07304c587d ("KVM: nVMX: support descriptor table exits")
That adds entries to VMX_EXIT_REASONS, that is used by
tools/perf/arch/x86/util/kvm-stat.c.
This also picks the changes in:
1dc35dacc16b ("KVM: nVMX: check host CR3 on vmentry and vmexit")
But these are not used in 'perf kvm stat', do it just to silence the
kernel/tools file cache coherency detector:
$ make -C tools/perf
make: Entering directory '/home/acme/git/linux/tools/perf'
BUILD: Doing 'make -j4' parallel build
Warning: arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/vmx.h differs from kernel
Cc: Adrian Hunter <[email protected]>
Cc: David Ahern <[email protected]>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Ladi Prosek <[email protected]>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <[email protected]>
Cc: Wang Nan <[email protected]>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
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It's now possible to specify the threshold time for perf.data like:
$ perf record --switch-output=30s ...
Once it's reached, the current data are dumped in to the
perf.data.<timestamp> file and session does on.
$ perf record --switch-output=30s ...
[ perf record: dump data: Woken up 44 times ]
[ perf record: Dump perf.data.2017010213043746 ]
...
The time is expected to be a number with appended unit
character - s/m/h/d.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Wang Nan <[email protected]>
Cc: David Ahern <[email protected]>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
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Adding switch-output size warning if the requested
size of lower than the wakeup ring buffer size.
$ perf record --switch-output=1K ls
WARNING: switch-output data size lower than wakeup kernel buffer size (258K) expect bigger perf.data sizes
...
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Suggested-and-Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
Cc: David Ahern <[email protected]>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Cc: Wang Nan <[email protected]>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
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It's now possible to specify the threshold size for perf.data like:
$ perf record --switch-output=2G ...
Once it's reached, the current data are dumped in to the
perf.data.<timestamp> file and session does on.
$ perf record --switch-output=2G ...
[ perf record: dump data: Woken up 7244 times ]
[ perf record: Dump perf.data.2017010214093746 ]
...
The size is expected to be a number with appended unit character -
B/K/M/G.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Wang Nan <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
Cc: David Ahern <[email protected]>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
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Next patches will add --switch-output option arguments, changing the
option to allow that and adding its default value to 'signal'.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Wang Nan <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
Cc: David Ahern <[email protected]>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
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Next patches will add more --switch-output option arguments,
so preparing the data holder.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Wang Nan <[email protected]>
Cc: David Ahern <[email protected]>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
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Add unit_number__scnprintf function to display size units and use it in
-m option info message.
Before:
$ perf record -m 10M ls
rounding mmap pages size to 16777216 bytes (4096 pages)
...
After:
$ perf record -m 10M ls
rounding mmap pages size to 16M (4096 pages)
...
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: David Ahern <[email protected]>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Cc: Wang Nan <[email protected]>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
[ Rename it to unit_number__scnprintf for consistency ]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
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This patch fixes a typo: s/enable to/unable to/
Signed-off-by: Soramichi AKIYAMA <[email protected]>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <[email protected]>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Fixes: bcf3145fbeb1 ("perf evlist: Enhance perf_evlist__start_workload()")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
[ Wasn't applying, fixed it up by hand, added Fixes: tag ]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
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Makes it easier to specify both events and syscalls (to be formatter
strace-like), i.e. previously one would have to do:
# perf trace -e nanosleep --event sched:sched_switch usleep 1
Now it is possible to do:
# perf trace -e nanosleep,sched:sched_switch usleep 1
0.000 ( 0.021 ms): usleep/17962 nanosleep(rqtp: 0x7ffdedd61ec0) ...
0.021 ( ): sched:sched_switch:usleep:17962 [120] S ==> swapper/1:0 [120])
0.000 ( 0.066 ms): usleep/17962 ... [continued]: nanosleep()) = 0
#
The old style --expr and using both -e and --event continues to work.
Cc: Adrian Hunter <[email protected]>
Cc: David Ahern <[email protected]>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Milian Wolff <[email protected]>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Wang Nan <[email protected]>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
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running kernel
Its similar to doing grep on a /proc/kallsyms, but it also shows extra
information like the path to the kernel module and the unrelocated
addresses in it, to help in diagnosing problems.
It is also helps demonstrate the use of the symbols routines so that
tool writers can use them more effectively.
Using it:
$ perf kallsyms e1000_xmit_frame netif_rx usb_stor_set_xfer_buf
e1000_xmit_frame: [e1000e] /lib/modules/4.9.0+/kernel/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/e1000e/e1000e.ko 0xffffffffc046fc10-0xffffffffc0470bb0 (0x19c80-0x1ac20)
netif_rx: [kernel] [kernel.kallsyms] 0xffffffff916f03a0-0xffffffff916f0410 (0xffffffff916f03a0-0xffffffff916f0410)
usb_stor_set_xfer_buf: [usb_storage] /lib/modules/4.9.0+/kernel/drivers/usb/storage/usb-storage.ko 0xffffffffc057aea0-0xffffffffc057af19 (0xf10-0xf89)
$
Cc: Adrian Hunter <[email protected]>
Cc: David Ahern <[email protected]>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <[email protected]>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Wang Nan <[email protected]>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
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To reduce the boilerplate for searching for functions in the running
kernel and modules.
Cc: Adrian Hunter <[email protected]>
Cc: David Ahern <[email protected]>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <[email protected]>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Wang Nan <[email protected]>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
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As it was getting the BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO() definition by luck.
Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Wang Nan <[email protected]>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <[email protected]>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
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The install command for libperf-jvmti.so does not check if libdir exists
before installing. This means that when the install command is run:
install libperf-jvmti.so '/tmp/test_root/usr/lib64';
libperf-jvmti.so will get installed to /usr/lib64 as a file and break
further installation. Fix this by ensuring the directory gets created
first.
See https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1410296
Signed-off-by: Laura Abbott <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Fixes: d4dfdf00d43e ("perf jvmti: Plug compilation into perf build")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
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Two AF_* families adding entries to the lockdep tables
at the same time.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
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Merge fixes from Andrew Morton:
"27 fixes.
There are three patches that aren't actually fixes. They're simple
function renamings which are nice-to-have in mainline as ongoing net
development depends on them."
* akpm: (27 commits)
timerfd: export defines to userspace
mm/hugetlb.c: fix reservation race when freeing surplus pages
mm/slab.c: fix SLAB freelist randomization duplicate entries
zram: support BDI_CAP_STABLE_WRITES
zram: revalidate disk under init_lock
mm: support anonymous stable page
mm: add documentation for page fragment APIs
mm: rename __page_frag functions to __page_frag_cache, drop order from drain
mm: rename __alloc_page_frag to page_frag_alloc and __free_page_frag to page_frag_free
mm, memcg: fix the active list aging for lowmem requests when memcg is enabled
mm: don't dereference struct page fields of invalid pages
mailmap: add codeaurora.org names for nameless email commits
signal: protect SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE from unintentional clearing.
mm: pmd dirty emulation in page fault handler
ipc/sem.c: fix incorrect sem_lock pairing
lib/Kconfig.debug: fix frv build failure
mm: get rid of __GFP_OTHER_NODE
mm: fix remote numa hits statistics
mm: fix devm_memremap_pages crash, use mem_hotplug_{begin, done}
ocfs2: fix crash caused by stale lvb with fsdlm plugin
...
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Error that we expect should not be spilled to stdout.
Without this we get:
./fw_filesystem.sh: line 58: printf: write error: Invalid argument
./fw_filesystem.sh: line 63: printf: write error: No such device
./fw_filesystem.sh: line 69: echo: write error: No such file or directory
./fw_filesystem.sh: filesystem loading works
./fw_filesystem.sh: async filesystem loading works
With it:
./fw_filesystem.sh: filesystem loading works
./fw_filesystem.sh: async filesystem loading works
Signed-off-by: Luis R. Rodriguez <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
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No need to load test_firmware if its already there.
Also use a more generic form to recommend what is required
to be built.
Signed-off-by: Luis R. Rodriguez <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
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The flag was introduced by commit 78afd5612deb ("mm: add
__GFP_OTHER_NODE flag") to allow proper accounting of remote node
allocations done by kernel daemons on behalf of a process - e.g.
khugepaged.
After "mm: fix remote numa hits statistics" we do not need and actually
use the flag so we can safely remove it because all allocations which
are satisfied from their "home" node are accounted properly.
[[email protected]: fix build]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <[email protected]>
Cc: Michal Hocko <[email protected]>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <[email protected]>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Taku Izumi <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
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Update README file:
- remove outdated parts
- clarify terminology and general structure
- add some description of vUDC
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Opasiak <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Shuah Khan <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
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Add some simple script which creates a USB gadget using ConfigFS
and then exports it using vUDC.
This may be useful for people who just started playing with
USB/IP and vUDC as it shows exact steps how to setup all stuff.
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Opasiak <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Shuah Khan <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
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Currently, helpers that read and write from/to the stack can do so using
a pair of arguments of type ARG_PTR_TO_STACK and ARG_CONST_STACK_SIZE.
ARG_CONST_STACK_SIZE accepts a constant register of type CONST_IMM, so
that the verifier can safely check the memory access. However, requiring
the argument to be a constant can be limiting in some circumstances.
Since the current logic keeps track of the minimum and maximum value of
a register throughout the simulated execution, ARG_CONST_STACK_SIZE can
be changed to also accept an UNKNOWN_VALUE register in case its
boundaries have been set and the range doesn't cause invalid memory
accesses.
One common situation when this is useful:
int len;
char buf[BUFSIZE]; /* BUFSIZE is 128 */
if (some_condition)
len = 42;
else
len = 84;
some_helper(..., buf, len & (BUFSIZE - 1));
The compiler can often decide to assign the constant values 42 or 48
into a variable on the stack, instead of keeping it in a register. When
the variable is then read back from stack into the register in order to
be passed to the helper, the verifier will not be able to recognize the
register as constant (the verifier is not currently tracking all
constant writes into memory), and the program won't be valid.
However, by allowing the helper to accept an UNKNOWN_VALUE register,
this program will work because the bitwise AND operation will set the
range of possible values for the UNKNOWN_VALUE register to [0, BUFSIZE),
so the verifier can guarantee the helper call will be safe (assuming the
argument is of type ARG_CONST_STACK_SIZE_OR_ZERO, otherwise one more
check against 0 would be needed). Custom ranges can be set not only with
ALU operations, but also by explicitly comparing the UNKNOWN_VALUE
register with constants.
Another very common example happens when intercepting system call
arguments and accessing user-provided data of variable size using
bpf_probe_read(). One can load at runtime the user-provided length in an
UNKNOWN_VALUE register, and then read that exact amount of data up to a
compile-time determined limit in order to fit into the proper local
storage allocated on the stack, without having to guess a suboptimal
access size at compile time.
Also, in case the helpers accepting the UNKNOWN_VALUE register operate
in raw mode, disable the raw mode so that the program is required to
initialize all memory, since there is no guarantee the helper will fill
it completely, leaving possibilities for data leak (just relevant when
the memory used by the helper is the stack, not when using a pointer to
map element value or packet). In other words, ARG_PTR_TO_RAW_STACK will
be treated as ARG_PTR_TO_STACK.
Signed-off-by: Gianluca Borello <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
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commit 484611357c19 ("bpf: allow access into map value arrays")
introduces the ability to do pointer math inside a map element value via
the PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE_ADJ register type.
The current support doesn't handle the case where a PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE_ADJ
is spilled into the stack, limiting several use cases, especially when
generating bpf code from a compiler.
Handle this case by explicitly enabling the register type
PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE_ADJ to be spilled. Also, make sure that min_value and
max_value are reset just for BPF_LDX operations that don't result in a
restore of a spilled register from stack.
Signed-off-by: Gianluca Borello <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
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Enable helpers to directly access a map element value by passing a
register type PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE (or PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE_ADJ) to helper
arguments ARG_PTR_TO_STACK or ARG_PTR_TO_RAW_STACK.
This enables several use cases. For example, a typical tracing program
might want to capture pathnames passed to sys_open() with:
struct trace_data {
char pathname[PATHLEN];
};
SEC("kprobe/sys_open")
void bpf_sys_open(struct pt_regs *ctx)
{
struct trace_data data;
bpf_probe_read(data.pathname, sizeof(data.pathname), ctx->di);
/* consume data.pathname, for example via
* bpf_trace_printk() or bpf_perf_event_output()
*/
}
Such a program could easily hit the stack limit in case PATHLEN needs to
be large or more local variables need to exist, both of which are quite
common scenarios. Allowing direct helper access to map element values,
one could do:
struct bpf_map_def SEC("maps") scratch_map = {
.type = BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_ARRAY,
.key_size = sizeof(u32),
.value_size = sizeof(struct trace_data),
.max_entries = 1,
};
SEC("kprobe/sys_open")
int bpf_sys_open(struct pt_regs *ctx)
{
int id = 0;
struct trace_data *p = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&scratch_map, &id);
if (!p)
return;
bpf_probe_read(p->pathname, sizeof(p->pathname), ctx->di);
/* consume p->pathname, for example via
* bpf_trace_printk() or bpf_perf_event_output()
*/
}
And wouldn't risk exhausting the stack.
Code changes are loosely modeled after commit 6841de8b0d03 ("bpf: allow
helpers access the packet directly"). Unlike with PTR_TO_PACKET, these
changes just work with ARG_PTR_TO_STACK and ARG_PTR_TO_RAW_STACK (not
ARG_PTR_TO_MAP_KEY, ARG_PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE, ...): adding those would be
trivial, but since there is not currently a use case for that, it's
reasonable to limit the set of changes.
Also, add new tests to make sure accesses to map element values from
helpers never go out of boundary, even when adjusted.
Signed-off-by: Gianluca Borello <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
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Fix spelling mistake in print test pass message.
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <[email protected]>
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Nothing in this minimal script seems to require bash. We often run these
tests on embedded devices where the only shell available is the busybox
ash. Use sh instead.
Signed-off-by: Rolf Eike Beer <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <[email protected]>
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Nothing in this minimal script seems to require bash. We often run these
tests on embedded devices where the only shell available is the busybox
ash. Use sh instead.
Signed-off-by: Rolf Eike Beer <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <[email protected]>
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Nothing in this minimal script seems to require bash. We often run these
tests on embedded devices where the only shell available is the busybox
ash. Use sh instead.
Signed-off-by: Rolf Eike Beer <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <[email protected]>
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has been bound to loopback.
Packets from any/all interfaces may be queued up on the PF_PACKET socket
before it is bound to the loopback interface by psock_tpacket, and
when these are passed up by the kernel, they could interfere
with the Rx tests.
Avoid interference from spurious packet by blocking Rx until the
socket filter has been set up, and the packet has been bound to the
desired (lo) interface. The effective sequence is
socket(PF_PACKET, SOCK_RAW, 0);
set up ring
Invoke SO_ATTACH_FILTER
bind to sll_protocol set to ETH_P_ALL, sll_ifindex for lo
After this sequence, the only packets that will be passed up are
those received on loopback that pass the attached filter.
Signed-off-by: Sowmini Varadhan <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
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Add new channel types support for gravity sensor.
Gravity sensor provides an application-level or physical collection that
identifies a device that measures exclusively the force of Earth's
gravity along any number of axes.
More information can be found in:
http://www.usb.org/developers/hidpage/HUTRR59_-_Usages_for_Wearables.pdf
Signed-off-by: Song Hongyan <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <[email protected]>
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SYSRET to a noncanonical address will blow up on Intel CPUs. Linux
needs to prevent this from happening in two major cases, and the
criteria will become more complicated when support for larger virtual
address spaces is added.
A fast-path SYSCALL will fall through to the following instruction
using SYSRET without any particular checking. To prevent fall-through
to a noncanonical address, Linux prevents the highest canonical page
from being mapped. This test case checks a variety of possible maximum
addresses to make sure that either we can't map code there or that
SYSCALL fall-through works.
A slow-path system call can return anywhere. Linux needs to make sure
that, if the return address is non-canonical, it won't use SYSRET.
This test cases causes sigreturn() to return to a variety of addresses
(with RCX == RIP) and makes sure that nothing explodes.
Some of this code comes from Kirill Shutemov.
Kirill reported the following output with 5-level paging enabled:
[RUN] sigreturn to 0x800000000000
[OK] Got SIGSEGV at RIP=0x800000000000
[RUN] sigreturn to 0x1000000000000
[OK] Got SIGSEGV at RIP=0x1000000000000
[RUN] sigreturn to 0x2000000000000
[OK] Got SIGSEGV at RIP=0x2000000000000
[RUN] sigreturn to 0x4000000000000
[OK] Got SIGSEGV at RIP=0x4000000000000
[RUN] sigreturn to 0x8000000000000
[OK] Got SIGSEGV at RIP=0x8000000000000
[RUN] sigreturn to 0x10000000000000
[OK] Got SIGSEGV at RIP=0x10000000000000
[RUN] sigreturn to 0x20000000000000
[OK] Got SIGSEGV at RIP=0x20000000000000
[RUN] sigreturn to 0x40000000000000
[OK] Got SIGSEGV at RIP=0x40000000000000
[RUN] sigreturn to 0x80000000000000
[OK] Got SIGSEGV at RIP=0x80000000000000
[RUN] sigreturn to 0x100000000000000
[OK] Got SIGSEGV at RIP=0x100000000000000
[RUN] sigreturn to 0x200000000000000
[OK] Got SIGSEGV at RIP=0x200000000000000
[RUN] sigreturn to 0x400000000000000
[OK] Got SIGSEGV at RIP=0x400000000000000
[RUN] sigreturn to 0x800000000000000
[OK] Got SIGSEGV at RIP=0x800000000000000
[RUN] sigreturn to 0x1000000000000000
[OK] Got SIGSEGV at RIP=0x1000000000000000
[RUN] sigreturn to 0x2000000000000000
[OK] Got SIGSEGV at RIP=0x2000000000000000
[RUN] sigreturn to 0x4000000000000000
[OK] Got SIGSEGV at RIP=0x4000000000000000
[RUN] sigreturn to 0x8000000000000000
[OK] Got SIGSEGV at RIP=0x8000000000000000
[RUN] Trying a SYSCALL that falls through to 0x7fffffffe000
[OK] We survived
[RUN] Trying a SYSCALL that falls through to 0x7ffffffff000
[OK] We survived
[RUN] Trying a SYSCALL that falls through to 0x800000000000
[OK] We survived
[RUN] Trying a SYSCALL that falls through to 0xfffffffff000
[OK] We survived
[RUN] Trying a SYSCALL that falls through to 0x1000000000000
[OK] We survived
[RUN] Trying a SYSCALL that falls through to 0x1fffffffff000
[OK] We survived
[RUN] Trying a SYSCALL that falls through to 0x2000000000000
[OK] We survived
[RUN] Trying a SYSCALL that falls through to 0x3fffffffff000
[OK] We survived
[RUN] Trying a SYSCALL that falls through to 0x4000000000000
[OK] We survived
[RUN] Trying a SYSCALL that falls through to 0x7fffffffff000
[OK] We survived
[RUN] Trying a SYSCALL that falls through to 0x8000000000000
[OK] We survived
[RUN] Trying a SYSCALL that falls through to 0xffffffffff000
[OK] We survived
[RUN] Trying a SYSCALL that falls through to 0x10000000000000
[OK] We survived
[RUN] Trying a SYSCALL that falls through to 0x1ffffffffff000
[OK] We survived
[RUN] Trying a SYSCALL that falls through to 0x20000000000000
[OK] We survived
[RUN] Trying a SYSCALL that falls through to 0x3ffffffffff000
[OK] We survived
[RUN] Trying a SYSCALL that falls through to 0x40000000000000
[OK] We survived
[RUN] Trying a SYSCALL that falls through to 0x7ffffffffff000
[OK] We survived
[RUN] Trying a SYSCALL that falls through to 0x80000000000000
[OK] We survived
[RUN] Trying a SYSCALL that falls through to 0xfffffffffff000
[OK] We survived
[RUN] Trying a SYSCALL that falls through to 0x100000000000000
[OK] mremap to 0xfffffffffff000 failed
[RUN] Trying a SYSCALL that falls through to 0x1fffffffffff000
[OK] mremap to 0x1ffffffffffe000 failed
[RUN] Trying a SYSCALL that falls through to 0x200000000000000
[OK] mremap to 0x1fffffffffff000 failed
[RUN] Trying a SYSCALL that falls through to 0x3fffffffffff000
[OK] mremap to 0x3ffffffffffe000 failed
[RUN] Trying a SYSCALL that falls through to 0x400000000000000
[OK] mremap to 0x3fffffffffff000 failed
[RUN] Trying a SYSCALL that falls through to 0x7fffffffffff000
[OK] mremap to 0x7ffffffffffe000 failed
[RUN] Trying a SYSCALL that falls through to 0x800000000000000
[OK] mremap to 0x7fffffffffff000 failed
[RUN] Trying a SYSCALL that falls through to 0xffffffffffff000
[OK] mremap to 0xfffffffffffe000 failed
[RUN] Trying a SYSCALL that falls through to 0x1000000000000000
[OK] mremap to 0xffffffffffff000 failed
[RUN] Trying a SYSCALL that falls through to 0x1ffffffffffff000
[OK] mremap to 0x1fffffffffffe000 failed
[RUN] Trying a SYSCALL that falls through to 0x2000000000000000
[OK] mremap to 0x1ffffffffffff000 failed
[RUN] Trying a SYSCALL that falls through to 0x3ffffffffffff000
[OK] mremap to 0x3fffffffffffe000 failed
[RUN] Trying a SYSCALL that falls through to 0x4000000000000000
[OK] mremap to 0x3ffffffffffff000 failed
[RUN] Trying a SYSCALL that falls through to 0x7ffffffffffff000
[OK] mremap to 0x7fffffffffffe000 failed
[RUN] Trying a SYSCALL that falls through to 0x8000000000000000
[OK] mremap to 0x7ffffffffffff000 failed
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <[email protected]>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]>
Cc: Brian Gerst <[email protected]>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <[email protected]>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <[email protected]>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <[email protected]>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Cc: Shuah Khan <[email protected]>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/e70bd9a3f90657ba47b755100a20475d038fa26b.1482808435.git.luto@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux into perf/urgent
Pull perf/urgent fixes and one improvement from Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo:
Fixes:
- Fix prev/next_prio formatting for deadline tasks in libtraceevent (Daniel Bristot de Oliveira)
- Robustify reading of build-ids from /sys/kernel/note (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)
- Fix building some sample/bpf in Alpine Linux 3.4 (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)
- Fix 'make install-bin' to install libtraceevent plugins (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)
- Fix 'perf record --switch-output' documentation and comment (Jiri Olsa)
- Fix 'perf probe' for cross arch probing (Masami Hiramatsu)
Improvement:
- Show total scheduling time in 'perf sched timehist' (Namhyumg Kim)
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
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Fix perf-probe to show probe definition on gcc generated symbols for
offline kernel (including cross-arch kernel image).
gcc sometimes optimizes functions and generate new symbols with suffixes
such as ".constprop.N" or ".isra.N" etc. Since those symbol names are
not recorded in DWARF, we have to find correct generated symbols from
offline ELF binary to probe on it (kallsyms doesn't correct it). For
online kernel or uprobes we don't need it because those are rebased on
_text, or a section relative address.
E.g. Without this:
$ perf probe -k build-arm/vmlinux -F __slab_alloc*
__slab_alloc.constprop.9
$ perf probe -k build-arm/vmlinux -D __slab_alloc
p:probe/__slab_alloc __slab_alloc+0
If you put above definition on target machine, it should fail
because there is no __slab_alloc in kallsyms.
With this fix, perf probe shows correct probe definition on
__slab_alloc.constprop.9:
$ perf probe -k build-arm/vmlinux -D __slab_alloc
p:probe/__slab_alloc __slab_alloc.constprop.9+0
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <[email protected]>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/148350060434.19001.11864836288580083501.stgit@devbox
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
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Fix --funcs (-F) option to show correct symbols for offline module.
Since previous perf-probe uses machine__findnew_module_map() for offline
module, even if user passes a module file (with full path) which is for
other architecture, perf-probe always tries to load symbol map for
current kernel module.
This fix uses dso__new_map() to load the map from given binary as same
as a map for user applications.
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <[email protected]>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/148350053478.19001.15435255244512631545.stgit@devbox
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
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Markus reported that perf segfaults when reading /sys/kernel/notes from
a kernel linked with GNU gold, due to what looks like a gold bug, so do
some bounds checking to avoid crashing in that case.
Reported-by: Markus Trippelsdorf <[email protected]>
Report-Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161219161821.GA294@x4
Cc: Adrian Hunter <[email protected]>
Cc: David Ahern <[email protected]>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Wang Nan <[email protected]>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
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Those are binaries as well, so should be installed by:
make -C tools/perf install-bin'
too.
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <[email protected]>
Cc: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <[email protected]>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <[email protected]>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
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Currently, the sched:sched_switch tracepoint reports deadline tasks with
priority -1. But when reading the trace via perf script I've got the
following output:
# ./d & # (d is a deadline task, see [1])
# perf record -e sched:sched_switch -a sleep 1
# perf script
...
swapper 0 [000] 2146.962441: sched:sched_switch: swapper/0:0 [120] R ==> d:2593 [4294967295]
d 2593 [000] 2146.972472: sched:sched_switch: d:2593 [4294967295] R ==> g:2590 [4294967295]
The task d reports the wrong priority [4294967295]. This happens because
the "int prio" is stored in an unsigned long long val. Although it is
set as a %lld, as int is shorter than unsigned long long,
trace_seq_printf prints it as a positive number.
The fix is just to cast the val as an int, and print it as a %d,
as in the sched:sched_switch tracepoint's "format".
The output with the fix is:
# ./d &
# perf record -e sched:sched_switch -a sleep 1
# perf script
...
swapper 0 [000] 4306.374037: sched:sched_switch: swapper/0:0 [120] R ==> d:10941 [-1]
d 10941 [000] 4306.383823: sched:sched_switch: d:10941 [-1] R ==> swapper/0:0 [120]
[1] d.c
---
#include <stdio.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/syscall.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
struct sched_attr {
__u32 size, sched_policy;
__u64 sched_flags;
__s32 sched_nice;
__u32 sched_priority;
__u64 sched_runtime, sched_deadline, sched_period;
};
int sched_setattr(pid_t pid, const struct sched_attr *attr, unsigned int flags)
{
return syscall(__NR_sched_setattr, pid, attr, flags);
}
int main(void)
{
struct sched_attr attr = {
.size = sizeof(attr),
.sched_policy = SCHED_DEADLINE, /* This creates a 10ms/30ms reservation */
.sched_runtime = 10 * 1000 * 1000,
.sched_period = attr.sched_deadline = 30 * 1000 * 1000,
};
if (sched_setattr(0, &attr, 0) < 0) {
perror("sched_setattr");
return -1;
}
for(;;);
}
---
Committer notes:
Got the program from the provided URL, http://bristot.me/lkml/d.c,
trimmed it and included in the cset log above, so that we have
everything needed to test it in one place.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <[email protected]>
Cc: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <[email protected]>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/866ef75bcebf670ae91c6a96daa63597ba981f0d.1483443552.git.bristot@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
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Add a test case and sample code for (TPACKET_V3, PACKET_TX_RING)
Signed-off-by: Sowmini Varadhan <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
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There's no --signal-trigger option, also adding the code comment into
record man page.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Wang Nan <[email protected]>
Cc: David Ahern <[email protected]>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
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There's no need for this one to be global.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Wang Nan <[email protected]>
Cc: David Ahern <[email protected]>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
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To allow string options with a default argument and variable set when
the option is used.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Wang Nan <[email protected]>
Cc: David Ahern <[email protected]>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <[email protected]>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
|
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ACPICA commit ba665dc8e20d9f7730466a659564dd6c557a6cbc
In Linux, para-virtualization implmentation hooks critical register
writes to prevent real hardware operations. This increases divergences
when the sleep registers are cracked in Linux resident ACPICA.
This patch tries to introduce a single OSL to reduce the divergences.
Link: https://github.com/acpica/acpica/commit/ba665dc8
Signed-off-by: Lv Zheng <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Bob Moore <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <[email protected]>
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Since 'perf probe' supports cross-arch probes, it is possible to analyze
different arch kernel image which has different bits-per-long.
In that case, it fails to get the module name because it uses the
MOD_NAME_OFFSET macro based on the host machine bits-per-long, instead
of the target arch bits-per-long.
This fixes above issue by changing modname-offset based on the target
archs bit width. This is ok because linux kernel uses LP64 model on
64bit arch.
E.g. without this (on x86_64, and target module is arm32):
$ perf probe -m build-arm/fs/configfs/configfs.ko -D configfs_lookup
p:probe/configfs_lookup :configfs_lookup+0
^-Here is an empty module name.
With this fix, you can see correct module name:
$ perf probe -m build-arm/fs/configfs/configfs.ko -D configfs_lookup
p:probe/configfs_lookup configfs:configfs_lookup+0
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <[email protected]>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/148337043836.6752.383495516397005695.stgit@devbox
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
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Show length of analyzed sample time and rate of idle task running.
This also takes care of time range given by --time option.
$ perf sched timehist -sI | tail
Samples do not have callchains.
Idle stats:
CPU 0 idle for 930.316 msec ( 92.93%)
CPU 1 idle for 963.614 msec ( 96.25%)
CPU 2 idle for 885.482 msec ( 88.45%)
CPU 3 idle for 938.635 msec ( 93.76%)
Total number of unique tasks: 118
Total number of context switches: 2337
Total run time (msec): 3718.048
Total scheduling time (msec): 1001.131 (x 4)
Suggested-by: David Ahern <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lenb/linux
Pull turbostat updates from Len Brown.
* 'turbostat' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lenb/linux:
tools/power turbostat: remove obsolete -M, -m, -C, -c options
tools/power turbostat: Make extensible via the --add parameter
tools/power turbostat: Denverton uses a 25 MHz crystal, not 19.2 MHz
tools/power turbostat: line up headers when -M is used
tools/power turbostat: fix SKX PKG_CSTATE_LIMIT decoding
tools/power turbostat: Support Knights Mill (KNM)
tools/power turbostat: Display HWP OOB status
tools/power turbostat: fix Denverton BCLK
tools/power turbostat: use intel-family.h model strings
tools/power/turbostat: Add Denverton RAPL support
tools/power/turbostat: Add Denverton support
tools/power/turbostat: split core MSR support into status + limit
tools/power turbostat: fix error case overflow read of slm_freq_table[]
tools/power turbostat: Allocate correct amount of fd and irq entries
tools/power turbostat: switch to tab delimited output
tools/power turbostat: Gracefully handle ACPI S3
tools/power turbostat: tidy up output on Joule counter overflow
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The new --add option has replaced the -M, -m, -C, -c options
Eg.
-M 0x10 is now --add msr0x10,raw
-m 0x10 is now --add msr0x10,raw,u32
-C 0x10 is now --add msr0x10,delta
-c 0x10 is now --add msr0x10,delta,u32
The --add option can be repeated to add any number of counters,
while the previous options were limited to adding one of each type.
In addition, the --add option can accept a column label,
and can also display a counter as a percentage of elapsed cycles.
Eg. --add msr0x3fe,core,percent,MY_CC3
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <[email protected]>
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Create the "--add" parameter. This can be used to teach an existing
turbostat binary about any number of any type of counter.
turbostat(8) details the syntax for --add.
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <[email protected]>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull perf fixes from Ingo Molnar:
"On the kernel side there's two x86 PMU driver fixes and a uprobes fix,
plus on the tooling side there's a number of fixes and some late
updates"
* 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (36 commits)
perf sched timehist: Fix invalid period calculation
perf sched timehist: Remove hardcoded 'comm_width' check at print_summary
perf sched timehist: Enlarge default 'comm_width'
perf sched timehist: Honour 'comm_width' when aligning the headers
perf/x86: Fix overlap counter scheduling bug
perf/x86/pebs: Fix handling of PEBS buffer overflows
samples/bpf: Move open_raw_sock to separate header
samples/bpf: Remove perf_event_open() declaration
samples/bpf: Be consistent with bpf_load_program bpf_insn parameter
tools lib bpf: Add bpf_prog_{attach,detach}
samples/bpf: Switch over to libbpf
perf diff: Do not overwrite valid build id
perf annotate: Don't throw error for zero length symbols
perf bench futex: Fix lock-pi help string
perf trace: Check if MAP_32BIT is defined (again)
samples/bpf: Make perf_event_read() static
uprobes: Fix uprobes on MIPS, allow for a cache flush after ixol breakpoint creation
samples/bpf: Make samples more libbpf-centric
tools lib bpf: Add flags to bpf_create_map()
tools lib bpf: use __u32 from linux/types.h
...
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When --time option is given with a value outside recorded time, the last
sample time (tprev) was set to that value and run time calculation might
be incorrect. This is a problem of the first samples for each cpus
since it would skip the runtime update when tprev is 0. But with --time
option it had non-zero (which is invalid) value so the calculation is
also incorrect.
For example, let's see the followging:
$ perf sched timehist
time cpu task name wait time sch delay run time
[tid/pid] (msec) (msec) (msec)
--------------- ------ ------------------------------ --------- --------- ---------
3195.968367 [0003] <idle> 0.000 0.000 0.000
3195.968386 [0002] Timer[4306/4277] 0.000 0.000 0.018
3195.968397 [0002] Web Content[4277] 0.000 0.000 0.000
3195.968595 [0001] JS Helper[4302/4277] 0.000 0.000 0.000
3195.969217 [0000] <idle> 0.000 0.000 0.621
3195.969251 [0001] kworker/1:1H[291] 0.000 0.000 0.033
The sample starts at 3195.968367 but when I gave a time interval from
3194 to 3196 (in sec) it will calculate the whole 2 second as runtime.
In below, 2 cpus accounted it as runtime, other 2 cpus accounted it as
idle time.
Before:
$ perf sched timehist --time 3194,3196 -s | tail
Idle stats:
CPU 0 idle for 1995.991 msec
CPU 1 idle for 20.793 msec
CPU 2 idle for 30.191 msec
CPU 3 idle for 1999.852 msec
Total number of unique tasks: 23
Total number of context switches: 128
Total run time (msec): 3724.940
After:
$ perf sched timehist --time 3194,3196 -s | tail
Idle stats:
CPU 0 idle for 10.811 msec
CPU 1 idle for 20.793 msec
CPU 2 idle for 30.191 msec
CPU 3 idle for 18.337 msec
Total number of unique tasks: 23
Total number of context switches: 128
Total run time (msec): 18.139
Committer notes:
Further testing:
Before:
Idle stats:
CPU 0 idle for 229.785 msec
CPU 1 idle for 937.944 msec
CPU 2 idle for 188.931 msec
CPU 3 idle for 986.185 msec
After:
# perf sched timehist --time 40602,40603 -s | tail
Idle stats:
CPU 0 idle for 229.785 msec
CPU 1 idle for 175.407 msec
CPU 2 idle for 188.931 msec
CPU 3 idle for 223.657 msec
Total number of unique tasks: 68
Total number of context switches: 814
Total run time (msec): 97.688
# for cpu in `seq 0 3` ; do echo -n "CPU $cpu idle for " ; perf sched timehist --time 40602,40603 | grep "\[000${cpu}\].*\<idle\>" | tr -s ' ' | cut -d' ' -f7 | awk '{entries++ ; s+=$1} END {print s " msec (entries: " entries ")"}' ; done
CPU 0 idle for 229.721 msec (entries: 123)
CPU 1 idle for 175.381 msec (entries: 65)
CPU 2 idle for 188.903 msec (entries: 56)
CPU 3 idle for 223.61 msec (entries: 102)
Difference due to the idle stats being accounted at nanoseconds precision while
the <idle> entries in 'perf sched timehist' are trucated at msec.usec.
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
Cc: David Ahern <[email protected]>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Fixes: 853b74071110 ("perf sched timehist: Add option to specify time window of interest")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
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Now that the default 'comm_width' value is 30, no need to check that at
print_summary,
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: David Ahern <[email protected]>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
[ Split from a larger patch ]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
|