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2020-07-09selftests/bpf: Switch perf_buffer test to tracepoint and skeletonAndrii Nakryiko2-32/+14
Switch perf_buffer test to use skeleton to avoid use of bpf_prog_load() and make test a bit more succinct. Also switch BPF program to use tracepoint instead of kprobe, as that allows to support older kernels, which had tracepoint support before kprobe support in the form that libbpf expects (i.e., libbpf expects /sys/bus/event_source/devices/kprobe/type, which doesn't always exist on old kernels). Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
2020-07-09selftests/bpf: Add test relying only on CO-RE and no recent kernel featuresAndrii Nakryiko2-0/+63
Add a test that relies on CO-RE, but doesn't expect any of the recent features, not available on old kernels. This is useful for Travis CI tests running against very old kernels (e.g., libbpf has 4.9 kernel testing now), to verify that CO-RE still works, even if kernel itself doesn't support BTF yet, as long as there is .BTF embedded into vmlinux image by pahole. Given most of CO-RE doesn't require any kernel awareness of BTF, it is a useful test to validate that libbpf's BTF sanitization is working well even with ancient kernels. Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
2020-07-09selftests/bpf: test_progs avoid minus shell exit codesJesper Dangaard Brouer1-4/+5
There are a number of places in test_progs that use minus-1 as the argument to exit(). This is confusing as a process exit status is masked to be a number between 0 and 255 as defined in man exit(3). Thus, users will see status 255 instead of minus-1. This patch use positive exit code 3 instead of minus-1. These cases are put in the same group of infrastructure setup errors. Fixes: fd27b1835e70 ("selftests/bpf: Reset process and thread affinity after each test/sub-test") Fixes: 811d7e375d08 ("bpf: selftests: Restore netns after each test") Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <[email protected]> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/159410594499.1093222.11080787853132708654.stgit@firesoul
2020-07-09selftests/bpf: test_progs use another shell exit on non-actionsJesper Dangaard Brouer1-1/+3
This is a follow up adjustment to commit 6c92bd5cd465 ("selftests/bpf: Test_progs indicate to shell on non-actions"), that returns shell exit indication EXIT_FAILURE (value 1) when user selects a non-existing test. The problem with using EXIT_FAILURE is that a shell script cannot tell the difference between a non-existing test and the test failing. This patch uses value 2 as shell exit indication. (Aside note unrecognized option parameters use value 64). Fixes: 6c92bd5cd465 ("selftests/bpf: Test_progs indicate to shell on non-actions") Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <[email protected]> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/159410593992.1093222.90072558386094370.stgit@firesoul
2020-07-08selftests: bpf: Remove unused bpf_map_def_legacy structDaniel T. Lee1-14/+0
samples/bpf no longer use bpf_map_def_legacy and instead use the libbpf's bpf_map_def or new BTF-defined MAP format. This commit removes unused bpf_map_def_legacy struct from selftests/bpf/bpf_legacy.h. Signed-off-by: Daniel T. Lee <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <[email protected]> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
2020-07-08selftests/bpf: Test BPF_CGROUP_INET_SOCK_RELEASEStanislav Fomichev2-0/+117
Simple test that enforces a single SOCK_DGRAM socket per cgroup. Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <[email protected]> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
2020-07-04Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-nextDavid S. Miller41-245/+2431
Daniel Borkmann says: ==================== pull-request: bpf-next 2020-07-04 The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net-next* tree. We've added 73 non-merge commits during the last 17 day(s) which contain a total of 106 files changed, 5233 insertions(+), 1283 deletions(-). The main changes are: 1) bpftool ability to show PIDs of processes having open file descriptors for BPF map/program/link/BTF objects, relying on BPF iterator progs to extract this info efficiently, from Andrii Nakryiko. 2) Addition of BPF iterator progs for dumping TCP and UDP sockets to seq_files, from Yonghong Song. 3) Support access to BPF map fields in struct bpf_map from programs through BTF struct access, from Andrey Ignatov. 4) Add a bpf_get_task_stack() helper to be able to dump /proc/*/stack via seq_file from BPF iterator progs, from Song Liu. 5) Make SO_KEEPALIVE and related options available to bpf_setsockopt() helper, from Dmitry Yakunin. 6) Optimize BPF sk_storage selection of its caching index, from Martin KaFai Lau. 7) Removal of redundant synchronize_rcu()s from BPF map destruction which has been a historic leftover, from Alexei Starovoitov. 8) Several improvements to test_progs to make it easier to create a shell loop that invokes each test individually which is useful for some CIs, from Jesper Dangaard Brouer. 9) Fix bpftool prog dump segfault when compiled without skeleton code on older clang versions, from John Fastabend. 10) Bunch of cleanups and minor improvements, from various others. ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
2020-07-03selftests/bpf: Fix compilation error of bpf_iter_task_stack.cSong Liu1-1/+1
BPF selftests show a compilation error as follows: libbpf: invalid relo for 'entries' in special section 0xfff2; forgot to initialize global var?.. Fix it by initializing 'entries' to zeros. Fixes: c7568114bc56 ("selftests/bpf: Add bpf_iter test with bpf_get_task_stack()") Reported-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Song Liu <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
2020-07-02bpf: selftests: Restore netns after each testMartin KaFai Lau2-2/+23
It is common for networking tests creating its netns and making its own setting under this new netns (e.g. changing tcp sysctl). If the test forgot to restore to the original netns, it would affect the result of other tests. This patch saves the original netns at the beginning and then restores it after every test. Since the restore "setns()" is not expensive, it does it on all tests without tracking if a test has created a new netns or not. The new restore_netns() could also be done in test__end_subtest() such that each subtest will get an automatic netns reset. However, the individual test would lose flexibility to have total control on netns for its own subtests. In some cases, forcing a test to do unnecessary netns re-configure for each subtest is time consuming. e.g. In my vm, forcing netns re-configure on each subtest in sk_assign.c increased the runtime from 1s to 8s. On top of that, test_progs.c is also doing per-test (instead of per-subtest) cleanup for cgroup. Thus, this patch also does per-test restore_netns(). The only existing per-subtest cleanup is reset_affinity() and no test is depending on this. Thus, it is removed from test__end_subtest() to give a consistent expectation to the individual tests. test_progs.c only ensures any affinity/netns/cgroup change made by an earlier test does not affect the following tests. Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <[email protected]> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
2020-07-02bpf: selftests: A few improvements to network_helpers.cMartin KaFai Lau6-86/+110
This patch makes a few changes to the network_helpers.c 1) Enforce SO_RCVTIMEO and SO_SNDTIMEO This patch enforces timeout to the network fds through setsockopt SO_RCVTIMEO and SO_SNDTIMEO. It will remove the need for SOCK_NONBLOCK that requires a more demanding timeout logic with epoll/select, e.g. epoll_create, epoll_ctrl, and then epoll_wait for timeout. That removes the need for connect_wait() from the cgroup_skb_sk_lookup.c. The needed change is made in cgroup_skb_sk_lookup.c. 2) start_server(): Add optional addr_str and port to start_server(). That removes the need of the start_server_with_port(). The caller can pass addr_str==NULL and/or port==0. I have a future tcp-hdr-opt test that will pass a non-NULL addr_str and it is in general useful for other future tests. "int timeout_ms" is also added to control the timeout on the "accept(listen_fd)". 3) connect_to_fd(): Fully use the server_fd. The server sock address has already been obtained from getsockname(server_fd). The sockaddr includes the family, so the "int family" arg is redundant. Since the server address is obtained from server_fd, there is little reason not to get the server's socket type from the server_fd also. getsockopt(server_fd) can be used to do that, so "int type" arg is also removed. "int timeout_ms" is added. 4) connect_fd_to_fd(): "int timeout_ms" is added. Some code is also refactored to connect_fd_to_addr() which is shared with connect_to_fd(). 5) Preserve errno: Some callers need to check errno, e.g. cgroup_skb_sk_lookup.c. Make changes to do it more consistently in save_errno_close() and log_err(). Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <[email protected]> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
2020-07-01selftests/bpf: Test_progs option for listing test namesJesper Dangaard Brouer2-0/+16
The program test_progs have some very useful ability to specify a list of test name substrings for selecting which tests to run. This patch add the ability to list the selected test names without running them. This is practical for seeing which tests gets selected with given select arguments (which can also contain a exclude list via --name-blacklist). This output can also be used by shell-scripts in a for-loop: for N in $(./test_progs --list -t xdp); do \ ./test_progs -t $N 2>&1 > result_test_${N}.log & \ done ; wait This features can also be used for looking up a test number and returning a testname. If the selection was empty then a shell EXIT_FAILURE is returned. This is useful for scripting. e.g. like this: n=1; while [ $(./test_progs --list -n $n) ] ; do \ ./test_progs -n $n ; n=$(( n+1 )); \ done Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/159363985751.930467.9610992940793316982.stgit@firesoul
2020-07-01selftests/bpf: Test_progs option for getting number of testsJesper Dangaard Brouer2-0/+19
It can be practial to get the number of tests that test_progs contain. This could for example be used to create a shell for-loop construct that runs the individual tests. Like: for N in $(seq 1 $(./test_progs -c)); do ./test_progs -n $N 2>&1 > result_test_${N}.log & done ; wait V2: Add the ability to return the count for the selected tests. This is useful for getting a count e.g. after excluding some tests with option -b. The current beakers test script like to report the max test count upfront. Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/159363985244.930467.12617117873058936829.stgit@firesoul
2020-07-01selftests/bpf: Test_progs indicate to shell on non-actionsJesper Dangaard Brouer1-0/+3
When a user selects a non-existing test the summary is printed with indication 0 for all info types, and shell "success" (EXIT_SUCCESS) is indicated. This can be understood by a human end-user, but for shell scripting is it useful to indicate a shell failure (EXIT_FAILURE). Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/159363984736.930467.17956007131403952343.stgit@firesoul
2020-07-01selftests/bpf: Switch test_vmlinux to use hrtimer_range_start_ns.Hao Luo1-8/+8
The test_vmlinux test uses hrtimer_nanosleep as hook to test tracing programs. But in a kernel built by clang, which performs more aggresive inlining, that function gets inlined into its caller SyS_nanosleep. Therefore, even though fentry and kprobe do hook on the function, they aren't triggered by the call to nanosleep in the test. A possible fix is switching to use a function that is less likely to be inlined, such as hrtimer_range_start_ns. The EXPORT_SYMBOL functions shouldn't be inlined based on the description of [1], therefore safe to use for this test. Also the arguments of this function include the duration of sleep, therefore suitable for test verification. [1] af3b56289be1 time: don't inline EXPORT_SYMBOL functions Tested: In a clang build kernel, before this change, the test fails: test_vmlinux:PASS:skel_open 0 nsec test_vmlinux:PASS:skel_attach 0 nsec test_vmlinux:PASS:tp 0 nsec test_vmlinux:PASS:raw_tp 0 nsec test_vmlinux:PASS:tp_btf 0 nsec test_vmlinux:FAIL:kprobe not called test_vmlinux:FAIL:fentry not called After switching to hrtimer_range_start_ns, the test passes: test_vmlinux:PASS:skel_open 0 nsec test_vmlinux:PASS:skel_attach 0 nsec test_vmlinux:PASS:tp 0 nsec test_vmlinux:PASS:raw_tp 0 nsec test_vmlinux:PASS:tp_btf 0 nsec test_vmlinux:PASS:kprobe 0 nsec test_vmlinux:PASS:fentry 0 nsec Signed-off-by: Hao Luo <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <[email protected]> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
2020-07-01selftests/bpf: Add bpf_iter test with bpf_get_task_stack()Song Liu2-0/+54
The new test is similar to other bpf_iter tests. It dumps all /proc/<pid>/stack to a seq_file. Here is some example output: pid: 2873 num_entries: 3 [<0>] worker_thread+0xc6/0x380 [<0>] kthread+0x135/0x150 [<0>] ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30 pid: 2874 num_entries: 9 [<0>] __bpf_get_stack+0x15e/0x250 [<0>] bpf_prog_22a400774977bb30_dump_task_stack+0x4a/0xb3c [<0>] bpf_iter_run_prog+0x81/0x170 [<0>] __task_seq_show+0x58/0x80 [<0>] bpf_seq_read+0x1c3/0x3b0 [<0>] vfs_read+0x9e/0x170 [<0>] ksys_read+0xa7/0xe0 [<0>] do_syscall_64+0x4c/0xa0 [<0>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 Note: bpf_iter test as-is doesn't print the contents of the seq_file. To see the example above, it is necessary to add printf() to do_dummy_read. Signed-off-by: Song Liu <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <[email protected]> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
2020-07-01selftests/bpf: Add byte swapping selftestAndrii Nakryiko2-0/+90
Add simple selftest validating byte swap built-ins and compile-time macros. Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <[email protected]> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
2020-06-30selftests/bpf: Allow substituting custom vmlinux.h for selftests buildAndrii Nakryiko1-2/+7
Similarly to bpftool Makefile, allow to specify custom location of vmlinux.h to be used during the build. This allows simpler testing setups with checked-in pre-generated vmlinux.h. Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
2020-06-30Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpfDavid S. Miller9-16/+108
Daniel Borkmann says: ==================== pull-request: bpf 2020-06-30 The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net* tree. We've added 28 non-merge commits during the last 9 day(s) which contain a total of 35 files changed, 486 insertions(+), 232 deletions(-). The main changes are: 1) Fix an incorrect verifier branch elimination for PTR_TO_BTF_ID pointer types, from Yonghong Song. 2) Fix UAPI for sockmap and flow_dissector progs that were ignoring various arguments passed to BPF_PROG_{ATTACH,DETACH}, from Lorenz Bauer & Jakub Sitnicki. 3) Fix broken AF_XDP DMA hacks that are poking into dma-direct and swiotlb internals and integrate it properly into DMA core, from Christoph Hellwig. 4) Fix RCU splat from recent changes to avoid skipping ingress policy when kTLS is enabled, from John Fastabend. 5) Fix BPF ringbuf map to enforce size to be the power of 2 in order for its position masking to work, from Andrii Nakryiko. 6) Fix regression from CAP_BPF work to re-allow CAP_SYS_ADMIN for loading of network programs, from Maciej Żenczykowski. 7) Fix libbpf section name prefix for devmap progs, from Jesper Dangaard Brouer. 8) Fix formatting in UAPI documentation for BPF helpers, from Quentin Monnet. ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
2020-06-30bpf: Add tests for PTR_TO_BTF_ID vs. null comparisonYonghong Song3-1/+45
Add two tests for PTR_TO_BTF_ID vs. null ptr comparison, one for PTR_TO_BTF_ID in the ctx structure and the other for PTR_TO_BTF_ID after one level pointer chasing. In both cases, the test ensures condition is not removed. For example, for this test struct bpf_fentry_test_t { struct bpf_fentry_test_t *a; }; int BPF_PROG(test7, struct bpf_fentry_test_t *arg) { if (arg == 0) test7_result = 1; return 0; } Before the previous verifier change, we have xlated codes: int test7(long long unsigned int * ctx): ; int BPF_PROG(test7, struct bpf_fentry_test_t *arg) 0: (79) r1 = *(u64 *)(r1 +0) ; int BPF_PROG(test7, struct bpf_fentry_test_t *arg) 1: (b4) w0 = 0 2: (95) exit After the previous verifier change, we have: int test7(long long unsigned int * ctx): ; int BPF_PROG(test7, struct bpf_fentry_test_t *arg) 0: (79) r1 = *(u64 *)(r1 +0) ; if (arg == 0) 1: (55) if r1 != 0x0 goto pc+4 ; test7_result = 1; 2: (18) r1 = map[id:6][0]+48 4: (b7) r2 = 1 5: (7b) *(u64 *)(r1 +0) = r2 ; int BPF_PROG(test7, struct bpf_fentry_test_t *arg) 6: (b4) w0 = 0 7: (95) exit Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <[email protected]> Acked-by: John Fastabend <[email protected]> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
2020-06-30selftests: bpf: Pass program to bpf_prog_detach in flow_dissectorLorenz Bauer1-2/+2
Calling bpf_prog_detach is incorrect, since it takes target_fd as its argument. The intention here is to pass it as attach_bpf_fd, so use bpf_prog_detach2 and pass zero for target_fd. Fixes: 06716e04a043 ("selftests/bpf: Extend test_flow_dissector to cover link creation") Signed-off-by: Lorenz Bauer <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
2020-06-30selftests: bpf: Pass program and target_fd in flow_dissector_reattachLorenz Bauer1-6/+6
Pass 0 as target_fd when attaching and detaching flow dissector. Additionally, pass the expected program when detaching. Fixes: 1f043f87bb59 ("selftests/bpf: Add tests for attaching bpf_link to netns") Signed-off-by: Lorenz Bauer <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
2020-06-30selftests/bpf: Test updating flow_dissector link with same programJakub Sitnicki1-4/+28
This case, while not particularly useful, is worth covering because we expect the operation to succeed as opposed when re-attaching the same program directly with PROG_ATTACH. While at it, update the tests summary that fell out of sync when tests extended to cover links. Signed-off-by: Jakub Sitnicki <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]> Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
2020-06-28selftests/bpf: Test auto-load disabling logic for BPF programsAndrii Nakryiko2-0/+81
Validate that BPF object with broken (in multiple ways) BPF program can still be successfully loaded, if that broken BPF program is disabled. Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
2020-06-28bpf, sockmap: Add ingres skb tests that utilize merge skbsJohn Fastabend2-1/+25
Add a test to check strparser merging skbs is working. Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]> Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/159312681884.18340.4922800172600252370.stgit@john-XPS-13-9370
2020-06-25bpf: tcp: bpf_cubic: fix spurious HYSTART_DELAY exit upon drop in min RTTNeal Cardwell1-3/+2
Apply the fix from: "tcp_cubic: fix spurious HYSTART_DELAY exit upon drop in min RTT" to the BPF implementation of TCP CUBIC congestion control. Repeating the commit description here for completeness: Mirja Kuehlewind reported a bug in Linux TCP CUBIC Hystart, where Hystart HYSTART_DELAY mechanism can exit Slow Start spuriously on an ACK when the minimum rtt of a connection goes down. From inspection it is clear from the existing code that this could happen in an example like the following: o The first 8 RTT samples in a round trip are 150ms, resulting in a curr_rtt of 150ms and a delay_min of 150ms. o The 9th RTT sample is 100ms. The curr_rtt does not change after the first 8 samples, so curr_rtt remains 150ms. But delay_min can be lowered at any time, so delay_min falls to 100ms. The code executes the HYSTART_DELAY comparison between curr_rtt of 150ms and delay_min of 100ms, and the curr_rtt is declared far enough above delay_min to force a (spurious) exit of Slow start. The fix here is simple: allow every RTT sample in a round trip to lower the curr_rtt. Fixes: 6de4a9c430b5 ("bpf: tcp: Add bpf_cubic example") Reported-by: Mirja Kuehlewind <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]> Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
2020-06-25libbpf: Adjust SEC short cut for expected attach type BPF_XDP_DEVMAPJesper Dangaard Brouer1-1/+1
Adjust the SEC("xdp_devmap/") prog type prefix to contain a slash "/" for expected attach type BPF_XDP_DEVMAP. This is consistent with other prog types like tracing. Fixes: 2778797037a6 ("libbpf: Add SEC name for xdp programs attached to device map") Suggested-by: Andrii Nakryiko <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <[email protected]> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/159309521882.821855.6873145686353617509.stgit@firesoul
2020-06-24selftests/bpf: Add tcp/udp iterator programs to selftestsYonghong Song1-0/+68
Added tcp{4,6} and udp{4,6} bpf programs into test_progs selftest so that they at least can load successfully. $ ./test_progs -n 3 ... #3/7 tcp4:OK #3/8 tcp6:OK #3/9 udp4:OK #3/10 udp6:OK ... #3 bpf_iter:OK Summary: 1/16 PASSED, 0 SKIPPED, 0 FAILED Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <[email protected]> Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
2020-06-24selftests/bpf: Implement sample udp/udp6 bpf_iter programsYonghong Song3-0/+166
On my VM, I got identical results between /proc/net/udp[6] and the udp{4,6} bpf iterator. For udp6: $ cat /sys/fs/bpf/p1 sl local_address remote_address st tx_queue rx_queue tr tm->when retrnsmt uid timeout inode ref pointer drops 1405: 000080FE00000000FF7CC4D0D9EFE4FE:0222 00000000000000000000000000000000:0000 07 00000000:00000000 00:00000000 00000000 193 0 19183 2 0000000029eab111 0 $ cat /proc/net/udp6 sl local_address remote_address st tx_queue rx_queue tr tm->when retrnsmt uid timeout inode ref pointer drops 1405: 000080FE00000000FF7CC4D0D9EFE4FE:0222 00000000000000000000000000000000:0000 07 00000000:00000000 00:00000000 00000000 193 0 19183 2 0000000029eab111 0 For udp4: $ cat /sys/fs/bpf/p4 sl local_address rem_address st tx_queue rx_queue tr tm->when retrnsmt uid timeout inode ref pointer drops 2007: 00000000:1F90 00000000:0000 07 00000000:00000000 00:00000000 00000000 0 0 72540 2 000000004ede477a 0 $ cat /proc/net/udp sl local_address rem_address st tx_queue rx_queue tr tm->when retrnsmt uid timeout inode ref pointer drops 2007: 00000000:1F90 00000000:0000 07 00000000:00000000 00:00000000 00000000 0 0 72540 2 000000004ede477a 0 Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <[email protected]> Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
2020-06-24selftests/bpf: Implement sample tcp/tcp6 bpf_iter programsYonghong Song3-0/+499
In my VM, I got identical result compared to /proc/net/{tcp,tcp6}. For tcp6: $ cat /proc/net/tcp6 sl local_address remote_address st tx_queue rx_queue tr tm->when retrnsmt uid timeout inode 0: 00000000000000000000000000000000:0016 00000000000000000000000000000000:0000 0A 00000000:00000000 00:00000001 00000000 0 0 17955 1 000000003eb3102e 100 0 0 10 0 $ cat /sys/fs/bpf/p1 sl local_address remote_address st tx_queue rx_queue tr tm->when retrnsmt uid timeout inode 0: 00000000000000000000000000000000:0016 00000000000000000000000000000000:0000 0A 00000000:00000000 00:00000000 00000000 0 0 17955 1 000000003eb3102e 100 0 0 10 0 For tcp: $ cat /proc/net/tcp sl local_address rem_address st tx_queue rx_queue tr tm->when retrnsmt uid timeout inode 0: 00000000:0016 00000000:0000 0A 00000000:00000000 00:00000000 00000000 0 0 2666 1 000000007152e43f 100 0 0 10 0 $ cat /sys/fs/bpf/p2 sl local_address remote_address st tx_queue rx_queue tr tm->when retrnsmt uid timeout inode 1: 00000000:0016 00000000:0000 0A 00000000:00000000 00:00000000 00000000 0 0 2666 1 000000007152e43f 100 0 0 10 0 Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <[email protected]> Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
2020-06-24selftests/bpf: Add more common macros to bpf_tracing_net.hYonghong Song1-0/+35
These newly added macros will be used in subsequent bpf iterator tcp{4,6} and udp{4,6} programs. Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <[email protected]> Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
2020-06-24selftests/bpf: Refactor some net macros to bpf_tracing_net.hYonghong Song3-9/+18
Refactor bpf_iter_ipv6_route.c and bpf_iter_netlink.c so net macros, originally from various include/linux header files, are moved to a new header file bpf_tracing_net.h. The goal is to improve reuse so networking tracing programs do not need to copy these macros every time they use them. Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <[email protected]> Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
2020-06-24selftests/bpf: Move newer bpf_iter_* type redefining to a new header fileYonghong Song9-136/+57
Commit b9f4c01f3e0b ("selftest/bpf: Make bpf_iter selftest compilable against old vmlinux.h") and Commit dda18a5c0b75 ("selftests/bpf: Convert bpf_iter_test_kern{3, 4}.c to define own bpf_iter_meta") redefined newly introduced types in bpf programs so the bpf program can still compile properly with old kernels although loading may fail. Since this patch set introduced new types and the same workaround is needed, so let us move the workaround to a separate header file so they do not clutter bpf programs. Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <[email protected]> Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
2020-06-24bpf: Add SO_KEEPALIVE and related options to bpf_setsockoptDmitry Yakunin1-0/+27
This patch adds support of SO_KEEPALIVE flag and TCP related options to bpf_setsockopt() routine. This is helpful if we want to enable or tune TCP keepalive for applications which don't do it in the userspace code. v3: - update kernel-doc in uapi (Nikita Vetoshkin <[email protected]>) v4: - update kernel-doc in tools too (Alexei Starovoitov) - add test to selftests (Alexei Starovoitov) Signed-off-by: Dmitry Yakunin <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]> Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
2020-06-24selftests/bpf: Workaround for get_stack_rawtp test.Alexei Starovoitov1-1/+2
./test_progs-no_alu32 -t get_stack_raw_tp fails due to: 52: (85) call bpf_get_stack#67 53: (bf) r8 = r0 54: (bf) r1 = r8 55: (67) r1 <<= 32 56: (c7) r1 s>>= 32 ; if (usize < 0) 57: (c5) if r1 s< 0x0 goto pc+26 R0=inv(id=0,smax_value=800) R1_w=inv(id=0,umax_value=800,var_off=(0x0; 0x3ff)) R6=ctx(id=0,off=0,imm=0) R7=map_value(id=0,off=0,ks=4,vs=1600,imm=0) R8_w=inv(id=0,smax_value=800) R9=inv800 ; ksize = bpf_get_stack(ctx, raw_data + usize, max_len - usize, 0); 58: (1f) r9 -= r8 ; ksize = bpf_get_stack(ctx, raw_data + usize, max_len - usize, 0); 59: (bf) r2 = r7 60: (0f) r2 += r1 regs=1 stack=0 before 52: (85) call bpf_get_stack#67 ; ksize = bpf_get_stack(ctx, raw_data + usize, max_len - usize, 0); 61: (bf) r1 = r6 62: (bf) r3 = r9 63: (b7) r4 = 0 64: (85) call bpf_get_stack#67 R0=inv(id=0,smax_value=800) R1_w=ctx(id=0,off=0,imm=0) R2_w=map_value(id=0,off=0,ks=4,vs=1600,umax_value=800,var_off=(0x0; 0x3ff),s32_max_value=1023,u32_max_value=1023) R3_w=inv(id=0,umax_value=9223372036854776608) R3 unbounded memory access, use 'var &= const' or 'if (var < const)' In the C code: usize = bpf_get_stack(ctx, raw_data, max_len, BPF_F_USER_STACK); if (usize < 0) return 0; ksize = bpf_get_stack(ctx, raw_data + usize, max_len - usize, 0); if (ksize < 0) return 0; We used to have problem with pointer arith in R2. Now it's a problem with two integers in R3. 'if (usize < 0)' is comparing R1 and makes it [0,800], but R8 stays [-inf,800]. Both registers represent the same 'usize' variable. Then R9 -= R8 is doing 800 - [-inf, 800] so the result of "max_len - usize" looks unbounded to the verifier while it's obvious in C code that "max_len - usize" should be [0, 800]. To workaround the problem convert ksize and usize variables from int to long. Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]>
2020-06-23libbpf: Fix CO-RE relocs against .text sectionAndrii Nakryiko1-1/+1
bpf_object__find_program_by_title(), used by CO-RE relocation code, doesn't return .text "BPF program", if it is a function storage for sub-programs. Because of that, any CO-RE relocation in helper non-inlined functions will fail. Fix this by searching for .text-corresponding BPF program manually. Adjust one of bpf_iter selftest to exhibit this pattern. Fixes: ddc7c3042614 ("libbpf: implement BPF CO-RE offset relocation algorithm") Reported-by: Yonghong Song <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
2020-06-24selftests/bpf: Add variable-length data concat pattern less than testJohn Fastabend2-4/+78
Extend original variable-length tests with a case to catch a common existing pattern of testing for < 0 for errors. Note because verifier also tracks upper bounds and we know it can not be greater than MAX_LEN here we can skip upper bound check. In ALU64 enabled compilation converting from long->int return types in probe helpers results in extra instruction pattern, <<= 32, s >>= 32. The trade-off is the non-ALU64 case works. If you really care about every extra insn (XDP case?) then you probably should be using original int type. In addition adding a sext insn to bpf might help the verifier in the general case to avoid these types of tricks. Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
2020-06-24selftests/bpf: Add variable-length data concatenation pattern testAndrii Nakryiko2-0/+152
Add selftest that validates variable-length data reading and concatentation with one big shared data array. This is a common pattern in production use for monitoring and tracing applications, that potentially can read a lot of data, but overall read much less. Such pattern allows to determine precisely what amount of data needs to be sent over perfbuf/ringbuf and maximize efficiency. Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
2020-06-22selftests/bpf: Add __ksym extern selftestAndrii Nakryiko2-0/+103
Validate libbpf is able to handle weak and strong kernel symbol externs in BPF code correctly. Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Hao Luo <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
2020-06-22selftests/bpf: Test access to bpf map pointerAndrey Ignatov3-0/+780
Add selftests to test access to map pointers from bpf program for all map types except struct_ops (that one would need additional work). verifier test focuses mostly on scenarios that must be rejected. prog_tests test focuses on accessing multiple fields both scalar and a nested struct from bpf program and verifies that those fields have expected values. Signed-off-by: Andrey Ignatov <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <[email protected]> Acked-by: John Fastabend <[email protected]> Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/139a6a17f8016491e39347849b951525335c6eb4.1592600985.git.rdna@fb.com
2020-06-22bpf: Support access to bpf map fieldsAndrey Ignatov1-1/+1
There are multiple use-cases when it's convenient to have access to bpf map fields, both `struct bpf_map` and map type specific struct-s such as `struct bpf_array`, `struct bpf_htab`, etc. For example while working with sock arrays it can be necessary to calculate the key based on map->max_entries (some_hash % max_entries). Currently this is solved by communicating max_entries via "out-of-band" channel, e.g. via additional map with known key to get info about target map. That works, but is not very convenient and error-prone while working with many maps. In other cases necessary data is dynamic (i.e. unknown at loading time) and it's impossible to get it at all. For example while working with a hash table it can be convenient to know how much capacity is already used (bpf_htab.count.counter for BPF_F_NO_PREALLOC case). At the same time kernel knows this info and can provide it to bpf program. Fill this gap by adding support to access bpf map fields from bpf program for both `struct bpf_map` and map type specific fields. Support is implemented via btf_struct_access() so that a user can define their own `struct bpf_map` or map type specific struct in their program with only necessary fields and preserve_access_index attribute, cast a map to this struct and use a field. For example: struct bpf_map { __u32 max_entries; } __attribute__((preserve_access_index)); struct bpf_array { struct bpf_map map; __u32 elem_size; } __attribute__((preserve_access_index)); struct { __uint(type, BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY); __uint(max_entries, 4); __type(key, __u32); __type(value, __u32); } m_array SEC(".maps"); SEC("cgroup_skb/egress") int cg_skb(void *ctx) { struct bpf_array *array = (struct bpf_array *)&m_array; struct bpf_map *map = (struct bpf_map *)&m_array; /* .. use map->max_entries or array->map.max_entries .. */ } Similarly to other btf_struct_access() use-cases (e.g. struct tcp_sock in net/ipv4/bpf_tcp_ca.c) the patch allows access to any fields of corresponding struct. Only reading from map fields is supported. For btf_struct_access() to work there should be a way to know btf id of a struct that corresponds to a map type. To get btf id there should be a way to get a stringified name of map-specific struct, such as "bpf_array", "bpf_htab", etc for a map type. Two new fields are added to `struct bpf_map_ops` to handle it: * .map_btf_name keeps a btf name of a struct returned by map_alloc(); * .map_btf_id is used to cache btf id of that struct. To make btf ids calculation cheaper they're calculated once while preparing btf_vmlinux and cached same way as it's done for btf_id field of `struct bpf_func_proto` While calculating btf ids, struct names are NOT checked for collision. Collisions will be checked as a part of the work to prepare btf ids used in verifier in compile time that should land soon. The only known collision for `struct bpf_htab` (kernel/bpf/hashtab.c vs net/core/sock_map.c) was fixed earlier. Both new fields .map_btf_name and .map_btf_id must be set for a map type for the feature to work. If neither is set for a map type, verifier will return ENOTSUPP on a try to access map_ptr of corresponding type. If just one of them set, it's verifier misconfiguration. Only `struct bpf_array` for BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY and `struct bpf_htab` for BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH are supported by this patch. Other map types will be supported separately. The feature is available only for CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF=y and gated by perfmon_capable() so that unpriv programs won't have access to bpf map fields. Signed-off-by: Andrey Ignatov <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <[email protected]> Acked-by: John Fastabend <[email protected]> Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/6479686a0cd1e9067993df57b4c3eef0e276fec9.1592600985.git.rdna@fb.com
2020-06-19tools/bpf: Add verifier tests for 32bit pointer/scalar arithmeticYonghong Song1-0/+38
Added two test_verifier subtests for 32bit pointer/scalar arithmetic with BPF_SUB operator. They are passing verifier now. Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
2020-06-17selftests/bpf: Make sure optvals > PAGE_SIZE are bypassedStanislav Fomichev2-9/+91
We are relying on the fact, that we can pass > sizeof(int) optvals to the SOL_IP+IP_FREEBIND option (the kernel will take first 4 bytes). In the BPF program we check that we can only touch PAGE_SIZE bytes, but the real optlen is PAGE_SIZE * 2. In both cases, we override it to some predefined value and trim the optlen. Also, let's modify exiting IP_TOS usecase to test optlen=0 case where BPF program just bypasses the data as is. Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
2020-06-12libbpf: Support pre-initializing .bss global variablesAndrii Nakryiko2-9/+55
Remove invalid assumption in libbpf that .bss map doesn't have to be updated in kernel. With addition of skeleton and memory-mapped initialization image, .bss doesn't have to be all zeroes when BPF map is created, because user-code might have initialized those variables from user-space. Fixes: eba9c5f498a1 ("libbpf: Refactor global data map initialization") Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
2020-06-11selftests/bpf: Add cgroup_skb/egress test for load_bytes_relativeYiFei Zhu2-0/+119
When cgroup_skb/egress triggers the MAC header is not set. Added a test that asserts reading MAC header is a -EFAULT but NET header succeeds. The test result from within the eBPF program is stored in an 1-element array map that the userspace then reads and asserts on. Another assertion is added that reading from a large offset, past the end of packet, returns -EFAULT. Signed-off-by: YiFei Zhu <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Stanislav Fomichev <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/9028ccbea4385a620e69c0a104f469ffd655c01e.1591812755.git.zhuyifei@google.com
2020-06-09bpf: Selftests and tools use struct bpf_devmap_val from uapiJesper Dangaard Brouer3-11/+2
Sync tools uapi bpf.h header file and update selftests that use struct bpf_devmap_val. Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/159170951195.2102545.1833108712124273987.stgit@firesoul
2020-06-09bpf: cgroup: Allow multi-attach program to replace itselfLorenz Bauer1-0/+7
When using BPF_PROG_ATTACH to attach a program to a cgroup in BPF_F_ALLOW_MULTI mode, it is not possible to replace a program with itself. This is because the check for duplicate programs doesn't take the replacement program into account. Replacing a program with itself might seem weird, but it has some uses: first, it allows resetting the associated cgroup storage. Second, it makes the API consistent with the non-ALLOW_MULTI usage, where it is possible to replace a program with itself. Third, it aligns BPF_PROG_ATTACH with bpf_link, where replacing itself is also supported. Sice this code has been refactored a few times this change will only apply to v5.7 and later. Adjustments could be made to commit 1020c1f24a94 ("bpf: Simplify __cgroup_bpf_attach") and commit d7bf2c10af05 ("bpf: allocate cgroup storage entries on attaching bpf programs") as well as commit 324bda9e6c5a ("bpf: multi program support for cgroup+bpf") Fixes: af6eea57437a ("bpf: Implement bpf_link-based cgroup BPF program attachment") Signed-off-by: Lorenz Bauer <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
2020-06-08selftests/bpf: Fix ringbuf selftest sample counting undeterminismAndrii Nakryiko1-7/+35
Fix test race, in which background poll can get either 5 or 6 samples, depending on timing of notification. Prevent this by open-coding sample triggering and forcing notification for the very last sample only. Also switch to using atomic increments and exchanges for more obviously reliable counting and checking. Additionally, check expected processed sample counters for single-threaded use cases as well. Fixes: 9a5f25ad30e5 ("selftests/bpf: Fix sample_cnt shared between two threads") Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
2020-06-02selftests/bpf: Add a default $(CXX) valueIlya Leoshkevich1-0/+2
When using make kselftest TARGETS=bpf, tools/bpf is built with MAKEFLAGS=rR, which causes $(CXX) to be undefined, which in turn causes the build to fail with CXX test_cpp /bin/sh: 2: g: not found Fix by adding a default $(CXX) value, like tools/build/feature/Makefile already does. Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
2020-06-02bpf, selftests: Use bpf_probe_read_kernelIlya Leoshkevich4-48/+48
Since commit 0ebeea8ca8a4 ("bpf: Restrict bpf_probe_read{, str}() only to archs where they work") 44 verifier tests fail on s390 due to not having bpf_probe_read anymore. Fix by using bpf_probe_read_kernel. Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
2020-06-02selftests/bpf: Fix verifier testAlexei Starovoitov1-1/+1
Adjust verifier test due to addition of new field. Fixes: c3c16f2ea6d2 ("bpf: Add rx_queue_mapping to bpf_sock") Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]>