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Allow stopping tracing after a number of events take place, considering
strace-like syscalls formatting as one event per enter/exit pair or when
in a multi-process tracing session a syscall is interrupted and printed
ending with '...'.
Examples included in the documentation:
Trace the first 4 open, openat or open_by_handle_at syscalls (in the future more syscalls may match here):
$ perf trace -e open* --max-events 4
[root@jouet perf]# trace -e open* --max-events 4
2272.992 ( 0.037 ms): gnome-shell/1370 openat(dfd: CWD, filename: /proc/self/stat) = 31
2277.481 ( 0.139 ms): gnome-shell/3039 openat(dfd: CWD, filename: /proc/self/stat) = 65
3026.398 ( 0.076 ms): gnome-shell/3039 openat(dfd: CWD, filename: /proc/self/stat) = 65
4294.665 ( 0.015 ms): sed/15879 openat(dfd: CWD, filename: /etc/ld.so.cache, flags: CLOEXEC) = 3
$
Trace the first minor page fault when running a workload:
# perf trace -F min --max-stack=7 --max-events 1 sleep 1
0.000 ( 0.000 ms): sleep/18006 minfault [__clear_user+0x1a] => 0x5626efa56080 (?k)
__clear_user ([kernel.kallsyms])
load_elf_binary ([kernel.kallsyms])
search_binary_handler ([kernel.kallsyms])
__do_execve_file.isra.33 ([kernel.kallsyms])
__x64_sys_execve ([kernel.kallsyms])
do_syscall_64 ([kernel.kallsyms])
entry_SYSCALL_64 ([kernel.kallsyms])
#
Trace the next min page page fault to take place on the first CPU:
# perf trace -F min --call-graph=dwarf --max-events 1 --cpu 0
0.000 ( 0.000 ms): Web Content/17136 minfault [js::gc::Chunk::fetchNextDecommittedArena+0x4b] => 0x7fbe6181b000 (?.)
js::gc::FreeSpan::initAsEmpty (inlined)
js::gc::Arena::setAsNotAllocated (inlined)
js::gc::Chunk::fetchNextDecommittedArena (/usr/lib64/firefox/libxul.so)
js::gc::Chunk::allocateArena (/usr/lib64/firefox/libxul.so)
js::gc::GCRuntime::allocateArena (/usr/lib64/firefox/libxul.so)
js::gc::ArenaLists::allocateFromArena (/usr/lib64/firefox/libxul.so)
js::gc::GCRuntime::tryNewTenuredThing<JSString, (js::AllowGC)1> (inlined)
js::AllocateString<JSString, (js::AllowGC)1> (/usr/lib64/firefox/libxul.so)
js::Allocate<JSThinInlineString, (js::AllowGC)1> (inlined)
JSThinInlineString::new_<(js::AllowGC)1> (inlined)
AllocateInlineString<(js::AllowGC)1, unsigned char> (inlined)
js::ConcatStrings<(js::AllowGC)1> (/usr/lib64/firefox/libxul.so)
[0x18b26e6bc2bd] (/tmp/perf-17136.map)
Tracing the next four ext4 operations on a specific CPU:
# perf trace -e ext4:*/call-graph=fp/ --max-events 4 --cpu 3
0.000 mutt/3849 ext4:ext4_es_lookup_extent_enter:dev 253,2 ino 57277 lblk 0
ext4_es_lookup_extent ([kernel.kallsyms])
read (/usr/lib64/libc-2.26.so)
0.097 mutt/3849 ext4:ext4_es_lookup_extent_exit:dev 253,2 ino 57277 found 0 [0/0) 0
ext4_es_lookup_extent ([kernel.kallsyms])
read (/usr/lib64/libc-2.26.so)
0.141 mutt/3849 ext4:ext4_ext_map_blocks_enter:dev 253,2 ino 57277 lblk 0 len 1 flags
ext4_ext_map_blocks ([kernel.kallsyms])
read (/usr/lib64/libc-2.26.so)
0.184 mutt/3849 ext4:ext4_ext_load_extent:dev 253,2 ino 57277 lblk 1516511 pblk 18446744071750013657
__read_extent_tree_block ([kernel.kallsyms])
__read_extent_tree_block ([kernel.kallsyms])
ext4_find_extent ([kernel.kallsyms])
ext4_ext_map_blocks ([kernel.kallsyms])
ext4_map_blocks ([kernel.kallsyms])
ext4_mpage_readpages ([kernel.kallsyms])
read_pages ([kernel.kallsyms])
__do_page_cache_readahead ([kernel.kallsyms])
ondemand_readahead ([kernel.kallsyms])
generic_file_read_iter ([kernel.kallsyms])
__vfs_read ([kernel.kallsyms])
vfs_read ([kernel.kallsyms])
ksys_read ([kernel.kallsyms])
do_syscall_64 ([kernel.kallsyms])
entry_SYSCALL_64 ([kernel.kallsyms])
read (/usr/lib64/libc-2.26.so)
#
Cc: Adrian Hunter <[email protected]>
Cc: David Ahern <[email protected]>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Milian Wolff <[email protected]>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Rudá Moura <[email protected]>
Cc: Wang Nan <[email protected]>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
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tep_format_flags
In order to make libtraceevent into a proper library, variables, data
structures and functions require a unique prefix to prevent name space
conflicts. That prefix will be "tep_". This renames enum format_flags
to enum tep_format_flags and adds prefix TEP_ to all of its members.
Signed-off-by: Tzvetomir Stoyanov (VMware) <[email protected]>
Cc: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Tzvetomir Stoyanov (VMware) <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
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tep_format{_field}
In order to make libtraceevent into a proper library, variables, data
structures and functions require a unique prefix to prevent name space
conflicts. That prefix will be "tep_". This renames struct format to
struct tep_format and struct format_field to struct tep_format_field
Signed-off-by: Tzvetomir Stoyanov (VMware) <[email protected]>
Cc: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Tzvetomir Stoyanov (VMware) <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
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tep_event_format
In order to make libtraceevent into a proper library, variables, data
structures and functions require a unique prefix to prevent name space
conflicts. That prefix will be "tep_". This renames struct event_format
to struct tep_event_format
Signed-off-by: Tzvetomir Stoyanov (VMware) <[email protected]>
Cc: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Tzvetomir Stoyanov (VMware) <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
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Now we combine what comes from the "bpf-output" event, i.e. what is
added in the augmented_syscalls.c BPF program via the
__augmented_syscalls__ BPF map, i.e. the payload we get with
raw_syscalls:sys_enter tracepoints plus the pointer contents, right
after that payload, with the raw_syscall:sys_exit also added, without
augmentation, in the augmented_syscalls.c program.
The end result is that for the hooked syscalls, we get strace like
output with pointer expansion, something that wasn't possible before
with just raw_syscalls:sys_enter + raw_syscalls:sys_exit.
E.g.:
# perf trace -e tools/perf/examples/bpf/augmented_syscalls.c ping -c 2 ::1
0.000 ( 0.008 ms): ping/19573 openat(dfd: CWD, filename: /etc/ld.so.cache, flags: CLOEXEC) = 3
0.036 ( 0.006 ms): ping/19573 openat(dfd: CWD, filename: /lib64/libcap.so.2, flags: CLOEXEC) = 3
0.070 ( 0.004 ms): ping/19573 openat(dfd: CWD, filename: /lib64/libidn.so.11, flags: CLOEXEC) = 3
0.095 ( 0.004 ms): ping/19573 openat(dfd: CWD, filename: /lib64/libcrypto.so.1.1, flags: CLOEXEC) = 3
0.127 ( 0.004 ms): ping/19573 openat(dfd: CWD, filename: /lib64/libresolv.so.2, flags: CLOEXEC) = 3
0.156 ( 0.004 ms): ping/19573 openat(dfd: CWD, filename: /lib64/libm.so.6, flags: CLOEXEC) = 3
0.181 ( 0.004 ms): ping/19573 openat(dfd: CWD, filename: /lib64/libc.so.6, flags: CLOEXEC) = 3
0.212 ( 0.004 ms): ping/19573 openat(dfd: CWD, filename: /lib64/libz.so.1, flags: CLOEXEC) = 3
0.242 ( 0.004 ms): ping/19573 openat(dfd: CWD, filename: /lib64/libdl.so.2, flags: CLOEXEC) = 3
0.266 ( 0.003 ms): ping/19573 openat(dfd: CWD, filename: /lib64/libpthread.so.0, flags: CLOEXEC) = 3
0.709 ( 0.006 ms): ping/19573 open(filename: /usr/lib/locale/locale-archive, flags: CLOEXEC) = 3
PING ::1(::1) 56 data bytes
1.133 ( 0.011 ms): ping/19573 connect(fd: 5, uservaddr: { .family: INET6, port: 1025, addr: ::1 }, addrlen: 28) = 0
64 bytes from ::1: icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.033 ms
1.234 ( 0.036 ms): ping/19573 sendto(fd: 4<socket:[1498931]>, buff: 0x555e5b975720, len: 64, addr: { .family: INET6, port: 58, addr: ::1 }, addr_len: 28) = 64
64 bytes from ::1: icmp_seq=2 ttl=64 time=0.120 ms
--- ::1 ping statistics ---
2 packets transmitted, 2 received, 0% packet loss, time 1000ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.033/0.076/0.120/0.044 ms
1002.060 ( 0.129 ms): ping/19573 sendto(fd: 4<socket:[1498931]>, buff: 0x555e5b975720, len: 64, flags: CONFIRM, addr: { .family: INET6, port: 58, addr: ::1 }, addr_len: 28) = 64
#
# perf trace -e tools/perf/examples/bpf/augmented_syscalls.c cat tools/perf/examples/bpf/hello.c
#include <stdio.h>
int syscall_enter(openat)(void *args)
{
puts("Hello, world\n");
return 0;
}
license(GPL);
0.000 ( 0.008 ms): cat/20054 openat(dfd: CWD, filename: /etc/ld.so.cache, flags: CLOEXEC) = 3
0.020 ( 0.005 ms): cat/20054 openat(dfd: CWD, filename: /lib64/libc.so.6, flags: CLOEXEC) = 3
0.176 ( 0.011 ms): cat/20054 open(filename: /usr/lib/locale/locale-archive, flags: CLOEXEC) = 3
0.243 ( 0.006 ms): cat/20054 openat(dfd: CWD, filename: tools/perf/examples/bpf/hello.c) = 3
#
Now to think how to hook on all syscalls, fallbacking to the non-augmented
raw_syscalls:sys_enter payload.
Probably the best way is to use a BPF_MAP_TYPE_PROG_ARRAY just like
samples/bpf/tracex5_kern.c does.
Cc: Adrian Hunter <[email protected]>
Cc: David Ahern <[email protected]>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Wang Nan <[email protected]>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
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Without using something to augment the raw_syscalls:sys_enter tracepoint
payload with the pointer contents, this will work just like before, i.e.
the augmented_args arg will be NULL and the augmented_args_size will be
0.
This just paves the way for the next cset where we will associate the
trace__sys_enter tracepoint handler with the augmented "bpf-output"
event named "__augmented_args__".
Cc: Adrian Hunter <[email protected]>
Cc: David Ahern <[email protected]>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Wang Nan <[email protected]>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
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That will be used by trace__sys_enter when we start combining the
augmented syscalls:sys_enter_FOO + syscalls:sys_exit_FOO.
Cc: Adrian Hunter <[email protected]>
Cc: David Ahern <[email protected]>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Wang Nan <[email protected]>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
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Before:
# perf trace -e *mount* umount /dev/mapper/fedora-home /s
11.576 ( 0.004 ms) umount/3138 umount2(arg0: 94501956754656, arg1: 0, arg2: 1, arg3: 140051050083104, arg4: 4, arg5: 94501956755136) = -1 EINVAL Invalid argument
#
After:
# perf trace -e *mount* umount /s
0.000 ( 9.241 ms): umount/5251 umount2(name: 0x55f74a986480) = 0
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Peterson <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <[email protected]>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
[ split from a larger patch ]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
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So that all events have that info, improving reading by having
information better aligned, etc.
Before:
# echo 1 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches
# perf trace -e block:*,ext4:*,tools/perf/examples/bpf/augmented_syscalls.c,close cat tools/perf/examples/bpf/hello.c
0.000 ( ): #include <stdio.h>
int syscall_enter(openat)(void *args)
{
puts("Hello, world\n");
return 0;
}
license(GPL);
cat/2731 openat(dfd: CWD, filename: /etc/ld.so.cache, flags: CLOEXEC)
0.025 ( ): syscalls:sys_exit_openat:0x3
0.063 ( 0.022 ms): cat/2731 close(fd: 3) = 0
0.110 ( ): cat/2731 openat(dfd: CWD, filename: /lib64/libc.so.6, flags: CLOEXEC)
0.123 ( ): syscalls:sys_exit_openat:0x3
0.243 ( 0.008 ms): cat/2731 close(fd: 3) = 0
0.485 ( ): cat/2731 open(filename: /usr/lib/locale/locale-archive, flags: CLOEXEC)
0.500 ( ): syscalls:sys_exit_open:0x3
0.531 ( 0.017 ms): cat/2731 close(fd: 3) = 0
0.587 ( ): cat/2731 openat(dfd: CWD, filename: tools/perf/examples/bpf/hello.c)
0.601 ( ): syscalls:sys_exit_openat:0x3
0.631 ( ): ext4:ext4_es_lookup_extent_enter:dev 253,2 ino 1311399 lblk 0
0.639 ( ): ext4:ext4_es_lookup_extent_exit:dev 253,2 ino 1311399 found 1 [0/1) 5276651 W0x10
0.654 ( ): block:block_bio_queue:253,2 R 42213208 + 8 [cat]
0.663 ( ): block:block_bio_remap:8,0 R 58206040 + 8 <- (253,2) 42213208
0.671 ( ): block:block_bio_remap:8,0 R 175570776 + 8 <- (8,6) 58206040
0.678 ( ): block:block_bio_queue:8,0 R 175570776 + 8 [cat]
0.692 ( ): block:block_getrq:8,0 R 175570776 + 8 [cat]
0.700 ( ): block:block_plug:[cat]
0.708 ( ): block:block_rq_insert:8,0 R 4096 () 175570776 + 8 [cat]
0.713 ( ): block:block_unplug:[cat] 1
0.716 ( ): block:block_rq_issue:8,0 R 4096 () 175570776 + 8 [cat]
0.949 ( 0.007 ms): cat/2731 close(fd: 3) = 0
0.969 ( 0.006 ms): cat/2731 close(fd: 1) = 0
0.982 ( 0.006 ms): cat/2731 close(fd: 2) = 0
#
After:
# echo 1 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches
# perf trace -e block:*,ext4:*,tools/perf/examples/bpf/augmented_syscalls.c,close cat tools/perf/examples/bpf/hello.c
0.000 ( ): cat/1380 openat(dfd: CWD, filename: /etc/ld.so.cache, flags: CLOEXEC)#include <stdio.h>
int syscall_enter(openat)(void *args)
{
puts("Hello, world\n");
return 0;
}
license(GPL);
0.024 ( ): cat/1380 syscalls:sys_exit_openat:0x3
0.063 ( 0.024 ms): cat/1380 close(fd: 3) = 0
0.114 ( ): cat/1380 openat(dfd: CWD, filename: /lib64/libc.so.6, flags: CLOEXEC)
0.127 ( ): cat/1380 syscalls:sys_exit_openat:0x3
0.247 ( 0.009 ms): cat/1380 close(fd: 3) = 0
0.484 ( ): cat/1380 open(filename: /usr/lib/locale/locale-archive, flags: CLOEXEC)
0.499 ( ): cat/1380 syscalls:sys_exit_open:0x3
0.613 ( 0.010 ms): cat/1380 close(fd: 3) = 0
0.662 ( ): cat/1380 openat(dfd: CWD, filename: tools/perf/examples/bpf/hello.c)
0.678 ( ): cat/1380 syscalls:sys_exit_openat:0x3
0.712 ( ): cat/1380 ext4:ext4_es_lookup_extent_enter:dev 253,2 ino 1311399 lblk 0
0.721 ( ): cat/1380 ext4:ext4_es_lookup_extent_exit:dev 253,2 ino 1311399 found 1 [0/1) 5276651 W0x10
0.734 ( ): cat/1380 block:block_bio_queue:253,2 R 42213208 + 8 [cat]
0.745 ( ): cat/1380 block:block_bio_remap:8,0 R 58206040 + 8 <- (253,2) 42213208
0.754 ( ): cat/1380 block:block_bio_remap:8,0 R 175570776 + 8 <- (8,6) 58206040
0.761 ( ): cat/1380 block:block_bio_queue:8,0 R 175570776 + 8 [cat]
0.780 ( ): cat/1380 block:block_getrq:8,0 R 175570776 + 8 [cat]
0.791 ( ): cat/1380 block:block_plug:[cat]
0.802 ( ): cat/1380 block:block_rq_insert:8,0 R 4096 () 175570776 + 8 [cat]
0.806 ( ): cat/1380 block:block_unplug:[cat] 1
0.810 ( ): cat/1380 block:block_rq_issue:8,0 R 4096 () 175570776 + 8 [cat]
1.005 ( 0.011 ms): cat/1380 close(fd: 3) = 0
1.031 ( 0.008 ms): cat/1380 close(fd: 1) = 0
1.048 ( 0.008 ms): cat/1380 close(fd: 2) = 0
#
Cc: Adrian Hunter <[email protected]>
Cc: David Ahern <[email protected]>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Wang Nan <[email protected]>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
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Its a 'struct sockaddr' pointer, augment it with the same beautifier as
for 'connect' and 'bind', that all receive from userspace that pointer.
Doing it in the other direction remains to be done, hooking at the
syscalls:sys_exit_{accept4?,recvmsg} tracepoints somehow.
Cc: Adrian Hunter <[email protected]>
Cc: David Ahern <[email protected]>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Wang Nan <[email protected]>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
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One more, to reuse the augmented_sockaddr_syscall_enter() macro
introduced from the augmentation of connect's sockaddr arg, also to get
a subset of the struct arg augmentations done using the manual method,
before switching to something automatic, using tracefs's format file or,
even better, BTF containing the syscall args structs.
# perf trace -e tools/perf/examples/bpf/augmented_syscalls.c
0.000 sshd/11479 bind(fd: 3<socket:[170336]>, umyaddr: { .family: NETLINK }, addrlen: 12)
1.752 sshd/11479 bind(fd: 3<socket:[170336]>, umyaddr: { .family: INET, port: 22, addr: 0.0.0.0 }, addrlen: 16)
1.924 sshd/11479 bind(fd: 4<socket:[170338]>, umyaddr: { .family: INET6, port: 22, addr: :: }, addrlen: 28)
^C#
Cc: Adrian Hunter <[email protected]>
Cc: David Ahern <[email protected]>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Wang Nan <[email protected]>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
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As the first example of augmenting something other than a 'filename',
augment the 'struct sockaddr' argument for the 'connect' syscall:
# perf trace -e tools/perf/examples/bpf/augmented_syscalls.c ssh -6 fedorapeople.org
0.000 ssh/29669 connect(fd: 3, uservaddr: { .family: LOCAL, path: /var/run/nscd/socket }, addrlen: 110)
0.042 ssh/29669 connect(fd: 3, uservaddr: { .family: LOCAL, path: /var/run/nscd/socket }, addrlen: 110)
1.329 ssh/29669 connect(fd: 3, uservaddr: { .family: LOCAL, path: /var/run/nscd/socket }, addrlen: 110)
1.362 ssh/29669 connect(fd: 3, uservaddr: { .family: LOCAL, path: /var/run/nscd/socket }, addrlen: 110)
1.458 ssh/29669 connect(fd: 3, uservaddr: { .family: LOCAL, path: /var/run/nscd/socket }, addrlen: 110)
1.478 ssh/29669 connect(fd: 3, uservaddr: { .family: LOCAL, path: /var/run/nscd/socket }, addrlen: 110)
1.683 ssh/29669 connect(fd: 3<socket:[125942]>, uservaddr: { .family: INET, port: 53, addr: 192.168.43.1 }, addrlen: 16)
4.710 ssh/29669 connect(fd: 3<socket:[125942]>, uservaddr: { .family: INET6, port: 22, addr: 2610:28:3090:3001:5054:ff:fea7:9474 }, addrlen: 28)
[email protected]: Permission denied (publickey).
#
This is still just augmenting the syscalls:sys_enter_connect part, later
we'll wire this up to augment the enter+exit combo, like in the
tradicional 'perf trace' and 'strace' outputs.
Cc: Adrian Hunter <[email protected]>
Cc: David Ahern <[email protected]>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Wang Nan <[email protected]>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
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This is the final touch in showing how a syscall argument beautifier can
access the augmented args put in place by the
tools/perf/examples/bpf/augmented_syscalls.c eBPF script, right after
the regular raw syscall args, i.e. the up to 6 long integer values in
the syscall interface.
With this we are able to show the 'openat' syscall arg, now with up to
64 bytes, but in time this will be configurable, just like with the
'strace -s strsize' argument, from 'strace''s man page:
-s strsize Specify the maximum string size to print (the default is 32).
This actually is the maximum string to _collect_ and store in the ring
buffer, not just print.
Before:
# perf trace -e tools/perf/examples/bpf/augmented_syscalls.c,openat cat /etc/passwd > /dev/null
0.000 ( ): cat/9658 openat(dfd: CWD, filename: 0x6626eda8, flags: CLOEXEC)
0.017 ( 0.007 ms): cat/9658 openat(dfd: CWD, filename: 0x6626eda8, flags: CLOEXEC) = 3
0.049 ( ): cat/9658 openat(dfd: CWD, filename: 0x66476ce0, flags: CLOEXEC)
0.051 ( 0.007 ms): cat/9658 openat(dfd: CWD, filename: 0x66476ce0, flags: CLOEXEC) = 3
0.377 ( ): cat/9658 openat(dfd: CWD, filename: 0x1e8f806b)
0.379 ( 0.005 ms): cat/9658 openat(dfd: CWD, filename: 0x1e8f806b) = 3
#
After:
# perf trace -e tools/perf/examples/bpf/augmented_syscalls.c,openat cat /etc/passwd > /dev/null
0.000 ( ): cat/11966 openat(dfd: CWD, filename: /etc/ld.so.cache, flags: CLOEXEC)
0.006 ( 0.006 ms): cat/11966 openat(dfd: CWD, filename: 0x4bfdcda8, flags: CLOEXEC) = 3
0.034 ( ): cat/11966 openat(dfd: CWD, filename: /lib64/libc.so.6, flags: CLOEXEC)
0.036 ( 0.008 ms): cat/11966 openat(dfd: CWD, filename: 0x4c1e4ce0, flags: CLOEXEC) = 3
0.375 ( ): cat/11966 openat(dfd: CWD, filename: /etc/passwd)
0.377 ( 0.005 ms): cat/11966 openat(dfd: CWD, filename: 0xe87906b) = 3
#
This cset should show all the aspects of establishing a protocol between
an eBPF syscall arg augmenter program, tools/perf/examples/bpf/augmented_syscalls.c and
a 'perf trace' beautifier, the one associated with all 'char *' point
syscall args with names that can heuristically be associated with
filenames.
Now to wire up 'open' to show a second syscall using this scheme, all we
have to do now is to change tools/perf/examples/bpf/augmented_syscalls.c,
as 'perf trace' will notice that the perf_sample.raw_size is more than
what is expected for a particular syscall payload as defined by its
tracefs format file and will then use the augmented payload in the
'filename' syscall arg beautifier.
The same protocol will be used for structs such as 'struct sockaddr *',
'struct pollfd', etc, with additions for handling arrays.
This will all be done under the hood when 'perf trace' realizes the
system has the necessary components, and also can be done by providing
a precompiled augmented_syscalls.c eBPF ELF object.
Cc: Adrian Hunter <[email protected]>
Cc: David Ahern <[email protected]>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Wang Nan <[email protected]>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
|
|
To get us a bit more like the sys_enter + sys_exit combo:
# perf trace -e tools/perf/examples/bpf/augmented_syscalls.c,openat cat /etc/passwd > /dev/null
0.000 ( ): openat(dfd: CWD, filename: 0x31b6dda8, flags: CLOEXEC)
0.009 ( 0.009 ms): cat/3619 openat(dfd: CWD, filename: 0x31b6dda8, flags: CLOEXEC) = 3
0.051 ( ): openat(dfd: CWD, filename: 0x31d75ce0, flags: CLOEXEC)
0.054 ( 0.010 ms): cat/3619 openat(dfd: CWD, filename: 0x31d75ce0, flags: CLOEXEC) = 3
0.539 ( ): openat(dfd: CWD, filename: 0xca71506b)
0.543 ( 0.115 ms): cat/3619 openat(dfd: CWD, filename: 0xca71506b) = 3
#
After:
# perf trace -e tools/perf/examples/bpf/augmented_syscalls.c,openat cat /etc/passwd > /dev/null
0.000 ( ): cat/4919 openat(dfd: CWD, filename: 0xc8358da8, flags: CLOEXEC)
0.007 ( 0.005 ms): cat/4919 openat(dfd: CWD, filename: 0xc8358da8, flags: CLOEXEC) = 3
0.032 ( ): cat/4919 openat(dfd: CWD, filename: 0xc8560ce0, flags: CLOEXEC)
0.033 ( 0.006 ms): cat/4919 openat(dfd: CWD, filename: 0xc8560ce0, flags: CLOEXEC) = 3
0.301 ( ): cat/4919 openat(dfd: CWD, filename: 0x91fa306b)
0.304 ( 0.004 ms): cat/4919 openat(dfd: CWD, filename: 0x91fa306b) = 3
#
Cc: Adrian Hunter <[email protected]>
Cc: David Ahern <[email protected]>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Wang Nan <[email protected]>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
|
|
Will be used with augmented syscalls, where we haven't transitioned
completely to combining sys_enter_FOO with sys_exit_FOO, so we'll go
as far as having it similar to the end result, strace like, as possible.
Cc: Adrian Hunter <[email protected]>
Cc: David Ahern <[email protected]>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Wang Nan <[email protected]>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
|
|
Since we copy all the payload for raw_syscalls:sys_enter plus add
expanded pointers, we can use the syscall id to get its name, etc:
# grep 'field:.* id' /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/raw_syscalls/sys_enter/format
field:long id; offset:8; size:8; signed:1;
#
Before:
# perf trace -e tools/perf/examples/bpf/augmented_syscalls.c,openat cat /etc/passwd > /dev/null
0.000 ( ): __augmented_syscalls__:dfd: CWD, filename: 0xec9f9da8, flags: CLOEXEC
0.006 ( 0.006 ms): cat/2395 openat(dfd: CWD, filename: 0xec9f9da8, flags: CLOEXEC) = 3
0.041 ( ): __augmented_syscalls__:dfd: CWD, filename: 0xecc01ce0, flags: CLOEXEC
0.042 ( 0.007 ms): cat/2395 openat(dfd: CWD, filename: 0xecc01ce0, flags: CLOEXEC) = 3
0.376 ( ): __augmented_syscalls__:dfd: CWD, filename: 0xac0a806b
0.379 ( 0.006 ms): cat/2395 openat(dfd: CWD, filename: 0xac0a806b) = 3
#
After:
# perf trace -e tools/perf/examples/bpf/augmented_syscalls.c,openat cat /etc/passwd > /dev/null
0.000 ( ): openat(dfd: CWD, filename: 0x31b6dda8, flags: CLOEXEC)
0.009 ( 0.009 ms): cat/3619 openat(dfd: CWD, filename: 0x31b6dda8, flags: CLOEXEC) = 3
0.051 ( ): openat(dfd: CWD, filename: 0x31d75ce0, flags: CLOEXEC)
0.054 ( 0.010 ms): cat/3619 openat(dfd: CWD, filename: 0x31d75ce0, flags: CLOEXEC) = 3
0.539 ( ): openat(dfd: CWD, filename: 0xca71506b)
0.543 ( 0.115 ms): cat/3619 openat(dfd: CWD, filename: 0xca71506b) = 3
#
Cc: Adrian Hunter <[email protected]>
Cc: David Ahern <[email protected]>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Wang Nan <[email protected]>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
|
|
If the tracepoint payload is bigger than what a syscall expected from
what is in its format file in tracefs, then that will be used as
augmented args, i.e. the expansion of syscall arg pointers, with things
like a filename, structs, etc.
Cc: Adrian Hunter <[email protected]>
Cc: David Ahern <[email protected]>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Wang Nan <[email protected]>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
|
|
beautifier
We just check that the evsel is the one we associated with the
bpf-output event associated with the "__augmented_syscalls__" eBPF map,
to show that the formatting is done properly:
# perf trace -e perf/tools/perf/examples/bpf/augmented_syscalls.c,openat cat /etc/passwd > /dev/null
0.000 ( ): __augmented_syscalls__:dfd: CWD, filename: 0x43e06da8, flags: CLOEXEC
0.006 ( ): syscalls:sys_enter_openat:dfd: CWD, filename: 0x43e06da8, flags: CLOEXEC
0.007 ( 0.004 ms): cat/11486 openat(dfd: CWD, filename: 0x43e06da8, flags: CLOEXEC ) = 3
0.029 ( ): __augmented_syscalls__:dfd: CWD, filename: 0x4400ece0, flags: CLOEXEC
0.030 ( ): syscalls:sys_enter_openat:dfd: CWD, filename: 0x4400ece0, flags: CLOEXEC
0.031 ( 0.004 ms): cat/11486 openat(dfd: CWD, filename: 0x4400ece0, flags: CLOEXEC ) = 3
0.249 ( ): __augmented_syscalls__:dfd: CWD, filename: 0xc3700d6
0.250 ( ): syscalls:sys_enter_openat:dfd: CWD, filename: 0xc3700d6
0.252 ( 0.003 ms): cat/11486 openat(dfd: CWD, filename: 0xc3700d6 ) = 3
#
Now we just need to get the full blown enter/exit handlers to check if the
evsel being processed is the augmented_syscalls one to go pick the pointer
payloads from the end of the payload.
We also need to state somehow what is the layout for multi pointer arg syscalls.
Also handy would be to have a BTF file with the struct definitions used in
syscalls, compact, generated at kernel built time and available for use in eBPF
programs.
Till we get there we can go on doing some manual coupling of the most relevant
syscalls with some hand built beautifiers.
Cc: Adrian Hunter <[email protected]>
Cc: David Ahern <[email protected]>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Wang Nan <[email protected]>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
|
|
The payload that is put in place by the eBPF script attached to
syscalls:sys_enter_openat (and other syscalls with pointers, in the
future) can be consumed by the existing sys_enter beautifiers if
evsel->priv is setup with a struct syscall_tp with struct tp_fields for
the 'syscall_id' and 'args' fields expected by the beautifiers, this
patch does just that.
Cc: Adrian Hunter <[email protected]>
Cc: David Ahern <[email protected]>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Wang Nan <[email protected]>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
|
|
We're calling it to setup that event, and we'll need it later to decide
if the bpf-output event we're handling is the one setup for a specific
purpose, return it using ERR_PTR, etc.
Cc: Adrian Hunter <[email protected]>
Cc: David Ahern <[email protected]>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Wang Nan <[email protected]>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
|
|
"__augmented_syscalls__" BPF map
Add an example BPF script that writes syscalls:sys_enter_openat raw
tracepoint payloads augmented with the first 64 bytes of the "filename"
syscall pointer arg.
Then catch it and print it just like with things written to the
"__bpf_stdout__" map associated with a PERF_COUNT_SW_BPF_OUTPUT software
event, by just letting the default tracepoint handler in 'perf trace',
trace__event_handler(), to use bpf_output__fprintf(trace, sample), just
like it does with all other PERF_COUNT_SW_BPF_OUTPUT events, i.e. just
do a dump on the payload, so that we can check if what is being printed
has at least the first 64 bytes of the "filename" arg:
The augmented_syscalls.c eBPF script:
# cat tools/perf/examples/bpf/augmented_syscalls.c
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
#include <stdio.h>
struct bpf_map SEC("maps") __augmented_syscalls__ = {
.type = BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERF_EVENT_ARRAY,
.key_size = sizeof(int),
.value_size = sizeof(u32),
.max_entries = __NR_CPUS__,
};
struct syscall_enter_openat_args {
unsigned long long common_tp_fields;
long syscall_nr;
long dfd;
char *filename_ptr;
long flags;
long mode;
};
struct augmented_enter_openat_args {
struct syscall_enter_openat_args args;
char filename[64];
};
int syscall_enter(openat)(struct syscall_enter_openat_args *args)
{
struct augmented_enter_openat_args augmented_args;
probe_read(&augmented_args.args, sizeof(augmented_args.args), args);
probe_read_str(&augmented_args.filename, sizeof(augmented_args.filename), args->filename_ptr);
perf_event_output(args, &__augmented_syscalls__, BPF_F_CURRENT_CPU,
&augmented_args, sizeof(augmented_args));
return 1;
}
license(GPL);
#
So it will just prepare a raw_syscalls:sys_enter payload for the
"openat" syscall.
This will eventually be done for all syscalls with pointer args,
globally or just when the user asks, using some spec, which args of
which syscalls it wants "expanded" this way, we'll probably start with
just all the syscalls that have char * pointers with familiar names, the
ones we already handle with the probe:vfs_getname kprobe if it is in
place hooking the kernel getname_flags() function used to copy from user
the paths.
Running it we get:
# perf trace -e perf/tools/perf/examples/bpf/augmented_syscalls.c,openat cat /etc/passwd > /dev/null
0.000 ( ): __augmented_syscalls__:X?.C......................`\..................../etc/ld.so.cache..#......,....ao.k...............k......1.".........
0.006 ( ): syscalls:sys_enter_openat:dfd: CWD, filename: 0x5c600da8, flags: CLOEXEC
0.008 ( 0.005 ms): cat/31292 openat(dfd: CWD, filename: 0x5c600da8, flags: CLOEXEC ) = 3
0.036 ( ): __augmented_syscalls__:X?.C.......................\..................../lib64/libc.so.6......... .\....#........?.......=.C..../.".........
0.037 ( ): syscalls:sys_enter_openat:dfd: CWD, filename: 0x5c808ce0, flags: CLOEXEC
0.039 ( 0.007 ms): cat/31292 openat(dfd: CWD, filename: 0x5c808ce0, flags: CLOEXEC ) = 3
0.323 ( ): __augmented_syscalls__:X?.C.....................P....................../etc/passwd......>.C....@................>.C.....,....ao.>.C........
0.325 ( ): syscalls:sys_enter_openat:dfd: CWD, filename: 0xe8be50d6
0.327 ( 0.004 ms): cat/31292 openat(dfd: CWD, filename: 0xe8be50d6 ) = 3
#
We need to go on optimizing this to avoid seding trash or zeroes in the
pointer content payload, using the return from bpf_probe_read_str(), but
to keep things simple at this stage and make incremental progress, lets
leave it at that for now.
Cc: Adrian Hunter <[email protected]>
Cc: David Ahern <[email protected]>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Wang Nan <[email protected]>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
|
|
syscalls:* events
Now it looks just about the same as for the trace__sys_{enter,exit}.
Cc: Adrian Hunter <[email protected]>
Cc: David Ahern <[email protected]>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Wang Nan <[email protected]>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
|
|
Mapping "__syscall_nr" to "id" and setting up "args" from the offset of
"__syscall_nr" + sizeof(u64), as the payload for syscalls:* is the same
as for raw_syscalls:*, just the fields have different names.
Cc: Adrian Hunter <[email protected]>
Cc: David Ahern <[email protected]>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <[email protected]>
Cc: Wang Nan <[email protected]>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
|
|
To avoid having to ask libtraceevent to find a field by name when
handling each tracepoint event, we setup a struct syscall_tp with
a tp_field struct having an extractor function + the offset for the
"id", "args" and "ret" raw_syscalls:sys_{enter,exit} tracepoints.
Now that we want to do the same with syscalls:sys_{entry,exit}_NAME
individual syscall tracepoints, where we have "id" as "__syscall_nr" and
"args" as the actual series of per syscall parameters, we need more
flexibility from the routines that set up these pre-looked up syscall
tracepoint arg fields.
The next cset will use it.
Cc: Adrian Hunter <[email protected]>
Cc: David Ahern <[email protected]>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <[email protected]>
Cc: Wang Nan <[email protected]>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
|
|
Because raw_syscalls have the field for the syscall number as 'id' while
the syscalls:sys_{enter,exit}_NAME have it as __syscall_nr...
Since we want to support both for being able to enable just a
syscalls:sys_{enter,exit}_name instead of asking for
raw_syscalls:sys_{enter,exit} plus filters, make the method names for
each kind of tracepoint more explicit.
Cc: Adrian Hunter <[email protected]>
Cc: David Ahern <[email protected]>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <[email protected]>
Cc: Wang Nan <[email protected]>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/[email protected]
Signef-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
|
|
We were using the beautifiers only when processing the
raw_syscalls:sys_enter events, but we can as well use them for the
syscalls:sys_enter_NAME events, as the layout is the same.
Some more tweaking is needed as we're processing them straight away,
i.e. there is no buffering in the sys_enter_NAME event to wait for
things like vfs_getname to provide pointer contents and then flushing
at sys_exit_NAME, so we need to state in the syscall_arg that this
is unbuffered, just print the pointer values, beautifying just
non-pointer syscall args.
This just shows an alternative way of processing tracepoints, that we
will end up using when creating "tracepoint" payloads that already copy
pointer contents (or chunks of it, i.e. not the whole filename, but just
the end of it, not all the bf for a read/write, but just the start,
etc), directly in the kernel using eBPF.
E.g.:
# perf trace -e syscalls:*enter*sleep,*sleep sleep 1
0.303 ( ): syscalls:sys_enter_nanosleep:rqtp: 0x7ffc93d5ecc0
0.305 (1000.229 ms): sleep/8746 nanosleep(rqtp: 0x7ffc93d5ecc0) = 0
# perf trace -e syscalls:*_*sleep,*sleep sleep 1
0.288 ( ): syscalls:sys_enter_nanosleep:rqtp: 0x7ffecde87e40
0.289 ( ): sleep/8748 nanosleep(rqtp: 0x7ffecde87e40) ...
1000.479 ( ): syscalls:sys_exit_nanosleep:0x0
0.289 (1000.208 ms): sleep/8748 ... [continued]: nanosleep()) = 0
#
Cc: Adrian Hunter <[email protected]>
Cc: David Ahern <[email protected]>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <[email protected]>
Cc: Wang Nan <[email protected]>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
|
|
When the vfs_getname() wannabe tracepoint is in place:
# perf probe -l
probe:vfs_getname (on getname_flags:73@acme/git/linux/fs/namei.c with pathname)
#
'perf trace' will use it to get the pathname when it is copied from
userspace to the kernel, right after syscalls:sys_enter_open, copied
in the 'probe:vfs_getname', stash it somewhere and then, at
syscalls:sys_exit_open time, if the 'open' return is not -1, i.e. a
successfull open syscall, associate that pathname to this return, i.e.
the fd.
We were not doing this for the 'openat' syscall, which would cause 'perf
trace' to fallback to using /proc to get the fd, change it so that we
use what we got from probe:vfs_getname, reducing the 'openat'
beautification process cost, ditching the syscalls performed to read
procfs state and avoiding some possible races in the process.
Cc: Adrian Hunter <[email protected]>
Cc: David Ahern <[email protected]>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Wang Nan <[email protected]>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
|
|
So far the --syscalls option was the default, requiring explicit
--no-syscalls when wanting to process just some other event, invert that
and assume it only when no other event was specified, allowing its
explicit enablement when wanting to see all syscalls together with some
other event:
E.g:
The existing default is maintained for a single workload:
# perf trace sleep 1
<SNIP>
0.264 ( 0.003 ms): sleep/12762 mmap(len: 113045344, prot: READ, flags: PRIVATE, fd: 3) = 0x7f62cbf04000
0.271 ( 0.001 ms): sleep/12762 close(fd: 3) = 0
0.295 (1000.130 ms): sleep/12762 nanosleep(rqtp: 0x7ffd15194fd0) = 0
1000.469 ( 0.006 ms): sleep/12762 close(fd: 1) = 0
1000.480 ( 0.004 ms): sleep/12762 close(fd: 2) = 0
1000.502 ( ): sleep/12762 exit_group()
#
For a pid:
# pidof ssh
7826 3961 3226 2628 2493
# perf trace -p 3961
? ( ): ... [continued]: select()) = 1
0.023 ( 0.005 ms): clock_gettime(which_clock: BOOTTIME, tp: 0x7ffcc8fce870 ) = 0
0.036 ( 0.009 ms): read(fd: 5</dev/pts/7>, buf: 0x7ffcc8fca7b0, count: 16384 ) = 3
0.060 ( 0.004 ms): getpid( ) = 3961 (ssh)
0.079 ( 0.004 ms): clock_gettime(which_clock: BOOTTIME, tp: 0x7ffcc8fce8e0 ) = 0
0.088 ( 0.003 ms): clock_gettime(which_clock: BOOTTIME, tp: 0x7ffcc8fce7c0 ) = 0
<SNIP>
For system wide, threads, cgroups, user, etc when no event is specified,
the existing behaviour is maintained, i.e. --syscalls is selected.
When some event is specified, then --no-syscalls doesn't need to be
specified:
# perf trace -e tcp:tcp_probe ssh localhost
0.000 tcp:tcp_probe:src=[::1]:22 dest=[::1]:39074 mark=0 length=53 snd_nxt=0xb67ce8f7 snd_una=0xb67ce8f7 snd_cwnd=10 ssthresh=2147483647 snd_wnd=43776 srtt=18 rcv_wnd=43690
0.010 tcp:tcp_probe:src=[::1]:39074 dest=[::1]:22 mark=0 length=32 snd_nxt=0xa8f9ef38 snd_una=0xa8f9ef23 snd_cwnd=10 ssthresh=2147483647 snd_wnd=43690 srtt=31 rcv_wnd=43776
4.525 tcp:tcp_probe:src=[::1]:22 dest=[::1]:39074 mark=0 length=1240 snd_nxt=0xb67ce90c snd_una=0xb67ce90c snd_cwnd=10 ssthresh=2147483647 snd_wnd=43776 srtt=18 rcv_wnd=43776
7.242 tcp:tcp_probe:src=[::1]:22 dest=[::1]:39074 mark=0 length=80 snd_nxt=0xb67ced44 snd_una=0xb67ce90c snd_cwnd=10 ssthresh=2147483647 snd_wnd=43776 srtt=18 rcv_wnd=174720
The authenticity of host 'localhost (::1)' can't be established.
ECDSA key fingerprint is SHA256:TKZS58923458203490asekfjaklskljmkjfgPMBfHzY.
ECDSA key fingerprint is MD5:d8:29:54:40:71:fa:b8:44:89:52:64:8a:35:42:d0:e8.
Are you sure you want to continue connecting (yes/no)?
^C
#
To get the previous behaviour just use --syscalls and get all syscalls formatted
strace like + the specified extra events:
# trace -e sched:*switch --syscalls sleep 1
<SNIP>
0.160 ( 0.003 ms): sleep/12877 mprotect(start: 0x7fdfe2361000, len: 4096, prot: READ) = 0
0.164 ( 0.009 ms): sleep/12877 munmap(addr: 0x7fdfe2345000, len: 113155) = 0
0.211 ( 0.001 ms): sleep/12877 brk() = 0x55d3ce68e000
0.212 ( 0.002 ms): sleep/12877 brk(brk: 0x55d3ce6af000) = 0x55d3ce6af000
0.215 ( 0.001 ms): sleep/12877 brk() = 0x55d3ce6af000
0.219 ( 0.004 ms): sleep/12877 open(filename: 0xe1f07c00, flags: CLOEXEC) = 3
0.225 ( 0.001 ms): sleep/12877 fstat(fd: 3, statbuf: 0x7fdfe2138aa0) = 0
0.227 ( 0.003 ms): sleep/12877 mmap(len: 113045344, prot: READ, flags: PRIVATE, fd: 3) = 0x7fdfdb1b8000
0.234 ( 0.001 ms): sleep/12877 close(fd: 3) = 0
0.257 ( ): sleep/12877 nanosleep(rqtp: 0x7fffb36b6020) ...
0.260 ( ): sched:sched_switch:prev_comm=sleep prev_pid=12877 prev_prio=120 prev_state=D ==> next_comm=swapper/3 next_pid=0 next_prio=120
0.257 (1000.134 ms): sleep/12877 ... [continued]: nanosleep()) = 0
1000.428 ( 0.006 ms): sleep/12877 close(fd: 1) = 0
1000.440 ( 0.004 ms): sleep/12877 close(fd: 2) = 0
1000.461 ( ): sleep/12877 exit_group()
#
When specifiying just some syscalls, the behaviour doesn't change, i.e.:
# trace -e nanosleep -e sched:*switch sleep 1
0.000 ( ): sleep/14974 nanosleep(rqtp: 0x7ffc344ba9c0 ) ...
0.007 ( ): sched:sched_switch:prev_comm=sleep prev_pid=14974 prev_prio=120 prev_state=D ==> next_comm=swapper/2 next_pid=0 next_prio=120
0.000 (1000.139 ms): sleep/14974 ... [continued]: nanosleep()) = 0
#
Cc: Adrian Hunter <[email protected]>
Cc: David Ahern <[email protected]>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Wang Nan <[email protected]>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
|
|
For instance:
$ trace -e socket* ssh sandy
0.000 ( 0.031 ms): ssh/19919 socket(family: LOCAL, type: STREAM|CLOEXEC|NONBLOCK ) = 3
0.052 ( 0.015 ms): ssh/19919 socket(family: LOCAL, type: STREAM|CLOEXEC|NONBLOCK ) = 3
1.568 ( 0.020 ms): ssh/19919 socket(family: LOCAL, type: STREAM|CLOEXEC|NONBLOCK ) = 3
1.603 ( 0.012 ms): ssh/19919 socket(family: LOCAL, type: STREAM|CLOEXEC|NONBLOCK ) = 3
1.699 ( 0.014 ms): ssh/19919 socket(family: LOCAL, type: STREAM|CLOEXEC|NONBLOCK ) = 3
1.724 ( 0.012 ms): ssh/19919 socket(family: LOCAL, type: STREAM|CLOEXEC|NONBLOCK ) = 3
1.804 ( 0.020 ms): ssh/19919 socket(family: INET, type: STREAM, protocol: TCP ) = 3
17.549 ( 0.098 ms): ssh/19919 socket(family: LOCAL, type: STREAM ) = 4
acme@sandy's password:
Just like with other syscall args, the common bits are supressed so that
the output is more compact, i.e. we use "TCP" instead of "IPPROTO_TCP",
but we can make this show the original constant names if we like it by
using some command line knob or ~/.perfconfig "[trace]" section
variable.
Also needed is to make perf's event parser accept things like:
$ perf trace -e socket*/protocol=TCP/
By using both the tracefs event 'format' files and these tables built
from the kernel sources.
Cc: Adrian Hunter <[email protected]>
Cc: David Ahern <[email protected]>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Wang Nan <[email protected]>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
|
|
We may have string tables where not all slots have values, in those
cases its better to print the numeric value, for instance:
In the table below we would show "protocol: (null)" for
socket_ipproto[3]
Where it would be better to show "protocol: 3".
$ tools/perf/trace/beauty/socket_ipproto.sh
static const char *socket_ipproto[] = {
[0] = "IP",
[103] = "PIM",
[108] = "COMP",
[12] = "PUP",
[132] = "SCTP",
[136] = "UDPLITE",
[137] = "MPLS",
[17] = "UDP",
[1] = "ICMP",
[22] = "IDP",
[255] = "RAW",
[29] = "TP",
[2] = "IGMP",
[33] = "DCCP",
[41] = "IPV6",
[46] = "RSVP",
[47] = "GRE",
[4] = "IPIP",
[50] = "ESP",
[51] = "AH",
[6] = "TCP",
[8] = "EGP",
[92] = "MTP",
[94] = "BEETPH",
[98] = "ENCAP",
};
$
Cc: Adrian Hunter <[email protected]>
Cc: David Ahern <[email protected]>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Wang Nan <[email protected]>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
|
|
Its common to have the (evsel->attr.sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN),
so add an evsel__has_callchain(evsel) helper.
This will actually get more uses as we check that instead of
symbol_conf.use_callchain in places where that produces the same result
but makes this decision to be more fine grained, per evsel.
Cc: Adrian Hunter <[email protected]>
Cc: David Ahern <[email protected]>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Wang Nan <[email protected]>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
|
|
Let tools that need to have those variables with the sysctl current
values use a function that will read them.
Cc: Adrian Hunter <[email protected]>
Cc: David Ahern <[email protected]>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Wang Nan <[email protected]>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
|
|
Simulate having all symbols in just one tree by searching the still
existing two trees.
Cc: Adrian Hunter <[email protected]>
Cc: David Ahern <[email protected]>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Wang Nan <[email protected]>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
|
|
Out of thread__find_addr_location(..., MAP__FUNCTION, ...), idea here is to
continue removing references to MAP__{FUNCTION,VARIABLE} ahead of
getting both types of symbols in the same rbtree, as various places do
two lookups, looking first at MAP__FUNCTION, then at MAP__VARIABLE.
So thread__find_symbol() will eventually do just that, and 'struct
symbol' will have the symbol type, for code that cares about that.
Cc: Adrian Hunter <[email protected]>
Cc: David Ahern <[email protected]>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Wang Nan <[email protected]>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
|
|
There is a redundant ')' at the tail of each event. So remove it.
$ sudo perf trace --no-syscalls -e 'kmem:*' -a
899.342 kmem:kfree:(vfs_writev+0xb9) call_site=ffffffff9c453979 ptr=(nil))
899.344 kmem:kfree:(___sys_recvmsg+0x188) call_site=ffffffff9c9b8b88 ptr=(nil))
Signed-off-by: Changbin Du <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
|
|
For instance:
# perf probe "vfs_getname=getname_flags:72 pathname=result->name:string"
Added new event:
probe:vfs_getname (on getname_flags:72 with pathname=result->name:string)
You can now use it in all perf tools, such as:
perf record -e probe:vfs_getname -aR sleep 1
# perf trace --failure sleep 1
0.043 ( 0.010 ms): sleep/10978 access(filename: /etc/ld.so.preload, mode: R) = -1 ENOENT No such file or directory
For reference, here are all the syscalls in this case:
# perf trace sleep 1
? ( ): sleep/10976 ... [continued]: execve()) = 0
0.027 ( 0.001 ms): sleep/10976 brk() = 0x55bdc2d04000
0.044 ( 0.010 ms): sleep/10976 access(filename: /etc/ld.so.preload, mode: R) = -1 ENOENT No such file or directory
0.057 ( 0.006 ms): sleep/10976 openat(dfd: CWD, filename: /etc/ld.so.cache, flags: CLOEXEC) = 3
0.064 ( 0.002 ms): sleep/10976 fstat(fd: 3, statbuf: 0x7fffac22b370) = 0
0.067 ( 0.003 ms): sleep/10976 mmap(len: 111457, prot: READ, flags: PRIVATE, fd: 3) = 0x7feec8615000
0.071 ( 0.001 ms): sleep/10976 close(fd: 3) = 0
0.080 ( 0.007 ms): sleep/10976 openat(dfd: CWD, filename: /lib64/libc.so.6, flags: CLOEXEC) = 3
0.088 ( 0.002 ms): sleep/10976 read(fd: 3, buf: 0x7fffac22b538, count: 832) = 832
0.092 ( 0.001 ms): sleep/10976 fstat(fd: 3, statbuf: 0x7fffac22b3d0) = 0
0.094 ( 0.002 ms): sleep/10976 mmap(len: 8192, prot: READ|WRITE, flags: PRIVATE|ANONYMOUS) = 0x7feec8613000
0.099 ( 0.004 ms): sleep/10976 mmap(len: 3889792, prot: EXEC|READ, flags: PRIVATE|DENYWRITE, fd: 3) = 0x7feec8057000
0.104 ( 0.007 ms): sleep/10976 mprotect(start: 0x7feec8203000, len: 2097152) = 0
0.112 ( 0.005 ms): sleep/10976 mmap(addr: 0x7feec8403000, len: 24576, prot: READ|WRITE, flags: PRIVATE|DENYWRITE|FIXED, fd: 3, off: 1753088) = 0x7feec8403000
0.120 ( 0.003 ms): sleep/10976 mmap(addr: 0x7feec8409000, len: 14976, prot: READ|WRITE, flags: PRIVATE|ANONYMOUS|FIXED) = 0x7feec8409000
0.128 ( 0.001 ms): sleep/10976 close(fd: 3) = 0
0.139 ( 0.001 ms): sleep/10976 arch_prctl(option: 4098, arg2: 140663540761856) = 0
0.186 ( 0.004 ms): sleep/10976 mprotect(start: 0x7feec8403000, len: 16384, prot: READ) = 0
0.204 ( 0.003 ms): sleep/10976 mprotect(start: 0x55bdc0ec3000, len: 4096, prot: READ) = 0
0.209 ( 0.004 ms): sleep/10976 mprotect(start: 0x7feec8631000, len: 4096, prot: READ) = 0
0.214 ( 0.010 ms): sleep/10976 munmap(addr: 0x7feec8615000, len: 111457) = 0
0.269 ( 0.001 ms): sleep/10976 brk() = 0x55bdc2d04000
0.271 ( 0.002 ms): sleep/10976 brk(brk: 0x55bdc2d25000) = 0x55bdc2d25000
0.274 ( 0.001 ms): sleep/10976 brk() = 0x55bdc2d25000
0.278 ( 0.007 ms): sleep/10976 open(filename: /usr/lib/locale/locale-archive, flags: CLOEXEC) = 3
0.288 ( 0.001 ms): sleep/10976 fstat(fd: 3</usr/lib/locale/locale-archive>, statbuf: 0x7feec8408aa0) = 0
0.290 ( 0.003 ms): sleep/10976 mmap(len: 113045344, prot: READ, flags: PRIVATE, fd: 3) = 0x7feec1488000
0.297 ( 0.001 ms): sleep/10976 close(fd: 3</usr/lib/locale/locale-archive>) = 0
0.325 (1000.193 ms): sleep/10976 nanosleep(rqtp: 0x7fffac22c0b0) = 0
1000.560 ( 0.006 ms): sleep/10976 close(fd: 1) = 0
1000.573 ( 0.005 ms): sleep/10976 close(fd: 2) = 0
1000.596 ( ): sleep/10976 exit_group()
#
And can be done systemwide, etc, with backtraces:
# perf trace --max-stack=16 --failure sleep 1
0.048 ( 0.015 ms): sleep/11092 access(filename: /etc/ld.so.preload, mode: R) = -1 ENOENT No such file or directory
__access (inlined)
dl_main (/usr/lib64/ld-2.26.so)
#
Or for some specific syscalls:
# perf trace --max-stack=16 -e openat --failure cat /tmp/rien
cat: /tmp/rien: No such file or directory
0.251 ( 0.012 ms): cat/11106 openat(dfd: CWD, filename: /tmp/rien) = -1 ENOENT No such file or directory
__libc_open64 (inlined)
main (/usr/bin/cat)
__libc_start_main (/usr/lib64/libc-2.26.so)
_start (/usr/bin/cat)
#
Look for inotify* syscalls that fail, system wide, for 2 seconds, with backtraces:
# perf trace -a --max-stack=16 --failure -e inotify* sleep 2
819.165 ( 0.058 ms): gmain/1724 inotify_add_watch(fd: 8<anon_inode:inotify>, pathname: /home/acme/~, mask: 16789454) = -1 ENOENT No such file or directory
__GI_inotify_add_watch (inlined)
_ik_watch (/usr/lib64/libgio-2.0.so.0.5400.3)
_ip_start_watching (/usr/lib64/libgio-2.0.so.0.5400.3)
im_scan_missing (/usr/lib64/libgio-2.0.so.0.5400.3)
g_timeout_dispatch (/usr/lib64/libglib-2.0.so.0.5400.3)
g_main_context_dispatch (/usr/lib64/libglib-2.0.so.0.5400.3)
g_main_context_iterate.isra.23 (/usr/lib64/libglib-2.0.so.0.5400.3)
g_main_context_iteration (/usr/lib64/libglib-2.0.so.0.5400.3)
glib_worker_main (/usr/lib64/libglib-2.0.so.0.5400.3)
g_thread_proxy (/usr/lib64/libglib-2.0.so.0.5400.3)
start_thread (/usr/lib64/libpthread-2.26.so)
__GI___clone (inlined)
#
Cc: Adrian Hunter <[email protected]>
Cc: David Ahern <[email protected]>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Wang Nan <[email protected]>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
|
|
It isn't necessary to pass the 'start', 'end' and 'overwrite' arguments
to perf_mmap__read_init(). The data is stored in the struct perf_mmap.
Discard the parameters.
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <[email protected]>
Suggested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Andi Kleen <[email protected]>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Wang Nan <[email protected]>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
|
|
It isn't necessary to pass the 'overwrite', 'start' and 'end' argument
to perf_mmap__read_event(). Discard them.
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <[email protected]>
Suggested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Andi Kleen <[email protected]>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Wang Nan <[email protected]>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
|
|
It isn't necessary to pass the 'overwrite' argument to
perf_mmap__consume(). Discard it.
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <[email protected]>
Suggested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Andi Kleen <[email protected]>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Wang Nan <[email protected]>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
|
|
One can set a cgroup as a default cgroup to be used by all events or
set cgroups with the 'perf stat' and 'perf record' behaviour, i.e.
'-G A' will be the cgroup for events defined so far in the command line.
Here in my main machine, with a kvm instance running a rhel6 guinea pig
I have:
# ls -la /sys/fs/cgroup/perf_event/ | grep drw
drwxr-xr-x. 14 root root 360 Mar 6 12:04 ..
drwxr-xr-x. 3 root root 0 Mar 6 15:05 machine.slice
#
So I can go ahead and use that cgroup hierarchy, say lets see what
syscalls are being emitted by threads in that 'machine.slice' hierarchy
that are taking more than 100ms:
# perf trace --duration 100 -G machine.slice
0.188 (249.850 ms): CPU 0/KVM/23744 ioctl(fd: 16<anon_inode:kvm-vcpu:0>, cmd: KVM_RUN) = 0
250.274 (249.743 ms): CPU 0/KVM/23744 ioctl(fd: 16<anon_inode:kvm-vcpu:0>, cmd: KVM_RUN) = 0
500.224 (249.755 ms): CPU 0/KVM/23744 ioctl(fd: 16<anon_inode:kvm-vcpu:0>, cmd: KVM_RUN) = 0
750.097 (249.934 ms): CPU 0/KVM/23744 ioctl(fd: 16<anon_inode:kvm-vcpu:0>, cmd: KVM_RUN) = 0
1000.244 (249.780 ms): CPU 0/KVM/23744 ioctl(fd: 16<anon_inode:kvm-vcpu:0>, cmd: KVM_RUN) = 0
1250.197 (249.796 ms): CPU 0/KVM/23744 ioctl(fd: 16<anon_inode:kvm-vcpu:0>, cmd: KVM_RUN) = 0
1500.124 (249.859 ms): CPU 0/KVM/23744 ioctl(fd: 16<anon_inode:kvm-vcpu:0>, cmd: KVM_RUN) = 0
1750.076 (172.900 ms): CPU 0/KVM/23744 ioctl(fd: 16<anon_inode:kvm-vcpu:0>, cmd: KVM_RUN) = 0
902.570 (1021.116 ms): qemu-system-x8/23667 ppoll(ufds: 0x558151e03180, nfds: 74, tsp: 0x7ffc00cd0900, sigsetsize: 8) = 1
1923.825 (305.133 ms): qemu-system-x8/23667 ppoll(ufds: 0x558151e03180, nfds: 74, tsp: 0x7ffc00cd0900, sigsetsize: 8) = 1
2000.172 (229.002 ms): CPU 0/KVM/23744 ioctl(fd: 16<anon_inode:kvm-vcpu:0>, cmd: KVM_RUN) = 0
^C #
If we look inside that cgroup hierarchy we get:
# ls -la /sys/fs/cgroup/perf_event/machine.slice/ | grep drw
drwxr-xr-x. 3 root root 0 Mar 6 15:05 .
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 0 Mar 6 16:16 machine-qemu\x2d2\x2drhel6.sandy.scope
#
There is just one, but lets say there were more and we would want to see
5 seconds worth of syscall summary for the threads in that cgroup:
# perf trace --summary -G machine.slice/machine-qemu\\x2d2\\x2drhel6.sandy.scope/ -a sleep 5
Summary of events:
qemu-system-x86 (23667), 143858 events, 24.2%
syscall calls total min avg max stddev
(msec) (msec) (msec) (msec) (%)
--------------- -------- --------- --------- --------- --------- ------
ppoll 28492 4348.631 0.000 0.153 11.616 1.05%
futex 19661 140.801 0.001 0.007 2.993 3.20%
read 18440 68.084 0.001 0.004 1.653 4.33%
ioctl 5387 24.768 0.002 0.005 0.134 1.62%
CPU 0/KVM (23744), 449455 events, 75.8%
syscall calls total min avg max stddev
(msec) (msec) (msec) (msec) (%)
--------------- -------- --------- --------- --------- --------- ------
ioctl 148364 3401.812 0.000 0.023 11.801 1.15%
futex 36131 404.127 0.001 0.011 7.377 2.63%
writev 29452 339.688 0.003 0.012 1.740 1.36%
write 11315 45.992 0.001 0.004 0.105 1.10%
#
See the documentation about how to set more than one cgroup for
different events in the same command line.
Cc: Adrian Hunter <[email protected]>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <[email protected]>
Cc: David Ahern <[email protected]>
Cc: Hendrik Brueckner <[email protected]>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Ravi Bangoria <[email protected]>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <[email protected]>
Cc: Thomas Richter <[email protected]>
Cc: Wang Nan <[email protected]>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
|
|
The 'perf trace' utility still use the legacy interface.
Switch to the new perf_mmap__read_event() interface.
No functional change.
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
Cc: Andi Kleen <[email protected]>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Wang Nan <[email protected]>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
[ Changed bool parameters from 0 to 'false', as per Jiri comment ]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
|
|
Recently, Arnaldo fixed global vs event specific --max-stack usage with
commit bd3dda9ab0fb ("perf trace: Allow overriding global --max-stack
per event"). This commit is having a regression when we don't use
--max-stack at all with perf trace. Ex,
$ ./perf trace record -g ls
$ ./perf trace -i perf.data
0.076 ( 0.002 ms): ls/9109 brk(
0.196 ( 0.008 ms): ls/9109 access(filename: 0x9f998b70, mode: R
0.209 ( 0.031 ms): ls/9109 open(filename: 0x9f998978, flags: CLOEXEC
This is missing call-traces.
After patch:
$ ./perf trace -i perf.data
0.076 ( 0.002 ms): ls/9109 brk(
do_syscall_trace_leave ([kernel.kallsyms])
[0] ([unknown])
syscall_exit_work ([kernel.kallsyms])
brk (/usr/lib64/ld-2.17.so)
_dl_sysdep_start (/usr/lib64/ld-2.17.so)
_dl_start_final (/usr/lib64/ld-2.17.so)
_dl_start (/usr/lib64/ld-2.17.so)
_start (/usr/lib64/ld-2.17.so)
0.196 ( 0.008 ms): ls/9109 access(filename: 0x9f998b70, mode: R
do_syscall_trace_leave ([kernel.kallsyms])
[0] ([unknown])
Signed-off-by: Ravi Bangoria <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <[email protected]>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Fixes: bd3dda9ab0fb ("perf trace: Allow overriding global --max-stack per event")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
|
|
To resolve some header conflicts that were preventing the build to
succeed in the Alpine Linux distribution.
Cc: Adrian Hunter <[email protected]>
Cc: David Ahern <[email protected]>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Wang Nan <[email protected]>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
|
|
Not needed there, fixup the places where it is needed and was getting
only by luck via evlist.h.
Cc: Adrian Hunter <[email protected]>
Cc: David Ahern <[email protected]>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Wang Nan <[email protected]>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
|
|
E.g.:
# strace -e futex -p 14437
strace: Process 14437 attached
futex(0x7f46f4808d70, FUTEX_WAKE_PRIVATE, 1) = 0
futex(0x7f46f24e68b0, FUTEX_WAIT_BITSET_PRIVATE|FUTEX_CLOCK_REALTIME, 0, {tv_sec=1516636744, tv_nsec=221969000}, 0xffffffff) = -1 ETIMEDOUT (Connection timed out)
<detached ...>
#
Should pretty print that 0xffffffff value, like:
# trace -e futex --tid 14437
0.028 ( 0.005 ms): futex(uaddr: 0x7f46f4808d70, op: WAKE|PRIV, val: 1 ) = 0
0.037 (1000.092 ms): futex(uaddr: 0x7f46f24e68b0, op: WAIT_BITSET|PRIV|CLKRT, utime: 0x7f46f23fedf0, val3: MATCH_ANY) = -1 ETIMEDOUT Connection timed out
^C#
Cc: Adrian Hunter <[email protected]>
Cc: David Ahern <[email protected]>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Wang Nan <[email protected]>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
|
|
We were calculating the delta from a in-flight syscall that got its
output interrupted by another syscall, which doesn't seem like useful
information, we will print the syscall duration (sys_exit - sys_enter)
when the raw_syscalls:sys_exit event happens.
The problem here is how we're consuming the multiple ring buffers,
without using the ordered_events code used by perf_session, which may
cause some reordering of syscalls for diferent CPUs, so just stop
printing that delta, to avoid things like:
# trace --print-sample -p 9626 -e futex
raw_syscalls:sys_enter 411967179.269 Timer 9609/9626 [2]
raw_syscalls:sys_enter 411967179.213 file:// Content 9609/9609 [3]
328.038 (18446744073709.496 ms): Timer/9626 futex(uaddr: 0x7fc0d4027044, op: WAIT|PRIV, utime: 0x7fc0b0ffdb50 ) ...
raw_syscalls:sys_exit 411967179.225 file:// Content 9609/9609 [3]
327.982 ( 0.012 ms): file:// Conten/9609 futex(uaddr: 0x7fc0d4027040, op: WAKE|PRIV, val: 1 ) = 1
This is a bandaid, we should better try and use the ordered_events code,
possibly with some refactoring prep work, but for now at least we don't
show those false long deltas for the lines ending in '...'.
Cc: Adrian Hunter <[email protected]>
Cc: David Ahern <[email protected]>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Wang Nan <[email protected]>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
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To help with debugging, like the interrupted out of order issue that
will be dealt with in the next patch in this series, changing the code
to deal with:
raw_syscalls:sys_enter 411967179.269 Timer 9609/9626 [2]
raw_syscalls:sys_enter 411967179.213 file:// Content 9609/9609 [3]
328.038 (18446744073709.496 ms): Timer/9626 futex(uaddr: 0x7fc0d4027044, op: WAIT|PRIV, utime: 0x7fc0b0ffdb50 ) ...
raw_syscalls:sys_exit 411967179.225 file:// Content 9609/9609 [3]
327.982 ( 0.012 ms): file:// Conten/9609 futex(uaddr: 0x7fc0d4027040, op: WAKE|PRIV, val: 1 ) = 1
That long duration is the bug.
Cc: Adrian Hunter <[email protected]>
Cc: David Ahern <[email protected]>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Wang Nan <[email protected]>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
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Replace the errno_to_name() from the audit-libs with the newly
introduced arch_syscalls__strerrno() function.
With this change:
1. With replacing errno_to_name() from audit-libs, perf trace
does no longer require audit-lib interfaces.
2. In addition to 1, the audit-libs dependency can be removed
for architectures that support syscall tables in perf.
This is achieved in a follow-up commit.
3. With the architecture specific errno number/name mapping,
perf trace reports can work across architectures.
Signed-off-by: Hendrik Brueckner <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Richter <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Michael Petlan <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
LPU-Reference: [email protected]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
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The per-event max-stack setting wasn't overriding the global --max-stack
setting:
# perf trace --no-syscalls --max-stack 4 -e probe_libc:inet_pton/call-graph=dwarf,max-stack=2/ ping -6 -c 1 ::1
PING ::1(::1) 56 data bytes
64 bytes from ::1: icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.072 ms
--- ::1 ping statistics ---
1 packets transmitted, 1 received, 0% packet loss, time 0ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.072/0.072/0.072/0.000 ms
0.000 probe_libc:inet_pton:(7feb7a998350))
__inet_pton (inlined)
gaih_inet.constprop.7 (/usr/lib64/libc-2.26.so)
__GI_getaddrinfo (inlined)
[0xffffaa39b6108f3f] (/usr/bin/ping)
#
Fix it:
# perf trace --no-syscalls --max-stack 4 -e probe_libc:inet_pton/call-graph=dwarf,max-stack=2/ ping -6 -c 1 ::1
PING ::1(::1) 56 data bytes
64 bytes from ::1: icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.073 ms
--- ::1 ping statistics ---
1 packets transmitted, 1 received, 0% packet loss, time 0ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.073/0.073/0.073/0.000 ms
0.000 probe_libc:inet_pton:(7f1083221350))
__inet_pton (inlined)
gaih_inet.constprop.7 (/usr/lib64/libc-2.26.so)
#
Cc: Adrian Hunter <[email protected]>
Cc: David Ahern <[email protected]>
Cc: Hendrick Brueckner <[email protected]>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Thomas Richter <[email protected]>
Cc: Wang Nan <[email protected]>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
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is used
If we use:
perf trace --max-stack=4
then the syscall events will use DWARF callchains, when available
(libunwind enabled in the build) and the printing will stop at 4 levels.
When we introduced support for tracepoint events this ended up not
applying for them, fix it.
Before:
# perf trace --call-graph=dwarf --no-syscalls -e probe_libc:inet_pton ping -6 -c 1 ::1
PING ::1(::1) 56 data bytes
64 bytes from ::1: icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.058 ms
--- ::1 ping statistics ---
1 packets transmitted, 1 received, 0% packet loss, time 0ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.058/0.058/0.058/0.000 ms
0.000 probe_libc:inet_pton:(7fc6c2a16350))
#
After:
# perf trace --call-graph=dwarf --no-syscalls -e probe_libc:inet_pton ping -6 -c 1 ::1
PING ::1(::1) 56 data bytes
64 bytes from ::1: icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.087 ms
--- ::1 ping statistics ---
1 packets transmitted, 1 received, 0% packet loss, time 0ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.087/0.087/0.087/0.000 ms
0.000 probe_libc:inet_pton:(7fbf9a041350))
__inet_pton (inlined)
gaih_inet.constprop.7 (/usr/lib64/libc-2.26.so)
__GI_getaddrinfo (inlined)
[0xffffaa947cb67f3f] (/usr/bin/ping)
__libc_start_main (/usr/lib64/libc-2.26.so)
[0xffffaa947cb68379] (/usr/bin/ping)
#
Reported-by: Thomas Richter <[email protected]>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <[email protected]>
Cc: David Ahern <[email protected]>
Cc: Hendrick Brueckner <[email protected]>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Wang Nan <[email protected]>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
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