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When we use printf and fprintf functions from the nolibc, we don't
get any warning from the compiler if we have the wrong arguments.
For example, the following calls will compile silently:
```
printf("%s %s\n", "aaa");
fprintf(stdout, "%s %s\n", "xxx", 1);
```
(Note the wrong arguments).
Those calls are undefined behavior. The compiler can help us warn
about the above mistakes by adding a `printf` format attribute to
those functions declaration. This patch adds it, and now it yields
these warnings for those mistakes:
```
warning: format `%s` expects a matching `char *` argument [-Wformat=]
warning: format `%s` expects argument of type `char *`, but argument 4 has type `int` [-Wformat=]
```
[ ammarfaizi2: Simplify the attribute placement. ]
Signed-off-by: Alviro Iskandar Setiawan <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Ammar Faizi <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Willy Tarreau <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <[email protected]>
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%p remains quite useful in test code, and the code path can easily be
merged with the existing "%x" thus only adds ~50 bytes, thus let's
add it.
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <[email protected]>
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It's often convenient to support this, especially in test programs where
a NULL may correspond to an allocation error or a non-existing value.
Let's make printf("%s") support being passed a NULL. In this case it
prints "(null)" like glibc's printf().
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <[email protected]>
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This allows us to provide a minimal errno.h to ease porting applications
that use it.
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <[email protected]>
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It doesn't contain the text for the error codes, but instead displays
"errno=" followed by the errno value. Just like the regular errno, if
a non-empty message is passed, it's placed followed with ": " on the
output before the errno code. The message is emitted on stderr.
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <[email protected]>
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This adds a minimal vfprintf() implementation as well as the commonly
used fprintf() and printf() that rely on it.
For now the function supports:
- formats: %s, %c, %u, %d, %x
- modifiers: %l and %ll
- unknown chars are considered as modifiers and are ignored
It is designed to remain minimalist, despite this printf() is 549 bytes
on x86_64. It would be wise not to add too many formats.
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <[email protected]>
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We'll use it to write substrings. It relies on a simpler _fwrite() that
only takes one size. fputs() was also modified to rely on it.
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <[email protected]>
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The standard puts() function always emits the trailing LF which makes it
unconvenient for small string concatenation. fputs() ought to be used
instead but it requires a FILE*.
This adds 3 dummy FILE* values (stdin, stdout, stderr) which are in fact
pointers to struct FILE of one byte. We reserve 3 pointer values for them,
-3, -2 and -1, so that they are ordered, easing the tests and mapping to
integer.
>From this, fgetc(), fputc(), fgets() and fputs() were implemented, and
the previous putchar() and getchar() now remap to these. The standard
getc() and putc() macros were also implemented as pointing to these
ones.
There is absolutely no buffering, fgetc() and fgets() read one byte at
a time, fputc() writes one byte at a time, and only fputs() which knows
the string's length writes all of it at once.
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <[email protected]>
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This only provides getchar(), putchar(), and puts().
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <[email protected]>
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