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2023-04-05bpftool: Clean up _bpftool_once_attr() calls in bash completionQuentin Monnet1-13/+3
In bpftool's bash completion file, function _bpftool_once_attr() is able to process multiple arguments. There are a few locations where this function is called multiple times in a row, each time for a single argument; let's pass all arguments instead to minimize the number of function calls required for the completion. Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]>
2023-04-05bpftool: Support printing opcodes and source file references in CFGQuentin Monnet7-15/+83
Add support for displaying opcodes or/and file references (filepath, line and column numbers) when dumping the control flow graphs of loaded BPF programs with bpftool. The filepaths in the records are absolute. To avoid blocks on the graph to get too wide, we truncate them when they get too long (but we always keep the entire file name). In the unlikely case where the resulting file name is ambiguous, it remains possible to get the full path with a regular dump (no CFG). Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]>
2023-04-05bpftool: Support "opcodes", "linum", "visual" simultaneouslyQuentin Monnet3-39/+47
When dumping a program, the keywords "opcodes" (for printing the raw opcodes), "linum" (for displaying the filename, line number, column number along with the source code), and "visual" (for generating the control flow graph for translated programs) are mutually exclusive. But there's no reason why they should be. Let's make it possible to pass several of them at once. The "file FILE" option, which makes bpftool output a binary image to a file, remains incompatible with the others. Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]>
2023-04-05bpftool: Return an error on prog dumps if both CFG and JSON are requiredQuentin Monnet2-6/+11
We do not support JSON output for control flow graphs of programs with bpftool. So far, requiring both the CFG and JSON output would result in producing a null JSON object. It makes more sense to raise an error directly when parsing command line arguments and options, so that users know they won't get any output they might expect. If JSON is required for the graph, we leave it to Graphviz instead: # bpftool prog dump xlated <REF> visual | dot -Tjson Suggested-by: Eduard Zingerman <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]>
2023-04-05bpftool: Support inline annotations when dumping the CFG of a programQuentin Monnet6-26/+88
We support dumping the control flow graph of loaded programs to the DOT format with bpftool, but so far this feature wouldn't display the source code lines available through BTF along with the eBPF bytecode. Let's add support for these annotations, to make it easier to read the graph. In prog.c, we move the call to dump_xlated_cfg() in order to pass and use the full struct dump_data, instead of creating a minimal one in draw_bb_node(). We pass the pointer to this struct down to dump_xlated_for_graph() in xlated_dumper.c, where most of the logics is added. We deal with BTF mostly like we do for plain or JSON output, except that we cannot use a "nr_skip" value to skip a given number of linfo records (we don't process the BPF instructions linearly, and apart from the root of the graph we don't know how many records we should skip, so we just store the last linfo and make sure the new one we find is different before printing it). When printing the source instructions to the label of a DOT graph node, there are a few subtleties to address. We want some special newline markers, and there are some characters that we must escape. To deal with them, we introduce a new dedicated function btf_dump_linfo_dotlabel() in btf_dumper.c. We'll reuse this function in a later commit to format the filepath, line, and column references as well. Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]>
2023-04-05bpftool: Fix bug for long instructions in program CFG dumpsQuentin Monnet1-0/+7
When dumping the control flow graphs for programs using the 16-byte long load instruction, we need to skip the second part of this instruction when looking for the next instruction to process. Otherwise, we end up printing "BUG_ld_00" from the kernel disassembler in the CFG. Fixes: efcef17a6d65 ("tools: bpftool: generate .dot graph from CFG information") Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]>
2023-04-05bpftool: Fix documentation about line info display for prog dumpsQuentin Monnet1-6/+4
The documentation states that when line_info is available when dumping a program, the source line will be displayed "by default". There is no notion of "default" here: the line is always displayed if available, there is no way currently to turn it off. In the next sentence, the documentation states that if "linum" is used on the command line, the relevant filename, line, and column will be displayed "on top of the source line". This is incorrect, as they are currently displayed on the right side of the source line (or on top of the eBPF instruction, not the source). This commit fixes the documentation to address these points. Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]>
2023-03-29tools: bpftool: json: Fix backslash escape typo in jsonw_putsManu Bretelle2-1/+2
This is essentially a backport of iproute2's commit ed54f76484b5 ("json: fix backslash escape typo in jsonw_puts") Also added the stdio.h include in json_writer.h to be able to compile and run the json_writer test as used below). Before this fix: $ gcc -D notused -D TEST -I../../include -o json_writer json_writer.c json_writer.h $ ./json_writer { "Vyatta": { "url": "http://vyatta.com", "downloads": 2000000, "stock": 8.16, "ARGV": [], "empty": [], "NIL": {}, "my_null": null, "special chars": [ "slash": "/", "newline": "\n", "tab": "\t", "ff": "\f", "quote": "\"", "tick": "'", "backslash": "\n" ] } } After: $ gcc -D notused -D TEST -I../../include -o json_writer json_writer.c json_writer.h $ ./json_writer { "Vyatta": { "url": "http://vyatta.com", "downloads": 2000000, "stock": 8.16, "ARGV": [], "empty": [], "NIL": {}, "my_null": null, "special chars": [ "slash": "/", "newline": "\n", "tab": "\t", "ff": "\f", "quote": "\"", "tick": "'", "backslash": "\\" ] } } Signed-off-by: Manu Bretelle <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
2023-02-27tools: bpftool: Remove invalid \' json escapeLuis Gerhorst1-3/+0
RFC8259 ("The JavaScript Object Notation (JSON) Data Interchange Format") only specifies \", \\, \/, \b, \f, \n, \r, and \r as valid two-character escape sequences. This does not include \', which is not required in JSON because it exclusively uses double quotes as string separators. Solidus (/) may be escaped, but does not have to. Only reverse solidus (\), double quotes ("), and the control characters have to be escaped. Therefore, with this fix, bpftool correctly supports all valid two-character escape sequences (but still does not support characters that require multi-character escape sequences). Witout this fix, attempting to load a JSON file generated by bpftool using Python 3.10.6's default json.load() may fail with the error "Invalid \escape" if the file contains the invalid escaped single quote (\'). Fixes: b66e907cfee2 ("tools: bpftool: copy JSON writer from iproute2 repository") Signed-off-by: Luis Gerhorst <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
2023-02-16bpftool: Use bpf_{btf,link,map,prog}_get_info_by_fd()Ilya Leoshkevich9-36/+41
Use the new type-safe wrappers around bpf_obj_get_info_by_fd(). Split the bpf_obj_get_info_by_fd() call in build_btf_type_table() in two, since knowing the type helps with the Memory Sanitizer. Improve map_parse_fd_and_info() type safety by using struct bpf_map_info * instead of void * for info. Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
2023-02-02bpftool: profile online CPUs instead of possibleTonghao Zhang1-8/+30
The number of online cpu may be not equal to possible cpu. "bpftool prog profile" can not create pmu event on possible but on online cpu. $ dmidecode -s system-product-name PowerEdge R620 $ cat /sys/devices/system/cpu/possible 0-47 $ cat /sys/devices/system/cpu/online 0-31 Disable cpu dynamically: $ echo 0 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/online If one cpu is offline, perf_event_open will return ENODEV. To fix this issue: * check value returned and skip offline cpu. * close pmu_fd immediately on error path, avoid fd leaking. Fixes: 47c09d6a9f67 ("bpftool: Introduce "prog profile" command") Signed-off-by: Tonghao Zhang <[email protected]> Cc: Quentin Monnet <[email protected]> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]> Cc: Daniel Borkmann <[email protected]> Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <[email protected]> Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <[email protected]> Cc: Song Liu <[email protected]> Cc: Yonghong Song <[email protected]> Cc: John Fastabend <[email protected]> Cc: KP Singh <[email protected]> Cc: Stanislav Fomichev <[email protected]> Cc: Hao Luo <[email protected]> Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]> Acked-by: John Fastabend <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <[email protected]>
2023-01-13bpftool: Always disable stack protection for BPF objectsHolger Hoffstätte1-1/+2
When the clang toolchain has stack protection enabled in order to be consistent with gcc - which just happens to be the case on Gentoo - the bpftool build fails: [...] clang \ -I. \ -I/tmp/portage/dev-util/bpftool-6.0.12/work/linux-6.0/tools/include/uapi/ \ -I/tmp/portage/dev-util/bpftool-6.0.12/work/linux-6.0/tools/bpf/bpftool/bootstrap/libbpf/include \ -g -O2 -Wall -target bpf -c skeleton/pid_iter.bpf.c -o pid_iter.bpf.o clang \ -I. \ -I/tmp/portage/dev-util/bpftool-6.0.12/work/linux-6.0/tools/include/uapi/ \ -I/tmp/portage/dev-util/bpftool-6.0.12/work/linux-6.0/tools/bpf/bpftool/bootstrap/libbpf/include \ -g -O2 -Wall -target bpf -c skeleton/profiler.bpf.c -o profiler.bpf.o skeleton/profiler.bpf.c:40:14: error: A call to built-in function '__stack_chk_fail' is not supported. int BPF_PROG(fentry_XXX) ^ skeleton/profiler.bpf.c:94:14: error: A call to built-in function '__stack_chk_fail' is not supported. int BPF_PROG(fexit_XXX) ^ 2 errors generated. [...] Since stack-protector makes no sense for the BPF bits just unconditionally disable it. Bug: https://bugs.gentoo.org/890638 Signed-off-by: Holger Hoffstätte <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <[email protected]> Acked-by: Quentin Monnet <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
2023-01-10bpftool: fix output for skipping kernel config checkChethan Suresh1-4/+4
When bpftool feature does not find kernel config files under default path or wrong format, do not output CONFIG_XYZ is not set. Skip kernel config check and continue. Signed-off-by: Chethan Suresh <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Kenta Tada <[email protected]> Acked-by: Quentin Monnet <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <[email protected]>
2023-01-10bpftool: Add missing quotes to libbpf bootstrap submake varsJames Hilliard1-1/+1
When passing compiler variables like CC=$(HOSTCC) to a submake we must ensure the variable is quoted in order to handle cases where $(HOSTCC) may be multiple binaries. For example when using ccache $HOSTCC may be: "/usr/bin/ccache /usr/bin/gcc" If we pass CC without quotes like CC=$(HOSTCC) only the first "/usr/bin/ccache" part will be assigned to the CC variable which will cause an error due to dropping the "/usr/bin/gcc" part of the variable in the submake invocation. This fixes errors such as: /usr/bin/ccache: invalid option -- 'd' Signed-off-by: James Hilliard <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <[email protected]> Acked-by: Quentin Monnet <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
2023-01-05Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netJakub Kicinski1-0/+4
No conflicts. Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
2022-12-22bpftool: Fix linkage with statically built libllvmAnton Protopopov1-0/+4
Since the commit eb9d1acf634b ("bpftool: Add LLVM as default library for disassembling JIT-ed programs") we might link the bpftool program with the libllvm library. This works fine when a shared libllvm library is available, but fails if we want to link bpftool with a statically built LLVM: [...] /usr/bin/ld: /usr/local/lib/libLLVMSupport.a(CrashRecoveryContext.cpp.o): in function `llvm::CrashRecoveryContextCleanup::~CrashRecoveryContextCleanup()': CrashRecoveryContext.cpp:(.text._ZN4llvm27CrashRecoveryContextCleanupD0Ev+0x17): undefined reference to `operator delete(void*, unsigned long)' /usr/bin/ld: /usr/local/lib/libLLVMSupport.a(CrashRecoveryContext.cpp.o): in function `llvm::CrashRecoveryContext::~CrashRecoveryContext()': CrashRecoveryContext.cpp:(.text._ZN4llvm20CrashRecoveryContextD2Ev+0xc8): undefined reference to `operator delete(void*, unsigned long)' [...] So in the case of static libllvm we need to explicitly link bpftool with required libraries, namely, libstdc++ and those provided by the `llvm-config --system-libs` command. We can distinguish between the shared and static cases by using the `llvm-config --shared-mode` command. Fixes: eb9d1acf634b ("bpftool: Add LLVM as default library for disassembling JIT-ed programs") Signed-off-by: Anton Protopopov <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <[email protected]> Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
2022-12-20bpf: makefiles: Do not generate empty vmlinux.hChangbin Du1-0/+3
Remove the empty vmlinux.h if bpftool failed to dump btf info. The empty vmlinux.h can hide real error when reading output of make. This is done by adding .DELETE_ON_ERROR special target in related makefiles. Signed-off-by: Changbin Du <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <[email protected]> Acked-by: Quentin Monnet <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
2022-12-06bpftool: Fix memory leak in do_build_table_cbMiaoqian Lin1-0/+1
strdup() allocates memory for path. We need to release the memory in the following error path. Add free() to avoid memory leak. Fixes: 8f184732b60b ("bpftool: Switch to libbpf's hashmap for pinned paths of BPF objects") Signed-off-by: Miaoqian Lin <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
2022-11-20bpftool: remove function free_btf_vmlinux()Sahid Orentino Ferdjaoui1-6/+1
The function contains a single btf__free() call which can be inlined. Credits to Yonghong Song. Signed-off-by: Sahid Orentino Ferdjaoui <[email protected]> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <[email protected]> Suggested-by: Yonghong Song <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]>
2022-11-20bpftool: clean-up usage of libbpf_get_error()Sahid Orentino Ferdjaoui8-45/+39
bpftool is now totally compliant with libbpf 1.0 mode and is not expected to be compiled with pre-1.0, let's clean-up the usage of libbpf_get_error(). The changes stay aligned with returned errors always negative. - In tools/bpf/bpftool/btf.c This fixes an uninitialized local variable `err` in function do_dump() because it may now be returned without having been set. - This also removes the checks on NULL pointers before calling btf__free() because that function already does the check. Signed-off-by: Sahid Orentino Ferdjaoui <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]>
2022-11-20bpftool: fix error message when function can't register struct_opsSahid Orentino Ferdjaoui1-3/+2
It is expected that errno be passed to strerror(). This also cleans this part of code from using libbpf_get_error(). Signed-off-by: Sahid Orentino Ferdjaoui <[email protected]> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <[email protected]> Suggested-by: Quentin Monnet <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]>
2022-11-20bpftool: replace return value PTR_ERR(NULL) with 0Sahid Orentino Ferdjaoui1-4/+2
There is no reasons to keep PTR_ERR() when kern_btf=NULL, let's just return 0. This also cleans this part of code from using libbpf_get_error(). Signed-off-by: Sahid Orentino Ferdjaoui <[email protected]> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <[email protected]> Suggested-by: Quentin Monnet <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]>
2022-11-20bpftool: remove support of --legacy option for bpftoolSahid Orentino Ferdjaoui6-33/+3
Following: commit bd054102a8c7 ("libbpf: enforce strict libbpf 1.0 behaviors") commit 93b8952d223a ("libbpf: deprecate legacy BPF map definitions") The --legacy option is no longer relevant as libbpf no longer supports it. libbpf_set_strict_mode() is a no-op operation. Signed-off-by: Sahid Orentino Ferdjaoui <[email protected]> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]>
2022-11-15bpftool: Check argc first before "file" in do_batch()Tiezhu Yang1-3/+3
If the parameters for batch are more than 2, check argc first can return immediately, no need to use is_prefix() to check "file" with a little overhead and then check argc, it is better to check "file" only when the parameters for batch are 2. Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <[email protected]> Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]>
2022-11-11Merge tag 'for-netdev' of ↵Jakub Kicinski8-71/+43
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next Andrii Nakryiko says: ==================== bpf-next 2022-11-11 We've added 49 non-merge commits during the last 9 day(s) which contain a total of 68 files changed, 3592 insertions(+), 1371 deletions(-). The main changes are: 1) Veristat tool improvements to support custom filtering, sorting, and replay of results, from Andrii Nakryiko. 2) BPF verifier precision tracking fixes and improvements, from Andrii Nakryiko. 3) Lots of new BPF documentation for various BPF maps, from Dave Tucker, Donald Hunter, Maryam Tahhan, Bagas Sanjaya. 4) BTF dedup improvements and libbpf's hashmap interface clean ups, from Eduard Zingerman. 5) Fix veth driver panic if XDP program is attached before veth_open, from John Fastabend. 6) BPF verifier clean ups and fixes in preparation for follow up features, from Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi. 7) Add access to hwtstamp field from BPF sockops programs, from Martin KaFai Lau. 8) Various fixes for BPF selftests and samples, from Artem Savkov, Domenico Cerasuolo, Kang Minchul, Rong Tao, Yang Jihong. 9) Fix redirection to tunneling device logic, preventing skb->len == 0, from Stanislav Fomichev. * tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (49 commits) selftests/bpf: fix veristat's singular file-or-prog filter selftests/bpf: Test skops->skb_hwtstamp selftests/bpf: Fix incorrect ASSERT in the tcp_hdr_options test bpf: Add hwtstamp field for the sockops prog selftests/bpf: Fix xdp_synproxy compilation failure in 32-bit arch bpf, docs: Document BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY docs/bpf: Document BPF map types QUEUE and STACK docs/bpf: Document BPF ARRAY_OF_MAPS and HASH_OF_MAPS docs/bpf: Document BPF_MAP_TYPE_CPUMAP map docs/bpf: Document BPF_MAP_TYPE_LPM_TRIE map libbpf: Hashmap.h update to fix build issues using LLVM14 bpf: veth driver panics when xdp prog attached before veth_open selftests: Fix test group SKIPPED result selftests/bpf: Tests for btf_dedup_resolve_fwds libbpf: Resolve unambigous forward declarations libbpf: Hashmap interface update to allow both long and void* keys/values samples/bpf: Fix sockex3 error: Missing BPF prog type selftests/bpf: Fix u32 variable compared with less than zero Documentation: bpf: Escape underscore in BPF type name prefix selftests/bpf: Use consistent build-id type for liburandom_read.so ... ==================== Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
2022-11-10Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netJakub Kicinski1-0/+3
drivers/net/can/pch_can.c ae64438be192 ("can: dev: fix skb drop check") 1dd1b521be85 ("can: remove obsolete PCH CAN driver") https://lore.kernel.org/all/[email protected]/ Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
2022-11-09libbpf: Hashmap interface update to allow both long and void* keys/valuesEduard Zingerman8-71/+43
An update for libbpf's hashmap interface from void* -> void* to a polymorphic one, allowing both long and void* keys and values. This simplifies many use cases in libbpf as hashmaps there are mostly integer to integer. Perf copies hashmap implementation from libbpf and has to be updated as well. Changes to libbpf, selftests/bpf and perf are packed as a single commit to avoid compilation issues with any future bisect. Polymorphic interface is acheived by hiding hashmap interface functions behind auxiliary macros that take care of necessary type casts, for example: #define hashmap_cast_ptr(p) \ ({ \ _Static_assert((p) == NULL || sizeof(*(p)) == sizeof(long),\ #p " pointee should be a long-sized integer or a pointer"); \ (long *)(p); \ }) bool hashmap_find(const struct hashmap *map, long key, long *value); #define hashmap__find(map, key, value) \ hashmap_find((map), (long)(key), hashmap_cast_ptr(value)) - hashmap__find macro casts key and value parameters to long and long* respectively - hashmap_cast_ptr ensures that value pointer points to a memory of appropriate size. This hack was suggested by Andrii Nakryiko in [1]. This is a follow up for [2]. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/CAEf4BzZ8KFneEJxFAaNCCFPGqp20hSpS2aCj76uRk3-qZUH5xg@mail.gmail.com/ [2] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]/T/#m65b28f1d6d969fcd318b556db6a3ad499a42607d Signed-off-by: Eduard Zingerman <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
2022-11-02bpftool: Fix NULL pointer dereference when pin {PROG, MAP, LINK} without FILEPu Lehui1-0/+3
When using bpftool to pin {PROG, MAP, LINK} without FILE, segmentation fault will occur. The reson is that the lack of FILE will cause strlen to trigger NULL pointer dereference. The corresponding stacktrace is shown below: do_pin do_pin_any do_pin_fd mount_bpffs_for_pin strlen(name) <- NULL pointer dereference Fix it by adding validation to the common process. Fixes: 75a1e792c335 ("tools: bpftool: Allow all prog/map handles for pinning objects") Signed-off-by: Pu Lehui <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
2022-10-26bpftool: Fix spelling mistake "disasembler" -> "disassembler"Colin Ian King1-1/+1
There is a spelling mistake in an error message. Fix it. Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <[email protected]> Acked-by: Quentin Monnet <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <[email protected]>
2022-10-25bpftool: Support new cgroup local storageYonghong Song2-2/+2
Add support for new cgroup local storage Acked-by: Quentin Monnet <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]>
2022-10-25bpftool: Add llvm feature to "bpftool version"Quentin Monnet2-4/+11
Similarly to "libbfd", add a "llvm" feature to the output of command "bpftool version" to indicate that LLVM is used for disassembling JIT-ed programs. This feature is mutually exclusive (from Makefile definitions) with "libbfd". Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <[email protected]> Tested-by: Niklas Söderlund <[email protected]> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]>
2022-10-25bpftool: Support setting alternative arch for JIT disasm with LLVMQuentin Monnet4-18/+16
For offloaded BPF programs, instead of failing to create the LLVM disassembler without even looking for a triple at all, do run the function that attempts to retrieve a valid architecture name for the device. It will still fail for the LLVM disassembler, because currently we have no valid triple to return (NFP disassembly is not supported by LLVM). But failing in that function is more logical than to assume in jit_disasm.c that passing an "arch" name is simply not supported. Suggested-by: Song Liu <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]>
2022-10-25bpftool: Add LLVM as default library for disassembling JIT-ed programsQuentin Monnet3-23/+141
To disassemble instructions for JIT-ed programs, bpftool has relied on the libbfd library. This has been problematic in the past: libbfd's interface is not meant to be stable and has changed several times. For building bpftool, we have to detect how the libbfd version on the system behaves, which is why we have to handle features disassembler-four-args and disassembler-init-styled in the Makefile. When it comes to shipping bpftool, this has also caused issues with several distribution maintainers unwilling to support the feature (see for example Debian's page for binutils-dev, which ships libbfd: "Note that building Debian packages which depend on the shared libbfd is Not Allowed." [0]). For these reasons, we add support for LLVM as an alternative to libbfd for disassembling instructions of JIT-ed programs. Thanks to the preparation work in the previous commits, it's easy to add the library by passing the relevant compilation options in the Makefile, and by adding the functions for setting up the LLVM disassembler in file jit_disasm.c. The LLVM disassembler requires the LLVM development package (usually llvm-dev or llvm-devel). The expectation is that the interface for this disassembler will be more stable. There is a note in LLVM's Developer Policy [1] stating that the stability for the C API is "best effort" and not guaranteed, but at least there is some effort to keep compatibility when possible (which hasn't really been the case for libbfd so far). Furthermore, the Debian page for the related LLVM package does not caution against linking to the lib, as binutils-dev page does. Naturally, the display of disassembled instructions comes with a few minor differences. Here is a sample output with libbfd (already supported before this patch): # bpftool prog dump jited id 56 bpf_prog_6deef7357e7b4530: 0: nopl 0x0(%rax,%rax,1) 5: xchg %ax,%ax 7: push %rbp 8: mov %rsp,%rbp b: push %rbx c: push %r13 e: push %r14 10: mov %rdi,%rbx 13: movzwq 0xb4(%rbx),%r13 1b: xor %r14d,%r14d 1e: or $0x2,%r14d 22: mov $0x1,%eax 27: cmp $0x2,%r14 2b: jne 0x000000000000002f 2d: xor %eax,%eax 2f: pop %r14 31: pop %r13 33: pop %rbx 34: leave 35: ret LLVM supports several variants that we could set when initialising the disassembler, for example with: LLVMSetDisasmOptions(*ctx, LLVMDisassembler_Option_AsmPrinterVariant); but the default printer is used for now. Here is the output with LLVM: # bpftool prog dump jited id 56 bpf_prog_6deef7357e7b4530: 0: nopl (%rax,%rax) 5: nop 7: pushq %rbp 8: movq %rsp, %rbp b: pushq %rbx c: pushq %r13 e: pushq %r14 10: movq %rdi, %rbx 13: movzwq 180(%rbx), %r13 1b: xorl %r14d, %r14d 1e: orl $2, %r14d 22: movl $1, %eax 27: cmpq $2, %r14 2b: jne 0x2f 2d: xorl %eax, %eax 2f: popq %r14 31: popq %r13 33: popq %rbx 34: leave 35: retq The LLVM disassembler comes as the default choice, with libbfd as a fall-back. Of course, we could replace libbfd entirely and avoid supporting two different libraries. One reason for keeping libbfd is that, right now, it works well, we have all we need in terms of features detection in the Makefile, so it provides a fallback for disassembling JIT-ed programs if libbfd is installed but LLVM is not. The other motivation is that libbfd supports nfp instruction for Netronome's SmartNICs and can be used to disassemble offloaded programs, something that LLVM cannot do. If libbfd's interface breaks again in the future, we might reconsider keeping support for it. [0] https://packages.debian.org/buster/binutils-dev [1] https://llvm.org/docs/DeveloperPolicy.html#c-api-changes Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <[email protected]> Tested-by: Niklas Söderlund <[email protected]> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]>
2022-10-25bpftool: Refactor disassembler for JIT-ed programsQuentin Monnet1-45/+88
Refactor disasm_print_insn() to extract the code specific to libbfd and move it to dedicated functions. There is no functional change. This is in preparation for supporting an alternative library for disassembling the instructions. Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <[email protected]> Tested-by: Niklas Söderlund <[email protected]> Acked-by: Song Liu <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]>
2022-10-25bpftool: Group libbfd defs in Makefile, only pass them if we use libbfdQuentin Monnet1-12/+15
Bpftool uses libbfd for disassembling JIT-ed programs. But the feature is optional, and the tool can be compiled without libbfd support. The Makefile sets the relevant variables accordingly. It also sets variables related to libbfd's interface, given that it has changed over time. Group all those libbfd-related definitions so that it's easier to understand what we are testing for, and only use variables related to libbfd's interface if we need libbfd in the first place. In addition to make the Makefile clearer, grouping the definitions related to disassembling JIT-ed programs will help support alternatives to libbfd. Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <[email protected]> Tested-by: Niklas Söderlund <[email protected]> Acked-by: Song Liu <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]>
2022-10-25bpftool: Split FEATURE_TESTS/FEATURE_DISPLAY definitions in MakefileQuentin Monnet1-5/+14
Make FEATURE_TESTS and FEATURE_DISPLAY easier to read and less likely to be subject to conflicts on updates by having one feature per line. Suggested-by: Andres Freund <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <[email protected]> Tested-by: Niklas Söderlund <[email protected]> Acked-by: Song Liu <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]>
2022-10-25bpftool: Remove asserts from JIT disassemblerQuentin Monnet4-35/+57
The JIT disassembler in bpftool is the only components (with the JSON writer) using asserts to check the return values of functions. But it does not do so in a consistent way, and diasm_print_insn() returns no value, although sometimes the operation failed. Remove the asserts, and instead check the return values, print messages on errors, and propagate the error to the caller from prog.c. Remove the inclusion of assert.h from jit_disasm.c, and also from map.c where it is unused. Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <[email protected]> Tested-by: Niklas Söderlund <[email protected]> Acked-by: Song Liu <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]>
2022-10-25bpftool: Define _GNU_SOURCE only onceQuentin Monnet7-0/+14
_GNU_SOURCE is defined in several source files for bpftool, but only one of them takes the precaution of checking whether the value is already defined. Add #ifndef for other occurrences too. This is in preparation for the support of disassembling JIT-ed programs with LLVM, with $(llvm-config --cflags) passing -D_GNU_SOURCE as a compilation argument. Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <[email protected]> Tested-by: Niklas Söderlund <[email protected]> Acked-by: Song Liu <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]>
2022-10-21bpftool: Add "bootstrap" feature to version outputQuentin Monnet1-32/+49
Along with the version number, "bpftool version" displays a list of features that were selected at compilation time for bpftool. It would be useful to indicate in that list whether a binary is a bootstrap version of bpftool. Given that an increasing number of components rely on bootstrap versions for generating skeletons, this could help understand what a binary is capable of if it has been copied outside of the usual "bootstrap" directory. To detect a bootstrap version, we simply rely on the absence of implementation for the do_prog() function. To do this, we must move the (unchanged) list of commands before do_version(), which in turn requires renaming this "cmds" array to avoid shadowing it with the "cmds" argument in cmd_select(). Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
2022-10-21bpftool: Set binary name to "bpftool" in help and version outputQuentin Monnet1-1/+1
Commands "bpftool help" or "bpftool version" use argv[0] to display the name of the binary. While it is a convenient way to retrieve the string, it does not always produce the most readable output. For example, because of the way bpftool is currently packaged on Ubuntu (using a wrapper script), the command displays the absolute path for the binary: $ bpftool version | head -n 1 /usr/lib/linux-tools/5.15.0-50-generic/bpftool v5.15.60 More generally, there is no apparent reason for keeping the whole path and exact binary name in this output. If the user wants to understand what binary is being called, there are other ways to do so. This commit replaces argv[0] with "bpftool", to simply reflect what the tool is called. This is aligned on what "ip" or "tc" do, for example. As an additional benefit, this seems to help with integration with Meson for packaging [0]. [0] https://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/pull/195934 Suggested-by: Vladimír Čunát <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
2022-10-21bpftool: Update the bash completion(add autoattach to prog load)Wang Yufen1-0/+1
Add autoattach optional to prog load|loadall for supporting one-step load-attach-pin_link. Signed-off-by: Wang Yufen <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]>
2022-10-21bpftool: Update doc (add autoattach to prog load)Wang Yufen1-2/+13
Add autoattach optional to prog load|loadall for supporting one-step load-attach-pin_link. Signed-off-by: Wang Yufen <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]>
2022-10-21bpftool: Add autoattach for bpf prog load|loadallWang Yufen1-2/+74
Add autoattach optional to support one-step load-attach-pin_link. For example, $ bpftool prog loadall test.o /sys/fs/bpf/test autoattach $ bpftool link 26: tracing name test1 tag f0da7d0058c00236 gpl loaded_at 2022-09-09T21:39:49+0800 uid 0 xlated 88B jited 55B memlock 4096B map_ids 3 btf_id 55 28: kprobe name test3 tag 002ef1bef0723833 gpl loaded_at 2022-09-09T21:39:49+0800 uid 0 xlated 88B jited 56B memlock 4096B map_ids 3 btf_id 55 57: tracepoint name oncpu tag 7aa55dfbdcb78941 gpl loaded_at 2022-09-09T21:41:32+0800 uid 0 xlated 456B jited 265B memlock 4096B map_ids 17,13,14,15 btf_id 82 $ bpftool link 1: tracing prog 26 prog_type tracing attach_type trace_fentry 3: perf_event prog 28 10: perf_event prog 57 The autoattach optional can support tracepoints, k(ret)probes, u(ret)probes. Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Wang Yufen <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]>
2022-10-03Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netJakub Kicinski1-5/+49
Merge in the left-over fixes before the net-next pull-request. Conflicts: drivers/net/ethernet/mediatek/mtk_ppe.c ae3ed15da588 ("net: ethernet: mtk_eth_soc: fix state in __mtk_foe_entry_clear") 9d8cb4c096ab ("net: ethernet: mtk_eth_soc: add foe_entry_size to mtk_eth_soc") https://lore.kernel.org/all/[email protected]/ kernel/bpf/helpers.c 8addbfc7b308 ("bpf: Gate dynptr API behind CAP_BPF") 5679ff2f138f ("bpf: Move bpf_loop and bpf_for_each_map_elem under CAP_BPF") 8a67f2de9b1d ("bpf: expose bpf_strtol and bpf_strtoul to all program types") https://lore.kernel.org/all/[email protected]/ Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
2022-09-30bpftool: Fix error message of strerrorTianyi Liu3-12/+10
strerror() expects a positive errno, however variable err will never be positive when an error occurs. This causes bpftool to output too many "unknown error", even a simple "file not exist" error can not get an accurate message. This patch fixed all "strerror(err)" patterns in bpftool. Specially in btf.c#L823, hashmap__append() is an internal function of libbpf and will not change errno, so there's a little difference. Some libbpf_get_error() calls are kept for return values. Changes since v1: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/SY4P282MB1084B61CD8671DFA395AA8579D539@SY4P282MB1084.AUSP282.PROD.OUTLOOK.COM/ Check directly for NULL values instead of calling libbpf_get_error(). Signed-off-by: Tianyi Liu <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/SY4P282MB1084AD9CD84A920F08DF83E29D549@SY4P282MB1084.AUSP282.PROD.OUTLOOK.COM
2022-09-30bpftool: Remove unused struct event_ring_infoYuan Can1-7/+0
After commit 9b190f185d2f ("tools/bpftool: switch map event_pipe to libbpf's perf_buffer"), struct event_ring_info is not used any more and can be removed as well. Signed-off-by: Yuan Can <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
2022-09-30bpftool: Remove unused struct btf_attach_pointYuan Can1-5/+0
After commit 2828d0d75b73 ("bpftool: Switch to libbpf's hashmap for programs/maps in BTF listing"), struct btf_attach_point is not used anymore and can be removed as well. Signed-off-by: Yuan Can <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
2022-09-28bpftool: Show parameters of BPF task iterators.Kui-Feng Lee1-0/+19
Show tid or pid of iterators if giving an argument of tid or pid For example, the command `bpftool link list` may list following lines. 1: iter prog 2 target_name bpf_map 2: iter prog 3 target_name bpf_prog 33: iter prog 225 target_name task_file tid 1644 pids test_progs(1644) Link 33 is a task_file iterator with tid 1644. For now, only targets of task, task_file and task_vma may be with tid or pid to filter out tasks other than those belonging to a process (pid) or a thread (tid). Signed-off-by: Kui-Feng Lee <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <[email protected]> Acked-by: Quentin Monnet <[email protected]> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <[email protected]> Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
2022-09-21bpf: Define new BPF_MAP_TYPE_USER_RINGBUF map typeDavid Vernet2-2/+2
We want to support a ringbuf map type where samples are published from user-space, to be consumed by BPF programs. BPF currently supports a kernel -> user-space circular ring buffer via the BPF_MAP_TYPE_RINGBUF map type. We'll need to define a new map type for user-space -> kernel, as none of the helpers exported for BPF_MAP_TYPE_RINGBUF will apply to a user-space producer ring buffer, and we'll want to add one or more helper functions that would not apply for a kernel-producer ring buffer. This patch therefore adds a new BPF_MAP_TYPE_USER_RINGBUF map type definition. The map type is useless in its current form, as there is no way to access or use it for anything until we one or more BPF helpers. A follow-on patch will therefore add a new helper function that allows BPF programs to run callbacks on samples that are published to the ring buffer. Signed-off-by: David Vernet <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <[email protected]> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
2022-09-21bpftool: Fix wrong cgroup attach flags being assigned to effective progsPu Lehui1-5/+49
When root-cgroup attach multi progs and sub-cgroup attach a override prog, bpftool will display incorrectly for the attach flags of the sub-cgroup’s effective progs: $ bpftool cgroup tree /sys/fs/cgroup effective CgroupPath ID AttachType AttachFlags Name /sys/fs/cgroup 6 cgroup_sysctl multi sysctl_tcp_mem 13 cgroup_sysctl multi sysctl_tcp_mem /sys/fs/cgroup/cg1 20 cgroup_sysctl override sysctl_tcp_mem 6 cgroup_sysctl override sysctl_tcp_mem <- wrong 13 cgroup_sysctl override sysctl_tcp_mem <- wrong /sys/fs/cgroup/cg1/cg2 20 cgroup_sysctl sysctl_tcp_mem 6 cgroup_sysctl sysctl_tcp_mem 13 cgroup_sysctl sysctl_tcp_mem Attach flags is only valid for attached progs of this layer cgroup, but not for effective progs. For querying with EFFECTIVE flags, exporting attach flags does not make sense. So let's remove the AttachFlags field and the associated logic. After this patch, the above effective cgroup tree will show as bellow: $ bpftool cgroup tree /sys/fs/cgroup effective CgroupPath ID AttachType Name /sys/fs/cgroup 6 cgroup_sysctl sysctl_tcp_mem 13 cgroup_sysctl sysctl_tcp_mem /sys/fs/cgroup/cg1 20 cgroup_sysctl sysctl_tcp_mem 6 cgroup_sysctl sysctl_tcp_mem 13 cgroup_sysctl sysctl_tcp_mem /sys/fs/cgroup/cg1/cg2 20 cgroup_sysctl sysctl_tcp_mem 6 cgroup_sysctl sysctl_tcp_mem 13 cgroup_sysctl sysctl_tcp_mem Fixes: b79c9fc9551b ("bpf: implement BPF_PROG_QUERY for BPF_LSM_CGROUP") Fixes: a98bf57391a2 ("tools: bpftool: add support for reporting the effective cgroup progs") Signed-off-by: Pu Lehui <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <[email protected]>