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Patch series "checkpatch.pl: warn about discouraged tags and missing Link:
tags", v4.
The first two changes make checkpatch.pl check for a few mistakes wrt to
links to bug reports Linus recently complained about a few times.
Avoiding those is also important for my regression tracking efforts a lot,
as the automated tracking performed by regzbot relies on the proper usage
of the Link: tag.
The third patch fixes a few small oddities noticed in existing code during
review of the two changes.
This patch (of 3):
Issue a warning when encountering URLs behind unknown tags, as Linus
recently stated ```please stop making up random tags that make no sense.
Just use "Link:"```[1]. That statement was triggered by an use of
'BugLink', but that's not the only tag people invented:
$ git log -100000 --no-merges --format=email -P \
--grep='^\w+:[ ]*http' | grep -Poh '^\w+:[ ]*http' | \
sort | uniq -c | sort -rn | head -n 20
103958 Link: http
418 BugLink: http
372 Patchwork: http
280 Closes: http
224 Bug: http
123 References: http
84 Bugzilla: http
61 URL: http
42 v1: http
38 Datasheet: http
20 v2: http
9 Ref: http
9 Fixes: http
9 Buglink: http
8 v3: http
8 Reference: http
7 See: http
6 1: http
5 link: http
3 Link:http
Some of these non-standard tags make it harder for external tools that
rely on use of proper tags. One of those tools is the regression tracking
bot 'regzbot', which looks out for "Link:" tags pointing to reports of
tracked regressions.
The initial idea was to use a disallow list to raise an error when
encountering known unwanted tags like BugLink:; during review it was
requested to use a list of allowed tags instead[2].
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAHk-=wgs38ZrfPvy=nOwVkVzjpM3VFU1zobP37Fwd_h9iAD5JQ@mail.gmail.com/ [1]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/[email protected]/ [2]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/3b036087d80b8c0e07a46a1dbaaf4ad0d018f8d5.1674217480.git.linux@leemhuis.info
Signed-off-by: Kai Wasserbäch <[email protected]>
Co-developed-by: Thorsten Leemhuis <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Thorsten Leemhuis <[email protected]>
Cc: Andy Whitcroft <[email protected]>
Cc: Dwaipayan Ray <[email protected]>
Cc: Joe Perches <[email protected]>
Cc: Lukas Bulwahn <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
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The sort function has the inbuilt reversal option. We can use it to save
some time.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Alexander Pantyukhin <[email protected]>
Cc: Nikolay Borisov <[email protected]>
Cc: Paul Gortmaker <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
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This command provides a way to traverse the entire page hierarchy by a
given virtual address on x86. In addition to qemu's commands info
tlb/info mem it provides the complete information about the paging
structure for an arbitrary virtual address. It supports 4KB/2MB/1GB and 5
level paging.
Here is an example output for 2MB success translation:
(gdb) translate-vm address
cr3:
cr3 binary data 0x1085be003
next entry physical address 0x1085be000
---
bit 3 page level write through False
bit 4 page level cache disabled False
level 4:
entry address 0xffff8881085be7f8
page entry binary data 0x800000010ac83067
next entry physical address 0x10ac83000
---
bit 0 entry present True
bit 1 read/write access allowed True
bit 2 user access allowed True
bit 3 page level write through False
bit 4 page level cache disabled False
bit 5 entry has been accessed True
bit 7 page size False
bit 11 restart to ordinary False
bit 63 execute disable True
level 3:
entry address 0xffff88810ac83a48
page entry binary data 0x101af7067
next entry physical address 0x101af7000
---
bit 0 entry present True
bit 1 read/write access allowed True
bit 2 user access allowed True
bit 3 page level write through False
bit 4 page level cache disabled False
bit 5 entry has been accessed True
bit 7 page size False
bit 11 restart to ordinary False
bit 63 execute disable False
level 2:
entry address 0xffff888101af7368
page entry binary data 0x80000001634008e7
page size 2MB
page physical address 0x163400000
---
bit 0 entry present True
bit 1 read/write access allowed True
bit 2 user access allowed True
bit 3 page level write through False
bit 4 page level cache disabled False
bit 5 entry has been accessed True
bit 7 page size True
bit 6 page dirty True
bit 8 global translation False
bit 11 restart to ordinary True
bit 12 pat False
bits (59, 62) protection key 0
bit 63 execute disable True
[[email protected]: add SPDX line, other tweaks]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
[[email protected]: s/physicall/physical/]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Dmitrii Bundin <[email protected]>
Acked by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <[email protected]>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
Cc: Jan Kiszka <[email protected]>
Cc: Kieran Bingham <[email protected]>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
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Add a few more typos that found from real patches[1,2] to 'spelling' file.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/[email protected]/
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/damon/[email protected]/
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <[email protected]>
Cc: Colin Ian King <[email protected]>
Cc: Drew Fustini <[email protected]>
Cc: Joe Perches <[email protected]>
Cc: SeongJae Park <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
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It was suggested by Fabio that kunmap() be marked deprecated in
checkpatch.[1] This did not seem necessary until an invalid conversion of
kmap_local_page() appeared in mainline.[2][3] The introduction of this bug
would have been flagged with kunmap() being marked deprecated.
Add kunmap() and kunmap_atomic() to checkpatch to help prevent further
confusion.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/1884934.6tgchFWduM@suse/
[2] d406d26745ab ("cifs: skip alloc when request has no pages")
[3] https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <[email protected]>
Suggested-by: "Fabio M. De Francesco" <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Joe Perches <[email protected]>
Cc: Andy Whitcroft <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
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Patch series "spelling: Fix some trivial typos".
Seems like permitted has two t's :), Lets add that to spellings to help
others.
This patch (of 3):
Add another common typo. Noticed when I sent a patch with the typo and
in kvm and of.
[[email protected]: fix trivial typo]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Ricardo Ribalda <[email protected]>
Cc: Joel Fernandes (Google) <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
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net/core/gro.c
7d2c89b32587 ("skb: Do mix page pool and page referenced frags in GRO")
b1a78b9b9886 ("net: add support for ipv4 big tcp")
https://lore.kernel.org/all/[email protected]/
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
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The latest GCC 13 snapshot (13.0.1 20230129) gives the following:
```
cc1: error: cannot load plugin ./scripts/gcc-plugins/randomize_layout_plugin.so
:./scripts/gcc-plugins/randomize_layout_plugin.so: undefined symbol: tree_code_type
```
This ends up being because of https://gcc.gnu.org/git/gitweb.cgi?p=gcc.git;h=b0241ce6e37031
upstream in GCC which changes the visibility of some types used by the kernel's
plugin infrastructure like tree_code_type.
After discussion with the GCC folks, we found that the kernel needs to be building
plugins with the same flags used to build GCC - and GCC defaults to gnu++17
right now. The minimum GCC version needed to build the kernel is GCC 5.1
and GCC 5.1 already defaults to gnu++14 anyway, so just drop the flag, as
all GCCs that could be used to build GCC already default to an acceptable
version which was >= the version we forced via flags until now.
Bug: https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=108634
Signed-off-by: Sam James <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
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Commit 43756e347f21 ("scripts/kernel-doc: Add support for named variable
macro arguments") improved how named variable macro arguments are
handled, and changed how they are documented in kerneldoc comments
from "@param...", to "@param", deprecating the old syntax.
All users of the old syntax have since been converted, so this commit
finally removes support for it.
The output of "make htmldocs" is the same with and without this commit.
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Neuschäfer <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <[email protected]>
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When CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_KEY is PKCS#11 URI (pkcs11:*), signing of modules
fails:
scripts/sign-file sha256 /.../linux/pkcs11:token=foo;object=bar;pin-value=1111 certs/signing_key.x509 /.../kernel/crypto/tcrypt.ko
Usage: scripts/sign-file [-dp] <hash algo> <key> <x509> <module> [<dest>]
scripts/sign-file -s <raw sig> <hash algo> <x509> <module> [<dest>]
First, we need to avoid adding the $(srctree)/ prefix to the URL.
Second, since the kconfig string values no longer include quotes, we need to add
them again when passing a PKCS#11 URI to sign-file. This avoids
splitting by the shell if the URI contains semicolons.
Fixes: 4db9c2e3d055 ("kbuild: stop using config_filename in scripts/Makefile.modsign")
Fixes: 129ab0d2d9f3 ("kbuild: do not quote string values in include/config/auto.conf")
Signed-off-by: Jan Luebbe <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <[email protected]>
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.scmversion is used by (src)rpm-pkg and deb-pkg to carry KERNELRELEASE.
In fact, deb-pkg does not rely on it any more because the generated
debian/rules specifies KERNELRELEASE from the command line.
Do likwise for (src)rpm-pkg, and remove this feature.
For the same reason, you do not need to save LOCALVERSION in the
spec file.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <[email protected]>
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Joe found another DT file that shouldn't be executable, and that
frustrated me enough that I went hunting with this script:
git ls-files -s |
grep '^100755' |
cut -f2 |
xargs grep -L '^#!'
and that found another file that shouldn't have been marked executable
either, despite being in the scripts directory.
Maybe these two are the last ones at least for now. But I'm sure we'll
be back in a few years, fixing things up again.
Fixes: 8c6789f4e2d4 ("ASoC: dt-bindings: Add Everest ES8326 audio CODEC")
Fixes: 4d8e5cd233db ("locking/atomics: Fix scripts/atomic/ script permissions")
Reported-by: Joe Perches <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
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https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next
Daniel Borkmann says:
====================
bpf-next 2023-01-28
We've added 124 non-merge commits during the last 22 day(s) which contain
a total of 124 files changed, 6386 insertions(+), 1827 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) Implement XDP hints via kfuncs with initial support for RX hash and
timestamp metadata kfuncs, from Stanislav Fomichev and
Toke Høiland-Jørgensen.
Measurements on overhead: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
2) Extend libbpf's bpf_tracing.h support for tracing arguments of
kprobes/uprobes and syscall as a special case, from Andrii Nakryiko.
3) Significantly reduce the search time for module symbols by livepatch
and BPF, from Jiri Olsa and Zhen Lei.
4) Enable cpumasks to be used as kptrs, which is useful for tracing
programs tracking which tasks end up running on which CPUs
in different time intervals, from David Vernet.
5) Fix several issues in the dynptr processing such as stack slot liveness
propagation, missing checks for PTR_TO_STACK variable offset, etc,
from Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi.
6) Various performance improvements, fixes, and introduction of more
than just one XDP program to XSK selftests, from Magnus Karlsson.
7) Big batch to BPF samples to reduce deprecated functionality,
from Daniel T. Lee.
8) Enable struct_ops programs to be sleepable in verifier,
from David Vernet.
9) Reduce pr_warn() noise on BTF mismatches when they are expected under
the CONFIG_MODULE_ALLOW_BTF_MISMATCH config anyway, from Connor O'Brien.
10) Describe modulo and division by zero behavior of the BPF runtime
in BPF's instruction specification document, from Dave Thaler.
11) Several improvements to libbpf API documentation in libbpf.h,
from Grant Seltzer.
12) Improve resolve_btfids header dependencies related to subcmd and add
proper support for HOSTCC, from Ian Rogers.
13) Add ipip6 and ip6ip decapsulation support for bpf_skb_adjust_room()
helper along with BPF selftests, from Ziyang Xuan.
14) Simplify the parsing logic of structure parameters for BPF trampoline
in the x86-64 JIT compiler, from Pu Lehui.
15) Get BTF working for kernels with CONFIG_RUST enabled by excluding
Rust compilation units with pahole, from Martin Rodriguez Reboredo.
16) Get bpf_setsockopt() working for kTLS on top of TCP sockets,
from Kui-Feng Lee.
17) Disable stack protection for BPF objects in bpftool given BPF backends
don't support it, from Holger Hoffstätte.
* tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (124 commits)
selftest/bpf: Make crashes more debuggable in test_progs
libbpf: Add documentation to map pinning API functions
libbpf: Fix malformed documentation formatting
selftests/bpf: Properly enable hwtstamp in xdp_hw_metadata
selftests/bpf: Calls bpf_setsockopt() on a ktls enabled socket.
bpf: Check the protocol of a sock to agree the calls to bpf_setsockopt().
bpf/selftests: Verify struct_ops prog sleepable behavior
bpf: Pass const struct bpf_prog * to .check_member
libbpf: Support sleepable struct_ops.s section
bpf: Allow BPF_PROG_TYPE_STRUCT_OPS programs to be sleepable
selftests/bpf: Fix vmtest static compilation error
tools/resolve_btfids: Alter how HOSTCC is forced
tools/resolve_btfids: Install subcmd headers
bpf/docs: Document the nocast aliasing behavior of ___init
bpf/docs: Document how nested trusted fields may be defined
bpf/docs: Document cpumask kfuncs in a new file
selftests/bpf: Add selftest suite for cpumask kfuncs
selftests/bpf: Add nested trust selftests suite
bpf: Enable cpumasks to be queried and used as kptrs
bpf: Disallow NULLable pointers for trusted kfuncs
...
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux
Pull hardening fixes from Kees Cook:
- Split slow memcpy tests into MEMCPY_SLOW_KUNIT_TEST
- Reorganize gcc-plugin includes for GCC 13
- Silence bcache memcpy run-time false positive warnings
* tag 'hardening-v6.2-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
bcache: Silence memcpy() run-time false positive warnings
gcc-plugins: Reorganize gimple includes for GCC 13
kunit: memcpy: Split slow memcpy tests into MEMCPY_SLOW_KUNIT_TEST
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For each binary Debian package, a directory with the package name is
created in the debian directory. Correct the generated file matches in the
package's clean target, which were renamed without adjusting the target.
Fixes: 1694e94e4f46 ("builddeb: match temporary directory name to the package name")
Signed-off-by: Bastian Germann <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <[email protected]>
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No need to call chmod three times when it can do everything at once.
Signed-off-by: Sven Joachim <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <[email protected]>
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Commit 80f8be7af03f ("tomoyo: Omit use of bin2c") removed the last
use of bin2c.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Sedat Dilek <[email protected]>
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In the follow-up of commit fb3041d61f68 ("kbuild: fix SIGPIPE error
message for AR=gcc-ar and AR=llvm-ar"), Kees Cook pointed out that
tools should _not_ catch their own SIGPIPEs [1] [2].
Based on his feedback, LLVM was fixed [3].
However, Python's default behavior is to show noisy bracktrace when
SIGPIPE is sent. So, scripts written in Python are basically in the
same situation as the buggy llvm tools.
Example:
$ make -s allnoconfig
$ make -s allmodconfig
$ scripts/diffconfig .config.old .config | head -n1
-ALIX n
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/home/masahiro/linux/scripts/diffconfig", line 132, in <module>
main()
File "/home/masahiro/linux/scripts/diffconfig", line 130, in main
print_config("+", config, None, b[config])
File "/home/masahiro/linux/scripts/diffconfig", line 64, in print_config
print("+%s %s" % (config, new_value))
BrokenPipeError: [Errno 32] Broken pipe
Python documentation [4] notes how to make scripts die immediately and
silently:
"""
Piping output of your program to tools like head(1) will cause a
SIGPIPE signal to be sent to your process when the receiver of its
standard output closes early. This results in an exception like
BrokenPipeError: [Errno 32] Broken pipe. To handle this case,
wrap your entry point to catch this exception as follows:
import os
import sys
def main():
try:
# simulate large output (your code replaces this loop)
for x in range(10000):
print("y")
# flush output here to force SIGPIPE to be triggered
# while inside this try block.
sys.stdout.flush()
except BrokenPipeError:
# Python flushes standard streams on exit; redirect remaining output
# to devnull to avoid another BrokenPipeError at shutdown
devnull = os.open(os.devnull, os.O_WRONLY)
os.dup2(devnull, sys.stdout.fileno())
sys.exit(1) # Python exits with error code 1 on EPIPE
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()
Do not set SIGPIPE’s disposition to SIG_DFL in order to avoid
BrokenPipeError. Doing that would cause your program to exit
unexpectedly whenever any socket connection is interrupted while
your program is still writing to it.
"""
Currently, tools/perf/scripts/python/intel-pt-events.py seems to be the
only script that fixes the issue that way.
tools/perf/scripts/python/compaction-times.py uses another approach
signal.signal(signal.SIGPIPE, signal.SIG_DFL) but the Python
documentation clearly says "Don't do it".
I cannot fix all Python scripts since there are so many.
I fixed some in the scripts/ directory.
[1]: https://lore.kernel.org/all/202211161056.1B9611A@keescook/
[2]: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/59037
[3]: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/4787efa38066adb51e2c049499d25b3610c0877b
[4]: https://docs.python.org/3/library/signal.html#note-on-sigpipe
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <[email protected]>
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Currently, these warnings are hidden with -Qunused-arguments in
KBUILD_CPPFLAGS. Once that option is removed, these warnings should be
turned into hard errors to make unconditionally added but unsupported
flags for the current compilation mode or target obvious due to a failed
build; otherwise, the warnings might just be ignored if the build log is
not checked.
Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1587
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Linux Kernel Functional Testing <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Anders Roxell <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <[email protected]>
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as-instr uses KBUILD_AFLAGS, but as-option uses KBUILD_CFLAGS. This can
cause as-option to fail unexpectedly when CONFIG_WERROR is set, because
clang will emit -Werror,-Wunused-command-line-argument for various -m
and -f flags in KBUILD_CFLAGS for assembler sources.
Callers of as-option and as-instr should be adding flags to
KBUILD_AFLAGS / aflags-y, not KBUILD_CFLAGS / cflags-y. Use
KBUILD_AFLAGS in all macros to clear up the initial problem.
Unfortunately, -Wunused-command-line-argument can still be triggered
with clang by the presence of warning flags or macro definitions because
'-x assembler' is used, instead of '-x assembler-with-cpp', which will
consume these flags. Switch to '-x assembler-with-cpp' in places where
'-x assembler' is used, as the compiler is always used as the driver for
out of line assembler sources in the kernel.
Finally, add -Werror to these macros so that they behave consistently
whether or not CONFIG_WERROR is set.
[nathan: Reworded and expanded on problems in commit message
Use '-x assembler-with-cpp' in a couple more places]
Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1699
Suggested-by: Masahiro Yamada <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Linux Kernel Functional Testing <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Anders Roxell <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <[email protected]>
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The default INSTALL_MOD_DIR of using the /lib/modules/$(uname -r)/extra
directory for external modules assumes distributions will have something
like /etc/depmod.d/dist.conf with:
search updates extra built-in
However, only some Red Hat releases have and use the "extra" stuff for
years now. Meanwhile, the depmod.c tool in kmod has *forever* used
the "updates" directory as part of the search path by default *if*
your distribution does not have any depmod.d configuration.
If you compile and install an external module today, even upstream
kernel mock drivers (tools/testing/cxl) the modules_install target
will pick up the new drivers but will not allow override of drivers
from updates to override built-in ones.
Since module-init-tools was deprecated over 11 years ago and now kmod
has since its inception used the "updates" directory as part of its
default search path to allow overrides, and since the "extra" stuff
was in practice only used by Red Hat stuff, use the more distro
agnostic override path "updates" to allow external modules to
also override proper production kernel modules.
This would allow mocking drivers tools to not have to muck with
depmod.d config files or assume that your distro will have extra
on a configuration file over built-in.
With today's default you end up actually *crashing* Linux when
trying to load cxl_test with the default "extra" [0] directory being
used. This fixes that and allows other mocking drivers to do
less work.
[0] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Dan Williams <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Masahiro Yamada <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <[email protected]>
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The gimple-iterator.h header must be included before gimple-fold.h
starting with GCC 13. Reorganize gimple headers to work for all GCC
versions.
Reported-by: Palmer Dabbelt <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Palmer Dabbelt <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/[email protected]/
Cc: [email protected]
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <[email protected]>
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So far this function was only used locally in powerpc, some other
architectures might benefit from it. Move it into
scripts/Makefile.defconf.
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Saenz Julienne <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Stein <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <[email protected]>
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The instructions for the ftrace-bisect.sh script, which is used to find
what function is being traced that is causing a kernel crash, and possibly
a triple fault reboot, uses the old method. In 5.1, a new feature was
added that let the user write in the index into available_filter_functions
that maps to the function a user wants to set in set_ftrace_filter (or
set_ftrace_notrace). This takes O(1) to set, as suppose to writing a
function name, which takes O(n) (where n is the number of functions in
available_filter_functions).
The ftrace-bisect.sh requires setting half of the functions in
available_filter_functions, which is O(n^2) using the name method to enable
and can take several minutes to complete. The number method is O(n) which
takes less than a second to complete. Using the number method for any
kernel 5.1 and after is the proper way to do the bisect.
Update the usage to reflect the new change, as well as using the
/sys/kernel/tracing path instead of the obsolete debugfs path.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Cc: [email protected]
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <[email protected]>
Fixes: f79b3f338564e ("ftrace: Allow enabling of filters via index of available_filter_functions")
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <[email protected]>
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$(tmp-target) is a better fit for local use like this.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <[email protected]>
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scripts/ is a better place to generate files used treewide.
With target.json moved to scripts/, you do not need to add target.json
to no-clean-files or MRPROPER_FILES.
'make clean' does not visit scripts/, but 'make mrproper' does.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Miguel Ojeda <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Miguel Ojeda <[email protected]>
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fixdep is designed only for parsing text files. read_file() appends
a terminating null byte ('\0') and parse_config_file() calls strstr()
to search for CONFIG options.
rustc outputs *.rlib, *.rmeta, *.so to dep-info. fixdep needs them in
the dependency, but there is no point in parsing such binary files.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Miguel Ojeda <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Miguel Ojeda <[email protected]>
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The dep files (*.d files) emitted by C compilers usually contain the
deduplicated list of included files.
One exceptional case is when a header is included by the -include
command line option, and also by #include directive.
For example, the top Makefile adds the command line option,
"-include $(srctree)/include/linux/kconfig.h". You do not need to
include <linux/kconfig.h> in every source file.
In fact, include/linux/kconfig.h is listed twice in many .*.cmd files
due to include/linux/xarray.h having "#include <linux/kconfig.h>".
I did not fix that since it is a small redundancy.
However, this is more annoying for rustc. rustc emits the dependency
for each emission type.
For example, cmd_rustc_library emits dep-info, obj, and metadata.
So, the emitted *.d file contains the dependency for those 3 targets,
which makes fixdep parse the same file 3 times.
$ grep rust/alloc/raw_vec.rs rust/.alloc.o.cmd
rust/alloc/raw_vec.rs \
rust/alloc/raw_vec.rs \
rust/alloc/raw_vec.rs \
To skip the second parsing, this commit adds a hash table for parsed
files, just like we did for CONFIG options.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Miguel Ojeda <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Miguel Ojeda <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Vincenzo Palazzo <[email protected]>
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Change the hash table code so it will be easier to add the second table.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Miguel Ojeda <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Miguel Ojeda <[email protected]>
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rustc may put comments in dep-info, so sed is used to drop them before
passing it to fixdep.
Now that fixdep can remove comments, Makefiles do not need to run sed.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Miguel Ojeda <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Miguel Ojeda <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Vincenzo Palazzo <[email protected]>
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fixdep parses dependency files (*.d) emitted by the compiler.
*.d files are Makefiles describing the dependencies of the main source
file.
fixdep understands minimal Makefile syntax. It works well enough for
GCC and Clang, but not for rustc.
This commit improves the parser a little more for better processing
comments, escape sequences, etc.
My main motivation is to drop comments. rustc may output comments
(e.g. env-dep). Currentyly, rustc build rules invoke sed to remove
comments, but it is more efficient to do it in fixdep.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Miguel Ojeda <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Miguel Ojeda <[email protected]>
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In Kbuild, two different rules must not write to the same file, but
it happens when compiling rust source files.
For example, set CONFIG_SAMPLE_RUST_MINIMAL=m and run the following:
$ make -j$(nproc) samples/rust/rust_minimal.o samples/rust/rust_minimal.rsi \
samples/rust/rust_minimal.s samples/rust/rust_minimal.ll
[snip]
RUSTC [M] samples/rust/rust_minimal.o
RUSTC [M] samples/rust/rust_minimal.rsi
RUSTC [M] samples/rust/rust_minimal.s
RUSTC [M] samples/rust/rust_minimal.ll
mv: cannot stat 'samples/rust/rust_minimal.d': No such file or directory
make[3]: *** [scripts/Makefile.build:334: samples/rust/rust_minimal.ll] Error 1
make[3]: *** Waiting for unfinished jobs....
mv: cannot stat 'samples/rust/rust_minimal.d': No such file or directory
make[3]: *** [scripts/Makefile.build:309: samples/rust/rust_minimal.o] Error 1
mv: cannot stat 'samples/rust/rust_minimal.d': No such file or directory
make[3]: *** [scripts/Makefile.build:326: samples/rust/rust_minimal.s] Error 1
make[2]: *** [scripts/Makefile.build:504: samples/rust] Error 2
make[1]: *** [scripts/Makefile.build:504: samples] Error 2
make: *** [Makefile:2008: .] Error 2
The reason for the error is that 4 threads running in parallel renames
the same file, samples/rust/rust_minimal.d.
This does not happen when compiling C or assembly files because
-Wp,-MMD,$(depfile) explicitly specifies the dependency filepath.
$(depfile) is a unique path for each target.
Currently, rustc is only given --out-dir and --emit=<list-of-types>
So, all the rust build rules output the dep-info into the default
<CRATE_NAME>.d, which causes the path conflict.
Fortunately, the --emit option is able to specify the output path
individually, with the form --emit=<type>=<path>.
Add --emit=dep-info=$(depfile) to the common part. Also, remove the
redundant --out-dir because the output path is specified for each type.
The code gets much cleaner because we do not need to rename *.d files.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Miguel Ojeda <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Miguel Ojeda <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Vincenzo Palazzo <[email protected]>
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Remove _host*_flags. No functional change is intended.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Miguel Ojeda <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Miguel Ojeda <[email protected]>
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cmd_dt_S_dtb and cmd_dt_S_dtbo are almost the same; the only difference
is the prefix of the begin/end symbols. (__dtb vs __dtbo)
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <[email protected]>
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The cmd-check for KBUILD_NOCMDDEP=1 may not be clear until you see
commit c4d5ee13984f ("kbuild: make KBUILD_NOCMDDEP=1 handle empty
built-in.o").
When a phony target (i.e. FORCE) is the only prerequisite, Kbuild
uses a tricky way to detect that the target does not exist.
Add more comments.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <[email protected]>
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The cmd-check macro compares $(cmd_$@) and $(cmd_$1), but a pitfall is
that you cannot use cmd_<target> as the variable name for the command.
For example, the following code will not work in the top Makefile
or ./Kbuild.
quiet_cmd_foo = GEN $@
cmd_foo = touch $@
targets += foo
foo: FORCE
$(call if_changed,foo)
In this case, both $@ and $1 are expanded to 'foo', so $(cmd_check)
is always empty.
We do not need to use the same prefix for cmd_$@ and cmd_$1.
Rename the former to savedcmd_$@.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <[email protected]>
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The top .gitignore comments about how to detect files breaking
.gitignore rules, but people rarely care about it.
Add a new W=1 warning to detect files that are tracked but ignored by
git. If git is not installed or the source tree is not tracked by git
at all, this script does not print anything.
Running it on v6.2-rc1 detected the following:
$ make W=1 misc-check
Documentation/devicetree/bindings/.yamllint: warning: ignored by one of the .gitignore files
drivers/clk/.kunitconfig: warning: ignored by one of the .gitignore files
drivers/gpu/drm/tests/.kunitconfig: warning: ignored by one of the .gitignore files
drivers/hid/.kunitconfig: warning: ignored by one of the .gitignore files
fs/ext4/.kunitconfig: warning: ignored by one of the .gitignore files
fs/fat/.kunitconfig: warning: ignored by one of the .gitignore files
kernel/kcsan/.kunitconfig: warning: ignored by one of the .gitignore files
lib/kunit/.kunitconfig: warning: ignored by one of the .gitignore files
mm/kfence/.kunitconfig: warning: ignored by one of the .gitignore files
tools/testing/selftests/arm64/tags/.gitignore: warning: ignored by one of the .gitignore files
tools/testing/selftests/arm64/tags/Makefile: warning: ignored by one of the .gitignore files
tools/testing/selftests/arm64/tags/run_tags_test.sh: warning: ignored by one of the .gitignore files
tools/testing/selftests/arm64/tags/tags_test.c: warning: ignored by one of the .gitignore files
These are ignored by the '.*' or 'tags' in the top .gitignore, but
there is no rule to negate it.
You might be tempted to do 'git add -f' but I want to have the real
issue fixed (by fixing a .gitignore, or by renaming files, etc.).
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <[email protected]>
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More than one year has passed since the copied *.[cS] files were
removed from arch/*/boot/compressed/.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <[email protected]>
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Commit a6de553da01c ("kbuild: Allow to combine multiple W= levels")
supported W=123 to enable all the extra warning groups.
I think a similar idea is applicable to the V= option.
V=1 echos the whole command
V=2 prints the reason for rebuilding
These are orthogonal, and can be enabled at the same time.
This commit supports V=12 to enable both of them.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Nicolas Schier <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <[email protected]>
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Some scripts increase the verbose level when V=1, but others when
not V=0.
I think the former is correct because V=2 is not a log level but
a switch to print the reason for rebuilding.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <[email protected]>
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"make V=1" prints the whole command instead of the short log, but I
think it is nicer to print both so that you can easily spot the build
rule of your interest.
This commit changes V=1 to print the short log (the line starts with
'#'), followed by the full log.
In parallel builds, the short/full logs from the same build rule may
be interspersed. If you want to avoid it, please add -Otarget option.
Kbuild will never set it by default because Make would buffer the logs
and lose the escape sequences. (Modern compilers print warnings and
errors in color, but only when they write to a terminal.)
This is also a preparation for supporting V=12 because V=2 appends the
reason for rebuilding to the short log.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Nicolas Schier <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <[email protected]>
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We need the char/misc driver fixes in here as well.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild
Pull Kbuild fixes from Masahiro Yamada:
- Hide LDFLAGS_vmlinux from decompressor Makefiles to fix error
messages when GNU Make 4.4 is used.
- Fix 'make modules' build error when CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF_MODULES=y.
- Fix warnings emitted by GNU Make 4.4 in scripts/kconfig/Makefile.
- Support GNU Make 4.4 for scripts/jobserver-exec.
- Show clearer error message when kernel/gen_kheaders.sh fails due to
missing cpio.
* tag 'kbuild-fixes-v6.2-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild:
kheaders: explicitly validate existence of cpio command
scripts: support GNU make 4.4 in jobserver-exec
kconfig: Update all declared targets
scripts: rpm: make clear that mkspec script contains 4.13 feature
init/Kconfig: fix LOCALVERSION_AUTO help text
kbuild: fix 'make modules' error when CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF_MODULES=y
kbuild: export top-level LDFLAGS_vmlinux only to scripts/Makefile.vmlinux
init/version-timestamp.c: remove unneeded #include <linux/version.h>
docs: kbuild: remove mention to dropped $(objtree) feature
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It's common for drivers that share same physical components to also
duplicate source code (or at least portions of it). A good example is
both drivers/gpu/drm/amdgpu/* and drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/* have a header
file called atombios.h.
While their contents aren't the same, a lot of their structs have
the exact same names which makes navigating through the code base a bit
messy as cscope will show up 'references' across drivers which aren't
exactly correct.
Add IGNORE_DIRS variable, which specifies which directories
to be ignored from indexing.
Example:
make ARCH=x86 IGNORE_DIRS="drivers/gpu/drm/radeon tools" cscope
Signed-off-by: Paulo Miguel Almeida <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Vipin Sharma <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/Y5jf59VCL/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
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Version 1.24 of pahole has the capability to exclude compilation units (CUs)
of specific languages [1] [2]. Rust, as of writing, is not currently supported
by pahole and if it's used with a build that has BTF debugging enabled it
results in malformed kernel and module binaries [3]. So it's better for pahole
to exclude Rust CUs until support for it arrives.
Co-developed-by: Eric Curtin <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Eric Curtin <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Martin Rodriguez Reboredo <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Eric Curtin <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Neal Gompa <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Miguel Ojeda <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
Link: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/devel/pahole/pahole.git/commit/?id=49358dfe2aaae4e90b072332c3e324019826783f [1]
Link: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/devel/pahole/pahole.git/commit/?id=8ee363790b7437283c53090a85a9fec2f0b0fbc4 [2]
Link: https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux/issues/735 [3]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
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Starting with GNU make 4.4, --jobserver-auth newly uses named
pipe (fifo) instead of part of opened file descriptors:
https://www.gnu.org/software/make/manual/html_node/POSIX-Jobserver.html
Support also the new format.
Signed-off-by: Martin Liska <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <[email protected]>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux
Pull kernel hardening fixes from Kees Cook:
- Fix CFI hash randomization with KASAN (Sami Tolvanen)
- Check size of coreboot table entry and use flex-array
* tag 'hardening-v6.2-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
kbuild: Fix CFI hash randomization with KASAN
firmware: coreboot: Check size of table entry and use flex-array
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Clang emits a asan.module_ctor constructor to each object file
when KASAN is enabled, and these functions are indirectly called
in do_ctors. With CONFIG_CFI_CLANG, the compiler also emits a CFI
type hash before each address-taken global function so they can
pass indirect call checks.
However, in commit 0c3e806ec0f9 ("x86/cfi: Add boot time hash
randomization"), x86 implemented boot time hash randomization,
which relies on the .cfi_sites section generated by objtool. As
objtool is run against vmlinux.o instead of individual object
files with X86_KERNEL_IBT (enabled by default), CFI types in
object files that are not part of vmlinux.o end up not being
included in .cfi_sites, and thus won't get randomized and trip
CFI when called.
Only .vmlinux.export.o and init/version-timestamp.o are linked
into vmlinux separately from vmlinux.o. As these files don't
contain any functions, disable KASAN for both of them to avoid
breaking hash randomization.
Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1742
Fixes: 0c3e806ec0f9 ("x86/cfi: Add boot time hash randomization")
Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
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Currently qconf-cfg.sh is the only script that touches the "-bin"
target, even though all of the conf_cfg rules declare that they do.
Make the recipe unconditionally touch all declared targets to avoid
incompatibilities with upcoming versions of GNU make:
https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/info-gnu/2022-10/msg00008.html
e.g.
scripts/kconfig/Makefile:215: warning: pattern recipe did not update peer target 'scripts/kconfig/nconf-bin'.
scripts/kconfig/Makefile:215: warning: pattern recipe did not update peer target 'scripts/kconfig/mconf-bin'.
scripts/kconfig/Makefile:215: warning: pattern recipe did not update peer target 'scripts/kconfig/gconf-bin'.
Signed-off-by: Peter Foley <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <[email protected]>
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