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2020-10-16mm/debug_vm_pgtable/pmd_clear: don't use pmd/pud_clear on pte entriesAneesh Kumar K.V1-3/+4
pmd_clear() should not be used to clear pmd level pte entries. Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Cc: Anshuman Khandual <[email protected]> Cc: Christophe Leroy <[email protected]> Cc: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
2020-10-16mm/debug_vm_pgtable/thp: use page table depost/withdraw with THPAneesh Kumar K.V1-3/+7
Architectures like ppc64 use deposited page table while updating the huge pte entries. Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <[email protected]> Cc: Christophe Leroy <[email protected]> Cc: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
2020-10-16mm/debug_vm_pgtable/locks: take correct page table lockAneesh Kumar K.V1-13/+22
Make sure we call pte accessors with correct lock held. Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Cc: Anshuman Khandual <[email protected]> Cc: Christophe Leroy <[email protected]> Cc: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
2020-10-16mm/debug_vm_pgtable/locks: move non page table modifying test togetherAneesh Kumar K.V1-23/+28
This will help in adding proper locks in a later patch Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Cc: Anshuman Khandual <[email protected]> Cc: Christophe Leroy <[email protected]> Cc: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
2020-10-16mm/debug_vm_pgtable/set_pte/pmd/pud: don't use set_*_at to update an ↵Aneesh Kumar K.V1-20/+15
existing pte entry set_pte_at() should not be used to set a pte entry at locations that already holds a valid pte entry. Architectures like ppc64 don't do TLB invalidate in set_pte_at() and hence expect it to be used to set locations that are not a valid PTE. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <[email protected]> Cc: Christophe Leroy <[email protected]> Cc: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
2020-10-16mm/debug_vm_pgtable/savedwrite: enable savedwrite test with ↵Aneesh Kumar K.V1-2/+9
CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING Saved write support was added to track the write bit of a pte after marking the pte protnone. This was done so that AUTONUMA can convert a write pte to protnone and still track the old write bit. When converting it back we set the pte write bit correctly thereby avoiding a write fault again. Hence enable the test only when CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING is enabled and use protnone protflags. Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <[email protected]> Cc: Christophe Leroy <[email protected]> Cc: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
2020-10-16mm/debug_vm_pgtables/hugevmap: use the arch helper to identify huge vmap ↵Aneesh Kumar K.V1-2/+12
support. ppc64 supports huge vmap only with radix translation. Hence use arch helper to determine the huge vmap support. Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <[email protected]> Cc: Christophe Leroy <[email protected]> Cc: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
2020-10-16mm/debug_vm_pgtable/ppc64: avoid setting top bits in radom valueAneesh Kumar K.V1-3/+10
ppc64 use bit 62 to indicate a pte entry (_PAGE_PTE). Avoid setting that bit in random value. Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <[email protected]> Cc: Christophe Leroy <[email protected]> Cc: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
2020-08-07Documentation/mm: add descriptions for arch page table helpersAnshuman Khandual1-0/+6
This adds a specific description file for all arch page table helpers which is in sync with the semantics being tested via CONFIG_DEBUG_VM_PGTABLE. All future changes either to these descriptions here or the debug test should always remain in sync. [[email protected]: fold in Mike's patch for the rst document, fix typos in the rst document] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Suggested-by: Mike Rapoport <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Acked-by: Mike Rapoport <[email protected]> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <[email protected]> Cc: Mike Rapoport <[email protected]> Cc: Vineet Gupta <[email protected]> Cc: Catalin Marinas <[email protected]> Cc: Will Deacon <[email protected]> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <[email protected]> Cc: Paul Mackerras <[email protected]> Cc: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]> Cc: Heiko Carstens <[email protected]> Cc: Vasily Gorbik <[email protected]> Cc: Christian Borntraeger <[email protected]> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Cc: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]> Cc: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <[email protected]> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <[email protected]> Cc: Paul Walmsley <[email protected]> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <[email protected]> Cc: Zi Yan <[email protected]> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
2020-08-07mm/debug_vm_pgtable: add debug prints for individual testsAnshuman Khandual1-1/+45
This adds debug print information that enlists all tests getting executed on a given platform. With dynamic debug enabled, the following information will be splashed during boot. For compactness purpose, dropped both time stamp and prefix (i.e debug_vm_pgtable) from this sample output. [debug_vm_pgtable ]: Validating architecture page table helpers [pte_basic_tests ]: Validating PTE basic [pmd_basic_tests ]: Validating PMD basic [p4d_basic_tests ]: Validating P4D basic [pgd_basic_tests ]: Validating PGD basic [pte_clear_tests ]: Validating PTE clear [pmd_clear_tests ]: Validating PMD clear [pte_advanced_tests ]: Validating PTE advanced [pmd_advanced_tests ]: Validating PMD advanced [hugetlb_advanced_tests]: Validating HugeTLB advanced [pmd_leaf_tests ]: Validating PMD leaf [pmd_huge_tests ]: Validating PMD huge [pte_savedwrite_tests ]: Validating PTE saved write [pmd_savedwrite_tests ]: Validating PMD saved write [pmd_populate_tests ]: Validating PMD populate [pte_special_tests ]: Validating PTE special [pte_protnone_tests ]: Validating PTE protnone [pmd_protnone_tests ]: Validating PMD protnone [pte_devmap_tests ]: Validating PTE devmap [pmd_devmap_tests ]: Validating PMD devmap [pte_swap_tests ]: Validating PTE swap [swap_migration_tests ]: Validating swap migration [hugetlb_basic_tests ]: Validating HugeTLB basic [pmd_thp_tests ]: Validating PMD based THP Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Tested-by: Vineet Gupta <[email protected]> [arc] Reviewed-by: Zi Yan <[email protected]> Cc: Catalin Marinas <[email protected]> Cc: Mike Rapoport <[email protected]> Cc: Vineet Gupta <[email protected]> Cc: Will Deacon <[email protected]> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <[email protected]> Cc: Paul Mackerras <[email protected]> Cc: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]> Cc: Heiko Carstens <[email protected]> Cc: Vasily Gorbik <[email protected]> Cc: Christian Borntraeger <[email protected]> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Cc: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]> Cc: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <[email protected]> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <[email protected]> Cc: Paul Walmsley <[email protected]> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <[email protected]> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <[email protected]> Cc: Mike Rapoport <[email protected]> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
2020-08-07mm/debug_vm_pgtable: add tests validating advanced arch page table helpersAnshuman Khandual1-0/+312
This adds new tests validating for these following arch advanced page table helpers. These tests create and test specific mapping types at various page table levels. 1. pxxp_set_wrprotect() 2. pxxp_get_and_clear() 3. pxxp_set_access_flags() 4. pxxp_get_and_clear_full() 5. pxxp_test_and_clear_young() 6. pxx_leaf() 7. pxx_set_huge() 8. pxx_(clear|mk)_savedwrite() 9. huge_pxxp_xxx() [[email protected]: drop RANDOM_ORVALUE from hugetlb_advanced_tests()] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Suggested-by: Catalin Marinas <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Tested-by: Vineet Gupta <[email protected]> [arc] Reviewed-by: Zi Yan <[email protected]> Cc: Mike Rapoport <[email protected]> Cc: Vineet Gupta <[email protected]> Cc: Catalin Marinas <[email protected]> Cc: Will Deacon <[email protected]> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <[email protected]> Cc: Paul Mackerras <[email protected]> Cc: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]> Cc: Heiko Carstens <[email protected]> Cc: Vasily Gorbik <[email protected]> Cc: Christian Borntraeger <[email protected]> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Cc: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]> Cc: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <[email protected]> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <[email protected]> Cc: Paul Walmsley <[email protected]> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <[email protected]> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <[email protected]> Cc: Mike Rapoport <[email protected]> Cc: Steven Price <[email protected]> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
2020-08-07mm/debug_vm_pgtable: add tests validating arch helpers for core MM featuresAnshuman Khandual1-1/+301
Patch series "mm/debug_vm_pgtable: Add some more tests", v5. This series adds some more arch page table helper validation tests which are related to core and advanced memory functions. This also creates a documentation, enlisting expected semantics for all page table helpers as suggested by Mike Rapoport previously (https://lkml.org/lkml/2020/1/30/40). There are many TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE and ARCH_HAS_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_PUD ifdefs scattered across the test. But consolidating all the fallback stubs is not very straight forward because ARCH_HAS_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_PUD is not explicitly dependent on ARCH_HAS_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE. Tested on arm64, x86 platforms but only build tested on all other enabled platforms through ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_VM_PGTABLE i.e powerpc, arc, s390. The following failure on arm64 still exists which was mentioned previously. It will be fixed with the upcoming THP migration on arm64 enablement series. WARNING .... mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c:860 debug_vm_pgtable+0x940/0xa54 WARN_ON(!pmd_present(pmd_mkinvalid(pmd_mkhuge(pmd)))) This patch (of 4): This adds new tests validating arch page table helpers for these following core memory features. These tests create and test specific mapping types at various page table levels. 1. SPECIAL mapping 2. PROTNONE mapping 3. DEVMAP mapping 4. SOFTDIRTY mapping 5. SWAP mapping 6. MIGRATION mapping 7. HUGETLB mapping 8. THP mapping Suggested-by: Catalin Marinas <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Tested-by: Vineet Gupta <[email protected]> [arc] Reviewed-by: Zi Yan <[email protected]> Cc: Mike Rapoport <[email protected]> Cc: Vineet Gupta <[email protected]> Cc: Catalin Marinas <[email protected]> Cc: Will Deacon <[email protected]> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <[email protected]> Cc: Paul Mackerras <[email protected]> Cc: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]> Cc: Heiko Carstens <[email protected]> Cc: Vasily Gorbik <[email protected]> Cc: Christian Borntraeger <[email protected]> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Cc: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]> Cc: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <[email protected]> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <[email protected]> Cc: Paul Walmsley <[email protected]> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <[email protected]> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <[email protected]> Cc: Mike Rapoport <[email protected]> Cc: Steven Price <[email protected]> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
2020-07-16mm/debug_vm_pgtable: Remove uninitialized_var() usageKees Cook1-1/+1
Using uninitialized_var() is dangerous as it papers over real bugs[1] (or can in the future), and suppresses unrelated compiler warnings (e.g. "unused variable"). If the compiler thinks it is uninitialized, either simply initialize the variable or make compiler changes. As a precursor to removing[2] this[3] macro[4], just initialize this variable to NULL. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/[email protected]/ [2] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CA+55aFw+Vbj0i=1TGqCR5vQkCzWJ0QxK6CernOU6eedsudAixw@mail.gmail.com/ [3] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CA+55aFwgbgqhbp1fkxvRKEpzyR5J8n1vKT1VZdz9knmPuXhOeg@mail.gmail.com/ [4] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CA+55aFz2500WfbKXAx8s67wrm9=yVJu65TpLgN_ybYNv0VEOKA@mail.gmail.com/ Fixes: 399145f9eb6c ("mm/debug: add tests validating architecture page table helpers") Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <[email protected]>
2020-06-26mm/debug_vm_pgtable: fix build failure with powerpc 8xxChristophe Leroy1-2/+2
Since commit 9e343b467c70 ("READ_ONCE: Enforce atomicity for {READ,WRITE}_ONCE() memory accesses"), READ_ONCE() cannot be used anymore to read complex page table entries. This leads to: CC mm/debug_vm_pgtable.o In file included from ./include/asm-generic/bug.h:5, from ./arch/powerpc/include/asm/bug.h:109, from ./include/linux/bug.h:5, from ./include/linux/mmdebug.h:5, from ./include/linux/gfp.h:5, from mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c:13: In function 'pte_clear_tests', inlined from 'debug_vm_pgtable' at mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c:363:2: ./include/linux/compiler.h:392:38: error: Unsupported access size for {READ,WRITE}_ONCE(). mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c:249:14: note: in expansion of macro 'READ_ONCE' 249 | pte_t pte = READ_ONCE(*ptep); | ^~~~~~~~~ make[2]: *** [mm/debug_vm_pgtable.o] Error 1 Fix it by using the recently added ptep_get() helper. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/6ca8c972e6c920dc4ae0d4affbed9703afa4d010.1592490570.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu Fixes: 9e343b467c70 ("READ_ONCE: Enforce atomicity for {READ,WRITE}_ONCE() memory accesses") Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <[email protected]> Acked-by: Will Deacon <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <[email protected]> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <[email protected]> Cc: Paul Mackerras <[email protected]> Cc: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]> Cc: "Peter Zijlstra (Intel)" <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
2020-06-10mm/debug_vm_pgtable: fix kernel crash by checking for THP supportAneesh Kumar K.V1-0/+6
Architectures can have CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE enabled but no THP support enabled based on platforms. For ex: with 4K PAGE_SIZE ppc64 supports THP only with radix translation. This results in below crash when running with hash translation and 4K PAGE_SIZE. kernel BUG at arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/hash-4k.h:140! cpu 0x61: Vector: 700 (Program Check) at [c000000ff948f860] pc: debug_vm_pgtable+0x480/0x8b0 lr: debug_vm_pgtable+0x474/0x8b0 ... debug_vm_pgtable+0x374/0x8b0 (unreliable) do_one_initcall+0x98/0x4f0 kernel_init_freeable+0x330/0x3fc kernel_init+0x24/0x148 Check for THP support correctly Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Fixes: 399145f9eb6c ("mm/debug: add tests validating architecture page table helpers") Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
2020-06-09mm: don't include asm/pgtable.h if linux/mm.h is already includedMike Rapoport1-1/+0
Patch series "mm: consolidate definitions of page table accessors", v2. The low level page table accessors (pXY_index(), pXY_offset()) are duplicated across all architectures and sometimes more than once. For instance, we have 31 definition of pgd_offset() for 25 supported architectures. Most of these definitions are actually identical and typically it boils down to, e.g. static inline unsigned long pmd_index(unsigned long address) { return (address >> PMD_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PMD - 1); } static inline pmd_t *pmd_offset(pud_t *pud, unsigned long address) { return (pmd_t *)pud_page_vaddr(*pud) + pmd_index(address); } These definitions can be shared among 90% of the arches provided XYZ_SHIFT, PTRS_PER_XYZ and xyz_page_vaddr() are defined. For architectures that really need a custom version there is always possibility to override the generic version with the usual ifdefs magic. These patches introduce include/linux/pgtable.h that replaces include/asm-generic/pgtable.h and add the definitions of the page table accessors to the new header. This patch (of 12): The linux/mm.h header includes <asm/pgtable.h> to allow inlining of the functions involving page table manipulations, e.g. pte_alloc() and pmd_alloc(). So, there is no point to explicitly include <asm/pgtable.h> in the files that include <linux/mm.h>. The include statements in such cases are remove with a simple loop: for f in $(git grep -l "include <linux/mm.h>") ; do sed -i -e '/include <asm\/pgtable.h>/ d' $f done Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <[email protected]> Cc: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]> Cc: Brian Cain <[email protected]> Cc: Catalin Marinas <[email protected]> Cc: Chris Zankel <[email protected]> Cc: "David S. Miller" <[email protected]> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <[email protected]> Cc: Greentime Hu <[email protected]> Cc: Greg Ungerer <[email protected]> Cc: Guan Xuetao <[email protected]> Cc: Guo Ren <[email protected]> Cc: Heiko Carstens <[email protected]> Cc: Helge Deller <[email protected]> Cc: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]> Cc: Ley Foon Tan <[email protected]> Cc: Mark Salter <[email protected]> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <[email protected]> Cc: Matt Turner <[email protected]> Cc: Max Filippov <[email protected]> Cc: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]> Cc: Michal Simek <[email protected]> Cc: Mike Rapoport <[email protected]> Cc: Nick Hu <[email protected]> Cc: Paul Walmsley <[email protected]> Cc: Richard Weinberger <[email protected]> Cc: Rich Felker <[email protected]> Cc: Russell King <[email protected]> Cc: Stafford Horne <[email protected]> Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <[email protected]> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Cc: Tony Luck <[email protected]> Cc: Vincent Chen <[email protected]> Cc: Vineet Gupta <[email protected]> Cc: Will Deacon <[email protected]> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <[email protected]> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
2020-06-04mm/debug: add tests validating architecture page table helpersAnshuman Khandual1-0/+382
This adds tests which will validate architecture page table helpers and other accessors in their compliance with expected generic MM semantics. This will help various architectures in validating changes to existing page table helpers or addition of new ones. This test covers basic page table entry transformations including but not limited to old, young, dirty, clean, write, write protect etc at various level along with populating intermediate entries with next page table page and validating them. Test page table pages are allocated from system memory with required size and alignments. The mapped pfns at page table levels are derived from a real pfn representing a valid kernel text symbol. This test gets called via late_initcall(). This test gets built and run when CONFIG_DEBUG_VM_PGTABLE is selected. Any architecture, which is willing to subscribe this test will need to select ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_VM_PGTABLE. For now this is limited to arc, arm64, x86, s390 and powerpc platforms where the test is known to build and run successfully Going forward, other architectures too can subscribe the test after fixing any build or runtime problems with their page table helpers. Folks interested in making sure that a given platform's page table helpers conform to expected generic MM semantics should enable the above config which will just trigger this test during boot. Any non conformity here will be reported as an warning which would need to be fixed. This test will help catch any changes to the agreed upon semantics expected from generic MM and enable platforms to accommodate it thereafter. [[email protected]: v17] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] [[email protected]: v18] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Suggested-by: Catalin Marinas <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Qian Cai <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Tested-by: Gerald Schaefer <[email protected]> [s390] Tested-by: Christophe Leroy <[email protected]> [ppc32] Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]> Cc: Mike Rapoport <[email protected]> Cc: Vineet Gupta <[email protected]> Cc: Catalin Marinas <[email protected]> Cc: Will Deacon <[email protected]> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <[email protected]> Cc: Paul Mackerras <[email protected]> Cc: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]> Cc: Heiko Carstens <[email protected]> Cc: Vasily Gorbik <[email protected]> Cc: Christian Borntraeger <[email protected]> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Cc: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]> Cc: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <[email protected]> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <[email protected]> Cc: Paul Walmsley <[email protected]> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <[email protected]> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>