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2023-02-07Merge tag 'trace-v6.2-rc6' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-3/+0
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace Pull tracing fix from Steven Rostedt: "Fix regression in poll() and select() With the fix that made poll() and select() block if read would block caused a slight regression in rasdaemon, as it needed that kind of behavior. Add a way to make that behavior come back by writing zero into the 'buffer_percentage', which means to never block on read" * tag 'trace-v6.2-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace: tracing: Fix poll() and select() do not work on per_cpu trace_pipe and trace_pipe_raw
2023-02-06cpuset: Call set_cpus_allowed_ptr() with appropriate mask for taskWill Deacon1-7/+11
set_cpus_allowed_ptr() will fail with -EINVAL if the requested affinity mask is not a subset of the task_cpu_possible_mask() for the task being updated. Consequently, on a heterogeneous system with cpusets spanning the different CPU types, updates to the cgroup hierarchy can silently fail to update task affinities when the effective affinity mask for the cpuset is expanded. For example, consider an arm64 system with 4 CPUs, where CPUs 2-3 are the only cores capable of executing 32-bit tasks. Attaching a 32-bit task to a cpuset containing CPUs 0-2 will correctly affine the task to CPU 2. Extending the cpuset to CPUs 0-3, however, will fail to extend the affinity mask of the 32-bit task because update_tasks_cpumask() will pass the full 0-3 mask to set_cpus_allowed_ptr(). Extend update_tasks_cpumask() to take a temporary 'cpumask' paramater and use it to mask the 'effective_cpus' mask with the possible mask for each task being updated. Fixes: 431c69fac05b ("cpuset: Honour task_cpu_possible_mask() in guarantee_online_cpus()") Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <[email protected]> Acked-by: Waiman Long <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <[email protected]>
2023-02-06cgroup/cpuset: Don't filter offline CPUs in cpuset_cpus_allowed() for top ↵Waiman Long1-2/+25
cpuset tasks Since commit 8f9ea86fdf99 ("sched: Always preserve the user requested cpumask"), relax_compatible_cpus_allowed_ptr() is calling __sched_setaffinity() unconditionally. This helps to expose a bug in the current cpuset hotplug code where the cpumasks of the tasks in the top cpuset are not updated at all when some CPUs become online or offline. It is likely caused by the fact that some of the tasks in the top cpuset, like percpu kthreads, cannot have their cpu affinity changed. One way to reproduce this as suggested by Peter is: - boot machine - offline all CPUs except one - taskset -p ffffffff $$ - online all CPUs Fix this by allowing cpuset_cpus_allowed() to return a wider mask that includes offline CPUs for those tasks that are in the top cpuset. For tasks not in the top cpuset, the old rule applies and only online CPUs will be returned in the mask since hotplug events will update their cpumasks accordingly. Fixes: 8f9ea86fdf99 ("sched: Always preserve the user requested cpumask") Reported-by: Will Deacon <[email protected]> Originally-from: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <[email protected]> Tested-by: Will Deacon <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <[email protected]>
2023-02-05Merge tag 'char-misc-6.2-rc7' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-1/+1
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc Pull char/misc driver fixes from Greg KH: "Here are a number of small char/misc/whatever driver fixes. They include: - IIO driver fixes for some reported problems - nvmem driver fixes - fpga driver fixes - debugfs memory leak fix in the hv_balloon and irqdomain code (irqdomain change was acked by the maintainer) All have been in linux-next with no reported problems" * tag 'char-misc-6.2-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc: (33 commits) kernel/irq/irqdomain.c: fix memory leak with using debugfs_lookup() HV: hv_balloon: fix memory leak with using debugfs_lookup() nvmem: qcom-spmi-sdam: fix module autoloading nvmem: core: fix return value nvmem: core: fix cell removal on error nvmem: core: fix device node refcounting nvmem: core: fix registration vs use race nvmem: core: fix cleanup after dev_set_name() nvmem: core: remove nvmem_config wp_gpio nvmem: core: initialise nvmem->id early nvmem: sunxi_sid: Always use 32-bit MMIO reads nvmem: brcm_nvram: Add check for kzalloc iio: imu: fxos8700: fix MAGN sensor scale and unit iio: imu: fxos8700: remove definition FXOS8700_CTRL_ODR_MIN iio: imu: fxos8700: fix failed initialization ODR mode assignment iio: imu: fxos8700: fix incorrect ODR mode readback iio: light: cm32181: Fix PM support on system with 2 I2C resources iio: hid: fix the retval in gyro_3d_capture_sample iio: hid: fix the retval in accel_3d_capture_sample iio: imu: st_lsm6dsx: fix build when CONFIG_IIO_TRIGGERED_BUFFER=m ...
2023-02-05Merge tag 'perf_urgent_for_v6.2_rc7' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-22/+17
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull perf fix from Borislav Petkov: - Lock the proper critical section when dealing with perf event context * tag 'perf_urgent_for_v6.2_rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: perf: Fix perf_event_pmu_context serialization
2023-02-03kernel/irq/irqdomain.c: fix memory leak with using debugfs_lookup()Greg Kroah-Hartman1-1/+1
When calling debugfs_lookup() the result must have dput() called on it, otherwise the memory will leak over time. To make things simpler, just call debugfs_lookup_and_remove() instead which handles all of the logic at once. Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Cc: stable <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
2023-02-02Merge tag 'net-6.2-rc7' of ↵Linus Torvalds5-12/+23
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net Pull networking fixes from Jakub Kicinski: "Including fixes from bpf, can and netfilter. Current release - regressions: - phy: fix null-deref in phy_attach_direct - mac802154: fix possible double free upon parsing error Previous releases - regressions: - bpf: preserve reg parent/live fields when copying range info, prevent mis-verification of programs as safe - ip6: fix GRE tunnels not generating IPv6 link local addresses - phy: dp83822: fix null-deref on DP83825/DP83826 devices - sctp: do not check hb_timer.expires when resetting hb_timer - eth: mtk_sock: fix SGMII configuration after phylink conversion Previous releases - always broken: - eth: xdp: execute xdp_do_flush() before napi_complete_done() - skb: do not mix page pool and page referenced frags in GRO - bpf: - fix a possible task gone issue with bpf_send_signal[_thread]() - fix an off-by-one bug in bpf_mem_cache_idx() to select the right cache - add missing btf_put to register_btf_id_dtor_kfuncs - sockmap: fon't let sock_map_{close,destroy,unhash} call itself - gso: fix null-deref in skb_segment_list() - mctp: purge receive queues on sk destruction - fix UaF caused by accept on already connected socket in exotic socket families - tls: don't treat list head as an entry in tls_is_tx_ready() - netfilter: br_netfilter: disable sabotage_in hook after first suppression - wwan: t7xx: fix runtime PM implementation Misc: - MAINTAINERS: spring cleanup of networking maintainers" * tag 'net-6.2-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (65 commits) mtk_sgmii: enable PCS polling to allow SFP work net: mediatek: sgmii: fix duplex configuration net: mediatek: sgmii: ensure the SGMII PHY is powered down on configuration MAINTAINERS: update SCTP maintainers MAINTAINERS: ipv6: retire Hideaki Yoshifuji mailmap: add John Crispin's entry MAINTAINERS: bonding: move Veaceslav Falico to CREDITS net: openvswitch: fix flow memory leak in ovs_flow_cmd_new net: ethernet: mtk_eth_soc: disable hardware DSA untagging for second MAC virtio-net: Keep stop() to follow mirror sequence of open() selftests: net: udpgso_bench_tx: Cater for pending datagrams zerocopy benchmarking selftests: net: udpgso_bench: Fix racing bug between the rx/tx programs selftests: net: udpgso_bench_rx/tx: Stop when wrong CLI args are provided selftests: net: udpgso_bench_rx: Fix 'used uninitialized' compiler warning can: mcp251xfd: mcp251xfd_ring_set_ringparam(): assign missing tx_obj_num_coalesce_irq can: isotp: split tx timer into transmission and timeout can: isotp: handle wait_event_interruptible() return values can: raw: fix CAN FD frame transmissions over CAN XL devices can: j1939: fix errant WARN_ON_ONCE in j1939_session_deactivate hv_netvsc: Fix missed pagebuf entries in netvsc_dma_map/unmap() ...
2023-02-02tracing: Fix poll() and select() do not work on per_cpu trace_pipe and ↵Shiju Jose1-3/+0
trace_pipe_raw poll() and select() on per_cpu trace_pipe and trace_pipe_raw do not work since kernel 6.1-rc6. This issue is seen after the commit 42fb0a1e84ff525ebe560e2baf9451ab69127e2b ("tracing/ring-buffer: Have polling block on watermark"). This issue is firstly detected and reported, when testing the CXL error events in the rasdaemon and also erified using the test application for poll() and select(). This issue occurs for the per_cpu case, when calling the ring_buffer_poll_wait(), in kernel/trace/ring_buffer.c, with the buffer_percent > 0 and then wait until the percentage of pages are available. The default value set for the buffer_percent is 50 in the kernel/trace/trace.c. As a fix, allow userspace application could set buffer_percent as 0 through the buffer_percent_fops, so that the task will wake up as soon as data is added to any of the specific cpu buffer. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/[email protected] Cc: <[email protected]> Cc: <[email protected]> Cc: <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Fixes: 42fb0a1e84ff5 ("tracing/ring-buffer: Have polling block on watermark") Signed-off-by: Shiju Jose <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <[email protected]>
2023-01-31cgroup/cpuset: Fix wrong check in update_parent_subparts_cpumask()Waiman Long1-1/+2
It was found that the check to see if a partition could use up all the cpus from the parent cpuset in update_parent_subparts_cpumask() was incorrect. As a result, it is possible to leave parent with no effective cpu left even if there are tasks in the parent cpuset. This can lead to system panic as reported in [1]. Fix this probem by updating the check to fail the enabling the partition if parent's effective_cpus is a subset of the child's cpus_allowed. Also record the error code when an error happens in update_prstate() and add a test case where parent partition and child have the same cpu list and parent has task. Enabling partition in the child will fail in this case. [1] https://www.spinics.net/lists/cgroups/msg36254.html Fixes: f0af1bfc27b5 ("cgroup/cpuset: Relax constraints to partition & cpus changes") Cc: [email protected] # v6.1 Reported-by: Srinivas Pandruvada <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <[email protected]>
2023-01-31perf: Fix perf_event_pmu_context serializationJames Clark1-22/+17
Syzkaller triggered a WARN in put_pmu_ctx(). WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 2245 at kernel/events/core.c:4925 put_pmu_ctx+0x1f0/0x278 This is because there is no locking around the access of "if (!epc->ctx)" in find_get_pmu_context() and when it is set to NULL in put_pmu_ctx(). The decrement of the reference count in put_pmu_ctx() also happens outside of the spinlock, leading to the possibility of this order of events, and the context being cleared in put_pmu_ctx(), after its refcount is non zero: CPU0 CPU1 find_get_pmu_context() if (!epc->ctx) == false put_pmu_ctx() atomic_dec_and_test(&epc->refcount) == true epc->refcount == 0 atomic_inc(&epc->refcount); epc->refcount == 1 list_del_init(&epc->pmu_ctx_entry); epc->ctx = NULL; Another issue is that WARN_ON for no active PMU events in put_pmu_ctx() is outside of the lock. If the perf_event_pmu_context is an embedded one, even after clearing it, it won't be deleted and can be re-used. So the warning can trigger. For this reason it also needs to be moved inside the lock. The above warning is very quick to trigger on Arm by running these two commands at the same time: while true; do perf record -- ls; done while true; do perf record -- ls; done [peterz: atomic_dec_and_raw_lock*()] Fixes: bd2756811766 ("perf: Rewrite core context handling") Reported-by: [email protected] Signed-off-by: James Clark <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Ravi Bangoria <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
2023-01-29Merge tag 'irq_urgent_for_v6.2_rc6' of ↵Linus Torvalds2-2/+6
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull irq fix from Borislav Petkov: - Cleanup the firmware node for the new IRQ MSI domain properly, to avoid leaking memory * tag 'irq_urgent_for_v6.2_rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: genirq/msi: Free the fwnode created by msi_create_device_irq_domain()
2023-01-27Merge tag 'for-netdev' of ↵Jakub Kicinski5-12/+23
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf Daniel Borkmann says: ==================== bpf 2023-01-27 We've added 10 non-merge commits during the last 9 day(s) which contain a total of 10 files changed, 170 insertions(+), 59 deletions(-). The main changes are: 1) Fix preservation of register's parent/live fields when copying range-info, from Eduard Zingerman. 2) Fix an off-by-one bug in bpf_mem_cache_idx() to select the right cache, from Hou Tao. 3) Fix stack overflow from infinite recursion in sock_map_close(), from Jakub Sitnicki. 4) Fix missing btf_put() in register_btf_id_dtor_kfuncs()'s error path, from Jiri Olsa. 5) Fix a splat from bpf_setsockopt() via lsm_cgroup/socket_sock_rcv_skb, from Kui-Feng Lee. 6) Fix bpf_send_signal[_thread]() helpers to hold a reference on the task, from Yonghong Song. * tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf: bpf: Fix the kernel crash caused by bpf_setsockopt(). selftests/bpf: Cover listener cloning with progs attached to sockmap selftests/bpf: Pass BPF skeleton to sockmap_listen ops tests bpf, sockmap: Check for any of tcp_bpf_prots when cloning a listener bpf, sockmap: Don't let sock_map_{close,destroy,unhash} call itself bpf: Add missing btf_put to register_btf_id_dtor_kfuncs selftests/bpf: Verify copy_register_state() preserves parent/live fields bpf: Fix to preserve reg parent/live fields when copying range info bpf: Fix a possible task gone issue with bpf_send_signal[_thread]() helpers bpf: Fix off-by-one error in bpf_mem_cache_idx() ==================== Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
2023-01-27Merge tag 'trace-v6.2-rc5' of ↵Linus Torvalds9-15/+39
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt: - Fix filter memory leak by calling ftrace_free_filter() - Initialize trace_printk() earlier so that ftrace_dump_on_oops shows data on early crashes. - Update the outdated instructions in scripts/tracing/ftrace-bisect.sh - Add lockdep_is_held() to fix lockdep warning - Add allocation failure check in create_hist_field() - Don't initialize pointer that gets set right away in enabled_monitors_write() - Update MAINTAINER entries - Fix help messages in Kconfigs - Fix kernel-doc header for update_preds() * tag 'trace-v6.2-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace: bootconfig: Update MAINTAINERS file to add tree and mailing list rv: remove redundant initialization of pointer ptr ftrace: Maintain samples/ftrace tracing/filter: fix kernel-doc warnings lib: Kconfig: fix spellos trace_events_hist: add check for return value of 'create_hist_field' tracing/osnoise: Use built-in RCU list checking tracing: Kconfig: Fix spelling/grammar/punctuation ftrace/scripts: Update the instructions for ftrace-bisect.sh tracing: Make sure trace_printk() can output as soon as it can be used ftrace: Export ftrace_free_filter() to modules
2023-01-26bpf: Fix the kernel crash caused by bpf_setsockopt().Kui-Feng Lee1-1/+0
The kernel crash was caused by a BPF program attached to the "lsm_cgroup/socket_sock_rcv_skb" hook, which performed a call to `bpf_setsockopt()` in order to set the TCP_NODELAY flag as an example. Flags like TCP_NODELAY can prompt the kernel to flush a socket's outgoing queue, and this hook "lsm_cgroup/socket_sock_rcv_skb" is frequently triggered by softirqs. The issue was that in certain circumstances, when `tcp_write_xmit()` was called to flush the queue, it would also allow BH (bottom-half) to run. This could lead to our program attempting to flush the same socket recursively, which caused a `skbuff` to be unlinked twice. `security_sock_rcv_skb()` is triggered by `tcp_filter()`. This occurs before the sock ownership is checked in `tcp_v4_rcv()`. Consequently, if a bpf program runs on `security_sock_rcv_skb()` while under softirq conditions, it may not possess the lock needed for `bpf_setsockopt()`, thus presenting an issue. The patch fixes this issue by ensuring that a BPF program attached to the "lsm_cgroup/socket_sock_rcv_skb" hook is not allowed to call `bpf_setsockopt()`. The differences from v1 are - changing commit log to explain holding the lock of the sock, - emphasizing that TCP_NODELAY is not the only flag, and - adding the fixes tag. v1: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]/ Signed-off-by: Kui-Feng Lee <[email protected]> Fixes: 9113d7e48e91 ("bpf: expose bpf_{g,s}etsockopt to lsm cgroup") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <[email protected]>
2023-01-25rv: remove redundant initialization of pointer ptrColin Ian King1-1/+1
The pointer ptr is being initialized with a value that is never read, it is being updated later on a call to strim. Remove the extraneous initialization. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Cc: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <[email protected]> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <[email protected]>
2023-01-25tracing/filter: fix kernel-doc warningsRandy Dunlap1-4/+4
Use the 'struct' keyword for a struct's kernel-doc notation and use the correct function parameter name to eliminate kernel-doc warnings: kernel/trace/trace_events_filter.c:136: warning: cannot understand function prototype: 'struct prog_entry ' kerne/trace/trace_events_filter.c:155: warning: Excess function parameter 'when_to_branch' description in 'update_preds' Also correct some trivial punctuation problems. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <[email protected]>
2023-01-24trace_events_hist: add check for return value of 'create_hist_field'Natalia Petrova1-0/+2
Function 'create_hist_field' is called recursively at trace_events_hist.c:1954 and can return NULL-value that's why we have to check it to avoid null pointer dereference. Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with SVACE. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Cc: [email protected] Fixes: 30350d65ac56 ("tracing: Add variable support to hist triggers") Signed-off-by: Natalia Petrova <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <[email protected]>
2023-01-24tracing/osnoise: Use built-in RCU list checkingChuang Wang1-3/+2
list_for_each_entry_rcu() has built-in RCU and lock checking. Pass cond argument to list_for_each_entry_rcu() to silence false lockdep warning when CONFIG_PROVE_RCU_LIST is enabled. Execute as follow: [tracing]# echo osnoise > current_tracer [tracing]# echo 1 > tracing_on [tracing]# echo 0 > tracing_on The trace_types_lock is held when osnoise_tracer_stop() or timerlat_tracer_stop() are called in the non-RCU read side section. So, pass lockdep_is_held(&trace_types_lock) to silence false lockdep warning. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <[email protected]> Fixes: dae181349f1e ("tracing/osnoise: Support a list of trace_array *tr") Acked-by: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Chuang Wang <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <[email protected]>
2023-01-24module: Don't wait for GOING modulesPetr Pavlu1-5/+21
During a system boot, it can happen that the kernel receives a burst of requests to insert the same module but loading it eventually fails during its init call. For instance, udev can make a request to insert a frequency module for each individual CPU when another frequency module is already loaded which causes the init function of the new module to return an error. Since commit 6e6de3dee51a ("kernel/module.c: Only return -EEXIST for modules that have finished loading"), the kernel waits for modules in MODULE_STATE_GOING state to finish unloading before making another attempt to load the same module. This creates unnecessary work in the described scenario and delays the boot. In the worst case, it can prevent udev from loading drivers for other devices and might cause timeouts of services waiting on them and subsequently a failed boot. This patch attempts a different solution for the problem 6e6de3dee51a was trying to solve. Rather than waiting for the unloading to complete, it returns a different error code (-EBUSY) for modules in the GOING state. This should avoid the error situation that was described in 6e6de3dee51a (user space attempting to load a dependent module because the -EEXIST error code would suggest to user space that the first module had been loaded successfully), while avoiding the delay situation too. This has been tested on linux-next since December 2022 and passes all kmod selftests except test 0009 with module compression enabled but it has been confirmed that this issue has existed and has gone unnoticed since prior to this commit and can also be reproduced without module compression with a simple usleep(5000000) on tools/modprobe.c [0]. These failures are caused by hitting the kernel mod_concurrent_max and can happen either due to a self inflicted kernel module auto-loead DoS somehow or on a system with large CPU count and each CPU count incorrectly triggering many module auto-loads. Both of those issues need to be fixed in-kernel. [0] https://lore.kernel.org/all/Y9A4fiobL6IHp%2F%[email protected]/ Fixes: 6e6de3dee51a ("kernel/module.c: Only return -EEXIST for modules that have finished loading") Co-developed-by: Martin Wilck <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Martin Wilck <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Petr Pavlu <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <[email protected]> [mcgrof: enhance commit log with testing and kmod test result interpretation ] Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <[email protected]>
2023-01-24tracing: Kconfig: Fix spelling/grammar/punctuationRandy Dunlap1-4/+4
Fix some editorial nits in trace Kconfig. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <[email protected]>
2023-01-24tracing: Make sure trace_printk() can output as soon as it can be usedSteven Rostedt (Google)3-2/+4
Currently trace_printk() can be used as soon as early_trace_init() is called from start_kernel(). But if a crash happens, and "ftrace_dump_on_oops" is set on the kernel command line, all you get will be: [ 0.456075] <idle>-0 0dN.2. 347519us : Unknown type 6 [ 0.456075] <idle>-0 0dN.2. 353141us : Unknown type 6 [ 0.456075] <idle>-0 0dN.2. 358684us : Unknown type 6 This is because the trace_printk() event (type 6) hasn't been registered yet. That gets done via an early_initcall(), which may be early, but not early enough. Instead of registering the trace_printk() event (and other ftrace events, which are not trace events) via an early_initcall(), have them registered at the same time that trace_printk() can be used. This way, if there is a crash before early_initcall(), then the trace_printk()s will actually be useful. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Cc: [email protected] Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <[email protected]> Fixes: e725c731e3bb1 ("tracing: Split tracing initialization into two for early initialization") Reported-by: "Joel Fernandes (Google)" <[email protected]> Tested-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <[email protected]>
2023-01-24ftrace: Export ftrace_free_filter() to modulesMark Rutland1-1/+22
Setting filters on an ftrace ops results in some memory being allocated for the filter hashes, which must be freed before the ops can be freed. This can be done by removing every individual element of the hash by calling ftrace_set_filter_ip() or ftrace_set_filter_ips() with `remove` set, but this is somewhat error prone as it's easy to forget to remove an element. Make it easier to clean this up by exporting ftrace_free_filter(), which can be used to clean up all of the filter hashes after an ftrace_ops has been unregistered. Using this, fix the ftrace-direct* samples to free hashes prior to being unloaded. All other code either removes individual filters explicitly or is built-in and already calls ftrace_free_filter(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Cc: [email protected] Cc: Florent Revest <[email protected]> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <[email protected]> Fixes: e1067a07cfbc ("ftrace/samples: Add module to test multi direct modify interface") Fixes: 5fae941b9a6f ("ftrace/samples: Add multi direct interface test module") Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <[email protected]>
2023-01-22Merge tag 'sched_urgent_for_v6.2_rc6' of ↵Linus Torvalds2-23/+35
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull scheduler fixes from Borislav Petkov: - Make sure the scheduler doesn't use stale frequency scaling values when latter get disabled due to a value error - Fix a NULL pointer access on UP configs - Use the proper locking when updating CPU capacity * tag 'sched_urgent_for_v6.2_rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/aperfmperf: Erase stale arch_freq_scale values when disabling frequency invariance readings sched/core: Fix NULL pointer access fault in sched_setaffinity() with non-SMP configs sched/fair: Fixes for capacity inversion detection sched/uclamp: Fix a uninitialized variable warnings
2023-01-21Merge tag 'driver-core-6.2-rc5' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-0/+2
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core Pull driver core fixes from Greg KH: "Here are three small driver and kernel core fixes for 6.2-rc5. They include: - potential gadget fixup in do_prlimit - device property refcount leak fix - test_async_probe bugfix for reported problem" * tag 'driver-core-6.2-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: prlimit: do_prlimit needs to have a speculation check driver core: Fix test_async_probe_init saves device in wrong array device property: fix of node refcount leak in fwnode_graph_get_next_endpoint()
2023-01-21Merge tag 'kbuild-fixes-v6.2-3' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-0/+2
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild Pull Kbuild fixes from Masahiro Yamada: - Hide LDFLAGS_vmlinux from decompressor Makefiles to fix error messages when GNU Make 4.4 is used. - Fix 'make modules' build error when CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF_MODULES=y. - Fix warnings emitted by GNU Make 4.4 in scripts/kconfig/Makefile. - Support GNU Make 4.4 for scripts/jobserver-exec. - Show clearer error message when kernel/gen_kheaders.sh fails due to missing cpio. * tag 'kbuild-fixes-v6.2-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: kheaders: explicitly validate existence of cpio command scripts: support GNU make 4.4 in jobserver-exec kconfig: Update all declared targets scripts: rpm: make clear that mkspec script contains 4.13 feature init/Kconfig: fix LOCALVERSION_AUTO help text kbuild: fix 'make modules' error when CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF_MODULES=y kbuild: export top-level LDFLAGS_vmlinux only to scripts/Makefile.vmlinux init/version-timestamp.c: remove unneeded #include <linux/version.h> docs: kbuild: remove mention to dropped $(objtree) feature
2023-01-21prlimit: do_prlimit needs to have a speculation checkGreg Kroah-Hartman1-0/+2
do_prlimit() adds the user-controlled resource value to a pointer that will subsequently be dereferenced. In order to help prevent this codepath from being used as a spectre "gadget" a barrier needs to be added after checking the range. Reported-by: Jordy Zomer <[email protected]> Tested-by: Jordy Zomer <[email protected]> Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
2023-01-20Merge tag 'net-6.2-rc5-2' of ↵Linus Torvalds5-23/+21
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net Pull networking fixes from Jakub Kicinski: "Including fixes from wireless, bluetooth, bpf and netfilter. Current release - regressions: - Revert "net: team: use IFF_NO_ADDRCONF flag to prevent ipv6 addrconf", fix nsna_ping mode of team - wifi: mt76: fix bugs in Rx queue handling and DMA mapping - eth: mlx5: - add missing mutex_unlock in error reporter - protect global IPsec ASO with a lock Current release - new code bugs: - rxrpc: fix wrong error return in rxrpc_connect_call() Previous releases - regressions: - bluetooth: hci_sync: fix use of HCI_OP_LE_READ_BUFFER_SIZE_V2 - wifi: - mac80211: fix crashes on Rx due to incorrect initialization of rx->link and rx->link_sta - mac80211: fix bugs in iTXQ conversion - Tx stalls, incorrect aggregation handling, crashes - brcmfmac: fix regression for Broadcom PCIe wifi devices - rndis_wlan: prevent buffer overflow in rndis_query_oid - netfilter: conntrack: handle tcp challenge acks during connection reuse - sched: avoid grafting on htb_destroy_class_offload when destroying - virtio-net: correctly enable callback during start_xmit, fix stalls - tcp: avoid the lookup process failing to get sk in ehash table - ipa: disable ipa interrupt during suspend - eth: stmmac: enable all safety features by default Previous releases - always broken: - bpf: - fix pointer-leak due to insufficient speculative store bypass mitigation (Spectre v4) - skip task with pid=1 in send_signal_common() to avoid a splat - fix BPF program ID information in BPF_AUDIT_UNLOAD as well as PERF_BPF_EVENT_PROG_UNLOAD events - fix potential deadlock in htab_lock_bucket from same bucket index but different map_locked index - bluetooth: - fix a buffer overflow in mgmt_mesh_add() - hci_qca: fix driver shutdown on closed serdev - ISO: fix possible circular locking dependency - CIS: hci_event: fix invalid wait context - wifi: brcmfmac: fixes for survey dump handling - mptcp: explicitly specify sock family at subflow creation time - netfilter: nft_payload: incorrect arithmetics when fetching VLAN header bits - tcp: fix rate_app_limited to default to 1 - l2tp: close all race conditions in l2tp_tunnel_register() - eth: mlx5: fixes for QoS config and eswitch configuration - eth: enetc: avoid deadlock in enetc_tx_onestep_tstamp() - eth: stmmac: fix invalid call to mdiobus_get_phy() Misc: - ethtool: add netlink attr in rss get reply only if the value is not empty" * tag 'net-6.2-rc5-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (88 commits) Revert "Merge branch 'octeontx2-af-CPT'" tcp: fix rate_app_limited to default to 1 bnxt: Do not read past the end of test names net: stmmac: enable all safety features by default octeontx2-af: add mbox to return CPT_AF_FLT_INT info octeontx2-af: update cpt lf alloc mailbox octeontx2-af: restore rxc conf after teardown sequence octeontx2-af: optimize cpt pf identification octeontx2-af: modify FLR sequence for CPT octeontx2-af: add mbox for CPT LF reset octeontx2-af: recover CPT engine when it gets fault net: dsa: microchip: ksz9477: port map correction in ALU table entry register selftests/net: toeplitz: fix race on tpacket_v3 block close net/ulp: use consistent error code when blocking ULP octeontx2-pf: Fix the use of GFP_KERNEL in atomic context on rt tcp: avoid the lookup process failing to get sk in ehash table Revert "net: team: use IFF_NO_ADDRCONF flag to prevent ipv6 addrconf" MAINTAINERS: add networking entries for Willem net: sched: gred: prevent races when adding offloads to stats l2tp: prevent lockdep issue in l2tp_tunnel_register() ...
2023-01-20bpf: Add missing btf_put to register_btf_id_dtor_kfuncsJiri Olsa1-2/+2
We take the BTF reference before we register dtors and we need to put it back when it's done. We probably won't se a problem with kernel BTF, but module BTF would stay loaded (because of the extra ref) even when its module is removed. Cc: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <[email protected]> Fixes: 5ce937d613a4 ("bpf: Populate pairs of btf_id and destructor kfunc in btf") Acked-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]>
2023-01-19bpf: Fix to preserve reg parent/live fields when copying range infoEduard Zingerman1-7/+18
Register range information is copied in several places. The intent is to transfer range/id information from one register/stack spill to another. Currently this is done using direct register assignment, e.g.: static void find_equal_scalars(..., struct bpf_reg_state *known_reg) { ... struct bpf_reg_state *reg; ... *reg = *known_reg; ... } However, such assignments also copy the following bpf_reg_state fields: struct bpf_reg_state { ... struct bpf_reg_state *parent; ... enum bpf_reg_liveness live; ... }; Copying of these fields is accidental and incorrect, as could be demonstrated by the following example: 0: call ktime_get_ns() 1: r6 = r0 2: call ktime_get_ns() 3: r7 = r0 4: if r0 > r6 goto +1 ; r0 & r6 are unbound thus generated ; branch states are identical 5: *(u64 *)(r10 - 8) = 0xdeadbeef ; 64-bit write to fp[-8] --- checkpoint --- 6: r1 = 42 ; r1 marked as written 7: *(u8 *)(r10 - 8) = r1 ; 8-bit write, fp[-8] parent & live ; overwritten 8: r2 = *(u64 *)(r10 - 8) 9: r0 = 0 10: exit This example is unsafe because 64-bit write to fp[-8] at (5) is conditional, thus not all bytes of fp[-8] are guaranteed to be set when it is read at (8). However, currently the example passes verification. First, the execution path 1-10 is examined by verifier. Suppose that a new checkpoint is created by is_state_visited() at (6). After checkpoint creation: - r1.parent points to checkpoint.r1, - fp[-8].parent points to checkpoint.fp[-8]. At (6) the r1.live is set to REG_LIVE_WRITTEN. At (7) the fp[-8].parent is set to r1.parent and fp[-8].live is set to REG_LIVE_WRITTEN, because of the following code called in check_stack_write_fixed_off(): static void save_register_state(struct bpf_func_state *state, int spi, struct bpf_reg_state *reg, int size) { ... state->stack[spi].spilled_ptr = *reg; // <--- parent & live copied if (size == BPF_REG_SIZE) state->stack[spi].spilled_ptr.live |= REG_LIVE_WRITTEN; ... } Note the intent to mark stack spill as written only if 8 bytes are spilled to a slot, however this intent is spoiled by a 'live' field copy. At (8) the checkpoint.fp[-8] should be marked as REG_LIVE_READ but this does not happen: - fp[-8] in a current state is already marked as REG_LIVE_WRITTEN; - fp[-8].parent points to checkpoint.r1, parentage chain is used by mark_reg_read() to mark checkpoint states. At (10) the verification is finished for path 1-10 and jump 4-6 is examined. The checkpoint.fp[-8] never gets REG_LIVE_READ mark and this spill is pruned from the cached states by clean_live_states(). Hence verifier state obtained via path 1-4,6 is deemed identical to one obtained via path 1-6 and program marked as safe. Note: the example should be executed with BPF_F_TEST_STATE_FREQ flag set to force creation of intermediate verifier states. This commit revisits the locations where bpf_reg_state instances are copied and replaces the direct copies with a call to a function copy_register_state(dst, src) that preserves 'parent' and 'live' fields of the 'dst'. Fixes: 679c782de14b ("bpf/verifier: per-register parent pointers") Signed-off-by: Eduard Zingerman <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]>
2023-01-19Merge tag 'printk-for-6.2-rc5' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-0/+2
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/printk/linux Pull printk fixes from Petr Mladek: - Prevent a potential deadlock when configuring kgdb console - Fix a kernel doc warning * tag 'printk-for-6.2-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/printk/linux: kernel/printk/printk.c: Fix W=1 kernel-doc warning tty: serial: kgdboc: fix mutex locking order for configure_kgdboc()
2023-01-19Merge branch 'rework/console-list-lock' into for-linusPetr Mladek1-0/+2
2023-01-18bpf: Fix a possible task gone issue with bpf_send_signal[_thread]() helpersYonghong Song1-1/+2
In current bpf_send_signal() and bpf_send_signal_thread() helper implementation, irq_work is used to handle nmi context. Hao Sun reported in [1] that the current task at the entry of the helper might be gone during irq_work callback processing. To fix the issue, a reference is acquired for the current task before enqueuing into the irq_work so that the queued task is still available during irq_work callback processing. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]/ Fixes: 8b401f9ed244 ("bpf: implement bpf_send_signal() helper") Tested-by: Hao Sun <[email protected]> Reported-by: Hao Sun <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]>
2023-01-18bpf: Fix off-by-one error in bpf_mem_cache_idx()Hou Tao1-1/+1
According to the definition of sizes[NUM_CACHES], when the size passed to bpf_mem_cache_size() is 256, it should return 6 instead 7. Fixes: 7c8199e24fa0 ("bpf: Introduce any context BPF specific memory allocator.") Signed-off-by: Hou Tao <[email protected]> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]>
2023-01-18kheaders: explicitly validate existence of cpio commandThomas Weißschuh1-0/+2
If the cpio command is not available the error emitted by gen_kheaders.so is not clear as all output of the call to cpio is discarded: GNU make 4.4: GEN kernel/kheaders_data.tar.xz find: 'standard output': Broken pipe find: write error make[2]: *** [kernel/Makefile:157: kernel/kheaders_data.tar.xz] Error 127 make[1]: *** [scripts/Makefile.build:504: kernel] Error 2 GNU make < 4.4: GEN kernel/kheaders_data.tar.xz make[2]: *** [kernel/Makefile:157: kernel/kheaders_data.tar.xz] Error 127 make[2]: *** Waiting for unfinished jobs.... make[1]: *** [scripts/Makefile.build:504: kernel] Error 2 Add an explicit check that will trigger a clear message about the issue: CHK kernel/kheaders_data.tar.xz ./kernel/gen_kheaders.sh: line 17: type: cpio: not found The other commands executed by gen_kheaders.sh are part of a standard installation, so they are not checked. Reported-by: Amy Parker <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAPOgqxFva=tOuh1UitCSN38+28q3BNXKq19rEsVNPRzRqKqZ+g@mail.gmail.com/ Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <[email protected]>
2023-01-17Merge tag 'for-netdev' of ↵Jakub Kicinski5-23/+21
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf Daniel Borkmann says: ==================== bpf 2023-01-16 We've added 6 non-merge commits during the last 8 day(s) which contain a total of 6 files changed, 22 insertions(+), 24 deletions(-). The main changes are: 1) Mitigate a Spectre v4 leak in unprivileged BPF from speculative pointer-as-scalar type confusion, from Luis Gerhorst. 2) Fix a splat when pid 1 attaches a BPF program that attempts to send killing signal to itself, from Hao Sun. 3) Fix BPF program ID information in BPF_AUDIT_UNLOAD as well as PERF_BPF_EVENT_PROG_UNLOAD events, from Paul Moore. 4) Fix BPF verifier warning triggered from invalid kfunc call in backtrack_insn, also from Hao Sun. 5) Fix potential deadlock in htab_lock_bucket from same bucket index but different map_locked index, from Tonghao Zhang. * tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf: bpf: Fix pointer-leak due to insufficient speculative store bypass mitigation bpf: hash map, avoid deadlock with suitable hash mask bpf: remove the do_idr_lock parameter from bpf_prog_free_id() bpf: restore the ebpf program ID for BPF_AUDIT_UNLOAD and PERF_BPF_EVENT_PROG_UNLOAD bpf: Skip task with pid=1 in send_signal_common() bpf: Skip invalid kfunc call in backtrack_insn ==================== Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
2023-01-17genirq/msi: Free the fwnode created by msi_create_device_irq_domain()Jason Gunthorpe2-2/+6
msi_create_device_irq_domain() creates a firmware node for the new domain, which is never freed. kmemleak reports: unreferenced object 0xffff888120ba9a00 (size 96): comm "systemd-modules", pid 221, jiffies 4294893411 (age 635.732s) hex dump (first 32 bytes): 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 e0 19 8b 83 ff ff ff ff ................ 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 18 9a ba 20 81 88 ff ff ........... .... backtrace: [<000000008cdbc98d>] __irq_domain_alloc_fwnode+0x51/0x2b0 [<00000000c57acf9d>] msi_create_device_irq_domain+0x283/0x670 [<000000009b567982>] __pci_enable_msix_range+0x49e/0xdb0 [<0000000077cc1445>] pci_alloc_irq_vectors_affinity+0x11f/0x1c0 [<00000000532e9ef5>] mlx5_irq_table_create+0x24c/0x940 [mlx5_core] [<00000000fabd2b80>] mlx5_load+0x1fa/0x680 [mlx5_core] [<000000006bb22ae4>] mlx5_init_one+0x485/0x670 [mlx5_core] [<00000000eaa5e1ad>] probe_one+0x4c2/0x720 [mlx5_core] [<00000000df8efb43>] local_pci_probe+0xd6/0x170 [<0000000085cb9924>] pci_device_probe+0x231/0x6e0 Use the proper free operation for the firmware wnode so the name is freed during error unwind of msi_create_device_irq_domain() and also free the node in msi_remove_device_irq_domain() if it was automatically allocated. To avoid extra NULL pointer checks make irq_domain_free_fwnode() tolerant of NULL. Fixes: 27a6dea3ebaa ("genirq/msi: Provide msi_create/free_device_irq_domain()") Reported-by: Omri Barazi <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Tested-by: Kalle Valo <[email protected]> Tested-by: Leon Romanovsky <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
2023-01-16kernel/printk/printk.c: Fix W=1 kernel-doc warningAnuradha Weeraman1-0/+1
Fix W=1 kernel-doc warning: kernel/printk/printk.c: - Include function parameter in console_lock_spinning_disable_and_check() Signed-off-by: Anuradha Weeraman <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
2023-01-16tty: serial: kgdboc: fix mutex locking order for configure_kgdboc()John Ogness1-0/+1
Several mutexes are taken while setting up console serial ports. In particular, the tty_port->mutex and @console_mutex are taken: serial_pnp_probe serial8250_register_8250_port uart_add_one_port (locks tty_port->mutex) uart_configure_port register_console (locks @console_mutex) In order to synchronize kgdb's tty_find_polling_driver() with register_console(), commit 6193bc90849a ("tty: serial: kgdboc: synchronize tty_find_polling_driver() and register_console()") takes the @console_mutex. However, this leads to the following call chain (with locking): platform_probe kgdboc_probe configure_kgdboc (locks @console_mutex) tty_find_polling_driver uart_poll_init (locks tty_port->mutex) uart_set_options This is clearly deadlock potential due to the reverse lock ordering. Since uart_set_options() requires holding @console_mutex in order to serialize early initialization of the serial-console lock, take the @console_mutex in uart_poll_init() instead of configure_kgdboc(). Since configure_kgdboc() was using @console_mutex for safe traversal of the console list, change it to use the SRCU iterator instead. Add comments to uart_set_options() kerneldoc mentioning that it requires holding @console_mutex (aka the console_list_lock). Fixes: 6193bc90849a ("tty: serial: kgdboc: synchronize tty_find_polling_driver() and register_console()") Signed-off-by: John Ogness <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <[email protected]> [[email protected]: Export console_srcu_read_lock_is_held() to fix build kgdboc as a module.] Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
2023-01-16sched/core: Fix NULL pointer access fault in sched_setaffinity() with ↵Waiman Long1-2/+8
non-SMP configs The kernel commit 9a5418bc48ba ("sched/core: Use kfree_rcu() in do_set_cpus_allowed()") introduces a bug for kernels built with non-SMP configs. Calling sched_setaffinity() on such a uniprocessor kernel will cause cpumask_copy() to be called with a NULL pointer leading to general protection fault. This is not really a problem in real use cases as there aren't that many uniprocessor kernel configs in use and calling sched_setaffinity() on such a uniprocessor system doesn't make sense. Fix this problem by making sure cpumask_copy() will not be called in such a case. Fixes: 9a5418bc48ba ("sched/core: Use kfree_rcu() in do_set_cpus_allowed()") Reported-by: kernel test robot <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
2023-01-14Merge tag 'modules-6.2-rc4' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-15/+6
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mcgrof/linux Pull module fix from Luis Chamberlain: "Just one fix for modules by Nick" * tag 'modules-6.2-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mcgrof/linux: kallsyms: Fix scheduling with interrupts disabled in self-test
2023-01-13kallsyms: Fix scheduling with interrupts disabled in self-testNicholas Piggin1-15/+6
kallsyms_on_each* may schedule so must not be called with interrupts disabled. The iteration function could disable interrupts, but this also changes lookup_symbol() to match the change to the other timing code. Reported-by: Erhard F. <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/[email protected]%2F/ Reported-by: kernel test robot <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-lkp/[email protected] Fixes: 30f3bb09778d ("kallsyms: Add self-test facility") Tested-by: "Erhard F." <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <[email protected]>
2023-01-13bpf: Fix pointer-leak due to insufficient speculative store bypass mitigationLuis Gerhorst1-1/+3
To mitigate Spectre v4, 2039f26f3aca ("bpf: Fix leakage due to insufficient speculative store bypass mitigation") inserts lfence instructions after 1) initializing a stack slot and 2) spilling a pointer to the stack. However, this does not cover cases where a stack slot is first initialized with a pointer (subject to sanitization) but then overwritten with a scalar (not subject to sanitization because the slot was already initialized). In this case, the second write may be subject to speculative store bypass (SSB) creating a speculative pointer-as-scalar type confusion. This allows the program to subsequently leak the numerical pointer value using, for example, a branch-based cache side channel. To fix this, also sanitize scalars if they write a stack slot that previously contained a pointer. Assuming that pointer-spills are only generated by LLVM on register-pressure, the performance impact on most real-world BPF programs should be small. The following unprivileged BPF bytecode drafts a minimal exploit and the mitigation: [...] // r6 = 0 or 1 (skalar, unknown user input) // r7 = accessible ptr for side channel // r10 = frame pointer (fp), to be leaked // r9 = r10 # fp alias to encourage ssb *(u64 *)(r9 - 8) = r10 // fp[-8] = ptr, to be leaked // lfence added here because of pointer spill to stack. // // Ommitted: Dummy bpf_ringbuf_output() here to train alias predictor // for no r9-r10 dependency. // *(u64 *)(r10 - 8) = r6 // fp[-8] = scalar, overwrites ptr // 2039f26f3aca: no lfence added because stack slot was not STACK_INVALID, // store may be subject to SSB // // fix: also add an lfence when the slot contained a ptr // r8 = *(u64 *)(r9 - 8) // r8 = architecturally a scalar, speculatively a ptr // // leak ptr using branch-based cache side channel: r8 &= 1 // choose bit to leak if r8 == 0 goto SLOW // no mispredict // architecturally dead code if input r6 is 0, // only executes speculatively iff ptr bit is 1 r8 = *(u64 *)(r7 + 0) # encode bit in cache (0: slow, 1: fast) SLOW: [...] After running this, the program can time the access to *(r7 + 0) to determine whether the chosen pointer bit was 0 or 1. Repeat this 64 times to recover the whole address on amd64. In summary, sanitization can only be skipped if one scalar is overwritten with another scalar. Scalar-confusion due to speculative store bypass can not lead to invalid accesses because the pointer bounds deducted during verification are enforced using branchless logic. See 979d63d50c0c ("bpf: prevent out of bounds speculation on pointer arithmetic") for details. Do not make the mitigation depend on !env->allow_{uninit_stack,ptr_leaks} because speculative leaks are likely unexpected if these were enabled. For example, leaking the address to a protected log file may be acceptable while disabling the mitigation might unintentionally leak the address into the cached-state of a map that is accessible to unprivileged processes. Fixes: 2039f26f3aca ("bpf: Fix leakage due to insufficient speculative store bypass mitigation") Signed-off-by: Luis Gerhorst <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <[email protected]> Acked-by: Henriette Hofmeier <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
2023-01-13sched/fair: Fixes for capacity inversion detectionQais Yousef1-2/+11
Traversing the Perf Domains requires rcu_read_lock() to be held and is conditional on sched_energy_enabled(). Ensure right protections applied. Also skip capacity inversion detection for our own pd; which was an error. Fixes: 44c7b80bffc3 ("sched/fair: Detect capacity inversion") Reported-by: Dietmar Eggemann <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Qais Yousef (Google) <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Vincent Guittot <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
2023-01-13sched/uclamp: Fix a uninitialized variable warningsQais Yousef1-19/+16
Addresses the following warnings: > config: riscv-randconfig-m031-20221111 > compiler: riscv64-linux-gcc (GCC) 12.1.0 > > smatch warnings: > kernel/sched/fair.c:7263 find_energy_efficient_cpu() error: uninitialized symbol 'util_min'. > kernel/sched/fair.c:7263 find_energy_efficient_cpu() error: uninitialized symbol 'util_max'. Fixes: 244226035a1f ("sched/uclamp: Fix fits_capacity() check in feec()") Reported-by: kernel test robot <[email protected]> Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Qais Yousef (Google) <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Vincent Guittot <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
2023-01-12bpf: hash map, avoid deadlock with suitable hash maskTonghao Zhang1-2/+2
The deadlock still may occur while accessed in NMI and non-NMI context. Because in NMI, we still may access the same bucket but with different map_locked index. For example, on the same CPU, .max_entries = 2, we update the hash map, with key = 4, while running bpf prog in NMI nmi_handle(), to update hash map with key = 20, so it will have the same bucket index but have different map_locked index. To fix this issue, using min mask to hash again. Fixes: 20b6cc34ea74 ("bpf: Avoid hashtab deadlock with map_locked") Signed-off-by: Tonghao Zhang <[email protected]> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]> Cc: Daniel Borkmann <[email protected]> Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <[email protected]> Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <[email protected]> Cc: Song Liu <[email protected]> Cc: Yonghong Song <[email protected]> Cc: John Fastabend <[email protected]> Cc: KP Singh <[email protected]> Cc: Stanislav Fomichev <[email protected]> Cc: Hao Luo <[email protected]> Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]> Cc: Hou Tao <[email protected]> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <[email protected]> Acked-by: Hou Tao <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <[email protected]>
2023-01-12Merge tag 'timers-urgent-2023-01-12' of ↵Linus Torvalds3-10/+10
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull timer doc fixes from Ingo Molnar: - Fix various DocBook formatting errors in kernel/time/ that generated (justified) warnings during a kernel-doc build. * tag 'timers-urgent-2023-01-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: time: Fix various kernel-doc problems
2023-01-12Merge tag 'sched-urgent-2023-01-12' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-9/+60
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull scheduler fixes from Ingo Molnar: - Fix scheduler frequency invariance bug related to overly long tickless periods triggering an integer overflow and disabling the feature. - Fix use-after-free bug in dup_user_cpus_ptr(). - Fix do_set_cpus_allowed() deadlock scenarios related to calling kfree() with the pi_lock held. NOTE: the rcu_free() is the 'lazy' solution here - we looked at patches to free the structure after the pi_lock got dropped, but that looked quite a bit messier - and none of this is truly performance critical. We can revisit this if it's too lazy of a solution ... * tag 'sched-urgent-2023-01-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: sched/core: Use kfree_rcu() in do_set_cpus_allowed() sched/core: Fix use-after-free bug in dup_user_cpus_ptr() sched/core: Fix arch_scale_freq_tick() on tickless systems
2023-01-10Merge tag 'xtensa-20230110' of https://github.com/jcmvbkbc/linux-xtensaLinus Torvalds1-1/+6
Pull xtensa fixes from Max Filippov: - fix xtensa allmodconfig build broken by the kcsan test - drop unused members of struct thread_struct * tag 'xtensa-20230110' of https://github.com/jcmvbkbc/linux-xtensa: xtensa: drop unused members of struct thread_struct kcsan: test: don't put the expect array on the stack
2023-01-09bpf: remove the do_idr_lock parameter from bpf_prog_free_id()Paul Moore1-14/+6
It was determined that the do_idr_lock parameter to bpf_prog_free_id() was not necessary as it should always be true. Suggested-by: Stanislav Fomichev <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <[email protected]> Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]>
2023-01-09bpf: restore the ebpf program ID for BPF_AUDIT_UNLOAD and ↵Paul Moore2-7/+2
PERF_BPF_EVENT_PROG_UNLOAD When changing the ebpf program put() routines to support being called from within IRQ context the program ID was reset to zero prior to calling the perf event and audit UNLOAD record generators, which resulted in problems as the ebpf program ID was bogus (always zero). This patch addresses this problem by removing an unnecessary call to bpf_prog_free_id() in __bpf_prog_offload_destroy() and adjusting __bpf_prog_put() to only call bpf_prog_free_id() after audit and perf have finished their bpf program unload tasks in bpf_prog_put_deferred(). For the record, no one can determine, or remember, why it was necessary to free the program ID, and remove it from the IDR, prior to executing bpf_prog_put_deferred(); regardless, both Stanislav and Alexei agree that the approach in this patch should be safe. It is worth noting that when moving the bpf_prog_free_id() call, the do_idr_lock parameter was forced to true as the ebpf devs determined this was the correct as the do_idr_lock should always be true. The do_idr_lock parameter will be removed in a follow-up patch, but it was kept here to keep the patch small in an effort to ease any stable backports. I also modified the bpf_audit_prog() logic used to associate the AUDIT_BPF record with other associated records, e.g. @ctx != NULL. Instead of keying off the operation, it now keys off the execution context, e.g. '!in_irg && !irqs_disabled()', which is much more appropriate and should help better connect the UNLOAD operations with the associated audit state (other audit records). Cc: [email protected] Fixes: d809e134be7a ("bpf: Prepare bpf_prog_put() to be called from irq context.") Reported-by: Burn Alting <[email protected]> Reported-by: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]> Suggested-by: Stanislav Fomichev <[email protected]> Suggested-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <[email protected]> Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]>