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These macros are convenient wrappers around the bpf_seq_printf and
bpf_snprintf helpers. They are currently provided by bpf_tracing.h which
targets low level tracing primitives. bpf_helpers.h is a better fit.
The __bpf_narg and __bpf_apply are needed in both files and provided
twice. __bpf_empty isn't used anywhere and is removed from bpf_tracing.h
Reported-by: Andrii Nakryiko <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Florent Revest <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
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Commit 013c1667cf78 ("kallsyms: refactor
{,module_}kallsyms_on_each_symbol") replaced the return inside the
nested loop with a break, changing the semantics of the function: the
break only exits the innermost loop, so the code continues iterating the
symbols of the next module instead of exiting.
Fixes: 013c1667cf78 ("kallsyms: refactor {,module_}kallsyms_on_each_symbol")
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Miroslav Benes <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Jon Mediero <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Jessica Yu <[email protected]>
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This patch adds two flags BPF_F_BROADCAST and BPF_F_EXCLUDE_INGRESS to
extend xdp_redirect_map for broadcast support.
With BPF_F_BROADCAST the packet will be broadcasted to all the interfaces
in the map. with BPF_F_EXCLUDE_INGRESS the ingress interface will be
excluded when do broadcasting.
When getting the devices in dev hash map via dev_map_hash_get_next_key(),
there is a possibility that we fall back to the first key when a device
was removed. This will duplicate packets on some interfaces. So just walk
the whole buckets to avoid this issue. For dev array map, we also walk the
whole map to find valid interfaces.
Function bpf_clear_redirect_map() was removed in
commit ee75aef23afe ("bpf, xdp: Restructure redirect actions").
Add it back as we need to use ri->map again.
With test topology:
+-------------------+ +-------------------+
| Host A (i40e 10G) | ---------- | eno1(i40e 10G) |
+-------------------+ | |
| Host B |
+-------------------+ | |
| Host C (i40e 10G) | ---------- | eno2(i40e 10G) |
+-------------------+ | |
| +------+ |
| veth0 -- | Peer | |
| veth1 -- | | |
| veth2 -- | NS | |
| +------+ |
+-------------------+
On Host A:
# pktgen/pktgen_sample03_burst_single_flow.sh -i eno1 -d $dst_ip -m $dst_mac -s 64
On Host B(Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5-2690 v3 @ 2.60GHz, 128G Memory):
Use xdp_redirect_map and xdp_redirect_map_multi in samples/bpf for testing.
All the veth peers in the NS have a XDP_DROP program loaded. The
forward_map max_entries in xdp_redirect_map_multi is modify to 4.
Testing the performance impact on the regular xdp_redirect path with and
without patch (to check impact of additional check for broadcast mode):
5.12 rc4 | redirect_map i40e->i40e | 2.0M | 9.7M
5.12 rc4 | redirect_map i40e->veth | 1.7M | 11.8M
5.12 rc4 + patch | redirect_map i40e->i40e | 2.0M | 9.6M
5.12 rc4 + patch | redirect_map i40e->veth | 1.7M | 11.7M
Testing the performance when cloning packets with the redirect_map_multi
test, using a redirect map size of 4, filled with 1-3 devices:
5.12 rc4 + patch | redirect_map multi i40e->veth (x1) | 1.7M | 11.4M
5.12 rc4 + patch | redirect_map multi i40e->veth (x2) | 1.1M | 4.3M
5.12 rc4 + patch | redirect_map multi i40e->veth (x3) | 0.8M | 2.6M
Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <[email protected]>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
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This changes the devmap XDP program support to run the program when the
bulk queue is flushed instead of before the frame is enqueued. This has
a couple of benefits:
- It "sorts" the packets by destination devmap entry, and then runs the
same BPF program on all the packets in sequence. This ensures that we
keep the XDP program and destination device properties hot in I-cache.
- It makes the multicast implementation simpler because it can just
enqueue packets using bq_enqueue() without having to deal with the
devmap program at all.
The drawback is that if the devmap program drops the packet, the enqueue
step is redundant. However, arguably this is mostly visible in a
micro-benchmark, and with more mixed traffic the I-cache benefit should
win out. The performance impact of just this patch is as follows:
Using 2 10Gb i40e NIC, redirecting one to another, or into a veth interface,
which do XDP_DROP on veth peer. With xdp_redirect_map in sample/bpf, send
pkts via pktgen cmd:
./pktgen_sample03_burst_single_flow.sh -i eno1 -d $dst_ip -m $dst_mac -t 10 -s 64
There are about +/- 0.1M deviation for native testing, the performance
improved for the base-case, but some drop back with xdp devmap prog attached.
Version | Test | Generic | Native | Native + 2nd xdp_prog
5.12 rc4 | xdp_redirect_map i40e->i40e | 1.9M | 9.6M | 8.4M
5.12 rc4 | xdp_redirect_map i40e->veth | 1.7M | 11.7M | 9.8M
5.12 rc4 + patch | xdp_redirect_map i40e->i40e | 1.9M | 9.8M | 8.0M
5.12 rc4 + patch | xdp_redirect_map i40e->veth | 1.7M | 12.0M | 9.4M
When bq_xmit_all() is called from bq_enqueue(), another packet will
always be enqueued immediately after, so clearing dev_rx, xdp_prog and
flush_node in bq_xmit_all() is redundant. Move the clear to __dev_flush(),
and only check them once in bq_enqueue() since they are all modified
together.
This change also has the side effect of extending the lifetime of the
RCU-protected xdp_prog that lives inside the devmap entries: Instead of
just living for the duration of the XDP program invocation, the
reference now lives all the way until the bq is flushed. This is safe
because the bq flush happens at the end of the NAPI poll loop, so
everything happens between a local_bh_disable()/local_bh_enable() pair.
However, this is by no means obvious from looking at the call sites; in
particular, some drivers have an additional rcu_read_lock() around only
the XDP program invocation, which only confuses matters further.
Cleaning this up will be done in a separate patch series.
Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <[email protected]>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
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threads
Commit:
00b89fe0197f ("sched: Make the idle task quack like a per-CPU kthread")
... added PF_KTHREAD | PF_NO_SETAFFINITY to the idle kernel threads.
Unfortunately these properties are inherited to the init/0 children
through kernel_thread() calls: init/1 and kthreadd. There are several
side effects to that:
1) kthreadd affinity can not be reset anymore from userspace. Also
PF_NO_SETAFFINITY propagates to all kthreadd children, including
the unbound kthreads Therefore it's not possible anymore to overwrite
the affinity of any of them. Here is an example of warning reported
by rcutorture:
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 116 at kernel/rcu/tree_nocb.h:1306 rcu_bind_current_to_nocb+0x31/0x40
Call Trace:
rcu_torture_fwd_prog+0x62/0x730
kthread+0x122/0x140
ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30
2) init/1 does an exec() in the end which clears both
PF_KTHREAD and PF_NO_SETAFFINITY so we are fine once kernel_init()
escapes to userspace. But until then, no initcall or init code can
successfully call sched_setaffinity() to init/1.
Also PF_KTHREAD looks legit on init/1 before it calls exec() but
we better be careful with unknown introduced side effects.
One way to solve the PF_NO_SETAFFINITY issue is to not inherit this flag
on copy_process() at all. The cases where it matters are:
* fork_idle(): explicitly set the flag already.
* fork() syscalls: userspace tasks that shouldn't be concerned by that.
* create_io_thread(): the callers explicitly attribute the flag to the
newly created tasks.
* kernel_thread():
- Fix the issues on init/1 and kthreadd
- Fix the issues on kthreadd children.
- Usermode helper created by an unbound workqueue. This shouldn't
matter. In the worst case it gives more control to userspace
on setting affinity to these short living tasks although this can
be tuned with inherited unbound workqueues affinity already.
Fixes: 00b89fe0197f ("sched: Make the idle task quack like a per-CPU kthread")
Reported-by: Paul E. McKenney <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Paul E. McKenney <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
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In 801c6058d14a ("bpf: Fix leakage of uninitialized bpf stack under
speculation") we replaced masking logic with direct loads of immediates
if the register is a known constant. Given in this case we do not apply
any masking, there is also no reason for the operation to be truncated
under the speculative domain.
Therefore, there is also zero reason for the verifier to branch-off and
simulate this case, it only needs to do it for unknown but bounded scalars.
As a side-effect, this also enables few test cases that were previously
rejected due to simulation under zero truncation.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Piotr Krysiuk <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]>
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Masking direction as indicated via mask_to_left is considered to be
calculated once and then used to derive pointer limits. Thus, this
needs to be placed into bpf_sanitize_info instead so we can pass it
to sanitize_ptr_alu() call after the pointer move. Piotr noticed a
corner case where the off reg causes masking direction change which
then results in an incorrect final aux->alu_limit.
Fixes: 7fedb63a8307 ("bpf: Tighten speculative pointer arithmetic mask")
Reported-by: Piotr Krysiuk <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Piotr Krysiuk <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]>
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Add a container structure struct bpf_sanitize_info which holds
the current aux info, and update call-sites to sanitize_ptr_alu()
to pass it in. This is needed for passing in additional state
later on.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Piotr Krysiuk <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]>
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Similarly as 6bdacdb48e94 ("bpf: Fix BPF_JIT kconfig symbol dependency") we
need to detangle the hard BPF_LSM dependency on NET. This was previously
implicit by its dependency on BPF_JIT which itself was dependent on NET (but
without any actual/real hard dependency code-wise). Given the latter was
lifted, so should be the former as BPF_LSMs could well exist on net-less
systems. This therefore also fixes a randconfig build error recently reported
by Randy:
ld: kernel/bpf/bpf_lsm.o: in function `bpf_lsm_func_proto':
bpf_lsm.c:(.text+0x1a0): undefined reference to `bpf_sk_storage_get_proto'
ld: bpf_lsm.c:(.text+0x1b8): undefined reference to `bpf_sk_storage_delete_proto'
[...]
Fixes: b24abcff918a ("bpf, kconfig: Add consolidated menu entry for bpf with core options")
Reported-by: Randy Dunlap <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Randy Dunlap <[email protected]>
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After pagefaulting in futex_wake_op() both branches do cond_resched()
before retry. Deduplicate it as compilers cannot figure it out themself.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Davidlohr Bueso <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/9b2588c1fd33c91fb01c4e348a3b647ab2c8baab.1621258128.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
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It is unnecessary to invoke per_cpu_ptr() everytime to access cpuhp_state.
Use the available pointer instead.
Signed-off-by: Yuan ZhaoXiong <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Valentin Schneider <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
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Fix some spelling mistakes in comments:
aother ==> another
Netiher ==> Neither
desribe ==> describe
intializing ==> initializing
funciton ==> function
wont ==> won't and move the word 'the' at the end to the next line
accross ==> across
pathes ==> paths
triggerred ==> triggered
excute ==> execute
ether ==> either
conervative ==> conservative
convetion ==> convention
markes ==> marks
interpeter ==> interpreter
Signed-off-by: Zhen Lei <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
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Extend the existing bpf_map_lookup_and_delete_elem() functionality to
hashtab map types, in addition to stacks and queues.
Create a new hashtab bpf_map_ops function that does lookup and deletion
of the element under the same bucket lock and add the created map_ops to
bpf.h.
Signed-off-by: Denis Salopek <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/4d18480a3e990ffbf14751ddef0325eed3be2966.1620763117.git.denis.salopek@sartura.hr
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup
Pull cgroup fixes from Tejun Heo:
- "cgroup_disable=" boot param was being applied too late confusing
some subsystems. Fix it by moving application to __setup() time.
- Comment spelling fixes. Included here to lower the chance of trivial
future merge conflicts.
* 'for-5.13-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup:
cgroup: fix spelling mistakes
cgroup: disable controllers at parse time
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/wq
Pull workqueue fix from Tejun Heo:
"One commit to fix spurious workqueue stall warnings across VM
suspensions"
* 'for-5.13-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/wq:
wq: handle VM suspension in stall detection
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Fix some spelling mistakes in comments:
hierarhcy ==> hierarchy
automtically ==> automatically
overriden ==> overridden
In absense of .. or ==> In absence of .. and
assocaited ==> associated
taget ==> target
initate ==> initiate
succeded ==> succeeded
curremt ==> current
udpated ==> updated
Signed-off-by: Zhen Lei <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <[email protected]>
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Fix some spelling mistakes in comments:
corresonds ==> corresponds
alocated ==> allocated
unitialized ==> uninitialized
Deompression ==> Decompression
Signed-off-by: Zhen Lei <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <[email protected]>
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We have already delete block_dump feature in mark_inode_dirty() because
it can be replaced by tracepoints, now we also remove the part in
submit_bio() for the same reason. The part of block dump feature in
submit_bio() dump the write process, write region and sectors on the
target disk into kernel message. it can be replaced by
block_bio_queue tracepoint in submit_bio_checks(), so we do not need
block_dump anymore, remove the whole block_dump feature.
Signed-off-by: zhangyi (F) <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <[email protected]>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip into for-next/perf
Export irq_set_affinity() for cleaning up drivers/perf
Pull export of irq_set_affinity() from Thomas Gleixner, so we can convert
all new and exiting Arm PMU drivers to the new interface.
* tag 'irq-export-set-affinity' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
genirq: Export affinity setter for modules
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull locking fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
"Two locking fixes:
- Invoke the lockdep tracepoints in the correct place so the ordering
is correct again
- Don't leave the mutex WAITER bit stale when the last waiter is
dropping out early due to a signal as that forces all subsequent
lock operations needlessly into the slowpath until it's cleaned up
again"
* tag 'locking-urgent-2021-05-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
locking/mutex: clear MUTEX_FLAGS if wait_list is empty due to signal
locking/lockdep: Correct calling tracepoints
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Some architectures like powerpc require a non standard
allocation of optinsn page, because module pages are
too far from the kernel for direct branches.
Define weak alloc_optinsn_page() and free_optinsn_page(), that
fall back on alloc_insn_page() and free_insn_page() when not
overridden by the architecture.
Suggested-by: Masami Hiramatsu <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Naveen N. Rao <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/40a43d6df1fdf41ade36e9a46e60a4df774ca9f6.1620896780.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
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Commit 9bf3bc949f8a ("watchdog: cleanup handling of false positives")
tried to handle a virtual host stopped by the host a more
straightforward and cleaner way.
But it introduced a risk of false softlockup reports. The virtual host
might be stopped at any time, for example between
kvm_check_and_clear_guest_paused() and is_softlockup(). As a result,
is_softlockup() might read the updated jiffies and detects a softlockup.
A solution might be to put back kvm_check_and_clear_guest_paused() after
is_softlockup() and detect it. But it would put back the cycle that
complicates the logic.
In fact, the handling of all the timestamps is not reliable. The code
does not guarantee when and how many times the timestamps are read. For
example, "period_ts" might be touched anytime also from NMI and re-read in
is_softlockup(). It works just by chance.
Fix all the problems by making the code even more explicit.
1. Make sure that "now" and "period_ts" timestamps are read only once.
They might be changed at anytime by NMI or when the virtual guest is
stopped by the host. Note that "now" timestamp does this implicitly
because "jiffies" is marked volatile.
2. "now" time must be read first. The state of "period_ts" will
decide whether it will be used or the period will get restarted.
3. kvm_check_and_clear_guest_paused() must be called before reading
"period_ts". It touches the variable when the guest was stopped.
As a result, "now" timestamp is used only when the watchdog was not
touched and the guest not stopped in the meantime. "period_ts" is
restarted in all other situations.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/YKT55gw+RZfyoFf7@alley
Fixes: 9bf3bc949f8aeefeacea4b ("watchdog: cleanup handling of false positives")
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace
Pull siginfo fix from Eric Biederman:
"During the merge window an issue with si_perf and the siginfo ABI came
up. The alpha and sparc siginfo structure layout had changed with the
addition of SIGTRAP TRAP_PERF and the new field si_perf.
The reason only alpha and sparc were affected is that they are the
only architectures that use si_trapno.
Looking deeper it was discovered that si_trapno is used for only a few
select signals on alpha and sparc, and that none of the other
_sigfault fields past si_addr are used at all. Which means technically
no regression on alpha and sparc.
While the alignment concerns might be dismissed the abuse of si_errno
by SIGTRAP TRAP_PERF does have the potential to cause regressions in
existing userspace.
While we still have time before userspace starts using and depending
on the new definition siginfo for SIGTRAP TRAP_PERF this set of
changes cleans up siginfo_t.
- The si_trapno field is demoted from magic alpha and sparc status
and made an ordinary union member of the _sigfault member of
siginfo_t. Without moving it of course.
- si_perf is replaced with si_perf_data and si_perf_type ending the
abuse of si_errno.
- Unnecessary additions to signalfd_siginfo are removed"
* 'for-v5.13-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace:
signalfd: Remove SIL_PERF_EVENT fields from signalfd_siginfo
signal: Deliver all of the siginfo perf data in _perf
signal: Factor force_sig_perf out of perf_sigtrap
signal: Implement SIL_FAULT_TRAPNO
siginfo: Move si_trapno inside the union inside _si_fault
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jeyu/linux
Pull module fix from Jessica Yu:
"When CONFIG_MODULE_UNLOAD=n, module exit sections get sorted into the
init region of the module in order to satisfy the requirements of
jump_labels and static_calls.
Previously, the exit section check was done in module_init_section(),
but the solution there is not completely arch-indepedent as ARM is a
special case and supplies its own module_init_section() function.
Instead of pushing this logic further to the arch-specific code,
switch to an arch-independent solution to check for module exit
sections in the core module loader code in layout_sections() instead"
* tag 'modules-for-v5.13-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jeyu/linux:
module: check for exit sections in layout_sections() instead of module_init_section()
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu
Pull kcsan fix from Paul McKenney:
"Fix for a regression introduced in this merge window by commit
e36299efe7d7 ("kcsan, debugfs: Move debugfs file creation out of early
init").
The regression is not easy to trigger, requiring a KCSAN build using
clang with CONFIG_LTO_CLANG=y. The fix is to simply make the
kcsan_debugfs_init() function's type initcall-compatible. This has
been posted to the relevant mailing lists:"
* 'urgent.2021.05.20a' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu:
kcsan: Fix debugfs initcall return type
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Commit 4976b718c355 ("bpf: Introduce pseudo_btf_id") switched the
order of resolve_pseudo_ldimm(), in which some pseudo instructions
are rewritten. Thus those rewritten instructions cannot be passed
to driver via 'prepare' offload callback.
Reorder the 'prepare' offload callback to fix it.
Fixes: 4976b718c355 ("bpf: Introduce pseudo_btf_id")
Signed-off-by: Yinjun Zhang <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Song Liu <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
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The cppcheck static code analysis reported the following error:
if (WARN_ON_ONCE(nest_level > ARRAY_SIZE(bufs->tmp_bufs))) {
^
ARRAY_SIZE is a macro that expands to sizeofs, so bufs is not actually
dereferenced at runtime, and the code is actually safe. But to keep
things tidy, this patch removes the need for a call to ARRAY_SIZE by
extracting the size of the array into a macro. Cppcheck should no longer
be confused and the code ends up being a bit cleaner.
Fixes: e2d5b2bb769f ("bpf: Fix nested bpf_bprintf_prepare with more per-cpu buffers")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Florent Revest <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Song Liu <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
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The per-cpu buffers contain bprintf data rather than printf arguments.
The macro name and comment were a bit confusing, this rewords them in a
clearer way.
Signed-off-by: Florent Revest <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Song Liu <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
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Randy reported a randconfig build error recently on i386:
ld: arch/x86/net/bpf_jit_comp32.o: in function `do_jit':
bpf_jit_comp32.c:(.text+0x28c9): undefined reference to `__bpf_call_base'
ld: arch/x86/net/bpf_jit_comp32.o: in function `bpf_int_jit_compile':
bpf_jit_comp32.c:(.text+0x3694): undefined reference to `bpf_jit_blind_constants'
ld: bpf_jit_comp32.c:(.text+0x3719): undefined reference to `bpf_jit_binary_free'
ld: bpf_jit_comp32.c:(.text+0x3745): undefined reference to `bpf_jit_binary_alloc'
ld: bpf_jit_comp32.c:(.text+0x37d3): undefined reference to `bpf_jit_prog_release_other'
[...]
The cause was that b24abcff918a ("bpf, kconfig: Add consolidated menu entry for
bpf with core options") moved BPF_JIT from net/Kconfig into kernel/bpf/Kconfig
and previously BPF_JIT was guarded by a 'if NET'. However, there is no actual
dependency on NET, it's just that menuconfig NET selects BPF. And the latter in
turn causes kernel/bpf/core.o to be built which contains above symbols. Randy's
randconfig didn't have NET set, and BPF wasn't either, but BPF_JIT otoh was.
Detangle this by making BPF_JIT depend on BPF instead. arm64 was the only arch
that pulled in its JIT in net/ via obj-$(CONFIG_NET), all others unconditionally
pull this dir in via obj-y. Do the same since CONFIG_NET guard there is really
useless as we compiled the JIT via obj-$(CONFIG_BPF_JIT) += bpf_jit_comp.o anyway.
Fixes: b24abcff918a ("bpf, kconfig: Add consolidated menu entry for bpf with core options")
Reported-by: Randy Dunlap <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Randy Dunlap <[email protected]>
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If VCPU is suspended (VM suspend) in wq_watchdog_timer_fn() then
once this VCPU resumes it will see the new jiffies value, while it
may take a while before IRQ detects PVCLOCK_GUEST_STOPPED on this
VCPU and updates all the watchdogs via pvclock_touch_watchdogs().
There is a small chance of misreported WQ stalls in the meantime,
because new jiffies is time_after() old 'ts + thresh'.
wq_watchdog_timer_fn()
{
for_each_pool(pool, pi) {
if (time_after(jiffies, ts + thresh)) {
pr_emerg("BUG: workqueue lockup - pool");
}
}
}
Save jiffies at the beginning of this function and use that value
for stall detection. If VM gets suspended then we continue using
"old" jiffies value and old WQ touch timestamps. If IRQ at some
point restarts the stall detection cycle (pvclock_touch_watchdogs())
then old jiffies will always be before new 'ts + thresh'.
Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <[email protected]>
|
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This patch effectively reverts the commit a3e72739b7a7 ("cgroup: fix
too early usage of static_branch_disable()"). The commit 6041186a3258
("init: initialize jump labels before command line option parsing") has
moved the jump_label_init() before parse_args() which has made the
commit a3e72739b7a7 unnecessary. On the other hand there are
consequences of disabling the controllers later as there are subsystems
doing the controller checks for different decisions. One such incident
is reported [1] regarding the memory controller and its impact on memory
reclaim code.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Shakeel Butt <[email protected]>
Reported-by: NOMURA JUNICHI(野村 淳一) <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Jun'ichi Nomura <[email protected]>
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The sparse tool complains as follows:
kernel/bpf/syscall.c:4567:29: warning:
symbol 'bpf_sys_bpf_proto' was not declared. Should it be static?
kernel/bpf/syscall.c:4592:29: warning:
symbol 'bpf_sys_close_proto' was not declared. Should it be static?
This symbol is not used outside of syscall.c, so marks it static.
Signed-off-by: Pu Lehui <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Song Liu <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
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fair_sched_class->next no longer exists since commit:
a87e749e8fa1 ("sched: Remove struct sched_class::next field").
Now the sched_class order is specified by the linker script.
Rewrite the comment in a more generic way.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
|
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Merge the export of irq_set_affinity() which is a standalone commit so it
can be pulled into other trees.
|
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Perf modules abuse irq_set_affinity_hint() to set the affinity of system
PMU interrupts just because irq_set_affinity() was not exported.
The fact that irq_set_affinity_hint() actually sets the affinity is a
non-documented side effect and the name is clearly saying it's a hint.
To clean this up, export the real affinity setter.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
|
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cpu_cgroup_css_online() calls cpu_util_update_eff() without holding the
uclamp_mutex or rcu_read_lock() like other call sites, which is
a mistake.
The uclamp_mutex is required to protect against concurrent reads and
writes that could update the cgroup hierarchy.
The rcu_read_lock() is required to traverse the cgroup data structures
in cpu_util_update_eff().
Surround the caller with the required locks and add some asserts to
better document the dependency in cpu_util_update_eff().
Fixes: 7226017ad37a ("sched/uclamp: Fix a bug in propagating uclamp value in new cgroups")
Reported-by: Quentin Perret <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Qais Yousef <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <[email protected]>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
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cpu.uclamp.min is a protection as described in cgroup-v2 Resource
Distribution Model
Documentation/admin-guide/cgroup-v2.rst
which means we try our best to preserve the minimum performance point of
tasks in this group. See full description of cpu.uclamp.min in the
cgroup-v2.rst.
But the current implementation makes it a limit, which is not what was
intended.
For example:
tg->cpu.uclamp.min = 20%
p0->uclamp[UCLAMP_MIN] = 0
p1->uclamp[UCLAMP_MIN] = 50%
Previous Behavior (limit):
p0->effective_uclamp = 0
p1->effective_uclamp = 20%
New Behavior (Protection):
p0->effective_uclamp = 20%
p1->effective_uclamp = 50%
Which is inline with how protections should work.
With this change the cgroup and per-task behaviors are the same, as
expected.
Additionally, we remove the confusing relationship between cgroup and
!user_defined flag.
We don't want for example RT tasks that are boosted by default to max to
change their boost value when they attach to a cgroup. If a cgroup wants
to limit the max performance point of tasks attached to it, then
cpu.uclamp.max must be set accordingly.
Or if they want to set different boost value based on cgroup, then
sysctl_sched_util_clamp_min_rt_default must be used to NOT boost to max
and set the right cpu.uclamp.min for each group to let the RT tasks
obtain the desired boost value when attached to that group.
As it stands the dependency on !user_defined flag adds an extra layer of
complexity that is not required now cpu.uclamp.min behaves properly as
a protection.
The propagation model of effective cpu.uclamp.min in child cgroups as
implemented by cpu_util_update_eff() is still correct. The parent
protection sets an upper limit of what the child cgroups will
effectively get.
Fixes: 3eac870a3247 (sched/uclamp: Use TG's clamps to restrict TASK's clamps)
Signed-off-by: Qais Yousef <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <[email protected]>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
|
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Add bpf_sys_close() helper to be used by the syscall/loader program to close
intermediate FDs and other cleanup.
Note this helper must never be allowed inside fdget/fdput bracketing.
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
|
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Add new helper:
long bpf_btf_find_by_name_kind(char *name, int name_sz, u32 kind, int flags)
Description
Find BTF type with given name and kind in vmlinux BTF or in module's BTFs.
Return
Returns btf_id and btf_obj_fd in lower and upper 32 bits.
It will be used by loader program to find btf_id to attach the program to
and to find btf_ids of ksyms.
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
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Typical program loading sequence involves creating bpf maps and applying
map FDs into bpf instructions in various places in the bpf program.
This job is done by libbpf that is using compiler generated ELF relocations
to patch certain instruction after maps are created and BTFs are loaded.
The goal of fd_idx is to allow bpf instructions to stay immutable
after compilation. At load time the libbpf would still create maps as usual,
but it wouldn't need to patch instructions. It would store map_fds into
__u32 fd_array[] and would pass that pointer to sys_bpf(BPF_PROG_LOAD).
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
|
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Similar to prog_load make btf_load command to be availble to
bpf_prog_type_syscall program.
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
|
|
With the help from bpfptr_t prepare relevant bpf syscall commands
to be used from kernel and user space.
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
|
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Add placeholders for bpf_sys_bpf() helper and new program type.
Make sure to check that expected_attach_type is zero for future extensibility.
Allow tracing helper functions to be used in this program type, since they will
only execute from user context via bpf_prog_test_run.
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <[email protected]>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
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Don't abuse si_errno and deliver all of the perf data in _perf member
of siginfo_t.
Note: The data field in the perf data structures in a u64 to allow a
pointer to be encoded without needed to implement a 32bit and 64bit
version of the same structure. There already exists a 32bit and 64bit
versions siginfo_t, and the 32bit version can not include a 64bit
member as it only has 32bit alignment. So unsigned long is used in
siginfo_t instead of a u64 as unsigned long can encode a pointer on
all architectures linux supports.
v1: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
v2: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
v3: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Reviewed-by: Marco Elver <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <[email protected]>
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Separate filling in siginfo for TRAP_PERF from deciding that
siginal needs to be sent.
There are enough little details that need to be correct when
properly filling in siginfo_t that it is easy to make mistakes
if filling in the siginfo_t is in the same function with other
logic. So factor out force_sig_perf to reduce the cognative
load of on reviewers, maintainers and implementors.
v1: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
v2: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Reviewed-by: Marco Elver <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <[email protected]>
|
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Now that si_trapno is part of the union in _si_fault and available on
all architectures, add SIL_FAULT_TRAPNO and update siginfo_layout to
return SIL_FAULT_TRAPNO when the code assumes si_trapno is valid.
There is room for future changes to reduce when si_trapno is valid but
this is all that is needed to make si_trapno and the other members of
the the union in _sigfault mutually exclusive.
Update the code that uses siginfo_layout to deal with SIL_FAULT_TRAPNO
and have the same code ignore si_trapno in in all other cases.
v1: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
v2: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Reviewed-by: Marco Elver <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <[email protected]>
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It turns out that linux uses si_trapno very sparingly, and as such it
can be considered extra information for a very narrow selection of
signals, rather than information that is present with every fault
reported in siginfo.
As such move si_trapno inside the union inside of _si_fault. This
results in no change in placement, and makes it eaiser
to extend _si_fault in the future as this reduces the number of
special cases. In particular with si_trapno included in the union it
is no longer a concern that the union must be pointer aligned on most
architectures because the union follows immediately after si_addr
which is a pointer.
This change results in a difference in siginfo field placement on
sparc and alpha for the fields si_addr_lsb, si_lower, si_upper,
si_pkey, and si_perf. These architectures do not implement the
signals that would use si_addr_lsb, si_lower, si_upper, si_pkey, and
si_perf. Further these architecture have not yet implemented the
userspace that would use si_perf.
The point of this change is in fact to correct these placement issues
before sparc or alpha grow userspace that cares. This change was
discussed[1] and the agreement is that this change is currently safe.
[1]: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAK8P3a0+uKYwL1NhY6Hvtieghba2hKYGD6hcKx5n8=4Gtt+pHA@mail.gmail.com
Acked-by: Marco Elver <[email protected]>
v1: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
v2: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <[email protected]>
|
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When a thread detects that a memory location was modified without its
watchpoint being hit, the report notes that a change was detected, but
does not provide concrete values for the change. Knowing the concrete
values can be very helpful in tracking down any racy writers (e.g. as
specific values may only be written in some portions of code, or under
certain conditions).
When we detect a modification, let's report the concrete old/new values,
along with the access's mask of relevant bits (and which relevant bits
were modified). This can make it easier to identify potential racy
writers. As the snapshots are at most 8 bytes, we can only report values
for acceses up to this size, but this appears to cater for the common
case.
When we detect a race via a watchpoint, we may or may not have concrete
values for the modification. To be helpful, let's attempt to log them
when we do as they can be ignored where irrelevant.
The resulting reports appears as follows, with values zero-padded to the
access width:
| ==================================================================
| BUG: KCSAN: data-race in el0_svc_common+0x34/0x25c arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:96
|
| race at unknown origin, with read to 0xffff00007ae6aa00 of 8 bytes by task 223 on cpu 1:
| el0_svc_common+0x34/0x25c arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:96
| do_el0_svc+0x48/0xec arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:178
| el0_svc arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:226 [inline]
| el0_sync_handler+0x1a4/0x390 arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:236
| el0_sync+0x140/0x180 arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S:674
|
| value changed: 0x0000000000000000 -> 0x0000000000000002
|
| Reported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on:
| CPU: 1 PID: 223 Comm: syz-executor.1 Not tainted 5.8.0-rc3-00094-ga73f923ecc8e-dirty #3
| Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)
| ==================================================================
If an access mask is set, it is shown underneath the "value changed"
line as "bits changed: 0x<bits changed> with mask 0x<non-zero mask>".
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <[email protected]>
[ [email protected]: align "value changed" and "bits changed" lines,
which required massaging the message; do not print bits+mask if no
mask set. ]
Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <[email protected]>
|
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Now that the reporting code has been refactored, it's clear by
construction that print_report() can only be passed
KCSAN_REPORT_RACE_SIGNAL or KCSAN_REPORT_RACE_UNKNOWN_ORIGIN, and these
can also be distinguished by the presence of `other_info`.
Let's simplify things and remove the report type enum, and instead let's
check `other_info` to distinguish these cases. This allows us to remove
code for cases which are impossible and generally makes the code simpler.
There should be no functional change as a result of this patch.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <[email protected]>
[ [email protected]: add updated comments to kcsan_report_*() functions ]
Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <[email protected]>
|