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2022-01-18sched: Avoid double preemption in __cond_resched_*lock*()Peter Zijlstra1-9/+3
For PREEMPT/DYNAMIC_PREEMPT the *_unlock() will already trigger a preemption, no point in then calling preempt_schedule_common() *again*. Use _cond_resched() instead, since this is a NOP for the preemptible configs while it provide a preemption point for the others. Reported-by: xuhaifeng <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <[email protected]> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
2022-01-18sched/fair: Fix all kernel-doc warningsRandy Dunlap1-3/+5
Quieten all kernel-doc warnings in kernel/sched/fair.c: kernel/sched/fair.c:3663: warning: No description found for return value of 'update_cfs_rq_load_avg' kernel/sched/fair.c:8601: warning: No description found for return value of 'asym_smt_can_pull_tasks' kernel/sched/fair.c:8673: warning: Function parameter or member 'sds' not described in 'update_sg_lb_stats' kernel/sched/fair.c:9483: warning: contents before sections Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Ricardo Neri <[email protected]> Acked-by: Vincent Guittot <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
2022-01-18sched/core: Accounting forceidle time for all tasks except idle taskCruz Zhao2-3/+2
There are two types of forced idle time: forced idle time from cookie'd task and forced idle time form uncookie'd task. The forced idle time from uncookie'd task is actually caused by the cookie'd task in runqueue indirectly, and it's more accurate to measure the capacity loss with the sum of both. Assuming cpu x and cpu y are a pair of SMT siblings, consider the following scenarios: 1.There's a cookie'd task running on cpu x, and there're 4 uncookie'd tasks running on cpu y. For cpu x, there will be 80% forced idle time (from uncookie'd task); for cpu y, there will be 20% forced idle time (from cookie'd task). 2.There's a uncookie'd task running on cpu x, and there're 4 cookie'd tasks running on cpu y. For cpu x, there will be 80% forced idle time (from cookie'd task); for cpu y, there will be 20% forced idle time (from uncookie'd task). The scenario1 can recurrent by stress-ng(scenario2 can recurrent similary): (cookie'd)taskset -c x stress-ng -c 1 -l 100 (uncookie'd)taskset -c y stress-ng -c 4 -l 100 In the above two scenarios, the total capacity loss is 1 cpu, but in scenario1, the cookie'd forced idle time tells us 20% cpu capacity loss, in scenario2, the cookie'd forced idle time tells us 80% cpu capacity loss, which are not accurate. It'll be more accurate to measure with cookie'd forced idle time and uncookie'd forced idle time. Signed-off-by: Cruz Zhao <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Josh Don <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
2022-01-18sched/pelt: Relax the sync of load_sum with load_avgVincent Guittot1-14/+22
Similarly to util_avg and util_sum, don't sync load_sum with the low bound of load_avg but only ensure that load_sum stays in the correct range. Signed-off-by: Vincent Guittot <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Dietmar Eggemann <[email protected]> Tested-by: Sachin Sant <[email protected]> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
2022-01-18sched/pelt: Relax the sync of runnable_sum with runnable_avgVincent Guittot1-14/+19
Similarly to util_avg and util_sum, don't sync runnable_sum with the low bound of runnable_avg but only ensure that runnable_sum stays in the correct range. Signed-off-by: Vincent Guittot <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Dietmar Eggemann <[email protected]> Tested-by: Sachin Sant <[email protected]> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
2022-01-18sched/pelt: Continue to relax the sync of util_sum with util_avgVincent Guittot1-7/+18
Rick reported performance regressions in bugzilla because of cpu frequency being lower than before: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=215045 He bisected the problem to: commit 1c35b07e6d39 ("sched/fair: Ensure _sum and _avg values stay consistent") This commit forces util_sum to be synced with the new util_avg after removing the contribution of a task and before the next periodic sync. By doing so util_sum is rounded to its lower bound and might lost up to LOAD_AVG_MAX-1 of accumulated contribution which has not yet been reflected in util_avg. update_tg_cfs_util() is not the only place where we round util_sum and lost some accumulated contributions that are not already reflected in util_avg. Modify update_tg_cfs_util() and detach_entity_load_avg() to not sync util_sum with the new util_avg. Instead of always setting util_sum to the low bound of util_avg, which can significantly lower the utilization, we propagate the difference. In addition, we also check that cfs's util_sum always stays above the lower bound for a given util_avg as it has been observed that sched_entity's util_sum is sometimes above cfs one. Signed-off-by: Vincent Guittot <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Dietmar Eggemann <[email protected]> Tested-by: Sachin Sant <[email protected]> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
2022-01-18sched/pelt: Relax the sync of util_sum with util_avgVincent Guittot2-4/+16
Rick reported performance regressions in bugzilla because of cpu frequency being lower than before: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=215045 He bisected the problem to: commit 1c35b07e6d39 ("sched/fair: Ensure _sum and _avg values stay consistent") This commit forces util_sum to be synced with the new util_avg after removing the contribution of a task and before the next periodic sync. By doing so util_sum is rounded to its lower bound and might lost up to LOAD_AVG_MAX-1 of accumulated contribution which has not yet been reflected in util_avg. Instead of always setting util_sum to the low bound of util_avg, which can significantly lower the utilization of root cfs_rq after propagating the change down into the hierarchy, we revert the change of util_sum and propagate the difference. In addition, we also check that cfs's util_sum always stays above the lower bound for a given util_avg as it has been observed that sched_entity's util_sum is sometimes above cfs one. Fixes: 1c35b07e6d39 ("sched/fair: Ensure _sum and _avg values stay consistent") Reported-by: Rick Yiu <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Vincent Guittot <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Dietmar Eggemann <[email protected]> Tested-by: Sachin Sant <[email protected]> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
2022-01-18psi: Fix uaf issue when psi trigger is destroyed while being polledSuren Baghdasaryan2-40/+37
With write operation on psi files replacing old trigger with a new one, the lifetime of its waitqueue is totally arbitrary. Overwriting an existing trigger causes its waitqueue to be freed and pending poll() will stumble on trigger->event_wait which was destroyed. Fix this by disallowing to redefine an existing psi trigger. If a write operation is used on a file descriptor with an already existing psi trigger, the operation will fail with EBUSY error. Also bypass a check for psi_disabled in the psi_trigger_destroy as the flag can be flipped after the trigger is created, leading to a memory leak. Fixes: 0e94682b73bf ("psi: introduce psi monitor") Reported-by: [email protected] Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]> Analyzed-by: Eric Biggers <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Eric Biggers <[email protected]> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
2022-01-18perf: Fix perf_event_read_local() timePeter Zijlstra1-100/+146
Time readers that cannot take locks (due to NMI etc..) currently make use of perf_event::shadow_ctx_time, which, for that event gives: time' = now + (time - timestamp) or, alternatively arranged: time' = time + (now - timestamp) IOW, the progression of time since the last time the shadow_ctx_time was updated. There's problems with this: A) the shadow_ctx_time is per-event, even though the ctx_time it reflects is obviously per context. The direct concequence of this is that the context needs to iterate all events all the time to keep the shadow_ctx_time in sync. B) even with the prior point, the context itself might not be active meaning its time should not advance to begin with. C) shadow_ctx_time isn't consistently updated when ctx_time is There are 3 users of this stuff, that suffer differently from this: - calc_timer_values() - perf_output_read() - perf_event_update_userpage() /* A */ - perf_event_read_local() /* A,B */ In particular, perf_output_read() doesn't suffer at all, because it's sample driven and hence only relevant when the event is actually running. This same was supposed to be true for perf_event_update_userpage(), after all self-monitoring implies the context is active *HOWEVER*, as per commit f79256532682 ("perf/core: fix userpage->time_enabled of inactive events") this goes wrong when combined with counter overcommit, in that case those events that do not get scheduled when the context becomes active (task events typically) miss out on the EVENT_TIME update and ENABLED time is inflated (for a little while) with the time the context was inactive. Once the event gets rotated in, this gets corrected, leading to a non-monotonic timeflow. perf_event_read_local() made things even worse, it can request time at any point, suffering all the problems perf_event_update_userpage() does and more. Because while perf_event_update_userpage() is limited by the context being active, perf_event_read_local() users have no such constraint. Therefore, completely overhaul things and do away with perf_event::shadow_ctx_time. Instead have regular context time updates keep track of this offset directly and provide perf_event_time_now() to complement perf_event_time(). perf_event_time_now() will, in adition to being context wide, also take into account if the context is active. For inactive context, it will not advance time. This latter property means the cgroup perf_cgroup_info context needs to grow addition state to track this. Additionally, since all this is strictly per-cpu, we can use barrier() to order context activity vs context time. Fixes: 7d9285e82db5 ("perf/bpf: Extend the perf_event_read_local() interface, a.k.a. "bpf: perf event change needed for subsequent bpf helpers"") Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <[email protected]> Tested-by: Song Liu <[email protected]> Tested-by: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
2022-01-17Merge branch 'modules-next' of ↵Linus Torvalds4-16/+320
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mcgrof/linux Pull module updates from Luis Chamberlain: "The biggest change here is in-kernel support for module decompression. This change is being made to help support LSMs like LoadPin as otherwise it loses link between the source of kernel module on the disk and binary blob that is being loaded into the kernel. kmod decompression is still done by userspace even with this is done, both because there are no measurable gains in not doing so and as it adds a secondary extra check for validating the module before loading it into the kernel. The rest of the changes are minor, the only other change worth mentionin there is Jessica Yu is now bowing out of maintenance of modules as she's taking a break from work. While there were other changes posted for modules, those have not yet received much review of testing so I'm not yet comfortable in merging any of those changes yet." * 'modules-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mcgrof/linux: module: fix signature check failures when using in-kernel decompression kernel: Fix spelling mistake "compresser" -> "compressor" MAINTAINERS: add mailing lists for kmod and modules module.h: allow #define strings to work with MODULE_IMPORT_NS module: add in-kernel support for decompressing MAINTAINERS: Remove myself as modules maintainer module: Remove outdated comment
2022-01-17Merge branch 'signal-for-v5.17' of ↵Linus Torvalds11-202/+172
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace Pull signal/exit/ptrace updates from Eric Biederman: "This set of changes deletes some dead code, makes a lot of cleanups which hopefully make the code easier to follow, and fixes bugs found along the way. The end-game which I have not yet reached yet is for fatal signals that generate coredumps to be short-circuit deliverable from complete_signal, for force_siginfo_to_task not to require changing userspace configured signal delivery state, and for the ptrace stops to always happen in locations where we can guarantee on all architectures that the all of the registers are saved and available on the stack. Removal of profile_task_ext, profile_munmap, and profile_handoff_task are the big successes for dead code removal this round. A bunch of small bug fixes are included, as most of the issues reported were small enough that they would not affect bisection so I simply added the fixes and did not fold the fixes into the changes they were fixing. There was a bug that broke coredumps piped to systemd-coredump. I dropped the change that caused that bug and replaced it entirely with something much more restrained. Unfortunately that required some rebasing. Some successes after this set of changes: There are few enough calls to do_exit to audit in a reasonable amount of time. The lifetime of struct kthread now matches the lifetime of struct task, and the pointer to struct kthread is no longer stored in set_child_tid. The flag SIGNAL_GROUP_COREDUMP is removed. The field group_exit_task is removed. Issues where task->exit_code was examined with signal->group_exit_code should been examined were fixed. There are several loosely related changes included because I am cleaning up and if I don't include them they will probably get lost. The original postings of these changes can be found at: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] I trimmed back the last set of changes to only the obviously correct once. Simply because there was less time for review than I had hoped" * 'signal-for-v5.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace: (44 commits) ptrace/m68k: Stop open coding ptrace_report_syscall ptrace: Remove unused regs argument from ptrace_report_syscall ptrace: Remove second setting of PT_SEIZED in ptrace_attach taskstats: Cleanup the use of task->exit_code exit: Use the correct exit_code in /proc/<pid>/stat exit: Fix the exit_code for wait_task_zombie exit: Coredumps reach do_group_exit exit: Remove profile_handoff_task exit: Remove profile_task_exit & profile_munmap signal: clean up kernel-doc comments signal: Remove the helper signal_group_exit signal: Rename group_exit_task group_exec_task coredump: Stop setting signal->group_exit_task signal: Remove SIGNAL_GROUP_COREDUMP signal: During coredumps set SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT in zap_process signal: Make coredump handling explicit in complete_signal signal: Have prepare_signal detect coredumps using signal->core_state signal: Have the oom killer detect coredumps using signal->core_state exit: Move force_uaccess back into do_exit exit: Guarantee make_task_dead leaks the tsk when calling do_task_exit ...
2022-01-16Merge tag 'hyperv-next-signed-20220114' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-2/+48
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hyperv/linux Pull hyperv updates from Wei Liu: - More patches for Hyper-V isolation VM support (Tianyu Lan) - Bug fixes and clean-up patches from various people * tag 'hyperv-next-signed-20220114' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hyperv/linux: scsi: storvsc: Fix storvsc_queuecommand() memory leak x86/hyperv: Properly deal with empty cpumasks in hyperv_flush_tlb_multi() Drivers: hv: vmbus: Initialize request offers message for Isolation VM scsi: storvsc: Fix unsigned comparison to zero swiotlb: Add CONFIG_HAS_IOMEM check around swiotlb_mem_remap() x86/hyperv: Fix definition of hv_ghcb_pg variable Drivers: hv: Fix definition of hypercall input & output arg variables net: netvsc: Add Isolation VM support for netvsc driver scsi: storvsc: Add Isolation VM support for storvsc driver hyper-v: Enable swiotlb bounce buffer for Isolation VM x86/hyper-v: Add hyperv Isolation VM check in the cc_platform_has() swiotlb: Add swiotlb bounce buffer remap function for HV IVM
2022-01-16Merge tag 'trace-v5.17' of ↵Linus Torvalds17-247/+800
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt: "New: - The Real Time Linux Analysis (RTLA) tool is added to the tools directory. - Can safely filter on user space pointers with: field.ustring ~ "match-string" - eprobes can now be filtered like any other event. - trace_marker(_raw) now uses stream_open() to allow multiple threads to safely write to it. Note, this could possibly break existing user space, but we will not know until we hear about it, and then can revert the change if need be. - New field in events to display when bottom halfs are disabled. - Sorting of the ftrace functions are now done at compile time instead of at bootup. Infrastructure changes to support future efforts: - Added __rel_loc type for trace events. Similar to __data_loc but the offset to the dynamic data is based off of the location of the descriptor and not the beginning of the event. Needed for user defined events. - Some simplification of event trigger code. - Make synthetic events process its callback better to not hinder other event callbacks that are registered. Needed for user defined events. And other small fixes and cleanups" * tag 'trace-v5.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace: (50 commits) tracing: Add ustring operation to filtering string pointers rtla: Add rtla timerlat hist documentation rtla: Add rtla timerlat top documentation rtla: Add rtla timerlat documentation rtla: Add rtla osnoise hist documentation rtla: Add rtla osnoise top documentation rtla: Add rtla osnoise man page rtla: Add Documentation rtla/timerlat: Add timerlat hist mode rtla: Add timerlat tool and timelart top mode rtla/osnoise: Add the hist mode rtla/osnoise: Add osnoise top mode rtla: Add osnoise tool rtla: Helper functions for rtla rtla: Real-Time Linux Analysis tool tracing/osnoise: Properly unhook events if start_per_cpu_kthreads() fails tracing: Remove duplicate warnings when calling trace_create_file() tracing/kprobes: 'nmissed' not showed correctly for kretprobe tracing: Add test for user space strings when filtering on string pointers tracing: Have syscall trace events use trace_event_buffer_lock_reserve() ...
2022-01-16Merge tag 'livepatching-for-5.17' of ↵Linus Torvalds4-19/+19
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/livepatching/livepatching Pull livepatching updates from Petr Mladek: - Correctly handle kobjects when a livepatch init fails - Avoid CPU hogging when searching for many livepatched symbols - Add livepatch API page into documentation * tag 'livepatching-for-5.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/livepatching/livepatching: livepatch: Avoid CPU hogging with cond_resched livepatch: Fix missing unlock on error in klp_enable_patch() livepatch: Fix kobject refcount bug on klp_init_patch_early failure path Documentation: livepatch: Add livepatch API page
2022-01-15Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)Linus Torvalds10-20/+78
Merge misc updates from Andrew Morton: "146 patches. Subsystems affected by this patch series: kthread, ia64, scripts, ntfs, squashfs, ocfs2, vfs, and mm (slab-generic, slab, kmemleak, dax, kasan, debug, pagecache, gup, shmem, frontswap, memremap, memcg, selftests, pagemap, dma, vmalloc, memory-failure, hugetlb, userfaultfd, vmscan, mempolicy, oom-kill, hugetlbfs, migration, thp, ksm, page-poison, percpu, rmap, zswap, zram, cleanups, hmm, and damon)" * emailed patches from Andrew Morton <[email protected]>: (146 commits) mm/damon: hide kernel pointer from tracepoint event mm/damon/vaddr: hide kernel pointer from damon_va_three_regions() failure log mm/damon/vaddr: use pr_debug() for damon_va_three_regions() failure logging mm/damon/dbgfs: remove an unnecessary variable mm/damon: move the implementation of damon_insert_region to damon.h mm/damon: add access checking for hugetlb pages Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/usage: update for schemes statistics mm/damon/dbgfs: support all DAMOS stats Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/reclaim: document statistics parameters mm/damon/reclaim: provide reclamation statistics mm/damon/schemes: account how many times quota limit has exceeded mm/damon/schemes: account scheme actions that successfully applied mm/damon: remove a mistakenly added comment for a future feature Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/usage: update for kdamond_pid and (mk|rm)_contexts Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/usage: mention tracepoint at the beginning Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/usage: remove redundant information Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/usage: update for scheme quotas and watermarks mm/damon: convert macro functions to static inline functions mm/damon: modify damon_rand() macro to static inline function mm/damon: move damon_rand() definition into damon.h ...
2022-01-15cpumask: replace cpumask_next_* with cpumask_first_* where appropriateYury Norov1-2/+2
cpumask_first() is a more effective analogue of 'next' version if n == -1 (which means start == 0). This patch replaces 'next' with 'first' where things look trivial. There's no cpumask_first_zero() function, so create it. Signed-off-by: Yury Norov <[email protected]> Tested-by: Wolfram Sang <[email protected]>
2022-01-15mm/mempolicy: wire up syscall set_mempolicy_home_nodeAneesh Kumar K.V1-0/+1
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <[email protected]> Cc: Ben Widawsky <[email protected]> Cc: Dave Hansen <[email protected]> Cc: Feng Tang <[email protected]> Cc: Michal Hocko <[email protected]> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <[email protected]> Cc: Mel Gorman <[email protected]> Cc: Mike Kravetz <[email protected]> Cc: Randy Dunlap <[email protected]> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <[email protected]> Cc: Andi Kleen <[email protected]> Cc: Dan Williams <[email protected]> Cc: Huang Ying <[email protected]> Cc: <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
2022-01-15dma/pool: create dma atomic pool only if dma zone has managed pagesBaoquan He1-2/+2
Currently three dma atomic pools are initialized as long as the relevant kernel codes are built in. While in kdump kernel of x86_64, this is not right when trying to create atomic_pool_dma, because there's no managed pages in DMA zone. In the case, DMA zone only has low 1M memory presented and locked down by memblock allocator. So no pages are added into buddy of DMA zone. Please check commit f1d4d47c5851 ("x86/setup: Always reserve the first 1M of RAM"). Then in kdump kernel of x86_64, it always prints below failure message: DMA: preallocated 128 KiB GFP_KERNEL pool for atomic allocations swapper/0: page allocation failure: order:5, mode:0xcc1(GFP_KERNEL|GFP_DMA), nodemask=(null),cpuset=/,mems_allowed=0 CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.13.0-0.rc5.20210611git929d931f2b40.42.fc35.x86_64 #1 Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge R910/0P658H, BIOS 2.12.0 06/04/2018 Call Trace: dump_stack+0x7f/0xa1 warn_alloc.cold+0x72/0xd6 __alloc_pages_slowpath.constprop.0+0xf29/0xf50 __alloc_pages+0x24d/0x2c0 alloc_page_interleave+0x13/0xb0 atomic_pool_expand+0x118/0x210 __dma_atomic_pool_init+0x45/0x93 dma_atomic_pool_init+0xdb/0x176 do_one_initcall+0x67/0x320 kernel_init_freeable+0x290/0x2dc kernel_init+0xa/0x111 ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30 Mem-Info: ...... DMA: failed to allocate 128 KiB GFP_KERNEL|GFP_DMA pool for atomic allocation DMA: preallocated 128 KiB GFP_KERNEL|GFP_DMA32 pool for atomic allocations Here, let's check if DMA zone has managed pages, then create atomic_pool_dma if yes. Otherwise just skip it. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Fixes: 6f599d84231f ("x86/kdump: Always reserve the low 1M when the crashkernel option is specified") Signed-off-by: Baoquan He <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <[email protected]> Acked-by: John Donnelly <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <[email protected]> Cc: Marek Szyprowski <[email protected]> Cc: Robin Murphy <[email protected]> Cc: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]> Cc: Christoph Lameter <[email protected]> Cc: David Laight <[email protected]> Cc: David Rientjes <[email protected]> Cc: Hyeonggon Yoo <[email protected]> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <[email protected]> Cc: Pekka Enberg <[email protected]> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <[email protected]> Cc: <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
2022-01-15mm/pagealloc: sysctl: change watermark_scale_factor max limit to 30%Suren Baghdasaryan1-1/+2
For embedded systems with low total memory, having to run applications with relatively large memory requirements, 10% max limitation for watermark_scale_factor poses an issue of triggering direct reclaim every time such application is started. This results in slow application startup times and bad end-user experience. By increasing watermark_scale_factor max limit we allow vendors more flexibility to choose the right level of kswapd aggressiveness for their device and workload requirements. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <[email protected]> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <[email protected]> Cc: Michal Hocko <[email protected]> Cc: Lukas Middendorf <[email protected]> Cc: Antti Palosaari <[email protected]> Cc: Luis Chamberlain <[email protected]> Cc: Kees Cook <[email protected]> Cc: Iurii Zaikin <[email protected]> Cc: Dave Hansen <[email protected]> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <[email protected]> Cc: Mel Gorman <[email protected]> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <[email protected]> Cc: Zhang Yi <[email protected]> Cc: Fengfei Xi <[email protected]> Cc: Mike Rapoport <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
2022-01-15mm: move anon_vma declarations to linux/mm_inline.hArnd Bergmann1-0/+1
The patch to add anonymous vma names causes a build failure in some configurations: include/linux/mm_types.h: In function 'is_same_vma_anon_name': include/linux/mm_types.h:924:37: error: implicit declaration of function 'strcmp' [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration] 924 | return name && vma_name && !strcmp(name, vma_name); | ^~~~~~ include/linux/mm_types.h:22:1: note: 'strcmp' is defined in header '<string.h>'; did you forget to '#include <string.h>'? This should not really be part of linux/mm_types.h in the first place, as that header is meant to only contain structure defintions and need a minimum set of indirect includes itself. While the header clearly includes more than it should at this point, let's not make it worse by including string.h as well, which would pull in the expensive (compile-speed wise) fortify-string logic. Move the new functions into a separate header that only needs to be included in a couple of locations. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Fixes: "mm: add a field to store names for private anonymous memory" Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <[email protected]> Cc: Al Viro <[email protected]> Cc: Colin Cross <[email protected]> Cc: Eric Biederman <[email protected]> Cc: Kees Cook <[email protected]> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <[email protected]> Cc: Peter Xu <[email protected]> Cc: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <[email protected]> Cc: Stephen Rothwell <[email protected]> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <[email protected]> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <[email protected]> Cc: Yu Zhao <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
2022-01-15mm: add a field to store names for private anonymous memoryColin Cross2-0/+65
In many userspace applications, and especially in VM based applications like Android uses heavily, there are multiple different allocators in use. At a minimum there is libc malloc and the stack, and in many cases there are libc malloc, the stack, direct syscalls to mmap anonymous memory, and multiple VM heaps (one for small objects, one for big objects, etc.). Each of these layers usually has its own tools to inspect its usage; malloc by compiling a debug version, the VM through heap inspection tools, and for direct syscalls there is usually no way to track them. On Android we heavily use a set of tools that use an extended version of the logic covered in Documentation/vm/pagemap.txt to walk all pages mapped in userspace and slice their usage by process, shared (COW) vs. unique mappings, backing, etc. This can account for real physical memory usage even in cases like fork without exec (which Android uses heavily to share as many private COW pages as possible between processes), Kernel SamePage Merging, and clean zero pages. It produces a measurement of the pages that only exist in that process (USS, for unique), and a measurement of the physical memory usage of that process with the cost of shared pages being evenly split between processes that share them (PSS). If all anonymous memory is indistinguishable then figuring out the real physical memory usage (PSS) of each heap requires either a pagemap walking tool that can understand the heap debugging of every layer, or for every layer's heap debugging tools to implement the pagemap walking logic, in which case it is hard to get a consistent view of memory across the whole system. Tracking the information in userspace leads to all sorts of problems. It either needs to be stored inside the process, which means every process has to have an API to export its current heap information upon request, or it has to be stored externally in a filesystem that somebody needs to clean up on crashes. It needs to be readable while the process is still running, so it has to have some sort of synchronization with every layer of userspace. Efficiently tracking the ranges requires reimplementing something like the kernel vma trees, and linking to it from every layer of userspace. It requires more memory, more syscalls, more runtime cost, and more complexity to separately track regions that the kernel is already tracking. This patch adds a field to /proc/pid/maps and /proc/pid/smaps to show a userspace-provided name for anonymous vmas. The names of named anonymous vmas are shown in /proc/pid/maps and /proc/pid/smaps as [anon:<name>]. Userspace can set the name for a region of memory by calling prctl(PR_SET_VMA, PR_SET_VMA_ANON_NAME, start, len, (unsigned long)name) Setting the name to NULL clears it. The name length limit is 80 bytes including NUL-terminator and is checked to contain only printable ascii characters (including space), except '[',']','\','$' and '`'. Ascii strings are being used to have a descriptive identifiers for vmas, which can be understood by the users reading /proc/pid/maps or /proc/pid/smaps. Names can be standardized for a given system and they can include some variable parts such as the name of the allocator or a library, tid of the thread using it, etc. The name is stored in a pointer in the shared union in vm_area_struct that points to a null terminated string. Anonymous vmas with the same name (equivalent strings) and are otherwise mergeable will be merged. The name pointers are not shared between vmas even if they contain the same name. The name pointer is stored in a union with fields that are only used on file-backed mappings, so it does not increase memory usage. CONFIG_ANON_VMA_NAME kernel configuration is introduced to enable this feature. It keeps the feature disabled by default to prevent any additional memory overhead and to avoid confusing procfs parsers on systems which are not ready to support named anonymous vmas. The patch is based on the original patch developed by Colin Cross, more specifically on its latest version [1] posted upstream by Sumit Semwal. It used a userspace pointer to store vma names. In that design, name pointers could be shared between vmas. However during the last upstreaming attempt, Kees Cook raised concerns [2] about this approach and suggested to copy the name into kernel memory space, perform validity checks [3] and store as a string referenced from vm_area_struct. One big concern is about fork() performance which would need to strdup anonymous vma names. Dave Hansen suggested experimenting with worst-case scenario of forking a process with 64k vmas having longest possible names [4]. I ran this experiment on an ARM64 Android device and recorded a worst-case regression of almost 40% when forking such a process. This regression is addressed in the followup patch which replaces the pointer to a name with a refcounted structure that allows sharing the name pointer between vmas of the same name. Instead of duplicating the string during fork() or when splitting a vma it increments the refcount. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/[email protected]/ [2] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/202009031031.D32EF57ED@keescook/ [3] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/202009031022.3834F692@keescook/ [4] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/[email protected]/ Changes for prctl(2) manual page (in the options section): PR_SET_VMA Sets an attribute specified in arg2 for virtual memory areas starting from the address specified in arg3 and spanning the size specified in arg4. arg5 specifies the value of the attribute to be set. Note that assigning an attribute to a virtual memory area might prevent it from being merged with adjacent virtual memory areas due to the difference in that attribute's value. Currently, arg2 must be one of: PR_SET_VMA_ANON_NAME Set a name for anonymous virtual memory areas. arg5 should be a pointer to a null-terminated string containing the name. The name length including null byte cannot exceed 80 bytes. If arg5 is NULL, the name of the appropriate anonymous virtual memory areas will be reset. The name can contain only printable ascii characters (including space), except '[',']','\','$' and '`'. This feature is available only if the kernel is built with the CONFIG_ANON_VMA_NAME option enabled. [[email protected]: docs: proc.rst: /proc/PID/maps: fix malformed table] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] [surenb: rebased over v5.15-rc6, replaced userpointer with a kernel copy, added input sanitization and CONFIG_ANON_VMA_NAME config. The bulk of the work here was done by Colin Cross, therefore, with his permission, keeping him as the author] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Colin Cross <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <[email protected]> Cc: Stephen Rothwell <[email protected]> Cc: Al Viro <[email protected]> Cc: Cyrill Gorcunov <[email protected]> Cc: Dave Hansen <[email protected]> Cc: David Rientjes <[email protected]> Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <[email protected]> Cc: Hugh Dickins <[email protected]> Cc: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]> Cc: Jan Glauber <[email protected]> Cc: Johannes Weiner <[email protected]> Cc: John Stultz <[email protected]> Cc: Mel Gorman <[email protected]> Cc: Minchan Kim <[email protected]> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <[email protected]> Cc: Pekka Enberg <[email protected]> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]> Cc: Rob Landley <[email protected]> Cc: "Serge E. Hallyn" <[email protected]> Cc: Shaohua Li <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
2022-01-15trace/hwlat: make use of the helper function kthread_run_on_cpu()Cai Huoqing1-5/+1
Replace kthread_create_on_cpu/wake_up_process() with kthread_run_on_cpu() to simplify the code. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Cai Huoqing <[email protected]> Cc: Bernard Metzler <[email protected]> Cc: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <[email protected]> Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <[email protected]> Cc: Doug Ledford <[email protected]> Cc: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <[email protected]> Cc: Joel Fernandes (Google) <[email protected]> Cc: Josh Triplett <[email protected]> Cc: Lai Jiangshan <[email protected]> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <[email protected]> Cc: "Paul E . McKenney" <[email protected]> Cc: Steven Rostedt <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
2022-01-15trace/osnoise: make use of the helper function kthread_run_on_cpu()Cai Huoqing1-2/+1
Replace kthread_create_on_cpu/wake_up_process() with kthread_run_on_cpu() to simplify the code. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Cai Huoqing <[email protected]> Cc: Bernard Metzler <[email protected]> Cc: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <[email protected]> Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <[email protected]> Cc: Doug Ledford <[email protected]> Cc: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <[email protected]> Cc: Joel Fernandes (Google) <[email protected]> Cc: Josh Triplett <[email protected]> Cc: Lai Jiangshan <[email protected]> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <[email protected]> Cc: "Paul E . McKenney" <[email protected]> Cc: Steven Rostedt <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
2022-01-15rcutorture: make use of the helper function kthread_run_on_cpu()Cai Huoqing1-5/+2
Replace kthread_create_on_node/kthread_bind/wake_up_process() with kthread_run_on_cpu() to simplify the code. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Cai Huoqing <[email protected]> Cc: Bernard Metzler <[email protected]> Cc: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <[email protected]> Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <[email protected]> Cc: Doug Ledford <[email protected]> Cc: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <[email protected]> Cc: Joel Fernandes (Google) <[email protected]> Cc: Josh Triplett <[email protected]> Cc: Lai Jiangshan <[email protected]> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <[email protected]> Cc: "Paul E . McKenney" <[email protected]> Cc: Steven Rostedt <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
2022-01-15ring-buffer: make use of the helper function kthread_run_on_cpu()Cai Huoqing1-5/+2
Replace kthread_create/kthread_bind/wake_up_process() with kthread_run_on_cpu() to simplify the code. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Cai Huoqing <[email protected]> Cc: Bernard Metzler <[email protected]> Cc: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <[email protected]> Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <[email protected]> Cc: Doug Ledford <[email protected]> Cc: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <[email protected]> Cc: Joel Fernandes (Google) <[email protected]> Cc: Josh Triplett <[email protected]> Cc: Lai Jiangshan <[email protected]> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <[email protected]> Cc: "Paul E . McKenney" <[email protected]> Cc: Steven Rostedt <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
2022-01-15kthread: add the helper function kthread_run_on_cpu()Cai Huoqing1-0/+1
Add a new helper function kthread_run_on_cpu(), which includes kthread_create_on_cpu/wake_up_process(). In some cases, use kthread_run_on_cpu() directly instead of kthread_create_on_node/kthread_bind/wake_up_process() or kthread_create_on_cpu/wake_up_process() or kthreadd_create/kthread_bind/wake_up_process() to simplify the code. [[email protected]: export kthread_create_on_cpu to modules] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Cai Huoqing <[email protected]> Cc: Bernard Metzler <[email protected]> Cc: Cai Huoqing <[email protected]> Cc: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <[email protected]> Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <[email protected]> Cc: Doug Ledford <[email protected]> Cc: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <[email protected]> Cc: Joel Fernandes (Google) <[email protected]> Cc: Josh Triplett <[email protected]> Cc: Lai Jiangshan <[email protected]> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <[email protected]> Cc: "Paul E . McKenney" <[email protected]> Cc: Steven Rostedt <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
2022-01-15bpf: Guard against accessing NULL pt_regs in bpf_get_task_stack()Naveen N. Rao1-2/+3
task_pt_regs() can return NULL on powerpc for kernel threads. This is then used in __bpf_get_stack() to check for user mode, resulting in a kernel oops. Guard against this by checking return value of task_pt_regs() before trying to obtain the call chain. Fixes: fa28dcb82a38f8 ("bpf: Introduce helper bpf_get_task_stack()") Cc: [email protected] # v5.9+ Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <[email protected]> Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/d5ef83c361cc255494afd15ff1b4fb02a36e1dcf.1641468127.git.naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com
2022-01-14module: fix signature check failures when using in-kernel decompressionDmitry Torokhov1-4/+5
The new flag MODULE_INIT_COMPRESSED_FILE unintentionally trips check in module_sig_check(). The check was supposed to catch case when version info or magic was removed from a signed module, making signature invalid, but it was coded too broadly and was catching this new flag as well. Change the check to only test the 2 particular flags affecting signature validity. Fixes: b1ae6dc41eaa ("module: add in-kernel support for decompressing") Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <[email protected]>
2022-01-14Merge branch 'for-5.17/kallsyms' into for-linusPetr Mladek2-0/+3
2022-01-14tracing: Add ustring operation to filtering string pointersSteven Rostedt1-24/+57
Since referencing user space pointers is special, if the user wants to filter on a field that is a pointer to user space, then they need to specify it. Add a ".ustring" attribute to the field name for filters to state that the field is pointing to user space such that the kernel can take the appropriate action to read that pointer. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/[email protected]/ Fixes: 77360f9bbc7e ("tracing: Add test for user space strings when filtering on string pointers") Tested-by: Sven Schnelle <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <[email protected]>
2022-01-13tracing/osnoise: Properly unhook events if start_per_cpu_kthreads() failsNikita Yushchenko1-4/+16
If start_per_cpu_kthreads() called from osnoise_workload_start() returns error, event hooks are left in broken state: unhook_irq_events() called but unhook_thread_events() and unhook_softirq_events() not called, and trace_osnoise_callback_enabled flag not cleared. On the next tracer enable, hooks get not installed due to trace_osnoise_callback_enabled flag. And on the further tracer disable an attempt to remove non-installed hooks happened, hitting a WARN_ON_ONCE() in tracepoint_remove_func(). Fix the error path by adding the missing part of cleanup. While at this, introduce osnoise_unhook_events() to avoid code duplication between this error path and normal tracer disable. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Cc: [email protected] Fixes: bce29ac9ce0b ("trace: Add osnoise tracer") Acked-by: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Nikita Yushchenko <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <[email protected]>
2022-01-13tracing: Remove duplicate warnings when calling trace_create_file()Yuntao Wang1-9/+3
Since the same warning message is already printed in the trace_create_file() function, there is no need to print it again. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Yuntao Wang <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <[email protected]>
2022-01-13tracing/kprobes: 'nmissed' not showed correctly for kretprobeXiangyang Zhang1-1/+4
The 'nmissed' column of the 'kprobe_profile' file for kretprobe is not showed correctly, kretprobe can be skipped by two reasons, shortage of kretprobe_instance which is counted by tk->rp.nmissed, and kprobe itself is missed by some reason, so to show the sum. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Cc: [email protected] Fixes: 4a846b443b4e ("tracing/kprobes: Cleanup kprobe tracer code") Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Xiangyang Zhang <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <[email protected]>
2022-01-13tracing: Add test for user space strings when filtering on string pointersSteven Rostedt1-3/+63
Pingfan reported that the following causes a fault: echo "filename ~ \"cpu\"" > events/syscalls/sys_enter_openat/filter echo 1 > events/syscalls/sys_enter_at/enable The reason is that trace event filter treats the user space pointer defined by "filename" as a normal pointer to compare against the "cpu" string. The following bug happened: kvm-03-guest16 login: [72198.026181] BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: 00007fffaae8ef60 #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode #PF: error_code(0x0001) - permissions violation PGD 80000001008b7067 P4D 80000001008b7067 PUD 2393f1067 PMD 2393ec067 PTE 8000000108f47867 Oops: 0001 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI CPU: 1 PID: 1 Comm: systemd Kdump: loaded Not tainted 5.14.0-32.el9.x86_64 #1 Hardware name: Red Hat KVM, BIOS 0.5.1 01/01/2011 RIP: 0010:strlen+0x0/0x20 Code: 48 89 f9 74 09 48 83 c1 01 80 39 00 75 f7 31 d2 44 0f b6 04 16 44 88 04 11 48 83 c2 01 45 84 c0 75 ee c3 0f 1f 80 00 00 00 00 <80> 3f 00 74 10 48 89 f8 48 83 c0 01 80 38 00 75 f7 48 29 f8 c3 31 RSP: 0018:ffffb5b900013e48 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 0000000000000018 RBX: ffff8fc1c49ede00 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 0000000000000020 RSI: ffff8fc1c02d601c RDI: 00007fffaae8ef60 RBP: 00007fffaae8ef60 R08: 0005034f4ddb8ea4 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: ffff8fc1c02d601c R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff8fc1c8a6e380 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffff8fc1c02d6010 R15: ffff8fc1c00453c0 FS: 00007fa86123db40(0000) GS:ffff8fc2ffd00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007fffaae8ef60 CR3: 0000000102880001 CR4: 00000000007706e0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 PKRU: 55555554 Call Trace: filter_pred_pchar+0x18/0x40 filter_match_preds+0x31/0x70 ftrace_syscall_enter+0x27a/0x2c0 syscall_trace_enter.constprop.0+0x1aa/0x1d0 do_syscall_64+0x16/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae RIP: 0033:0x7fa861d88664 The above happened because the kernel tried to access user space directly and triggered a "supervisor read access in kernel mode" fault. Worse yet, the memory could not even be loaded yet, and a SEGFAULT could happen as well. This could be true for kernel space accessing as well. To be even more robust, test both kernel and user space strings. If the string fails to read, then simply have the filter fail. Note, TASK_SIZE is used to determine if the pointer is user or kernel space and the appropriate strncpy_from_kernel/user_nofault() function is used to copy the memory. For some architectures, the compare to TASK_SIZE may always pick user space or kernel space. If it gets it wrong, the only thing is that the filter will fail to match. In the future, this needs to be fixed to have the event denote which should be used. But failing a filter is much better than panicing the machine, and that can be solved later. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/[email protected]/ Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Cc: [email protected] Cc: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]> Cc: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <[email protected]> Cc: Tom Zanussi <[email protected]> Reported-by: Pingfan Liu <[email protected]> Tested-by: Pingfan Liu <[email protected]> Fixes: 87a342f5db69d ("tracing/filters: Support filtering for char * strings") Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <[email protected]>
2022-01-13tracing: Have syscall trace events use trace_event_buffer_lock_reserve()Steven Rostedt1-4/+2
Currently, the syscall trace events call trace_buffer_lock_reserve() directly, which means that it misses out on some of the filtering optimizations provided by the helper function trace_event_buffer_lock_reserve(). Have the syscall trace events call that instead, as it was missed when adding the update to use the temp buffer when filtering. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Cc: [email protected] Cc: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]> Cc: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Cc: Tom Zanussi <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <[email protected]> Fixes: 0fc1b09ff1ff4 ("tracing: Use temp buffer when filtering events") Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <[email protected]>
2022-01-13ftrace: Add test to make sure compiled time sorts workSteven Rostedt (VMware)2-0/+37
Now that ftrace function pointers are sorted at compile time, add a test that makes sure they are sorted at run time. This test is only run if it is configured in. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Cc: Yinan Liu <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <[email protected]>
2022-01-13scripts: ftrace - move the sort-processing in ftrace_initYinan Liu1-2/+9
When the kernel starts, the initialization of ftrace takes up a portion of the time (approximately 6~8ms) to sort mcount addresses. We can save this time by moving mcount-sorting to compile time. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Yinan Liu <[email protected]> Reported-by: kernel test robot <[email protected]> Reported-by: kernel test robot <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <[email protected]>
2022-01-13tracing/probes: check the return value of kstrndup() for pbufXiaoke Wang1-0/+2
kstrndup() is a memory allocation-related function, it returns NULL when some internal memory errors happen. It is better to check the return value of it so to catch the memory error in time. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <[email protected]> Fixes: a42e3c4de964 ("tracing/probe: Add immediate string parameter support") Signed-off-by: Xiaoke Wang <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <[email protected]>
2022-01-13tracing/uprobes: Check the return value of kstrdup() for tu->filenameXiaoke Wang1-0/+5
kstrdup() returns NULL when some internal memory errors happen, it is better to check the return value of it so to catch the memory error in time. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <[email protected]> Fixes: 33ea4b24277b ("perf/core: Implement the 'perf_uprobe' PMU") Signed-off-by: Xiaoke Wang <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <[email protected]>
2022-01-13tracing: Account bottom half disabled sections.Sebastian Andrzej Siewior2-2/+8
Disabling only bottom halves via local_bh_disable() disables also preemption but this remains invisible to tracing. On a CONFIG_PREEMPT kernel one might wonder why there is no scheduling happening despite the N flag in the trace. The reason might be the a rcu_read_lock_bh() section. Add a 'b' to the tracing output if in task context with disabled bottom halves. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/YbcbtdtC/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <[email protected]>
2022-01-13Merge tag 'irq-msi-2022-01-13' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-223/+569
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull MSI irq updates from Thomas Gleixner: "Rework of the MSI interrupt infrastructure. This is a treewide cleanup and consolidation of MSI interrupt handling in preparation for further changes in this area which are necessary to: - address existing shortcomings in the VFIO area - support the upcoming Interrupt Message Store functionality which decouples the message store from the PCI config/MMIO space" * tag 'irq-msi-2022-01-13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (94 commits) genirq/msi: Populate sysfs entry only once PCI/MSI: Unbreak pci_irq_get_affinity() genirq/msi: Convert storage to xarray genirq/msi: Simplify sysfs handling genirq/msi: Add abuse prevention comment to msi header genirq/msi: Mop up old interfaces genirq/msi: Convert to new functions genirq/msi: Make interrupt allocation less convoluted platform-msi: Simplify platform device MSI code platform-msi: Let core code handle MSI descriptors bus: fsl-mc-msi: Simplify MSI descriptor handling soc: ti: ti_sci_inta_msi: Remove ti_sci_inta_msi_domain_free_irqs() soc: ti: ti_sci_inta_msi: Rework MSI descriptor allocation NTB/msi: Convert to msi_on_each_desc() PCI: hv: Rework MSI handling powerpc/mpic_u3msi: Use msi_for_each-desc() powerpc/fsl_msi: Use msi_for_each_desc() powerpc/pasemi/msi: Convert to msi_on_each_dec() powerpc/cell/axon_msi: Convert to msi_on_each_desc() powerpc/4xx/hsta: Rework MSI handling ...
2022-01-13Merge tag 'timers-core-2022-01-13' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-10/+42
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull timer updates from Thomas Gleixner: "Updates for the time(r) subsystem: Core: - Make the clocksource watchdog more robust by better validation checks of the measurement. Drivers: - New drivers for MStar and SSD20xd SOCs - The usual cleanups and improvements all over the place" * tag 'timers-core-2022-01-13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: dt-bindings: timer: Add Mstar MSC313e timer devicetree bindings documentation clocksource/drivers/msc313e: Add support for ssd20xd-based platforms clocksource/drivers: Add MStar MSC313e timer support clocksource/drivers/pistachio: Fix -Wunused-but-set-variable warning clocksource/drivers/timer-imx-sysctr: Set cpumask to cpu_possible_mask clocksource/drivers/imx-sysctr: Mark two variable with __ro_after_init clocksource/drivers/renesas,ostm: Make RENESAS_OSTM symbol visible clocksource/drivers/renesas-ostm: Add RZ/G2L OSTM support dt-bindings: timer: renesas: ostm: Document Renesas RZ/G2L OSTM clocksource/drivers/exynos_mct: Fix silly typo resulting in checkpatch warning clocksource: Reduce the default clocksource_watchdog() retries to 2 clocksource: Avoid accidental unstable marking of clocksources dt-bindings: timer: tpm-timer: Add imx8ulp compatible string reset: Add of_reset_control_get_optional_exclusive() clocksource/drivers/exynos_mct: Refactor resources allocation dt-bindings: timer: remove rockchip,rk3066-timer compatible string from rockchip,rk-timer.yaml dt-bindings: timer: cadence_ttc: Add power-domains
2022-01-13Merge tag 'irq-core-2022-01-13' of ↵Linus Torvalds2-5/+5
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull irq updates from Thomas Gleixner: "Updates for the interrupt subsystem: Core: - Provide a new interface for affinity hints to provide a separation between hint and actual affinity change which has become a hidden property of the current interface - Fix up the in tree usage of the affinity hint interfaces Drivers: - No new irqchip drivers! - Fix GICv3 redistributor table reservation with RT across kexec - Fix GICv4.1 redistributor view of the VPE table across kexec - Add support for extra interrupts on spear-shirq - Make obtaining some interrupts optional for the Renesas drivers - Various cleanups and bug fixes" * tag 'irq-core-2022-01-13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (25 commits) irqchip/renesas-intc-irqpin: Use platform_get_irq_optional() to get the interrupt irqchip/renesas-irqc: Use platform_get_irq_optional() to get the interrupt irqchip/gic-v4: Disable redistributors' view of the VPE table at boot time irqchip/ingenic-tcu: Use correctly sized arguments for bit field irqchip/gic-v2m: Add const to of_device_id irqchip/imx-gpcv2: Mark imx_gpcv2_instance with __ro_after_init irqchip/spear-shirq: Add support for IRQ 0..6 irqchip/gic-v3-its: Limit memreserve cpuhp state lifetime irqchip/gic-v3-its: Postpone LPI pending table freeing and memreserve irqchip/gic-v3-its: Give the percpu rdist struct its own flags field net/mlx4: Use irq_update_affinity_hint() net/mlx5: Use irq_set_affinity_and_hint() hinic: Use irq_set_affinity_and_hint() scsi: lpfc: Use irq_set_affinity() mailbox: Use irq_update_affinity_hint() ixgbe: Use irq_update_affinity_hint() be2net: Use irq_update_affinity_hint() enic: Use irq_update_affinity_hint() RDMA/irdma: Use irq_update_affinity_hint() scsi: mpt3sas: Use irq_set_affinity_and_hint() ...
2022-01-13kernel: Fix spelling mistake "compresser" -> "compressor"Colin Ian King1-1/+1
There is a spelling mistake in a pr_err error message. Fix it. Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <[email protected]>
2022-01-12Merge tag 'perf_core_for_v5.17_rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-12/+29
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull perf updates from Borislav Petkov: "Cleanup of the perf/kvm interaction." * tag 'perf_core_for_v5.17_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: perf: Drop guest callback (un)register stubs KVM: arm64: Drop perf.c and fold its tiny bits of code into arm.c KVM: arm64: Hide kvm_arm_pmu_available behind CONFIG_HW_PERF_EVENTS=y KVM: arm64: Convert to the generic perf callbacks KVM: x86: Move Intel Processor Trace interrupt handler to vmx.c KVM: Move x86's perf guest info callbacks to generic KVM KVM: x86: More precisely identify NMI from guest when handling PMI KVM: x86: Drop current_vcpu for kvm_running_vcpu + kvm_arch_vcpu variable perf/core: Use static_call to optimize perf_guest_info_callbacks perf: Force architectures to opt-in to guest callbacks perf: Add wrappers for invoking guest callbacks perf/core: Rework guest callbacks to prepare for static_call support perf: Drop dead and useless guest "support" from arm, csky, nds32 and riscv perf: Stop pretending that perf can handle multiple guest callbacks KVM: x86: Register Processor Trace interrupt hook iff PT enabled in guest KVM: x86: Register perf callbacks after calling vendor's hardware_setup() perf: Protect perf_guest_cbs with RCU
2022-01-12cgroup/cpuset: Make child cpusets restrict parents on v1 hierarchyMichal Koutný1-12/+40
The commit 1f1562fcd04a ("cgroup/cpuset: Don't let child cpusets restrict parent in default hierarchy") inteded to relax the check only on the default hierarchy (or v2 mode) but it dropped the check in v1 too. This patch returns and separates the legacy-only validations so that they can be considered only in the v1 mode, which should enforce the old constraints for the sake of compatibility. Fixes: 1f1562fcd04a ("cgroup/cpuset: Don't let child cpusets restrict parent in default hierarchy") Suggested-by: Waiman Long <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Michal Koutný <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Waiman Long <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <[email protected]>
2022-01-12Merge tag 'driver-core-5.17-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-2/+2
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core Pull driver core updates from Greg KH: "Here is the set of changes for the driver core for 5.17-rc1. Lots of little things here, including: - kobj_type cleanups - auxiliary_bus documentation updates - auxiliary_device conversions for some drivers (relevant subsystems all have provided acks for these) - kernfs lock contention reduction for some workloads - other tiny cleanups and changes. All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported issues" * tag 'driver-core-5.17-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (43 commits) kobject documentation: remove default_attrs information drivers/firmware: Add missing platform_device_put() in sysfb_create_simplefb debugfs: lockdown: Allow reading debugfs files that are not world readable driver core: Make bus notifiers in right order in really_probe() driver core: Move driver_sysfs_remove() after driver_sysfs_add() firmware: edd: remove empty default_attrs array firmware: dmi-sysfs: use default_groups in kobj_type qemu_fw_cfg: use default_groups in kobj_type firmware: memmap: use default_groups in kobj_type sh: sq: use default_groups in kobj_type headers/uninline: Uninline single-use function: kobject_has_children() devtmpfs: mount with noexec and nosuid driver core: Simplify async probe test code by using ktime_ms_delta() nilfs2: use default_groups in kobj_type kobject: remove kset from struct kset_uevent_ops callbacks driver core: make kobj_type constant. driver core: platform: document registration-failure requirement vdpa/mlx5: Use auxiliary_device driver data helpers net/mlx5e: Use auxiliary_device driver data helpers soundwire: intel: Use auxiliary_device driver data helpers ...
2022-01-12Merge tag 'for-5.17/block-2022-01-11' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-blockLinus Torvalds2-36/+10
Pull block updates from Jens Axboe: - Unify where the struct request handling code is located in the blk-mq code (Christoph) - Header cleanups (Christoph) - Clean up the io_context handling code (Christoph, me) - Get rid of ->rq_disk in struct request (Christoph) - Error handling fix for add_disk() (Christoph) - request allocation cleanusp (Christoph) - Documentation updates (Eric, Matthew) - Remove trivial crypto unregister helper (Eric) - Reduce shared tag overhead (John) - Reduce poll_stats memory overhead (me) - Known indirect function call for dio (me) - Use atomic references for struct request (me) - Support request list issue for block and NVMe (me) - Improve queue dispatch pinning (Ming) - Improve the direct list issue code (Keith) - BFQ improvements (Jan) - Direct completion helper and use it in mmc block (Sebastian) - Use raw spinlock for the blktrace code (Wander) - fsync error handling fix (Ye) - Various fixes and cleanups (Lukas, Randy, Yang, Tetsuo, Ming, me) * tag 'for-5.17/block-2022-01-11' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (132 commits) MAINTAINERS: add entries for block layer documentation docs: block: remove queue-sysfs.rst docs: sysfs-block: document virt_boundary_mask docs: sysfs-block: document stable_writes docs: sysfs-block: fill in missing documentation from queue-sysfs.rst docs: sysfs-block: add contact for nomerges docs: sysfs-block: sort alphabetically docs: sysfs-block: move to stable directory block: don't protect submit_bio_checks by q_usage_counter block: fix old-style declaration nvme-pci: fix queue_rqs list splitting block: introduce rq_list_move block: introduce rq_list_for_each_safe macro block: move rq_list macros to blk-mq.h block: drop needless assignment in set_task_ioprio() block: remove unnecessary trailing '\' bio.h: fix kernel-doc warnings block: check minor range in device_add_disk() block: use "unsigned long" for blk_validate_block_size(). block: fix error unwinding in device_add_disk ...
2022-01-12Merge tag 'dma-mapping-5.17' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mappingLinus Torvalds1-100/+140
Pull dma-mapping updates from Christoph Hellwig: - refactor the dma-direct coherent allocator - turn an macro into an inline in scatterlist.h (Logan Gunthorpe) * tag 'dma-mapping-5.17' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping: lib/scatterlist: cleanup macros into static inline functions dma-direct: add a dma_direct_use_pool helper dma-direct: factor the swiotlb code out of __dma_direct_alloc_pages dma-direct: drop two CONFIG_DMA_RESTRICTED_POOL conditionals dma-direct: warn if there is no pool for force unencrypted allocations dma-direct: fail allocations that can't be made coherent dma-direct: refactor the !coherent checks in dma_direct_alloc dma-direct: factor out a helper for DMA_ATTR_NO_KERNEL_MAPPING allocations dma-direct: clean up the remapping checks in dma_direct_alloc dma-direct: always leak memory that can't be re-encrypted dma-direct: don't call dma_set_decrypted for remapped allocations dma-direct: factor out dma_set_{de,en}crypted helpers
2022-01-11module: add in-kernel support for decompressingDmitry Torokhov4-11/+315
Current scheme of having userspace decompress kernel modules before loading them into the kernel runs afoul of LoadPin security policy, as it loses link between the source of kernel module on the disk and binary blob that is being loaded into the kernel. To solve this issue let's implement decompression in kernel, so that we can pass a file descriptor of compressed module file into finit_module() which will keep LoadPin happy. To let userspace know what compression/decompression scheme kernel supports it will create /sys/module/compression attribute. kmod can read this attribute and decide if it can pass compressed file to finit_module(). New MODULE_INIT_COMPRESSED_DATA flag indicates that the kernel should attempt to decompress the data read from file descriptor prior to trying load the module. To simplify things kernel will only implement single decompression method matching compression method selected when generating modules. This patch implements gzip and xz; more can be added later, Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <[email protected]>