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dev->gso_partial_features is read from tx fast path for GSO packets.
Move it to appropriate section to avoid a cache line miss.
Fixes: 43a71cd66b9c ("net-device: reorganize net_device fast path variables")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]>
Cc: Coco Li <[email protected]>
Cc: David Ahern <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
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Remove the "private:" comment to prevent the kernel-doc warning:
include/linux/wmi.h:27: warning: Excess struct member 'setable' description in 'wmi_device'
Either a struct member is documented (via kernel-doc) or it's private,
but not both.
Fixes: b4cc979588ee ("platform/x86: wmi: Add kernel doc comments")
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <[email protected]>
Cc: Armin Wolf <[email protected]>
Cc: Hans de Goede <[email protected]>
Cc: Ilpo Järvinen <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Reviewed-by: Armin Wolf <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <[email protected]>
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Update kernel-doc comments in <drm/drm_gpuvm.h> to correct all
kernel-doc warnings:
drm_gpuvm.h:148: warning: Excess struct member 'addr' description in 'drm_gpuva'
drm_gpuvm.h:148: warning: Excess struct member 'offset' description in 'drm_gpuva'
drm_gpuvm.h:148: warning: Excess struct member 'obj' description in 'drm_gpuva'
drm_gpuvm.h:148: warning: Excess struct member 'entry' description in 'drm_gpuva'
drm_gpuvm.h:148: warning: Excess struct member '__subtree_last' description in 'drm_gpuva'
drm_gpuvm.h:192: warning: No description found for return value of 'drm_gpuva_invalidated'
drm_gpuvm.h:331: warning: Excess struct member 'tree' description in 'drm_gpuvm'
drm_gpuvm.h:331: warning: Excess struct member 'list' description in 'drm_gpuvm'
drm_gpuvm.h:331: warning: Excess struct member 'list' description in 'drm_gpuvm'
drm_gpuvm.h:331: warning: Excess struct member 'local_list' description in 'drm_gpuvm'
drm_gpuvm.h:331: warning: Excess struct member 'lock' description in 'drm_gpuvm'
drm_gpuvm.h:331: warning: Excess struct member 'list' description in 'drm_gpuvm'
drm_gpuvm.h:331: warning: Excess struct member 'local_list' description in 'drm_gpuvm'
drm_gpuvm.h:331: warning: Excess struct member 'lock' description in 'drm_gpuvm'
drm_gpuvm.h:352: warning: No description found for return value of 'drm_gpuvm_get'
drm_gpuvm.h:545: warning: Excess struct member 'fn' description in 'drm_gpuvm_exec'
drm_gpuvm.h:545: warning: Excess struct member 'priv' description in 'drm_gpuvm_exec'
drm_gpuvm.h:597: warning: missing initial short description on line:
* drm_gpuvm_exec_resv_add_fence()
drm_gpuvm.h:616: warning: missing initial short description on line:
* drm_gpuvm_exec_validate()
drm_gpuvm.h:623: warning: No description found for return value of 'drm_gpuvm_exec_validate'
drm_gpuvm.h:698: warning: Excess struct member 'gpuva' description in 'drm_gpuvm_bo'
drm_gpuvm.h:698: warning: Excess struct member 'entry' description in 'drm_gpuvm_bo'
drm_gpuvm.h:698: warning: Excess struct member 'gem' description in 'drm_gpuvm_bo'
drm_gpuvm.h:698: warning: Excess struct member 'evict' description in 'drm_gpuvm_bo'
drm_gpuvm.h:726: warning: No description found for return value of 'drm_gpuvm_bo_get'
drm_gpuvm.h:738: warning: missing initial short description on line:
* drm_gpuvm_bo_gem_evict()
drm_gpuvm.h:740: warning: missing initial short description on line:
* drm_gpuvm_bo_gem_evict()
drm_gpuvm.h:698: warning: Excess struct member 'evict' description in 'drm_gpuvm_bo'
drm_gpuvm.h:844: warning: Excess struct member 'addr' description in 'drm_gpuva_op_map'
drm_gpuvm.h:844: warning: Excess struct member 'range' description in 'drm_gpuva_op_map'
drm_gpuvm.h:844: warning: Excess struct member 'offset' description in 'drm_gpuva_op_map'
drm_gpuvm.h:844: warning: Excess struct member 'obj' description in 'drm_gpuva_op_map'
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <[email protected]>
Cc: Maarten Lankhorst <[email protected]>
Cc: Maxime Ripard <[email protected]>
Cc: Thomas Zimmermann <[email protected]>
Cc: David Airlie <[email protected]>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <[email protected]>
Cc: Vegard Nossum <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <[email protected]>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/[email protected]
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The struct bus_type pointer in hid_bpf_ops just passes the pointer to
the driver core, and the driver core can handle, and expects, a constant
pointer, so also make the pointer constant in hid_bpf_ops.
Part of the process of moving all usages of struct bus_type to be
constant to move them all to read-only memory.
Cc: Jiri Kosina <[email protected]>
Cc: Benjamin Tissoires <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <[email protected]>
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Now that the driver core can properly handle constant struct bus_type,
move the hid_bus_type variable to be a constant structure as well,
placing it into read-only memory which can not be modified at runtime.
Cc: Jiri Kosina <[email protected]>
Cc: Benjamin Tissoires <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <[email protected]>
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Pick up these commits from Linus's tree:
b106bcf0f99a ("locking/osq_lock: Clarify osq_wait_next()")
563adbfc351b ("locking/osq_lock: Clarify osq_wait_next() calling convention")
7c2230982129 ("locking/osq_lock: Move the definition of optimistic_spin_node into osq_lock.c")
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
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Introduce thermal_zone_device_critical_reboot() to trigger an
emergency reboot.
It is a counterpart of thermal_zone_device_critical() with the
difference that it will force a reboot instead of shutdown.
The motivation for doing this is to allow the thermal subystem
to trigger a reboot when the temperature reaches the critical
temperature.
Signed-off-by: Fabio Estevam <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
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Add some helper functions to make it easier introducing the support
for thermal reboot.
No functional change.
Signed-off-by: Fabio Estevam <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
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As we have the ability to track the PHYs connected to a net_device
through the link_topology, we can expose this list to userspace. This
allows userspace to use these identifiers for phy-specific commands and
take the decision of which PHY to target by knowing the link topology.
Add PHY_GET and PHY_DUMP, which can be a filtered DUMP operation to list
devices on only one interface.
Signed-off-by: Maxime Chevallier <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
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Some netlink commands are target towards ethernet PHYs, to control some
of their features. As there's several such commands, add the ability to
pass a PHY index in the ethnl request, which will populate the generic
ethnl_req_info with the relevant phydev when the command targets a PHY.
Signed-off-by: Maxime Chevallier <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
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Knowing the bus name is helpful when we want to expose the link topology
to userspace, add a helper to return the SFP bus name.
Signed-off-by: Maxime Chevallier <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
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There are a few PHY drivers that can handle SFP modules through their
sfp_upstream_ops. Introduce Phylib helpers to keep track of connected
SFP PHYs in a netdevice's namespace, by adding the SFP PHY to the
upstream PHY's netdev's namespace.
By doing so, these SFP PHYs can be enumerated and exposed to users,
which will be able to use their capabilities.
Signed-off-by: Maxime Chevallier <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
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Pass the phy_device as a parameter to the sfp upstream .disconnect_phy
operation. This is preparatory work to help track phy devices across
a net_device's link.
Signed-off-by: Maxime Chevallier <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
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Link topologies containing multiple network PHYs attached to the same
net_device can be found when using a PHY as a media converter for use
with an SFP connector, on which an SFP transceiver containing a PHY can
be used.
With the current model, the transceiver's PHY can't be used for
operations such as cable testing, timestamping, macsec offload, etc.
The reason being that most of the logic for these configuration, coming
from either ethtool netlink or ioctls tend to use netdev->phydev, which
in multi-phy systems will reference the PHY closest to the MAC.
Introduce a numbering scheme allowing to enumerate PHY devices that
belong to any netdev, which can in turn allow userspace to take more
precise decisions with regard to each PHY's configuration.
The numbering is maintained per-netdev, in a phy_device_list.
The numbering works similarly to a netdevice's ifindex, with
identifiers that are only recycled once INT_MAX has been reached.
This prevents races that could occur between PHY listing and SFP
transceiver removal/insertion.
The identifiers are assigned at phy_attach time, as the numbering
depends on the netdevice the phy is attached to.
Signed-off-by: Maxime Chevallier <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
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Add a tracepoint to log calls to afs_make_call(), including the destination
server address.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <[email protected]>
cc: Marc Dionne <[email protected]>
cc: [email protected]
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Fix the fileserver rotation so that it doesn't use RTT as the basis for
deciding which server and address to use as this doesn't necessarily give a
good indication of the best path. Instead, use the configurable preference
list in conjunction with whatever probes have succeeded at the time of
looking.
To this end, make the following changes:
(1) Keep an array of "server states" to track what addresses we've tried
on each server and move the waitqueue entries there that we'll need
for probing.
(2) Each afs_server_state struct is made to pin the corresponding server's
endpoint state rather than the afs_operation struct carrying a pin on
the server we're currently looking at.
(3) Drop the server list preference; we now always rescan the server list.
(4) afs_wait_for_probes() now uses the server state list to guide it in
what it waits for (and to provide the waitqueue entries) and returns
an indication of whether we'd got a response, run out of responsive
addresses or the endpoint state had been superseded and we need to
restart the iteration.
(5) Call afs_get_address_preferences*() occasionally to refresh the
preference values.
(6) When picking a server, scan the addresses of the servers for which we
have as-yet untested communications, looking for the highest priority
one and use that instead of trying all the addresses for a particular
server in ascending-RTT order.
(7) When a Busy or Offline state is seen across all available servers, do
a short sleep.
(8) If we detect that we accessed a future RO volume version whilst it is
undergoing replication, reissue the op against the older version until
at least half of the servers are replicated.
(9) Whilst RO replication is ongoing, increase the frequency of Volume
Location server checks for that volume to every ten minutes instead of
hourly.
Also add a tracepoint to track progress through the rotation algorithm.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <[email protected]>
cc: Marc Dionne <[email protected]>
cc: [email protected]
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Overhaul the third party-induced invalidation handling, making use of the
previously added volume-level event counters (cb_scrub and cb_ro_snapshot)
that are now being parsed out of the VolSync record returned by the
fileserver in many of its replies.
This allows better handling of RO (and Backup) volumes. Since these are
snapshot of a RW volume that are updated atomically simultantanously across
all servers that host them, they only require a single callback promise for
the entire volume. The currently upstream code assumes that RO volumes
operate in the same manner as RW volumes, and that each file has its own
individual callback - which means that it does a status fetch for *every*
file in a RO volume, whether or not the volume got "released" (volume
callback breaks can occur for other reasons too, such as the volumeserver
taking ownership of a volume from a fileserver).
To this end, make the following changes:
(1) Change the meaning of the volume's cb_v_break counter so that it is
now a hint that we need to issue a status fetch to work out the state
of a volume. cb_v_break is incremented by volume break callbacks and
by server initialisation callbacks.
(2) Add a second counter, cb_v_check, to the afs_volume struct such that
if this differs from cb_v_break, we need to do a check. When the
check is complete, cb_v_check is advanced to what cb_v_break was at
the start of the status fetch.
(3) Move the list of mmap'd vnodes to the volume and trigger removal of
PTEs that map to files on a volume break rather than on a server
break.
(4) When a server reinitialisation callback comes in, use the
server-to-volume reverse mapping added in a preceding patch to iterate
over all the volumes using that server and clear the volume callback
promises for that server and the general volume promise as a whole to
trigger reanalysis.
(5) Replace the AFS_VNODE_CB_PROMISED flag with an AFS_NO_CB_PROMISE
(TIME64_MIN) value in the cb_expires_at field, reducing the number of
checks we need to make.
(6) Change afs_check_validity() to quickly see if various event counters
have been incremented or if the vnode or volume callback promise is
due to expire/has expired without making any changes to the state.
That is now left to afs_validate() as this may get more complicated in
future as we may have to examine server records too.
(7) Overhaul afs_validate() so that it does a single status fetch if we
need to check the state of either the vnode or the volume - and do so
under appropriate locking. The function does the following steps:
(A) If the vnode/volume is no longer seen as valid, then we take the
vnode validation lock and, if the volume promise has expired, the
volume check lock also. The latter prevents redundant checks being
made to find out if a new version of the volume got released.
(B) If a previous RPC call found that the volsync changed unexpectedly
or that a RO volume was updated, then we unmap all PTEs pointing to
the file to stop mmap being used for access.
(C) If the vnode is still seen to be of uncertain validity, then we
perform an FS.FetchStatus RPC op to jointly update the volume status
and the vnode status. This assessment is done as part of parsing the
reply:
If the RO volume creation timestamp advances, cb_ro_snapshot is
incremented; if either the creation or update timestamps changes in
an unexpected way, the cb_scrub counter is incremented
If the Data Version returned doesn't match the copy we have
locally, then we ask for the pagecache to be zapped. This takes
care of handling RO update.
(D) If cb_scrub differs between volume and vnode, the vnode's
pagecache is zapped and the vnode's cb_scrub is updated unless the
file is marked as having been deleted.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <[email protected]>
cc: Marc Dionne <[email protected]>
cc: [email protected]
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A number of fileserver RPC operations return a VolSync record as part of
their reply that gives some information about the state of the volume being
accessed, including:
(1) A volume Creation timestamp. For an RW volume, this is the time at
which the volume was created; if it changes, the RW volume was
presumably restored from a backup and all cached data should be
scrubbed as Data Version numbers could regress on the files in the
volume.
For an RO volume, this is the time it was last snapshotted from the RW
volume. It is expected to advance each time this happens; if it
regresses, cached data should be scrubbed.
(2) A volume Update timestamp (Auristor only). For an RW volume, this is
updated any time any change is made to a volume or its contents. If
it regresses, all cached data must be scrubbed.
For an RO volume, this is a copy of the RW volume's Update timestamp
at the point of snapshotting. It can be used as a version number when
checking to see if a callback on a RO volume was due to a snapshot.
If it regresses, all cached data must be scrubbed.
but this is currently not made use of by the in-kernel afs filesystem.
Make the afs filesystem use this by:
(1) Add an update time field to the afs_volsync struct and use a value of
TIME64_MIN in both that and the creation time to indicate that they
are unset.
(2) Add creation and update time fields to the afs_volume struct and use
this to track the two timestamps.
(3) Add a volsync_lock mutex to the afs_volume struct to control
modification access for when we detect a change in these values.
(3) Add a 'pre-op volsync' struct to the afs_operation struct to record
the state of the volume tracking before the op.
(4) Add a new counter, cb_scrub, to the afs_volume struct to count events
that require all data to be scrubbed. A copy is placed in the
afs_vnode struct (inode) and if they no longer match, a scrub takes
place.
(5) When the result of an operation is being parsed, parse the VolSync
data too, if it is provided. Note that the two timestamps are handled
separately, since they don't work in quite the same way.
- If the afs_volume tracking is unset, just set it and do nothing
else.
- If the result timestamps are the same as the ones in afs_volume, do
nothing.
- If the timestamps regress, increment cb_scrub if not already done
so.
- If the creation timestamp on a RW volume changes, increment cb_scrub
if not already done so.
- If the creation timestamp on a RO volume advances, update the server
list and see if the current server has been excluded, if so reissue
the op. Once over half of the replication sites have been updated,
increment cb_ro_snapshot to indicate updates may be required and
switch over to excluding unupdated replication sites.
- If the creation timestamp on a Backup volume advances, just
increment cb_ro_snapshot to trigger updates.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <[email protected]>
cc: Marc Dionne <[email protected]>
cc: [email protected]
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Apply server breaks to mmap'd files that are being used from that server
from the call processor work function rather than punting it off to a
workqueue. The work item, afs_server_init_callback(), then bumps each
individual inode off to its own work item introducing a potentially lengthy
delay. This reduces that delay at the cost of extending the amount of time
we delay replying to the CB.InitCallBack3 notification RPC from the server.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <[email protected]>
cc: Marc Dionne <[email protected]>
cc: [email protected]
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Keep a record of the current fileserver endpoint state, including the probe
state, and replace it when a new probe is started rather than just
squelching the old state and overwriting it. Clearance of the old state
can cause a race if there's another thread also currently trying to
communicate with that server.
It appears that this race might be the culprit for some occasions where
kafs complains about invalid data in the RPC reply because the rotation
algorithm fell all the way through without actually issuing an RPC call and
the error return got filled in from the probe state (which has a zero error
recorded). Whatever happens to be in the caller's reply buffer is then
taken as the response.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <[email protected]>
cc: Marc Dionne <[email protected]>
cc: [email protected]
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When probing all the addresses for a volume location server, dispatch them
in order of descending priority to try and get back highest priority one
first.
Also add a tracepoint to show the transmission and completion of the
probes.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <[email protected]>
cc: Marc Dionne <[email protected]>
cc: [email protected]
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When probing all the addresses for a fileserver, dispatch them in order of
descending priority to try and get back highest priority one first.
Also add a tracepoint to show the transmission and completion of the
probes.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <[email protected]>
cc: Marc Dionne <[email protected]>
cc: [email protected]
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf-next
Pablo Neira Ayuso says:
====================
netfilter pull request 23-12-22
The following patchset contains Netfilter updates for net-next:
1) Add locking for NFT_MSG_GETSETELEM_RESET requests, to address a
race scenario with two concurrent processes running a dump-and-reset
which exposes negative counters to userspace, from Phil Sutter.
2) Use GFP_KERNEL in pipapo GC, from Florian Westphal.
3) Reorder nf_flowtable struct members, place the read-mostly parts
accessed by the datapath first. From Florian Westphal.
4) Set on dead flag for NFT_MSG_NEWSET in abort path,
from Florian Westphal.
5) Support filtering zone in ctnetlink, from Felix Huettner.
6) Bail out if user tries to redefine an existing chain with different
type in nf_tables.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
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https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next
Daniel Borkmann says:
====================
bpf-next-for-netdev
The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net-next* tree.
We've added 22 non-merge commits during the last 3 day(s) which contain
a total of 23 files changed, 652 insertions(+), 431 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) Add verifier support for annotating user's global BPF subprogram arguments
with few commonly requested annotations for a better developer experience,
from Andrii Nakryiko.
These tags are:
- Ability to annotate a special PTR_TO_CTX argument
- Ability to annotate a generic PTR_TO_MEM as non-NULL
2) Support BPF verifier tracking of BPF_JNE which helps cases when the compiler
transforms (unsigned) "a > 0" into "if a == 0 goto xxx" and the like, from
Menglong Dong.
3) Fix a warning in bpf_mem_cache's check_obj_size() as reported by LKP, from Hou Tao.
4) Re-support uid/gid options when mounting bpffs which had to be reverted with
the prior token series revert to avoid conflicts, from Daniel Borkmann.
5) Fix a libbpf NULL pointer dereference in bpf_object__collect_prog_relos() found
from fuzzing the library with malformed ELF files, from Mingyi Zhang.
6) Skip DWARF sections in libbpf's linker sanity check given compiler options to
generate compressed debug sections can trigger a rejection due to misalignment,
from Alyssa Ross.
7) Fix an unnecessary use of the comma operator in BPF verifier, from Simon Horman.
8) Fix format specifier for unsigned long values in cpustat sample, from Colin Ian King.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
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The __of_mdiobus_register() function was storing the device node in
dev.of_node without increasing its reference count. It implicitly relied
on the caller to maintain the allocated node until the mdiobus was
unregistered.
Now, __of_mdiobus_register() will acquire the node before assigning it,
and of_mdiobus_unregister_callback() will be called at the end of
mdio_unregister().
Drivers can now release the node immediately after MDIO registration.
Some of them are already doing that even before this patch.
Signed-off-by: Luiz Angelo Daros de Luca <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
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https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jic23/iio into char-misc-next
Jonathan writes:
IIO: 2nd set of new device support, features and cleanup for 6.8
A late/optimistic second pull request. The bots have been poking them
since Wednesday without any issues. There are a few fixes in the
ad7091r5 driver as part of rework to enable the ad7091r8 parts that
are included at start of that series.
Includes pre-work for major changes to the DMA buffers that should
land in 6.9 and will greatly improve performance and flexibility for
high performance devices by enabling DMABUF based zero copy transfers
when we don't need to bounce the data via user space.
New device support
------------------
adi,ad7091r8
- Major refactor of existing adi,ad7091r5 driver to separate out useful
shared library code that can be used by I2C and SPI parts.
- Use that library from a new driver supporting the AD7091R-2, AD7091R-4
and AD7091R-8 12-Bit SPI ADCs.
- Series includes some late breaking fixes for the ad7091r5.
microchip,mcp4821
- New driver for MCP4801, MCP4802, MCP4811, MCP4812, MCP4821 and MCP4822
I2C single / dual channel DACs.
Cleanup
-------
buffers:
- Use IIO_SEPARATE in place of some hard-coded 0 values.
dma-buffers:
- Simplify things to not use an outgoing queue given it only ever has
up to two elements and we only need to track which is first.
- Split the iio_dma_buffer_fileio_free() function up to make it easier
to read and enable reuse in a series lining up for 6.9
iio.h
- Drop some stale documentation of struct fields that don't exist.
* tag 'iio-for-6.8b' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jic23/iio:
iio: linux/iio.h: fix Excess kernel-doc description warning
MAINTAINERS: Add MAINTAINERS entry for AD7091R
iio: adc: Add support for AD7091R-8
dt-bindings: iio: Add AD7091R-8
iio: adc: Split AD7091R-5 config symbol
iio: adc: ad7091r: Add chip_info callback to get conversion result channel
iio: adc: ad7091r: Set device mode through chip_info callback
iio: adc: ad7091r: Remove unneeded probe parameters
iio: adc: ad7091r: Move chip init data to container struct
iio: adc: ad7091r: Move generic AD7091R code to base driver and header file
iio: adc: ad7091r: Enable internal vref if external vref is not supplied
iio: adc: ad7091r: Allow users to configure device events
iio: dac: driver for MCP4821
dt-bindings: iio: dac: add MCP4821
iio: buffer-dma: split iio_dma_buffer_fileio_free() function
iio: buffer-dma: Get rid of outgoing queue
iio: buffer: Use IIO_SEPARATE instead of a hard-coded 0
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struct optimistic_spin_node is private to the implementation.
Move it into the C file to ensure nothing is accessing it.
Signed-off-by: David Laight <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Waiman Long <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
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Now that the driver core can properly handle constant struct bus_type,
move all of the sound subsystem struct bus_type structures as const,
placing them into read-only memory which can not be modified at runtime.
Note, this fixes a duplicate definition of ac97_bus_type, which somehow
was declared extern in a .h file, and then static as a prototype in a .c
file, and then properly later on in the same .c file. Amazing that no
compiler warning ever showed up for this.
Cc: Jaroslav Kysela <[email protected]>
Cc: Takashi Iwai <[email protected]>
Cc: Dawei Li <[email protected]>
Cc: Yu Liao <[email protected]>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <[email protected]>
Cc: Hans de Goede <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2023121945-immersion-budget-d0aa@gregkh
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <[email protected]>
|
|
During our experiment with zswap, we sometimes observe swap IOs due to
occasional zswap store failures and writebacks-to-swap. These swapping
IOs prevent many users who cannot tolerate swapping from adopting zswap to
save memory and improve performance where possible.
This patch adds the option to disable this behavior entirely: do not
writeback to backing swapping device when a zswap store attempt fail, and
do not write pages in the zswap pool back to the backing swap device (both
when the pool is full, and when the new zswap shrinker is called).
This new behavior can be opted-in/out on a per-cgroup basis via a new
cgroup file. By default, writebacks to swap device is enabled, which is
the previous behavior. Initially, writeback is enabled for the root
cgroup, and a newly created cgroup will inherit the current setting of its
parent.
Note that this is subtly different from setting memory.swap.max to 0, as
it still allows for pages to be stored in the zswap pool (which itself
consumes swap space in its current form).
This patch should be applied on top of the zswap shrinker series:
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/[email protected]/
as it also disables the zswap shrinker, a major source of zswap
writebacks.
For the most part, this feature is motivated by internal parties who
have already established their opinions regarding swapping - the
workloads that are highly sensitive to IO, and especially those who are
using servers with really slow disk performance (for instance, massive
but slow HDDs). For these folks, it's impossible to convince them to
even entertain zswap if swapping also comes as a packaged deal.
Writeback disabling is quite a useful feature in these situations - on
a mixed workloads deployment, they can disable writeback for the more
IO-sensitive workloads, and enable writeback for other background
workloads.
For instance, on a server with HDD, I allocate memories and populate
them with random values (so that zswap store will always fail), and
specify memory.high low enough to trigger reclaim. The time it takes
to allocate the memories and just read through it a couple of times
(doing silly things like computing the values' average etc.):
zswap.writeback disabled:
real 0m30.537s
user 0m23.687s
sys 0m6.637s
0 pages swapped in
0 pages swapped out
zswap.writeback enabled:
real 0m45.061s
user 0m24.310s
sys 0m8.892s
712686 pages swapped in
461093 pages swapped out
(the last two lines are from vmstat -s).
[[email protected]: add a comment about recurring zswap store failures leading to reclaim inefficiency]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Nhat Pham <[email protected]>
Suggested-by: Johannes Weiner <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Yosry Ahmed <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Chris Li <[email protected]>
Cc: Dan Streetman <[email protected]>
Cc: David Heidelberg <[email protected]>
Cc: Domenico Cerasuolo <[email protected]>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <[email protected]>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <[email protected]>
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <[email protected]>
Cc: Michal Hocko <[email protected]>
Cc: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <[email protected]>
Cc: Muchun Song <[email protected]>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <[email protected]>
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <[email protected]>
Cc: Seth Jennings <[email protected]>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <[email protected]>
Cc: Tejun Heo <[email protected]>
Cc: Vitaly Wool <[email protected]>
Cc: Zefan Li <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
|
|
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/saeed/linux
Saeed Mahameed says:
====================
mlx5-updates-2023-12-20
mlx5 Socket direct support and management PF profile.
Tariq Says:
===========
Support Socket-Direct multi-dev netdev
This series adds support for combining multiple devices (PFs) of the
same port under one netdev instance. Passing traffic through different
devices belonging to different NUMA sockets saves cross-numa traffic and
allows apps running on the same netdev from different numas to still
feel a sense of proximity to the device and achieve improved
performance.
We achieve this by grouping PFs together, and creating the netdev only
once all group members are probed. Symmetrically, we destroy the netdev
once any of the PFs is removed.
The channels are distributed between all devices, a proper configuration
would utilize the correct close numa when working on a certain app/cpu.
We pick one device to be a primary (leader), and it fills a special
role. The other devices (secondaries) are disconnected from the network
in the chip level (set to silent mode). All RX/TX traffic is steered
through the primary to/from the secondaries.
Currently, we limit the support to PFs only, and up to two devices
(sockets).
===========
Armen Says:
===========
Management PF support and module integration
This patch rolls out comprehensive support for the Management Physical
Function (MGMT PF) within the mlx5 driver. It involves updating the
mlx5 interface header to introduce necessary definitions for MGMT PF
and adding a new management PF netdev profile, which will allow the host
side to communicate with the embedded linux on Blue-field devices.
===========
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
|
|
Remove duplicate definitions, no functional changes.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/MW4PR84MB3145459ADC7EB38BBB36955B8198A@MW4PR84MB3145.NAMPRD84.PROD.OUTLOOK.COM
Signed-off-by: Youling Tang <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Huacai Chen <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Baoquan He <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
|
|
crc_ccitt_false() was introduced in commit 0d85adb5fbd33 ("lib/crc-ccitt:
Add CCITT-FALSE CRC16 variant"), but it is redundant with crc_itu_t().
Since the latter is more used, it is the one being kept.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Mathis Marion <[email protected]>
Cc: Andrey Smirnov <[email protected]>
Cc: Andrey Vostrikov <[email protected]>
Cc: Jérôme Pouiller <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
|
|
Let's convert it like we converted all the other rmap functions. Don't
introduce folio_try_share_anon_rmap_ptes() for now, as we don't have a
user that wants rmap batching in sight. Pretty easy to add later.
All users are easy to convert -- only ksm.c doesn't use folios yet but
that is left for future work -- so let's just do it in a single shot.
While at it, turn the BUG_ON into a WARN_ON_ONCE.
Note that page_try_share_anon_rmap() so far didn't care about pte/pmd
mappings (no compound parameter). We're changing that so we can perform
better sanity checks and make the code actually more readable/consistent.
For example, __folio_rmap_sanity_checks() will make sure that a PMD range
actually falls completely into the folio.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <[email protected]>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <[email protected]>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <[email protected]>
Cc: Muchun Song <[email protected]>
Cc: Muchun Song <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Xu <[email protected]>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <[email protected]>
Cc: Yin Fengwei <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
|
|
All users are gone, remove page_try_dup_anon_rmap() and any remaining
traces.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <[email protected]>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <[email protected]>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <[email protected]>
Cc: Muchun Song <[email protected]>
Cc: Muchun Song <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Xu <[email protected]>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <[email protected]>
Cc: Yin Fengwei <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
|
|
The last user of page_needs_cow_for_dma() and __page_dup_rmap() are gone,
remove them.
Add folio_try_dup_anon_rmap_ptes() right away, we want to perform rmap
baching during fork() soon.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <[email protected]>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <[email protected]>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <[email protected]>
Cc: Muchun Song <[email protected]>
Cc: Muchun Song <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Xu <[email protected]>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <[email protected]>
Cc: Yin Fengwei <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
|
|
Let's convert page_dup_file_rmap() like the other rmap functions. As
there is only a single caller, convert that single caller right away and
remove page_dup_file_rmap().
Add folio_dup_file_rmap_ptes() right away, we want to perform rmap baching
during fork() soon.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <[email protected]>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <[email protected]>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <[email protected]>
Cc: Muchun Song <[email protected]>
Cc: Muchun Song <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Xu <[email protected]>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <[email protected]>
Cc: Yin Fengwei <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
|
|
All callers are gone, let's remove it and some leftover traces.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <[email protected]>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <[email protected]>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <[email protected]>
Cc: Muchun Song <[email protected]>
Cc: Muchun Song <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Xu <[email protected]>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <[email protected]>
Cc: Yin Fengwei <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
|
|
Let's mimic what we did with folio_add_file_rmap_*() and
folio_add_anon_rmap_*() so we can similarly replace page_remove_rmap()
next.
Make the compiler always special-case on the granularity by using
__always_inline.
We're adding folio_remove_rmap_ptes() handling right away, as we want to
use that soon for batching rmap operations when unmapping PTE-mapped large
folios.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <[email protected]>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <[email protected]>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <[email protected]>
Cc: Muchun Song <[email protected]>
Cc: Muchun Song <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Xu <[email protected]>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <[email protected]>
Cc: Yin Fengwei <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
|
|
No longer used, let's remove it and clarify RMAP_NONE/RMAP_EXCLUSIVE a
bit.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <[email protected]>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <[email protected]>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <[email protected]>
Cc: Muchun Song <[email protected]>
Cc: Muchun Song <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Xu <[email protected]>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <[email protected]>
Cc: Yin Fengwei <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
|
|
All users are gone, remove it and all traces.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <[email protected]>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <[email protected]>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <[email protected]>
Cc: Muchun Song <[email protected]>
Cc: Muchun Song <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Xu <[email protected]>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <[email protected]>
Cc: Yin Fengwei <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
|
|
Let's mimic what we did with folio_add_file_rmap_*() so we can similarly
replace page_add_anon_rmap() next.
Make the compiler always special-case on the granularity by using
__always_inline.
For the PageAnonExclusive sanity checks, when adding a PMD mapping, we're
now also checking each individual subpage covered by that PMD, instead of
only the head page.
Note that the new functions ignore the RMAP_COMPOUND flag, which we will
remove as soon as page_add_anon_rmap() is gone.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Yin Fengwei <[email protected]>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <[email protected]>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <[email protected]>
Cc: Muchun Song <[email protected]>
Cc: Muchun Song <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Xu <[email protected]>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
|
|
All users are gone, let's remove it.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Yin Fengwei <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Roberts <[email protected]>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <[email protected]>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <[email protected]>
Cc: Muchun Song <[email protected]>
Cc: Muchun Song <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Xu <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
|
|
folio_add_file_rmap_[pte|ptes|pmd]()
Let's get rid of the compound parameter and instead define explicitly
which mappings we're adding. That is more future proof, easier to read
and harder to mess up.
Use an enum to express the granularity internally. Make the compiler
always special-case on the granularity by using __always_inline. Replace
the "compound" check by a switch-case that will be removed by the compiler
completely.
Add plenty of sanity checks with CONFIG_DEBUG_VM. Replace the
folio_test_pmd_mappable() check by a config check in the caller and sanity
checks. Convert the single user of folio_add_file_rmap_range().
While at it, consistently use "int" instead of "unisgned int" in rmap code
when dealing with mapcounts and the number of pages.
This function design can later easily be extended to PUDs and to batch
PMDs. Note that for now we don't support anything bigger than PMD-sized
folios (as we cleanly separated hugetlb handling). Sanity checks will
catch if that ever changes.
Next up is removing page_remove_rmap() along with its "compound" parameter
and smilarly converting all other rmap functions.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Yin Fengwei <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Roberts <[email protected]>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <[email protected]>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <[email protected]>
Cc: Muchun Song <[email protected]>
Cc: Muchun Song <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Xu <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
|
|
hugetlb rmap handling differs quite a lot from "ordinary" rmap code. For
example, hugetlb currently only supports entire mappings, and treats any
mapping as mapped using a single "logical PTE". Let's move it out of the
way so we can overhaul our "ordinary" rmap. implementation/interface.
So let's introduce and use hugetlb_try_dup_anon_rmap() to make all hugetlb
handling use dedicated hugetlb_* rmap functions.
Add sanity checks that we end up with the right folios in the right
functions.
Note that try_to_unmap_one() does not need care. Easy to spot because
among all that nasty hugetlb special-casing in that function, we're not
using set_huge_pte_at() on the anon path -- well, and that code assumes
that we would want to swapout.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Yin Fengwei <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Roberts <[email protected]>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <[email protected]>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <[email protected]>
Cc: Muchun Song <[email protected]>
Cc: Muchun Song <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Xu <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
|
|
hugetlb rmap handling differs quite a lot from "ordinary" rmap code. For
example, hugetlb currently only supports entire mappings, and treats any
mapping as mapped using a single "logical PTE". Let's move it out of the
way so we can overhaul our "ordinary" rmap. implementation/interface.
So let's introduce and use hugetlb_try_dup_anon_rmap() to make all hugetlb
handling use dedicated hugetlb_* rmap functions.
Add sanity checks that we end up with the right folios in the right
functions.
Note that is_device_private_page() does not apply to hugetlb.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Yin Fengwei <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Roberts <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Muchun Song <[email protected]>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <[email protected]>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <[email protected]>
Cc: Muchun Song <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Xu <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
|
|
hugetlb rmap handling differs quite a lot from "ordinary" rmap code. For
example, hugetlb currently only supports entire mappings, and treats any
mapping as mapped using a single "logical PTE". Let's move it out of the
way so we can overhaul our "ordinary" rmap. implementation/interface.
Right now we're using page_dup_file_rmap() in some cases where "ordinary"
rmap code would have used page_add_file_rmap(). So let's introduce and
use hugetlb_add_file_rmap() instead. We won't be adding a
"hugetlb_dup_file_rmap()" functon for the fork() case, as it would be
doing the same: "dup" is just an optimization for "add".
What remains is a single page_dup_file_rmap() call in fork() code.
Add sanity checks that we end up with the right folios in the right
functions.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Yin Fengwei <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Roberts <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Muchun Song <[email protected]>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <[email protected]>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <[email protected]>
Cc: Muchun Song <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Xu <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
|
|
hugetlb rmap handling differs quite a lot from "ordinary" rmap code. For
example, hugetlb currently only supports entire mappings, and treats any
mapping as mapped using a single "logical PTE". Let's move it out of the
way so we can overhaul our "ordinary" rmap. implementation/interface.
Let's introduce and use hugetlb_remove_rmap() and remove the hugetlb code
from page_remove_rmap(). This effectively removes one check on the
small-folio path as well.
Add sanity checks that we end up with the right folios in the right
functions.
Note: all possible candidates that need care are page_remove_rmap() that
pass compound=true.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Yin Fengwei <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Roberts <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Muchun Song <[email protected]>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <[email protected]>
Cc: Muchun Song <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Xu <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
|
|
Patch series "mm/rmap: interface overhaul", v2.
This series overhauls the rmap interface, to get rid of the "bool
compound" / RMAP_COMPOUND parameter with the goal of making the interface
less error prone, more future proof, and more natural to extend to
"batching". Also, this converts the interface to always consume
folio+subpage, which speeds up operations on large folios.
Further, this series adds PTE-batching variants for 4 rmap functions,
whereby only folio_add_anon_rmap_ptes() is used for batching in this
series when PTE-remapping a PMD-mapped THP. folio_remove_rmap_ptes(),
folio_try_dup_anon_rmap_ptes() and folio_dup_file_rmap_ptes() will soon
come in handy[1,2].
This series performs a lot of folio conversion along the way. Most of the
added LOC in the diff are only due to documentation.
As we're moving to a pte/pmd interface where we clearly express the
mapping granularity we are dealing with, we first get the remainder of
hugetlb out of the way, as it is special and expected to remain special:
it treats everything as a "single logical PTE" and only currently allows
entire mappings.
Even if we'd ever support partial mappings, I strongly assume the
interface and implementation will still differ heavily: hopefull we can
avoid working on subpages/subpage mapcounts completely and only add a
"count" parameter for them to enable batching.
New (extended) hugetlb interface that operates on entire folio:
* hugetlb_add_new_anon_rmap() -> Already existed
* hugetlb_add_anon_rmap() -> Already existed
* hugetlb_try_dup_anon_rmap()
* hugetlb_try_share_anon_rmap()
* hugetlb_add_file_rmap()
* hugetlb_remove_rmap()
New "ordinary" interface for small folios / THP::
* folio_add_new_anon_rmap() -> Already existed
* folio_add_anon_rmap_[pte|ptes|pmd]()
* folio_try_dup_anon_rmap_[pte|ptes|pmd]()
* folio_try_share_anon_rmap_[pte|pmd]()
* folio_add_file_rmap_[pte|ptes|pmd]()
* folio_dup_file_rmap_[pte|ptes|pmd]()
* folio_remove_rmap_[pte|ptes|pmd]()
folio_add_new_anon_rmap() will always map at the largest granularity
possible (currently, a single PMD to cover a PMD-sized THP). Could be
extended if ever required.
In the future, we might want "_pud" variants and eventually "_pmds"
variants for batching.
I ran some simple microbenchmarks on an Intel(R) Xeon(R) Silver 4210R:
measuring munmap(), fork(), cow, MADV_DONTNEED on each PTE ... and PTE
remapping PMD-mapped THPs on 1 GiB of memory.
For small folios, there is barely a change (< 1% improvement for me).
For PTE-mapped THP:
* PTE-remapping a PMD-mapped THP is more than 10% faster.
* fork() is more than 4% faster.
* MADV_DONTNEED is 2% faster
* COW when writing only a single byte on a COW-shared PTE is 1% faster
* munmap() barely changes (< 1%).
[1] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
[2] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
This patch (of 40):
Let's just call it "hugetlb_".
Yes, it's all already inconsistent and confusing because we have a lot of
"hugepage_" functions for legacy reasons. But "hugetlb" cannot possibly
be confused with transparent huge pages, and it matches "hugetlb.c" and
"folio_test_hugetlb()". So let's minimize confusion in rmap code.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Muchun Song <[email protected]>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <[email protected]>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <[email protected]>
Cc: Muchun Song <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Xu <[email protected]>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <[email protected]>
Cc: Yin Fengwei <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
|
|
Use the KASAN_TAG_KERNEL marco instead of open-coding 0xff in the mm code.
This macro is provided by include/linux/kasan-tags.h, which does not
include any other headers, so it's safe to include it into mm.h without
causing circular include dependencies.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/71db9087b0aebb6c4dccbc609cc0cd50621533c7.1703188911.git.andreyknvl@google.com
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <[email protected]>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <[email protected]>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <[email protected]>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <[email protected]>
Cc: Marco Elver <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
|
|
The below race is observed on a PFN which falls into the device memory
region with the system memory configuration where PFN's are such that
[ZONE_NORMAL ZONE_DEVICE ZONE_NORMAL]. Since normal zone start and end
pfn contains the device memory PFN's as well, the compaction triggered
will try on the device memory PFN's too though they end up in NOP(because
pfn_to_online_page() returns NULL for ZONE_DEVICE memory sections). When
from other core, the section mappings are being removed for the
ZONE_DEVICE region, that the PFN in question belongs to, on which
compaction is currently being operated is resulting into the kernel crash
with CONFIG_SPASEMEM_VMEMAP enabled. The crash logs can be seen at [1].
compact_zone() memunmap_pages
------------- ---------------
__pageblock_pfn_to_page
......
(a)pfn_valid():
valid_section()//return true
(b)__remove_pages()->
sparse_remove_section()->
section_deactivate():
[Free the array ms->usage and set
ms->usage = NULL]
pfn_section_valid()
[Access ms->usage which
is NULL]
NOTE: From the above it can be said that the race is reduced to between
the pfn_valid()/pfn_section_valid() and the section deactivate with
SPASEMEM_VMEMAP enabled.
The commit b943f045a9af("mm/sparse: fix kernel crash with
pfn_section_valid check") tried to address the same problem by clearing
the SECTION_HAS_MEM_MAP with the expectation of valid_section() returns
false thus ms->usage is not accessed.
Fix this issue by the below steps:
a) Clear SECTION_HAS_MEM_MAP before freeing the ->usage.
b) RCU protected read side critical section will either return NULL
when SECTION_HAS_MEM_MAP is cleared or can successfully access ->usage.
c) Free the ->usage with kfree_rcu() and set ms->usage = NULL. No
attempt will be made to access ->usage after this as the
SECTION_HAS_MEM_MAP is cleared thus valid_section() return false.
Thanks to David/Pavan for their inputs on this patch.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/[email protected]/
On Snapdragon SoC, with the mentioned memory configuration of PFN's as
[ZONE_NORMAL ZONE_DEVICE ZONE_NORMAL], we are able to see bunch of
issues daily while testing on a device farm.
For this particular issue below is the log. Though the below log is
not directly pointing to the pfn_section_valid(){ ms->usage;}, when we
loaded this dump on T32 lauterbach tool, it is pointing.
[ 540.578056] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at
virtual address 0000000000000000
[ 540.578068] Mem abort info:
[ 540.578070] ESR = 0x0000000096000005
[ 540.578073] EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
[ 540.578077] SET = 0, FnV = 0
[ 540.578080] EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
[ 540.578082] FSC = 0x05: level 1 translation fault
[ 540.578085] Data abort info:
[ 540.578086] ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000005
[ 540.578088] CM = 0, WnR = 0
[ 540.579431] pstate: 82400005 (Nzcv daif +PAN -UAO +TCO -DIT -SSBSBTYPE=--)
[ 540.579436] pc : __pageblock_pfn_to_page+0x6c/0x14c
[ 540.579454] lr : compact_zone+0x994/0x1058
[ 540.579460] sp : ffffffc03579b510
[ 540.579463] x29: ffffffc03579b510 x28: 0000000000235800 x27:000000000000000c
[ 540.579470] x26: 0000000000235c00 x25: 0000000000000068 x24:ffffffc03579b640
[ 540.579477] x23: 0000000000000001 x22: ffffffc03579b660 x21:0000000000000000
[ 540.579483] x20: 0000000000235bff x19: ffffffdebf7e3940 x18:ffffffdebf66d140
[ 540.579489] x17: 00000000739ba063 x16: 00000000739ba063 x15:00000000009f4bff
[ 540.579495] x14: 0000008000000000 x13: 0000000000000000 x12:0000000000000001
[ 540.579501] x11: 0000000000000000 x10: 0000000000000000 x9 :ffffff897d2cd440
[ 540.579507] x8 : 0000000000000000 x7 : 0000000000000000 x6 :ffffffc03579b5b4
[ 540.579512] x5 : 0000000000027f25 x4 : ffffffc03579b5b8 x3 :0000000000000001
[ 540.579518] x2 : ffffffdebf7e3940 x1 : 0000000000235c00 x0 :0000000000235800
[ 540.579524] Call trace:
[ 540.579527] __pageblock_pfn_to_page+0x6c/0x14c
[ 540.579533] compact_zone+0x994/0x1058
[ 540.579536] try_to_compact_pages+0x128/0x378
[ 540.579540] __alloc_pages_direct_compact+0x80/0x2b0
[ 540.579544] __alloc_pages_slowpath+0x5c0/0xe10
[ 540.579547] __alloc_pages+0x250/0x2d0
[ 540.579550] __iommu_dma_alloc_noncontiguous+0x13c/0x3fc
[ 540.579561] iommu_dma_alloc+0xa0/0x320
[ 540.579565] dma_alloc_attrs+0xd4/0x108
[[email protected]: use kfree_rcu() in place of synchronize_rcu(), per David]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Fixes: f46edbd1b151 ("mm/sparsemem: add helpers track active portions of a section at boot")
Signed-off-by: Charan Teja Kalla <[email protected]>
Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <[email protected]>
Cc: Dan Williams <[email protected]>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <[email protected]>
Cc: Mel Gorman <[email protected]>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <[email protected]>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <[email protected]>
Cc: <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
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