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With large eMMC cards, it is possible to create general purpose
partitions that are bigger than 4GB. The size member of the mmc_part
struct is only an unsigned int which overflows for gp partitions larger
than 4GB. Change this to a u64 to handle the overflow.
Signed-off-by: Bradley Bolen <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <[email protected]>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu
Pull iommu fixes from Joerg Roedel:
- Fix for Intel IOMMU to correct invalidation commands when in SVA
mode.
- Update MAINTAINERS entry for Intel IOMMU
* tag 'iommu-fixes-v5.4-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu:
iommu/vt-d: Fix QI_DEV_IOTLB_PFSID and QI_DEV_EIOTLB_PFSID macros
MAINTAINERS: Update for INTEL IOMMU (VT-d) entry
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A 'struct device_type' instance can carry default attributes for the
device. Use this facility to remove the export of
nd_device_attribute_group and put the responsibility on the core rather
than leaf implementations to define this attribute.
For regions this creates a new nd_region_attribute_groups[] added to the
per-region device-type instances.
Cc: Ira Weiny <[email protected]>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]>
Cc: "Oliver O'Halloran" <[email protected]>
Cc: Vishal Verma <[email protected]>
Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/157309901138.1582359.12909354140826530394.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <[email protected]>
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Lots of overlapping changes and parallel additions, stuff
like that.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
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This is a revert of commit
a4244454df129 ("percpu-refcount: use RCU-sched insted of normal RCU")
which claims the only reason for using RCU-sched is
"rcu_read_[un]lock() … are slightly more expensive than preempt_disable/enable()"
and
"As the RCU critical sections are extremely short, using sched-RCU
shouldn't have any latency implications."
The problem with using RCU-sched here is that it disables preemption and
the release callback (called from percpu_ref_put_many()) must not
acquire any sleeping locks like spinlock_t. This breaks PREEMPT_RT
because some of the users acquire spinlock_t locks in their callbacks.
Using rcu_read_lock() on PREEMPTION=n kernels is not any different
compared to rcu_read_lock_sched(). On PREEMPTION=y kernels there are
already performance issues due to additional preemption points.
Looking at the code, the rcu_read_lock() is just an increment and unlock
is almost just a decrement unless there is something special to do. Both
are functions while disabling preemption is inlined.
Doing a small benchmark, the minimal amount of time required was mostly
the same. The average time required was higher due to the higher MAX
value (which could be preemption). With DEBUG_PREEMPT=y it is
rcu_read_lock_sched() that takes a little longer due to the additional
debug code.
Convert back to normal RCU.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Dennis Zhou <[email protected]>
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Now that all users of the deprecated ablkcipher interface have been
moved to the skcipher interface, ablkcipher is no longer used and
can be removed.
Reviewed-by: Eric Biggers <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <[email protected]>
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Pull networking fixes from David Miller:
1) Fix memory leak in xfrm_state code, from Steffen Klassert.
2) Fix races between devlink reload operations and device
setup/cleanup, from Jiri Pirko.
3) Null deref in NFC code, from Stephan Gerhold.
4) Refcount fixes in SMC, from Ursula Braun.
5) Memory leak in slcan open error paths, from Jouni Hogander.
6) Fix ETS bandwidth validation in hns3, from Yonglong Liu.
7) Info leak on short USB request answers in ax88172a driver, from
Oliver Neukum.
8) Release mem region properly in ep93xx_eth, from Chuhong Yuan.
9) PTP config timestamp flags validation, from Richard Cochran.
10) Dangling pointers after SKB data realloc in seg6, from Andrea Mayer.
11) Missing free_netdev() in gemini driver, from Chuhong Yuan.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (56 commits)
ipmr: Fix skb headroom in ipmr_get_route().
net: hns3: cleanup of stray struct hns3_link_mode_mapping
net/smc: fix fastopen for non-blocking connect()
rds: ib: update WR sizes when bringing up connection
net: gemini: add missed free_netdev
net: dsa: tag_8021q: Fix dsa_8021q_restore_pvid for an absent pvid
seg6: fix skb transport_header after decap_and_validate()
seg6: fix srh pointer in get_srh()
net: stmmac: Use the correct style for SPDX License Identifier
octeontx2-af: Use the correct style for SPDX License Identifier
ptp: Extend the test program to check the external time stamp flags.
mlx5: Reject requests to enable time stamping on both edges.
igb: Reject requests that fail to enable time stamping on both edges.
dp83640: Reject requests to enable time stamping on both edges.
mv88e6xxx: Reject requests to enable time stamping on both edges.
ptp: Introduce strict checking of external time stamp options.
renesas: reject unsupported external timestamp flags
mlx5: reject unsupported external timestamp flags
igb: reject unsupported external timestamp flags
dp83640: reject unsupported external timestamp flags
...
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All configuration can and should be done through fwnodes instead of
through the tcpc_config struct and there are no existing users left of
struct tcpc_config, so lets remove it.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Heikki Krogerus <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
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Some GPIOs are marked as wakeup capable and are routed to another
interrupt controller that is an always-domain and can detect interrupts
even when most of the SoC is powered off. The wakeup interrupt
controller wakes up the GIC and replays the interrupt at the GIC.
Setup the TLMM irqchip in hierarchy with the wakeup interrupt controller
and ensure the wakeup GPIOs are handled correctly.
Co-developed-by: Maulik Shah <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Lina Iyer <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Stephen Boyd <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
----
Changes in v2:
- Address review comments
- Fix Co-developed-by tag
Changes in v1:
- Address minor review comments
- Remove redundant call to set irq handler
- Move irq_domain_qcom_handle_wakeup() to this patch
Changes in RFC v2:
- Rebase on top of GPIO hierarchy support in linux-next
- Set the chained irq handler for summary line
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Introduce a new domain for wakeup capable GPIOs. The domain can be
requested using the bus token DOMAIN_BUS_WAKEUP. In the following
patches, we will specify PDC as the wakeup-parent for the TLMM GPIO
irqchip. Requesting a wakeup GPIO will setup the GPIO and the
corresponding PDC interrupt as its parent.
Co-developed-by: Stephen Boyd <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Lina Iyer <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Stephen Boyd <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
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On certain QTI chipsets some GPIOs are direct-connect interrupts to the
GIC to be used as regular interrupt lines. When the GPIOs are not used
for interrupt generation the interrupt line is disabled. But disabling
the interrupt at GIC does not prevent the interrupt to be reported as
pending at GIC_ISPEND. Later, when drivers call enable_irq() on the
interrupt, an unwanted interrupt occurs.
Introduce get and set methods for irqchip's parent to clear it's pending
irq state. This then can be invoked by the GPIO interrupt controller on
the parents in it hierarchy to clear the interrupt before enabling the
interrupt.
Signed-off-by: Maulik Shah <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Lina Iyer <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Stephen Boyd <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
[updated commit text and minor code fixes]
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A single controller can handle normal interrupts and wake-up interrupts
independently, with a different numbering space. It is thus crucial to
allow the driver for such a controller discriminate between the two.
A simple way to do so is to tag the wake-up irqdomain with a "bus token"
that indicates the wake-up domain. This slightly abuses the notion of
bus, but also radically simplifies the design of such a driver. Between
two evils, we choose the least damaging.
Suggested-by: Stephen Boyd <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Lina Iyer <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Stephen Boyd <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
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try_offline_node() is pretty much broken right now:
- The node span is updated when onlining memory, not when adding it. We
ignore memory that was mever onlined. Bad.
- We touch possible garbage memmaps. The pfn_to_nid(pfn) can easily
trigger a kernel panic. Bad for memory that is offline but also bad
for subsection hotadd with ZONE_DEVICE, whereby the memmap of the
first PFN of a section might contain garbage.
- Sections belonging to mixed nodes are not properly considered.
As memory blocks might belong to multiple nodes, we would have to walk
all pageblocks (or at least subsections) within present sections.
However, we don't have a way to identify whether a memmap that is not
online was initialized (relevant for ZONE_DEVICE). This makes things
more complicated.
Luckily, we can piggy pack on the node span and the nid stored in memory
blocks. Currently, the node span is grown when calling
move_pfn_range_to_zone() - e.g., when onlining memory, and shrunk when
removing memory, before calling try_offline_node(). Sysfs links are
created via link_mem_sections(), e.g., during boot or when adding
memory.
If the node still spans memory or if any memory block belongs to the
nid, we don't set the node offline. As memory blocks that span multiple
nodes cannot get offlined, the nid stored in memory blocks is reliable
enough (for such online memory blocks, the node still spans the memory).
Introduce for_each_memory_block() to efficiently walk all memory blocks.
Note: We will soon stop shrinking the ZONE_DEVICE zone and the node span
when removing ZONE_DEVICE memory to fix similar issues (access of
garbage memmaps) - until we have a reliable way to identify whether
these memmaps were properly initialized. This implies later, that once
a node had ZONE_DEVICE memory, we won't be able to set a node offline -
which should be acceptable.
Since commit f1dd2cd13c4b ("mm, memory_hotplug: do not associate
hotadded memory to zones until online") memory that is added is not
assoziated with a zone/node (memmap not initialized). The introducing
commit 60a5a19e7419 ("memory-hotplug: remove sysfs file of node")
already missed that we could have multiple nodes for a section and that
the zone/node span is updated when onlining pages, not when adding them.
I tested this by hotplugging two DIMMs to a memory-less and cpu-less
NUMA node. The node is properly onlined when adding the DIMMs. When
removing the DIMMs, the node is properly offlined.
Masayoshi Mizuma reported:
: Without this patch, memory hotplug fails as panic:
:
: BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000
: ...
: Call Trace:
: remove_memory_block_devices+0x81/0xc0
: try_remove_memory+0xb4/0x130
: __remove_memory+0xa/0x20
: acpi_memory_device_remove+0x84/0x100
: acpi_bus_trim+0x57/0x90
: acpi_bus_trim+0x2e/0x90
: acpi_device_hotplug+0x2b2/0x4d0
: acpi_hotplug_work_fn+0x1a/0x30
: process_one_work+0x171/0x380
: worker_thread+0x49/0x3f0
: kthread+0xf8/0x130
: ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40
[[email protected]: v3]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Fixes: 60a5a19e7419 ("memory-hotplug: remove sysfs file of node")
Fixes: f1dd2cd13c4b ("mm, memory_hotplug: do not associate hotadded memory to zones until online") # visiable after d0dc12e86b319
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Masayoshi Mizuma <[email protected]>
Cc: Tang Chen <[email protected]>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <[email protected]>
Cc: Keith Busch <[email protected]>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: "Peter Zijlstra (Intel)" <[email protected]>
Cc: Jani Nikula <[email protected]>
Cc: Nayna Jain <[email protected]>
Cc: Michal Hocko <[email protected]>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <[email protected]>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <[email protected]>
Cc: Dan Williams <[email protected]>
Cc: Pavel Tatashin <[email protected]>
Cc: <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
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The main motivation to add set_tid to clone3() is CRIU.
To restore a process with the same PID/TID CRIU currently uses
/proc/sys/kernel/ns_last_pid. It writes the desired (PID - 1) to
ns_last_pid and then (quickly) does a clone(). This works most of the
time, but it is racy. It is also slow as it requires multiple syscalls.
Extending clone3() to support *set_tid makes it possible restore a
process using CRIU without accessing /proc/sys/kernel/ns_last_pid and
race free (as long as the desired PID/TID is available).
This clone3() extension places the same restrictions (CAP_SYS_ADMIN)
on clone3() with *set_tid as they are currently in place for ns_last_pid.
The original version of this change was using a single value for
set_tid. At the 2019 LPC, after presenting set_tid, it was, however,
decided to change set_tid to an array to enable setting the PID of a
process in multiple PID namespaces at the same time. If a process is
created in a PID namespace it is possible to influence the PID inside
and outside of the PID namespace. Details also in the corresponding
selftest.
To create a process with the following PIDs:
PID NS level Requested PID
0 (host) 31496
1 42
2 1
For that example the two newly introduced parameters to struct
clone_args (set_tid and set_tid_size) would need to be:
set_tid[0] = 1;
set_tid[1] = 42;
set_tid[2] = 31496;
set_tid_size = 3;
If only the PIDs of the two innermost nested PID namespaces should be
defined it would look like this:
set_tid[0] = 1;
set_tid[1] = 42;
set_tid_size = 2;
The PID of the newly created process would then be the next available
free PID in the PID namespace level 0 (host) and 42 in the PID namespace
at level 1 and the PID of the process in the innermost PID namespace
would be 1.
The set_tid array is used to specify the PID of a process starting
from the innermost nested PID namespaces up to set_tid_size PID namespaces.
set_tid_size cannot be larger then the current PID namespace level.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Reber <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Oleg Nesterov <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Safonov <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Andrei Vagin <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <[email protected]>
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Allow FENTRY/FEXIT BPF programs to attach to other BPF programs of any type
including their subprograms. This feature allows snooping on input and output
packets in XDP, TC programs including their return values. In order to do that
the verifier needs to track types not only of vmlinux, but types of other BPF
programs as well. The verifier also needs to translate uapi/linux/bpf.h types
used by networking programs into kernel internal BTF types used by FENTRY/FEXIT
BPF programs. In some cases LLVM optimizations can remove arguments from BPF
subprograms without adjusting BTF info that LLVM backend knows. When BTF info
disagrees with actual types that the verifiers sees the BPF trampoline has to
fallback to conservative and treat all arguments as u64. The FENTRY/FEXIT
program can still attach to such subprograms, but it won't be able to recognize
pointer types like 'struct sk_buff *' and it won't be able to pass them to
bpf_skb_output() for dumping packets to user space. The FENTRY/FEXIT program
would need to use bpf_probe_read_kernel() instead.
The BPF_PROG_LOAD command is extended with attach_prog_fd field. When it's set
to zero the attach_btf_id is one vmlinux BTF type ids. When attach_prog_fd
points to previously loaded BPF program the attach_btf_id is BTF type id of
main function or one of its subprograms.
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Song Liu <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
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Make the verifier check that BTF types of function arguments match actual types
passed into top-level BPF program and into BPF-to-BPF calls. If types match
such BPF programs and sub-programs will have full support of BPF trampoline. If
types mismatch the trampoline has to be conservative. It has to save/restore
five program arguments and assume 64-bit scalars.
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Song Liu <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
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Annotate BPF program context types with program-side type and kernel-side type.
This type information is used by the verifier. btf_get_prog_ctx_type() is
used in the later patches to verify that BTF type of ctx in BPF program matches to
kernel expected ctx type. For example, the XDP program type is:
BPF_PROG_TYPE(BPF_PROG_TYPE_XDP, xdp, struct xdp_md, struct xdp_buff)
That means that XDP program should be written as:
int xdp_prog(struct xdp_md *ctx) { ... }
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Song Liu <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
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btf_resolve_helper_id() caching logic is a bit racy, since under root the
verifier can verify several programs in parallel. Fix it with READ/WRITE_ONCE.
Fix the type as well, since error is also recorded.
Fixes: a7658e1a4164 ("bpf: Check types of arguments passed into helpers")
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Song Liu <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
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Introduce BPF trampoline concept to allow kernel code to call into BPF programs
with practically zero overhead. The trampoline generation logic is
architecture dependent. It's converting native calling convention into BPF
calling convention. BPF ISA is 64-bit (even on 32-bit architectures). The
registers R1 to R5 are used to pass arguments into BPF functions. The main BPF
program accepts only single argument "ctx" in R1. Whereas CPU native calling
convention is different. x86-64 is passing first 6 arguments in registers
and the rest on the stack. x86-32 is passing first 3 arguments in registers.
sparc64 is passing first 6 in registers. And so on.
The trampolines between BPF and kernel already exist. BPF_CALL_x macros in
include/linux/filter.h statically compile trampolines from BPF into kernel
helpers. They convert up to five u64 arguments into kernel C pointers and
integers. On 64-bit architectures this BPF_to_kernel trampolines are nops. On
32-bit architecture they're meaningful.
The opposite job kernel_to_BPF trampolines is done by CAST_TO_U64 macros and
__bpf_trace_##call() shim functions in include/trace/bpf_probe.h. They convert
kernel function arguments into array of u64s that BPF program consumes via
R1=ctx pointer.
This patch set is doing the same job as __bpf_trace_##call() static
trampolines, but dynamically for any kernel function. There are ~22k global
kernel functions that are attachable via nop at function entry. The function
arguments and types are described in BTF. The job of btf_distill_func_proto()
function is to extract useful information from BTF into "function model" that
architecture dependent trampoline generators will use to generate assembly code
to cast kernel function arguments into array of u64s. For example the kernel
function eth_type_trans has two pointers. They will be casted to u64 and stored
into stack of generated trampoline. The pointer to that stack space will be
passed into BPF program in R1. On x86-64 such generated trampoline will consume
16 bytes of stack and two stores of %rdi and %rsi into stack. The verifier will
make sure that only two u64 are accessed read-only by BPF program. The verifier
will also recognize the precise type of the pointers being accessed and will
not allow typecasting of the pointer to a different type within BPF program.
The tracing use case in the datacenter demonstrated that certain key kernel
functions have (like tcp_retransmit_skb) have 2 or more kprobes that are always
active. Other functions have both kprobe and kretprobe. So it is essential to
keep both kernel code and BPF programs executing at maximum speed. Hence
generated BPF trampoline is re-generated every time new program is attached or
detached to maintain maximum performance.
To avoid the high cost of retpoline the attached BPF programs are called
directly. __bpf_prog_enter/exit() are used to support per-program execution
stats. In the future this logic will be optimized further by adding support
for bpf_stats_enabled_key inside generated assembly code. Introduction of
preemptible and sleepable BPF programs will completely remove the need to call
to __bpf_prog_enter/exit().
Detach of a BPF program from the trampoline should not fail. To avoid memory
allocation in detach path the half of the page is used as a reserve and flipped
after each attach/detach. 2k bytes is enough to call 40+ BPF programs directly
which is enough for BPF tracing use cases. This limit can be increased in the
future.
BPF_TRACE_FENTRY programs have access to raw kernel function arguments while
BPF_TRACE_FEXIT programs have access to kernel return value as well. Often
kprobe BPF program remembers function arguments in a map while kretprobe
fetches arguments from a map and analyzes them together with return value.
BPF_TRACE_FEXIT accelerates this typical use case.
Recursion prevention for kprobe BPF programs is done via per-cpu
bpf_prog_active counter. In practice that turned out to be a mistake. It
caused programs to randomly skip execution. The tracing tools missed results
they were looking for. Hence BPF trampoline doesn't provide builtin recursion
prevention. It's a job of BPF program itself and will be addressed in the
follow up patches.
BPF trampoline is intended to be used beyond tracing and fentry/fexit use cases
in the future. For example to remove retpoline cost from XDP programs.
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Song Liu <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
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Add bpf_arch_text_poke() helper that is used by BPF trampoline logic to patch
nops/calls in kernel text into calls into BPF trampoline and to patch
calls/nops inside BPF programs too.
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Song Liu <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
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Currently passing alignment greater than 4 to bpf_jit_binary_alloc does
not work: in such cases it silently aligns only to 4 bytes.
On s390, in order to load a constant from memory in a large (>512k) BPF
program, one must use lgrl instruction, whose memory operand must be
aligned on an 8-byte boundary.
This patch makes it possible to request 8-byte alignment from
bpf_jit_binary_alloc, and also makes it issue a warning when an
unsupported alignment is requested.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
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There are no in-tree users of these helpers anymore, and there
shouldn't. Most use cases went away once the driver model started to
refcount for us. There have been users like the media subsystem, but
they all switched to better refcounting methods meanwhile. Media did
this in 2008. Last user (IPMI) left 2018. Remove this cruft.
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Söderlund <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Jean Delvare <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Luca Ceresoli <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Luca Ceresoli <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <[email protected]>
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Most of the callers of lookup_one_len_unlocked() treat negatives are
ERR_PTR(-ENOENT). Provide a helper that would do just that. Note
that a pinned positive dentry remains positive - it's ->d_inode is
stable, etc.; a pinned _negative_ dentry can become positive at any
point as long as you are not holding its parent at least shared.
So using lookup_one_len_unlocked() needs to be careful;
lookup_positive_unlocked() is safer and that's what the callers
end up open-coding anyway.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <[email protected]>
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There are 4 callers; two proceed to check if result is positive and
fail with ENOENT if it isn't; one (in handle_lookup_down()) is
guaranteed to yield positive and one (in lookup_fast()) is _preceded_
by positivity check.
However, follow_managed() on a negative dentry is a (fairly cheap)
no-op on anything other than autofs. And negative autofs dentries
are never hashed, so lookup_fast() is not going to run into one
of those. Moreover, successful follow_managed() on a _positive_
dentry never yields a negative one (and we significantly rely upon
that in callers of lookup_fast()).
In other words, we can easily transpose the positivity check and
the call of follow_managed() in lookup_fast(). And that allows
to fold the positivity check *into* follow_managed(), simplifying
life for the code downstream of its calls.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <[email protected]>
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Split pipe->ring_size into two numbers:
(1) pipe->ring_size - indicates the hard size of the pipe ring.
(2) pipe->max_usage - indicates the maximum number of pipe ring slots that
userspace orchestrated events can fill.
This allows for a pipe that is both writable by the general kernel
notification facility and by userspace, allowing plenty of ring space for
notifications to be added whilst preventing userspace from being able to
pin too much unswappable kernel space.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <[email protected]>
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The helper jbd2_handle_buffer_credits() doesn't correctly handle reserved
handles which can lead to crashes. Fix it getting of journal pointer to
work for reserved handles as well.
Fixes: a9a8344ee171 ("ext4, jbd2: Provide accessor function for handle credits")
Reported-by: Eric Biggers <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <[email protected]>
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Preparing for a change to the itimer internals, stop using the
do_setitimer() symbol and instead use a new higher-level interface.
The do_getitimer()/do_setitimer functions can now be made static,
allowing the compiler to potentially produce better object code.
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <[email protected]>
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The structure is only used in one place, moving it there simplifies the
interface and helps with later changes to this code.
Rename it to match the other time32 structures in the process.
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <[email protected]>
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The compat_get_timeval() and timeval_valid() interfaces are deprecated
and getting removed along with the definition of struct timeval itself.
Change the two implementations of the settimeofday() system call to
open-code these helpers and completely avoid references to timeval.
The timeval_valid() call is not needed any more here, only a check to
avoid overflowing tv_nsec during the multiplication, as there is another
range check in do_sys_settimeofday64().
Tested-by: [email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <[email protected]>
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This gets us one step closer to removing 'struct timeval' from the
kernel. We still keep __kernel_old_timeval for interfaces that we cannot
fix otherwise, and ns_to_compat_timeval() is provably safe for interfaces
that are legitimate users of __kernel_old_timeval on native kernels,
so this is an obvious change.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <[email protected]>
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The 'timespec' type definition and helpers like ktime_to_timespec()
or timespec64_to_timespec() should no longer be used in the kernel so
we can remove them and avoid introducing y2038 issues in new code.
Change the socket code that needs to pass a timespec to user space for
backward compatibility to use __kernel_old_timespec instead. This type
has the same layout but with a clearer defined name.
Slightly reformat tcp_recv_timestamp() for consistency after the removal
of timespec64_to_timespec().
Acked-by: Deepa Dinamani <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <[email protected]>
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All of the remaining syscalls that pass a timeval (gettimeofday, utime,
futimesat) can trivially be changed to pass a __kernel_old_timeval
instead, which has a compatible layout, but avoids ambiguity with
the timeval type in user space.
Acked-by: Christian Brauner <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <[email protected]>
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This is mainly a patch for clarification, and to let us remove
the time_t definition from the kernel to prevent new users from
creeping in that might not be y2038-safe.
All remaining uses of 'time_t' or '__kernel_time_t' are part of
the user API that cannot be changed by that either have a
replacement or that do not suffer from the y2038 overflow.
Acked-by: Deepa Dinamani <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Christian Brauner <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <[email protected]>
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In IOAPIC fixed delivery mode instead of flushing the scan
requests to all vCPUs, we should only send the requests to
vCPUs specified within the destination field.
This patch introduces kvm_get_dest_vcpus_mask() API which
retrieves an array of target vCPUs by using
kvm_apic_map_get_dest_lapic() and then based on the
vcpus_idx, it sets the bit in a bitmap. However, if the above
fails kvm_get_dest_vcpus_mask() finds the target vCPUs by
traversing all available vCPUs. Followed by setting the
bits in the bitmap.
If we had different vCPUs in the previous request for the
same redirection table entry then bits corresponding to
these vCPUs are also set. This to done to keep
ioapic_handled_vectors synchronized.
This bitmap is then eventually passed on to
kvm_make_vcpus_request_mask() to generate a masked request
only for the target vCPUs.
This would enable us to reduce the latency overhead on isolated
vCPUs caused by the IPI to process due to KVM_REQ_IOAPIC_SCAN.
Suggested-by: Marcelo Tosatti <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Nitesh Narayan Lal <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <[email protected]>
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Fetching an index for any vcpu in kvm->vcpus array by traversing
the entire array everytime is costly.
This patch remembers the position of each vcpu in kvm->vcpus array
by storing it in vcpus_idx under kvm_vcpu structure.
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Nitesh Narayan Lal <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <[email protected]>
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Exporting perf_event_pause() as an external accessor for kernel users (such
as KVM) who may do both disable perf_event and read count with just one
time to hold perf_event_ctx_lock. Also the value could be reset optionally.
Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Like Xu <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <[email protected]>
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Currently, perf_event_period() is used by user tools via ioctl. Based on
naming convention, exporting perf_event_period() for kernel users (such
as KVM) who may recalibrate the event period for their assigned counter
according to their requirements.
The perf_event_period() is an external accessor, just like the
perf_event_{en,dis}able() and should thus use perf_event_ctx_lock().
Suggested-by: Kan Liang <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Like Xu <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <[email protected]>
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Hyper-V has historically initialized stimer-based clockevents late in the
process of onlining a CPU because clockevents depend on stimer
interrupts. In the original Hyper-V design, stimer interrupts generate a
VMbus message, so the VMbus machinery must be running first, and VMbus
can't be initialized until relatively late. On x86/64, LAPIC timer based
clockevents are used during early initialization before VMbus and
stimer-based clockevents are ready, and again during CPU offlining after
the stimer clockevents have been shut down.
Unfortunately, this design creates problems when offlining CPUs for
hibernation or other purposes. stimer-based clockevents are shut down
relatively early in the offlining process, so clockevents_unbind_device()
must be used to fallback to the LAPIC-based clockevents for the remainder
of the offlining process. Furthermore, the late initialization and early
shutdown of stimer-based clockevents doesn't work well on ARM64 since there
is no other timer like the LAPIC to fallback to. So CPU onlining and
offlining doesn't work properly.
Fix this by recognizing that stimer Direct Mode is the normal path for
newer versions of Hyper-V on x86/64, and the only path on other
architectures. With stimer Direct Mode, stimer interrupts don't require any
VMbus machinery. stimer clockevents can be initialized and shut down
consistent with how it is done for other clockevent devices. While the old
VMbus-based stimer interrupts must still be supported for backward
compatibility on x86, that mode of operation can be treated as legacy.
So add a new Hyper-V stimer entry in the CPU hotplug state list, and use
that new state when in Direct Mode. Update the Hyper-V clocksource driver
to allocate and initialize stimer clockevents earlier during boot. Update
Hyper-V initialization and the VMbus driver to use this new design. As a
result, the LAPIC timer is no longer used during boot or CPU
onlining/offlining and clockevents_unbind_device() is not called. But
retain the old design as a legacy implementation for older versions of
Hyper-V that don't support Direct Mode.
Signed-off-by: Michael Kelley <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Dexuan Cui <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Dexuan Cui <[email protected]>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
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v4.11-rc1 did introduce a patch series that rearranged the
sdio quirks into a header file. Unfortunately this did forget
to handle SDIO_VENDOR_ID_TI differently between wl1251 and
wl1271 with the result that although the wl1251 was found on
the sdio bus, the firmware did not load any more and there was
no interface registration.
This patch defines separate constants to be used by sdio quirks
and drivers.
Fixes: 884f38607897 ("mmc: core: move some sdio IDs out of quirks file")
Signed-off-by: H. Nikolaus Schaller <[email protected]>
Cc: <[email protected]> # v4.11+
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <[email protected]>
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Now as we have removed the last user (pandora_wl1251_init_card)
of this callback, we can remove it from the hsmmc code.
Suggested-by: Ulf Hansson <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: H. Nikolaus Schaller <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <[email protected]>
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Add a new function modify_ftrace_direct() that will allow a user to update
an existing direct caller to a new trampoline, without missing hits due to
unregistering one and then adding another.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Suggested-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <[email protected]>
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Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <[email protected]>
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To allow other transports to be loaded with vmci_transport,
we register the vmci_transport as G2H or H2G only when a VMCI guest
or host is active.
To do that, this patch adds a callback registered in the vmci driver
that will be called when the host or guest becomes active.
This callback will register the vmci_transport in the VSOCK core.
Cc: Jorgen Hansen <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Garzarella <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
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virtio_transport and vmci_transport handle the buffer_size
sockopts in a very similar way.
In order to support multiple transports, this patch moves this
handling in the core to allow the user to change the options
also if the socket is not yet assigned to any transport.
This patch also adds the '.notify_buffer_size' callback in the
'struct virtio_transport' in order to inform the transport,
when the buffer_size is changed by the user. It is also useful
to limit the 'buffer_size' requested (e.g. virtio transports).
Acked-by: Dexuan Cui <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Jorgen Hansen <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Garzarella <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
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We are going to add 'struct vsock_sock *' parameter to
virtio_transport_get_ops().
In some cases, like in the virtio_transport_reset_no_sock(),
we don't have any socket assigned to the packet received,
so we can't use the virtio_transport_get_ops().
In order to allow virtio_transport_reset_no_sock() to use the
'.send_pkt' callback from the 'vhost_transport' or 'virtio_transport',
we add the 'struct virtio_transport *' to it and to its caller:
virtio_transport_recv_pkt().
We moved the 'vhost_transport' and 'virtio_transport' definition,
to pass their address to the virtio_transport_recv_pkt().
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Garzarella <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
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This header file now only includes the "uapi/linux/vm_sockets.h".
We can include directly it when needed.
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Jorgen Hansen <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Garzarella <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
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vm_sockets_get_local_cid() is only used in virtio_transport_common.c.
We can replace it calling the virtio_transport_get_ops() and
using the get_local_cid() callback registered by the transport.
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Jorgen Hansen <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Garzarella <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
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Without this, buffers can be printed with __print_array macro that has
no formatting options and can be hard to read. The other way is to
mimic formatting capability with multiple calls of trace event with one
call per row which gives performance impact and different timestamp in
each row.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Piotr Maziarz <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Cezary Rojewski <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <[email protected]>
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Provided function is an analogue of print_hex_dump().
Implementing this function in seq_buf allows using for multiple
purposes (e.g. for tracing) and therefore prevents from code duplication
in every layer that uses seq_buf.
print_hex_dump() is an essential part of logging data to dmesg. Adding
similar capability for other purposes is beneficial to all users.
Example usage:
seq_buf_hex_dump(seq, "", DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET, 16, 4, buf,
ARRAY_SIZE(buf), true);
Example output:
00000000: 00000000 ffffff10 ffffff32 ffff3210 ........2....2..
00000010: ffff3210 83d00437 c0700000 00000000 .2..7.....p.....
00000020: 02010004 0000000f 0000000f 00004002 .............@..
00000030: 00000fff 00000000 ........
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Piotr Maziarz <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Cezary Rojewski <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <[email protected]>
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Comparator function type, cmp_func_t, is defined in the types.h,
use it in bsearch() and, thus, add more sense to the corresponding
comment in the code.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <[email protected]>
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