|
For each memory location KernelMemorySanitizer maintains two types of
metadata:
1. The so-called shadow of that location - а byte:byte mapping describing
whether or not individual bits of memory are initialized (shadow is 0)
or not (shadow is 1).
2. The origins of that location - а 4-byte:4-byte mapping containing
4-byte IDs of the stack traces where uninitialized values were
created.
Each struct page now contains pointers to two struct pages holding KMSAN
metadata (shadow and origins) for the original struct page. Utility
routines in mm/kmsan/core.c and mm/kmsan/shadow.c handle the metadata
creation, addressing, copying and checking. mm/kmsan/report.c performs
error reporting in the cases an uninitialized value is used in a way that
leads to undefined behavior.
KMSAN compiler instrumentation is responsible for tracking the metadata
along with the kernel memory. mm/kmsan/instrumentation.c provides the
implementation for instrumentation hooks that are called from files
compiled with -fsanitize=kernel-memory.
To aid parameter passing (also done at instrumentation level), each
task_struct now contains a struct kmsan_task_state used to track the
metadata of function parameters and return values for that task.
Finally, this patch provides CONFIG_KMSAN that enables KMSAN, and declares
CFLAGS_KMSAN, which are applied to files compiled with KMSAN. The
KMSAN_SANITIZE:=n Makefile directive can be used to completely disable
KMSAN instrumentation for certain files.
Similarly, KMSAN_ENABLE_CHECKS:=n disables KMSAN checks and makes newly
created stack memory initialized.
Users can also use functions from include/linux/kmsan-checks.h to mark
certain memory regions as uninitialized or initialized (this is called
"poisoning" and "unpoisoning") or check that a particular region is
initialized.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Alexander Potapenko <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Marco Elver <[email protected]>
Cc: Alexander Viro <[email protected]>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]>
Cc: Andrey Konovalov <[email protected]>
Cc: Andrey Konovalov <[email protected]>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <[email protected]>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <[email protected]>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <[email protected]>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <[email protected]>
Cc: David Rientjes <[email protected]>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <[email protected]>
Cc: Eric Biggers <[email protected]>
Cc: Eric Biggers <[email protected]>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Cc: Herbert Xu <[email protected]>
Cc: Ilya Leoshkevich <[email protected]>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
Cc: Jens Axboe <[email protected]>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Kees Cook <[email protected]>
Cc: Mark Rutland <[email protected]>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <[email protected]>
Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <[email protected]>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Cc: Petr Mladek <[email protected]>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <[email protected]>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <[email protected]>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <[email protected]>
Cc: Vegard Nossum <[email protected]>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
|