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path: root/include/linux/arm-smccc.h
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2019-06-05treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 282Thomas Gleixner1-10/+1
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s): this software is licensed under the terms of the gnu general public license version 2 as published by the free software foundation and may be copied distributed and modified under those terms this program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful but without any warranty without even the implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose see the gnu general public license for more details extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier GPL-2.0-only has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 285 file(s). Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Alexios Zavras <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
2018-08-30arm/arm64: smccc-1.1: Handle function result as parametersMarc Zyngier1-10/+20
If someone has the silly idea to write something along those lines: extern u64 foo(void); void bar(struct arm_smccc_res *res) { arm_smccc_1_1_smc(0xbad, foo(), res); } they are in for a surprise, as this gets compiled as: 0000000000000588 <bar>: 588: a9be7bfd stp x29, x30, [sp, #-32]! 58c: 910003fd mov x29, sp 590: f9000bf3 str x19, [sp, #16] 594: aa0003f3 mov x19, x0 598: aa1e03e0 mov x0, x30 59c: 94000000 bl 0 <_mcount> 5a0: 94000000 bl 0 <foo> 5a4: aa0003e1 mov x1, x0 5a8: d4000003 smc #0x0 5ac: b4000073 cbz x19, 5b8 <bar+0x30> 5b0: a9000660 stp x0, x1, [x19] 5b4: a9010e62 stp x2, x3, [x19, #16] 5b8: f9400bf3 ldr x19, [sp, #16] 5bc: a8c27bfd ldp x29, x30, [sp], #32 5c0: d65f03c0 ret 5c4: d503201f nop The call to foo "overwrites" the x0 register for the return value, and we end up calling the wrong secure service. A solution is to evaluate all the parameters before assigning anything to specific registers, leading to the expected result: 0000000000000588 <bar>: 588: a9be7bfd stp x29, x30, [sp, #-32]! 58c: 910003fd mov x29, sp 590: f9000bf3 str x19, [sp, #16] 594: aa0003f3 mov x19, x0 598: aa1e03e0 mov x0, x30 59c: 94000000 bl 0 <_mcount> 5a0: 94000000 bl 0 <foo> 5a4: aa0003e1 mov x1, x0 5a8: d28175a0 mov x0, #0xbad 5ac: d4000003 smc #0x0 5b0: b4000073 cbz x19, 5bc <bar+0x34> 5b4: a9000660 stp x0, x1, [x19] 5b8: a9010e62 stp x2, x3, [x19, #16] 5bc: f9400bf3 ldr x19, [sp, #16] 5c0: a8c27bfd ldp x29, x30, [sp], #32 5c4: d65f03c0 ret Reported-by: Julien Grall <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <[email protected]>
2018-08-29arm/arm64: smccc-1.1: Make return values unsigned longMarc Zyngier1-10/+10
An unfortunate consequence of having a strong typing for the input values to the SMC call is that it also affects the type of the return values, limiting r0 to 32 bits and r{1,2,3} to whatever was passed as an input. Let's turn everything into "unsigned long", which satisfies the requirements of both architectures, and allows for the full range of return values. Reported-by: Julien Grall <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <[email protected]>
2018-05-31arm64: Call ARCH_WORKAROUND_2 on transitions between EL0 and EL1Marc Zyngier1-0/+5
In order for the kernel to protect itself, let's call the SSBD mitigation implemented by the higher exception level (either hypervisor or firmware) on each transition between userspace and kernel. We must take the PSCI conduit into account in order to target the right exception level, hence the introduction of a runtime patching callback. Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Julien Grall <[email protected]> Acked-by: Will Deacon <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <[email protected]>
2018-05-31arm/arm64: smccc: Add SMCCC-specific return codesMarc Zyngier1-0/+5
We've so far used the PSCI return codes for SMCCC because they were extremely similar. But with the new ARM DEN 0070A specification, "NOT_REQUIRED" (-2) is clashing with PSCI's "PSCI_RET_INVALID_PARAMS". Let's bite the bullet and add SMCCC specific return codes. Users can be repainted as and when required. Acked-by: Will Deacon <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <[email protected]>
2018-02-06arm/arm64: smccc: Implement SMCCC v1.1 inline primitiveMarc Zyngier1-0/+141
One of the major improvement of SMCCC v1.1 is that it only clobbers the first 4 registers, both on 32 and 64bit. This means that it becomes very easy to provide an inline version of the SMC call primitive, and avoid performing a function call to stash the registers that would otherwise be clobbered by SMCCC v1.0. Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <[email protected]> Tested-by: Ard Biesheuvel <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <[email protected]>
2018-02-06arm/arm64: smccc: Make function identifiers an unsigned quantityMarc Zyngier1-2/+4
Function identifiers are a 32bit, unsigned quantity. But we never tell so to the compiler, resulting in the following: 4ac: b26187e0 mov x0, #0xffffffff80000001 We thus rely on the firmware narrowing it for us, which is not always a reasonable expectation. Cc: [email protected] Reported-by: Ard Biesheuvel <[email protected]> Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <[email protected]> Tested-by: Ard Biesheuvel <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <[email protected]>
2018-02-06arm64: KVM: Report SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_1 BP hardening supportMarc Zyngier1-0/+5
A new feature of SMCCC 1.1 is that it offers firmware-based CPU workarounds. In particular, SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_1 provides BP hardening for CVE-2017-5715. If the host has some mitigation for this issue, report that we deal with it using SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_1, as we apply the host workaround on every guest exit. Tested-by: Ard Biesheuvel <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <[email protected]>
2018-02-06arm/arm64: KVM: Advertise SMCCC v1.1Marc Zyngier1-0/+13
The new SMC Calling Convention (v1.1) allows for a reduced overhead when calling into the firmware, and provides a new feature discovery mechanism. Make it visible to KVM guests. Tested-by: Ard Biesheuvel <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <[email protected]>
2017-02-08ARM: smccc: Update HVC comment to describe new quirk parameterWill Deacon1-0/+1
Commit 680a0873e193 ("arm: kernel: Add SMC structure parameter") added a new "quirk" parameter to the SMC and HVC SMCCC backends, but only updated the comment for the SMC version. This patch adds the new paramater to the comment describing the HVC version too. Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <[email protected]>
2017-02-03firmware: qcom: scm: Fix interrupted SCM callsAndy Gross1-3/+8
This patch adds a Qualcomm specific quirk to the arm_smccc_smc call. On Qualcomm ARM64 platforms, the SMC call can return before it has completed. If this occurs, the call can be restarted, but it requires using the returned session ID value from the interrupted SMC call. The quirk stores off the session ID from the interrupted call in the quirk structure so that it can be used by the caller. This patch folds in a fix given by Sricharan R: https://lkml.org/lkml/2016/9/28/272 Signed-off-by: Andy Gross <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <[email protected]>
2017-02-03arm: kernel: Add SMC structure parameterAndy Gross1-8/+32
This patch adds a quirk parameter to the arm_smccc_(smc/hvc) calls. The quirk structure allows for specialized SMC operations due to SoC specific requirements. The current arm_smccc_(smc/hvc) is renamed and macros are used instead to specify the standard arm_smccc_(smc/hvc) or the arm_smccc_(smc/hvc)_quirk function. This patch and partial implementation was suggested by Will Deacon. Signed-off-by: Andy Gross <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <[email protected]>
2016-01-04ARM: 8478/2: arm/arm64: add arm-smcccJens Wiklander1-0/+104
Adds helpers to do SMC and HVC based on ARM SMC Calling Convention. CONFIG_HAVE_ARM_SMCCC is enabled for architectures that may support the SMC or HVC instruction. It's the responsibility of the caller to know if the SMC instruction is supported by the platform. This patch doesn't provide an implementation of the declared functions. Later patches will bring in implementations and set CONFIG_HAVE_ARM_SMCCC for ARM and ARM64 respectively. Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Jens Wiklander <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Russell King <[email protected]>