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[ 74.211232] BUG: KASAN: stack-out-of-bounds in iov_iter_revert+0x809/0x900
[ 74.212778] Read of size 8 at addr ffff888025dc78b8 by task
syz-executor.0/828
[ 74.214756] CPU: 0 PID: 828 Comm: syz-executor.0 Not tainted
5.14.0-rc3-next-20210730 #1
[ 74.216525] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996),
BIOS rel-1.14.0-0-g155821a1990b-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
[ 74.219033] Call Trace:
[ 74.219683] dump_stack_lvl+0x8b/0xb3
[ 74.220706] print_address_description.constprop.0+0x1f/0x140
[ 74.224226] kasan_report.cold+0x7f/0x11b
[ 74.226085] iov_iter_revert+0x809/0x900
[ 74.227960] io_write+0x57d/0xe40
[ 74.232647] io_issue_sqe+0x4da/0x6a80
[ 74.242578] __io_queue_sqe+0x1ac/0xe60
[ 74.245358] io_submit_sqes+0x3f6e/0x76a0
[ 74.248207] __do_sys_io_uring_enter+0x90c/0x1a20
[ 74.257167] do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90
[ 74.257984] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
old_size = iov_iter_count();
...
iov_iter_revert(old_size - iov_iter_count());
If iov_iter_revert() is done base on the initial size as above, and the
iter is truncated and not reexpanded in the middle, it miscalculates
borders causing problems. This trace is due to no one reexpanding after
generic_write_checks().
Now iters store how many bytes has been truncated, so reexpand them to
the initial state right before reverting.
Cc: [email protected]
Reported-by: Palash Oswal <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Sudip Mukherjee <[email protected]>
Reported-and-tested-by: [email protected]
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <[email protected]>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild
Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:
- Add -s option (strict mode) to merge_config.sh to make it fail when
any symbol is redefined.
- Show a warning if a different compiler is used for building external
modules.
- Infer --target from ARCH for CC=clang to let you cross-compile the
kernel without CROSS_COMPILE.
- Make the integrated assembler default (LLVM_IAS=1) for CC=clang.
- Add <linux/stdarg.h> to the kernel source instead of borrowing
<stdarg.h> from the compiler.
- Add Nick Desaulniers as a Kbuild reviewer.
- Drop stale cc-option tests.
- Fix the combination of CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS and CONFIG_LTO_CLANG
to handle symbols in inline assembly.
- Show a warning if 'FORCE' is missing for if_changed rules.
- Various cleanups
* tag 'kbuild-v5.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (39 commits)
kbuild: redo fake deps at include/ksym/*.h
kbuild: clean up objtool_args slightly
modpost: get the *.mod file path more simply
checkkconfigsymbols.py: Fix the '--ignore' option
kbuild: merge vmlinux_link() between ARCH=um and other architectures
kbuild: do not remove 'linux' link in scripts/link-vmlinux.sh
kbuild: merge vmlinux_link() between the ordinary link and Clang LTO
kbuild: remove stale *.symversions
kbuild: remove unused quiet_cmd_update_lto_symversions
gen_compile_commands: extract compiler command from a series of commands
x86: remove cc-option-yn test for -mtune=
arc: replace cc-option-yn uses with cc-option
s390: replace cc-option-yn uses with cc-option
ia64: move core-y in arch/ia64/Makefile to arch/ia64/Kbuild
sparc: move the install rule to arch/sparc/Makefile
security: remove unneeded subdir-$(CONFIG_...)
kbuild: sh: remove unused install script
kbuild: Fix 'no symbols' warning when CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSD_KSYMS=y
kbuild: Switch to 'f' variants of integrated assembler flag
kbuild: Shuffle blank line to improve comment meaning
...
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Merge misc updates from Andrew Morton:
"173 patches.
Subsystems affected by this series: ia64, ocfs2, block, and mm (debug,
pagecache, gup, swap, shmem, memcg, selftests, pagemap, mremap,
bootmem, sparsemem, vmalloc, kasan, pagealloc, memory-failure,
hugetlb, userfaultfd, vmscan, compaction, mempolicy, memblock,
oom-kill, migration, ksm, percpu, vmstat, and madvise)"
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <[email protected]>: (173 commits)
mm/madvise: add MADV_WILLNEED to process_madvise()
mm/vmstat: remove unneeded return value
mm/vmstat: simplify the array size calculation
mm/vmstat: correct some wrong comments
mm/percpu,c: remove obsolete comments of pcpu_chunk_populated()
selftests: vm: add COW time test for KSM pages
selftests: vm: add KSM merging time test
mm: KSM: fix data type
selftests: vm: add KSM merging across nodes test
selftests: vm: add KSM zero page merging test
selftests: vm: add KSM unmerge test
selftests: vm: add KSM merge test
mm/migrate: correct kernel-doc notation
mm: wire up syscall process_mrelease
mm: introduce process_mrelease system call
memblock: make memblock_find_in_range method private
mm/mempolicy.c: use in_task() in mempolicy_slab_node()
mm/mempolicy: unify the create() func for bind/interleave/prefer-many policies
mm/mempolicy: advertise new MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY
mm/hugetlb: add support for mempolicy MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY
...
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userfaultfd assumes that the enabled features are set once and never
changed after UFFDIO_API ioctl succeeded.
However, currently, UFFDIO_API can be called concurrently from two
different threads, succeed on both threads and leave userfaultfd's
features in non-deterministic state. Theoretically, other uffd operations
(ioctl's and page-faults) can be dispatched while adversely affected by
such changes of features.
Moreover, the writes to ctx->state and ctx->features are not ordered,
which can - theoretically, again - let userfaultfd_ioctl() think that
userfaultfd API completed, while the features are still not initialized.
To avoid races, it is arguably best to get rid of ctx->state. Since there
are only 2 states, record the API initialization in ctx->features as the
uppermost bit and remove ctx->state.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Fixes: 9cd75c3cd4c3d ("userfaultfd: non-cooperative: add ability to report non-PF events from uffd descriptor")
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <[email protected]>
Cc: Alexander Viro <[email protected]>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <[email protected]>
Cc: Axel Rasmussen <[email protected]>
Cc: Jens Axboe <[email protected]>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Xu <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
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Patch series "userfaultfd: minor bug fixes".
Three unrelated bug fixes. The first two addresses possible issues (not
too theoretical ones), but I did not encounter them in practice.
The third patch addresses a test bug that causes the test to fail on my
system. It has been sent before as part of a bigger RFC.
This patch (of 3):
mmap_changing is currently a boolean variable, which is set and cleared
without any lock that protects against concurrent modifications.
mmap_changing is supposed to mark whether userfaultfd page-faults handling
should be retried since mappings are undergoing a change. However,
concurrent calls, for instance to madvise(MADV_DONTNEED), might cause
mmap_changing to be false, although the remove event was still not read
(hence acknowledged) by the user.
Change mmap_changing to atomic_t and increase/decrease appropriately. Add
a debug assertion to see whether mmap_changing is negative.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Fixes: df2cc96e77011 ("userfaultfd: prevent non-cooperative events vs mcopy_atomic races")
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <[email protected]>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Xu <[email protected]>
Cc: Axel Rasmussen <[email protected]>
Cc: Alexander Viro <[email protected]>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <[email protected]>
Cc: Jens Axboe <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
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find_vma() and variants need protection when used. This patch adds
mmap_assert_lock() calls in the functions.
To make sure the invariant is satisfied, we also need to add a
mmap_read_lock() around the get_user_pages_remote() call in
get_arg_page(). The lock is not strictly necessary because the mm has
been newly created, but the extra cost is limited because the same mutex
was also acquired shortly before in __bprm_mm_init(), so it is hot and
uncontended.
[[email protected]: TOMOYO needs the same protection which get_arg_page() needs]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Luigi Rizzo <[email protected]>
Cc: David Rientjes <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
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flush_kernel_dcache_page is a rather confusing interface that implements a
subset of flush_dcache_page by not being able to properly handle page
cache mapped pages.
The only callers left are in the exec code as all other previous callers
were incorrect as they could have dealt with page cache pages. Replace
the calls to flush_kernel_dcache_page with calls to flush_dcache_page,
which for all architectures does either exactly the same thing, can
contains one or more of the following:
1) an optimization to defer the cache flush for page cache pages not
mapped into userspace
2) additional flushing for mapped page cache pages if cache aliases
are possible
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <[email protected]>
Cc: Alex Shi <[email protected]>
Cc: Geoff Levand <[email protected]>
Cc: Greentime Hu <[email protected]>
Cc: Guo Ren <[email protected]>
Cc: Helge Deller <[email protected]>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <[email protected]>
Cc: Nick Hu <[email protected]>
Cc: Paul Cercueil <[email protected]>
Cc: Rich Felker <[email protected]>
Cc: Russell King <[email protected]>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <[email protected]>
Cc: Ulf Hansson <[email protected]>
Cc: Vincent Chen <[email protected]>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
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Container admin can create new namespaces and force kernel to allocate up
to several pages of memory for the namespaces and its associated
structures.
Net and uts namespaces have enabled accounting for such allocations. It
makes sense to account for rest ones to restrict the host's memory
consumption from inside the memcg-limited container.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Vasily Averin <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Christian Brauner <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Kirill Tkhai <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <[email protected]>
Cc: Alexander Viro <[email protected]>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <[email protected]>
Cc: Andrei Vagin <[email protected]>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]>
Cc: Dmitry Safonov <[email protected]>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <[email protected]>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <[email protected]>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
Cc: "J. Bruce Fields" <[email protected]>
Cc: Jeff Layton <[email protected]>
Cc: Jens Axboe <[email protected]>
Cc: Jiri Slaby <[email protected]>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <[email protected]>
Cc: Michal Hocko <[email protected]>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <[email protected]>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <[email protected]>
Cc: Tejun Heo <[email protected]>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]>
Cc: Vladimir Davydov <[email protected]>
Cc: Yutian Yang <[email protected]>
Cc: Zefan Li <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
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fasync_struct is used by almost all character device drivers to set up the
fasync queue, and for regular files by the file lease code. This
structure is quite small but long-living and it can be assigned for any
open file.
It makes sense to account for its allocations to restrict the host's
memory consumption from inside the memcg-limited container.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Vasily Averin <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <[email protected]>
Cc: Alexander Viro <[email protected]>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <[email protected]>
Cc: Andrei Vagin <[email protected]>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]>
Cc: Christian Brauner <[email protected]>
Cc: Dmitry Safonov <[email protected]>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <[email protected]>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <[email protected]>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
Cc: "J. Bruce Fields" <[email protected]>
Cc: Jeff Layton <[email protected]>
Cc: Jens Axboe <[email protected]>
Cc: Jiri Slaby <[email protected]>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <[email protected]>
Cc: Kirill Tkhai <[email protected]>
Cc: Michal Hocko <[email protected]>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <[email protected]>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <[email protected]>
Cc: Serge Hallyn <[email protected]>
Cc: Tejun Heo <[email protected]>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]>
Cc: Vladimir Davydov <[email protected]>
Cc: Yutian Yang <[email protected]>
Cc: Zefan Li <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
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User can create file locks for each open file and force kernel to allocate
small but long-living objects per each open file.
It makes sense to account for these objects to limit the host's memory
consumption from inside the memcg-limited container.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Vasily Averin <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <[email protected]>
Cc: Alexander Viro <[email protected]>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <[email protected]>
Cc: Andrei Vagin <[email protected]>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]>
Cc: Christian Brauner <[email protected]>
Cc: Dmitry Safonov <[email protected]>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <[email protected]>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <[email protected]>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
Cc: "J. Bruce Fields" <[email protected]>
Cc: Jeff Layton <[email protected]>
Cc: Jens Axboe <[email protected]>
Cc: Jiri Slaby <[email protected]>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <[email protected]>
Cc: Kirill Tkhai <[email protected]>
Cc: Michal Hocko <[email protected]>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <[email protected]>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <[email protected]>
Cc: Serge Hallyn <[email protected]>
Cc: Tejun Heo <[email protected]>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]>
Cc: Vladimir Davydov <[email protected]>
Cc: Yutian Yang <[email protected]>
Cc: Zefan Li <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
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User can call select/poll system calls with a large number of assigned
file descriptors and force kernel to allocate up to several pages of
memory till end of these sleeping system calls. We have here long-living
unaccounted per-task allocations.
It makes sense to account for these allocations to restrict the host's
memory consumption from inside the memcg-limited container.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Vasily Averin <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <[email protected]>
Cc: Alexander Viro <[email protected]>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <[email protected]>
Cc: Andrei Vagin <[email protected]>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]>
Cc: Christian Brauner <[email protected]>
Cc: Dmitry Safonov <[email protected]>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <[email protected]>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <[email protected]>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
Cc: "J. Bruce Fields" <[email protected]>
Cc: Jeff Layton <[email protected]>
Cc: Jens Axboe <[email protected]>
Cc: Jiri Slaby <[email protected]>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <[email protected]>
Cc: Kirill Tkhai <[email protected]>
Cc: Michal Hocko <[email protected]>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <[email protected]>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <[email protected]>
Cc: Serge Hallyn <[email protected]>
Cc: Tejun Heo <[email protected]>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]>
Cc: Vladimir Davydov <[email protected]>
Cc: Yutian Yang <[email protected]>
Cc: Zefan Li <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
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Patch series "memcg accounting from OpenVZ", v7.
OpenVZ uses memory accounting 20+ years since v2.2.x linux kernels.
Initially we used our own accounting subsystem, then partially committed
it to upstream, and a few years ago switched to cgroups v1. Now we're
rebasing again, revising our old patches and trying to push them upstream.
We try to protect the host system from any misuse of kernel memory
allocation triggered by untrusted users inside the containers.
Patch-set is addressed mostly to cgroups maintainers and cgroups@ mailing
list, though I would be very grateful for any comments from maintainersi
of affected subsystems or other people added in cc:
Compared to the upstream, we additionally account the following kernel objects:
- network devices and its Tx/Rx queues
- ipv4/v6 addresses and routing-related objects
- inet_bind_bucket cache objects
- VLAN group arrays
- ipv6/sit: ip_tunnel_prl
- scm_fp_list objects used by SCM_RIGHTS messages of Unix sockets
- nsproxy and namespace objects itself
- IPC objects: semaphores, message queues and share memory segments
- mounts
- pollfd and select bits arrays
- signals and posix timers
- file lock
- fasync_struct used by the file lease code and driver's fasync queues
- tty objects
- per-mm LDT
We have an incorrect/incomplete/obsoleted accounting for few other kernel
objects: sk_filter, af_packets, netlink and xt_counters for iptables.
They require rework and probably will be dropped at all.
Also we're going to add an accounting for nft, however it is not ready
yet.
We have not tested performance on upstream, however, our performance team
compares our current RHEL7-based production kernel and reports that they
are at least not worse as the according original RHEL7 kernel.
This patch (of 10):
The kernel allocates ~400 bytes of 'struct mount' for any new mount.
Creating a new mount namespace clones most of the parent mounts, and this
can be repeated many times. Additionally, each mount allocates up to
PATH_MAX=4096 bytes for mnt->mnt_devname.
It makes sense to account for these allocations to restrict the host's
memory consumption from inside the memcg-limited container.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Vasily Averin <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Christian Brauner <[email protected]>
Cc: Tejun Heo <[email protected]>
Cc: Michal Hocko <[email protected]>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <[email protected]>
Cc: Vladimir Davydov <[email protected]>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <[email protected]>
Cc: Yutian Yang <[email protected]>
Cc: Alexander Viro <[email protected]>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <[email protected]>
Cc: Andrei Vagin <[email protected]>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]>
Cc: Dmitry Safonov <[email protected]>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <[email protected]>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <[email protected]>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
Cc: "J. Bruce Fields" <[email protected]>
Cc: Jeff Layton <[email protected]>
Cc: Jens Axboe <[email protected]>
Cc: Jiri Slaby <[email protected]>
Cc: Kirill Tkhai <[email protected]>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <[email protected]>
Cc: Serge Hallyn <[email protected]>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]>
Cc: Zefan Li <[email protected]>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
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This patch adds accounting flags to fs_context and legacy_fs_context
allocation sites so that kernel could correctly charge these objects.
We have written a PoC to demonstrate the effect of the missing-charging
bugs. The PoC takes around 1,200MB unaccounted memory, while it is
charged for only 362MB memory usage. We evaluate the PoC on QEMU x86_64
v5.2.90 + Linux kernel v5.10.19 + Debian buster. All the limitations
including ulimits and sysctl variables are set as default. Specifically,
the hard NOFILE limit and nr_open in sysctl are both 1,048,576.
/*------------------------- POC code ----------------------------*/
#define _GNU_SOURCE
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/file.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <sched.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <linux/mount.h>
#define errExit(msg) do { perror(msg); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); \
} while (0)
#define STACK_SIZE (8 * 1024)
#ifndef __NR_fsopen
#define __NR_fsopen 430
#endif
static inline int fsopen(const char *fs_name, unsigned int flags)
{
return syscall(__NR_fsopen, fs_name, flags);
}
static char thread_stack[512][STACK_SIZE];
int thread_fn(void* arg)
{
for (int i = 0; i< 800000; ++i) {
int fsfd = fsopen("nfs", FSOPEN_CLOEXEC);
if (fsfd == -1) {
errExit("fsopen");
}
}
while(1);
return 0;
}
int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
int thread_pid;
for (int i = 0; i < 1; ++i) {
thread_pid = clone(thread_fn, thread_stack[i] + STACK_SIZE, \
SIGCHLD, NULL);
}
while(1);
return 0;
}
/*-------------------------- end --------------------------------*/
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Yutian Yang <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <[email protected]>
Cc: Michal Hocko <[email protected]>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <[email protected]>
Cc: Vladimir Davydov <[email protected]>
Cc: <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
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We had a recurring situation in which admin procedures setting up
swapfiles would race with test preparation clearing away swapfiles; and
just occasionally that got stuck on a swapfile "(deleted)" which could
never be swapped off. That is not supposed to be possible.
2.6.28 commit f9454548e17c ("don't unlink an active swapfile") admitted
that it was leaving a race window open: now close it.
may_delete() makes the IS_SWAPFILE check (amongst many others) before
inode_lock has been taken on target: now repeat just that simple check in
vfs_unlink() and vfs_rename(), after taking inode_lock.
Which goes most of the way to fixing the race, but swapon() must also
check after it acquires inode_lock, that the file just opened has not
already been unlinked.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Fixes: f9454548e17c ("don't unlink an active swapfile")
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
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try_get_page() is very similar to try_get_compound_head(), and in fact
try_get_page() has fallen a little behind in terms of maintenance:
try_get_compound_head() handles speculative page references more
thoroughly.
There are only two try_get_page() callsites, so just call
try_get_compound_head() directly from those, and remove try_get_page()
entirely.
Also, seeing as how this changes try_get_compound_head() into a non-static
function, provide some kerneldoc documentation for it.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: John Hubbard <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <[email protected]>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <[email protected]>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <[email protected]>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <[email protected]>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
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Currently cgroup_writeback_by_id calls mem_cgroup_wb_stats() to get dirty
pages for a memcg. However mem_cgroup_wb_stats() does a lot more than
just get the number of dirty pages. Just directly get the number of dirty
pages instead of calling mem_cgroup_wb_stats(). Also
cgroup_writeback_by_id() is only called for best-effort dirty flushing, so
remove the unused 'nr' parameter and no need to explicitly flush memcg
stats.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Shakeel Butt <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <[email protected]>
Cc: Tejun Heo <[email protected]>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
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pginodesteal is supposed to capture the impact that inode reclaim has on
the page cache state. Currently, it doesn't consider shadow pages that
get dropped this way, even though this can have a significant impact on
paging behavior, memory pressure calculations etc.
To improve visibility into these effects, make sure shadow pages get
counted when they get dropped through inode reclaim.
This changes the return value semantics of invalidate_mapping_pages()
semantics slightly, but the only two users are the inode shrinker itsel
and a usb driver that logs it for debugging purposes.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
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When drop_caches truncates the page cache in an inode it also includes any
shadow entries for evicted pages. However, there is a preliminary check
on whether the inode has pages: if it has *only* shadow entries, it will
skip running truncation on the inode and leave it behind.
Fix the check to mapping_empty(), such that it runs truncation on any
inode that has cache entries at all.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Roman Gushchin <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
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Currently we trigger writeback bandwidth estimation from
balance_dirty_pages() and from wb_writeback(). However neither of these
need to trigger when the system is relatively idle and writeback is
triggered e.g. from fsync(2). Make sure writeback estimates happen
reliably by triggering them from do_writepages().
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <[email protected]>
Cc: Michael Stapelberg <[email protected]>
Cc: Wu Fengguang <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
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Patch series "writeback: Fix bandwidth estimates", v4.
Fix estimate of writeback throughput when device is not fully busy doing
writeback. Michael Stapelberg has reported that such workload (e.g.
generated by linking) tends to push estimated throughput down to 0 and as
a result writeback on the device is practically stalled.
The first three patches fix the reported issue, the remaining two patches
are unrelated cleanups of problems I've noticed when reading the code.
This patch (of 4):
Track number of inodes under writeback for each bdi_writeback structure.
We will use this to decide whether wb does any IO and so we can estimate
its writeback throughput. In principle we could use number of pages under
writeback (WB_WRITEBACK counter) for this however normal percpu counter
reads are too inaccurate for our purposes and summing the counter is too
expensive.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <[email protected]>
Cc: Wu Fengguang <[email protected]>
Cc: Michael Stapelberg <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
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Usually, ocfs2_downconvert_lock() function always downconverts dlm lock to
the expected level for satisfy dlm bast requests from the other nodes.
But there is a rare situation. When dlm lock conversion is being
canceled, ocfs2_downconvert_lock() function will return -EBUSY. You need
to be aware that ocfs2_cancel_convert() function is asynchronous in fsdlm
implementation.
If we does not requeue this lockres entry, ocfs2 downconvert thread no
longer handles this dlm lock bast request. Then, the other nodes will not
get the dlm lock again, the current node's process will be blocked when
acquire this dlm lock again.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Gang He <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <[email protected]>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <[email protected]>
Cc: Joel Becker <[email protected]>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <[email protected]>
Cc: Changwei Ge <[email protected]>
Cc: Gang He <[email protected]>
Cc: Jun Piao <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
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ocfs2_local_read_info()
A memory block is allocated through kmalloc(), and its return value is
assigned to the pointer oinfo. However, oinfo->dqi_gqinode is not
initialized but it is accessed in:
iput(oinfo->dqi_gqinode);
To fix this possible uninitialized-variable access, assign NULL to
oinfo->dqi_gqinode, and add ocfs2_qinfo_lock_res_init() behind the
assignment in ocfs2_local_read_info(). Remove ocfs2_qinfo_lock_res_init()
in ocfs2_global_read_info().
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Tuo Li <[email protected]>
Reported-by: TOTE Robot <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <[email protected]>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <[email protected]>
Cc: Joel Becker <[email protected]>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <[email protected]>
Cc: Changwei Ge <[email protected]>
Cc: Gang He <[email protected]>
Cc: Jun Piao <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
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The case where "tmp_oh" is NULL is handled at the start of the function.
At this point we know it's non-NULL so this will always return 1.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/YOcItgIXtisi3MaO@mwanda
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <[email protected]>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <[email protected]>
Cc: Joel Becker <[email protected]>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <[email protected]>
Cc: Changwei Ge <[email protected]>
Cc: Gang He <[email protected]>
Cc: Jun Piao <[email protected]>
Cc: Larry Chen <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
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All in-tree users of MAP_DENYWRITE are gone. MAP_DENYWRITE cannot be
set from user space, so all users are gone; let's remove it.
Acked-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Christian König <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <[email protected]>
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At exec time when we mmap the new executable via MAP_DENYWRITE we have it
opened via do_open_execat() and already deny_write_access()'ed the file
successfully. Once exec completes, we allow_write_acces(); however,
we set mm->exe_file in begin_new_exec() via set_mm_exe_file() and
also deny_write_access() as long as mm->exe_file remains set. We'll
effectively deny write access to our executable via mm->exe_file
until mm->exe_file is changed -- when the process is removed, on new
exec, or via sys_prctl(PR_SET_MM_MAP/EXE_FILE).
Let's remove all usage of MAP_DENYWRITE, it's no longer necessary for
mm->exe_file.
In case of an elf interpreter, we'll now only deny write access to the file
during exec. This is somewhat okay, because the interpreter behaves
(and sometime is) a shared library; all shared libraries, especially the
ones loaded directly in user space like via dlopen() won't ever be mapped
via MAP_DENYWRITE, because we ignore that from user space completely;
these shared libraries can always be modified while mapped and executed.
Let's only special-case the main executable, denying write access while
being executed by a process. This can be considered a minor user space
visible change.
While this is a cleanup, it also fixes part of a problem reported with
VM_DENYWRITE on overlayfs, as VM_DENYWRITE is effectively unused with
this patch and will be removed next:
"Overlayfs did not honor positive i_writecount on realfile for
VM_DENYWRITE mappings." [1]
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]/
Reported-by: Chengguang Xu <[email protected]>
Acked-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Christian König <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <[email protected]>
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We want to remove VM_DENYWRITE only currently only used when mapping the
executable during exec. During exec, we already deny_write_access() the
executable, however, after exec completes the VMAs mapped
with VM_DENYWRITE effectively keeps write access denied via
deny_write_access().
Let's deny write access when setting or replacing the MM exe_file. With
this change, we can remove VM_DENYWRITE for mapping executables.
Make set_mm_exe_file() return an error in case deny_write_access()
fails; note that this should never happen, because exec code does a
deny_write_access() early and keeps write access denied when calling
set_mm_exe_file. However, it makes the code easier to read and makes
set_mm_exe_file() and replace_mm_exe_file() look more similar.
This represents a minor user space visible change:
sys_prctl(PR_SET_MM_MAP/EXE_FILE) can now fail if the file is already
opened writable. Also, after sys_prctl(PR_SET_MM_MAP/EXE_FILE) the file
cannot be opened writable. Note that we can already fail with -EACCES if
the file doesn't have execute permissions.
Acked-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Christian König <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <[email protected]>
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uselib() is the legacy systemcall for loading shared libraries.
Nowadays, applications use dlopen() to load shared libraries, completely
implemented in user space via mmap().
For example, glibc uses MAP_COPY to mmap shared libraries. While this
maps to MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_DENYWRITE on Linux, Linux ignores any
MAP_DENYWRITE specification from user space in mmap.
With this change, all remaining in-tree users of MAP_DENYWRITE use it
to map an executable. We will be able to open shared libraries loaded
via uselib() writable, just as we already can via dlopen() from user
space.
This is one step into the direction of removing MAP_DENYWRITE from the
kernel. This can be considered a minor user space visible change.
Acked-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Christian König <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <[email protected]>
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IIUC, IORING_POLL_ADD_MULTI is similar to epoll's edge-triggered mode,
that means once one pure poll request returns one event(cqe), we'll
need to read or write continually until EAGAIN is returned, then I think
there is a possible poll event lost race in multi shot mode:
t1 poll request add | |
t2 | |
t3 event happens | |
t4 task work add | |
t5 | task work run |
t6 | commit one cqe |
t7 | | user app handles cqe
t8 | new event happen |
t9 | add back to waitqueue |
t10 |
After t6 but before t9, if new event happens, there'll be no wakeup
operation, and if user app has picked up this cqe in t7, read or write
until EAGAIN is returned. In t8, new event happens and will be lost,
though this race window maybe small.
To fix this possible race, add poll request back to waitqueue before
committing cqe.
Fixes: 88e41cf928a6 ("io_uring: add multishot mode for IORING_OP_POLL_ADD")
Signed-off-by: Xiaoguang Wang <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <[email protected]>
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io_submit_flush_completions() may enqueue linked requests for task_work
execution, so don't leave tctx_task_work() right after the tw list is
exhausted, but try to flush and then retry.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/0755d4c2c36301447c63bdd4146c10477cea4249.1630539342.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <[email protected]>
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Not passing issue_flags from kiocb_done() into __io_complete_rw() means
that completion batching for this case is disabled, e.g. for most of
buffered reads.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/b2689462835c3ee28a5999ef4f9a581e24be04a2.1630539342.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <[email protected]>
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SQPOLL has a different thread doing submissions, we need to check for
that and use the right task context when updating the worker values.
Just hold the sqd->lock across the operation, this ensures that the
thread cannot go away while we poke at ->io_uring.
Link: https://github.com/axboe/liburing/issues/420
Fixes: 2e480058ddc2 ("io-wq: provide a way to limit max number of workers")
Reported-by: Johannes Lundberg <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Johannes Lundberg <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <[email protected]>
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Currently in the case where kmem_cache_alloc fails the null pointer
cf is dereferenced when assigning cf->is_capsnap = false. Fix this
by adding a null pointer check and return path.
Cc: [email protected]
Addresses-Coverity: ("Dereference null return")
Fixes: b2f9fa1f3bd8 ("ceph: correctly handle releasing an embedded cap flush")
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Ilya Dryomov <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <[email protected]>
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Pull SCSI updates from James Bottomley:
"This series consists of the usual driver updates (ufs, qla2xxx,
target, smartpqi, lpfc, mpt3sas).
The core change causing the most churn was replacing the command
request field request with a macro, allowing us to offset map to it
and remove the redundant field; the same was also done for the tag
field.
The most impactful change is the final removal of scsi_ioctl, which
has been deprecated for over a decade"
* tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi: (293 commits)
scsi: ufs: Fix ufshcd_request_sense_async() for Samsung KLUFG8RHDA-B2D1
scsi: ufs: ufs-exynos: Fix static checker warning
scsi: mpt3sas: Use the proper SCSI midlayer interfaces for PI
scsi: lpfc: Use the proper SCSI midlayer interfaces for PI
scsi: lpfc: Copyright updates for 14.0.0.1 patches
scsi: lpfc: Update lpfc version to 14.0.0.1
scsi: lpfc: Add bsg support for retrieving adapter cmf data
scsi: lpfc: Add cmf_info sysfs entry
scsi: lpfc: Add debugfs support for cm framework buffers
scsi: lpfc: Add support for maintaining the cm statistics buffer
scsi: lpfc: Add rx monitoring statistics
scsi: lpfc: Add support for the CM framework
scsi: lpfc: Add cmfsync WQE support
scsi: lpfc: Add support for cm enablement buffer
scsi: lpfc: Add cm statistics buffer support
scsi: lpfc: Add EDC ELS support
scsi: lpfc: Expand FPIN and RDF receive logging
scsi: lpfc: Add MIB feature enablement support
scsi: lpfc: Add SET_HOST_DATA mbox cmd to pass date/time info to firmware
scsi: fc: Add EDC ELS definition
...
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These are very chatty, racy, and not terribly useful. Just remove them.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Ilya Dryomov <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <[email protected]>
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Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Ilya Dryomov <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <[email protected]>
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For example in the case of a forced umount, we'll remove all the session
caps even if they are dirty. Move the warning to a wrapper function and
make most of the callers use it. Call the core function when removing
caps due to a forced umount.
Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <[email protected]>
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Force umount will try to close the sessions by setting the session
state to _CLOSING. We don't want to WARN in this situation, since it's
expected.
Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <[email protected]>
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capsnaps will take inode references via ihold when queueing to flush.
When force unmounting, the client will just close the sessions and
may never get a flush reply, causing a leak and inode ref leak.
Fix this by removing the capsnaps for an inode when removing the caps.
URL: https://tracker.ceph.com/issues/52295
Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <[email protected]>
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The current code will update the mtime and then try to get caps to
handle the write. If we end up having to request caps from the MDS, then
the mtime in the cap grant will clobber the updated mtime and it'll be
lost.
This is most noticable when two clients are alternately writing to the
same file. Fw caps are continually being granted and revoked, and the
mtime ends up stuck because the updated mtimes are always being
overwritten with the old one.
Fix this by changing the order of operations in ceph_write_iter to get
the caps before updating the times. Also, make sure we check the pool
full conditions before even getting any caps or uninlining.
URL: https://tracker.ceph.com/issues/46574
Reported-by: Jozef Kováč <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Xiubo Li <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Luis Henriques <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <[email protected]>
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In the case where the export MDS has crashed just after the EImportStart
journal is flushed, a standby MDS takes over for it and when replaying
the EImportStart journal the MDS will wait the client to reconnect. That
may never happen because the client may not have registered or opened
the sessions yet.
When receiving a new map, ensure we reconnect to valid export targets as
well if their sessions don't exist yet.
Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <[email protected]>
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Print a bit more information when we can't find the realm during
ceph_add_cap. Show both the inode number and the old realm inode
number.
Suggested-by: Sage Weil <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Ilya Dryomov <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <[email protected]>
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Consolidate some fiddly code for changing an inode's snap_realm
into a new helper function, and change the callers to use it.
While we're in here, nothing uses the i_snap_realm_counter field, so
remove that from the inode.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Luis Henriques <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <[email protected]>
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The ceph_mds_client and ceph_mds_session structures are kzalloc'ed so
there's no need to explicitly initialize either of their fields to 0.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Ilya Dryomov <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <[email protected]>
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The first thing metric_delayed_work does is check mdsc->stopping,
and then return immediately if it's set. That's good since we would
have already torn down the metric structures at this point, otherwise,
but there is no locking around mdsc->stopping.
It's possible that the ceph_metric_destroy call could race with the
delayed_work, in which case we could end up with the delayed_work
accessing destroyed percpu variables.
At this point in the mdsc teardown, the "stopping" flag has already been
set, so there's no benefit to flushing the work. Move the work
cancellation in ceph_metric_destroy ahead of the percpu variable
destruction, and eliminate the flush_delayed_work call in
ceph_mdsc_destroy.
Fixes: 18f473b384a6 ("ceph: periodically send perf metrics to MDSes")
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Xiubo Li <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <[email protected]>
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Add a new vxattr that shows what MDS is authoritative for an inode (if
we happen to have auth caps). If we don't have an auth cap for the inode
then just return -1.
URL: https://tracker.ceph.com/issues/1276
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Luis Henriques <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <[email protected]>
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We missed these in the recent fscache rework.
Reported-by: Steve French <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <[email protected]>
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For the client requests who will have unsafe and safe replies from
MDS daemons, in the MDS side the MDS daemons won't flush the mdlog
(journal log) immediatelly, because they think it's unnecessary.
That's true for most cases but not all, likes the fsync request.
The fsync will wait until all the unsafe replied requests to be
safely replied.
Normally if there have multiple threads or clients are running, the
whole mdlog in MDS daemons could be flushed in time if any request
will trigger the mdlog submit thread. So usually we won't experience
the normal operations will stuck for a long time. But in case there
has only one client with only thread is running, the stuck phenomenon
maybe obvious and the worst case it must wait at most 5 seconds to
wait the mdlog to be flushed by the MDS's tick thread periodically.
This patch will trigger to flush the mdlog in the relevant and auth
MDSes to which the in-flight requests are sent just before waiting
the unsafe requests to finish.
Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <[email protected]>
|
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Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <[email protected]>
|
|
Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <[email protected]>
|
|
Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <[email protected]>
|