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Btrfs has been pointer tagging bi_private and using bi_bdev
to store the stripe index and mirror number of failed IOs.
As bios bubble back up through the call chain, we use these
to decide if and how to retry our IOs. They are also used
to count IO failures on a per device basis.
Recently a bio tracepoint was added lead to crashes because
we were abusing bi_bdev.
This commit adds a btrfs bioset, and creates explicit fields
for the mirror number and stripe index. The plan is to
extend this structure for all of the fields currently in
struct btrfs_bio, which will mean one less kmalloc in
our IO path.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Tejun Heo <[email protected]>
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If we fail to load the chunk tree we'll call free_root_pointers, except we may
not have assigned the roots for the dev_root/extent_root/csum_root yet, so we
could NULL pointer deref at this point. Just add checks to make sure these
roots are set to keep us from panicing. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <[email protected]>
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The quota_tree was set up to use the empty_block_rsv before
which would be problematic when the filesystem is filled up
and ENOSPC happens during internal operations while the quota
tree is updated and COWed (when the btrfs_qgroup_info_item
items) are written. In fact, use_block_rsv() which is used
in btrfs_cow_block() falls back to the global_block_rsv in
this case. But just in order to make it more clear what is
happening, change it to explicitly use the global_block_rsv.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Behrens <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <[email protected]>
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end_bio_extent_readpage computes whole_page based on bv_offset and
bv_len, without taking into account that blk_update_request may modify
them when some of the blocks to be read into a page produce a read
error. This would cause the read to unlock only part of the file
range associated with the page, which would in turn leave the entire
page locked, which would not only keep the process blocked instead of
returning -EIO to it, but also prevent any further access to the file.
It turns out that btrfs always issues whole-page reads and writes.
The special handling of non-whole_page appears to be a mistake or a
left-over from a time when this wasn't the case. Indeed,
end_bio_extent_writepage distinguished between whole_page and
non-whole_page writes but behaved identically in both cases!
I've replaced the whole_page computations with warnings, just to be
sure that we're not issuing partial page reads or writes. The
warnings should probably just go away some time.
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Oliva <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <[email protected]>
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btrfs_invalidate_inodes() may sleep, so we should not invoke it in the
spin lock context. Fix it.
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <[email protected]>
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We have checked if ->node is NULL or not, so it is unnecessary to
use BUG_ON() to check again. Remove it.
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <[email protected]>
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Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <[email protected]>
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The root node of the rb-tree may be changed, so we should get it under
the lock. Fix it.
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <[email protected]>
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inode_tree_del() will move the tree root into the dead root list, and
then the tree will be destroyed by the cleaner. So if we remove the
delayed node which is cached in the inode after inode_tree_del(),
we may access a freed tree root. Fix it.
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <[email protected]>
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We need to set return value explicitly, otherwise we'll lose the error
value.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <[email protected]>
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Before applying this patch, we reserved the space for the global reserve
by the minimum unit if we found it is empty, it was unreasonable and
inefficient, because if the global reserve space was depleted, it implied
that the size of the global reserve was too small. In this case, we shoud
update the global reserve and fill it.
Cc: Tsutomu Itoh <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <[email protected]>
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type is different
If the type of the space we need is different with the global reserve, we
can not steal the space from the global reserve, because we can not allocate
the space from the free space cache that the global reserve points to.
Cc: Tsutomu Itoh <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <[email protected]>
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cc: Tsutomu Itoh <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <[email protected]>
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It is very likely that there are lots of subvolumes/snapshots in the filesystem,
so if we use global block reservation to do inode cache truncation, we may hog
all the free space that is reserved in global rsv. So it is better that we do
the free space reservation for inode cache truncation by ourselves.
Cc: Tsutomu Itoh <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <[email protected]>
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inode cache
The filesystem with inode cache was forced to be read-only when we umounted it.
Steps to reproduce:
# mkfs.btrfs -f ${DEV}
# mount -o inode_cache ${DEV} ${MNT}
# dd if=/dev/zero of=${MNT}/file1 bs=1M count=8192
# btrfs fi syn ${MNT}
# dd if=${MNT}/file1 of=/dev/null bs=1M
# rm -f ${MNT}/file1
# btrfs fi syn ${MNT}
# umount ${MNT}
It is because there was no enough space to do inode cache truncation, and then
we aborted the current transaction.
But no space error is not a serious problem when we write out the inode cache,
and it is safe that we just skip this step if we meet this problem. So we need
not abort the current transaction.
Reported-by: Tsutomu Itoh <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Tsutomu Itoh <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <[email protected]>
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Raid5 with 3 devices is well defined while the old logic allowed
raid5 only with a minimum of 4 devices when converting the block group
profile via btrfs balance. Creating a raid5 with just three devices
using mkfs.btrfs worked always as expected. This is now fixed and the
whole logic is rewritten.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Philipp <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <[email protected]>
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In replace_path(), if read_tree_block() fails, we cannot return
directly, we should free some allocated memory otherwise memory
leak happens.
Similar to Wang's "Btrfs: fix possible memory leak in the
find_parent_nodes()" patch, the current commit fixes an issue that
is related to the "Btrfs: fix all callers of read_tree_block"
commit.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Behrens <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <[email protected]>
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In the find_parent_nodes(), if read_tree_block() fails, we can
not return directly, we should free some allocated memory otherwise
memory leak happens.
Signed-off-by: Wang Shilong <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <[email protected]>
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This is not yet supported and causes crashes. One sad user reported
that it destroyed his filesystem.
One failure is in __btrfs_map_block+0xc1f calling kmalloc(0).
0x5f21f is in __btrfs_map_block (fs/btrfs/volumes.c:4923).
4918 num_stripes = map->num_stripes;
4919 max_errors = nr_parity_stripes(map);
4920
4921 raid_map = kmalloc(sizeof(u64) * num_stripes,
4922 GFP_NOFS);
4923 if (!raid_map) {
4924 ret = -ENOMEM;
4925 goto out;
4926 }
4927
There might be more issues. Until this is really tested, don't allow
users to start the procedure on RAID5/RAID6 filesystems.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Behrens <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <[email protected]>
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Chris hit a bug where we weren't finding extent records when running extent ops.
This is because we use the delayed_ref_head when running the extent op, which
means we can't use the ->type checks to see if we are metadata. We also lose
the level of the metadata we are working on. So to fix this we can just check
the ->is_data section of the extent_op, and we can store the level of the buffer
we were modifying in the extent_op. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <[email protected]>
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This catches block groups that are too large to properly cache. We deal with
this case fine, so the warning just confuses users. Remove the warning.
Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <[email protected]>
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I'm sorry, theres no excuse for this sort of work. We need to use
root->leafsize since eb may be NULL. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <[email protected]>
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The search ioctl skips items that are too large for a result buffer, but
inline items of a certain size occuring before any search result is
found would trigger an overflow and stop the search entirely.
Bug: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=57641
Cc: [email protected]
Signed-off-by: Gabriel de Perthuis <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <[email protected]>
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lock_extent/unlock_extent expect an exclusive end.
Tested-by: David Sterba <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <[email protected]>
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Quota tree has been missing from lockdep annotations, though no warning
has been seen in the wild.
There's currently one entry that does not belong there,
BTRFS_ORPHAN_OBJECTID. No such tree exists, it's probably a copy &
paste mistake, the id is defined among tree ids.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <[email protected]>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs
Pull btrfs update from Chris Mason:
"These are mostly fixes. The biggest exceptions are Josef's skinny
extents and Jan Schmidt's code to rebuild our quota indexes if they
get out of sync (or you enable quotas on an existing filesystem).
The skinny extents are off by default because they are a new variation
on the extent allocation tree format. btrfstune -x enables them, and
the new format makes the extent allocation tree about 30% smaller.
I rebased this a few days ago to rework Dave Sterba's crc checks on
the super block, but almost all of these go back to rc6, since I
though 3.9 was due any minute.
The biggest missing fix is the tracepoint bug that was hit late in
3.9. I ran into problems with that in overnight testing and I'm still
tracking it down. I'll definitely have that fixed for rc2."
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs: (101 commits)
Btrfs: allow superblock mismatch from older mkfs
btrfs: enhance superblock checks
btrfs: fix misleading variable name for flags
btrfs: use unsigned long type for extent state bits
Btrfs: improve the loop of scrub_stripe
btrfs: read entire device info under lock
btrfs: remove unused gfp mask parameter from release_extent_buffer callchain
btrfs: handle errors returned from get_tree_block_key
btrfs: make static code static & remove dead code
Btrfs: deal with errors in write_dev_supers
Btrfs: remove almost all of the BUG()'s from tree-log.c
Btrfs: deal with free space cache errors while replaying log
Btrfs: automatic rescan after "quota enable" command
Btrfs: rescan for qgroups
Btrfs: split btrfs_qgroup_account_ref into four functions
Btrfs: allocate new chunks if the space is not enough for global rsv
Btrfs: separate sequence numbers for delayed ref tracking and tree mod log
btrfs: move leak debug code to functions
Btrfs: return free space in cow error path
Btrfs: set UUID in root_item for created trees
...
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Pull block core updates from Jens Axboe:
- Major bit is Kents prep work for immutable bio vecs.
- Stable candidate fix for a scheduling-while-atomic in the queue
bypass operation.
- Fix for the hang on exceeded rq->datalen 32-bit unsigned when merging
discard bios.
- Tejuns changes to convert the writeback thread pool to the generic
workqueue mechanism.
- Runtime PM framework, SCSI patches exists on top of these in James'
tree.
- A few random fixes.
* 'for-3.10/core' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (40 commits)
relay: move remove_buf_file inside relay_close_buf
partitions/efi.c: replace useless kzalloc's by kmalloc's
fs/block_dev.c: fix iov_shorten() criteria in blkdev_aio_read()
block: fix max discard sectors limit
blkcg: fix "scheduling while atomic" in blk_queue_bypass_start
Documentation: cfq-iosched: update documentation help for cfq tunables
writeback: expose the bdi_wq workqueue
writeback: replace custom worker pool implementation with unbound workqueue
writeback: remove unused bdi_pending_list
aoe: Fix unitialized var usage
bio-integrity: Add explicit field for owner of bip_buf
block: Add an explicit bio flag for bios that own their bvec
block: Add bio_alloc_pages()
block: Convert some code to bio_for_each_segment_all()
block: Add bio_for_each_segment_all()
bounce: Refactor __blk_queue_bounce to not use bi_io_vec
raid1: use bio_copy_data()
pktcdvd: Use bio_reset() in disabled code to kill bi_idx usage
pktcdvd: use bio_copy_data()
block: Add bio_copy_data()
...
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Faster kernel compiles by way of fewer unnecessary includes.
[[email protected]: fix fallout]
[[email protected]: fix build]
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <[email protected]>
Cc: Zach Brown <[email protected]>
Cc: Felipe Balbi <[email protected]>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <[email protected]>
Cc: Joel Becker <[email protected]>
Cc: Rusty Russell <[email protected]>
Cc: Jens Axboe <[email protected]>
Cc: Asai Thambi S P <[email protected]>
Cc: Selvan Mani <[email protected]>
Cc: Sam Bradshaw <[email protected]>
Cc: Jeff Moyer <[email protected]>
Cc: Al Viro <[email protected]>
Cc: Benjamin LaHaise <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
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We've added new checks to make sure the super block crc is correct
during mount. A fresh filesystem from an older mkfs won't have the
crc set. This adds a warning when it finds a newly created filesystem
but doesn't fail the mount.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <[email protected]>
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The superblock checksum is not verified upon mount. <awkward silence>
Add that check and also reorder existing checks to a more logical
order.
Current mkfs.btrfs does not calculate the correct checksum of
super_block and thus a freshly created filesytem will fail to mount when
this patch is applied.
First transaction commit calculates correct superblock checksum and
saves it to disk.
Reproducer:
$ mfks.btrfs /dev/sda
$ mount /dev/sda /mnt
$ btrfs scrub start /mnt
$ sleep 5
$ btrfs scrub status /mnt
... super:2 ...
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <[email protected]>
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The variable was named 'data' in btrfs_reserve_extent and that's the
only function that actually uses it to let btrfs_get_alloc_profile know
what profile we want. Then it's passed down as u64 flags.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <[email protected]>
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Signed-off-by: David Sterba <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <[email protected]>
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1) Right now scrub_stripe() is looping in some unnecessary cases:
* when the found extent item's objectid has been out of the dev extent's range
but we haven't finish scanning all the range within the dev extent
* when all the items has been processed but we haven't finish scanning all the
range within the dev extent
In both cases, we can just finish the loop to save costs.
2) Besides, when the found extent item's length is larger than the stripe
len(64k), we don't have to release the path and search again as it'll get at the
same key used in the last loop, we can instead increase the logical cursor in
place till all space of the extent is scanned.
3) And we use 0 as the key's offset to search btree, then get to previous item
to find a smaller item, and again have to move to the next one to get the right
item. Setting offset=-1 and previous_item() is the correct way.
4) As we won't find any checksum at offset unless this 'offset' is in a data
extent, we can just find checksum when we're really going to scrub an extent.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <[email protected]>
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There's a theoretical possibility of reading stale (or even more
theoretically, freed) data from DEV_INFO ioctl when the device would
disappear between an early mutex unlock and data being copied from the
device structure.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <[email protected]>
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It's unused since 0b32f4bbb423f02ac.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <[email protected]>
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Signed-off-by: David Sterba <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Zach Brown <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <[email protected]>
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Big patch, but all it does is add statics to functions which
are in fact static, then remove the associated dead-code fallout.
removed functions:
btrfs_iref_to_path()
__btrfs_lookup_delayed_deletion_item()
__btrfs_search_delayed_insertion_item()
__btrfs_search_delayed_deletion_item()
find_eb_for_page()
btrfs_find_block_group()
range_straddles_pages()
extent_range_uptodate()
btrfs_file_extent_length()
btrfs_scrub_cancel_devid()
btrfs_start_transaction_lflush()
btrfs_print_tree() is left because it is used for debugging.
btrfs_start_transaction_lflush() and btrfs_reada_detach() are
left for symmetry.
ulist.c functions are left, another patch will take care of those.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <[email protected]>
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If you try to mount -o loop a restored file system it will panic if the file
ends up being smaller than the original disk. This is because we go to try and
get a block for a super that may be past the EOF which makes __getblk return
NULL for a buffer head when we aren't expecting it to. Fix this by dealing with
this case and just jacking up the errors count. With this patch we no longer
panic when mounting a restored file system loopback. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <[email protected]>
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There were a whole bunch and I was doing it for other things. I haven't tested
these error paths but at the very least this is better than panicing. I've only
left 2 BUG_ON()'s since they are logic errors and I want to replace them with a
ASSERT framework that we can compile out for production users. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <[email protected]>
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So everybody who got hit by my fsync bug will still continue to hit this
BUG_ON() in the free space cache, which is pretty heavy handed. So I took a
file system that had this bug and fixed up all the BUG_ON()'s and leaks that
popped up when I tried to mount a broken file system like this. With this patch
we just fail to mount instead of panicing. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <[email protected]>
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When qgroup tracking is enabled, we do an automatic cycle of the new rescan
mechanism.
Signed-off-by: Jan Schmidt <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <[email protected]>
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If qgroup tracking is out of sync, a rescan operation can be started. It
iterates the complete extent tree and recalculates all qgroup tracking data.
This is an expensive operation and should not be used unless required.
A filesystem under rescan can still be umounted. The rescan continues on the
next mount. Status information is provided with a separate ioctl while a
rescan operation is in progress.
Signed-off-by: Jan Schmidt <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <[email protected]>
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The function is separated into a preparation part and the three accounting
steps mentioned in the qgroups documentation. The goal is to make steps two
and three usable by the rescan functionality. A side effect is that the
function is restructured into readable subunits.
Signed-off-by: Jan Schmidt <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <[email protected]>
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When running the 208th of xfstests, the fs returned the enospc
error when there was lots of free space in the disk.
By bisect debug, we found it was introduced by commit 96f1bb5777.
This commit makes the space check for the global reservation in
can_overcommit() be inconsistent with should_alloc_chunk().
can_overcommit() requires that the free space is 2 times the size
of the global reservation, or we can't do overcommit. And instead,
we need reclaim some reserved space, and if we still don't have
enough free space, we need allocate a new chunk. But unfortunately,
should_alloc_chunk() just requires that the free space is 1 time
the size of the global reservation, that is we would not try to
allocate a new chunk if the free space size is in the middle of
these two requires, and just return the enospc error. Fix it.
Cc: Jim Schutt <[email protected]>
Cc: Josef Bacik <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <[email protected]>
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Sequence numbers for delayed refs have been introduced in the first version
of the qgroup patch set. To solve the problem of find_all_roots on a busy
file system, the tree mod log was introduced. The sequence numbers for that
were simply shared between those two users.
However, at one point in qgroup's quota accounting, there's a statement
accessing the previous sequence number, that's still just doing (seq - 1)
just as it would have to in the very first version.
To satisfy that requirement, this patch makes the sequence number counter 64
bit and splits it into a major part (used for qgroup sequence number
counting) and a minor part (incremented for each tree modification in the
log). This enables us to go exactly one major step backwards, as required
for qgroups, while still incrementing the sequence counter for tree mod log
insertions to keep track of their order. Keeping them in a single variable
means there's no need to change all the code dealing with comparisons of two
sequence numbers.
The sequence number is reset to 0 on commit (not new in this patch), which
ensures we won't overflow the two 32 bit counters.
Without this fix, the qgroup tracking can occasionally go wrong and WARN_ONs
from the tree mod log code may happen.
Signed-off-by: Jan Schmidt <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <[email protected]>
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Clean up the leak debugging in extent_io.c by moving
the debug code into functions. This also removes the
list_heads used for debugging from the extent_buffer
and extent_state structures when debug is not enabled.
Since we need a global debug config to do that last
part, implement CONFIG_BTRFS_DEBUG to accommodate.
Thanks to Dave Sterba for the Kconfig bit.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <[email protected]>
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Replace some BUG_ONs with proper handling and take allocated space back to
free space cache for later use.
We don't have to worry about extent maps since they'd be freed in releasepage
path.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <[email protected]>
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It is a rare exception that a new tree is created, like the qgroups
tree. So far these new trees have an all-zero UUID in their root
items. All trees that mkfs.btrfs has created get an UUID during the
first mount when btrfs_read_root_item() rewrites the root_item to
the v2 structure style. These UUID are never used so far, but
anyway, since it is better to have it uniform for all trees, this
commit adds some lines that generate and write an UUID for newly
created trees.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Behrens <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <[email protected]>
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Signed-off-by: Stefan Behrens <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <[email protected]>
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fget() returns NULL if error. So, we should check NULL or not.
Signed-off-by: Tsutomu Itoh <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <[email protected]>
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