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2023-06-19btrfs: don't treat zoned writeback as being from an async helper threadChristoph Hellwig1-5/+15
When extent_write_locked_range was originally added, it was only used writing back compressed pages from an async helper thread. But it is now also used for writing back pages on zoned devices, where it is called directly from the ->writepage context. In this case we want to be able to pass on the writeback_control instead of creating a new one, and more importantly want to use all the normal cgroup interaction instead of potentially deferring writeback to another helper. Fixes: 898793d992c2 ("btrfs: zoned: write out partially allocated region") Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19btrfs: remove PAGE_SET_ERRORChristoph Hellwig1-5/+6
Now that the btrfs writeback code has stopped using PageError, using PAGE_SET_ERROR to just set the per-address_space error flag is confusing. Open code the mapping_set_error calls in the callers and remove the PAGE_SET_ERROR flag. Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19btrfs: stop setting PageError in the data I/O pathChristoph Hellwig1-3/+0
PageError is not used by the VFS/MM and deprecated because it uses up a page bit and has no coherent rules. Instead read errors are usually propagated by not setting or clearing the uptodate bit, and write errors are propagated through the address_space. Btrfs now only sets the flag and never clears it for data pages, so just remove all places setting it, and the subpage error bit. Note that the error propagation for superblock writes that work on the block device mapping still uses PageError for now, but that will be addressed in a separate series. Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19btrfs: rename cow_file_range_async to run_delalloc_compressedChristoph Hellwig1-8/+8
cow_file_range_async is only used for compressed writeback. Rename it to run_delalloc_compressed, which also fits in with run_delalloc_nocow and run_delalloc_zoned. Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19btrfs: don't fail writeback when allocating the compression context failsChristoph Hellwig1-46/+28
If cow_file_range_async fails to allocate the asynchronous writeback context, it currently returns an error and entirely fails the writeback. This is not a good idea as a writeback failure is a non-temporary error condition that will make the file system unusable. Just fall back to synchronous uncompressed writeback instead. This requires us to delay setting the BTRFS_INODE_HAS_ASYNC_EXTENT flag until we've committed to the async writeback. The compression checks INODE_NOCOMPRESS and FORCE_COMPRESS are moved from cow_file_range_async to the preceding checks btrfs_run_delalloc_range(). Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19btrfs: pass the new logical address to split_extent_mapChristoph Hellwig1-1/+2
split_extent_map splits off the first chunk of an extent map into a new one. One of the two users is the zoned I/O completion code that wants to rewrite the logical block start address right after this split. Pass in the logical address to be set in the split off first extent_map as an argument to avoid an extra extent tree lookup for this case. Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19btrfs: defer splitting of ordered extents until I/O completionChristoph Hellwig1-6/+12
The btrfs zoned completion code currently needs an ordered_extent and extent_map per bio so that it can account for the non-predictable write location from Zone Append. To archive that it currently splits the ordered_extent and extent_map at I/O submission time, and then records the actual physical address in the ->physical field of the ordered_extent. This patch instead switches to record the "original" physical address that the btrfs allocator assigned in spare space in the btrfs_bio, and then rewrites the logical address in the btrfs_ordered_sum structure at I/O completion time. This allows the ordered extent completion handler to simply walk the list of ordered csums and split the ordered extent as needed. This removes an extra ordered extent and extent_map lookup and manipulation during the I/O submission path, and instead batches it in the I/O completion path where we need to touch these anyway. Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19btrfs: return the new ordered_extent from btrfs_split_ordered_extentChristoph Hellwig1-1/+7
Return the ordered_extent split from the passed in one. This will be needed to be able to store an ordered_extent in the btrfs_bio. Reviewed-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19btrfs: reorder conditions in btrfs_extract_ordered_extentChristoph Hellwig1-10/+8
There is no good reason for doing one before the other in terms of failure implications, but doing the extent_map split first will simplify some upcoming refactoring. Reviewed-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19btrfs: move split_extent_map to extent_map.cChristoph Hellwig1-90/+0
split_extent_map doesn't have anything to do with the other code in inode.c, so move it to extent_map.c. This also allows marking replace_extent_mapping static. Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19btrfs: optimize the logical to physical mapping for zoned writesChristoph Hellwig1-5/+1
The current code to store the final logical to physical mapping for a zone append write in the extent tree is rather inefficient. It first has to split the ordered extent so that there is one ordered extent per bio, so that it can look up the ordered extent on I/O completion in btrfs_record_physical_zoned and store the physical LBA returned by the block driver in the ordered extent. btrfs_rewrite_logical_zoned then has to do a lookup in the chunk tree to see what physical address the logical address for this bio / ordered extent is mapped to, and then rewrite it in the extent tree. To optimize this process, we can store the physical address assigned in the chunk tree to the original logical address and a pointer to btrfs_ordered_sum structure the in the btrfs_bio structure, and then use this information to rewrite the logical address in the btrfs_ordered_sum structure directly at I/O completion time in btrfs_record_physical_zoned. btrfs_rewrite_logical_zoned then simply updates the logical address in the extent tree and the ordered_extent itself. The code in btrfs_rewrite_logical_zoned now runs for all data I/O completions in zoned file systems, which is fine as there is no remapping to do for non-append writes to conventional zones or for relocation, and the overhead for quickly breaking out of the loop is very low. Because zoned file systems now need the ordered_sums structure to record the actual write location returned by zone append, allocate dummy structures without the csum array for them when the I/O doesn't use checksums, and free them when completing the ordered_extent. Note that the btrfs_bio doesn't grow as the new field are places into a union that is so far not used for data writes and has plenty of space left in it. Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19btrfs: rename the bytenr field in struct btrfs_ordered_sum to logicalChristoph Hellwig1-1/+1
btrfs_ordered_sum::bytendr stores a logical address. Make that clear by renaming it to ->logical. Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19btrfs: drop gfp from parameter extent state helpersDavid Sterba1-4/+3
Now that all extent state bit helpers effectively take the GFP_NOFS mask (and GFP_NOWAIT is encoded in the bits) we can remove the parameter. This reduces stack consumption in many functions and simplifies a lot of code. Net effect on module on a release build: text data bss dec hex filename 1250432 20985 16088 1287505 13a551 pre/btrfs.ko 1247074 20985 16088 1284147 139833 post/btrfs.ko DELTA: -3358 Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19btrfs: open code set_extent_delallocDavid Sterba1-2/+2
The helper is used once in fs code and a few times in the self test code. Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19btrfs: change for_rename argument of btrfs_record_unlink_dir() to boolFilipe Manana1-4/+4
The for_rename argument of btrfs_record_unlink_dir() is defined as an integer, but the argument is in fact used as a boolean. So change it to a boolean to make its use more clear. Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19btrfs: handle tree backref walk error properlyQu Wenruo1-4/+12
[BUG] Smatch reports the following errors related to commit ("btrfs: output affected files when relocation fails"): fs/btrfs/inode.c:283 print_data_reloc_error() error: uninitialized symbol 'ref_level'. [CAUSE] That part of code is mostly copied from scrub, but unfortunately scrub code from the beginning is not doing the error handling properly. The offending code looks like this: do { ret = tree_backref_for_extent(); btrfs_warn_rl(); } while (ret != 1); There are several problems involved: - No error handling If that tree_backref_for_extent() failed, we would output the same error again and again, never really exit as it requires ret == 1 to exit. - Always do one extra output As tree_backref_for_extent() only return > 0 if there is no more backref item. This means after the last item we hit, we would output an invalid error message for ret > 0 case. [FIX] Fix the old code by: - Move @ref_root and @ref_level into the if branch And do not initialize them, so we can catch such uninitialized values just like what we do in the inode.c - Explicitly check the return value of tree_backref_for_extent() And handle ret < 0 and ret > 0 cases properly. - No more do {} while () loop Instead go while (true) {} loop since we will handle @ret manually. Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19btrfs: output affected files when relocation failsQu Wenruo1-0/+191
[PROBLEM] When relocation fails (mostly due to checksum mismatch), we only got very cryptic error messages like: BTRFS info (device dm-4): relocating block group 13631488 flags data BTRFS warning (device dm-4): csum failed root -9 ino 257 off 0 csum 0x373e1ae3 expected csum 0x98757625 mirror 1 BTRFS error (device dm-4): bdev /dev/mapper/test-scratch1 errs: wr 0, rd 0, flush 0, corrupt 1, gen 0 BTRFS info (device dm-4): balance: ended with status: -5 The end user has to decipher the above messages and use various tools to locate the affected files and find a way to fix the problem (mostly deleting the file). This is not an easy work even for experienced developer, not to mention the end users. [SCRUB IS DOING BETTER] By contrast, scrub is providing much better error messages: BTRFS error (device dm-4): unable to fixup (regular) error at logical 13631488 on dev /dev/mapper/test-scratch1 physical 13631488 BTRFS warning (device dm-4): checksum error at logical 13631488 on dev /dev/mapper/test-scratch1, physical 13631488, root 5, inode 257, offset 0, length 4096, links 1 (path: file) BTRFS info (device dm-4): scrub: finished on devid 1 with status: 0 Which provides the affected files directly to the end user. [IMPROVEMENT] Instead of the generic data checksum error messages, which is not doing a good job for data reloc inodes, this patch introduce a scrub like backref walking based solution. When a sector fails its checksum for data reloc inode, we go the following workflow: - Get the real logical bytenr For data reloc inode, the file offset is the offset inside the block group. Thus the real logical bytenr is @file_off + @block_group->start. - Do an extent type check If it's tree blocks it's much easier to handle, just go through all the tree block backref. - Do a backref walk and inode path resolution for data extents This is mostly the same as scrub. But unfortunately we can not reuse the same function as the output format is different. Now the new output would be more user friendly: BTRFS info (device dm-4): relocating block group 13631488 flags data BTRFS warning (device dm-4): csum failed root -9 ino 257 off 0 logical 13631488 csum 0x373e1ae3 expected csum 0x98757625 mirror 1 BTRFS warning (device dm-4): checksum error at logical 13631488 mirror 1 root 5 inode 257 offset 0 length 4096 links 1 (path: file) BTRFS error (device dm-4): bdev /dev/mapper/test-scratch1 errs: wr 0, rd 0, flush 0, corrupt 2, gen 0 BTRFS info (device dm-4): balance: ended with status: -5 Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19btrfs: determine synchronous writers from bio or writeback controlChristoph Hellwig1-1/+0
The writeback_control structure already passes down the information about a writeback being synchronous from the core VM code, and thus information is propagated into the bio REQ_SYNC flag through the wbc_to_write_flags helper. Use that information to decide if checksums calculation is offloaded to a workqueue instead of btrfs_inode::sync_writers field that not only bloats the inode but also has too wide scope, being inode wide instead of limited to the actual writeback request. The sync writes were set in: - btrfs_do_write_iter - regular IO, sync status is set - start_ordered_ops - ordered write start, writeback with WB_SYNC_ALL mode - btrfs_write_marked_extents - write marked extents, writeback with WB_SYNC_ALL mode Reviewed-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> [ update changelog ] Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19btrfs: use SECTOR_SHIFT to convert physical offset to LBAAnand Jain1-1/+1
Use SECTOR_SHIFT while converting a physical address to an LBA, makes it more readable. Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-13btrfs: can_nocow_file_extent should pass down args->strict from callersChris Mason1-1/+1
Commit 619104ba453ad0 ("btrfs: move common NOCOW checks against a file extent into a helper") changed our call to btrfs_cross_ref_exist() to always pass false for the 'strict' parameter. We're passing this down through the stack so that we can do a full check for cross references during swapfile activation. With strict always false, this test fails: btrfs subvol create swappy chattr +C swappy fallocate -l1G swappy/swapfile chmod 600 swappy/swapfile mkswap swappy/swapfile btrfs subvol snap swappy swapsnap btrfs subvol del -C swapsnap btrfs fi sync / sync;sync;sync swapon swappy/swapfile The fix is to just use args->strict, and everyone except swapfile activation is passing false. Fixes: 619104ba453ad0 ("btrfs: move common NOCOW checks against a file extent into a helper") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.1+ Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-13btrfs: fix iomap_begin length for nocow writesChristoph Hellwig1-6/+12
can_nocow_extent can reduce the len passed in, which needs to be propagated to btrfs_dio_iomap_begin so that iomap does not submit more data then is mapped. This problems exists since the btrfs_get_blocks_direct helper was added in commit c5794e51784a ("btrfs: Factor out write portion of btrfs_get_blocks_direct"), but the ordered_extent splitting added in commit b73a6fd1b1ef ("btrfs: split partial dio bios before submit") added a WARN_ON that made a syzkaller test fail. Reported-by: syzbot+ee90502d5c8fd1d0dd93@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Fixes: c5794e51784a ("btrfs: Factor out write portion of btrfs_get_blocks_direct") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.1+ Tested-by: syzbot+ee90502d5c8fd1d0dd93@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-05-10btrfs: zoned: zone finish data relocation BG with last IONaohiro Aota1-0/+3
For data block groups, we zone finish a zone (or, just deactivate it) when seeing the last IO in btrfs_finish_ordered_io(). That is only called for IOs using ZONE_APPEND, but we use a regular WRITE command for data relocation IOs. Detect it and call btrfs_zone_finish_endio() properly. Fixes: be1a1d7a5d24 ("btrfs: zoned: finish fully written block group") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.1+ Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17btrfs: introduce btrfs_bio::fs_info memberQu Wenruo1-4/+9
Currently we're doing a lot of work for btrfs_bio: - Checksum verification for data read bios - Bio splits if it crosses stripe boundary - Read repair for data read bios However for the incoming scrub patches, we don't want this extra functionality at all, just plain logical + mirror -> physical mapping ability. Thus here we do the following changes: - Introduce btrfs_bio::fs_info This is for the new scrub specific btrfs_bio, which would not populate btrfs_bio::inode. Thus we need such new member to grab a fs_info This new member will always be populated. - Replace @inode argument with @fs_info for btrfs_bio_init() and its caller Since @inode is no longer a mandatory member, replace it with @fs_info, and let involved users populate @inode. - Skip checksum verification and generation if @bbio->inode is NULL - Add extra ASSERT()s To make sure: * bbio->inode is properly set for involved read repair path * if @file_offset is set, bbio->inode is also populated - Grab @fs_info from @bbio directly We can no longer go @bbio->inode->root->fs_info, as bbio->inode can be NULL. This involves: * btrfs_simple_end_io() * should_async_write() * btrfs_wq_submit_bio() * btrfs_use_zone_append() Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17btrfs, block: move REQ_CGROUP_PUNT to btrfsChristoph Hellwig1-1/+1
REQ_CGROUP_PUNT is a bit annoying as it is hard to follow and adds a branch to the bio submission hot path. To fix this, export blkcg_punt_bio_submit and let btrfs call it directly. Add a new REQ_FS_PRIVATE flag for btrfs to indicate to it's own low-level bio submission code that a punt to the cgroup submission helper is required. Reviewed-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17btrfs: also use kthread_associate_blkcg for uncompressible rangesChristoph Hellwig1-4/+5
submit_one_async_extent needs to use submit_one_async_extent no matter if the range it handles ends up beeing compressed or not as the deadlock risk due to cgroup thottling is the same. Call kthread_associate_blkcg earlier to cover submit_uncompressed_range case as well. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17btrfs: don't free the async_extent in submit_uncompressed_rangeChristoph Hellwig1-13/+11
Let submit_one_async_extent, which is the only caller of submit_uncompressed_range handle freeing of the async_extent in one central place. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17btrfs: move kthread_associate_blkcg out of btrfs_submit_compressed_writeChristoph Hellwig1-4/+8
btrfs_submit_compressed_write should not have to care if it is called from a helper thread or not. Move the kthread_associate_blkcg handling into submit_one_async_extent, as that is the one caller that needs it. Also move the assignment of REQ_CGROUP_PUNT into cow_file_range_async, as that is the routine that sets up the helper thread offload. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17btrfs: split partial dio bios before submitBoris Burkov1-0/+18
If an application is doing direct io to a btrfs file and experiences a page fault reading from the write buffer, iomap will issue a partial bio, and allow the fs to keep going. However, there was a subtle bug in this code path in the btrfs dio iomap implementation that led to the partial write ending up as a gap in the file's extents and to be read back as zeros. The sequence of events in a partial write, lightly summarized and trimmed down for brevity is as follows: ==== WRITING TASK ==== btrfs_direct_write __iomap_dio_write iomap_iter btrfs_dio_iomap_begin # create full ordered extent iomap_dio_bio_iter bio_iov_iter_get_pages # page fault; partial read submit_bio # partial bio iomap_iter btrfs_dio_iomap_end btrfs_mark_ordered_io_finished # sets BTRFS_ORDERED_IOERR; # submit to finish_ordered_fn wq fault_in_iov_iter_readable # btrfs_direct_write detects partial write __iomap_dio_write iomap_iter btrfs_dio_iomap_begin # create second partial ordered extent iomap_dio_bio_iter bio_iov_iter_get_pages # read all of remainder submit_bio # partial bio with all of remainder iomap_iter btrfs_dio_iomap_end # nothing exciting to do with ordered io ==== DIO ENDIO ==== == FIRST PARTIAL BIO == btrfs_dio_end_io btrfs_mark_ordered_io_finished # bytes_left > 0 # don't submit to finish_ordered_fn wq == SECOND PARTIAL BIO == btrfs_dio_end_io btrfs_mark_ordered_io_finished # bytes_left == 0 # submit to finish_ordered_fn wq ==== BTRFS FINISH ORDERED WQ ==== == FIRST PARTIAL BIO == btrfs_finish_ordered_io # called by dio_iomap_end_io, sees # BTRFS_ORDERED_IOERR, just drops the # ordered_extent ==SECOND PARTIAL BIO== btrfs_finish_ordered_io # called by btrfs_dio_end_io, writes out file # extents, csums, etc... The essence of the problem is that while btrfs_direct_write and iomap properly interact to submit all the correct bios, there is insufficient logic in the btrfs dio functions (btrfs_dio_iomap_begin, btrfs_dio_submit_io, btrfs_dio_end_io, and btrfs_dio_iomap_end) to ensure that every bio is at least a part of a completed ordered_extent. And it is completing an ordered_extent that results in crucial functionality like writing out a file extent for the range. More specifically, btrfs_dio_end_io treats the ordered extent as unfinished but btrfs_dio_iomap_end sets BTRFS_ORDERED_IOERR on it. Thus, the finish io work doesn't result in file extents, csums, etc. In the aftermath, such a file behaves as though it has a hole in it, instead of the purportedly written data. We considered a few options for fixing the bug: 1. treat the partial bio as if we had truncated the file, which would result in properly finishing it. 2. split the ordered extent when submitting a partial bio. 3. cache the ordered extent across calls to __iomap_dio_rw in iter->private, so that we could reuse it and correctly apply several bios to it. I had trouble with 1, and it felt the most like a hack, so I tried 2 and 3. Since 3 has the benefit of also not creating an extra file extent, and avoids an ordered extent lookup during bio submission, it felt like the best option. However, that turned out to re-introduce a deadlock which this code discarding the ordered_extent between faults was meant to fix in the first place. (Link to an explanation of the deadlock below.) Therefore, go with fix 2, which requires a bit more setup work but fixes the corruption without introducing the deadlock, which is fundamentally caused by the ordered extent existing when we attempt to fault in a range that overlaps with it. Put succinctly, what this patch does is: when we submit a dio bio, check if it is partial against the ordered extent stored in dio_data, and if it is, extract the ordered_extent that matches the bio exactly out of the larger ordered_extent. Keep the remaining ordered_extent around in dio_data for cancellation in iomap_end. Thanks to Josef, Christoph, and Filipe with their help figuring out the bug and the fix. Fixes: 51bd9563b678 ("btrfs: fix deadlock due to page faults during direct IO reads and writes") Link: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2169947 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/aa1fb69e-b613-47aa-a99e-a0a2c9ed273f@app.fastmail.com/ Link: https://pastebin.com/3SDaH8C6 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/20230315195231.GW10580@twin.jikos.cz/T/#t Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Tested-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Boris Burkov <boris@bur.io> [ hch: refactored the ordered_extent extraction ] Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17btrfs: don't split NOCOW extent_maps in btrfs_extract_ordered_extentBoris Burkov1-0/+8
NOCOW writes just overwrite an existing extent map, which thus should not be split in btrfs_extract_ordered_extent. The NOCOW case can't currently happen as btrfs_extract_ordered_extent is only used on zoned devices that do not support NOCOW writes, but this will change soon. Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Tested-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Boris Burkov <boris@bur.io> [ hch: split from a larger patch, wrote a commit log ] Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17btrfs: pass an ordered_extent to btrfs_extract_ordered_extentChristoph Hellwig1-18/+8
To prepare for a new caller that already has the ordered_extent available, change btrfs_extract_ordered_extent to take an argument for it. Add a wrapper for the bio case that still has to do the lookup (for now). Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Tested-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17btrfs: simplify extent map splitting and rename split_zoned_emChristoph Hellwig1-51/+26
split_zoned_em is only ever asked to split out the beginning of an extent map. Change it to only take a len to split out instead of a pre and post region. Also rename the function to split_extent_map as there is nothing zoned device specific about it. Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Tested-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17btrfs: sink parameter len to btrfs_split_ordered_extentChristoph Hellwig1-7/+1
btrfs_split_ordered_extent is only ever asked to split out the beginning of an ordered_extent (i.e. post == 0). Change it to only take a len to split out, and switch it to allocate the new extent for the beginning, as that helps with callers that want to keep a pointer to the ordered_extent that it is stealing from. Reviewed-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Tested-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17btrfs: simplify splitting logic in btrfs_extract_ordered_extentChristoph Hellwig1-16/+13
btrfs_extract_ordered_extent is always used to split an ordered_extent and extent_map into two parts, so it doesn't need to deal with a three way split. Simplify it by only allowing for a single split point, and always split out the beginning of the extent, as that is what we'll later need to be able to hold on to a reference to the original ordered_extent that the first part is split off for submission. Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Tested-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17btrfs: move ordered_extent internal sanity checks into ↵Christoph Hellwig1-18/+0
btrfs_split_ordered_extent Move the three checks that are about ordered extent internal sanity checking into btrfs_split_ordered_extent instead of doing them in the higher level btrfs_extract_ordered_extent routine. Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Tested-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17btrfs: stash ordered extent in dio_data during iomap dioBoris Burkov1-13/+23
While it is not feasible for an ordered extent to survive across the calls btrfs_direct_write makes into __iomap_dio_rw, it is still helpful to stash it on the dio_data in between creating it in iomap_begin and finishing it in either end_io or iomap_end. The specific use I have in mind is that we can check if a particular bio is partial in submit_io without unconditionally looking up the ordered extent. This is a preparatory patch for a later patch which does just that. Reviewed-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Tested-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Boris Burkov <boris@bur.io> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17btrfs: simplify exit paths of btrfs_evict_inode()Filipe Manana1-11/+10
Instead of using two labels at btrfs_evict_inode() for exiting depending on whether we need to delete the inode items and orphan or some error happened, we can use a single exit label if we initialize the block reserve to NULL, since btrfs_free_block_rsv() ignores a NULL block reserve pointer. So just do that. It will also make an upcoming change simpler by avoiding one extra error label. Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17btrfs: use a constant for the number of metadata units needed for an unlinkFilipe Manana1-9/+2
Instead of hard coding the number of metadata units for an unlink operation in a couple places, define a macro and use it instead. This eliminates the problem of one place getting out of sync with the other, such as recently fixed by the previous patch in the series ("btrfs: fix calculation of the global block reserve's size"). Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17btrfs: calculate correct amount of space for delayed reference when evictingFilipe Manana1-1/+1
When evicting an inode, we are incorrectly calculating the amount of space required for a single delayed reference in case the free space tree is enabled. We have to multiply by 2 the result of btrfs_calc_insert_metadata_size(). We should be calculating according to the size update and space release of the delayed block reserve logic at btrfs_update_delayed_refs_rsv() and btrfs_delayed_refs_rsv_release(). Fix this by using the btrfs_calc_delayed_ref_bytes() helper at evict_refill_and_join() instead of btrfs_calc_insert_metadata_size(). Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17btrfs: don't throttle on delayed items when evicting deleted inodeFilipe Manana1-1/+6
During inode eviction, if we are truncating a deleted inode, we don't add delayed items for our inode, so there's no need to throttle on delayed items on each iteration of the loop that truncates inode items from its subvolume tree. But we dirty extent buffers from its subvolume tree, so we only need to throttle on btree inode dirty pages. So use btrfs_btree_balance_dirty_nodelay() in the loop that truncates inode items. Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17btrfs: pass a bool to btrfs_block_rsv_migrate() at evict_refill_and_join()Filipe Manana1-1/+1
The last argument of btrfs_block_rsv_migrate() is a boolean, but we are passing an integer, with a value of 1, to it at evict_refill_and_join(). While this is not a bug, due to type conversion, it's a lot more clear to simply pass the boolean true value instead. So just do that. Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17btrfs: return a btrfs_bio from btrfs_bio_allocChristoph Hellwig1-9/+9
Return the containing struct btrfs_bio instead of the less type safe struct bio from btrfs_bio_alloc. Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17btrfs: pass a btrfs_bio to btrfs_submit_bioChristoph Hellwig1-3/+3
btrfs_submit_bio expects the bio passed to it to be embedded into a btrfs_bio structure. Pass the btrfs_bio directly to increase type safety and make the code self-documenting. Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17btrfs: cleanup main loop in btrfs_encoded_read_regular_fill_pagesChristoph Hellwig1-28/+23
btrfs_encoded_read_regular_fill_pages has a pretty odd control flow. Unwind it so that there is a single loop over the pages array. Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17btrfs: remove unused members from struct btrfs_encoded_read_privateChristoph Hellwig1-4/+0
The inode and file_offset members in struct btrfs_encoded_read_private are unused, so remove them. Last used in commit 7959bd441176 ("btrfs: remove the start argument to check_data_csum and export") and commit 7609afac6775 ("btrfs: handle checksum validation and repair at the storage layer"). Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17btrfs: embed a btrfs_bio into struct compressed_bioChristoph Hellwig1-19/+5
Embed a btrfs_bio into struct compressed_bio. This avoids potential (so far theoretical) deadlocks due to nesting of btrfs_bioset allocations for the original read bio and the compressed bio, and avoids an extra memory allocation in the I/O path. Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17btrfs: open code btrfs_csum_ptrJohannes Thumshirn1-8/+2
Remove btrfs_csum_ptr() and fold it into it's only caller. Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17btrfs: add missing iputs on orphan cleanup failureJosef Bacik1-1/+4
We missed a couple of iput()s in the orphan cleanup failure paths, add them so we don't get refcount errors. The iput needs to be done in the check and not under a common label due to the way the code is structured. Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-03-24Merge tag 'for-6.3-rc3-tag' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-1/+6
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux Pull btrfs fixes from David Sterba: "A few more fixes, the zoned accounting fix is spread across a few patches, preparatory and the actual fixes: - zoned mode: - fix accounting of unusable zone space - fix zone activation condition for DUP profile - preparatory patches - improved error handling of missing chunks - fix compiler warning" * tag 'for-6.3-rc3-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux: btrfs: zoned: drop space_info->active_total_bytes btrfs: zoned: count fresh BG region as zone unusable btrfs: use temporary variable for space_info in btrfs_update_block_group btrfs: rename BTRFS_FS_NO_OVERCOMMIT to BTRFS_FS_ACTIVE_ZONE_TRACKING btrfs: zoned: fix btrfs_can_activate_zone() to support DUP profile btrfs: fix compiler warning on SPARC/PA-RISC handling fscrypt_setup_filename btrfs: handle missing chunk mapping more gracefully
2023-03-15btrfs: fix compiler warning on SPARC/PA-RISC handling fscrypt_setup_filenameSweet Tea Dorminy1-1/+6
Commit 1ec49744ba83 ("btrfs: turn on -Wmaybe-uninitialized") exposed that on SPARC and PA-RISC, gcc is unaware that fscrypt_setup_filename() only returns negative error values or 0. This ultimately results in a maybe-uninitialized warning in btrfs_lookup_dentry(). Change to only return negative error values or 0 from fscrypt_setup_filename() at the relevant call site, and assert that no positive error codes are returned (which would have wider implications involving other users). Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/481b19b5-83a0-4793-b4fd-194ad7b978c3@roeck-us.net/ Signed-off-by: Sweet Tea Dorminy <sweettea-kernel@dorminy.me> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-02-20Merge tag 'for-6.3-tag' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-552/+89
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux Pull btrfs updates from David Sterba: "The usual mix of performance improvements and new features. The core change is reworking how checksums are processed, with followup cleanups and simplifications. There are two minor changes in block layer and iomap code. Features: - block group allocation class heuristics: - pack files by size (up to 128k, up to 8M, more) to avoid fragmentation in block groups, assuming that file size and life time is correlated, in particular this may help during balance - with tracepoints and extensible in the future Performance: - send: cache directory utimes and only emit the command when necessary - speedup up to 10x - smaller final stream produced (no redundant utimes commands issued) - compatibility not affected - fiemap: skip backref checks for shared leaves - speedup 3x on sample filesystem with all leaves shared (e.g. on snapshots) - micro optimized b-tree key lookup, speedup in metadata operations (sample benchmark: fs_mark +10% of files/sec) Core changes: - change where checksumming is done in the io path: - checksum and read repair does verification at lower layer - cascaded cleanups and simplifications - raid56 refactoring and cleanups Fixes: - sysfs: make sure that a run-time change of a feature is correctly tracked by the feature files - scrub: better reporting of tree block errors Other: - locally enable -Wmaybe-uninitialized after fixing all warnings - misc cleanups, spelling fixes Other code: - block: export bio_split_rw - iomap: remove IOMAP_F_ZONE_APPEND" * tag 'for-6.3-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux: (109 commits) btrfs: make kobj_type structures constant btrfs: remove the bdev argument to btrfs_rmap_block btrfs: don't rely on unchanging ->bi_bdev for zone append remaps btrfs: never return true for reads in btrfs_use_zone_append btrfs: pass a btrfs_bio to btrfs_use_append btrfs: set bbio->file_offset in alloc_new_bio btrfs: use file_offset to limit bios size in calc_bio_boundaries btrfs: do unsigned integer division in the extent buffer binary search loop btrfs: eliminate extra call when doing binary search on extent buffer btrfs: raid56: handle endio in scrub_rbio btrfs: raid56: handle endio in recover_rbio btrfs: raid56: handle endio in rmw_rbio btrfs: raid56: submit the read bios from scrub_assemble_read_bios btrfs: raid56: fold rmw_read_wait_recover into rmw_read_bios btrfs: raid56: fold recover_assemble_read_bios into recover_rbio btrfs: raid56: add a bio_list_put helper btrfs: raid56: wait for I/O completion in submit_read_bios btrfs: raid56: simplify code flow in rmw_rbio btrfs: raid56: simplify error handling and code flow in raid56_parity_write btrfs: replace btrfs_wait_tree_block_writeback by wait_on_extent_buffer_writeback ...