| Age | Commit message (Collapse) | Author | Files | Lines |
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Pull block updates from Jens Axboe:
- MD changes via Song:
- md-bitmap refactoring (Yu Kuai)
- raid5 performance optimization (Artur Paszkiewicz)
- Other small fixes (Yu Kuai, Chen Ni)
- Add a sysfs entry 'new_level' (Xiao Ni)
- Improve information reported in /proc/mdstat (Mateusz Kusiak)
- NVMe changes via Keith:
- Asynchronous namespace scanning (Stuart)
- TCP TLS updates (Hannes)
- RDMA queue controller validation (Niklas)
- Align field names to the spec (Anuj)
- Metadata support validation (Puranjay)
- A syntax cleanup (Shen)
- Fix a Kconfig linking error (Arnd)
- New queue-depth quirk (Keith)
- Add missing unplug trace event (Keith)
- blk-iocost fixes (Colin, Konstantin)
- t10-pi modular removal and fixes (Alexey)
- Fix for potential BLKSECDISCARD overflow (Alexey)
- bio splitting cleanups and fixes (Christoph)
- Deal with folios rather than rather than pages, speeding up how the
block layer handles bigger IOs (Kundan)
- Use spinlocks rather than bit spinlocks in zram (Sebastian, Mike)
- Reduce zoned device overhead in ublk (Ming)
- Add and use sendpages_ok() for drbd and nvme-tcp (Ofir)
- Fix regression in partition error pointer checking (Riyan)
- Add support for write zeroes and rotational status in nbd (Wouter)
- Add Yu Kuai as new BFQ maintainer. The scheduler has been
unmaintained for quite a while.
- Various sets of fixes for BFQ (Yu Kuai)
- Misc fixes and cleanups (Alvaro, Christophe, Li, Md Haris, Mikhail,
Yang)
* tag 'for-6.12/block-20240913' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: (120 commits)
nvme-pci: qdepth 1 quirk
block: fix potential invalid pointer dereference in blk_add_partition
blk_iocost: make read-only static array vrate_adj_pct const
block: unpin user pages belonging to a folio at once
mm: release number of pages of a folio
block: introduce folio awareness and add a bigger size from folio
block: Added folio-ized version of bio_add_hw_page()
block, bfq: factor out a helper to split bfqq in bfq_init_rq()
block, bfq: remove local variable 'bfqq_already_existing' in bfq_init_rq()
block, bfq: remove local variable 'split' in bfq_init_rq()
block, bfq: remove bfq_log_bfqg()
block, bfq: merge bfq_release_process_ref() into bfq_put_cooperator()
block, bfq: fix procress reference leakage for bfqq in merge chain
block, bfq: fix uaf for accessing waker_bfqq after splitting
blk-throttle: support prioritized processing of metadata
blk-throttle: remove last_low_overflow_time
drbd: Add NULL check for net_conf to prevent dereference in state validation
nvme-tcp: fix link failure for TCP auth
blk-mq: add missing unplug trace event
mtip32xx: Remove redundant null pointer checks in mtip_hw_debugfs_init()
...
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Now that struct bitmap_page and bitmap is not used externally anymore,
move them from md-bitmap.h to md-bitmap.c (expect that dm-raid is still
using define marco 'COUNTER_MAX').
Also fix some checkpatch warnings.
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240826074452.1490072-43-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
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So that the implementation won't be exposed, and it'll be possible
to invent a new bitmap by replacing bitmap_operations.
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240826074452.1490072-41-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
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So that the implementation won't be exposed, and it'll be possible
to invent a new bitmap by replacing bitmap_operations.
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240826074452.1490072-36-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
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And move the condition "if (mddev->bitmap)" into md_bitmap_resize() as
well, on the one hand make code cleaner, on the other hand try not to
access bitmap directly.
Since we are here, also change the parameter 'init' from int to bool.
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240826074452.1490072-35-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
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Add a parameter 'bool sync' to distinguish them, and
md_bitmap_unplug_async() won't be exported anymore, hence
bitmap_operations only need one op to cover them.
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240826074452.1490072-32-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
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So that the implementation won't be exposed, and it'll be possible
to invent a new bitmap by replacing bitmap_operations.
Also change the parameter from bitmap to mddev, to avoid access
bitmap outside md-bitmap.c as much as possible.
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240826074452.1490072-30-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
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So that the implementation won't be exposed, and it'll be possible
to invent a new bitmap by replacing bitmap_operations.
Also change the parameter from bitmap to mddev, to avoid access
bitmap outside md-bitmap.c as much as possible.
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240826074452.1490072-29-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
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So that the implementation won't be exposed, and it'll be possible
to invent a new bitmap by replacing bitmap_operations.
Also change the parameter from bitmap to mddev, to avoid access
bitmap outside md-bitmap.c as much as possible.
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240826074452.1490072-28-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
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For internal callers, aborted are always set to false, while for
external callers, aborted are always set to true.
Hence there is no need to always pass in true for exported api.
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240826074452.1490072-27-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
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So that the implementation won't be exposed, and it'll be possible
to invent a new bitmap by replacing bitmap_operations.
Also change the parameter from bitmap to mddev, to avoid access
bitmap outside md-bitmap.c as much as possible.
Also fix lots of code style.
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240826074452.1490072-26-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
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So that the implementation won't be exposed, and it'll be possible
to invent a new bitmap by replacing bitmap_operations.
Also change the parameter from bitmap to mddev, to avoid access
bitmap outside md-bitmap.c as much as possible. And change the type
of 'success' and 'behind' from int to bool.
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240826074452.1490072-25-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
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So that the implementation won't be exposed, and it'll be possible
to invent a new bitmap by replacing bitmap_operations.
Also change the parameter from bitmap to mddev, to avoid access
bitmap outside md-bitmap.c as much as possible. And change the type
of 'behind' from int to bool.
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240826074452.1490072-24-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
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So that the implementation won't be exposed, and it'll be possible
to invent a new bitmap by replacing bitmap_operations.
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240826074452.1490072-20-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
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There are no functional changes, avoid dereferencing bitmap directly to
prepare inventing a new bitmap.
Also fix following checkpatch warning by using wq_has_sleeper().
WARNING: waitqueue_active without comment
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240826074452.1490072-9-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
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Use the existed helper instead of open coding it to make the code cleaner.
There are no functional changes, and also avoid dereferencing bitmap
directly to prepare inventing a new bitmap.
Noted that this patch also export md_bitmap_wait_behind_writes(), which
is necessary for now, and the exported api will be removed in following
patches to convert bitmap apis into ops.
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240826074452.1490072-2-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
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The local variable will only be used onced, in the error path that
read_balance() failed to find a valid rdev to read. Since now the rdev
is ensured can't be removed from conf while IO is still pending,
remove the local variable and dereference rdev directly.
Since we're here, also remove an extra empty line, and unnecessary
type conversion from sector_t(u64) to unsigned long long.
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240801133008.459998-1-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
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read_balance() will avoid reading from slow disks as much as possible,
however, if valid data only lands in slow disks, and a new normal disk
is still in recovery, unrecovered data can be read:
raid1_read_request
read_balance
raid1_should_read_first
-> return false
choose_best_rdev
-> normal disk is not recovered, return -1
choose_bb_rdev
-> missing the checking of recovery, return the normal disk
-> read unrecovered data
Root cause is that the checking of recovery is missing in
choose_bb_rdev(). Hence add such checking to fix the problem.
Also fix similar problem in choose_slow_rdev().
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 9f3ced792203 ("md/raid1: factor out choose_bb_rdev() from read_balance()")
Fixes: dfa8ecd167c1 ("md/raid1: factor out choose_slow_rdev() from read_balance()")
Reported-and-tested-by: Mateusz Jończyk <mat.jonczyk@o2.pl>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/9952f532-2554-44bf-b906-4880b2e88e3a@o2.pl/
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240803091137.3197008-1-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
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Linux 6.9+ is unable to start a degraded RAID1 array with one drive,
when that drive has a write-mostly flag set. During such an attempt,
the following assertion in bio_split() is hit:
BUG_ON(sectors <= 0);
Call Trace:
? bio_split+0x96/0xb0
? exc_invalid_op+0x53/0x70
? bio_split+0x96/0xb0
? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x1b/0x20
? bio_split+0x96/0xb0
? raid1_read_request+0x890/0xd20
? __call_rcu_common.constprop.0+0x97/0x260
raid1_make_request+0x81/0xce0
? __get_random_u32_below+0x17/0x70
? new_slab+0x2b3/0x580
md_handle_request+0x77/0x210
md_submit_bio+0x62/0xa0
__submit_bio+0x17b/0x230
submit_bio_noacct_nocheck+0x18e/0x3c0
submit_bio_noacct+0x244/0x670
After investigation, it turned out that choose_slow_rdev() does not set
the value of max_sectors in some cases and because of it,
raid1_read_request calls bio_split with sectors == 0.
Fix it by filling in this variable.
This bug was introduced in
commit dfa8ecd167c1 ("md/raid1: factor out choose_slow_rdev() from read_balance()")
but apparently hidden until
commit 0091c5a269ec ("md/raid1: factor out helpers to choose the best rdev from read_balance()")
shortly thereafter.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.9.x+
Signed-off-by: Mateusz Jończyk <mat.jonczyk@o2.pl>
Fixes: dfa8ecd167c1 ("md/raid1: factor out choose_slow_rdev() from read_balance()")
Cc: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Cc: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Cc: Paul Luse <paul.e.luse@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Xiao Ni <xni@redhat.com>
Cc: Mariusz Tkaczyk <mariusz.tkaczyk@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-raid/20240706143038.7253-1-mat.jonczyk@o2.pl/
--
Tested on both Linux 6.10 and 6.9.8.
Inside a VM, mdadm testsuite for RAID1 on 6.10 did not find any problems:
./test --dev=loop --no-error --raidtype=raid1
(on 6.9.8 there was one failure, caused by external bitmap support not
compiled in).
Notes:
- I was reliably getting deadlocks when adding / removing devices
on such an array - while the array was loaded with fsstress with 20
concurrent processes. When the array was idle or loaded with fsstress
with 8 processes, no such deadlocks happened in my tests.
This occurred also on unpatched Linux 6.8.0 though, but not on
6.1.97-rc1, so this is likely an independent regression (to be
investigated).
- I was also getting deadlocks when adding / removing the bitmap on the
array in similar conditions - this happened on Linux 6.1.97-rc1
also though. fsstress with 8 concurrent processes did cause it only
once during many tests.
- in my testing, there was once a problem with hot adding an
internal bitmap to the array:
mdadm: Cannot add bitmap while array is resyncing or reshaping etc.
mdadm: failed to set internal bitmap.
even though no such reshaping was happening according to /proc/mdstat.
This seems unrelated, though.
Reviewed-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240711202316.10775-1-mat.jonczyk@o2.pl
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The md driver wants to enforce a number of flags for all devices, even
when not inheriting them from the underlying devices. To make sure these
flags survive the queue_limits_set calls that md uses to update the
queue limits without deriving them form the previous limits add a new
md_init_stacking_limits helper that calls blk_set_stacking_limits and sets
these flags.
Fixes: 1122c0c1cc71 ("block: move cache control settings out of queue->flags")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240626142637.300624-2-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Pull in block limits branch, which exists as a shared branch for both
the block and SCSI tree.
* for-6.11/block-limits: (26 commits)
block: move integrity information into queue_limits
block: invert the BLK_INTEGRITY_{GENERATE,VERIFY} flags
block: bypass the STABLE_WRITES flag for protection information
block: don't require stable pages for non-PI metadata
block: use kstrtoul in flag_store
block: factor out flag_{store,show} helper for integrity
block: remove the blk_flush_integrity call in blk_integrity_unregister
block: remove the blk_integrity_profile structure
dm-integrity: use the nop integrity profile
md/raid1: don't free conf on raid0_run failure
md/raid0: don't free conf on raid0_run failure
block: initialize integrity buffer to zero before writing it to media
block: add special APIs for run-time disabling of discard and friends
block: remove unused queue limits API
sr: convert to the atomic queue limits API
sd: convert to the atomic queue limits API
sd: cleanup zoned queue limits initialization
sd: factor out a sd_discard_mode helper
sd: simplify the disable case in sd_config_discard
sd: add a sd_disable_write_same helper
...
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Move the integrity information into the queue limits so that it can be
set atomically with other queue limits, and that the sysfs changes to
the read_verify and write_generate flags are properly synchronized.
This also allows to provide a more useful helper to stack the integrity
fields, although it still is separate from the main stacking function
as not all stackable devices want to inherit the integrity settings.
Even with that it greatly simplifies the code in md and dm.
Note that the integrity field is moved as-is into the queue limits.
While there are good arguments for removing the separate blk_integrity
structure, this would cause a lot of churn and might better be done at a
later time if desired. However the integrity field in the queue_limits
structure is now unconditional so that various ifdefs can be avoided or
replaced with IS_ENABLED(). Given that tiny size of it that seems like
a worthwhile trade off.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240613084839.1044015-13-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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The core md code calls the ->free method which already frees conf.
Fixes: 07f1a6850c5d ("md/raid1: fail run raid1 array when active disk less than one")
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240613084839.1044015-4-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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For different sync_action, sync_thread will use different max_sectors,
see details in md_sync_max_sectors(), currently both md_do_sync() and
pers->sync_request() in eatch iteration have to get the same
max_sectors. Hence pass in max_sectors for pers->sync_request() to
prevent redundant code.
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240611132251.1967786-12-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
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The core md code calls the ->free method which already frees conf.
Fixes: 07f1a6850c5d ("md/raid1: fail run raid1 array when active disk less than one")
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240604172607.3185916-3-hch@lst.de
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Commit cc27b0c78c79 ("md: fix deadlock between mddev_suspend() and
md_write_start()") aborted md_write_start() with false when mddev is
suspended, which fixed a deadlock if calling mddev_suspend() with
holding reconfig_mutex(). Since mddev_suspend() now includes
lockdep_assert_not_held(), it no longer holds the reconfig_mutex. This
makes previous abort unnecessary. Now, remove unnecessary abort and
change function return value to void.
Signed-off-by: Li Nan <linan122@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240525185257.3896201-2-linan666@huaweicloud.com
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r1_bio->bios[] is used to record new bios that will be issued to
underlying disks, however, in raid1_write_request(), r1_bio->bios[]
will set to the original bio temporarily. Meanwhile, if blocked rdev
is set, free_r1bio() will be called causing that all r1_bio->bios[]
to be freed:
raid1_write_request()
r1_bio = alloc_r1bio(mddev, bio); -> r1_bio->bios[] is NULL
for (i = 0; i < disks; i++) -> for each rdev in conf
// first rdev is normal
r1_bio->bios[0] = bio; -> set to original bio
// second rdev is blocked
if (test_bit(Blocked, &rdev->flags))
break
if (blocked_rdev)
free_r1bio()
put_all_bios()
bio_put(r1_bio->bios[0]) -> original bio is freed
Test scripts:
mdadm -CR /dev/md0 -l1 -n4 /dev/sd[abcd] --assume-clean
fio -filename=/dev/md0 -ioengine=libaio -rw=write -bs=4k -numjobs=1 \
-iodepth=128 -name=test -direct=1
echo blocked > /sys/block/md0/md/rd2/state
Test result:
BUG bio-264 (Not tainted): Object already free
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Allocated in mempool_alloc_slab+0x24/0x50 age=1 cpu=1 pid=869
kmem_cache_alloc+0x324/0x480
mempool_alloc_slab+0x24/0x50
mempool_alloc+0x6e/0x220
bio_alloc_bioset+0x1af/0x4d0
blkdev_direct_IO+0x164/0x8a0
blkdev_write_iter+0x309/0x440
aio_write+0x139/0x2f0
io_submit_one+0x5ca/0xb70
__do_sys_io_submit+0x86/0x270
__x64_sys_io_submit+0x22/0x30
do_syscall_64+0xb1/0x210
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6c/0x74
Freed in mempool_free_slab+0x1f/0x30 age=1 cpu=1 pid=869
kmem_cache_free+0x28c/0x550
mempool_free_slab+0x1f/0x30
mempool_free+0x40/0x100
bio_free+0x59/0x80
bio_put+0xf0/0x220
free_r1bio+0x74/0xb0
raid1_make_request+0xadf/0x1150
md_handle_request+0xc7/0x3b0
md_submit_bio+0x76/0x130
__submit_bio+0xd8/0x1d0
submit_bio_noacct_nocheck+0x1eb/0x5c0
submit_bio_noacct+0x169/0xd40
submit_bio+0xee/0x1d0
blkdev_direct_IO+0x322/0x8a0
blkdev_write_iter+0x309/0x440
aio_write+0x139/0x2f0
Since that bios for underlying disks are not allocated yet, fix this
problem by using mempool_free() directly to free the r1_bio.
Fixes: 992db13a4aee ("md/raid1: free the r1bio before waiting for blocked rdev")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.6+
Reported-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Tested-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240308093726.1047420-1-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
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Just use the request_queue from the gendisk pointer in the relatively
few places that sill need it.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed--by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240303140150.5435-11-hch@lst.de
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Build the queue limits outside the queue and apply them using
queue_limits_set. To make the code more obvious also split the queue
limits handling into a separate helper function.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed--by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240303140150.5435-7-hch@lst.de
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Add a helper to check for a DM-mapped MD device instead of using
the obfuscated ->gendisk or ->queue NULL checks.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed--by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240303140150.5435-4-hch@lst.de
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Add a small wrapper around blk_add_trace_msg that hides some argument
dereferences and the check for a DM-mapped MD device.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed--by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240303140150.5435-3-hch@lst.de
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Add a helper to trace bio remapping that hides some argument
dereferences and the check for a DM-mapped MD device.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed--by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240303140150.5435-2-hch@lst.de
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The way that best rdev is chosen:
1) If the read is sequential from one rdev:
- if rdev is rotational, use this rdev;
- if rdev is non-rotational, use this rdev until total read length
exceed disk opt io size;
2) If the read is not sequential:
- if there is idle disk, use it, otherwise:
- if the array has non-rotational disk, choose the rdev with minimal
inflight IO;
- if all the underlaying disks are rotational disk, choose the rdev
with closest IO;
There are no functional changes, just to make code cleaner and prepare
for following refactor.
Co-developed-by: Paul Luse <paul.e.luse@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Luse <paul.e.luse@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Xiao Ni <xni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240229095714.926789-12-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
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There is no functional change for now, make read_balance() cleaner and
prepare to fix problems and refactor the handler of sequential IO.
Co-developed-by: Paul Luse <paul.e.luse@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Luse <paul.e.luse@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Xiao Ni <xni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240229095714.926789-11-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
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read_balance() is hard to understand because there are too many status
and branches, and it's overlong.
This patch factor out the case to read the rdev with bad blocks from
read_balance(), there are no functional changes.
Co-developed-by: Paul Luse <paul.e.luse@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Luse <paul.e.luse@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Xiao Ni <xni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240229095714.926789-10-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
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read_balance() is hard to understand because there are too many status
and branches, and it's overlong.
This patch factor out the case to read the slow rdev from
read_balance(), there are no functional changes.
Co-developed-by: Paul Luse <paul.e.luse@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Luse <paul.e.luse@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Xiao Ni <xni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240229095714.926789-9-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
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read_balance() is hard to understand because there are too many status
and branches, and it's overlong.
This patch factor out the case to read the first rdev from
read_balance(), there are no functional changes.
Co-developed-by: Paul Luse <paul.e.luse@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Luse <paul.e.luse@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Xiao Ni <xni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240229095714.926789-8-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
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If resync is in progress, read_balance() should find the first usable
disk, otherwise, data could be inconsistent after resync is done. raid1
and raid10 implement the same checking, hence factor out the checking
to make code cleaner.
Noted that raid1 is using 'mddev->recovery_cp', which is updated after
all resync IO is done, while raid10 is using 'conf->next_resync', which
is inaccurate because raid10 update it before submitting resync IO.
Fortunately, raid10 read IO can't concurrent with resync IO, hence there
is no problem. And this patch also switch raid10 to use
'mddev->recovery_cp'.
Co-developed-by: Paul Luse <paul.e.luse@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Luse <paul.e.luse@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Xiao Ni <xni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240229095714.926789-7-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
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Commit 12cee5a8a29e ("md/raid1: prevent merging too large request") add
the case choose next idle in read_balance():
read_balance:
for_each_rdev
if(next_seq_sect == this_sector || dist == 0)
-> sequential reads
best_disk = disk;
if (...)
choose_next_idle = 1
continue;
for_each_rdev
-> iterate next rdev
if (pending == 0)
best_disk = disk;
-> choose the next idle disk
break;
if (choose_next_idle)
-> keep using this rdev if there are no other idle disk
contine
However, commit 2e52d449bcec ("md/raid1: add failfast handling for reads.")
remove the code:
- /* If device is idle, use it */
- if (pending == 0) {
- best_disk = disk;
- break;
- }
Hence choose next idle will never work now, fix this problem by
following:
1) don't set best_disk in this case, read_balance() will choose the best
disk after iterating all the disks;
2) add 'pending' so that other idle disk will be chosen;
3) add a new local variable 'sequential_disk' to record the disk, and if
there is no other idle disk, 'sequential_disk' will be chosen;
Fixes: 2e52d449bcec ("md/raid1: add failfast handling for reads.")
Co-developed-by: Paul Luse <paul.e.luse@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Luse <paul.e.luse@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Xiao Ni <xni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240229095714.926789-5-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
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For raid1, each read will iterate all the rdevs from conf and check if
any rdev is non-rotational, then choose rdev with minimal IO inflight
if so, or rdev with closest distance otherwise.
Disk nonrot info can be changed through sysfs entry:
/sys/block/[disk_name]/queue/rotational
However, consider that this should only be used for testing, and user
really shouldn't do this in real life. Record the number of non-rotational
disks in conf, to avoid checking each rdev in IO fast path and simplify
read_balance() a little bit.
Co-developed-by: Paul Luse <paul.e.luse@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Luse <paul.e.luse@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240229095714.926789-4-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
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There are no functional changes, just make code cleaner and prepare to
record disk non-rotational information while adding and removing rdev to
conf
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240229095714.926789-3-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
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The current api is_badblock() must pass in 'first_bad' and
'bad_sectors', however, many caller just want to know if there are
badblocks or not, and these caller must define two local variable that
will never be used.
Add a new helper rdev_has_badblock() that will only return if there are
badblocks or not, remove unnecessary local variables and replace
is_badblock() with the new helper in many places.
There are no functional changes, and the new helper will also be used
later to refactor read_balance().
Co-developed-by: Paul Luse <paul.e.luse@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Luse <paul.e.luse@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Xiao Ni <xni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240229095714.926789-2-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
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RCU protection was removed in the commit 2d32777d60de ("raid1: remove rcu
protection to access rdev from conf").
However, the code in fix_read_error does rcu_dereference outside
rcu_read_lock - this triggers the following warning. The warning is
triggered by a LVM2 test shell/integrity-caching.sh.
This commit removes rcu_dereference.
=============================
WARNING: suspicious RCU usage
6.7.0 #2 Not tainted
-----------------------------
drivers/md/raid1.c:2265 suspicious rcu_dereference_check() usage!
other info that might help us debug this:
rcu_scheduler_active = 2, debug_locks = 1
no locks held by mdX_raid1/1859.
stack backtrace:
CPU: 2 PID: 1859 Comm: mdX_raid1 Not tainted 6.7.0 #2
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.12.0-1 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
<TASK>
dump_stack_lvl+0x60/0x70
lockdep_rcu_suspicious+0x153/0x1b0
raid1d+0x1732/0x1750 [raid1]
? lock_acquire+0x9f/0x270
? finish_wait+0x3d/0x80
? md_thread+0xf7/0x130 [md_mod]
? lock_release+0xaa/0x230
? md_register_thread+0xd0/0xd0 [md_mod]
md_thread+0xa0/0x130 [md_mod]
? housekeeping_test_cpu+0x30/0x30
kthread+0xdc/0x110
? kthread_complete_and_exit+0x20/0x20
ret_from_fork+0x28/0x40
? kthread_complete_and_exit+0x20/0x20
ret_from_fork_asm+0x11/0x20
</TASK>
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Fixes: ca294b34aaf3 ("md/raid1: support read error check")
Reviewed-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/51539879-e1ca-fde3-b8b4-8934ddedcbc@redhat.com
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Use the type blk_opf_t for read and write operations instead of int. This
patch does not affect the generated code but fixes the following sparse
warning:
drivers/md/raid1.c:1993:60: sparse: sparse: incorrect type in argument 5 (different base types)
expected restricted blk_opf_t [usertype] opf
got int rw
Cc: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Fixes: 3c5e514db58f ("md/raid1: Use the new blk_opf_t type")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.0+
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202401080657.UjFnvQgX-lkp@intel.com/
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240108001223.23835-1-bvanassche@acm.org
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After commit 1e50915fe0bb ("raid: improve MD/raid10 handling of correctable
read errors."), rdev will be set to faulty if it reads data error to many
times in raid10. Add this mechanism to raid1 now.
Signed-off-by: Li Nan <linan122@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231215023852.3478228-3-linan666@huaweicloud.com
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Move check_decay_read_errors() to raid1-10.c and factor out a helper
exceed_read_errors() to check if read_errors exceeds the limit, so that
raid1 can also use it. There are no functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Li Nan <linan122@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231215023852.3478228-2-linan666@huaweicloud.com
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If %__GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM is set then bio_alloc_bioset will always
be able to allocate a bio. See comment of bio_alloc_bioset.
Signed-off-by: Gou Hao <gouhao@uniontech.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231214151458.28970-1-gouhao@uniontech.com
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Because it's safe to accees rdev from conf:
- If any spinlock is held, because synchronize_rcu() from
md_kick_rdev_from_array() will prevent 'rdev' to be freed until
spinlock is released;
- If 'reconfig_lock' is held, because rdev can't be added or removed from
array;
- If there is normal IO inflight, because mddev_suspend() will prevent
rdev to be added or removed from array;
- If there is sync IO inflight, because 'MD_RECOVERY_RUNNING' is
checked in remove_and_add_spares().
And these will cover all the scenarios in raid1.
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231125081604.3939938-4-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
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rcu is not used correctly here, because synchronize_rcu() is called
before replacing old value, for example:
remove_and_add_spares // other path
synchronize_rcu
// called before replacing old value
set_bit(RemoveSynchronized)
rcu_read_lock()
rdev = conf->mirros[].rdev
pers->hot_remove_disk
conf->mirros[].rdev = NULL;
if (!test_bit(RemoveSynchronized))
synchronize_rcu
/*
* won't be called, and won't wait
* for concurrent readers to be done.
*/
// access rdev after remove_and_add_spares()
rcu_read_unlock()
Fortunately, there is a separate rcu protection to prevent such rdev
to be freed:
md_kick_rdev_from_array //other path
rcu_read_lock()
rdev = conf->mirros[].rdev
list_del_rcu(&rdev->same_set)
rcu_read_unlock()
/*
* rdev can be removed from conf, but
* rdev won't be freed.
*/
synchronize_rcu()
free rdev
Hence remove this useless flag and prepare to remove rcu protection to
access rdev from 'conf'.
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231125081604.3939938-2-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
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Currently, discad io is treated the same as normal write io, and for
write behind case, io size is limited to:
BIO_MAX_VECS * (PAGE_SIZE >> 9)
For 0.5KB sector size and 4KB PAGE_SIZE, this is just 1MB. For
consequence, if 'WriteMostly' is set to one of the underlying disks,
then diskcard io will be splited into 1MB and it will take a long time
for the diskcard to finish.
Fix this problem by disable write behind for discard io.
Reported-by: Roman Mamedov <rm@romanrm.net>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/6a1165f7-c792-c054-b8f0-1ad4f7b8ae01@ultracoder.org/
Reported-and-tested-by: Kirill Kirilenko <kirill@ultracoder.org>
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231007112105.407449-1-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
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