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2020-06-09mm: reorder includes after introduction of linux/pgtable.hMike Rapoport1-1/+1
The replacement of <asm/pgrable.h> with <linux/pgtable.h> made the include of the latter in the middle of asm includes. Fix this up with the aid of the below script and manual adjustments here and there. import sys import re if len(sys.argv) is not 3: print "USAGE: %s <file> <header>" % (sys.argv[0]) sys.exit(1) hdr_to_move="#include <linux/%s>" % sys.argv[2] moved = False in_hdrs = False with open(sys.argv[1], "r") as f: lines = f.readlines() for _line in lines: line = _line.rstrip(' ') if line == hdr_to_move: continue if line.startswith("#include <linux/"): in_hdrs = True elif not moved and in_hdrs: moved = True print hdr_to_move print line Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <[email protected]> Cc: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]> Cc: Brian Cain <[email protected]> Cc: Catalin Marinas <[email protected]> Cc: Chris Zankel <[email protected]> Cc: "David S. Miller" <[email protected]> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <[email protected]> Cc: Greentime Hu <[email protected]> Cc: Greg Ungerer <[email protected]> Cc: Guan Xuetao <[email protected]> Cc: Guo Ren <[email protected]> Cc: Heiko Carstens <[email protected]> Cc: Helge Deller <[email protected]> Cc: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]> Cc: Ley Foon Tan <[email protected]> Cc: Mark Salter <[email protected]> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <[email protected]> Cc: Matt Turner <[email protected]> Cc: Max Filippov <[email protected]> Cc: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]> Cc: Michal Simek <[email protected]> Cc: Nick Hu <[email protected]> Cc: Paul Walmsley <[email protected]> Cc: Richard Weinberger <[email protected]> Cc: Rich Felker <[email protected]> Cc: Russell King <[email protected]> Cc: Stafford Horne <[email protected]> Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <[email protected]> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Cc: Tony Luck <[email protected]> Cc: Vincent Chen <[email protected]> Cc: Vineet Gupta <[email protected]> Cc: Will Deacon <[email protected]> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <[email protected]> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
2020-06-09mm: introduce include/linux/pgtable.hMike Rapoport1-1/+1
The include/linux/pgtable.h is going to be the home of generic page table manipulation functions. Start with moving asm-generic/pgtable.h to include/linux/pgtable.h and make the latter include asm/pgtable.h. Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <[email protected]> Cc: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]> Cc: Brian Cain <[email protected]> Cc: Catalin Marinas <[email protected]> Cc: Chris Zankel <[email protected]> Cc: "David S. Miller" <[email protected]> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <[email protected]> Cc: Greentime Hu <[email protected]> Cc: Greg Ungerer <[email protected]> Cc: Guan Xuetao <[email protected]> Cc: Guo Ren <[email protected]> Cc: Heiko Carstens <[email protected]> Cc: Helge Deller <[email protected]> Cc: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]> Cc: Ley Foon Tan <[email protected]> Cc: Mark Salter <[email protected]> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <[email protected]> Cc: Matt Turner <[email protected]> Cc: Max Filippov <[email protected]> Cc: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]> Cc: Michal Simek <[email protected]> Cc: Nick Hu <[email protected]> Cc: Paul Walmsley <[email protected]> Cc: Richard Weinberger <[email protected]> Cc: Rich Felker <[email protected]> Cc: Russell King <[email protected]> Cc: Stafford Horne <[email protected]> Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <[email protected]> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Cc: Tony Luck <[email protected]> Cc: Vincent Chen <[email protected]> Cc: Vineet Gupta <[email protected]> Cc: Will Deacon <[email protected]> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <[email protected]> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
2020-02-23efi/arm: Drop unnecessary references to efi.systabArd Biesheuvel1-18/+0
Instead of populating efi.systab very early during efi_init() with a mapping that is released again before the function exits, use a local variable here. Now that we use efi.runtime to access the runtime services table, this removes the only reference efi.systab, so there is no need to populate it anymore, or discover its virtually remapped address. So drop the references entirely. Tested-by: Tony Luck <[email protected]> # arch/ia64 Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <[email protected]>
2020-02-04arm64: mm: convert mm/dump.c to use walk_page_range()Steven Price1-1/+1
Now walk_page_range() can walk kernel page tables, we can switch the arm64 ptdump code over to using it, simplifying the code. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Steven Price <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <[email protected]> Cc: Albert Ou <[email protected]> Cc: Alexandre Ghiti <[email protected]> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <[email protected]> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <[email protected]> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <[email protected]> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <[email protected]> Cc: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]> Cc: Christian Borntraeger <[email protected]> Cc: Dave Hansen <[email protected]> Cc: David S. Miller <[email protected]> Cc: Heiko Carstens <[email protected]> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <[email protected]> Cc: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]> Cc: James Hogan <[email protected]> Cc: James Morse <[email protected]> Cc: Jerome Glisse <[email protected]> Cc: "Liang, Kan" <[email protected]> Cc: Mark Rutland <[email protected]> Cc: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]> Cc: Paul Burton <[email protected]> Cc: Paul Mackerras <[email protected]> Cc: Paul Walmsley <[email protected]> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]> Cc: Ralf Baechle <[email protected]> Cc: Russell King <[email protected]> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Cc: Vasily Gorbik <[email protected]> Cc: Vineet Gupta <[email protected]> Cc: Will Deacon <[email protected]> Cc: Zong Li <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
2019-11-07arm/efi: EFI soft reservation to memblockDan Williams1-0/+24
UEFI 2.8 defines an EFI_MEMORY_SP attribute bit to augment the interpretation of the EFI Memory Types as "reserved for a specific purpose". The proposed Linux behavior for specific purpose memory is that it is reserved for direct-access (device-dax) by default and not available for any kernel usage, not even as an OOM fallback. Later, through udev scripts or another init mechanism, these device-dax claimed ranges can be reconfigured and hot-added to the available System-RAM with a unique node identifier. This device-dax management scheme implements "soft" in the "soft reserved" designation by allowing some or all of the reservation to be recovered as typical memory. This policy can be disabled at compile-time with CONFIG_EFI_SOFT_RESERVE=n, or runtime with efi=nosoftreserve. For this patch, update the ARM paths that consider EFI_CONVENTIONAL_MEMORY to optionally take the EFI_MEMORY_SP attribute into account as a reservation indicator. Publish the soft reservation as IORES_DESC_SOFT_RESERVED memory, similar to x86. (Based on an original patch by Ard) Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <[email protected]> Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <[email protected]>
2019-03-29efi: Unify DMI setup code over the arm/arm64, ia64 and x86 architecturesRobert Richter1-5/+2
All architectures (arm/arm64, ia64 and x86) do the same here, so unify the code. Note: We do not need to call dump_stack_set_arch_desc() in case of !dmi_available. Both strings, dmi_ids_string and dump_stack_arch_ desc_str are initialized zero and thus nothing would change. Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Jean Delvare <[email protected]> Cc: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]> Cc: Matt Fleming <[email protected]> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
2019-03-29efi/arm: Show SMBIOS bank/device location in CPER and GHES error logsMarcin Benka1-0/+1
Run dmi_memdev_walk() for arch arm* as other architectures do. This improves error logging as the memory device handle is translated now to the DIMM entry's name provided by the DMI handle. Before: {1}[Hardware Error]: DIMM location: not present. DMI handle: 0x0038 After: {1}[Hardware Error]: DIMM location: N0 DIMM_A0 Signed-off-by: Marcin Benka <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <[email protected]> Cc: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]> Cc: Matt Fleming <[email protected]> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
2019-03-10Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-3/+3
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux Pull arm64 updates from Catalin Marinas: - Pseudo NMI support for arm64 using GICv3 interrupt priorities - uaccess macros clean-up (unsafe user accessors also merged but reverted, waiting for objtool support on arm64) - ptrace regsets for Pointer Authentication (ARMv8.3) key management - inX() ordering w.r.t. delay() on arm64 and riscv (acks in place by the riscv maintainers) - arm64/perf updates: PMU bindings converted to json-schema, unused variable and misleading comment removed - arm64/debug fixes to ensure checking of the triggering exception level and to avoid the propagation of the UNKNOWN FAR value into the si_code for debug signals - Workaround for Fujitsu A64FX erratum 010001 - lib/raid6 ARM NEON optimisations - NR_CPUS now defaults to 256 on arm64 - Minor clean-ups (documentation/comments, Kconfig warning, unused asm-offsets, clang warnings) - MAINTAINERS update for list information to the ARM64 ACPI entry * tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (54 commits) arm64: mmu: drop paging_init comments arm64: debug: Ensure debug handlers check triggering exception level arm64: debug: Don't propagate UNKNOWN FAR into si_code for debug signals Revert "arm64: uaccess: Implement unsafe accessors" arm64: avoid clang warning about self-assignment arm64: Kconfig.platforms: fix warning unmet direct dependencies lib/raid6: arm: optimize away a mask operation in NEON recovery routine lib/raid6: use vdupq_n_u8 to avoid endianness warnings arm64: io: Hook up __io_par() for inX() ordering riscv: io: Update __io_[p]ar() macros to take an argument asm-generic/io: Pass result of I/O accessor to __io_[p]ar() arm64: Add workaround for Fujitsu A64FX erratum 010001 arm64: Rename get_thread_info() arm64: Remove documentation about TIF_USEDFPU arm64: irqflags: Fix clang build warnings arm64: Enable the support of pseudo-NMIs arm64: Skip irqflags tracing for NMI in IRQs disabled context arm64: Skip preemption when exiting an NMI arm64: Handle serror in NMI context irqchip/gic-v3: Allow interrupts to be set as pseudo-NMI ...
2019-02-04efi/arm: Don't expect a return value of ptdump_debugfs_registerNathan Chancellor1-3/+3
As of commit e2a2e56e4082 ("arm64: dump: no need to check return value of debugfs_create functions") in the arm64 for-next/core branch, ptdump_debugfs_register does not have a return value, which causes a build error here: drivers/firmware/efi/arm-runtime.c:51:9: error: returning 'void' from a function with incompatible result type 'int' return ptdump_debugfs_register(&efi_ptdump_info, "efi_page_tables"); ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 1 error generated. The arm version is still awaiting acceptance [1] but in anticipation of that patch being merged, restructure this function to call ptdump_debugfs_register without expecting a return value. [1]: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/[email protected]/ Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <[email protected]>
2019-02-04efi: Replace GPL license boilerplate with SPDX headersArd Biesheuvel1-5/+1
Replace all GPL license blurbs with an equivalent SPDX header (most files are GPLv2, some are GPLv2+). While at it, drop some outdated header changelogs as well. Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <[email protected]> Cc: AKASHI Takahiro <[email protected]> Cc: Alexander Graf <[email protected]> Cc: Bjorn Andersson <[email protected]> Cc: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]> Cc: Heinrich Schuchardt <[email protected]> Cc: Jeffrey Hugo <[email protected]> Cc: Lee Jones <[email protected]> Cc: Leif Lindholm <[email protected]> Cc: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]> Cc: Matt Fleming <[email protected]> Cc: Peter Jones <[email protected]> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]> Cc: Sai Praneeth Prakhya <[email protected]> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
2019-02-02efi/arm64: Fix debugfs crash by adding a terminator for ptdump markerQian Cai1-2/+3
When reading 'efi_page_tables' debugfs triggers an out-of-bounds access here: arch/arm64/mm/dump.c: 282 if (addr >= st->marker[1].start_address) { called from: arch/arm64/mm/dump.c: 331 note_page(st, addr, 2, pud_val(pud)); because st->marker++ is is called after "UEFI runtime end" which is the last element in addr_marker[]. Therefore, add a terminator like the one for kernel_page_tables, so it can be skipped to print out non-existent markers. Here's the KASAN bug report: # cat /sys/kernel/debug/efi_page_tables ---[ UEFI runtime start ]--- 0x0000000020000000-0x0000000020010000 64K PTE RW NX SHD AF ... 0x0000000020200000-0x0000000021340000 17664K PTE RW NX SHD AF ... ... 0x0000000021920000-0x0000000021950000 192K PTE RW x SHD AF ... 0x0000000021950000-0x00000000219a0000 320K PTE RW NX SHD AF ... ---[ UEFI runtime end ]--- ---[ (null) ]--- ---[ (null) ]--- BUG: KASAN: global-out-of-bounds in note_page+0x1f0/0xac0 Read of size 8 at addr ffff2000123f2ac0 by task read_all/42464 Call trace: dump_backtrace+0x0/0x298 show_stack+0x24/0x30 dump_stack+0xb0/0xdc print_address_description+0x64/0x2b0 kasan_report+0x150/0x1a4 __asan_report_load8_noabort+0x30/0x3c note_page+0x1f0/0xac0 walk_pgd+0xb4/0x244 ptdump_walk_pgd+0xec/0x140 ptdump_show+0x40/0x50 seq_read+0x3f8/0xad0 full_proxy_read+0x9c/0xc0 __vfs_read+0xfc/0x4c8 vfs_read+0xec/0x208 ksys_read+0xd0/0x15c __arm64_sys_read+0x84/0x94 el0_svc_handler+0x258/0x304 el0_svc+0x8/0xc The buggy address belongs to the variable: __compound_literal.0+0x20/0x800 Memory state around the buggy address: ffff2000123f2980: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ffff2000123f2a00: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 fa >ffff2000123f2a80: fa fa fa fa 00 00 00 00 fa fa fa fa 00 00 00 00 ^ ffff2000123f2b00: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ffff2000123f2b80: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 0 [ ardb: fix up whitespace ] [ mingo: fix up some moar ] Signed-off-by: Qian Cai <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <[email protected]> Cc: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Fixes: 9d80448ac92b ("efi/arm64: Add debugfs node to dump UEFI runtime page tables") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
2018-12-10arm64: mm: Introduce DEFAULT_MAP_WINDOWSteve Capper1-1/+1
We wish to introduce a 52-bit virtual address space for userspace but maintain compatibility with software that assumes the maximum VA space size is 48 bit. In order to achieve this, on 52-bit VA systems, we make mmap behave as if it were running on a 48-bit VA system (unless userspace explicitly requests a VA where addr[51:48] != 0). On a system running a 52-bit userspace we need TASK_SIZE to represent the 52-bit limit as it is used in various places to distinguish between kernelspace and userspace addresses. Thus we need a new limit for mmap, stack, ELF loader and EFI (which uses TTBR0) to represent the non-extended VA space. This patch introduces DEFAULT_MAP_WINDOW and DEFAULT_MAP_WINDOW_64 and switches the appropriate logic to use that instead of TASK_SIZE. Signed-off-by: Steve Capper <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <[email protected]>
2018-11-15efi/arm: Revert deferred unmap of early memmap mappingArd Biesheuvel1-1/+1
Commit: 3ea86495aef2 ("efi/arm: preserve early mapping of UEFI memory map longer for BGRT") deferred the unmap of the early mapping of the UEFI memory map to accommodate the ACPI BGRT code, which looks up the memory type that backs the BGRT table to validate it against the requirements of the UEFI spec. Unfortunately, this causes problems on ARM, which does not permit early mappings to persist after paging_init() is called, resulting in a WARN() splat. Since we don't support the BGRT table on ARM anway, let's revert ARM to the old behaviour, which is to take down the early mapping at the end of efi_init(). Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <[email protected]> Cc: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Fixes: 3ea86495aef2 ("efi/arm: preserve early mapping of UEFI memory ...") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
2018-07-23efi/arm: map UEFI memory map even w/o runtime services enabledAKASHI Takahiro1-7/+7
Under the current implementation, UEFI memory map will be mapped and made available in virtual mappings only if runtime services are enabled. But in a later patch, we want to use UEFI memory map in acpi_os_ioremap() to create mappings of ACPI tables using memory attributes described in UEFI memory map. See the following commit: arm64: acpi: fix alignment fault in accessing ACPI tables So, as a first step, arm_enter_runtime_services() is modified, alongside Ard's patch[1], so that UEFI memory map will not be freed even if efi=noruntime. [1] https://marc.info/?l=linux-efi&m=152930773507524&w=2 Signed-off-by: AKASHI Takahiro <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <[email protected]>
2018-07-23efi/arm: preserve early mapping of UEFI memory map longer for BGRTArd Biesheuvel1-1/+3
The BGRT code validates the contents of the table against the UEFI memory map, and so it expects it to be mapped when the code runs. On ARM, this is currently not the case, since we tear down the early mapping after efi_init() completes, and only create the permanent mapping in arm_enable_runtime_services(), which executes as an early initcall, but still leaves a window where the UEFI memory map is not mapped. So move the call to efi_memmap_unmap() from efi_init() to arm_enable_runtime_services(). Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <[email protected]> [will: fold in EFI_MEMMAP attribute check from Ard] Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <[email protected]>
2018-03-12efi: Use efi_mm in x86 as well as ARMSai Praneeth1-9/+0
Presently, only ARM uses mm_struct to manage EFI page tables and EFI runtime region mappings. As this is the preferred approach, let's make this data structure common across architectures. Specially, for x86, using this data structure improves code maintainability and readability. Tested-by: Bhupesh Sharma <[email protected]> [ardb: don't #include the world to get a declaration of struct mm_struct] Signed-off-by: Sai Praneeth Prakhya <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Matt Fleming <[email protected]> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <[email protected]> Cc: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]> Cc: Lee, Chun-Yi <[email protected]> Cc: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]> Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <[email protected]> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]> Cc: Ravi Shankar <[email protected]> Cc: Ricardo Neri <[email protected]> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Cc: Tony Luck <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
2018-03-09efi/arm*: Stop printing addresses of virtual mappingsArd Biesheuvel1-4/+1
With the recent %p -> %px changes, we now get something like this in the kernel boot log on ARM/arm64 EFI systems: Remapping and enabling EFI services. EFI remap 0x00000087fb830000 => (ptrval) EFI remap 0x00000087fbdb0000 => (ptrval) EFI remap 0x00000087fffc0000 => (ptrval) The physical addresses of the UEFI runtime regions will also be printed when booting with the efi=debug command line option, and the virtual addresses can be inspected via /sys/kernel/debug/efi_page_tables (if enabled). So let's just remove the lines above. Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <[email protected]> Acked-by: Leif Lindholm <[email protected]> Cc: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]> Cc: Matt Fleming <[email protected]> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
2018-03-09efi/arm*: Only register page tables when they existMark Rutland1-0/+3
Currently the arm/arm64 runtime code registers the runtime servies pagetables with ptdump regardless of whether runtime services page tables have been created. As efi_mm.pgd is NULL in these cases, attempting to dump the efi page tables results in a NULL pointer dereference in the ptdump code: /sys/kernel/debug# cat efi_page_tables [ 479.522600] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000000 [ 479.522715] Mem abort info: [ 479.522764] ESR = 0x96000006 [ 479.522850] Exception class = DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits [ 479.522899] SET = 0, FnV = 0 [ 479.522937] EA = 0, S1PTW = 0 [ 479.528200] Data abort info: [ 479.528230] ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000006 [ 479.528317] CM = 0, WnR = 0 [ 479.528317] user pgtable: 4k pages, 48-bit VAs, pgd = 0000000064ab0cb0 [ 479.528449] [0000000000000000] *pgd=00000000fbbe4003, *pud=00000000fb66e003, *pmd=0000000000000000 [ 479.528600] Internal error: Oops: 96000006 [#1] PREEMPT SMP [ 479.528664] Modules linked in: [ 479.528699] CPU: 0 PID: 2457 Comm: cat Not tainted 4.15.0-rc3-00065-g2ad2ee7ecb5c-dirty #7 [ 479.528799] Hardware name: FVP Base (DT) [ 479.528899] pstate: 00400009 (nzcv daif +PAN -UAO) [ 479.528941] pc : walk_pgd.isra.1+0x20/0x1d0 [ 479.529011] lr : ptdump_walk_pgd+0x30/0x50 [ 479.529105] sp : ffff00000bf4bc20 [ 479.529185] x29: ffff00000bf4bc20 x28: 0000ffff9d22e000 [ 479.529271] x27: 0000000000020000 x26: ffff80007b4c63c0 [ 479.529358] x25: 00000000014000c0 x24: ffff80007c098900 [ 479.529445] x23: ffff00000bf4beb8 x22: 0000000000000000 [ 479.529532] x21: ffff00000bf4bd70 x20: 0000000000000001 [ 479.529618] x19: ffff00000bf4bcb0 x18: 0000000000000000 [ 479.529760] x17: 000000000041a1c8 x16: ffff0000082139d8 [ 479.529800] x15: 0000ffff9d3c6030 x14: 0000ffff9d2527f4 [ 479.529924] x13: 00000000000003f3 x12: 0000000000000038 [ 479.530000] x11: 0000000000000003 x10: 0101010101010101 [ 479.530099] x9 : 0000000017e94050 x8 : 000000000000003f [ 479.530226] x7 : 0000000000000000 x6 : 0000000000000000 [ 479.530313] x5 : 0000000000000001 x4 : 0000000000000000 [ 479.530416] x3 : ffff000009069fd8 x2 : 0000000000000000 [ 479.530500] x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : 0000000000000000 [ 479.530599] Process cat (pid: 2457, stack limit = 0x000000005d1b0e6f) [ 479.530660] Call trace: [ 479.530746] walk_pgd.isra.1+0x20/0x1d0 [ 479.530833] ptdump_walk_pgd+0x30/0x50 [ 479.530907] ptdump_show+0x10/0x20 [ 479.530920] seq_read+0xc8/0x470 [ 479.531023] full_proxy_read+0x60/0x90 [ 479.531100] __vfs_read+0x18/0x100 [ 479.531180] vfs_read+0x88/0x160 [ 479.531267] SyS_read+0x48/0xb0 [ 479.531299] el0_svc_naked+0x20/0x24 [ 479.531400] Code: 91400420 f90033a0 a90707a2 f9403fa0 (f9400000) [ 479.531499] ---[ end trace bfe8e28d8acb2b67 ]--- Segmentation fault Let's avoid this problem by only registering the tables after their successful creation, which is also less confusing when EFI runtime services are not in use. Reported-by: Will Deacon <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <[email protected]> Acked-by: Will Deacon <[email protected]> Cc: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]> Cc: Matt Fleming <[email protected]> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
2017-06-05efi/arm: Enable DMI/SMBIOSArd Biesheuvel1-0/+16
Wire up the existing arm64 support for SMBIOS tables (aka DMI) for ARM as well, by moving the arm64 init code to drivers/firmware/efi/arm-runtime.c (which is shared between ARM and arm64), and adding a asm/dmi.h header to ARM that defines the mapping routines for the firmware tables. This allows userspace to access these tables to discover system information exposed by the firmware. It also sets the hardware name used in crash dumps, e.g.: Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000000 pgd = ed3c0000 [00000000] *pgd=bf1f3835 Internal error: Oops: 817 [#1] SMP THUMB2 Modules linked in: CPU: 0 PID: 759 Comm: bash Not tainted 4.10.0-09601-g0e8f38792120-dirty #112 Hardware name: QEMU KVM Virtual Machine, BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015 ^^^ NOTE: This does *NOT* enable or encourage the use of DMI quirks, i.e., the the practice of identifying the platform via DMI to decide whether certain workarounds for buggy hardware and/or firmware need to be enabled. This would require the DMI subsystem to be enabled much earlier than we do on ARM, which is non-trivial. Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <[email protected]> Acked-by: Russell King <[email protected]> Cc: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]> Cc: Matt Fleming <[email protected]> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
2017-03-02efi/arm: Fix boot crash with CONFIG_CPUMASK_OFFSTACK=yArd Biesheuvel1-0/+1
On ARM and arm64, we use a dedicated mm_struct to map the UEFI Runtime Services regions, which allows us to map those regions on demand, and in a way that is guaranteed to be compatible with incoming kernels across kexec. As it turns out, we don't fully initialize the mm_struct in the same way as process mm_structs are initialized on fork(), which results in the following crash on ARM if CONFIG_CPUMASK_OFFSTACK=y is enabled: ... EFI Variables Facility v0.08 2004-May-17 Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000000 [...] Process swapper/0 (pid: 1) ... __memzero() check_and_switch_context() virt_efi_get_next_variable() efivar_init() efivars_sysfs_init() do_one_initcall() ... This is due to a missing call to mm_init_cpumask(), so add it. Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <[email protected]> Cc: <[email protected]> # v4.5+ Cc: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]> Cc: Matt Fleming <[email protected]> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
2016-11-07arm64: dump: Make ptdump debugfs a separate optionLaura Abbott1-2/+2
ptdump_register currently initializes a set of page table information and registers debugfs. There are uses for the ptdump option without wanting the debugfs options. Split this out to make it a separate option. Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <[email protected]> Tested-by: Mark Rutland <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Laura Abbott <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <[email protected]>
2016-09-09efi/arm64: Add debugfs node to dump UEFI runtime page tablesArd Biesheuvel1-0/+20
Register the debugfs node 'efi_page_tables' to allow the UEFI runtime page tables to be inspected. Note that ARM does not have 'asm/ptdump.h' [yet] so for now, this is arm64 only. Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <[email protected]> Acked-by: Mark Rutland <[email protected]> Cc: Leif Lindholm <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <[email protected]>
2016-09-09efi: Add efi_memmap_init_late() for permanent EFI memmapMatt Fleming1-3/+1
Drivers need a way to access the EFI memory map at runtime. ARM and arm64 currently provide this by remapping the EFI memory map into the vmalloc space before setting up the EFI virtual mappings. x86 does not provide this functionality which has resulted in the code in efi_mem_desc_lookup() where it will manually map individual EFI memmap entries if the memmap has already been torn down on x86, /* * If a driver calls this after efi_free_boot_services, * ->map will be NULL, and the target may also not be mapped. * So just always get our own virtual map on the CPU. * */ md = early_memremap(p, sizeof (*md)); There isn't a good reason for not providing a permanent EFI memory map for runtime queries, especially since the EFI regions are not mapped into the standard kernel page tables. Tested-by: Dave Young <[email protected]> [kexec/kdump] Tested-by: Ard Biesheuvel <[email protected]> [arm] Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <[email protected]> Cc: Leif Lindholm <[email protected]> Cc: Peter Jones <[email protected]> Cc: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]> Cc: Mark Rutland <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <[email protected]>
2016-09-09efi: Refactor efi_memmap_init_early() into arch-neutral codeMatt Fleming1-1/+1
Every EFI architecture apart from ia64 needs to setup the EFI memory map at efi.memmap, and the code for doing that is essentially the same across all implementations. Therefore, it makes sense to factor this out into the common code under drivers/firmware/efi/. The only slight variation is the data structure out of which we pull the initial memory map information, such as physical address, memory descriptor size and version, etc. We can address this by passing a generic data structure (struct efi_memory_map_data) as the argument to efi_memmap_init_early() which contains the minimum info required for initialising the memory map. In the process, this patch also fixes a few undesirable implementation differences: - ARM and arm64 were failing to clear the EFI_MEMMAP bit when unmapping the early EFI memory map. EFI_MEMMAP indicates whether the EFI memory map is mapped (not the regions contained within) and can be traversed. It's more correct to set the bit as soon as we memremap() the passed in EFI memmap. - Rename efi_unmmap_memmap() to efi_memmap_unmap() to adhere to the regular naming scheme. This patch also uses a read-write mapping for the memory map instead of the read-only mapping currently used on ARM and arm64. x86 needs the ability to update the memory map in-place when assigning virtual addresses to regions (efi_map_region()) and tagging regions when reserving boot services (efi_reserve_boot_services()). There's no way for the generic fake_mem code to know which mapping to use without introducing some arch-specific constant/hook, so just use read-write since read-only is of dubious value for the EFI memory map. Tested-by: Dave Young <[email protected]> [kexec/kdump] Tested-by: Ard Biesheuvel <[email protected]> [arm] Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <[email protected]> Cc: Leif Lindholm <[email protected]> Cc: Peter Jones <[email protected]> Cc: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]> Cc: Mark Rutland <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <[email protected]>
2016-07-06Xen: EFI: Parse DT parameters for Xen specific UEFIShannon Zhao1-0/+5
The EFI DT parameters for bare metal are located under /chosen node, while for Xen Dom0 they are located under /hyperviosr/uefi node. These parameters under /chosen and /hyperviosr/uefi are not expected to appear at the same time. Parse these EFI parameters and initialize EFI like the way for bare metal except the runtime services because the runtime services for Xen Dom0 are available through hypercalls and they are always enabled. So it sets the EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES flag if it finds /hyperviosr/uefi node and bails out in arm_enable_runtime_services() when EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES flag is set already. Signed-off-by: Shannon Zhao <[email protected]> Cc: Stefano Stabellini <[email protected]> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <[email protected]> Cc: Leif Lindholm <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <[email protected]>
2016-04-28efi/arm*: Take the Memory Attributes table into accountArd Biesheuvel1-2/+8
Call into the generic memory attributes table support code at the appropriate times during the init sequence so that the UEFI Runtime Services region are mapped according to the strict permissions it specifies. Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <[email protected]> Cc: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]> Cc: Catalin Marinas <[email protected]> Cc: Leif Lindholm <[email protected]> Cc: Mark Rutland <[email protected]> Cc: Peter Jones <[email protected]> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]> Cc: Sai Praneeth Prakhya <[email protected]> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Cc: Will Deacon <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
2016-04-28efi/arm*: Use memremap() to create the persistent memmap mappingArd Biesheuvel1-2/+1
Instead of using ioremap_cache(), which is slightly inappropriate for mapping firmware tables, and is not even allowed on ARM for mapping regions that are covered by a struct page, use memremap(), which was invented for this purpose, and will also reuse the existing kernel direct mapping if the requested region is covered by it. Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <[email protected]> Cc: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
2016-04-28efi: Remove global 'memmap' EFI memory mapMatt Fleming1-6/+6
Abolish the poorly named EFI memory map, 'memmap'. It is shadowed by a bunch of local definitions in various files and having two ways to access the EFI memory map ('efi.memmap' vs. 'memmap') is rather confusing. Furthermore, IA64 doesn't even provide this global object, which has caused issues when trying to write generic EFI memmap code. Replace all occurrences with efi.memmap, and convert the remaining iterator code to use for_each_efi_mem_desc(). Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <[email protected]> Cc: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]> Cc: Luck, Tony <[email protected]> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
2016-04-28efi: Iterate over efi.memmap in for_each_efi_memory_desc()Matt Fleming1-1/+1
Most of the users of for_each_efi_memory_desc() are equally happy iterating over the EFI memory map in efi.memmap instead of 'memmap', since the former is usually a pointer to the latter. For those users that want to specify an EFI memory map other than efi.memmap, that can be done using for_each_efi_memory_desc_in_map(). One such example is in the libstub code where the firmware is queried directly for the memory map, it gets iterated over, and then freed. This change goes part of the way toward deleting the global 'memmap' variable, which is not universally available on all architectures (notably IA64) and is rather poorly named. Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <[email protected]> Cc: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]> Cc: Leif Lindholm <[email protected]> Cc: Mark Salter <[email protected]> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
2016-04-28efi/arm*: Drop writable mapping of the UEFI System tableArd Biesheuvel1-11/+16
Commit: 2eec5dedf770 ("efi/arm-init: Use read-only early mappings") updated the early ARM UEFI init code to create the temporary, early mapping of the UEFI System table using read-only attributes, as a hardening measure against inadvertent modification. However, this still leaves the permanent, writable mapping of the UEFI System table, which is only ever referenced during invocations of UEFI Runtime Services, at which time the UEFI virtual mapping is available, which also covers the system table. (This is guaranteed by the fact that SetVirtualAddressMap(), which is a runtime service itself, converts various entries in the table to their virtual equivalents, which implies that the table must be covered by a RuntimeServicesData region that has the EFI_MEMORY_RUNTIME attribute.) So instead of creating this permanent mapping, record the virtual address of the system table inside the UEFI virtual mapping, and dereference that when accessing the table. This protects the contents of the system table from inadvertent (or deliberate) modification when no UEFI Runtime Services calls are in progress. Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <[email protected]> Cc: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]> Cc: Leif Lindholm <[email protected]> Cc: Mark Rutland <[email protected]> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
2016-04-28efi: Get rid of the EFI_SYSTEM_TABLES status bitArd Biesheuvel1-1/+0
The EFI_SYSTEM_TABLES status bit is set by all EFI supporting architectures upon discovery of the EFI system table, but the bit is never tested in any code we have in the tree. So remove it. Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <[email protected]> Cc: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]> Cc: Leif Lindholm <[email protected]> Cc: Luck, Tony <[email protected]> Cc: Mark Rutland <[email protected]> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
2015-12-09arm64/efi: refactor EFI init and runtime code for reuse by 32-bit ARMArd Biesheuvel1-32/+16
This refactors the EFI init and runtime code that will be shared between arm64 and ARM so that it can be built for both archs. Reviewed-by: Matt Fleming <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <[email protected]>
2015-12-09arm64/efi: split off EFI init and runtime code for reuse by 32-bit ARMArd Biesheuvel1-0/+151
This splits off the early EFI init and runtime code that - discovers the EFI params and the memory map from the FDT, and installs the memblocks and config tables. - prepares and installs the EFI page tables so that UEFI Runtime Services can be invoked at the virtual address installed by the stub. This will allow it to be reused for 32-bit ARM. Reviewed-by: Matt Fleming <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <[email protected]>