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2015-10-14Merge tag 'efi-next' of ↵Ingo Molnar1-4/+2
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mfleming/efi into core/efi Pull v4.4 EFI updates from Matt Fleming: - Make the EFI System Resource Table (ESRT) driver explicitly non-modular by ripping out the module_* code since Kconfig doesn't allow it to be built as a module anyway. (Paul Gortmaker) - Make the x86 efi=debug kernel parameter, which enables EFI debug code and output, generic and usable by arm64. (Leif Lindholm) - Add support to the x86 EFI boot stub for 64-bit Graphics Output Protocol frame buffer addresses. (Matt Fleming) - Detect when the UEFI v2.5 EFI_PROPERTIES_TABLE feature is enabled in the firmware and set an efi.flags bit so the kernel knows when it can apply more strict runtime mapping attributes - Ard Biesheuvel - Auto-load the efi-pstore module on EFI systems, just like we currently do for the efivars module. (Ben Hutchings) - Add "efi_fake_mem" kernel parameter which allows the system's EFI memory map to be updated with additional attributes for specific memory ranges. This is useful for testing the kernel code that handles the EFI_MEMORY_MORE_RELIABLE memmap bit even if your firmware doesn't include support. (Taku Izumi) Note: there is a semantic conflict between the following two commits: 8a53554e12e9 ("x86/efi: Fix multiple GOP device support") ae2ee627dc87 ("efifb: Add support for 64-bit frame buffer addresses") I fixed up the interaction in the merge commit, changing the type of current_fb_base from u32 to u64. Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
2015-10-14Merge branch 'x86/urgent' into core/efi, to pick up a pending EFI fixIngo Molnar1-3/+68
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
2015-10-12x86/efi: Rename print_efi_memmap() to efi_print_memmap()Taku Izumi1-2/+2
This patch renames print_efi_memmap() to efi_print_memmap() and make it global function so that we can invoke it outside of arch/x86/platform/efi/efi.c Signed-off-by: Taku Izumi <[email protected]> Cc: Tony Luck <[email protected]> Cc: Xishi Qiu <[email protected]> Cc: Kamezawa Hiroyuki <[email protected]> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <[email protected]>
2015-10-12efi/x86: Move efi=debug option parsing to coreLeif Lindholm1-2/+0
fed6cefe3b6e ("x86/efi: Add a "debug" option to the efi= cmdline") adds the DBG flag, but does so for x86 only. Move this early param parsing to core code. Signed-off-by: Leif Lindholm <[email protected]> Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <[email protected]> Tested-by: Ard Biesheuvel <[email protected]> Cc: Mark Salter <[email protected]> Cc: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <[email protected]>
2015-10-01x86/efi: Fix boot crash by mapping EFI memmap entries bottom-up at runtime, ↵Matt Fleming1-1/+66
instead of top-down Beginning with UEFI v2.5 EFI_PROPERTIES_TABLE was introduced that signals that the firmware PE/COFF loader supports splitting code and data sections of PE/COFF images into separate EFI memory map entries. This allows the kernel to map those regions with strict memory protections, e.g. EFI_MEMORY_RO for code, EFI_MEMORY_XP for data, etc. Unfortunately, an unwritten requirement of this new feature is that the regions need to be mapped with the same offsets relative to each other as observed in the EFI memory map. If this is not done crashes like this may occur, BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at fffffffefe6086dd IP: [<fffffffefe6086dd>] 0xfffffffefe6086dd Call Trace: [<ffffffff8104c90e>] efi_call+0x7e/0x100 [<ffffffff81602091>] ? virt_efi_set_variable+0x61/0x90 [<ffffffff8104c583>] efi_delete_dummy_variable+0x63/0x70 [<ffffffff81f4e4aa>] efi_enter_virtual_mode+0x383/0x392 [<ffffffff81f37e1b>] start_kernel+0x38a/0x417 [<ffffffff81f37495>] x86_64_start_reservations+0x2a/0x2c [<ffffffff81f37582>] x86_64_start_kernel+0xeb/0xef Here 0xfffffffefe6086dd refers to an address the firmware expects to be mapped but which the OS never claimed was mapped. The issue is that included in these regions are relative addresses to other regions which were emitted by the firmware toolchain before the "splitting" of sections occurred at runtime. Needless to say, we don't satisfy this unwritten requirement on x86_64 and instead map the EFI memory map entries in reverse order. The above crash is almost certainly triggerable with any kernel newer than v3.13 because that's when we rewrote the EFI runtime region mapping code, in commit d2f7cbe7b26a ("x86/efi: Runtime services virtual mapping"). For kernel versions before v3.13 things may work by pure luck depending on the fragmentation of the kernel virtual address space at the time we map the EFI regions. Instead of mapping the EFI memory map entries in reverse order, where entry N has a higher virtual address than entry N+1, map them in the same order as they appear in the EFI memory map to preserve this relative offset between regions. This patch has been kept as small as possible with the intention that it should be applied aggressively to stable and distribution kernels. It is very much a bugfix rather than support for a new feature, since when EFI_PROPERTIES_TABLE is enabled we must map things as outlined above to even boot - we have no way of asking the firmware not to split the code/data regions. In fact, this patch doesn't even make use of the more strict memory protections available in UEFI v2.5. That will come later. Suggested-by: Ard Biesheuvel <[email protected]> Reported-by: Ard Biesheuvel <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <[email protected]> Cc: <[email protected]> Cc: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]> Cc: Chun-Yi <[email protected]> Cc: Dave Young <[email protected]> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <[email protected]> Cc: James Bottomley <[email protected]> Cc: Lee, Chun-Yi <[email protected]> Cc: Leif Lindholm <[email protected]> Cc: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]> Cc: Matthew Garrett <[email protected]> Cc: Mike Galbraith <[email protected]> Cc: Peter Jones <[email protected]> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
2015-09-10kexec: split kexec_load syscall from kexec core codeDave Young1-2/+2
There are two kexec load syscalls, kexec_load another and kexec_file_load. kexec_file_load has been splited as kernel/kexec_file.c. In this patch I split kexec_load syscall code to kernel/kexec.c. And add a new kconfig option KEXEC_CORE, so we can disable kexec_load and use kexec_file_load only, or vice verse. The original requirement is from Ted Ts'o, he want kexec kernel signature being checked with CONFIG_KEXEC_VERIFY_SIG enabled. But kexec-tools use kexec_load syscall can bypass the checking. Vivek Goyal proposed to create a common kconfig option so user can compile in only one syscall for loading kexec kernel. KEXEC/KEXEC_FILE selects KEXEC_CORE so that old config files still work. Because there's general code need CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE, so I updated all the architecture Kconfig with a new option KEXEC_CORE, and let KEXEC selects KEXEC_CORE in arch Kconfig. Also updated general kernel code with to kexec_load syscall. [[email protected]: coding-style fixes] Signed-off-by: Dave Young <[email protected]> Cc: Eric W. Biederman <[email protected]> Cc: Vivek Goyal <[email protected]> Cc: Petr Tesarik <[email protected]> Cc: Theodore Ts'o <[email protected]> Cc: Josh Boyer <[email protected]> Cc: David Howells <[email protected]> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
2015-08-08efi, x86: Rearrange efi_mem_attributes()Jonathan (Zhixiong) Zhang1-18/+0
x86 and ia64 implement efi_mem_attributes() differently. This function needs to be available for other architectures (such as arm64) as well, such as for the purpose of ACPI/APEI. ia64 EFI does not set up a 'memmap' variable and does not set the EFI_MEMMAP flag, so it needs to have its unique implementation of efi_mem_attributes(). Move efi_mem_attributes() implementation from x86 to the core EFI code, and declare it with __weak. It is recommended that other architectures should not override the default implementation. Signed-off-by: Jonathan (Zhixiong) Zhang <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Matt Fleming <[email protected]> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <[email protected]> Cc: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
2015-07-30efi: Check for NULL efi kernel parametersRicardo Neri1-0/+5
Even though it is documented how to specifiy efi parameters, it is possible to cause a kernel panic due to a dereference of a NULL pointer when parsing such parameters if "efi" alone is given: PANIC: early exception 0e rip 10:ffffffff812fb361 error 0 cr2 0 [ 0.000000] CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper Not tainted 4.2.0-rc1+ #450 [ 0.000000] ffffffff81fe20a9 ffffffff81e03d50 ffffffff8184bb0f 00000000000003f8 [ 0.000000] 0000000000000000 ffffffff81e03e08 ffffffff81f371a1 64656c62616e6520 [ 0.000000] 0000000000000069 000000000000005f 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 [ 0.000000] Call Trace: [ 0.000000] [<ffffffff8184bb0f>] dump_stack+0x45/0x57 [ 0.000000] [<ffffffff81f371a1>] early_idt_handler_common+0x81/0xae [ 0.000000] [<ffffffff812fb361>] ? parse_option_str+0x11/0x90 [ 0.000000] [<ffffffff81f4dd69>] arch_parse_efi_cmdline+0x15/0x42 [ 0.000000] [<ffffffff81f376e1>] do_early_param+0x50/0x8a [ 0.000000] [<ffffffff8106b1b3>] parse_args+0x1e3/0x400 [ 0.000000] [<ffffffff81f37a43>] parse_early_options+0x24/0x28 [ 0.000000] [<ffffffff81f37691>] ? loglevel+0x31/0x31 [ 0.000000] [<ffffffff81f37a78>] parse_early_param+0x31/0x3d [ 0.000000] [<ffffffff81f3ae98>] setup_arch+0x2de/0xc08 [ 0.000000] [<ffffffff8109629a>] ? vprintk_default+0x1a/0x20 [ 0.000000] [<ffffffff81f37b20>] start_kernel+0x90/0x423 [ 0.000000] [<ffffffff81f37495>] x86_64_start_reservations+0x2a/0x2c [ 0.000000] [<ffffffff81f37582>] x86_64_start_kernel+0xeb/0xef [ 0.000000] RIP 0xffffffff81ba2efc This panic is not reproducible with "efi=" as this will result in a non-NULL zero-length string. Thus, verify that the pointer to the parameter string is not NULL. This is consistent with other parameter-parsing functions which check for NULL pointers. Signed-off-by: Ricardo Neri <[email protected]> Cc: Dave Young <[email protected]> Cc: <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <[email protected]>
2015-06-29Merge tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.2' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-0/+3
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/djbw/nvdimm Pull libnvdimm subsystem from Dan Williams: "The libnvdimm sub-system introduces, in addition to the libnvdimm-core, 4 drivers / enabling modules: NFIT: Instantiates an "nvdimm bus" with the core and registers memory devices (NVDIMMs) enumerated by the ACPI 6.0 NFIT (NVDIMM Firmware Interface table). After registering NVDIMMs the NFIT driver then registers "region" devices. A libnvdimm-region defines an access mode and the boundaries of persistent memory media. A region may span multiple NVDIMMs that are interleaved by the hardware memory controller. In turn, a libnvdimm-region can be carved into a "namespace" device and bound to the PMEM or BLK driver which will attach a Linux block device (disk) interface to the memory. PMEM: Initially merged in v4.1 this driver for contiguous spans of persistent memory address ranges is re-worked to drive PMEM-namespaces emitted by the libnvdimm-core. In this update the PMEM driver, on x86, gains the ability to assert that writes to persistent memory have been flushed all the way through the caches and buffers in the platform to persistent media. See memcpy_to_pmem() and wmb_pmem(). BLK: This new driver enables access to persistent memory media through "Block Data Windows" as defined by the NFIT. The primary difference of this driver to PMEM is that only a small window of persistent memory is mapped into system address space at any given point in time. Per-NVDIMM windows are reprogrammed at run time, per-I/O, to access different portions of the media. BLK-mode, by definition, does not support DAX. BTT: This is a library, optionally consumed by either PMEM or BLK, that converts a byte-accessible namespace into a disk with atomic sector update semantics (prevents sector tearing on crash or power loss). The sinister aspect of sector tearing is that most applications do not know they have a atomic sector dependency. At least today's disk's rarely ever tear sectors and if they do one almost certainly gets a CRC error on access. NVDIMMs will always tear and always silently. Until an application is audited to be robust in the presence of sector-tearing the usage of BTT is recommended. Thanks to: Ross Zwisler, Jeff Moyer, Vishal Verma, Christoph Hellwig, Ingo Molnar, Neil Brown, Boaz Harrosh, Robert Elliott, Matthew Wilcox, Andy Rudoff, Linda Knippers, Toshi Kani, Nicholas Moulin, Rafael Wysocki, and Bob Moore" * tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/djbw/nvdimm: (33 commits) arch, x86: pmem api for ensuring durability of persistent memory updates libnvdimm: Add sysfs numa_node to NVDIMM devices libnvdimm: Set numa_node to NVDIMM devices acpi: Add acpi_map_pxm_to_online_node() libnvdimm, nfit: handle unarmed dimms, mark namespaces read-only pmem: flag pmem block devices as non-rotational libnvdimm: enable iostat pmem: make_request cleanups libnvdimm, pmem: fix up max_hw_sectors libnvdimm, blk: add support for blk integrity libnvdimm, btt: add support for blk integrity fs/block_dev.c: skip rw_page if bdev has integrity libnvdimm: Non-Volatile Devices tools/testing/nvdimm: libnvdimm unit test infrastructure libnvdimm, nfit, nd_blk: driver for BLK-mode access persistent memory nd_btt: atomic sector updates libnvdimm: infrastructure for btt devices libnvdimm: write blk label set libnvdimm: write pmem label set libnvdimm: blk labels and namespace instantiation ...
2015-06-24x86, mirror: x86 enabling - find mirrored memory rangesTony Luck1-0/+21
UEFI GetMemoryMap() uses a new attribute bit to mark mirrored memory address ranges. See UEFI 2.5 spec pages 157-158: http://www.uefi.org/sites/default/files/resources/UEFI%202_5.pdf On EFI enabled systems scan the memory map and tell memblock about any mirrored ranges. Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <[email protected]> Cc: Xishi Qiu <[email protected]> Cc: Hanjun Guo <[email protected]> Cc: Xiexiuqi <[email protected]> Cc: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <[email protected]> Cc: Yinghai Lu <[email protected]> Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
2015-05-27e820, efi: add ACPI 6.0 persistent memory typesDan Williams1-0/+3
ACPI 6.0 formalizes e820-type-7 and efi-type-14 as persistent memory. Mark it "reserved" and allow it to be claimed by a persistent memory device driver. This definition is in addition to the Linux kernel's existing type-12 definition that was recently added in support of shipping platforms with NVDIMM support that predate ACPI 6.0 (which now classifies type-12 as OEM reserved). Note, /proc/iomem can be consulted for differentiating legacy "Persistent Memory (legacy)" E820_PRAM vs standard "Persistent Memory" E820_PMEM. Cc: Boaz Harrosh <[email protected]> Cc: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <[email protected]> Cc: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Cc: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <[email protected]> Cc: Jens Axboe <[email protected]> Cc: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <[email protected]> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Acked-by: Jeff Moyer <[email protected]> Acked-by: Andy Lutomirski <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Ross Zwisler <[email protected]> Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <[email protected]> Tested-by: Toshi Kani <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <[email protected]>
2015-04-30efi: Add esrt supportPeter Jones1-0/+2
Add sysfs files for the EFI System Resource Table (ESRT) under /sys/firmware/efi/esrt and for each EFI System Resource Entry under entries/ as a subdir. The EFI System Resource Table (ESRT) provides a read-only catalog of system components for which the system accepts firmware upgrades via UEFI's "Capsule Update" feature. This module allows userland utilities to evaluate what firmware updates can be applied to this system, and potentially arrange for those updates to occur. The ESRT is described as part of the UEFI specification, in version 2.5 which should be available from http://uefi.org/specifications in early 2015. If you're a member of the UEFI Forum, information about its addition to the standard is available as UEFI Mantis 1090. For some hardware platforms, additional restrictions may be found at http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/hardware/jj128256.aspx , and additional documentation may be found at http://download.microsoft.com/download/5/F/5/5F5D16CD-2530-4289-8019-94C6A20BED3C/windows-uefi-firmware-update-platform.docx . Signed-off-by: Peter Jones <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <[email protected]>
2015-04-01efi: Clean up the efi_call_phys_[prolog|epilog]() save/restore interactionIngo Molnar1-2/+3
Currently x86-64 efi_call_phys_prolog() saves into a global variable (save_pgd), and efi_call_phys_epilog() restores the kernel pagetables from that global variable. Change this to a cleaner save/restore pattern where the saving function returns the saved object and the restore function restores that. Apply the same concept to the 32-bit code as well. Plus this approach, as an added bonus, allows us to express the !efi_enabled(EFI_OLD_MEMMAP) situation in a clean fashion as well, via a 'NULL' return value. Cc: Tapasweni Pathak <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <[email protected]>
2015-04-01efi: Disable interrupts around EFI calls, not in the epilog/prolog callsIngo Molnar1-0/+7
Tapasweni Pathak reported that we do a kmalloc() in efi_call_phys_prolog() on x86-64 while having interrupts disabled, which is a big no-no, as kmalloc() can sleep. Solve this by removing the irq disabling from the prolog/epilog calls around EFI calls: it's unnecessary, as in this stage we are single threaded in the boot thread, and we don't ever execute this from interrupt contexts. Reported-by: Tapasweni Pathak <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <[email protected]>
2015-04-01x86/efi: Add a "debug" option to the efi= cmdlineBorislav Petkov1-1/+4
... and hide the memory regions dump behind it. Make it default-off. Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Acked-by: Laszlo Ersek <[email protected]> Acked-by: Dave Young <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <[email protected]>
2014-10-03x86/efi: Mark initialization code as suchMathias Krause1-2/+2
The 32 bit and 64 bit implementations differ in their __init annotations for some functions referenced from the common EFI code. Namely, the 32 bit variant is missing some of the __init annotations the 64 bit variant has. To solve the colliding annotations, mark the corresponding functions in efi_32.c as initialization code, too -- as it is such. Actually, quite a few more functions are only used during initialization and therefore can be marked __init. They are therefore annotated, too. Also add the __init annotation to the prototypes in the efi.h header so users of those functions will see it's meant as initialization code only. This patch also fixes the "prelog" typo. ("prologue" / "epilogue" might be more appropriate but this is C code after all, not an opera! :D) Signed-off-by: Mathias Krause <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <[email protected]>
2014-10-03x86/efi: Update comment regarding required phys mapped EFI servicesMathias Krause1-6/+6
Commit 3f4a7836e331 ("x86/efi: Rip out phys_efi_get_time()") left set_virtual_address_map as the only runtime service needed with a phys mapping but missed to update the preceding comment. Fix that. Signed-off-by: Mathias Krause <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <[email protected]>
2014-10-03x86/efi: Unexport add_efi_memmap variableMathias Krause1-3/+1
This variable was accidentally exported, even though it's only used in this compilation unit and only during initialization. Remove the bogus export, make the variable static instead and mark it as __initdata. Fixes: 200001eb140e ("x86 boot: only pick up additional EFI memmap...") Cc: Paul Jackson <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Mathias Krause <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <[email protected]>
2014-10-03x86: efi: Format EFI memory type & attrs with efi_md_typeattr_format()Laszlo Ersek1-2/+5
An example log excerpt demonstrating the change: Before the patch: > efi: mem00: type=7, attr=0xf, range=[0x0000000000000000-0x000000000009f000) (0MB) > efi: mem01: type=2, attr=0xf, range=[0x000000000009f000-0x00000000000a0000) (0MB) > efi: mem02: type=7, attr=0xf, range=[0x0000000000100000-0x0000000000400000) (3MB) > efi: mem03: type=2, attr=0xf, range=[0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000800000) (4MB) > efi: mem04: type=10, attr=0xf, range=[0x0000000000800000-0x0000000000808000) (0MB) > efi: mem05: type=7, attr=0xf, range=[0x0000000000808000-0x0000000000810000) (0MB) > efi: mem06: type=10, attr=0xf, range=[0x0000000000810000-0x0000000000900000) (0MB) > efi: mem07: type=4, attr=0xf, range=[0x0000000000900000-0x0000000001100000) (8MB) > efi: mem08: type=7, attr=0xf, range=[0x0000000001100000-0x0000000001400000) (3MB) > efi: mem09: type=2, attr=0xf, range=[0x0000000001400000-0x0000000002613000) (18MB) > efi: mem10: type=7, attr=0xf, range=[0x0000000002613000-0x0000000004000000) (25MB) > efi: mem11: type=4, attr=0xf, range=[0x0000000004000000-0x0000000004020000) (0MB) > efi: mem12: type=7, attr=0xf, range=[0x0000000004020000-0x00000000068ea000) (40MB) > efi: mem13: type=2, attr=0xf, range=[0x00000000068ea000-0x00000000068f0000) (0MB) > efi: mem14: type=3, attr=0xf, range=[0x00000000068f0000-0x0000000006c7b000) (3MB) > efi: mem15: type=6, attr=0x800000000000000f, range=[0x0000000006c7b000-0x0000000006c7d000) (0MB) > efi: mem16: type=5, attr=0x800000000000000f, range=[0x0000000006c7d000-0x0000000006c85000) (0MB) > efi: mem17: type=6, attr=0x800000000000000f, range=[0x0000000006c85000-0x0000000006c87000) (0MB) > efi: mem18: type=3, attr=0xf, range=[0x0000000006c87000-0x0000000006ca3000) (0MB) > efi: mem19: type=6, attr=0x800000000000000f, range=[0x0000000006ca3000-0x0000000006ca6000) (0MB) > efi: mem20: type=10, attr=0xf, range=[0x0000000006ca6000-0x0000000006cc6000) (0MB) > efi: mem21: type=6, attr=0x800000000000000f, range=[0x0000000006cc6000-0x0000000006d95000) (0MB) > efi: mem22: type=5, attr=0x800000000000000f, range=[0x0000000006d95000-0x0000000006e22000) (0MB) > efi: mem23: type=7, attr=0xf, range=[0x0000000006e22000-0x0000000007165000) (3MB) > efi: mem24: type=4, attr=0xf, range=[0x0000000007165000-0x0000000007d22000) (11MB) > efi: mem25: type=7, attr=0xf, range=[0x0000000007d22000-0x0000000007d25000) (0MB) > efi: mem26: type=3, attr=0xf, range=[0x0000000007d25000-0x0000000007ea2000) (1MB) > efi: mem27: type=5, attr=0x800000000000000f, range=[0x0000000007ea2000-0x0000000007ed2000) (0MB) > efi: mem28: type=6, attr=0x800000000000000f, range=[0x0000000007ed2000-0x0000000007ef6000) (0MB) > efi: mem29: type=7, attr=0xf, range=[0x0000000007ef6000-0x0000000007f00000) (0MB) > efi: mem30: type=9, attr=0xf, range=[0x0000000007f00000-0x0000000007f02000) (0MB) > efi: mem31: type=10, attr=0xf, range=[0x0000000007f02000-0x0000000007f06000) (0MB) > efi: mem32: type=4, attr=0xf, range=[0x0000000007f06000-0x0000000007fd0000) (0MB) > efi: mem33: type=6, attr=0x800000000000000f, range=[0x0000000007fd0000-0x0000000007ff0000) (0MB) > efi: mem34: type=7, attr=0xf, range=[0x0000000007ff0000-0x0000000008000000) (0MB) After the patch: > efi: mem00: [Conventional Memory| | | | | |WB|WT|WC|UC] range=[0x0000000000000000-0x000000000009f000) (0MB) > efi: mem01: [Loader Data | | | | | |WB|WT|WC|UC] range=[0x000000000009f000-0x00000000000a0000) (0MB) > efi: mem02: [Conventional Memory| | | | | |WB|WT|WC|UC] range=[0x0000000000100000-0x0000000000400000) (3MB) > efi: mem03: [Loader Data | | | | | |WB|WT|WC|UC] range=[0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000800000) (4MB) > efi: mem04: [ACPI Memory NVS | | | | | |WB|WT|WC|UC] range=[0x0000000000800000-0x0000000000808000) (0MB) > efi: mem05: [Conventional Memory| | | | | |WB|WT|WC|UC] range=[0x0000000000808000-0x0000000000810000) (0MB) > efi: mem06: [ACPI Memory NVS | | | | | |WB|WT|WC|UC] range=[0x0000000000810000-0x0000000000900000) (0MB) > efi: mem07: [Boot Data | | | | | |WB|WT|WC|UC] range=[0x0000000000900000-0x0000000001100000) (8MB) > efi: mem08: [Conventional Memory| | | | | |WB|WT|WC|UC] range=[0x0000000001100000-0x0000000001400000) (3MB) > efi: mem09: [Loader Data | | | | | |WB|WT|WC|UC] range=[0x0000000001400000-0x0000000002613000) (18MB) > efi: mem10: [Conventional Memory| | | | | |WB|WT|WC|UC] range=[0x0000000002613000-0x0000000004000000) (25MB) > efi: mem11: [Boot Data | | | | | |WB|WT|WC|UC] range=[0x0000000004000000-0x0000000004020000) (0MB) > efi: mem12: [Conventional Memory| | | | | |WB|WT|WC|UC] range=[0x0000000004020000-0x00000000068ea000) (40MB) > efi: mem13: [Loader Data | | | | | |WB|WT|WC|UC] range=[0x00000000068ea000-0x00000000068f0000) (0MB) > efi: mem14: [Boot Code | | | | | |WB|WT|WC|UC] range=[0x00000000068f0000-0x0000000006c7b000) (3MB) > efi: mem15: [Runtime Data |RUN| | | | |WB|WT|WC|UC] range=[0x0000000006c7b000-0x0000000006c7d000) (0MB) > efi: mem16: [Runtime Code |RUN| | | | |WB|WT|WC|UC] range=[0x0000000006c7d000-0x0000000006c85000) (0MB) > efi: mem17: [Runtime Data |RUN| | | | |WB|WT|WC|UC] range=[0x0000000006c85000-0x0000000006c87000) (0MB) > efi: mem18: [Boot Code | | | | | |WB|WT|WC|UC] range=[0x0000000006c87000-0x0000000006ca3000) (0MB) > efi: mem19: [Runtime Data |RUN| | | | |WB|WT|WC|UC] range=[0x0000000006ca3000-0x0000000006ca6000) (0MB) > efi: mem20: [ACPI Memory NVS | | | | | |WB|WT|WC|UC] range=[0x0000000006ca6000-0x0000000006cc6000) (0MB) > efi: mem21: [Runtime Data |RUN| | | | |WB|WT|WC|UC] range=[0x0000000006cc6000-0x0000000006d95000) (0MB) > efi: mem22: [Runtime Code |RUN| | | | |WB|WT|WC|UC] range=[0x0000000006d95000-0x0000000006e22000) (0MB) > efi: mem23: [Conventional Memory| | | | | |WB|WT|WC|UC] range=[0x0000000006e22000-0x0000000007165000) (3MB) > efi: mem24: [Boot Data | | | | | |WB|WT|WC|UC] range=[0x0000000007165000-0x0000000007d22000) (11MB) > efi: mem25: [Conventional Memory| | | | | |WB|WT|WC|UC] range=[0x0000000007d22000-0x0000000007d25000) (0MB) > efi: mem26: [Boot Code | | | | | |WB|WT|WC|UC] range=[0x0000000007d25000-0x0000000007ea2000) (1MB) > efi: mem27: [Runtime Code |RUN| | | | |WB|WT|WC|UC] range=[0x0000000007ea2000-0x0000000007ed2000) (0MB) > efi: mem28: [Runtime Data |RUN| | | | |WB|WT|WC|UC] range=[0x0000000007ed2000-0x0000000007ef6000) (0MB) > efi: mem29: [Conventional Memory| | | | | |WB|WT|WC|UC] range=[0x0000000007ef6000-0x0000000007f00000) (0MB) > efi: mem30: [ACPI Reclaim Memory| | | | | |WB|WT|WC|UC] range=[0x0000000007f00000-0x0000000007f02000) (0MB) > efi: mem31: [ACPI Memory NVS | | | | | |WB|WT|WC|UC] range=[0x0000000007f02000-0x0000000007f06000) (0MB) > efi: mem32: [Boot Data | | | | | |WB|WT|WC|UC] range=[0x0000000007f06000-0x0000000007fd0000) (0MB) > efi: mem33: [Runtime Data |RUN| | | | |WB|WT|WC|UC] range=[0x0000000007fd0000-0x0000000007ff0000) (0MB) > efi: mem34: [Conventional Memory| | | | | |WB|WT|WC|UC] range=[0x0000000007ff0000-0x0000000008000000) (0MB) Both the type enum and the attribute bitmap are decoded, with the additional benefit that the memory ranges line up as well. Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <[email protected]> Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <[email protected]>
2014-10-03x86/efi: Clear EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES if failing to enter virtual modeDave Young1-1/+5
If enter virtual mode failed due to some reason other than the efi call the EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES bit in efi.flags should be cleared thus users of efi runtime services can check the bit and handle the case instead of assume efi runtime is ok. Per Matt, if efi call SetVirtualAddressMap fails we will be not sure it's safe to make any assumptions about the state of the system. So kernel panics instead of clears EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES bit. Signed-off-by: Dave Young <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <[email protected]>
2014-10-03efi: Add kernel param efi=noruntimeDave Young1-2/+2
noefi kernel param means actually disabling efi runtime, Per suggestion from Leif Lindholm efi=noruntime should be better. But since noefi is already used in X86 thus just adding another param efi=noruntime for same purpose. Signed-off-by: Dave Young <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <[email protected]>
2014-10-03lib: Add a generic cmdline parse function parse_option_strDave Young1-20/+2
There should be a generic function to parse params like a=b,c Adding parse_option_str in lib/cmdline.c which will return true if there's specified option set in the params. Also updated efi=old_map parsing code to use the new function Signed-off-by: Dave Young <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <[email protected]>
2014-10-03efi: Move noefi early param code out of x86 arch codeDave Young1-9/+1
noefi param can be used for arches other than X86 later, thus move it out of x86 platform code. Signed-off-by: Dave Young <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <[email protected]>
2014-10-03efi: Add efi= parameter parsing to the EFI boot stubMatt Fleming1-2/+17
We need a way to customize the behaviour of the EFI boot stub, in particular, we need a way to disable the "chunking" workaround, used when reading files from the EFI System Partition. One of my machines doesn't cope well when reading files in 1MB chunks to a buffer above the 4GB mark - it appears that the "chunking" bug workaround triggers another firmware bug. This was only discovered with commit 4bf7111f5016 ("x86/efi: Support initrd loaded above 4G"), and that commit is perfectly valid. The symptom I observed was a corrupt initrd rather than any kind of crash. efi= is now used to specify EFI parameters in two very different execution environments, the EFI boot stub and during kernel boot. There is also a slight performance optimization by enabling efi=nochunk, but that's offset by the fact that you're more likely to run into firmware issues, at least on x86. This is the rationale behind leaving the workaround enabled by default. Also provide some documentation for EFI_READ_CHUNK_SIZE and why we're using the current value of 1MB. Tested-by: Ard Biesheuvel <[email protected]> Cc: Roy Franz <[email protected]> Cc: Maarten Lankhorst <[email protected]> Cc: Leif Lindholm <[email protected]> Cc: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <[email protected]>
2014-07-18arch/x86: Remove efi_set_rtc_mmss()Daniel Kiper1-36/+0
efi_set_rtc_mmss() is never used to set RTC due to bugs found on many EFI platforms. It is set directly by mach_set_rtc_mmss(). Hence, remove unused efi_set_rtc_mmss() function. Signed-off-by: Daniel Kiper <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <[email protected]>
2014-07-18arch/x86: Remove redundant set_bit(EFI_MEMMAP) callDaniel Kiper1-2/+0
Remove redundant set_bit(EFI_MEMMAP, &efi.flags) call. It is executed earlier in efi_memmap_init(). Signed-off-by: Daniel Kiper <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <[email protected]>
2014-07-18arch/x86: Remove redundant set_bit(EFI_SYSTEM_TABLES) callDaniel Kiper1-2/+0
Remove redundant set_bit(EFI_SYSTEM_TABLES, &efi.flags) call. It is executed earlier in efi_systab_init(). Signed-off-by: Daniel Kiper <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <[email protected]>
2014-07-18efi: Introduce EFI_PARAVIRT flagDaniel Kiper1-6/+25
Introduce EFI_PARAVIRT flag. If it is set then kernel runs on EFI platform but it has not direct control on EFI stuff like EFI runtime, tables, structures, etc. If not this means that Linux Kernel has direct access to EFI infrastructure and everything runs as usual. This functionality is used in Xen dom0 because hypervisor has full control on EFI stuff and all calls from dom0 to EFI must be requested via special hypercall which in turn executes relevant EFI code in behalf of dom0. Signed-off-by: Daniel Kiper <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <[email protected]>
2014-07-18arch/x86: Do not access EFI memory map if it is not availableDaniel Kiper1-0/+3
Do not access EFI memory map if it is not available. At least Xen dom0 EFI implementation does not have an access to it. Signed-off-by: Daniel Kiper <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <[email protected]>
2014-07-18efi: Use early_mem*() instead of early_io*()Daniel Kiper1-14/+14
Use early_mem*() instead of early_io*() because all mapped EFI regions are memory (usually RAM but they could also be ROM, EPROM, EEPROM, flash, etc.) not I/O regions. Additionally, I/O family calls do not work correctly under Xen in our case. early_ioremap() skips the PFN to MFN conversion when building the PTE. Using it for memory will attempt to map the wrong machine frame. However, all artificial EFI structures created under Xen live in dom0 memory and should be mapped/unmapped using early_mem*() family calls which map domain memory. Signed-off-by: Daniel Kiper <[email protected]> Cc: Leif Lindholm <[email protected]> Cc: Mark Salter <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <[email protected]>
2014-07-07efi/x86: Move UEFI Runtime Services wrappers to generic codeArd Biesheuvel1-142/+2
In order for other archs (such as arm64) to be able to reuse the virtual mode function call wrappers, move them to drivers/firmware/efi/runtime-wrappers.c. Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <[email protected]>
2014-06-19x86/efi: Move all workarounds to a separate file quirks.cSaurabh Tangri1-235/+2
Currently, it's difficult to find all the workarounds that are applied when running on EFI, because they're littered throughout various code paths. This change moves all of them into a separate file with the hope that it will be come the single location for all our well documented quirks. Signed-off-by: Saurabh Tangri <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <[email protected]>
2014-06-08Merge branch 'next' (accumulated 3.16 merge window patches) into masterLinus Torvalds1-25/+23
Now that 3.15 is released, this merges the 'next' branch into 'master', bringing us to the normal situation where my 'master' branch is the merge window. * accumulated work in next: (6809 commits) ufs: sb mutex merge + mutex_destroy powerpc: update comments for generic idle conversion cris: update comments for generic idle conversion idle: remove cpu_idle() forward declarations nbd: zero from and len fields in NBD_CMD_DISCONNECT. mm: convert some level-less printks to pr_* MAINTAINERS: adi-buildroot-devel is moderated MAINTAINERS: add linux-api for review of API/ABI changes mm/kmemleak-test.c: use pr_fmt for logging fs/dlm/debug_fs.c: replace seq_printf by seq_puts fs/dlm/lockspace.c: convert simple_str to kstr fs/dlm/config.c: convert simple_str to kstr mm: mark remap_file_pages() syscall as deprecated mm: memcontrol: remove unnecessary memcg argument from soft limit functions mm: memcontrol: clean up memcg zoneinfo lookup mm/memblock.c: call kmemleak directly from memblock_(alloc|free) mm/mempool.c: update the kmemleak stack trace for mempool allocations lib/radix-tree.c: update the kmemleak stack trace for radix tree allocations mm: introduce kmemleak_update_trace() mm/kmemleak.c: use %u to print ->checksum ...
2014-06-02x86/efi: Do not export efi runtime map in case old mapDave Young1-0/+3
For ioremapped efi memory aka old_map the virt addresses are not persistant across kexec reboot. kexec-tools will read the runtime maps from sysfs then pass them to 2nd kernel and assuming kexec efi boot is ok. This will cause kexec boot failure. To address this issue do not export runtime maps in case efi old_map so userspace can use no efi boot instead. Signed-off-by: Dave Young <[email protected]> Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]> Acked-by: Vivek Goyal <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <[email protected]>
2014-04-17x86/efi: Implement a __efi_call_virt macroRicardo Neri1-2/+2
For i386, all the EFI system runtime services functions return efi_status_t except efi_reset_system_system. Therefore, not all functions can be covered by the same macro in case the macro needs to do more than calling the function (i.e., return a value). The purpose of the __efi_call_virt macro is to be used when no return value is expected. For x86_64, this macro would not be needed as all the runtime services return u64. However, the same code is used for both x86_64 and i386. Thus, the macro __efi_call_virt is also defined to not break compilation. Signed-off-by: Ricardo Neri <[email protected]> Cc: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <[email protected]>
2014-04-17x86/efi: Delete most of the efi_call* macrosMatt Fleming1-25/+23
We really only need one phys and one virt function call, and then only one assembly function to make firmware calls. Since we are not using the C type system anyway, we're not really losing much by deleting the macros apart from no longer having a check that we are passing the correct number of parameters. The lack of duplicated code seems like a worthwhile trade-off. Cc: Ricardo Neri <[email protected]> Cc: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <[email protected]>
2014-03-17x86/efi: Rip out phys_efi_get_time()Matt Fleming1-29/+0
Dan reported that phys_efi_get_time() is doing kmalloc(..., GFP_KERNEL) under a spinlock which is very clearly a bug. Since phys_efi_get_time() has no users let's just delete it instead of trying to fix it. Note that since there are no users of phys_efi_get_time(), it is not possible to actually trigger a GFP_KERNEL alloc under the spinlock. Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <[email protected]> Cc: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <[email protected]> Cc: Nathan Zimmer <[email protected]> Cc: Matthew Garrett <[email protected]> Cc: Jan Beulich <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <[email protected]>
2014-03-05Merge remote-tracking branch 'tip/x86/efi-mixed' into efi-for-mingoMatt Fleming1-56/+102
Conflicts: arch/x86/kernel/setup.c arch/x86/platform/efi/efi.c arch/x86/platform/efi/efi_64.c
2014-03-05Merge remote-tracking branch 'tip/x86/urgent' into efi-for-mingoMatt Fleming1-0/+20
Conflicts: arch/x86/include/asm/efi.h
2014-03-04x86/efi: Quirk out SGI UVBorislav Petkov1-0/+20
Alex reported hitting the following BUG after the EFI 1:1 virtual mapping work was merged, kernel BUG at arch/x86/mm/init_64.c:351! invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP Call Trace: [<ffffffff818aa71d>] init_extra_mapping_uc+0x13/0x15 [<ffffffff818a5e20>] uv_system_init+0x22b/0x124b [<ffffffff8108b886>] ? clockevents_register_device+0x138/0x13d [<ffffffff81028dbb>] ? setup_APIC_timer+0xc5/0xc7 [<ffffffff8108b620>] ? clockevent_delta2ns+0xb/0xd [<ffffffff818a3a92>] ? setup_boot_APIC_clock+0x4a8/0x4b7 [<ffffffff8153d955>] ? printk+0x72/0x74 [<ffffffff818a1757>] native_smp_prepare_cpus+0x389/0x3d6 [<ffffffff818957bc>] kernel_init_freeable+0xb7/0x1fb [<ffffffff81535530>] ? rest_init+0x74/0x74 [<ffffffff81535539>] kernel_init+0x9/0xff [<ffffffff81541dfc>] ret_from_fork+0x7c/0xb0 [<ffffffff81535530>] ? rest_init+0x74/0x74 Getting this thing to work with the new mapping scheme would need more work, so automatically switch to the old memmap layout for SGI UV. Acked-by: Russ Anderson <[email protected]> Cc: Alex Thorlton <[email protected] Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <[email protected]>
2014-03-04x86/efi: Wire up CONFIG_EFI_MIXEDMatt Fleming1-1/+1
Add the Kconfig option and bump the kernel header version so that boot loaders can check whether the handover code is available if they want. The xloadflags field in the bzImage header is also updated to reflect that the kernel supports both entry points by setting both of XLF_EFI_HANDOVER_32 and XLF_EFI_HANDOVER_64 when CONFIG_EFI_MIXED=y. XLF_CAN_BE_LOADED_ABOVE_4G is disabled so that the kernel text is guaranteed to be addressable with 32-bits. Note that no boot loaders should be using the bits set in xloadflags to decide which entry point to jump to. The entire scheme is based on the concept that 32-bit bootloaders always jump to ->handover_offset and 64-bit loaders always jump to ->handover_offset + 512. We set both bits merely to inform the boot loader that it's safe to use the native handover offset even if the machine type in the PE/COFF header claims otherwise. Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <[email protected]>
2014-03-04x86/efi: Add mixed runtime services supportMatt Fleming1-30/+97
Setup the runtime services based on whether we're booting in EFI native mode or not. For non-native mode we need to thunk from 64-bit into 32-bit mode before invoking the EFI runtime services. Using the runtime services after SetVirtualAddressMap() is slightly more complicated because we need to ensure that all the addresses we pass to the firmware are below the 4GB boundary so that they can be addressed with 32-bit pointers, see efi_setup_page_tables(). Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <[email protected]>
2014-03-04x86/efi: Delete dead code when checking for non-nativeMatt Fleming1-12/+0
Both efi_free_boot_services() and efi_enter_virtual_mode() are invoked from init/main.c, but only if the EFI runtime services are available. This is not the case for non-native boots, e.g. where a 64-bit kernel is booted with 32-bit EFI firmware. Delete the dead code. Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <[email protected]>
2014-03-04x86/efi: Split efi_enter_virtual_modeBorislav Petkov1-50/+98
... into a kexec flavor for better code readability and simplicity. The original one was getting ugly with ifdeffery. Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]> Tested-by: Toshi Kani <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <[email protected]>
2014-03-04x86/efi: Make efi virtual runtime map passing more robustBorislav Petkov1-21/+78
Currently, running SetVirtualAddressMap() and passing the physical address of the virtual map array was working only by a lucky coincidence because the memory was present in the EFI page table too. Until Toshi went and booted this on a big HP box - the krealloc() manner of resizing the memmap we're doing did allocate from such physical addresses which were not mapped anymore and boom: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] One way to take care of that issue is to reimplement the krealloc thing but with pages. We start with contiguous pages of order 1, i.e. 2 pages, and when we deplete that memory (shouldn't happen all that often but you know firmware) we realloc the next power-of-two pages. Having the pages, it is much more handy and easy to map them into the EFI page table with the already existing mapping code which we're using for building the virtual mappings. Thanks to Toshi Kani and Matt for the great debugging help. Reported-by: Toshi Kani <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]> Tested-by: Toshi Kani <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <[email protected]>
2014-03-04x86/efi: Dump the EFI page tableBorislav Petkov1-0/+1
This is very useful for debugging issues with the recently added pagetable switching code for EFI virtual mode. Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]> Tested-by: Toshi Kani <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <[email protected]>
2014-03-04x86/efi: Style neateningJoe Perches1-15/+11
Coalesce formats and remove spaces before tabs. Move __initdata after the variable declaration. Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <[email protected]>
2014-03-04x86/efi: Delete out-of-date comments of efi_query_variable_storeMadper Xie1-7/+5
For now we only ensure about 5kb free space for avoiding our board refusing boot. But the comment lies that we retain 50% space. Signed-off-by: Madper Xie <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <[email protected]>
2014-03-04efi: Set feature flags inside feature init functionsMatt Fleming1-4/+7
It makes more sense to set the feature flag in the success path of the detection function than it does to rely on the caller doing it. Apart from it being more logical to group the code and data together, it sets a much better example for new EFI architectures. Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <[email protected]>
2014-03-04efi: Move facility flags to struct efiMatt Fleming1-16/+5
As we grow support for more EFI architectures they're going to want the ability to query which EFI features are available on the running system. Instead of storing this information in an architecture-specific place, stick it in the global 'struct efi', which is already the central location for EFI state. While we're at it, let's change the return value of efi_enabled() to be bool and replace all references to 'facility' with 'feature', which is the usual word used to describe the attributes of the running system. Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <[email protected]>
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