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2019-09-24KVM: LAPIC: Tune lapic_timer_advance_ns smoothlyWanpeng Li1-14/+14
Filter out drastic fluctuation and random fluctuation, remove timer_advance_adjust_done altogether, the adjustment would be continuous. Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <[email protected]>
2019-09-18Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvmLinus Torvalds1-9/+11
Pull KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini: "s390: - ioctl hardening - selftests ARM: - ITS translation cache - support for 512 vCPUs - various cleanups and bugfixes PPC: - various minor fixes and preparation x86: - bugfixes all over the place (posted interrupts, SVM, emulation corner cases, blocked INIT) - some IPI optimizations" * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (75 commits) KVM: X86: Use IPI shorthands in kvm guest when support KVM: x86: Fix INIT signal handling in various CPU states KVM: VMX: Introduce exit reason for receiving INIT signal on guest-mode KVM: VMX: Stop the preemption timer during vCPU reset KVM: LAPIC: Micro optimize IPI latency kvm: Nested KVM MMUs need PAE root too KVM: x86: set ctxt->have_exception in x86_decode_insn() KVM: x86: always stop emulation on page fault KVM: nVMX: trace nested VM-Enter failures detected by H/W KVM: nVMX: add tracepoint for failed nested VM-Enter x86: KVM: svm: Fix a check in nested_svm_vmrun() KVM: x86: Return to userspace with internal error on unexpected exit reason KVM: x86: Add kvm_emulate_{rd,wr}msr() to consolidate VXM/SVM code KVM: x86: Refactor up kvm_{g,s}et_msr() to simplify callers doc: kvm: Fix return description of KVM_SET_MSRS KVM: X86: Tune PLE Window tracepoint KVM: VMX: Change ple_window type to unsigned int KVM: X86: Remove tailing newline for tracepoints KVM: X86: Trace vcpu_id for vmexit KVM: x86: Manually calculate reserved bits when loading PDPTRS ...
2019-09-17Merge branch 'timers-core-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-3/+3
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull core timer updates from Thomas Gleixner: "Timers and timekeeping updates: - A large overhaul of the posix CPU timer code which is a preparation for moving the CPU timer expiry out into task work so it can be properly accounted on the task/process. An update to the bogus permission checks will come later during the merge window as feedback was not complete before heading of for travel. - Switch the timerqueue code to use cached rbtrees and get rid of the homebrewn caching of the leftmost node. - Consolidate hrtimer_init() + hrtimer_init_sleeper() calls into a single function - Implement the separation of hrtimers to be forced to expire in hard interrupt context even when PREEMPT_RT is enabled and mark the affected timers accordingly. - Implement a mechanism for hrtimers and the timer wheel to protect RT against priority inversion and live lock issues when a (hr)timer which should be canceled is currently executing the callback. Instead of infinitely spinning, the task which tries to cancel the timer blocks on a per cpu base expiry lock which is held and released by the (hr)timer expiry code. - Enable the Hyper-V TSC page based sched_clock for Hyper-V guests resulting in faster access to timekeeping functions. - Updates to various clocksource/clockevent drivers and their device tree bindings. - The usual small improvements all over the place" * 'timers-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (101 commits) posix-cpu-timers: Fix permission check regression posix-cpu-timers: Always clear head pointer on dequeue hrtimer: Add a missing bracket and hide `migration_base' on !SMP posix-cpu-timers: Make expiry_active check actually work correctly posix-timers: Unbreak CONFIG_POSIX_TIMERS=n build tick: Mark sched_timer to expire in hard interrupt context hrtimer: Add kernel doc annotation for HRTIMER_MODE_HARD x86/hyperv: Hide pv_ops access for CONFIG_PARAVIRT=n posix-cpu-timers: Utilize timerqueue for storage posix-cpu-timers: Move state tracking to struct posix_cputimers posix-cpu-timers: Deduplicate rlimit handling posix-cpu-timers: Remove pointless comparisons posix-cpu-timers: Get rid of 64bit divisions posix-cpu-timers: Consolidate timer expiry further posix-cpu-timers: Get rid of zero checks rlimit: Rewrite non-sensical RLIMIT_CPU comment posix-cpu-timers: Respect INFINITY for hard RTTIME limit posix-cpu-timers: Switch thread group sampling to array posix-cpu-timers: Restructure expiry array posix-cpu-timers: Remove cputime_expires ...
2019-09-11KVM: x86: Fix INIT signal handling in various CPU statesLiran Alon1-4/+7
Commit cd7764fe9f73 ("KVM: x86: latch INITs while in system management mode") changed code to latch INIT while vCPU is in SMM and process latched INIT when leaving SMM. It left a subtle remark in commit message that similar treatment should also be done while vCPU is in VMX non-root-mode. However, INIT signals should actually be latched in various vCPU states: (*) For both Intel and AMD, INIT signals should be latched while vCPU is in SMM. (*) For Intel, INIT should also be latched while vCPU is in VMX operation and later processed when vCPU leaves VMX operation by executing VMXOFF. (*) For AMD, INIT should also be latched while vCPU runs with GIF=0 or in guest-mode with intercept defined on INIT signal. To fix this: 1) Add kvm_x86_ops->apic_init_signal_blocked() such that each CPU vendor can define the various CPU states in which INIT signals should be blocked and modify kvm_apic_accept_events() to use it. 2) Modify vmx_check_nested_events() to check for pending INIT signal while vCPU in guest-mode. If so, emualte vmexit on EXIT_REASON_INIT_SIGNAL. Note that nSVM should have similar behaviour but is currently left as a TODO comment to implement in the future because nSVM don't yet implement svm_check_nested_events(). Note: Currently KVM nVMX implementation don't support VMX wait-for-SIPI activity state as specified in MSR_IA32_VMX_MISC bits 6:8 exposed to guest (See nested_vmx_setup_ctls_msrs()). If and when support for this activity state will be implemented, kvm_check_nested_events() would need to avoid emulating vmexit on INIT signal in case activity-state is wait-for-SIPI. In addition, kvm_apic_accept_events() would need to be modified to avoid discarding SIPI in case VMX activity-state is wait-for-SIPI but instead delay SIPI processing to vmx_check_nested_events() that would clear pending APIC events and emulate vmexit on SIPI. Reviewed-by: Joao Martins <[email protected]> Co-developed-by: Nikita Leshenko <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Nikita Leshenko <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Liran Alon <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <[email protected]>
2019-09-11KVM: LAPIC: Micro optimize IPI latencyWanpeng Li1-5/+4
This patch optimizes the virtual IPI emulation sequence: write ICR2 write ICR2 write ICR read ICR2 read ICR ==> send virtual IPI read ICR2 write ICR send virtual IPI It can reduce kvm-unit-tests/vmexit.flat IPI testing latency(from sender send IPI to sender receive the ACK) from 3319 cycles to 3203 cycles on SKylake server. Cc: Paolo Bonzini <[email protected]> Cc: Radim Krčmář <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <[email protected]>
2019-08-14kvm: x86: skip populating logical dest map if apic is not sw enabledRadim Krcmar1-0/+5
recalculate_apic_map does not santize ldr and it's possible that multiple bits are set. In that case, a previous valid entry can potentially be overwritten by an invalid one. This condition is hit when booting a 32 bit, >8 CPU, RHEL6 guest and then triggering a crash to boot a kdump kernel. This is the sequence of events: 1. Linux boots in bigsmp mode and enables PhysFlat, however, it still writes to the LDR which probably will never be used. 2. However, when booting into kdump, the stale LDR values remain as they are not cleared by the guest and there isn't a apic reset. 3. kdump boots with 1 cpu, and uses Logical Destination Mode but the logical map has been overwritten and points to an inactive vcpu. Signed-off-by: Radim Krcmar <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Bandan Das <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <[email protected]>
2019-08-05KVM: LAPIC: Don't need to wakeup vCPU twice afer timer fireWanpeng Li1-8/+0
kvm_set_pending_timer() will take care to wake up the sleeping vCPU which has pending timer, don't need to check this in apic_timer_expired() again. Cc: Paolo Bonzini <[email protected]> Cc: Radim Krčmář <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <[email protected]>
2019-08-01KVM: LAPIC: Mark hrtimer to expire in hard interrupt contextSebastian Andrzej Siewior1-3/+3
On PREEMPT_RT enabled kernels unmarked hrtimers are moved into soft interrupt expiry mode by default. While that's not a functional requirement for the KVM local APIC timer emulation, it's a latency issue which can be avoided by marking the timer so hard interrupt context expiry is enforced. No functional change. [ tglx: Split out from larger combo patch. Add changelog. ] Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <[email protected]> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <[email protected]> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
2019-07-20KVM: LAPIC: Inject timer interrupt via posted interruptWanpeng Li1-35/+64
Dedicated instances are currently disturbed by unnecessary jitter due to the emulated lapic timers firing on the same pCPUs where the vCPUs reside. There is no hardware virtual timer on Intel for guest like ARM, so both programming timer in guest and the emulated timer fires incur vmexits. This patch tries to avoid vmexit when the emulated timer fires, at least in dedicated instance scenario when nohz_full is enabled. In that case, the emulated timers can be offload to the nearest busy housekeeping cpus since APICv has been found for several years in server processors. The guest timer interrupt can then be injected via posted interrupts, which are delivered by the housekeeping cpu once the emulated timer fires. The host should tuned so that vCPUs are placed on isolated physical processors, and with several pCPUs surplus for busy housekeeping. If disabled mwait/hlt/pause vmexits keep the vCPUs in non-root mode, ~3% redis performance benefit can be observed on Skylake server, and the number of external interrupt vmexits drops substantially. Without patch VM-EXIT Samples Samples% Time% Min Time Max Time Avg time EXTERNAL_INTERRUPT 42916 49.43% 39.30% 0.47us 106.09us 0.71us ( +- 1.09% ) While with patch: VM-EXIT Samples Samples% Time% Min Time Max Time Avg time EXTERNAL_INTERRUPT 6871 9.29% 2.96% 0.44us 57.88us 0.72us ( +- 4.02% ) Cc: Paolo Bonzini <[email protected]> Cc: Radim Krčmář <[email protected]> Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <[email protected]>
2019-07-17KVM: LAPIC: Make lapic timer unpinnedWanpeng Li1-4/+4
Commit 61abdbe0bcc2 ("kvm: x86: make lapic hrtimer pinned") pinned the lapic timer to avoid to wait until the next kvm exit for the guest to see KVM_REQ_PENDING_TIMER set. There is another solution to give a kick after setting the KVM_REQ_PENDING_TIMER bit, make lapic timer unpinned will be used in follow up patches. Cc: Paolo Bonzini <[email protected]> Cc: Radim Krčmář <[email protected]> Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <[email protected]>
2019-07-15kvm: x86: ioapic and apic debug macros cleanupYi Wang1-86/+9
The ioapic_debug and apic_debug have been not used for years, and kvm tracepoints are enough for debugging, so remove them as Paolo suggested. However, there may be something wrong when pv evi get/put user, so it's better to retain some log there. Signed-off-by: Yi Wang <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <[email protected]>
2019-07-12Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvmLinus Torvalds1-45/+78
Pull KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini: "ARM: - support for chained PMU counters in guests - improved SError handling - handle Neoverse N1 erratum #1349291 - allow side-channel mitigation status to be migrated - standardise most AArch64 system register accesses to msr_s/mrs_s - fix host MPIDR corruption on 32bit - selftests ckleanups x86: - PMU event {white,black}listing - ability for the guest to disable host-side interrupt polling - fixes for enlightened VMCS (Hyper-V pv nested virtualization), - new hypercall to yield to IPI target - support for passing cstate MSRs through to the guest - lots of cleanups and optimizations Generic: - Some txt->rST conversions for the documentation" * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (128 commits) Documentation: virtual: Add toctree hooks Documentation: kvm: Convert cpuid.txt to .rst Documentation: virtual: Convert paravirt_ops.txt to .rst KVM: x86: Unconditionally enable irqs in guest context KVM: x86: PMU Event Filter kvm: x86: Fix -Wmissing-prototypes warnings KVM: Properly check if "page" is valid in kvm_vcpu_unmap KVM: arm/arm64: Initialise host's MPIDRs by reading the actual register KVM: LAPIC: Retry tune per-vCPU timer_advance_ns if adaptive tuning goes insane kvm: LAPIC: write down valid APIC registers KVM: arm64: Migrate _elx sysreg accessors to msr_s/mrs_s KVM: doc: Add API documentation on the KVM_REG_ARM_WORKAROUNDS register KVM: arm/arm64: Add save/restore support for firmware workaround state arm64: KVM: Propagate full Spectre v2 workaround state to KVM guests KVM: arm/arm64: Support chained PMU counters KVM: arm/arm64: Remove pmc->bitmask KVM: arm/arm64: Re-create event when setting counter value KVM: arm/arm64: Extract duplicated code to own function KVM: arm/arm64: Rename kvm_pmu_{enable/disable}_counter functions KVM: LAPIC: ARBPRI is a reserved register for x2APIC ...
2019-07-11Merge tag 'kvm-arm-for-5.3' of ↵Paolo Bonzini1-3/+1
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD KVM/arm updates for 5.3 - Add support for chained PMU counters in guests - Improve SError handling - Handle Neoverse N1 erratum #1349291 - Allow side-channel mitigation status to be migrated - Standardise most AArch64 system register accesses to msr_s/mrs_s - Fix host MPIDR corruption on 32bit
2019-07-05KVM: LAPIC: Retry tune per-vCPU timer_advance_ns if adaptive tuning goes insaneWanpeng Li1-3/+4
Retry tune per-vCPU timer_advance_ns if adaptive tuning goes insane which can happen sporadically in product environment. Cc: Paolo Bonzini <[email protected]> Cc: Radim Krčmář <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <[email protected]>
2019-07-05kvm: LAPIC: write down valid APIC registersPaolo Bonzini1-12/+32
Replace a magic 64-bit mask with a list of valid registers, computing the same mask in the end. Suggested-by: Liran Alon <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <[email protected]>
2019-07-05KVM: LAPIC: ARBPRI is a reserved register for x2APICPaolo Bonzini1-1/+5
kvm-unit-tests were adjusted to match bare metal behavior, but KVM itself was not doing what bare metal does; fix that. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <[email protected]>
2019-07-02KVM: LAPIC: Fix pending interrupt in IRR blocked by software disable LAPICWanpeng Li1-1/+1
Thomas reported that: | Background: | | In preparation of supporting IPI shorthands I changed the CPU offline | code to software disable the local APIC instead of just masking it. | That's done by clearing the APIC_SPIV_APIC_ENABLED bit in the APIC_SPIV | register. | | Failure: | | When the CPU comes back online the startup code triggers occasionally | the warning in apic_pending_intr_clear(). That complains that the IRRs | are not empty. | | The offending vector is the local APIC timer vector who's IRR bit is set | and stays set. | | It took me quite some time to reproduce the issue locally, but now I can | see what happens. | | It requires apicv_enabled=0, i.e. full apic emulation. With apicv_enabled=1 | (and hardware support) it behaves correctly. | | Here is the series of events: | | Guest CPU | | goes down | | native_cpu_disable() | | apic_soft_disable(); | | play_dead() | | .... | | startup() | | if (apic_enabled()) | apic_pending_intr_clear() <- Not taken | | enable APIC | | apic_pending_intr_clear() <- Triggers warning because IRR is stale | | When this happens then the deadline timer or the regular APIC timer - | happens with both, has fired shortly before the APIC is disabled, but the | interrupt was not serviced because the guest CPU was in an interrupt | disabled region at that point. | | The state of the timer vector ISR/IRR bits: | | ISR IRR | before apic_soft_disable() 0 1 | after apic_soft_disable() 0 1 | | On startup 0 1 | | Now one would assume that the IRR is cleared after the INIT reset, but this | happens only on CPU0. | | Why? | | Because our CPU0 hotplug is just for testing to make sure nothing breaks | and goes through an NMI wakeup vehicle because INIT would send it through | the boots-trap code which is not really working if that CPU was not | physically unplugged. | | Now looking at a real world APIC the situation in that case is: | | ISR IRR | before apic_soft_disable() 0 1 | after apic_soft_disable() 0 1 | | On startup 0 0 | | Why? | | Once the dying CPU reenables interrupts the pending interrupt gets | delivered as a spurious interupt and then the state is clear. | | While that CPU0 hotplug test case is surely an esoteric issue, the APIC | emulation is still wrong, Even if the play_dead() code would not enable | interrupts then the pending IRR bit would turn into an ISR .. interrupt | when the APIC is reenabled on startup. From SDM 10.4.7.2 Local APIC State After It Has Been Software Disabled * Pending interrupts in the IRR and ISR registers are held and require masking or handling by the CPU. In Thomas's testing, hardware cpu will not respect soft disable LAPIC when IRR has already been set or APICv posted-interrupt is in flight, so we can skip soft disable APIC checking when clearing IRR and set ISR, continue to respect soft disable APIC when attempting to set IRR. Reported-by: Rong Chen <[email protected]> Reported-by: Feng Tang <[email protected]> Reported-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Tested-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <[email protected]> Cc: Radim Krčmář <[email protected]> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Cc: Rong Chen <[email protected]> Cc: Feng Tang <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <[email protected]>
2019-06-20KVM: x86: Fix apic dangling pointer in vcpuSaar Amar1-0/+1
The function kvm_create_lapic() attempts to allocate the apic structure and sets a pointer to it in the virtual processor structure. However, if get_zeroed_page() failed, the function frees the apic chunk, but forgets to set the pointer in the vcpu to NULL. It's not a security issue since there isn't a use of that pointer if kvm_create_lapic() returns error, but it's more accurate that way. Signed-off-by: Saar Amar <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <[email protected]>
2019-06-19treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 499Thomas Gleixner1-3/+1
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s): this work is licensed under the terms of the gnu gpl version 2 see the copying file in the top level directory extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier GPL-2.0-only has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 35 file(s). Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Enrico Weigelt <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
2019-06-18kvm: x86: offset is ensure to be in rangeWei Yang1-1/+1
In function apic_mmio_write(), the offset has been checked in: * apic_mmio_in_range() * offset & 0xf These two ensures offset is in range [0x010, 0xff0]. Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <[email protected]>
2019-06-18kvm: x86: use same convention to name kvm_lapic_{set,clear}_vector()Wei Yang1-10/+7
apic_clear_vector() is the counterpart of kvm_lapic_set_vector(), while they have different naming convention. Rename it and move together to arch/x86/kvm/lapic.h. Also fix one typo in comment by hand. Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <[email protected]>
2019-06-04KVM: LAPIC: Optimize timer latency furtherWanpeng Li1-1/+2
Advance lapic timer tries to hidden the hypervisor overhead between the host emulated timer fires and the guest awares the timer is fired. However, it just hidden the time between apic_timer_fn/handle_preemption_timer -> wait_lapic_expire, instead of the real position of vmentry which is mentioned in the orignial commit d0659d946be0 ("KVM: x86: add option to advance tscdeadline hrtimer expiration"). There is 700+ cpu cycles between the end of wait_lapic_expire and before world switch on my haswell desktop. This patch tries to narrow the last gap(wait_lapic_expire -> world switch), it takes the real overhead time between apic_timer_fn/handle_preemption_timer and before world switch into consideration when adaptively tuning timer advancement. The patch can reduce 40% latency (~1600+ cycles to ~1000+ cycles on a haswell desktop) for kvm-unit-tests/tscdeadline_latency when testing busy waits. Cc: Paolo Bonzini <[email protected]> Cc: Radim Krčmář <[email protected]> Cc: Sean Christopherson <[email protected]> Cc: Liran Alon <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <[email protected]>
2019-06-04KVM: LAPIC: Delay trace_kvm_wait_lapic_expire tracepoint to after vmexitWanpeng Li1-7/+7
wait_lapic_expire() call was moved above guest_enter_irqoff() because of its tracepoint, which violated the RCU extended quiescent state invoked by guest_enter_irqoff()[1][2]. This patch simply moves the tracepoint below guest_exit_irqoff() in vcpu_enter_guest(). Snapshot the delta before VM-Enter, but trace it after VM-Exit. This can help us to move wait_lapic_expire() just before vmentry in the later patch. [1] Commit 8b89fe1f6c43 ("kvm: x86: move tracepoints outside extended quiescent state") [2] https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/7821111/ Cc: Paolo Bonzini <[email protected]> Cc: Radim Krčmář <[email protected]> Cc: Liran Alon <[email protected]> Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <[email protected]> [Track whether wait_lapic_expire was called, and do not invoke the tracepoint if not. - Paolo] Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <[email protected]>
2019-06-04KVM: LAPIC: Extract adaptive tune timer advancement logicWanpeng Li1-24/+33
Extract adaptive tune timer advancement logic to a single function. Cc: Paolo Bonzini <[email protected]> Cc: Radim Krčmář <[email protected]> Cc: Sean Christopherson <[email protected]> Cc: Liran Alon <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <[email protected]> [Rename new function. - Paolo] Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <[email protected]>
2019-05-17Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvmLinus Torvalds1-14/+24
Pull KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini: "ARM: - support for SVE and Pointer Authentication in guests - PMU improvements POWER: - support for direct access to the POWER9 XIVE interrupt controller - memory and performance optimizations x86: - support for accessing memory not backed by struct page - fixes and refactoring Generic: - dirty page tracking improvements" * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (155 commits) kvm: fix compilation on aarch64 Revert "KVM: nVMX: Expose RDPMC-exiting only when guest supports PMU" kvm: x86: Fix L1TF mitigation for shadow MMU KVM: nVMX: Disable intercept for FS/GS base MSRs in vmcs02 when possible KVM: PPC: Book3S: Remove useless checks in 'release' method of KVM device KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: XIVE: Fix spelling mistake "acessing" -> "accessing" KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Make sure to load LPID for radix VCPUs kvm: nVMX: Set nested_run_pending in vmx_set_nested_state after checks complete tests: kvm: Add tests for KVM_SET_NESTED_STATE KVM: nVMX: KVM_SET_NESTED_STATE - Tear down old EVMCS state before setting new state tests: kvm: Add tests for KVM_CAP_MAX_VCPUS and KVM_CAP_MAX_CPU_ID tests: kvm: Add tests to .gitignore KVM: Introduce KVM_CAP_MANUAL_DIRTY_LOG_PROTECT2 KVM: Fix kvm_clear_dirty_log_protect off-by-(minus-)one KVM: Fix the bitmap range to copy during clear dirty KVM: arm64: Fix ptrauth ID register masking logic KVM: x86: use direct accessors for RIP and RSP KVM: VMX: Use accessors for GPRs outside of dedicated caching logic KVM: x86: Omit caching logic for always-available GPRs kvm, x86: Properly check whether a pfn is an MMIO or not ...
2019-04-30KVM: lapic: Check for a pending timer intr prior to start_hv_timer()Sean Christopherson1-3/+5
Checking for a pending non-periodic interrupt in start_hv_timer() leads to restart_apic_timer() making an unnecessary call to start_sw_timer() due to start_hv_timer() returning false. Alternatively, start_hv_timer() could return %true when there is a pending non-periodic interrupt, but that approach is less intuitive, i.e. would require a beefy comment to explain an otherwise simple check. Cc: Liran Alon <[email protected]> Cc: Wanpeng Li <[email protected]> Suggested-by: Liran Alon <[email protected]> Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <[email protected]>
2019-04-30KVM: lapic: Refactor ->set_hv_timer to use an explicit expired paramSean Christopherson1-5/+5
Refactor kvm_x86_ops->set_hv_timer to use an explicit parameter for stating that the timer has expired. Overloading the return value is unnecessarily clever, e.g. can lead to confusion over the proper return value from start_hv_timer() when r==1. Cc: Wanpeng Li <[email protected]> Cc: Liran Alon <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <[email protected]>
2019-04-30KVM: lapic: Explicitly cancel the hv timer if it's pre-expiredSean Christopherson1-7/+15
Explicitly call cancel_hv_timer() instead of returning %false to coerce restart_apic_timer() into canceling it by way of start_sw_timer(). Functionally, the existing code is correct in the sense that it doesn't doing anything visibily wrong, e.g. generate spurious interrupts or miss an interrupt. But it's extremely confusing and inefficient, e.g. there are multiple extraneous calls to apic_timer_expired() that effectively get dropped due to @timer_pending being %true. Cc: Wanpeng Li <[email protected]> Cc: Liran Alon <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <[email protected]>
2019-04-30KVM: lapic: Busy wait for timer to expire when using hv_timerSean Christopherson1-1/+1
...now that VMX's preemption timer, i.e. the hv_timer, also adjusts its programmed time based on lapic_timer_advance_ns. Without the delay, a guest can see a timer interrupt arrive before the requested time when KVM is using the hv_timer to emulate the guest's interrupt. Fixes: c5ce8235cffa0 ("KVM: VMX: Optimize tscdeadline timer latency") Cc: <[email protected]> Cc: Wanpeng Li <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Liran Alon <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <[email protected]>
2019-04-30KVM: lapic: Check for in-kernel LAPIC before deferencing apic pointerSean Christopherson1-3/+0
...to avoid dereferencing a null pointer when querying the per-vCPU timer advance. Fixes: 39497d7660d98 ("KVM: lapic: Track lapic timer advance per vCPU") Reported-by: [email protected] Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <[email protected]>
2019-04-18KVM: lapic: Convert guest TSC to host time domain if necessarySean Christopherson1-3/+21
To minimize the latency of timer interrupts as observed by the guest, KVM adjusts the values it programs into the host timers to account for the host's overhead of programming and handling the timer event. In the event that the adjustments are too aggressive, i.e. the timer fires earlier than the guest expects, KVM busy waits immediately prior to entering the guest. Currently, KVM manually converts the delay from nanoseconds to clock cycles. But, the conversion is done in the guest's time domain, while the delay occurs in the host's time domain. This is perfectly ok when the guest and host are using the same TSC ratio, but if the guest is using a different ratio then the delay may not be accurate and could wait too little or too long. When the guest is not using the host's ratio, convert the delay from guest clock cycles to host nanoseconds and use ndelay() instead of __delay() to provide more accurate timing. Because converting to nanoseconds is relatively expensive, e.g. requires division and more multiplication ops, continue using __delay() directly when guest and host TSCs are running at the same ratio. Cc: Liran Alon <[email protected]> Cc: Wanpeng Li <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Fixes: 3b8a5df6c4dc6 ("KVM: LAPIC: Tune lapic_timer_advance_ns automatically") Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <[email protected]>
2019-04-18KVM: lapic: Allow user to disable adaptive tuning of timer advancementSean Christopherson1-2/+9
The introduction of adaptive tuning of lapic timer advancement did not allow for the scenario where userspace would want to disable adaptive tuning but still employ timer advancement, e.g. for testing purposes or to handle a use case where adaptive tuning is unable to settle on a suitable time. This is epecially pertinent now that KVM places a hard threshold on the maximum advancment time. Rework the timer semantics to accept signed values, with a value of '-1' being interpreted as "use adaptive tuning with KVM's internal default", and any other value being used as an explicit advancement time, e.g. a time of '0' effectively disables advancement. Note, this does not completely restore the original behavior of lapic_timer_advance_ns. Prior to tracking the advancement per vCPU, which is necessary to support autotuning, userspace could adjust lapic_timer_advance_ns for *running* vCPU. With per-vCPU tracking, the module params are snapshotted at vCPU creation, i.e. applying a new advancement effectively requires restarting a VM. Dynamically updating a running vCPU is possible, e.g. a helper could be added to retrieve the desired delay, choosing between the global module param and the per-VCPU value depending on whether or not auto-tuning is (globally) enabled, but introduces a great deal of complexity. The wrapper itself is not complex, but understanding and documenting the effects of dynamically toggling auto-tuning and/or adjusting the timer advancement is nigh impossible since the behavior would be dependent on KVM's implementation as well as compiler optimizations. In other words, providing stable behavior would require extremely careful consideration now and in the future. Given that the expected use of a manually-tuned timer advancement is to "tune once, run many", use the vastly simpler approach of recognizing changes to the module params only when creating a new vCPU. Cc: Liran Alon <[email protected]> Cc: Wanpeng Li <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Liran Alon <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Fixes: 3b8a5df6c4dc6 ("KVM: LAPIC: Tune lapic_timer_advance_ns automatically") Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <[email protected]>
2019-04-18KVM: lapic: Track lapic timer advance per vCPUSean Christopherson1-17/+19
Automatically adjusting the globally-shared timer advancement could corrupt the timer, e.g. if multiple vCPUs are concurrently adjusting the advancement value. That could be partially fixed by using a local variable for the arithmetic, but it would still be susceptible to a race when setting timer_advance_adjust_done. And because virtual_tsc_khz and tsc_scaling_ratio are per-vCPU, the correct calibration for a given vCPU may not apply to all vCPUs. Furthermore, lapic_timer_advance_ns is marked __read_mostly, which is effectively violated when finding a stable advancement takes an extended amount of timer. Opportunistically change the definition of lapic_timer_advance_ns to a u32 so that it matches the style of struct kvm_timer. Explicitly pass the param to kvm_create_lapic() so that it doesn't have to be exposed to lapic.c, thus reducing the probability of unintentionally using the global value instead of the per-vCPU value. Cc: Liran Alon <[email protected]> Cc: Wanpeng Li <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Liran Alon <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Fixes: 3b8a5df6c4dc6 ("KVM: LAPIC: Tune lapic_timer_advance_ns automatically") Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <[email protected]>
2019-04-18KVM: lapic: Disable timer advancement if adaptive tuning goes haywireSean Christopherson1-0/+4
To minimize the latency of timer interrupts as observed by the guest, KVM adjusts the values it programs into the host timers to account for the host's overhead of programming and handling the timer event. Now that the timer advancement is automatically tuned during runtime, it's effectively unbounded by default, e.g. if KVM is running as L1 the advancement can measure in hundreds of milliseconds. Disable timer advancement if adaptive tuning yields an advancement of more than 5000ns, as large advancements can break reasonable assumptions of the guest, e.g. that a timer configured to fire after 1ms won't arrive on the next instruction. Although KVM busy waits to mitigate the case of a timer event arriving too early, complications can arise when shifting the interrupt too far, e.g. kvm-unit-test's vmx.interrupt test will fail when its "host" exits on interrupts as KVM may inject the INTR before the guest executes STI+HLT. Arguably the unit test is "broken" in the sense that delaying a timer interrupt by 1ms doesn't technically guarantee the interrupt will arrive after STI+HLT, but it's a reasonable assumption that KVM should support. Furthermore, an unbounded advancement also effectively unbounds the time spent busy waiting, e.g. if the guest programs a timer with a very large delay. 5000ns is a somewhat arbitrary threshold. When running on bare metal, which is the intended use case, timer advancement is expected to be in the general vicinity of 1000ns. 5000ns is high enough that false positives are unlikely, while not being so high as to negatively affect the host's performance/stability. Note, a future patch will enable userspace to disable KVM's adaptive tuning, which will allow priveleged userspace will to specifying an advancement value in excess of this arbitrary threshold in order to satisfy an abnormal use case. Cc: Liran Alon <[email protected]> Cc: Wanpeng Li <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Fixes: 3b8a5df6c4dc6 ("KVM: LAPIC: Tune lapic_timer_advance_ns automatically") Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <[email protected]>
2019-04-18KVM: x86: Consider LAPIC TSC-Deadline timer expired if deadline too shortLiran Alon1-3/+6
If guest sets MSR_IA32_TSCDEADLINE to value such that in host time-domain it's shorter than lapic_timer_advance_ns, we can reach a case that we call hrtimer_start() with expiration time set at the past. Because lapic_timer.timer is init with HRTIMER_MODE_ABS_PINNED, it is not allowed to run in softirq and therefore will never expire. To avoid such a scenario, verify that deadline expiration time is set on host time-domain further than (now + lapic_timer_advance_ns). A future patch can also consider adding a min_timer_deadline_ns module parameter, similar to min_timer_period_us to avoid races that amount of ns it takes to run logic could still call hrtimer_start() with expiration timer set at the past. Reviewed-by: Joao Martins <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Liran Alon <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <[email protected]>
2019-04-16KVM: fix spectrev1 gadgetsPaolo Bonzini1-1/+3
These were found with smatch, and then generalized when applicable. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <[email protected]>
2019-02-20kvm: x86: Add memcg accounting to KVM allocationsBen Gardon1-3/+4
There are many KVM kernel memory allocations which are tied to the life of the VM process and should be charged to the VM process's cgroup. If the allocations aren't tied to the process, the OOM killer will not know that killing the process will free the associated kernel memory. Add __GFP_ACCOUNT flags to many of the allocations which are not yet being charged to the VM process's cgroup. Tested: Ran all kvm-unit-tests on a 64 bit Haswell machine, the patch introduced no new failures. Ran a kernel memory accounting test which creates a VM to touch memory and then checks that the kernel memory allocated for the process is within certain bounds. With this patch we account for much more of the vmalloc and slab memory allocated for the VM. There remain a few allocations which should be charged to the VM's cgroup but are not. In x86, they include: vcpu->arch.pio_data There allocations are unaccounted in this patch because they are mapped to userspace, and accounting them to a cgroup causes problems. This should be addressed in a future patch. Signed-off-by: Ben Gardon <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <[email protected]>
2019-01-25KVM: x86: Mark expected switch fall-throughsGustavo A. R. Silva1-0/+2
In preparation to enabling -Wimplicit-fallthrough, mark switch cases where we are expecting to fall through. This patch fixes the following warnings: arch/x86/kvm/lapic.c:1037:27: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=] arch/x86/kvm/lapic.c:1876:3: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=] arch/x86/kvm/hyperv.c:1637:6: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=] arch/x86/kvm/svm.c:4396:6: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=] arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c:4372:36: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=] arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:3835:6: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=] arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:7938:23: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=] arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c:2015:6: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=] arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c:1773:6: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=] Warning level 3 was used: -Wimplicit-fallthrough=3 This patch is part of the ongoing efforts to enabling -Wimplicit-fallthrough. Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <[email protected]>
2018-12-14kvm: x86: remove unnecessary recalculate_apic_mapPeng Hao1-3/+2
In the previous code, the variable apic_sw_disabled influences recalculate_apic_map. But in "KVM: x86: simplify kvm_apic_map" (commit: 3b5a5ffa928a3f875b0d5dd284eeb7c322e1688a), the access to apic_sw_disabled in recalculate_apic_map has been deleted. Signed-off-by: Peng Hao <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Radim Krčmář <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <[email protected]>
2018-11-27KVM: x86: fix empty-body warningsYi Wang1-1/+1
We get the following warnings about empty statements when building with 'W=1': arch/x86/kvm/lapic.c:632:53: warning: suggest braces around empty body in an ‘if’ statement [-Wempty-body] arch/x86/kvm/lapic.c:1907:42: warning: suggest braces around empty body in an ‘if’ statement [-Wempty-body] arch/x86/kvm/lapic.c:1936:65: warning: suggest braces around empty body in an ‘if’ statement [-Wempty-body] arch/x86/kvm/lapic.c:1975:44: warning: suggest braces around empty body in an ‘if’ statement [-Wempty-body] Rework the debug helper macro to get rid of these warnings. Signed-off-by: Yi Wang <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <[email protected]>
2018-11-27KVM: LAPIC: Fix pv ipis use-before-initializationWanpeng Li1-0/+5
Reported by syzkaller: BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000014 PGD 800000040410c067 P4D 800000040410c067 PUD 40410d067 PMD 0 Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI CPU: 3 PID: 2567 Comm: poc Tainted: G OE 4.19.0-rc5 #16 RIP: 0010:kvm_pv_send_ipi+0x94/0x350 [kvm] Call Trace: kvm_emulate_hypercall+0x3cc/0x700 [kvm] handle_vmcall+0xe/0x10 [kvm_intel] vmx_handle_exit+0xc1/0x11b0 [kvm_intel] vcpu_enter_guest+0x9fb/0x1910 [kvm] kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x35c/0x610 [kvm] kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x3e9/0x6d0 [kvm] do_vfs_ioctl+0xa5/0x690 ksys_ioctl+0x6d/0x80 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x1a/0x20 do_syscall_64+0x83/0x6e0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe The reason is that the apic map has not yet been initialized, the testcase triggers pv_send_ipi interface by vmcall which results in kvm->arch.apic_map is dereferenced. This patch fixes it by checking whether or not apic map is NULL and bailing out immediately if that is the case. Fixes: 4180bf1b65 (KVM: X86: Implement "send IPI" hypercall) Reported-by: Wei Wu <[email protected]> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <[email protected]> Cc: Radim Krčmář <[email protected]> Cc: Wei Wu <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <[email protected]>
2018-10-29x86: Clean up 'sizeof x' => 'sizeof(x)'Jordan Borgner1-1/+1
"sizeof(x)" is the canonical coding style used in arch/x86 most of the time. Fix the few places that didn't follow the convention. (Also do some whitespace cleanups in a few places while at it.) [ mingo: Rewrote the changelog. ] Signed-off-by: Jordan Borgner <[email protected]> Cc: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <[email protected]> Cc: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181028125828.7rgammkgzep2wpam@JordanDesktop Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
2018-10-17x86/kvm/lapic: preserve gfn_to_hva_cache len on cache reinitVitaly Kuznetsov1-2/+10
vcpu->arch.pv_eoi is accessible through both HV_X64_MSR_VP_ASSIST_PAGE and MSR_KVM_PV_EOI_EN so on migration userspace may try to restore them in any order. Values match, however, kvm_lapic_enable_pv_eoi() uses different length: for Hyper-V case it's the whole struct hv_vp_assist_page, for KVM native case it is 8. In case we restore KVM-native MSR last cache will be reinitialized with len=8 so trying to access VP assist page beyond 8 bytes with kvm_read_guest_cached() will fail. Check if we re-initializing cache for the same address and preserve length in case it was greater. Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <[email protected]>
2018-10-17KVM: hyperv: define VP assist page helpersLadi Prosek1-2/+2
The state related to the VP assist page is still managed by the LAPIC code in the pv_eoi field. Signed-off-by: Ladi Prosek <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Liran Alon <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <[email protected]>
2018-10-17kvm/x86: return meaningful value from KVM_SIGNAL_MSIPaolo Bonzini1-3/+3
If kvm_apic_map_get_dest_lapic() finds a disabled LAPIC, it will return with bitmap==0 and (*r == -1) will be returned to userspace. QEMU may then record "KVM: injection failed, MSI lost (Operation not permitted)" in its log, which is quite puzzling. Reported-by: Peng Hao <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <[email protected]>
2018-10-17KVM: LAPIC: Tune lapic_timer_advance_ns automaticallyWanpeng Li1-1/+24
In cloud environment, lapic_timer_advance_ns is needed to be tuned for every CPU generations, and every host kernel versions(the kvm-unit-tests/tscdeadline_latency.flat is 5700 cycles for upstream kernel and 9600 cycles for our 3.10 product kernel, both preemption_timer=N, Skylake server). This patch adds the capability to automatically tune lapic_timer_advance_ns step by step, the initial value is 1000ns as 'commit d0659d946be0 ("KVM: x86: add option to advance tscdeadline hrtimer expiration")' recommended, it will be reduced when it is too early, and increased when it is too late. The guest_tsc and tsc_deadline are hard to equal, so we assume we are done when the delta is within a small scope e.g. 100 cycles. This patch reduces latency (kvm-unit-tests/tscdeadline_latency, busy waits, preemption_timer enabled) from ~2600 cyles to ~1200 cyles on our Skylake server. Cc: Paolo Bonzini <[email protected]> Cc: Radim Krčmář <[email protected]> Cc: Liran Alon <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <[email protected]>
2018-09-20x86/kvm/lapic: always disable MMIO interface in x2APIC modeVitaly Kuznetsov1-3/+19
When VMX is used with flexpriority disabled (because of no support or if disabled with module parameter) MMIO interface to lAPIC is still available in x2APIC mode while it shouldn't be (kvm-unit-tests): PASS: apic_disable: Local apic enabled in x2APIC mode PASS: apic_disable: CPUID.1H:EDX.APIC[bit 9] is set FAIL: apic_disable: *0xfee00030: 50014 The issue appears because we basically do nothing while switching to x2APIC mode when APIC access page is not used. apic_mmio_{read,write} only check if lAPIC is disabled before proceeding to actual write. When APIC access is virtualized we correctly manipulate with VMX controls in vmx_set_virtual_apic_mode() and we don't get vmexits from memory writes in x2APIC mode so there's no issue. Disabling MMIO interface seems to be easy. The question is: what do we do with these reads and writes? If we add apic_x2apic_mode() check to apic_mmio_in_range() and return -EOPNOTSUPP these reads and writes will go to userspace. When lAPIC is in kernel, Qemu uses this interface to inject MSIs only (see kvm_apic_mem_write() in hw/i386/kvm/apic.c). This somehow works with disabled lAPIC but when we're in xAPIC mode we will get a real injected MSI from every write to lAPIC. Not good. The simplest solution seems to be to just ignore writes to the region and return ~0 for all reads when we're in x2APIC mode. This is what this patch does. However, this approach is inconsistent with what currently happens when flexpriority is enabled: we allocate APIC access page and create KVM memory region so in x2APIC modes all reads and writes go to this pre-allocated page which is, btw, the same for all vCPUs. Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <[email protected]>
2018-09-07KVM: LAPIC: Fix pv ipis out-of-bounds accessWanpeng Li1-7/+20
Dan Carpenter reported that the untrusted data returns from kvm_register_read() results in the following static checker warning: arch/x86/kvm/lapic.c:576 kvm_pv_send_ipi() error: buffer underflow 'map->phys_map' 's32min-s32max' KVM guest can easily trigger this by executing the following assembly sequence in Ring0: mov $10, %rax mov $0xFFFFFFFF, %rbx mov $0xFFFFFFFF, %rdx mov $0, %rsi vmcall As this will cause KVM to execute the following code-path: vmx_handle_exit() -> handle_vmcall() -> kvm_emulate_hypercall() -> kvm_pv_send_ipi() which will reach out-of-bounds access. This patch fixes it by adding a check to kvm_pv_send_ipi() against map->max_apic_id, ignoring destinations that are not present and delivering the rest. We also check whether or not map->phys_map[min + i] is NULL since the max_apic_id is set to the max apic id, some phys_map maybe NULL when apic id is sparse, especially kvm unconditionally set max_apic_id to 255 to reserve enough space for any xAPIC ID. Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Liran Alon <[email protected]> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <[email protected]> Cc: Radim Krčmář <[email protected]> Cc: Liran Alon <[email protected]> Cc: Dan Carpenter <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <[email protected]> [Add second "if (min > map->max_apic_id)" to complete the fix. -Radim] Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <[email protected]>
2018-08-19Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvmLinus Torvalds1-0/+40
Pull first set of KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini: "PPC: - minor code cleanups x86: - PCID emulation and CR3 caching for shadow page tables - nested VMX live migration - nested VMCS shadowing - optimized IPI hypercall - some optimizations ARM will come next week" * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (85 commits) kvm: x86: Set highest physical address bits in non-present/reserved SPTEs KVM/x86: Use CC_SET()/CC_OUT in arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c KVM: X86: Implement PV IPIs in linux guest KVM: X86: Add kvm hypervisor init time platform setup callback KVM: X86: Implement "send IPI" hypercall KVM/x86: Move X86_CR4_OSXSAVE check into kvm_valid_sregs() KVM: x86: Skip pae_root shadow allocation if tdp enabled KVM/MMU: Combine flushing remote tlb in mmu_set_spte() KVM: vmx: skip VMWRITE of HOST_{FS,GS}_BASE when possible KVM: vmx: skip VMWRITE of HOST_{FS,GS}_SEL when possible KVM: vmx: always initialize HOST_{FS,GS}_BASE to zero during setup KVM: vmx: move struct host_state usage to struct loaded_vmcs KVM: vmx: compute need to reload FS/GS/LDT on demand KVM: nVMX: remove a misleading comment regarding vmcs02 fields KVM: vmx: rename __vmx_load_host_state() and vmx_save_host_state() KVM: vmx: add dedicated utility to access guest's kernel_gs_base KVM: vmx: track host_state.loaded using a loaded_vmcs pointer KVM: vmx: refactor segmentation code in vmx_save_host_state() kvm: nVMX: Fix fault priority for VMX operations kvm: nVMX: Fix fault vector for VMX operation at CPL > 0 ...
2018-08-06KVM: X86: Implement "send IPI" hypercallWanpeng Li1-0/+40
Using hypercall to send IPIs by one vmexit instead of one by one for xAPIC/x2APIC physical mode and one vmexit per-cluster for x2APIC cluster mode. Intel guest can enter x2apic cluster mode when interrupt remmaping is enabled in qemu, however, latest AMD EPYC still just supports xapic mode which can get great improvement by Exit-less IPIs. This patchset lets a guest send multicast IPIs, with at most 128 destinations per hypercall in 64-bit mode and 64 vCPUs per hypercall in 32-bit mode. Hardware: Xeon Skylake 2.5GHz, 2 sockets, 40 cores, 80 threads, the VM is 80 vCPUs, IPI microbenchmark(https://lkml.org/lkml/2017/12/19/141): x2apic cluster mode, vanilla Dry-run: 0, 2392199 ns Self-IPI: 6907514, 15027589 ns Normal IPI: 223910476, 251301666 ns Broadcast IPI: 0, 9282161150 ns Broadcast lock: 0, 8812934104 ns x2apic cluster mode, pv-ipi Dry-run: 0, 2449341 ns Self-IPI: 6720360, 15028732 ns Normal IPI: 228643307, 255708477 ns Broadcast IPI: 0, 7572293590 ns => 22% performance boost Broadcast lock: 0, 8316124651 ns x2apic physical mode, vanilla Dry-run: 0, 3135933 ns Self-IPI: 8572670, 17901757 ns Normal IPI: 226444334, 255421709 ns Broadcast IPI: 0, 19845070887 ns Broadcast lock: 0, 19827383656 ns x2apic physical mode, pv-ipi Dry-run: 0, 2446381 ns Self-IPI: 6788217, 15021056 ns Normal IPI: 219454441, 249583458 ns Broadcast IPI: 0, 7806540019 ns => 154% performance boost Broadcast lock: 0, 9143618799 ns Cc: Paolo Bonzini <[email protected]> Cc: Radim Krčmář <[email protected]> Cc: Vitaly Kuznetsov <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <[email protected]>