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2020-06-02x86/mm: remove vmalloc faultingJoerg Roedel1-3/+3
Remove fault handling on vmalloc areas, as the vmalloc code now takes care of synchronizing changes to all page-tables in the system. Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Acked-by: Andy Lutomirski <[email protected]> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <[email protected]> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <[email protected]> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <[email protected]> Cc: Dave Hansen <[email protected]> Cc: "H . Peter Anvin" <[email protected]> Cc: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <[email protected]> Cc: Michal Hocko <[email protected]> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <[email protected]> Cc: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <[email protected]> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <[email protected]> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
2019-10-18x86: Use pr_warn instead of pr_warningKefeng Wang1-2/+2
As said in commit f2c2cbcc35d4 ("powerpc: Use pr_warn instead of pr_warning"), removing pr_warning so all logging messages use a consistent <prefix>_warn style. Let's do it. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] To: [email protected] Cc: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]> Cc: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <[email protected]> Cc: Robert Richter <[email protected]> Cc: Darren Hart <[email protected]> Cc: Andy Shevchenko <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <[email protected]>
2019-04-17x86/irq/64: Split the IRQ stack into its own pagesAndy Lutomirski1-5/+0
Currently, the IRQ stack is hardcoded as the first page of the percpu area, and the stack canary lives on the IRQ stack. The former gets in the way of adding an IRQ stack guard page, and the latter is a potential weakness in the stack canary mechanism. Split the IRQ stack into its own private percpu pages. [ tglx: Make 64 and 32 bit share struct irq_stack ] Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]> Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <[email protected]> Cc: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <[email protected]> Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <[email protected]> Cc: Brijesh Singh <[email protected]> Cc: "Chang S. Bae" <[email protected]> Cc: Dominik Brodowski <[email protected]> Cc: Feng Tang <[email protected]> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <[email protected]> Cc: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]> Cc: Jan Beulich <[email protected]> Cc: Jiri Kosina <[email protected]> Cc: Joerg Roedel <[email protected]> Cc: Jordan Borgner <[email protected]> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <[email protected]> Cc: Juergen Gross <[email protected]> Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <[email protected]> Cc: Maran Wilson <[email protected]> Cc: Masahiro Yamada <[email protected]> Cc: Michal Hocko <[email protected]> Cc: Mike Rapoport <[email protected]> Cc: Nick Desaulniers <[email protected]> Cc: Nicolai Stange <[email protected]> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]> Cc: Pu Wen <[email protected]> Cc: "Rafael Ávila de Espíndola" <[email protected]> Cc: Sean Christopherson <[email protected]> Cc: Stefano Stabellini <[email protected]> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <[email protected]> Cc: x86-ml <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
2019-04-17x86/irq/64: Rename irq_stack_ptr to hardirq_stack_ptrThomas Gleixner1-1/+1
Preparatory patch to share code with 32bit. No functional changes. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]> Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <[email protected]> Cc: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <[email protected]> Cc: "Chang S. Bae" <[email protected]> Cc: Dominik Brodowski <[email protected]> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <[email protected]> Cc: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]> Cc: Jiri Kosina <[email protected]> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <[email protected]> Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <[email protected]> Cc: Michal Hocko <[email protected]> Cc: Mike Rapoport <[email protected]> Cc: Nick Desaulniers <[email protected]> Cc: Nicolai Stange <[email protected]> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]> Cc: Pingfan Liu <[email protected]> Cc: Sean Christopherson <[email protected]> Cc: Stephen Rothwell <[email protected]> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <[email protected]> Cc: x86-ml <[email protected]> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
2019-03-12memblock: drop memblock_alloc_*_nopanic() variantsMike Rapoport1-5/+5
As all the memblock allocation functions return NULL in case of error rather than panic(), the duplicates with _nopanic suffix can be removed. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <[email protected]> Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <[email protected]> [printk] Cc: Catalin Marinas <[email protected]> Cc: Christophe Leroy <[email protected]> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <[email protected]> Cc: "David S. Miller" <[email protected]> Cc: Dennis Zhou <[email protected]> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <[email protected]> Cc: Greentime Hu <[email protected]> Cc: Guan Xuetao <[email protected]> Cc: Guo Ren <[email protected]> Cc: Guo Ren <[email protected]> [c-sky] Cc: Heiko Carstens <[email protected]> Cc: Juergen Gross <[email protected]> [Xen] Cc: Mark Salter <[email protected]> Cc: Matt Turner <[email protected]> Cc: Max Filippov <[email protected]> Cc: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]> Cc: Michal Simek <[email protected]> Cc: Paul Burton <[email protected]> Cc: Richard Weinberger <[email protected]> Cc: Rich Felker <[email protected]> Cc: Rob Herring <[email protected]> Cc: Rob Herring <[email protected]> Cc: Russell King <[email protected]> Cc: Stafford Horne <[email protected]> Cc: Tony Luck <[email protected]> Cc: Vineet Gupta <[email protected]> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
2019-03-05numa: make "nr_node_ids" unsigned intAlexey Dobriyan1-1/+1
Number of NUMA nodes can't be negative. This saves a few bytes on x86_64: add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 4/21 up/down: 27/-265 (-238) Function old new delta hv_synic_alloc.cold 88 110 +22 prealloc_shrinker 260 262 +2 bootstrap 249 251 +2 sched_init_numa 1566 1567 +1 show_slab_objects 778 777 -1 s_show 1201 1200 -1 kmem_cache_init 346 345 -1 __alloc_workqueue_key 1146 1145 -1 mem_cgroup_css_alloc 1614 1612 -2 __do_sys_swapon 4702 4699 -3 __list_lru_init 655 651 -4 nic_probe 2379 2374 -5 store_user_store 118 111 -7 red_zone_store 106 99 -7 poison_store 106 99 -7 wq_numa_init 348 338 -10 __kmem_cache_empty 75 65 -10 task_numa_free 186 173 -13 merge_across_nodes_store 351 336 -15 irq_create_affinity_masks 1261 1246 -15 do_numa_crng_init 343 321 -22 task_numa_fault 4760 4737 -23 swapfile_init 179 156 -23 hv_synic_alloc 536 492 -44 apply_wqattrs_prepare 746 695 -51 Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190201223029.GA15820@avx2 Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
2018-10-31mm: remove include/linux/bootmem.hMike Rapoport1-1/+0
Move remaining definitions and declarations from include/linux/bootmem.h into include/linux/memblock.h and remove the redundant header. The includes were replaced with the semantic patch below and then semi-automated removal of duplicated '#include <linux/memblock.h> @@ @@ - #include <linux/bootmem.h> + #include <linux/memblock.h> [[email protected]: dma-direct: fix up for the removal of linux/bootmem.h] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] [[email protected]: powerpc: fix up for removal of linux/bootmem.h] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] [[email protected]: x86/kaslr, ACPI/NUMA: fix for linux/bootmem.h removal] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <[email protected]> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <[email protected]> Cc: Catalin Marinas <[email protected]> Cc: Chris Zankel <[email protected]> Cc: "David S. Miller" <[email protected]> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <[email protected]> Cc: Greentime Hu <[email protected]> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]> Cc: Guan Xuetao <[email protected]> Cc: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]> Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <[email protected]> Cc: Jonas Bonn <[email protected]> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <[email protected]> Cc: Ley Foon Tan <[email protected]> Cc: Mark Salter <[email protected]> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <[email protected]> Cc: Matt Turner <[email protected]> Cc: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]> Cc: Michal Simek <[email protected]> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <[email protected]> Cc: Paul Burton <[email protected]> Cc: Richard Kuo <[email protected]> Cc: Richard Weinberger <[email protected]> Cc: Rich Felker <[email protected]> Cc: Russell King <[email protected]> Cc: Serge Semin <[email protected]> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Cc: Tony Luck <[email protected]> Cc: Vineet Gupta <[email protected]> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
2018-10-31memblock: replace BOOTMEM_ALLOC_* with MEMBLOCK variantsMike Rapoport1-1/+1
Drop BOOTMEM_ALLOC_ACCESSIBLE and BOOTMEM_ALLOC_ANYWHERE in favor of identical MEMBLOCK definitions. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <[email protected]> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <[email protected]> Cc: Catalin Marinas <[email protected]> Cc: Chris Zankel <[email protected]> Cc: "David S. Miller" <[email protected]> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <[email protected]> Cc: Greentime Hu <[email protected]> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]> Cc: Guan Xuetao <[email protected]> Cc: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]> Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <[email protected]> Cc: Jonas Bonn <[email protected]> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <[email protected]> Cc: Ley Foon Tan <[email protected]> Cc: Mark Salter <[email protected]> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <[email protected]> Cc: Matt Turner <[email protected]> Cc: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]> Cc: Michal Simek <[email protected]> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <[email protected]> Cc: Paul Burton <[email protected]> Cc: Richard Kuo <[email protected]> Cc: Richard Weinberger <[email protected]> Cc: Rich Felker <[email protected]> Cc: Russell King <[email protected]> Cc: Serge Semin <[email protected]> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Cc: Tony Luck <[email protected]> Cc: Vineet Gupta <[email protected]> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
2018-10-31memblock: replace free_bootmem{_node} with memblock_freeMike Rapoport1-1/+2
The free_bootmem and free_bootmem_node are merely wrappers for memblock_free. Replace their usage with a call to memblock_free using the following semantic patch: @@ expression e1, e2, e3; @@ ( - free_bootmem(e1, e2) + memblock_free(e1, e2) | - free_bootmem_node(e1, e2, e3) + memblock_free(e2, e3) ) Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <[email protected]> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <[email protected]> Cc: Catalin Marinas <[email protected]> Cc: Chris Zankel <[email protected]> Cc: "David S. Miller" <[email protected]> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <[email protected]> Cc: Greentime Hu <[email protected]> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]> Cc: Guan Xuetao <[email protected]> Cc: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]> Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <[email protected]> Cc: Jonas Bonn <[email protected]> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <[email protected]> Cc: Ley Foon Tan <[email protected]> Cc: Mark Salter <[email protected]> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <[email protected]> Cc: Matt Turner <[email protected]> Cc: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]> Cc: Michal Simek <[email protected]> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <[email protected]> Cc: Paul Burton <[email protected]> Cc: Richard Kuo <[email protected]> Cc: Richard Weinberger <[email protected]> Cc: Rich Felker <[email protected]> Cc: Russell King <[email protected]> Cc: Serge Semin <[email protected]> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Cc: Tony Luck <[email protected]> Cc: Vineet Gupta <[email protected]> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
2018-10-31memblock: replace __alloc_bootmem_nopanic with memblock_alloc_from_nopanicMike Rapoport1-2/+2
When __alloc_bootmem_nopanic() is used with explicit lower limit for the allocation it attempts to allocate memory at or above that limit and falls back to allocation with no limit set. The memblock_alloc_from_nopanic() does exactly the same thing and can be used as a replacement for __alloc_bootmem_nopanic() is such cases. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <[email protected]> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <[email protected]> Cc: Catalin Marinas <[email protected]> Cc: Chris Zankel <[email protected]> Cc: "David S. Miller" <[email protected]> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <[email protected]> Cc: Greentime Hu <[email protected]> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]> Cc: Guan Xuetao <[email protected]> Cc: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]> Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <[email protected]> Cc: Jonas Bonn <[email protected]> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <[email protected]> Cc: Ley Foon Tan <[email protected]> Cc: Mark Salter <[email protected]> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <[email protected]> Cc: Matt Turner <[email protected]> Cc: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]> Cc: Michal Simek <[email protected]> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <[email protected]> Cc: Paul Burton <[email protected]> Cc: Richard Kuo <[email protected]> Cc: Richard Weinberger <[email protected]> Cc: Rich Felker <[email protected]> Cc: Russell King <[email protected]> Cc: Serge Semin <[email protected]> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Cc: Tony Luck <[email protected]> Cc: Vineet Gupta <[email protected]> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
2018-10-31memblock: replace __alloc_bootmem_node_nopanic with ↵Mike Rapoport1-2/+4
memblock_alloc_try_nid_nopanic The __alloc_bootmem_node_nopanic() attempts to allocate memory for a specified node. If the allocation fails it then retries to allocate memory from any node. Upon success, the allocated memory is set to 0. The memblock_alloc_try_nid_nopanic() does exactly the same thing and can be used instead. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <[email protected]> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <[email protected]> Cc: Catalin Marinas <[email protected]> Cc: Chris Zankel <[email protected]> Cc: "David S. Miller" <[email protected]> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <[email protected]> Cc: Greentime Hu <[email protected]> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]> Cc: Guan Xuetao <[email protected]> Cc: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]> Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <[email protected]> Cc: Jonas Bonn <[email protected]> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <[email protected]> Cc: Ley Foon Tan <[email protected]> Cc: Mark Salter <[email protected]> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <[email protected]> Cc: Matt Turner <[email protected]> Cc: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]> Cc: Michal Simek <[email protected]> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <[email protected]> Cc: Paul Burton <[email protected]> Cc: Richard Kuo <[email protected]> Cc: Richard Weinberger <[email protected]> Cc: Rich Felker <[email protected]> Cc: Russell King <[email protected]> Cc: Serge Semin <[email protected]> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Cc: Tony Luck <[email protected]> Cc: Vineet Gupta <[email protected]> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
2018-03-01x86/cpu_entry_area: Sync cpu_entry_area to initial_page_tableThomas Gleixner1-13/+4
The separation of the cpu_entry_area from the fixmap missed the fact that on 32bit non-PAE kernels the cpu_entry_area mapping might not be covered in initial_page_table by the previous synchronizations. This results in suspend/resume failures because 32bit utilizes initial page table for resume. The absence of the cpu_entry_area mapping results in a triple fault, aka. insta reboot. With PAE enabled this works by chance because the PGD entry which covers the fixmap and other parts incindentally provides the cpu_entry_area mapping as well. Synchronize the initial page table after setting up the cpu entry area. Instead of adding yet another copy of the same code, move it to a function and invoke it from the various places. It needs to be investigated if the existing calls in setup_arch() and setup_per_cpu_areas() can be replaced by the later invocation from setup_cpu_entry_areas(), but that's beyond the scope of this fix. Fixes: 92a0f81d8957 ("x86/cpu_entry_area: Move it out of the fixmap") Reported-by: Woody Suwalski <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Tested-by: Woody Suwalski <[email protected]> Cc: William Grant <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
2017-11-02License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no licenseGreg Kroah-Hartman1-0/+1
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license. By default all files without license information are under the default license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2. Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0' SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text. This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and Philippe Ombredanne. How this work was done: Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of the use cases: - file had no licensing information it it. - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it, - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information, Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords. The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files. The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s) to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was: - Files considered eligible had to be source code files. - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5 lines of source - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5 lines). All documentation files were explicitly excluded. The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license identifiers to apply. - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was considered to have no license information in it, and the top level COPYING file license applied. For non */uapi/* files that summary was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 11139 and resulted in the first patch in this series. If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930 and resulted in the second patch in this series. - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in it (per prior point). Results summary: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------ GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270 GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17 LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15 GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14 ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5 LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4 LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1 and that resulted in the third patch in this series. - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became the concluded license(s). - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a license but the other didn't, or they both detected different licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred. - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics). - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier, the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later in time. In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so they are related. Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks in about 15000 files. In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the correct identifier. Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch version early this week with: - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected license ids and scores - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+ files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the different types of files to be modified. These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to generate the patches. Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
2017-09-08treewide: make "nr_cpu_ids" unsignedAlexey Dobriyan1-1/+1
First, number of CPUs can't be negative number. Second, different signnnedness leads to suboptimal code in the following cases: 1) kmalloc(nr_cpu_ids * sizeof(X)); "int" has to be sign extended to size_t. 2) while (loff_t *pos < nr_cpu_ids) MOVSXD is 1 byte longed than the same MOV. Other cases exist as well. Basically compiler is told that nr_cpu_ids can't be negative which can't be deduced if it is "int". Code savings on allyesconfig kernel: -3KB add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 25/264 up/down: 261/-3631 (-3370) function old new delta coretemp_cpu_online 450 512 +62 rcu_init_one 1234 1272 +38 pci_device_probe 374 399 +25 ... pgdat_reclaimable_pages 628 556 -72 select_fallback_rq 446 369 -77 task_numa_find_cpu 1923 1807 -116 Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170819114959.GA30580@avx2 Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
2017-08-29x86/percpu: Use static initializer for GDT entryThomas Gleixner1-6/+3
The IDT cleanup is about to remove pack_descriptor(). The GDT setup for the per-cpu storage can be achieved with the static initializer as well. Replace it. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <[email protected]> Cc: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]> Cc: Brian Gerst <[email protected]> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <[email protected]> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <[email protected]> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <[email protected]> Cc: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]> Cc: Steven Rostedt <[email protected]> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
2017-05-09x86/boot/32: Fix UP boot on Quark and possibly other platformsAndy Lutomirski1-5/+5
This partially reverts commit: 23b2a4ddebdd17f ("x86/boot/32: Defer resyncing initial_page_table until per-cpu is set up") That commit had one definite bug and one potential bug. The definite bug is that setup_per_cpu_areas() uses a differnet generic implementation on UP kernels, so initial_page_table never got resynced. This was fine for access to percpu data (it's in the identity map on UP), but it breaks other users of initial_page_table. The potential bug is that helpers like efi_init() would be called before the tables were synced. Avoid both problems by just syncing the page tables in setup_arch() *and* setup_per_cpu_areas(). Reported-by: Jan Kiszka <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <[email protected]> Cc: Andy Shevchenko <[email protected]> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <[email protected]> Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <[email protected]> Cc: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]> Cc: Brian Gerst <[email protected]> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <[email protected]> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <[email protected]> Cc: Juergen Gross <[email protected]> Cc: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]> Cc: Matt Fleming <[email protected]> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]> Cc: Thomas Garnier <[email protected]> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
2017-03-23x86/boot/32: Defer resyncing initial_page_table until per-cpu is set upAndy Lutomirski1-0/+21
The x86 smpboot trampoline expects initial_page_table to have the GDT mapped. If the GDT ends up in a virtually mapped per-cpu page, then it won't be in the page tables at all until perc-pu areas are set up. The result will be a triple fault the first time that the CPU attempts to access the GDT after LGDT loads the perc-pu GDT. This appears to be an old bug, but somehow the GDT fixmap rework is triggering it. This seems to have something to do with the memory layout. Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <[email protected]> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <[email protected]> Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <[email protected]> Cc: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]> Cc: Brian Gerst <[email protected]> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <[email protected]> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <[email protected]> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <[email protected]> Cc: Juergen Gross <[email protected]> Cc: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]> Cc: Matt Fleming <[email protected]> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]> Cc: Thomas Garnier <[email protected]> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/a553264a5972c6a86f9b5caac237470a0c74a720.1490218061.git.luto@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
2017-03-16x86: Remap GDT tables in the fixmap sectionThomas Garnier1-1/+1
Each processor holds a GDT in its per-cpu structure. The sgdt instruction gives the base address of the current GDT. This address can be used to bypass KASLR memory randomization. With another bug, an attacker could target other per-cpu structures or deduce the base of the main memory section (PAGE_OFFSET). This patch relocates the GDT table for each processor inside the fixmap section. The space is reserved based on number of supported processors. For consistency, the remapping is done by default on 32 and 64-bit. Each processor switches to its remapped GDT at the end of initialization. For hibernation, the main processor returns with the original GDT and switches back to the remapping at completion. This patch was tested on both architectures. Hibernation and KVM were both tested specially for their usage of the GDT. Thanks to Boris Ostrovsky <[email protected]> for testing and recommending changes for Xen support. Signed-off-by: Thomas Garnier <[email protected]> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <[email protected]> Cc: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <[email protected]> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <[email protected]> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <[email protected]> Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <[email protected]> Cc: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]> Cc: Chris Wilson <[email protected]> Cc: Christian Borntraeger <[email protected]> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <[email protected]> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <[email protected]> Cc: Jiri Kosina <[email protected]> Cc: Joerg Roedel <[email protected]> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <[email protected]> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <[email protected]> Cc: Juergen Gross <[email protected]> Cc: Kees Cook <[email protected]> Cc: Len Brown <[email protected]> Cc: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <[email protected]> Cc: Luis R . Rodriguez <[email protected]> Cc: Matt Fleming <[email protected]> Cc: Michal Hocko <[email protected]> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <[email protected]> Cc: Paul Gortmaker <[email protected]> Cc: Pavel Machek <[email protected]> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]> Cc: Radim Krčmář <[email protected]> Cc: Rafael J . Wysocki <[email protected]> Cc: Rusty Russell <[email protected]> Cc: Stanislaw Gruszka <[email protected]> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Cc: Tim Chen <[email protected]> Cc: Vitaly Kuznetsov <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Cc: [email protected] Cc: [email protected] Cc: [email protected] Cc: [email protected] Cc: [email protected] Cc: [email protected] Cc: [email protected] Cc: [email protected] Cc: zijun_hu <[email protected]> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
2016-11-15x86/percpu: Remove unnecessary include of module.h, add asm/desc.hPaul Gortmaker1-1/+2
This was originally a part of commit 186f43608a5c: ("x86/kernel: Audit and remove any unnecessary uses of module.h") ...but without the asm/desc.h addition. As such, Ingo reported a build failure on i386 allnoconfig with SMP=y during his pre-merge testing. For expediency the chunk was just dropped at that time. The failure was as follows: arch/x86/kernel/setup_percpu.c: In function ‘setup_percpu_segment’: arch/x86/kernel/setup_percpu.c:159:2: error: implicit declaration of function ‘pack_descriptor’ [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration] arch/x86/kernel/setup_percpu.c:162:2: error: implicit declaration of function ‘write_gdt_entry’ [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration] arch/x86/kernel/setup_percpu.c:162:18: error: implicit declaration of function ‘get_cpu_gdt_table’ [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration] As pack_descriptor(), write_gdt_entry() and get_cpu_gdt_table() all live in the file arch/x86/include/asm/desc.h -- calling that header out explicitly should fix things. Reported-by: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <[email protected]> Cc: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
2016-09-08Merge branch 'x86/mm' into x86/asm, to unify the two branches for simplicityIngo Molnar1-1/+1
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
2016-08-18x86/dumpstack: Remove 64-byte gap at end of irq stackJosh Poimboeuf1-1/+1
There has been a 64-byte gap at the end of the irq stack for at least 12 years. It predates git history, and I can't find any good reason for it. Remove it. What's the worst that could happen? Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <[email protected]> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <[email protected]> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <[email protected]> Cc: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]> Cc: Brian Gerst <[email protected]> Cc: Byungchul Park <[email protected]> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <[email protected]> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <[email protected]> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <[email protected]> Cc: Kees Cook <[email protected]> Cc: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]> Cc: Nilay Vaish <[email protected]> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]> Cc: Steven Rostedt <[email protected]> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/14f9281c5475cc44af95945ea7546bff2e3836db.1471535549.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
2016-08-10x86: Apply more __ro_after_init and constKees Cook1-1/+1
Guided by grsecurity's analogous __read_only markings in arch/x86, this applies several uses of __ro_after_init to structures that are only updated during __init, and const for some structures that are never updated. Additionally extends __init markings to some functions that are only used during __init, and cleans up some missing C99 style static initializers. Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <[email protected]> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <[email protected]> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <[email protected]> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <[email protected]> Cc: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]> Cc: Brad Spengler <[email protected]> Cc: Brian Gerst <[email protected]> Cc: David Brown <[email protected]> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <[email protected]> Cc: Emese Revfy <[email protected]> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <[email protected]> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <[email protected]> Cc: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]> Cc: Mathias Krause <[email protected]> Cc: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]> Cc: PaX Team <[email protected]> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
2016-07-25x86/acpi: store ACPI ids from MADT for future usageVitaly Kuznetsov1-0/+3
Currently we don't save ACPI ids (unlike LAPIC ids which go to x86_cpu_to_apicid) from MADT and we may need this information later. Particularly, ACPI ids is the only existent way for a PVHVM Xen guest to figure out Xen's idea of its vCPUs ids before these CPUs boot and in some cases these ids diverge from Linux's cpu ids. Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <[email protected]>
2014-11-04x86: Convert a few more per-CPU items to read-mostly onesJan Beulich1-1/+1
Both this_cpu_off and cpu_info aren't getting modified post boot, yet are being accessed on enough code paths that grouping them with other frequently read items seems desirable. For cpu_info this at the same time implies removing the cache line alignment (which afaict became pointless when it got converted to per-CPU data years ago). Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <[email protected]> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]>
2012-06-14x86: Add read_mostly declaration/definition to variables from smp.hVlad Zolotarov1-1/+1
Add "read-mostly" qualifier to the following variables in smp.h: - cpu_sibling_map - cpu_core_map - cpu_llc_shared_map - cpu_llc_id - cpu_number - x86_cpu_to_apicid - x86_bios_cpu_apicid - x86_cpu_to_logical_apicid As long as all the variables above are only written during the initialization, this change is meant to prevent the false sharing. More specifically, on vSMP Foundation platform x86_cpu_to_apicid shared the same internode_cache_line with frequently written lapic_events. From the analysis of the first 33 per_cpu variables out of 219 (memories they describe, to be more specific) the 8 have read_mostly nature (tlb_vector_offset, cpu_loops_per_jiffy, xen_debug_irq, etc.) and 25 are frequently written (irq_stack_union, gdt_page, exception_stacks, idt_desc, etc.). Assuming that the spread of the rest of the per_cpu variables is similar, identifying the read mostly memories will make more sense in terms of long-term code maintenance comparing to identifying frequently written memories. Signed-off-by: Vlad Zolotarov <[email protected]> Acked-by: Shai Fultheim <[email protected]> Cc: Shai Fultheim ([email protected]) <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Cc: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]> Cc: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1719258.EYKzE4Zbq5@vlad Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
2012-05-08percpu, x86: don't use PMD_SIZE as embedded atom_size on 32bitTejun Heo1-1/+13
With the embed percpu first chunk allocator, x86 uses either PAGE_SIZE or PMD_SIZE for atom_size. PMD_SIZE is used when CPU supports PSE so that percpu areas are aligned to PMD mappings and possibly allow using PMD mappings in vmalloc areas in the future. Using larger atom_size doesn't waste actual memory; however, it does require larger vmalloc space allocation later on for !first chunks. With reasonably sized vmalloc area, PMD_SIZE shouldn't be a problem but x86_32 at this point is anything but reasonable in terms of address space and using larger atom_size reportedly leads to frequent percpu allocation failures on certain setups. As there is no reason to not use PMD_SIZE on x86_64 as vmalloc space is aplenty and most x86_64 configurations support PSE, fix the issue by always using PMD_SIZE on x86_64 and PAGE_SIZE on x86_32. v2: drop cpu_has_pse test and make x86_64 always use PMD_SIZE and x86_32 PAGE_SIZE as suggested by hpa. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <[email protected]> Reported-by: Yanmin Zhang <[email protected]> Reported-by: ShuoX Liu <[email protected]> Acked-by: H. Peter Anvin <[email protected]> LKML-Reference: <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected]
2011-01-28x86: Unify CPU -> NUMA node mapping between 32 and 64bitTejun Heo1-2/+2
Unlike 64bit, 32bit has been using its own cpu_to_node_map[] for CPU -> NUMA node mapping. Replace it with early_percpu variable x86_cpu_to_node_map and share the mapping code with 64bit. * USE_PERCPU_NUMA_NODE_ID is now enabled for 32bit too. * x86_cpu_to_node_map and numa_set/clear_node() are moved from numa_64 to numa. For now, on 32bit, x86_cpu_to_node_map is initialized with 0 instead of NUMA_NO_NODE. This is to avoid introducing unexpected behavior change and will be updated once init path is unified. * srat_detect_node() is now enabled for x86_32 too. It calls numa_set_node() and initializes the mapping making explicit cpu_to_node_map[] updates from map/unmap_cpu_to_node() unnecessary. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Cc: [email protected] Cc: [email protected] Cc: [email protected] Cc: [email protected] Cc: [email protected] Cc: [email protected] LKML-Reference: <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]> Cc: David Rientjes <[email protected]>
2011-01-28x86: Replace cpu_2_logical_apicid[] with early percpu variableTejun Heo1-0/+7
Unlike x86_64, on x86_32, the mapping from cpu to logical apicid may vary depending on apic in use. cpu_2_logical_apicid[] array is used for this mapping. Replace it with early percpu variable x86_cpu_to_logical_apicid to make it better aligned with other mappings. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Cc: [email protected] Cc: [email protected] Cc: [email protected] Cc: [email protected] Cc: [email protected] Cc: [email protected] LKML-Reference: <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
2010-10-21Merge branch 'core-memblock-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-6/+0
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip * 'core-memblock-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: (74 commits) x86-64: Only set max_pfn_mapped to 512 MiB if we enter via head_64.S xen: Cope with unmapped pages when initializing kernel pagetable memblock, bootmem: Round pfn properly for memory and reserved regions memblock: Annotate memblock functions with __init_memblock memblock: Allow memblock_init to be called early memblock/arm: Fix memblock_region_is_memory() typo x86, memblock: Remove __memblock_x86_find_in_range_size() memblock: Fix wraparound in find_region() x86-32, memblock: Make add_highpages honor early reserved ranges x86, memblock: Fix crashkernel allocation arm, memblock: Fix the sparsemem build memblock: Fix section mismatch warnings powerpc, memblock: Fix memblock API change fallout memblock, microblaze: Fix memblock API change fallout x86: Remove old bootmem code x86, memblock: Use memblock_memory_size()/memblock_free_memory_size() to get correct dma_reserve x86: Remove not used early_res code x86, memblock: Replace e820_/_early string with memblock_ x86: Use memblock to replace early_res x86, memblock: Use memblock_debug to control debug message print out ... Fix up trivial conflicts in arch/x86/kernel/setup.c and kernel/Makefile
2010-08-27x86: Use memblock to replace early_resYinghai Lu1-6/+0
1. replace find_e820_area with memblock_find_in_range 2. replace reserve_early with memblock_x86_reserve_range 3. replace free_early with memblock_x86_free_range. 4. NO_BOOTMEM will switch to use memblock too. 5. use _e820, _early wrap in the patch, in following patch, will replace them all 6. because memblock_x86_free_range support partial free, we can remove some special care 7. Need to make sure that memblock_find_in_range() is called after memblock_x86_fill() so adjust some calling later in setup.c::setup_arch() -- corruption_check and mptable_update -v2: Move reserve_brk() early Before fill_memblock_area, to avoid overlap between brk and memblock_find_in_range() that could happen We have more then 128 RAM entry in E820 tables, and memblock_x86_fill() could use memblock_find_in_range() to find a new place for memblock.memory.region array. and We don't need to use extend_brk() after fill_memblock_area() So move reserve_brk() early before fill_memblock_area(). -v3: Move find_smp_config early To make sure memblock_find_in_range not find wrong place, if BIOS doesn't put mptable in right place. -v4: Treat RESERVED_KERN as RAM in memblock.memory. and they are already in memblock.reserved already.. use __NOT_KEEP_MEMBLOCK to make sure memblock related code could be freed later. -v5: Generic version __memblock_find_in_range() is going from high to low, and for 32bit active_region for 32bit does include high pages need to replace the limit with memblock.default_alloc_limit, aka get_max_mapped() -v6: Use current_limit instead -v7: check with MEMBLOCK_ERROR instead of -1ULL or -1L -v8: Set memblock_can_resize early to handle EFI with more RAM entries -v9: update after kmemleak changes in mainline Suggested-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]> Suggested-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <[email protected]> Suggested-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <[email protected]>
2010-08-12x86, cleanup: Remove obsolete boot_cpu_id variableRobert Richter1-1/+1
boot_cpu_id is there for historical reasons and was renamed to boot_cpu_physical_apicid in patch: c70dcb7 x86: change boot_cpu_id to boot_cpu_physical_apicid However, there are some remaining occurrences of boot_cpu_id that are never touched in the kernel and thus its value is always 0. This patch removes boot_cpu_id completely. Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <[email protected]> LKML-Reference: <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <[email protected]>
2010-07-21Fix up trivial spelling errors ('taht' -> 'that')Linus Torvalds1-1/+1
Pointed out by Lucas who found the new one in a comment in setup_percpu.c. And then I fixed the others that I grepped for. Reported-by: Lucas <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
2010-07-20x86, numa: fix boot without RAM on node0 againYinghai Lu1-8/+9
Commit e534c7c5f8d6 ("numa: x86_64: use generic percpu var numa_node_id() implementation") broke numa systems that don't have ram on node0 when MEMORY_HOTPLUG is enabled, because cpu_up() will call cpu_to_node() before per_cpu(numa_node) is setup for APs. When Node0 doesn't have RAM, on x86, cpus already round it to nearest node with RAM in x86_cpu_to_node_map. and per_cpu(numa_node) is not set up until in c_init for APs. When later cpu_up() calling cpu_to_node() will get 0 again, and make it online even there is no RAM on node0. so later all APs can not booted up, and later will have panic. [ 1.611101] On node 0 totalpages: 0 ......... [ 2.608558] On node 0 totalpages: 0 [ 2.612065] Brought up 1 CPUs [ 2.615199] Total of 1 processors activated (3990.31 BogoMIPS). ... 93.225341] calling loop_init+0x0/0x1a4 @ 1 [ 93.229314] PERCPU: allocation failed, size=80 align=8, failed to populate [ 93.246539] Pid: 1, comm: swapper Tainted: G W 2.6.35-rc4-tip-yh-04371-gd64e6c4-dirty #354 [ 93.264621] Call Trace: [ 93.266533] [<ffffffff81125e43>] pcpu_alloc+0x83a/0x8e7 [ 93.270710] [<ffffffff81125f15>] __alloc_percpu+0x10/0x12 [ 93.285849] [<ffffffff8140786c>] alloc_disk_node+0x94/0x16d [ 93.291811] [<ffffffff81407956>] alloc_disk+0x11/0x13 [ 93.306157] [<ffffffff81503e51>] loop_alloc+0xa7/0x180 [ 93.310538] [<ffffffff8277ef48>] loop_init+0x9b/0x1a4 [ 93.324909] [<ffffffff8277eead>] ? loop_init+0x0/0x1a4 [ 93.329650] [<ffffffff810001f2>] do_one_initcall+0x57/0x136 [ 93.345197] [<ffffffff827486d0>] kernel_init+0x184/0x20e [ 93.348146] [<ffffffff81034954>] kernel_thread_helper+0x4/0x10 [ 93.365194] [<ffffffff81c7cc3c>] ? restore_args+0x0/0x30 [ 93.369305] [<ffffffff8274854c>] ? kernel_init+0x0/0x20e [ 93.386011] [<ffffffff81034950>] ? kernel_thread_helper+0x0/0x10 [ 93.392047] loop: out of memory ... Try to assign per_cpu(numa_node) early [[email protected]: tidy up code comment] Signed-off-by: Yinghai <[email protected]> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Cc: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <[email protected]> Cc: Tejun Heo <[email protected]> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <[email protected]> Acked-by: Lee Schermerhorn <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
2010-06-03Merge branch 'x86-fixes-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-6/+0
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip * 'x86-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: x86, smpboot: Fix cores per node printing on boot x86/amd-iommu: Fall back to GART if initialization fails x86/amd-iommu: Fix crash when request_mem_region fails x86/mm: Remove unused DBG() macro arch/x86/kernel: Add missing spin_unlock
2010-06-01Merge branch 'for-35' of git://repo.or.cz/linux-kbuildLinus Torvalds1-1/+1
* 'for-35' of git://repo.or.cz/linux-kbuild: (81 commits) kbuild: Revert part of e8d400a to resolve a conflict kbuild: Fix checking of scm-identifier variable gconfig: add support to show hidden options that have prompts menuconfig: add support to show hidden options which have prompts gconfig: remove show_debug option gconfig: remove dbg_print_ptype() and dbg_print_stype() kconfig: fix zconfdump() kconfig: some small fixes add random binaries to .gitignore kbuild: Include gen_initramfs_list.sh and the file list in the .d file kconfig: recalc symbol value before showing search results .gitignore: ignore *.lzo files headerdep: perlcritic warning scripts/Makefile.lib: Align the output of LZO kbuild: Generate modules.builtin in make modules_install Revert "kbuild: specify absolute paths for cscope" kbuild: Do not unnecessarily regenerate modules.builtin headers_install: use local file handles headers_check: fix perl warnings export_report: fix perl warnings ...
2010-05-31x86/mm: Remove unused DBG() macroAkinobu Mita1-6/+0
DBG() macro for CONFIG_DEBUG_PER_CPU_MAPS is unused. Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <[email protected]> LKML-Reference: <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
2010-05-27numa: x86_64: use generic percpu var numa_node_id() implementationLee Schermerhorn1-2/+2
x86 arch specific changes to use generic numa_node_id() based on generic percpu variable infrastructure. Back out x86's custom version of numa_node_id() Signed-off-by: Lee Schermerhorn <[email protected]> Cc: Tejun Heo <[email protected]> Cc: Mel Gorman <[email protected]> Cc: Christoph Lameter <[email protected]> Cc: Nick Piggin <[email protected]> Cc: David Rientjes <[email protected]> Cc: Eric Whitney <[email protected]> Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <[email protected]> Cc: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <[email protected]> Cc: "Luck, Tony" <[email protected]> Cc: Pekka Enberg <[email protected]> Cc: <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
2010-03-03Rename .data.init to .data..init.Denys Vlasenko1-1/+1
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <[email protected]>
2010-02-26early_res: Add free_early_partial()Yinghai Lu1-0/+6
To free partial areas in pcpu_setup... Reported-by: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <[email protected]> Cc: Tejun Heo <[email protected]> Cc: Christoph Lameter <[email protected]> Cc: Stephen Rothwell <[email protected]> Cc: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]> Cc: Jesse Barnes <[email protected]> Cc: Pekka Enberg <[email protected]> LKML-Reference: <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
2009-12-10x86: setup_percpu.c: Use pr_<level> and add pr_fmt(fmt)Joe Perches1-6/+7
- Added #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt - Stripped PERCPU: from a pr_warning Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <[email protected]> LKML-Reference: <7ead24eccbea8f2b11795abad3e2893a98e1e111.1260383912.git.joe@perches.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
2009-08-14x86,percpu: use embedding for 64bit NUMA and page for 32bit NUMATejun Heo1-127/+28
Embedding percpu first chunk allocator can now handle very sparse unit mapping. Use embedding allocator instead of lpage for 64bit NUMA. This removes extra TLB pressure and the need to do complex and fragile dancing when changing page attributes. For 32bit, using very sparse unit mapping isn't a good idea because the vmalloc space is very constrained. 32bit NUMA machines aren't exactly the focus of optimization and it isn't very clear whether lpage performs better than page. Use page first chunk allocator for 32bit NUMAs. As this leaves setup_pcpu_*() functions pretty much empty, fold them into setup_per_cpu_areas(). Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <[email protected]> Cc: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]> Cc: Andi Kleen <[email protected]>
2009-08-14percpu: update embedding first chunk allocator to handle sparse unitsTejun Heo1-1/+3
Now that percpu core can handle very sparse units, given that vmalloc space is large enough, embedding first chunk allocator can use any memory to build the first chunk. This patch teaches pcpu_embed_first_chunk() about distances between cpus and to use alloc/free callbacks to allocate node specific areas for each group and use them for the first chunk. This brings the benefits of embedding allocator to NUMA configurations - no extra TLB pressure with the flexibility of unified dynamic allocator and no need to restructure arch code to build memory layout suitable for percpu. With units put into atom_size aligned groups according to cpu distances, using large page for dynamic chunks is also easily possible with falling back to reuglar pages if large allocation fails. Embedding allocator users are converted to specify NULL cpu_distance_fn, so this patch doesn't cause any visible behavior difference. Following patches will convert them. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <[email protected]>
2009-08-14percpu: add pcpu_unit_offsets[]Tejun Heo1-28/+23
Currently units are mapped sequentially into address space. This patch adds pcpu_unit_offsets[] which allows units to be mapped to arbitrary offsets from the chunk base address. This is necessary to allow sparse embedding which might would need to allocate address ranges and memory areas which aren't aligned to unit size but allocation atom size (page or large page size). This also simplifies things a bit by removing the need to calculate offset from unit number. With this change, there's no need for the arch code to know pcpu_unit_size. Update pcpu_setup_first_chunk() and first chunk allocators to return regular 0 or -errno return code instead of unit size or -errno. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <[email protected]> Cc: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
2009-08-14percpu: introduce pcpu_alloc_info and pcpu_group_infoTejun Heo1-23/+15
Till now, non-linear cpu->unit map was expressed using an integer array which maps each cpu to a unit and used only by lpage allocator. Although how many units have been placed in a single contiguos area (group) is known while building unit_map, the information is lost when the result is recorded into the unit_map array. For lpage allocator, as all allocations are done by lpages and whether two adjacent lpages are in the same group or not is irrelevant, this didn't cause any problem. Non-linear cpu->unit mapping will be used for sparse embedding and this grouping information is necessary for that. This patch introduces pcpu_alloc_info which contains all the information necessary for initializing percpu allocator. pcpu_alloc_info contains array of pcpu_group_info which describes how units are grouped and mapped to cpus. pcpu_group_info also has base_offset field to specify its offset from the chunk's base address. pcpu_build_alloc_info() initializes this field as if all groups are allocated back-to-back as is currently done but this will be used to sparsely place groups. pcpu_alloc_info is a rather complex data structure which contains a flexible array which in turn points to nested cpu_map arrays. * pcpu_alloc_alloc_info() and pcpu_free_alloc_info() are provided to help dealing with pcpu_alloc_info. * pcpu_lpage_build_unit_map() is updated to build pcpu_alloc_info, generalized and renamed to pcpu_build_alloc_info(). @cpu_distance_fn may be NULL indicating that all cpus are of LOCAL_DISTANCE. * pcpul_lpage_dump_cfg() is updated to process pcpu_alloc_info, generalized and renamed to pcpu_dump_alloc_info(). It now also prints which group each alloc unit belongs to. * pcpu_setup_first_chunk() now takes pcpu_alloc_info instead of the separate parameters. All first chunk allocators are updated to use pcpu_build_alloc_info() to build alloc_info and call pcpu_setup_first_chunk() with it. This has the side effect of packing units for sparse possible cpus. ie. if cpus 0, 2 and 4 are possible, they'll be assigned unit 0, 1 and 2 instead of 0, 2 and 4. * x86 setup_pcpu_lpage() is updated to deal with alloc_info. * sparc64 setup_per_cpu_areas() is updated to build alloc_info. Although the changes made by this patch are pretty pervasive, it doesn't cause any behavior difference other than packing of sparse cpus. It mostly changes how information is passed among initialization functions and makes room for more flexibility. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <[email protected]> Cc: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]> Cc: David Miller <[email protected]>
2009-08-14percpu: add @align to pcpu_fc_alloc_fn_tTejun Heo1-2/+2
pcpu_fc_alloc_fn_t is about to see more interesting usage, add @align parameter. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <[email protected]>
2009-08-14percpu: drop @static_size from first chunk allocatorsTejun Heo1-19/+15
First chunk allocators assume percpu areas have been linked using one of PERCPU_*() macros and depend on __per_cpu_load symbol defined by those macros, so there isn't much point in passing in static area size explicitly when it can be easily calculated from __per_cpu_start and __per_cpu_end. Drop @static_size from all percpu first chunk allocators and helpers. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <[email protected]>
2009-08-14percpu: generalize first chunk allocator selectionTejun Heo1-18/+6
Now that all first chunk allocators are in mm/percpu.c, it makes sense to make generalize percpu_alloc kernel parameter. Define PCPU_FC_* and set pcpu_chosen_fc using early_param() in mm/percpu.c. Arch code can use the set value to determine which first chunk allocator to use. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <[email protected]>
2009-08-14percpu: rename 4k first chunk allocator to pageTejun Heo1-11/+12
Page size isn't always 4k depending on arch and configuration. Rename 4k first chunk allocator to page. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <[email protected]> Cc: David Howells <[email protected]>
2009-08-14Merge branch 'percpu-for-linus' into percpu-for-nextTejun Heo1-1/+1
Conflicts: arch/sparc/kernel/smp_64.c arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_counter.c arch/x86/kernel/setup_percpu.c drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq_ondemand.c mm/percpu.c Conflicts in core and arch percpu codes are mostly from commit ed78e1e078dd44249f88b1dd8c76dafb39567161 which substituted many num_possible_cpus() with nr_cpu_ids. As for-next branch has moved all the first chunk allocators into mm/percpu.c, the changes are moved from arch code to mm/percpu.c. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <[email protected]>
2009-08-14percpu, sparc64: fix sparse possible cpu map handlingTejun Heo1-7/+7
percpu code has been assuming num_possible_cpus() == nr_cpu_ids which is incorrect if cpu_possible_map contains holes. This causes percpu code to access beyond allocated memories and vmalloc areas. On a sparc64 machine with cpus 0 and 2 (u60), this triggers the following warning or fails boot. WARNING: at /devel/tj/os/work/mm/vmalloc.c:106 vmap_page_range_noflush+0x1f0/0x240() Modules linked in: Call Trace: [00000000004b17d0] vmap_page_range_noflush+0x1f0/0x240 [00000000004b1840] map_vm_area+0x20/0x60 [00000000004b1950] __vmalloc_area_node+0xd0/0x160 [0000000000593434] deflate_init+0x14/0xe0 [0000000000583b94] __crypto_alloc_tfm+0xd4/0x1e0 [00000000005844f0] crypto_alloc_base+0x50/0xa0 [000000000058b898] alg_test_comp+0x18/0x80 [000000000058dad4] alg_test+0x54/0x180 [000000000058af00] cryptomgr_test+0x40/0x60 [0000000000473098] kthread+0x58/0x80 [000000000042b590] kernel_thread+0x30/0x60 [0000000000472fd0] kthreadd+0xf0/0x160 ---[ end trace 429b268a213317ba ]--- This patch fixes generic percpu functions and sparc64 setup_per_cpu_areas() so that they handle sparse cpu_possible_map properly. Please note that on x86, cpu_possible_map() doesn't contain holes and thus num_possible_cpus() == nr_cpu_ids and this patch doesn't cause any behavior difference. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <[email protected]> Acked-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]> Cc: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>