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2020-11-17x86/microcode/intel: Check patch signature before saving microcode for early ↵Chen Yu1-53/+10
loading Currently, scan_microcode() leverages microcode_matches() to check if the microcode matches the CPU by comparing the family and model. However, the processor stepping and flags of the microcode signature should also be considered when saving a microcode patch for early update. Use find_matching_signature() in scan_microcode() and get rid of the now-unused microcode_matches() which is a good cleanup in itself. Complete the verification of the patch being saved for early loading in save_microcode_patch() directly. This needs to be done there too because save_mc_for_early() will call save_microcode_patch() too. The second reason why this needs to be done is because the loader still tries to support, at least hypothetically, mixed-steppings systems and thus adds all patches to the cache that belong to the same CPU model albeit with different steppings. For example: microcode: CPU: sig=0x906ec, pf=0x2, rev=0xd6 microcode: mc_saved[0]: sig=0x906e9, pf=0x2a, rev=0xd6, total size=0x19400, date = 2020-04-23 microcode: mc_saved[1]: sig=0x906ea, pf=0x22, rev=0xd6, total size=0x19000, date = 2020-04-27 microcode: mc_saved[2]: sig=0x906eb, pf=0x2, rev=0xd6, total size=0x19400, date = 2020-04-23 microcode: mc_saved[3]: sig=0x906ec, pf=0x22, rev=0xd6, total size=0x19000, date = 2020-04-27 microcode: mc_saved[4]: sig=0x906ed, pf=0x22, rev=0xd6, total size=0x19400, date = 2020-04-23 The patch which is being saved for early loading, however, can only be the one which fits the CPU this runs on so do the signature verification before saving. [ bp: Do signature verification in save_microcode_patch() and rewrite commit message. ] Fixes: ec400ddeff20 ("x86/microcode_intel_early.c: Early update ucode on Intel's CPU") Signed-off-by: Chen Yu <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=208535 Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
2020-06-15x86/microcode: Do not select FW_LOADERHerbert Xu1-2/+0
The x86 microcode support works just fine without FW_LOADER. In fact, these days most people load microcode early during boot so FW_LOADER never gets into the picture anyway. As almost everyone on x86 needs to enable MICROCODE, this by extension means that FW_LOADER is always built into the kernel even if nothing uses it. The FW_LOADER system is about two thousand lines long and contains user-space facing interfaces that could potentially provide an entry point into the kernel (or beyond). Remove the unnecessary select of FW_LOADER by MICROCODE. People who need the FW_LOADER capability can still enable it. [ bp: Massage a bit. ] Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
2020-04-22x86/microcode: Fix return value for microcode late loadingMihai Carabas1-8/+7
The return value from stop_machine() might not be consistent. stop_machine_cpuslocked() returns: - zero if all functions have returned 0. - a non-zero value if at least one of the functions returned a non-zero value. There is no way to know if it is negative or positive. So make __reload_late() return 0 on success or negative otherwise. [ bp: Unify ret val check and touch up. ] Signed-off-by: Mihai Carabas <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
2019-10-01x86/microcode/intel: Issue the revision updated message only on the BSPBorislav Petkov1-2/+3
... in order to not pollute dmesg with a line for each updated microcode engine. Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]> Cc: Ashok Raj <[email protected]> Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <[email protected]> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <[email protected]> Cc: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]> Cc: Jon Grimm <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Cc: [email protected] Cc: Mihai Carabas <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Cc: Tom Lendacky <[email protected]> Cc: x86-ml <[email protected]> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
2019-10-01x86/microcode: Update late microcode in parallelAshok Raj1-15/+21
Microcode update was changed to be serialized due to restrictions after Spectre days. Updating serially on a large multi-socket system can be painful since it is being done on one CPU at a time. Cloud customers have expressed discontent as services disappear for a prolonged time. The restriction is that only one core (or only one thread of a core in the case of an SMT system) goes through the update while other cores (or respectively, SMT threads) are quiesced. Do the microcode update only on the first thread of each core while other siblings simply wait for this to complete. [ bp: Simplify, massage, cleanup comments. ] Signed-off-by: Ashok Raj <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Mihai Carabas <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]> Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <[email protected]> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <[email protected]> Cc: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]> Cc: Jon Grimm <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Cc: [email protected] Cc: [email protected] Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Cc: Tom Lendacky <[email protected]> Cc: x86-ml <[email protected]> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
2019-10-01x86/microcode/amd: Fix two -Wunused-but-set-variable warningsBorislav Petkov1-2/+2
The dummy variable is the high part of the microcode revision MSR which is defined as reserved. Mark it unused so that W=1 builds don't trigger the above warning. No functional changes. Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
2019-07-09Merge tag 'docs-5.3' of git://git.lwn.net/linuxLinus Torvalds1-1/+1
Pull Documentation updates from Jonathan Corbet: "It's been a relatively busy cycle for docs: - A fair pile of RST conversions, many from Mauro. These create more than the usual number of simple but annoying merge conflicts with other trees, unfortunately. He has a lot more of these waiting on the wings that, I think, will go to you directly later on. - A new document on how to use merges and rebases in kernel repos, and one on Spectre vulnerabilities. - Various improvements to the build system, including automatic markup of function() references because some people, for reasons I will never understand, were of the opinion that :c:func:``function()`` is unattractive and not fun to type. - We now recommend using sphinx 1.7, but still support back to 1.4. - Lots of smaller improvements, warning fixes, typo fixes, etc" * tag 'docs-5.3' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (129 commits) docs: automarkup.py: ignore exceptions when seeking for xrefs docs: Move binderfs to admin-guide Disable Sphinx SmartyPants in HTML output doc: RCU callback locks need only _bh, not necessarily _irq docs: format kernel-parameters -- as code Doc : doc-guide : Fix a typo platform: x86: get rid of a non-existent document Add the RCU docs to the core-api manual Documentation: RCU: Add TOC tree hooks Documentation: RCU: Rename txt files to rst Documentation: RCU: Convert RCU UP systems to reST Documentation: RCU: Convert RCU linked list to reST Documentation: RCU: Convert RCU basic concepts to reST docs: filesystems: Remove uneeded .rst extension on toctables scripts/sphinx-pre-install: fix out-of-tree build docs: zh_CN: submitting-drivers.rst: Remove a duplicated Documentation/ Documentation: PGP: update for newer HW devices Documentation: Add section about CPU vulnerabilities for Spectre Documentation: platform: Delete x86-laptop-drivers.txt docs: Note that :c:func: should no longer be used ...
2019-06-29Merge branch 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-5/+10
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 fixes from Ingo Molnar: "Misc fixes all over the place: - might_sleep() atomicity fix in the microcode loader - resctrl boundary condition fix - APIC arithmethics bug fix for frequencies >= 4.2 GHz - three 5-level paging crash fixes - two speculation fixes - a perf/stacktrace fix" * 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/unwind/orc: Fall back to using frame pointers for generated code perf/x86: Always store regs->ip in perf_callchain_kernel() x86/speculation: Allow guests to use SSBD even if host does not x86/mm: Handle physical-virtual alignment mismatch in phys_p4d_init() x86/boot/64: Add missing fixup_pointer() for next_early_pgt access x86/boot/64: Fix crash if kernel image crosses page table boundary x86/apic: Fix integer overflow on 10 bit left shift of cpu_khz x86/resctrl: Prevent possible overrun during bitmap operations x86/microcode: Fix the microcode load on CPU hotplug for real
2019-06-19x86/microcode: Fix the microcode load on CPU hotplug for realThomas Gleixner1-5/+10
A recent change moved the microcode loader hotplug callback into the early startup phase which is running with interrupts disabled. It missed that the callbacks invoke sysfs functions which might sleep causing nice 'might sleep' splats with proper debugging enabled. Split the callbacks and only load the microcode in the early startup phase and move the sysfs handling back into the later threaded and preemptible bringup phase where it was before. Fixes: 78f4e932f776 ("x86/microcode, cpuhotplug: Add a microcode loader CPU hotplug callback") Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <[email protected]> Cc: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Cc: x86-ml <[email protected]> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
2019-06-16Merge branch 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-1/+1
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 fixes from Thomas Gleixner: "The accumulated fixes from this and last week: - Fix vmalloc TLB flush and map range calculations which lead to stale TLBs, spurious faults and other hard to diagnose issues. - Use fault_in_pages_writable() for prefaulting the user stack in the FPU code as it's less fragile than the current solution - Use the PF_KTHREAD flag when checking for a kernel thread instead of current->mm as the latter can give the wrong answer due to use_mm() - Compute the vmemmap size correctly for KASLR and 5-Level paging. Otherwise this can end up with a way too small vmemmap area. - Make KASAN and 5-level paging work again by making sure that all invalid bits are masked out when computing the P4D offset. This worked before but got broken recently when the LDT remap area was moved. - Prevent a NULL pointer dereference in the resource control code which can be triggered with certain mount options when the requested resource is not available. - Enforce ordering of microcode loading vs. perf initialization on secondary CPUs. Otherwise perf tries to access a non-existing MSR as the boot CPU marked it as available. - Don't stop the resource control group walk early otherwise the control bitmaps are not updated correctly and become inconsistent. - Unbreak kgdb by returning 0 on success from kgdb_arch_set_breakpoint() instead of an error code. - Add more Icelake CPU model defines so depending changes can be queued in other trees" * 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/microcode, cpuhotplug: Add a microcode loader CPU hotplug callback x86/kasan: Fix boot with 5-level paging and KASAN x86/fpu: Don't use current->mm to check for a kthread x86/kgdb: Return 0 from kgdb_arch_set_breakpoint() x86/resctrl: Prevent NULL pointer dereference when local MBM is disabled x86/resctrl: Don't stop walking closids when a locksetup group is found x86/fpu: Update kernel's FPU state before using for the fsave header x86/mm/KASLR: Compute the size of the vmemmap section properly x86/fpu: Use fault_in_pages_writeable() for pre-faulting x86/CPU: Add more Icelake model numbers mm/vmalloc: Avoid rare case of flushing TLB with weird arguments mm/vmalloc: Fix calculation of direct map addr range
2019-06-15x86/microcode, cpuhotplug: Add a microcode loader CPU hotplug callbackBorislav Petkov1-1/+1
Adric Blake reported the following warning during suspend-resume: Enabling non-boot CPUs ... x86: Booting SMP configuration: smpboot: Booting Node 0 Processor 1 APIC 0x2 unchecked MSR access error: WRMSR to 0x10f (tried to write 0x0000000000000000) \ at rIP: 0xffffffff8d267924 (native_write_msr+0x4/0x20) Call Trace: intel_set_tfa intel_pmu_cpu_starting ? x86_pmu_dead_cpu x86_pmu_starting_cpu cpuhp_invoke_callback ? _raw_spin_lock_irqsave notify_cpu_starting start_secondary secondary_startup_64 microcode: sig=0x806ea, pf=0x80, revision=0x96 microcode: updated to revision 0xb4, date = 2019-04-01 CPU1 is up The MSR in question is MSR_TFA_RTM_FORCE_ABORT and that MSR is emulated by microcode. The log above shows that the microcode loader callback happens after the PMU restoration, leading to the conjecture that because the microcode hasn't been updated yet, that MSR is not present yet, leading to the #GP. Add a microcode loader-specific hotplug vector which comes before the PERF vectors and thus executes earlier and makes sure the MSR is present. Fixes: 400816f60c54 ("perf/x86/intel: Implement support for TSX Force Abort") Reported-by: Adric Blake <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]> Cc: <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=203637
2019-06-14Merge tag 'v5.2-rc4' into mauroJonathan Corbet4-13/+4
We need to pick up post-rc1 changes to various document files so they don't get lost in Mauro's massive RST conversion push.
2019-06-08docs: fix broken documentation linksMauro Carvalho Chehab1-1/+1
Mostly due to x86 and acpi conversion, several documentation links are still pointing to the old file. Fix them. Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Wolfram Sang <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Sven Van Asbroeck <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Bhupesh Sharma <[email protected]> Acked-by: Mark Brown <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <[email protected]>
2019-06-05treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 353Thomas Gleixner1-3/+1
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s): licensed under the terms of the gnu general public license version 2 see file copying for details extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier GPL-2.0-only has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 1 file(s). Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Armijn Hemel <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
2019-05-30treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 152Thomas Gleixner2-10/+2
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s): this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at your option any later version extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier GPL-2.0-or-later has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 3029 file(s). Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
2019-05-21treewide: Add SPDX license identifier - Makefile/KconfigThomas Gleixner1-0/+1
Add SPDX license identifiers to all Make/Kconfig files which: - Have no license information of any form These files fall under the project license, GPL v2 only. The resulting SPDX license identifier is: GPL-2.0-only Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
2019-05-07Merge tag 'stream_open-5.2' of https://lab.nexedi.com/kirr/linuxLinus Torvalds1-1/+1
Pull stream_open conversion from Kirill Smelkov: - remove unnecessary double nonseekable_open from drivers/char/dtlk.c as noticed by Pavel Machek while reviewing nonseekable_open -> stream_open mass conversion. - the mass conversion patch promised in commit 10dce8af3422 ("fs: stream_open - opener for stream-like files so that read and write can run simultaneously without deadlock") and is automatically generated by running $ make coccicheck MODE=patch COCCI=scripts/coccinelle/api/stream_open.cocci I've verified each generated change manually - that it is correct to convert - and each other nonseekable_open instance left - that it is either not correct to convert there, or that it is not converted due to current stream_open.cocci limitations. More details on this in the patch. - finally, change VFS to pass ppos=NULL into .read/.write for files that declare themselves streams. It was suggested by Rasmus Villemoes and makes sure that if ppos starts to be erroneously used in a stream file, such bug won't go unnoticed and will produce an oops instead of creating illusion of position change being taken into account. Note: this patch does not conflict with "fuse: Add FOPEN_STREAM to use stream_open()" that will be hopefully coming via FUSE tree, because fs/fuse/ uses new-style .read_iter/.write_iter, and for these accessors position is still passed as non-pointer kiocb.ki_pos . * tag 'stream_open-5.2' of https://lab.nexedi.com/kirr/linux: vfs: pass ppos=NULL to .read()/.write() of FMODE_STREAM files *: convert stream-like files from nonseekable_open -> stream_open dtlk: remove double call to nonseekable_open
2019-05-06*: convert stream-like files from nonseekable_open -> stream_openKirill Smelkov1-1/+1
Using scripts/coccinelle/api/stream_open.cocci added in 10dce8af3422 ("fs: stream_open - opener for stream-like files so that read and write can run simultaneously without deadlock"), search and convert to stream_open all in-kernel nonseekable_open users for which read and write actually do not depend on ppos and where there is no other methods in file_operations which assume @offset access. I've verified each generated change manually - that it is correct to convert - and each other nonseekable_open instance left - that it is either not correct to convert there, or that it is not converted due to current stream_open.cocci limitations. The script also does not convert files that should be valid to convert, but that currently have .llseek = noop_llseek or generic_file_llseek for unknown reason despite file being opened with nonseekable_open (e.g. drivers/input/mousedev.c) Among cases converted 14 were potentially vulnerable to read vs write deadlock (see details in 10dce8af3422): drivers/char/pcmcia/cm4000_cs.c:1685:7-23: ERROR: cm4000_fops: .read() can deadlock .write(); change nonseekable_open -> stream_open to fix. drivers/gnss/core.c:45:1-17: ERROR: gnss_fops: .read() can deadlock .write(); change nonseekable_open -> stream_open to fix. drivers/hid/uhid.c:635:1-17: ERROR: uhid_fops: .read() can deadlock .write(); change nonseekable_open -> stream_open to fix. drivers/infiniband/core/user_mad.c:988:1-17: ERROR: umad_fops: .read() can deadlock .write(); change nonseekable_open -> stream_open to fix. drivers/input/evdev.c:527:1-17: ERROR: evdev_fops: .read() can deadlock .write(); change nonseekable_open -> stream_open to fix. drivers/input/misc/uinput.c:401:1-17: ERROR: uinput_fops: .read() can deadlock .write(); change nonseekable_open -> stream_open to fix. drivers/isdn/capi/capi.c:963:8-24: ERROR: capi_fops: .read() can deadlock .write(); change nonseekable_open -> stream_open to fix. drivers/leds/uleds.c:77:1-17: ERROR: uleds_fops: .read() can deadlock .write(); change nonseekable_open -> stream_open to fix. drivers/media/rc/lirc_dev.c:198:1-17: ERROR: lirc_fops: .read() can deadlock .write(); change nonseekable_open -> stream_open to fix. drivers/s390/char/fs3270.c:488:1-17: ERROR: fs3270_fops: .read() can deadlock .write(); change nonseekable_open -> stream_open to fix. drivers/usb/misc/ldusb.c:310:1-17: ERROR: ld_usb_fops: .read() can deadlock .write(); change nonseekable_open -> stream_open to fix. drivers/xen/evtchn.c:667:8-24: ERROR: evtchn_fops: .read() can deadlock .write(); change nonseekable_open -> stream_open to fix. net/batman-adv/icmp_socket.c:80:1-17: ERROR: batadv_fops: .read() can deadlock .write(); change nonseekable_open -> stream_open to fix. net/rfkill/core.c:1146:8-24: ERROR: rfkill_fops: .read() can deadlock .write(); change nonseekable_open -> stream_open to fix. and the rest were just safe to convert to stream_open because their read and write do not use ppos at all and corresponding file_operations do not have methods that assume @offset file access(*): arch/powerpc/platforms/52xx/mpc52xx_gpt.c:631:8-24: WARNING: mpc52xx_wdt_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/file.c:591:8-24: WARNING: spufs_ibox_fops: .read() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/file.c:591:8-24: WARNING: spufs_ibox_stat_fops: .read() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/file.c:591:8-24: WARNING: spufs_mbox_fops: .read() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/file.c:591:8-24: WARNING: spufs_mbox_stat_fops: .read() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/file.c:591:8-24: WARNING: spufs_wbox_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/file.c:591:8-24: WARNING: spufs_wbox_stat_fops: .read() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. arch/um/drivers/harddog_kern.c:88:8-24: WARNING: harddog_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/core.c:430:33-49: WARNING: microcode_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/char/ds1620.c:215:8-24: WARNING: ds1620_fops: .read() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/char/dtlk.c:301:1-17: WARNING: dtlk_fops: .read() and .write() have stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/char/ipmi/ipmi_watchdog.c:840:9-25: WARNING: ipmi_wdog_fops: .read() and .write() have stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/char/pcmcia/scr24x_cs.c:95:8-24: WARNING: scr24x_fops: .read() and .write() have stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/char/tb0219.c:246:9-25: WARNING: tb0219_fops: .read() and .write() have stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/firewire/nosy.c:306:8-24: WARNING: nosy_ops: .read() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/hwmon/fschmd.c:840:8-24: WARNING: watchdog_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/hwmon/w83793.c:1344:8-24: WARNING: watchdog_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/infiniband/core/ucma.c:1747:8-24: WARNING: ucma_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/infiniband/core/ucm.c:1178:8-24: WARNING: ucm_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/infiniband/core/uverbs_main.c:1086:8-24: WARNING: uverbs_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/input/joydev.c:282:1-17: WARNING: joydev_fops: .read() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/pci/switch/switchtec.c:393:1-17: WARNING: switchtec_fops: .read() and .write() have stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/platform/chrome/cros_ec_debugfs.c:135:8-24: WARNING: cros_ec_console_log_fops: .read() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/rtc/rtc-ds1374.c:470:9-25: WARNING: ds1374_wdt_fops: .read() and .write() have stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/rtc/rtc-m41t80.c:805:9-25: WARNING: wdt_fops: .read() and .write() have stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/s390/char/tape_char.c:293:2-18: WARNING: tape_fops: .read() and .write() have stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/s390/char/zcore.c:194:8-24: WARNING: zcore_reipl_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/s390/crypto/zcrypt_api.c:528:8-24: WARNING: zcrypt_fops: .read() and .write() have stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/spi/spidev.c:594:1-17: WARNING: spidev_fops: .read() and .write() have stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/staging/pi433/pi433_if.c:974:1-17: WARNING: pi433_fops: .read() and .write() have stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/watchdog/acquirewdt.c:203:8-24: WARNING: acq_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/watchdog/advantechwdt.c:202:8-24: WARNING: advwdt_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/watchdog/alim1535_wdt.c:252:8-24: WARNING: ali_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/watchdog/alim7101_wdt.c:217:8-24: WARNING: wdt_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/watchdog/ar7_wdt.c:166:8-24: WARNING: ar7_wdt_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/watchdog/at91rm9200_wdt.c:113:8-24: WARNING: at91wdt_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/watchdog/ath79_wdt.c:135:8-24: WARNING: ath79_wdt_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/watchdog/bcm63xx_wdt.c:119:8-24: WARNING: bcm63xx_wdt_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/watchdog/cpu5wdt.c:143:8-24: WARNING: cpu5wdt_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/watchdog/cpwd.c:397:8-24: WARNING: cpwd_fops: .read() and .write() have stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/watchdog/eurotechwdt.c:319:8-24: WARNING: eurwdt_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/watchdog/f71808e_wdt.c:528:8-24: WARNING: watchdog_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/watchdog/gef_wdt.c:232:8-24: WARNING: gef_wdt_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/watchdog/geodewdt.c:95:8-24: WARNING: geodewdt_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/watchdog/ib700wdt.c:241:8-24: WARNING: ibwdt_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/watchdog/ibmasr.c:326:8-24: WARNING: asr_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/watchdog/indydog.c:80:8-24: WARNING: indydog_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/watchdog/intel_scu_watchdog.c:307:8-24: WARNING: intel_scu_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/watchdog/iop_wdt.c:104:8-24: WARNING: iop_wdt_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/watchdog/it8712f_wdt.c:330:8-24: WARNING: it8712f_wdt_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/watchdog/ixp4xx_wdt.c:68:8-24: WARNING: ixp4xx_wdt_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/watchdog/ks8695_wdt.c:145:8-24: WARNING: ks8695wdt_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/watchdog/m54xx_wdt.c:88:8-24: WARNING: m54xx_wdt_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/watchdog/machzwd.c:336:8-24: WARNING: zf_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/watchdog/mixcomwd.c:153:8-24: WARNING: mixcomwd_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/watchdog/mtx-1_wdt.c:121:8-24: WARNING: mtx1_wdt_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/watchdog/mv64x60_wdt.c:136:8-24: WARNING: mv64x60_wdt_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/watchdog/nuc900_wdt.c:134:8-24: WARNING: nuc900wdt_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/watchdog/nv_tco.c:164:8-24: WARNING: nv_tco_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/watchdog/pc87413_wdt.c:289:8-24: WARNING: pc87413_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/watchdog/pcwd.c:698:8-24: WARNING: pcwd_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/watchdog/pcwd.c:737:8-24: WARNING: pcwd_temp_fops: .read() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/watchdog/pcwd_pci.c:581:8-24: WARNING: pcipcwd_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/watchdog/pcwd_pci.c:623:8-24: WARNING: pcipcwd_temp_fops: .read() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/watchdog/pcwd_usb.c:488:8-24: WARNING: usb_pcwd_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/watchdog/pcwd_usb.c:527:8-24: WARNING: usb_pcwd_temperature_fops: .read() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/watchdog/pika_wdt.c:121:8-24: WARNING: pikawdt_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/watchdog/pnx833x_wdt.c:119:8-24: WARNING: pnx833x_wdt_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/watchdog/rc32434_wdt.c:153:8-24: WARNING: rc32434_wdt_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/watchdog/rdc321x_wdt.c:145:8-24: WARNING: rdc321x_wdt_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/watchdog/riowd.c:79:1-17: WARNING: riowd_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/watchdog/sa1100_wdt.c:62:8-24: WARNING: sa1100dog_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/watchdog/sbc60xxwdt.c:211:8-24: WARNING: wdt_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/watchdog/sbc7240_wdt.c:139:8-24: WARNING: wdt_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/watchdog/sbc8360.c:274:8-24: WARNING: sbc8360_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/watchdog/sbc_epx_c3.c:81:8-24: WARNING: epx_c3_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/watchdog/sbc_fitpc2_wdt.c:78:8-24: WARNING: fitpc2_wdt_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/watchdog/sb_wdog.c:108:1-17: WARNING: sbwdog_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/watchdog/sc1200wdt.c:181:8-24: WARNING: sc1200wdt_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/watchdog/sc520_wdt.c:261:8-24: WARNING: wdt_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/watchdog/sch311x_wdt.c:319:8-24: WARNING: sch311x_wdt_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/watchdog/scx200_wdt.c:105:8-24: WARNING: scx200_wdt_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/watchdog/smsc37b787_wdt.c:369:8-24: WARNING: wb_smsc_wdt_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/watchdog/w83877f_wdt.c:227:8-24: WARNING: wdt_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/watchdog/w83977f_wdt.c:301:8-24: WARNING: wdt_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/watchdog/wafer5823wdt.c:200:8-24: WARNING: wafwdt_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/watchdog/watchdog_dev.c:828:8-24: WARNING: watchdog_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/watchdog/wdrtas.c:379:8-24: WARNING: wdrtas_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/watchdog/wdrtas.c:445:8-24: WARNING: wdrtas_temp_fops: .read() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/watchdog/wdt285.c:104:1-17: WARNING: watchdog_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/watchdog/wdt977.c:276:8-24: WARNING: wdt977_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/watchdog/wdt.c:424:8-24: WARNING: wdt_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/watchdog/wdt.c:484:8-24: WARNING: wdt_temp_fops: .read() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/watchdog/wdt_pci.c:464:8-24: WARNING: wdtpci_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. drivers/watchdog/wdt_pci.c:527:8-24: WARNING: wdtpci_temp_fops: .read() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. net/batman-adv/log.c:105:1-17: WARNING: batadv_log_fops: .read() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. sound/core/control.c:57:7-23: WARNING: snd_ctl_f_ops: .read() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. sound/core/rawmidi.c:385:7-23: WARNING: snd_rawmidi_f_ops: .read() and .write() have stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. sound/core/seq/seq_clientmgr.c:310:7-23: WARNING: snd_seq_f_ops: .read() and .write() have stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. sound/core/timer.c:1428:7-23: WARNING: snd_timer_f_ops: .read() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open. One can also recheck/review the patch via generating it with explanation comments included via $ make coccicheck MODE=patch COCCI=scripts/coccinelle/api/stream_open.cocci SPFLAGS="-D explain" (*) This second group also contains cases with read/write deadlocks that stream_open.cocci don't yet detect, but which are still valid to convert to stream_open since ppos is not used. For example drivers/pci/switch/switchtec.c calls wait_for_completion_interruptible() in its .read, but stream_open.cocci currently detects only "wait_event*" as blocking. Cc: Michael Kerrisk <[email protected]> Cc: Yongzhi Pan <[email protected]> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <[email protected]> Cc: David Vrabel <[email protected]> Cc: Juergen Gross <[email protected]> Cc: Miklos Szeredi <[email protected]> Cc: Tejun Heo <[email protected]> Cc: Kirill Tkhai <[email protected]> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <[email protected]> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <[email protected]> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]> Cc: Julia Lawall <[email protected]> Cc: Nikolaus Rath <[email protected]> Cc: Han-Wen Nienhuys <[email protected]> Cc: Anatolij Gustschin <[email protected]> Cc: Jeff Dike <[email protected]> Cc: Richard Weinberger <[email protected]> Cc: Anton Ivanov <[email protected]> Cc: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Cc: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]> Cc: "James R. Van Zandt" <[email protected]> Cc: Corey Minyard <[email protected]> Cc: Harald Welte <[email protected]> Acked-by: Lubomir Rintel <[email protected]> [scr24x_cs] Cc: Stefan Richter <[email protected]> Cc: Johan Hovold <[email protected]> Cc: David Herrmann <[email protected]> Cc: Jiri Kosina <[email protected]> Cc: Benjamin Tissoires <[email protected]> Cc: Jean Delvare <[email protected]> Acked-by: Guenter Roeck <[email protected]> [watchdog/* hwmon/*] Cc: Rudolf Marek <[email protected]> Cc: Dmitry Torokhov <[email protected]> Cc: Karsten Keil <[email protected]> Cc: Jacek Anaszewski <[email protected]> Cc: Pavel Machek <[email protected]> Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <[email protected]> Cc: Kurt Schwemmer <[email protected]> Acked-by: Logan Gunthorpe <[email protected]> [drivers/pci/switch/switchtec] Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <[email protected]> [drivers/pci/switch/switchtec] Cc: Benson Leung <[email protected]> Acked-by: Enric Balletbo i Serra <[email protected]> [platform/chrome] Cc: Alessandro Zummo <[email protected]> Acked-by: Alexandre Belloni <[email protected]> [rtc/*] Cc: Mark Brown <[email protected]> Cc: Wim Van Sebroeck <[email protected]> Cc: Florian Fainelli <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Cc: Wan ZongShun <[email protected]> Cc: Zwane Mwaikambo <[email protected]> Cc: Marek Lindner <[email protected]> Cc: Simon Wunderlich <[email protected]> Cc: Antonio Quartulli <[email protected]> Cc: "David S. Miller" <[email protected]> Cc: Johannes Berg <[email protected]> Cc: Jaroslav Kysela <[email protected]> Cc: Takashi Iwai <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Kirill Smelkov <[email protected]>
2019-04-10x86/microcode: Fix the ancient deprecated microcode loading methodBorislav Petkov1-1/+2
Commit 2613f36ed965 ("x86/microcode: Attempt late loading only when new microcode is present") added the new define UCODE_NEW to denote that an update should happen only when newer microcode (than installed on the system) has been found. But it missed adjusting that for the old /dev/cpu/microcode loading interface. Fix it. Fixes: 2613f36ed965 ("x86/microcode: Attempt late loading only when new microcode is present") Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Cc: Jann Horn <[email protected]> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
2019-04-10x86/microcode/intel: Refactor Intel microcode blob loadingJann Horn1-35/+36
Change generic_load_microcode() to use the iov_iter API instead of a clumsy open-coded version which has to pay attention to __user data or kernel data, depending on the loading method. This allows to avoid explicit casting between user and kernel pointers. Because the iov_iter API makes it hard to read the same location twice, as a side effect, also fix a double-read of the microcode header (which could e.g. lead to out-of-bounds reads in microcode_sanity_check()). Not that it matters much, only root is allowed to load microcode anyway... [ bp: Massage a bit, sort function-local variables. ] Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <[email protected]> Cc: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]> Cc: x86-ml <[email protected]> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
2019-03-21x86/microcode: Announce reload operation's completionBorislav Petkov1-0/+2
By popular demand, issue a single line to dmesg after the reload operation completes to let the user know that a reload has at least been attempted. Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
2019-01-31x86/microcode/amd: Don't falsely trick the late loading mechanismThomas Lendacky1-1/+1
The load_microcode_amd() function searches for microcode patches and attempts to apply a microcode patch if it is of different level than the currently installed level. While the processor won't actually load a level that is less than what is already installed, the logic wrongly returns UCODE_NEW thus signaling to its caller reload_store() that a late loading should be attempted. If the file-system contains an older microcode revision than what is currently running, such a late microcode reload can result in these misleading messages: x86/CPU: CPU features have changed after loading microcode, but might not take effect. x86/CPU: Please consider either early loading through initrd/built-in or a potential BIOS update. These messages were issued on a system where SME/SEV are not enabled by the BIOS (MSR C001_0010[23] = 0b) because during boot, early_detect_mem_encrypt() is called and cleared the SME and SEV features in this case. However, after the wrong late load attempt, get_cpu_cap() is called and reloads the SME and SEV feature bits, resulting in the messages. Update the microcode level check to not attempt microcode loading if the current level is greater than(!) and not only equal to the current patch level. [ bp: massage commit message. ] Fixes: 2613f36ed965 ("x86/microcode: Attempt late loading only when new microcode is present") Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <[email protected]> Cc: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Cc: x86-ml <[email protected]> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/154894518427.9406.8246222496874202773.stgit@tlendack-t1.amdoffice.net
2018-12-28mm: convert totalram_pages and totalhigh_pages variables to atomicArun KS1-1/+1
totalram_pages and totalhigh_pages are made static inline function. Main motivation was that managed_page_count_lock handling was complicating things. It was discussed in length here, https://lore.kernel.org/patchwork/patch/995739/#1181785 So it seemes better to remove the lock and convert variables to atomic, with preventing poteintial store-to-read tearing as a bonus. [[email protected]: coding style fixes] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Arun KS <[email protected]> Suggested-by: Michal Hocko <[email protected]> Suggested-by: Vlastimil Babka <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Pavel Tatashin <[email protected]> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <[email protected]> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <[email protected]> Cc: David Hildenbrand <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
2018-12-28mm: reference totalram_pages and managed_pages once per functionArun KS1-2/+3
Patch series "mm: convert totalram_pages, totalhigh_pages and managed pages to atomic", v5. This series converts totalram_pages, totalhigh_pages and zone->managed_pages to atomic variables. totalram_pages, zone->managed_pages and totalhigh_pages updates are protected by managed_page_count_lock, but readers never care about it. Convert these variables to atomic to avoid readers potentially seeing a store tear. Main motivation was that managed_page_count_lock handling was complicating things. It was discussed in length here, https://lore.kernel.org/patchwork/patch/995739/#1181785 It seemes better to remove the lock and convert variables to atomic. With the change, preventing poteintial store-to-read tearing comes as a bonus. This patch (of 4): This is in preparation to a later patch which converts totalram_pages and zone->managed_pages to atomic variables. Please note that re-reading the value might lead to a different value and as such it could lead to unexpected behavior. There are no known bugs as a result of the current code but it is better to prevent from them in principle. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Arun KS <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <[email protected]> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <[email protected]> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Pavel Tatashin <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
2018-11-19x86/microcode/AMD: Update copyrightBorislav Petkov1-1/+1
Adjust copyright. Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
2018-11-19x86/microcode/AMD: Check the equivalence table size when scanning itMaciej S. Szmigiero1-6/+15
Currently, the code scanning the CPU equivalence table read from a microcode container file assumes that it actually contains a terminating zero entry. Check also the size of this table to make sure that no reads past its end happen, in case there's no terminating zero entry at the end of the table. [ bp: Adjust to new changes. ] Signed-off-by: Maciej S. Szmigiero <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
2018-11-19x86/microcode/AMD: Convert CPU equivalence table variable into a structMaciej S. Szmigiero1-14/+18
Convert the CPU equivalence table into a proper struct in preparation for tracking also the size of this table. [ bp: Have functions deal with struct equiv_cpu_table pointers only. Rediff. ] Signed-off-by: Maciej S. Szmigiero <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
2018-11-19x86/microcode/AMD: Check microcode container data in the late loaderMaciej S. Szmigiero1-21/+17
Convert the late loading path to use the newly introduced microcode container data checking functions as it was previously done for the early loader. [ bp: Keep header length addition in install_equiv_cpu_table() and rediff. ] Signed-off-by: Maciej S. Szmigiero <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
2018-11-19x86/microcode/AMD: Fix container size's typeBorislav Petkov1-10/+12
Make it size_t everywhere as this is what we get from cpio. [ bp: Fix a smatch warning. ] Originally-by: Maciej S. Szmigiero <[email protected]> Reported-by: kbuild test robot <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
2018-11-19x86/microcode/AMD: Convert early parser to the new verification routinesBorislav Petkov1-22/+24
Now that they have the required functionality, use them to verify the equivalence table and each patch, thus making parse_container() more readable. Originally-by: "Maciej S. Szmigiero" <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
2018-11-19x86/microcode/AMD: Change verify_patch()'s return valueBorislav Petkov1-39/+52
Have it return 0 on success, positive value when the current patch should be skipped and negative on error. Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
2018-11-19x86/microcode/AMD: Move chipset-specific check into verify_patch()Borislav Petkov1-6/+6
... where it belongs. No functional changes. Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
2018-11-19x86/microcode/AMD: Move patch family check to verify_patch()Borislav Petkov1-5/+10
... where all the microcode patch verification is being concentrated. Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
2018-11-19x86/microcode/AMD: Simplify patch family detectionBorislav Petkov1-24/+3
Instead of traversing the equivalence table, compute the family a patch is for, from the processor revision ID in the microcode header. Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
2018-11-19x86/microcode/AMD: Concentrate patch verificationBorislav Petkov1-25/+54
Add a verify_patch() function which tries to sanity-check many aspects of a microcode patch supplied by an outside container before attempting a load. Prepend all sub-functions' names which verify an aspect of a microcode patch with "__". Call it in verify_and_add_patch() *before* looking at the microcode header. Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
2018-11-19x86/microcode/AMD: Cleanup verify_patch_size() moreBorislav Petkov1-12/+14
Rename the variable which contains the patch size read out from the section header to sh_psize for better differentiation of all the "sizes" in that function. Also, improve the comment above it. No functional changes. Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
2018-11-19x86/microcode/AMD: Clean up per-family patch size checksBorislav Petkov1-13/+8
Starting with family 0x15, the patch size verification is not needed anymore. Thus get rid of the need to update this checking function with each new family. Keep the check for older families. Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]> Cc: Tom Lendacky <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
2018-11-19x86/microcode/AMD: Move verify_patch_size() up in the fileBorislav Petkov1-41/+41
... to enable later improvements. No functional changes. Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
2018-11-19x86/microcode/AMD: Add microcode container verificationMaciej S. Szmigiero1-0/+101
Add container and patch verification functions to the AMD microcode update driver. These functions check whether a passed buffer contains the relevant structure, whether it isn't truncated and (for actual microcode patches) whether the size of a patch is not too large for a particular CPU family. By adding these checks as separate functions the actual microcode loading code won't get interspersed with a lot of checks and so will be more readable. [ bp: Make all pr_err() calls into pr_debug() and drop the verify_patch() bits. ] Signed-off-by: Maciej S. Szmigiero <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]> Cc: x86-ml <[email protected]> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/3014e96c82cd90761b4601bd2cfe59c4119e46a7.1529424596.git.mail@maciej.szmigiero.name
2018-11-19x86/microcode/AMD: Subtract SECTION_HDR_SIZE from file leftover lengthMaciej S. Szmigiero1-3/+12
verify_patch_size() verifies whether the remaining size of the microcode container file is large enough to contain a patch of the indicated size. However, the section header length is not included in this indicated size but it is present in the leftover file length so it should be subtracted from the leftover file length before passing this value to verify_patch_size(). [ bp: Split comment. ] Signed-off-by: Maciej S. Szmigiero <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]> Cc: x86-ml <[email protected]> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/6df43f4f6a28186a13a66e8d7e61143c5e1a2324.1529424596.git.mail@maciej.szmigiero.name
2018-10-29Merge branches 'x86/early-printk', 'x86/microcode' and 'core/objtool' into ↵Ingo Molnar1-2/+2
x86/urgent, to pick up simple topic branches Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
2018-09-02x86/microcode: Update the new microcode revision unconditionallyFilippo Sironi2-14/+21
Handle the case where microcode gets loaded on the BSP's hyperthread sibling first and the boot_cpu_data's microcode revision doesn't get updated because of early exit due to the siblings sharing a microcode engine. For that, simply write the updated revision on all CPUs unconditionally. Signed-off-by: Filippo Sironi <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Cc: [email protected] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
2018-09-02x86/microcode: Make sure boot_cpu_data.microcode is up-to-datePrarit Bhargava2-0/+8
When preparing an MCE record for logging, boot_cpu_data.microcode is used to read out the microcode revision on the box. However, on systems where late microcode update has happened, the microcode revision output in a MCE log record is wrong because boot_cpu_data.microcode is not updated when the microcode gets updated. But, the microcode revision saved in boot_cpu_data's microcode member should be kept up-to-date, regardless, for consistency. Make it so. Fixes: fa94d0c6e0f3 ("x86/MCE: Save microcode revision in machine check records") Signed-off-by: Prarit Bhargava <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Cc: Tony Luck <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Cc: [email protected] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
2018-09-02x86/microcode: Make revision and processor flags world-readableJacek Tomaka1-2/+2
The microcode revision is already readable for non-root users via /proc/cpuinfo. Thus, there's no reason to keep the same information readable by root only in /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/microcode/. Make .../processor_flags world-readable too, while at it. Reported-by: Tim Burgess <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Jacek Tomaka <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
2018-08-10x86/microcode: Allow late microcode loading with SMT disabledJosh Poimboeuf1-4/+12
The kernel unnecessarily prevents late microcode loading when SMT is disabled. It should be safe to allow it if all the primary threads are online. Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <[email protected]> Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <[email protected]>
2018-06-22x86/microcode/intel: Fix memleak in save_microcode_patch()Zhenzhong Duan1-1/+4
Free useless ucode_patch entry when it's replaced. [ bp: Drop the memfree_patch() two-liner. ] Signed-off-by: Zhenzhong Duan <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Cc: Srinivas REDDY Eeda <[email protected]> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/888102f0-fd22-459d-b090-a1bd8a00cb2b@default
2018-05-27x86/microcode: Make the late update update_lock a raw lock for RTScott Wood1-3/+3
__reload_late() is called from stop_machine context and thus cannot acquire a non-raw spinlock on PREEMPT_RT. Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Cc: Ashok Raj <[email protected]> Cc: Clark Williams <[email protected]> Cc: Pei Zhang <[email protected]> Cc: x86-ml <[email protected]> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
2018-04-24x86/microcode: Do not exit early from __reload_late()Borislav Petkov1-4/+2
Vitezslav reported a case where the "Timeout during microcode update!" panic would hit. After a deeper look, it turned out that his .config had CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU disabled which practically made save_mc_for_early() a no-op. When that happened, the discovered microcode patch wasn't saved into the cache and the late loading path wouldn't find any. This, then, lead to early exit from __reload_late() and thus CPUs waiting until the timeout is reached, leading to the panic. In hindsight, that function should have been written so it does not return before the post-synchronization. Oh well, I know better now... Fixes: bb8c13d61a62 ("x86/microcode: Fix CPU synchronization routine") Reported-by: Vitezslav Samel <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Tested-by: Vitezslav Samel <[email protected]> Tested-by: Ashok Raj <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
2018-04-24x86/microcode/intel: Save microcode patch unconditionallyBorislav Petkov1-2/+0
save_mc_for_early() was a no-op on !CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU but the generic_load_microcode() path saves the microcode patches it has found into the cache of patches which is used for late loading too. Regardless of whether CPU hotplug is used or not. Make the saving unconditional so that late loading can find the proper patch. Reported-by: Vitezslav Samel <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Tested-by: Vitezslav Samel <[email protected]> Tested-by: Ashok Raj <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
2018-03-27Documentation: Fix early-microcode.txt references after file renameJaak Ristioja1-1/+1
The file Documentation/x86/early-microcode.txt was renamed to Documentation/x86/microcode.txt in 0e3258753f81, but it was still referenced by its old name in a three places: * Documentation/x86/00-INDEX * arch/x86/Kconfig * arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/amd.c This commit updates these references accordingly. Fixes: 0e3258753f81 ("x86/microcode: Document the three loading methods") Signed-off-by: Jaak Ristioja <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <[email protected]>
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