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2020-12-01x86/mce: Move the mce_panic() call and 'kill_it' assignments to the right placesGabriele Paoloni1-11/+4
Right now, for local MCEs the machine calls panic(), if needed, right after lmce is set. For MCE broadcasting, mce_reign() takes care of calling mce_panic(). Hence: - improve readability by moving the conditional evaluation of tolerant up to when kill_it is set first; - move the mce_panic() call up into the statement where mce_end() fails. [ bp: Massage, remove comment in the mce_end() failure case because it is superfluous; use local ptr 'cfg' in both tests. ] Signed-off-by: Gabriele Paoloni <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Tony Luck <[email protected]> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
2020-12-01Merge tag 'v5.10-rc6' into ras/coreBorislav Petkov1-2/+4
Merge the -rc6 tag to pick up dependent changes. Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]>
2020-11-27x86/mce: Do not overwrite no_way_out if mce_end() failsGabriele Paoloni1-2/+4
Currently, if mce_end() fails, no_way_out - the variable denoting whether the machine can recover from this MCE - is determined by whether the worst severity that was found across the MCA banks associated with the current CPU, is of panic severity. However, at this point no_way_out could have been already set by mca_start() after looking at all severities of all CPUs that entered the MCE handler. If mce_end() fails, check first if no_way_out is already set and, if so, stick to it, otherwise use the local worst value. [ bp: Massage. ] Signed-off-by: Gabriele Paoloni <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Tony Luck <[email protected]> Cc: <[email protected]> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
2020-11-21x86/mce, cper: Pass x86 CPER through the MCA handling chainSmita Koralahalli1-0/+61
The kernel uses ACPI Boot Error Record Table (BERT) to report fatal errors that occurred in a previous boot. The MCA errors in the BERT are reported using the x86 Processor Error Common Platform Error Record (CPER) format. Currently, the record prints out the raw MSR values and AMD relies on the raw record to provide MCA information. Extract the raw MSR values of MCA registers from the BERT and feed them into mce_log() to decode them properly. The implementation is SMCA-specific as the raw MCA register values are given in the register offset order of the SMCA address space. [ bp: Massage. ] [ Fix a build breakage in patch v1. ] Reported-by: kernel test robot <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Smita Koralahalli <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Punit Agrawal <[email protected]> Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <[email protected]> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
2020-11-19x86/CPU/AMD: Remove amd_get_nb_id()Yazen Ghannam2-4/+4
The Last Level Cache ID is returned by amd_get_nb_id(). In practice, this value is the same as the AMD NodeId for callers of this function. The NodeId is saved in struct cpuinfo_x86.cpu_die_id. Replace calls to amd_get_nb_id() with the logical CPU's cpu_die_id and remove the function. Signed-off-by: Yazen Ghannam <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
2020-11-16x86/mce: Use "safe" MSR functions when enabling additional error loggingTony Luck1-2/+3
Booting as a guest under KVM results in error messages about unchecked MSR access: unchecked MSR access error: RDMSR from 0x17f at rIP: 0xffffffff84483f16 (mce_intel_feature_init+0x156/0x270) because KVM doesn't provide emulation for random model specific registers. Switch to using rdmsrl_safe()/wrmsrl_safe() to avoid the message. Fixes: 68299a42f842 ("x86/mce: Enable additional error logging on certain Intel CPUs") Reported-by: Qian Cai <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
2020-11-06x86/mce: Correct the detection of invalid notifier prioritiesZhen Lei1-1/+2
Commit c9c6d216ed28 ("x86/mce: Rename "first" function as "early"") changed the enumeration of MCE notifier priorities. Correct the check for notifier priorities to cover the new range. [ bp: Rewrite commit message, remove superfluous brackets in conditional. ] Fixes: c9c6d216ed28 ("x86/mce: Rename "first" function as "early"") Signed-off-by: Zhen Lei <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
2020-11-06x86/mce: Assign boolean values to a bool variableKaixu Xia1-2/+2
Fix the following coccinelle warnings: ./arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/core.c:1765:3-20: WARNING: Assignment of 0/1 to bool variable ./arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/core.c:1584:2-9: WARNING: Assignment of 0/1 to bool variable [ bp: Massage commit message. ] Reported-by: Tosk Robot <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Kaixu Xia <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
2020-11-04x86/entry: Move nmi entry/exit into common codeThomas Gleixner1-3/+3
Lockdep state handling on NMI enter and exit is nothing specific to X86. It's not any different on other architectures. Also the extra state type is not necessary, irqentry_state_t can carry the necessary information as well. Move it to common code and extend irqentry_state_t to carry lockdep state. [ Ira: Make exit_rcu and lockdep a union as they are mutually exclusive between the IRQ and NMI exceptions, and add kernel documentation for struct irqentry_state_t ] Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
2020-11-02x86/mce: Enable additional error logging on certain Intel CPUsTony Luck1-0/+20
The Xeon versions of Sandy Bridge, Ivy Bridge and Haswell support an optional additional error logging mode which is enabled by an MSR. Previously, this mode was enabled from the mcelog(8) tool via /dev/cpu, but userspace should not be poking at MSRs. So move the enabling into the kernel. [ bp: Correct the explanation why this is done. ] Suggested-by: Boris Petkov <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
2020-10-26x86/mce: Remove unneeded breakTom Rix1-2/+0
A break is not needed if it is preceded by a return. Signed-off-by: Tom Rix <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
2020-10-17task_work: cleanup notification modesJens Axboe1-1/+1
A previous commit changed the notification mode from true/false to an int, allowing notify-no, notify-yes, or signal-notify. This was backwards compatible in the sense that any existing true/false user would translate to either 0 (on notification sent) or 1, the latter which mapped to TWA_RESUME. TWA_SIGNAL was assigned a value of 2. Clean this up properly, and define a proper enum for the notification mode. Now we have: - TWA_NONE. This is 0, same as before the original change, meaning no notification requested. - TWA_RESUME. This is 1, same as before the original change, meaning that we use TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME. - TWA_SIGNAL. This uses TIF_SIGPENDING/JOBCTL_TASK_WORK for the notification. Clean up all the callers, switching their 0/1/false/true to using the appropriate TWA_* mode for notifications. Fixes: e91b48162332 ("task_work: teach task_work_add() to do signal_wake_up()") Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <[email protected]>
2020-10-12Merge tag 'ras_updates_for_v5.10' of ↵Linus Torvalds5-90/+255
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull RAS updates from Borislav Petkov: - Extend the recovery from MCE in kernel space also to processes which encounter an MCE in kernel space but while copying from user memory by sending them a SIGBUS on return to user space and umapping the faulty memory, by Tony Luck and Youquan Song. - memcpy_mcsafe() rework by splitting the functionality into copy_mc_to_user() and copy_mc_to_kernel(). This, as a result, enables support for new hardware which can recover from a machine check encountered during a fast string copy and makes that the default and lets the older hardware which does not support that advance recovery, opt in to use the old, fragile, slow variant, by Dan Williams. - New AMD hw enablement, by Yazen Ghannam and Akshay Gupta. - Do not use MSR-tracing accessors in #MC context and flag any fault while accessing MCA architectural MSRs as an architectural violation with the hope that such hw/fw misdesigns are caught early during the hw eval phase and they don't make it into production. - Misc fixes, improvements and cleanups, as always. * tag 'ras_updates_for_v5.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/mce: Allow for copy_mc_fragile symbol checksum to be generated x86/mce: Decode a kernel instruction to determine if it is copying from user x86/mce: Recover from poison found while copying from user space x86/mce: Avoid tail copy when machine check terminated a copy from user x86/mce: Add _ASM_EXTABLE_CPY for copy user access x86/mce: Provide method to find out the type of an exception handler x86/mce: Pass pointer to saved pt_regs to severity calculation routines x86/copy_mc: Introduce copy_mc_enhanced_fast_string() x86, powerpc: Rename memcpy_mcsafe() to copy_mc_to_{user, kernel}() x86/mce: Drop AMD-specific "DEFERRED" case from Intel severity rule list x86/mce: Add Skylake quirk for patrol scrub reported errors RAS/CEC: Convert to DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE() x86/mce: Annotate mce_rd/wrmsrl() with noinstr x86/mce/dev-mcelog: Do not update kflags on AMD systems x86/mce: Stop mce_reign() from re-computing severity for every CPU x86/mce: Make mce_rdmsrl() panic on an inaccessible MSR x86/mce: Increase maximum number of banks to 64 x86/mce: Delay clearing IA32_MCG_STATUS to the end of do_machine_check() x86/MCE/AMD, EDAC/mce_amd: Remove struct smca_hwid.xec_bitmap RAS/CEC: Fix cec_init() prototype
2020-10-07x86/mce: Decode a kernel instruction to determine if it is copying from userTony Luck2-4/+60
All instructions copying data between kernel and user memory are tagged with either _ASM_EXTABLE_UA or _ASM_EXTABLE_CPY entries in the exception table. ex_fault_handler_type() returns EX_HANDLER_UACCESS for both of these. Recovery is only possible when the machine check was triggered on a read from user memory. In this case the same strategy for recovery applies as if the user had made the access in ring3. If the fault was in kernel memory while copying to user there is no current recovery plan. For MOV and MOVZ instructions a full decode of the instruction is done to find the source address. For MOVS instructions the source address is in the %rsi register. The function fault_in_kernel_space() determines whether the source address is kernel or user, upgrade it from "static" so it can be used here. Co-developed-by: Youquan Song <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Youquan Song <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
2020-10-07x86/mce: Recover from poison found while copying from user spaceTony Luck1-7/+20
Existing kernel code can only recover from a machine check on code that is tagged in the exception table with a fault handling recovery path. Add two new fields in the task structure to pass information from machine check handler to the "task_work" that is queued to run before the task returns to user mode: + mce_vaddr: will be initialized to the user virtual address of the fault in the case where the fault occurred in the kernel copying data from a user address. This is so that kill_me_maybe() can provide that information to the user SIGBUS handler. + mce_kflags: copy of the struct mce.kflags needed by kill_me_maybe() to determine if mce_vaddr is applicable to this error. Add code to recover from a machine check while copying data from user space to the kernel. Action for this case is the same as if the user touched the poison directly; unmap the page and send a SIGBUS to the task. Use a new helper function to share common code between the "fault in user mode" case and the "fault while copying from user" case. New code paths will be activated by the next patch which sets MCE_IN_KERNEL_COPYIN. Suggested-by: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
2020-10-07x86/mce: Provide method to find out the type of an exception handlerTony Luck1-1/+4
Avoid a proliferation of ex_has_*_handler() functions by having just one function that returns the type of the handler (if any). Drop the __visible attribute for this function. It is not called from assembler so the attribute is not necessary. Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
2020-10-07x86/mce: Pass pointer to saved pt_regs to severity calculation routinesYouquan Song3-14/+17
New recovery features require additional information about processor state when a machine check occurred. Pass pt_regs down to the routines that need it. No functional change. Signed-off-by: Youquan Song <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
2020-10-06x86, powerpc: Rename memcpy_mcsafe() to copy_mc_to_{user, kernel}()Dan Williams1-6/+2
In reaction to a proposal to introduce a memcpy_mcsafe_fast() implementation Linus points out that memcpy_mcsafe() is poorly named relative to communicating the scope of the interface. Specifically what addresses are valid to pass as source, destination, and what faults / exceptions are handled. Of particular concern is that even though x86 might be able to handle the semantics of copy_mc_to_user() with its common copy_user_generic() implementation other archs likely need / want an explicit path for this case: On Fri, May 1, 2020 at 11:28 AM Linus Torvalds <[email protected]> wrote: > > On Thu, Apr 30, 2020 at 6:21 PM Dan Williams <[email protected]> wrote: > > > > However now I see that copy_user_generic() works for the wrong reason. > > It works because the exception on the source address due to poison > > looks no different than a write fault on the user address to the > > caller, it's still just a short copy. So it makes copy_to_user() work > > for the wrong reason relative to the name. > > Right. > > And it won't work that way on other architectures. On x86, we have a > generic function that can take faults on either side, and we use it > for both cases (and for the "in_user" case too), but that's an > artifact of the architecture oddity. > > In fact, it's probably wrong even on x86 - because it can hide bugs - > but writing those things is painful enough that everybody prefers > having just one function. Replace a single top-level memcpy_mcsafe() with either copy_mc_to_user(), or copy_mc_to_kernel(). Introduce an x86 copy_mc_fragile() name as the rename for the low-level x86 implementation formerly named memcpy_mcsafe(). It is used as the slow / careful backend that is supplanted by a fast copy_mc_generic() in a follow-on patch. One side-effect of this reorganization is that separating copy_mc_64.S to its own file means that perf no longer needs to track dependencies for its memcpy_64.S benchmarks. [ bp: Massage a bit. ] Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Tony Luck <[email protected]> Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]> Cc: <[email protected]> Link: http://lore.kernel.org/r/CAHk-=wjSqtXAqfUJxFtWNwmguFASTgB0dz1dT3V-78Quiezqbg@mail.gmail.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/160195561680.2163339.11574962055305783722.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com
2020-09-30x86/mce: Use idtentry_nmi_enter/exit()Thomas Gleixner1-2/+4
The recent fix for NMI vs. IRQ state tracking missed to apply the cure to the MCE handler. Fixes: ba1f2b2eaa2a ("x86/entry: Fix NMI vs IRQ state tracking") Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
2020-09-30x86/mce: Drop AMD-specific "DEFERRED" case from Intel severity rule listTony Luck1-4/+0
Way back in v3.19 Intel and AMD shared the same machine check severity grading code. So it made sense to add a case for AMD DEFERRED errors in commit e3480271f592 ("x86, mce, severity: Extend the the mce_severity mechanism to handle UCNA/DEFERRED error") But later in v4.2 AMD switched to a separate grading function in commit bf80bbd7dcf5 ("x86/mce: Add an AMD severities-grading function") Belatedly drop the DEFERRED case from the Intel rule list. Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
2020-09-30x86/mce: Add Skylake quirk for patrol scrub reported errorsBorislav Petkov1-2/+26
The patrol scrubber in Skylake and Cascade Lake systems can be configured to report uncorrected errors using a special signature in the machine check bank and to signal using CMCI instead of machine check. Update the severity calculation mechanism to allow specifying the model, minimum stepping and range of machine check bank numbers. Add a new rule to detect the special signature (on model 0x55, stepping >=4 in any of the memory controller banks). [ bp: Rewrite it. aegl: Productize it. ] Suggested-by: Youquan Song <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]> Co-developed-by: Tony Luck <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
2020-09-18x86/mce: Annotate mce_rd/wrmsrl() with noinstrBorislav Petkov1-6/+21
They do get called from the #MC handler which is already marked "noinstr". Commit e2def7d49d08 ("x86/mce: Make mce_rdmsrl() panic on an inaccessible MSR") already got rid of the instrumentation in the MSR accessors, fix the annotation now too, in order to get rid of: vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: do_machine_check()+0x4a: call to mce_rdmsrl() leaves .noinstr.text section Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
2020-09-15x86/mce/dev-mcelog: Do not update kflags on AMD systemsSmita Koralahalli1-1/+3
The mcelog utility is not commonly used on AMD systems. Therefore, errors logged only by the dev_mce_log() notifier will be missed. This may occur if the EDAC modules are not loaded, in which case it's preferable to print the error record by the default notifier. However, the mce->kflags set by dev_mce_log() notifier makes the default notifier skip over the errors assuming they are processed by dev_mce_log(). Do not update kflags in the dev_mce_log() notifier on AMD systems. Signed-off-by: Smita Koralahalli <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
2020-09-14x86/mce: Stop mce_reign() from re-computing severity for every CPUTony Luck1-8/+8
Back in commit: 20d51a426fe9 ("x86/mce: Reuse one of the u16 padding fields in 'struct mce'") a field was added to "struct mce" to save the computed error severity. Make use of this in mce_reign() to avoid re-computing the severity for every CPU. In the case where the machine panics, one call to mce_severity() is still needed in order to provide the correct message giving the reason for the panic. Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
2020-09-11x86/mce: Make mce_rdmsrl() panic on an inaccessible MSRBorislav Petkov2-12/+70
If an exception needs to be handled while reading an MSR - which is in most of the cases caused by a #GP on a non-existent MSR - then this is most likely the incarnation of a BIOS or a hardware bug. Such bug violates the architectural guarantee that MCA banks are present with all MSRs belonging to them. The proper fix belongs in the hardware/firmware - not in the kernel. Handling an #MC exception which is raised while an NMI is being handled would cause the nasty NMI nesting issue because of the shortcoming of IRET of reenabling NMIs when executed. And the machine is in an #MC context already so <Deity> be at its side. Tracing MSR accesses while in #MC is another no-no due to tracing being inherently a bad idea in atomic context: vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: do_machine_check()+0x4a: call to mce_rdmsrl() leaves .noinstr.text section so remove all that "additional" functionality from mce_rdmsrl() and provide it with a special exception handler which panics the machine when that MSR is not accessible. The exception handler prints a human-readable message explaining what the panic reason is but, what is more, it panics while in the #GP handler and latter won't have executed an IRET, thus opening the NMI nesting issue in the case when the #MC has happened while handling an NMI. (#MC itself won't be reenabled until MCG_STATUS hasn't been cleared). Suggested-by: Andy Lutomirski <[email protected]> Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]> [ Add missing prototypes for ex_handler_* ] Reported-by: kernel test robot <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Tony Luck <[email protected]> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
2020-08-26x86/mce: Delay clearing IA32_MCG_STATUS to the end of do_machine_check()Tony Luck1-5/+4
A long time ago, Linux cleared IA32_MCG_STATUS at the very end of machine check processing. Then, some fancy recovery and IST manipulation was added in: d4812e169de4 ("x86, mce: Get rid of TIF_MCE_NOTIFY and associated mce tricks") and clearing IA32_MCG_STATUS was pulled earlier in the function. Next change moved the actual recovery out of do_machine_check() and just used task_work_add() to schedule it later (before returning to the user): 5567d11c21a1 ("x86/mce: Send #MC singal from task work") Most recently the fancy IST footwork was removed as no longer needed: b052df3da821 ("x86/entry: Get rid of ist_begin/end_non_atomic()") At this point there is no reason remaining to clear IA32_MCG_STATUS early. It can move back to the very end of the function. Also move sync_core(). The comments for this function say that it should only be called when instructions have been changed/re-mapped. Recovery for an instruction fetch may change the physical address. But that doesn't happen until the scheduled work runs (which could be on another CPU). [ bp: Massage commit message. ] Reported-by: Gabriele Paoloni <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
2020-08-23treewide: Use fallthrough pseudo-keywordGustavo A. R. Silva2-2/+2
Replace the existing /* fall through */ comments and its variants with the new pseudo-keyword macro fallthrough[1]. Also, remove unnecessary fall-through markings when it is the case. [1] https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/v5.7/process/deprecated.html?highlight=fallthrough#implicit-switch-case-fall-through Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <[email protected]>
2020-08-20x86/MCE/AMD, EDAC/mce_amd: Remove struct smca_hwid.xec_bitmapYazen Ghannam1-22/+22
The Extended Error Code Bitmap (xec_bitmap) for a Scalable MCA bank type was intended to be used by the kernel to filter out invalid error codes on a system. However, this is unnecessary after a few product releases because the hardware will only report valid error codes. Thus, there's no need for it with future systems. Remove the xec_bitmap field and all references to it. Signed-off-by: Yazen Ghannam <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
2020-08-04Merge tag 'x86-entry-2020-08-04' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-3/+3
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 conversion to generic entry code from Thomas Gleixner: "The conversion of X86 syscall, interrupt and exception entry/exit handling to the generic code. Pretty much a straight-forward 1:1 conversion plus the consolidation of the KVM handling of pending work before entering guest mode" * tag 'x86-entry-2020-08-04' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/kvm: Use __xfer_to_guest_mode_work_pending() in kvm_run_vcpu() x86/kvm: Use generic xfer to guest work function x86/entry: Cleanup idtentry_enter/exit x86/entry: Use generic interrupt entry/exit code x86/entry: Cleanup idtentry_entry/exit_user x86/entry: Use generic syscall exit functionality x86/entry: Use generic syscall entry function x86/ptrace: Provide pt_regs helper for entry/exit x86/entry: Move user return notifier out of loop x86/entry: Consolidate 32/64 bit syscall entry x86/entry: Consolidate check_user_regs() x86: Correct noinstr qualifiers x86/idtentry: Remove stale comment
2020-08-03Merge tag 'ras-core-2020-08-03' of ↵Linus Torvalds3-2/+4
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 RAS updates from Ingo Molnar: "Boris is on vacation and he asked us to send you the pending RAS bits: - Print the PPIN field on CPUs that fill them out - Fix an MCE injection bug - Simplify a kzalloc in dev_mcelog_init_device()" * tag 'ras-core-2020-08-03' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/mce, EDAC/mce_amd: Print PPIN in machine check records x86/mce/dev-mcelog: Use struct_size() helper in kzalloc() x86/mce/inject: Fix a wrong assignment of i_mce.status
2020-07-27x86/cpu: Relocate sync_core() to sync_core.hRicardo Neri1-0/+1
Having sync_core() in processor.h is problematic since it is not possible to check for hardware capabilities via the *cpu_has() family of macros. The latter needs the definitions in processor.h. It also looks more intuitive to relocate the function to sync_core.h. This changeset does not make changes in functionality. Signed-off-by: Ricardo Neri <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Tony Luck <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
2020-07-24x86/entry: Cleanup idtentry_entry/exit_userThomas Gleixner1-2/+2
Cleanup the temporary defines and use irqentry_ instead of idtentry_. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <[email protected]> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
2020-07-24x86: Correct noinstr qualifiersIra Weiny1-1/+1
The noinstr qualifier is to be specified before the return type in the same way inline is used. These 2 cases were missed by previous patches. Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Tony Luck <[email protected]> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
2020-07-05Merge tag 'x86-urgent-2020-07-05' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-1/+3
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 fixes from Thomas Gleixner: "A series of fixes for x86: - Reset MXCSR in kernel_fpu_begin() to prevent using a stale user space value. - Prevent writing MSR_TEST_CTRL on CPUs which are not explicitly whitelisted for split lock detection. Some CPUs which do not support it crash even when the MSR is written to 0 which is the default value. - Fix the XEN PV fallout of the entry code rework - Fix the 32bit fallout of the entry code rework - Add more selftests to ensure that these entry problems don't come back. - Disable 16 bit segments on XEN PV. It's not supported because XEN PV does not implement ESPFIX64" * tag 'x86-urgent-2020-07-05' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/ldt: Disable 16-bit segments on Xen PV x86/entry/32: Fix #MC and #DB wiring on x86_32 x86/entry/xen: Route #DB correctly on Xen PV x86/entry, selftests: Further improve user entry sanity checks x86/entry/compat: Clear RAX high bits on Xen PV SYSENTER selftests/x86: Consolidate and fix get/set_eflags() helpers selftests/x86/syscall_nt: Clear weird flags after each test selftests/x86/syscall_nt: Add more flag combinations x86/entry/64/compat: Fix Xen PV SYSENTER frame setup x86/entry: Move SYSENTER's regs->sp and regs->flags fixups into C x86/entry: Assert that syscalls are on the right stack x86/split_lock: Don't write MSR_TEST_CTRL on CPUs that aren't whitelisted x86/fpu: Reset MXCSR to default in kernel_fpu_begin()
2020-07-04x86/entry/32: Fix #MC and #DB wiring on x86_32Andy Lutomirski1-1/+3
DEFINE_IDTENTRY_MCE and DEFINE_IDTENTRY_DEBUG were wired up as non-RAW on x86_32, but the code expected them to be RAW. Get rid of all the macro indirection for them on 32-bit and just use DECLARE_IDTENTRY_RAW and DEFINE_IDTENTRY_RAW directly. Also add a warning to make sure that we only hit the _kernel paths in kernel mode. Reported-by: Naresh Kamboju <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <[email protected]> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/9e90a7ee8e72fd757db6d92e1e5ff16339c1ecf9.1593795633.git.luto@kernel.org
2020-06-23x86/mce, EDAC/mce_amd: Print PPIN in machine check recordsSmita Koralahalli1-0/+2
Print the Protected Processor Identification Number (PPIN) on processors which support it. [ bp: Massage. ] Signed-off-by: Smita Koralahalli <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
2020-06-18x86/mce/dev-mcelog: Use struct_size() helper in kzalloc()Gustavo A. R. Silva1-1/+1
Make use of the struct_size() helper instead of an open-coded version in order to avoid any potential type mistakes. This code was detected with the help of Coccinelle and, audited and fixed manually. Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]> Acked-by: Tony Luck <[email protected]> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200617211734.GA9636@embeddedor
2020-06-15x86/entry, cpumask: Provide non-instrumented variant of cpu_is_offline()Peter Zijlstra1-1/+1
vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: exc_nmi()+0x12: call to cpumask_test_cpu.constprop.0() leaves .noinstr.text section vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: mce_check_crashing_cpu()+0x12: call to cpumask_test_cpu.constprop.0()leaves .noinstr.text section cpumask_test_cpu() test_bit() instrument_atomic_read() arch_test_bit() Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <[email protected]>
2020-06-15x86/mce/inject: Fix a wrong assignment of i_mce.statusZhenzhong Duan1-1/+1
The original code is a nop as i_mce.status is or'ed with part of itself, fix it. Fixes: a1300e505297 ("x86/ras/mce_amd_inj: Trigger deferred and thresholding errors interrupts") Signed-off-by: Zhenzhong Duan <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]> Acked-by: Yazen Ghannam <[email protected]> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
2020-06-11x86/mce/dev-mcelog: Fix -Wstringop-truncation warning about strncpy()Tony Luck1-1/+1
The kbuild test robot reported this warning: arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/dev-mcelog.c: In function 'dev_mcelog_init_device': arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/dev-mcelog.c:346:2: warning: 'strncpy' output \ truncated before terminating nul copying 12 bytes from a string of the \ same length [-Wstringop-truncation] This is accurate, but I don't care that the trailing NUL character isn't copied. The string being copied is just a magic number signature so that crash dump tools can be sure they are decoding the right blob of memory. Use memcpy() instead of strncpy(). Fixes: d8ecca4043f2 ("x86/mce/dev-mcelog: Dynamically allocate space for machine check records") Reported-by: kbuild test robot <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
2020-06-11x86/{mce,mm}: Unmap the entire page if the whole page is affected and poisonedTony Luck1-4/+14
An interesting thing happened when a guest Linux instance took a machine check. The VMM unmapped the bad page from guest physical space and passed the machine check to the guest. Linux took all the normal actions to offline the page from the process that was using it. But then guest Linux crashed because it said there was a second machine check inside the kernel with this stack trace: do_memory_failure set_mce_nospec set_memory_uc _set_memory_uc change_page_attr_set_clr cpa_flush clflush_cache_range_opt This was odd, because a CLFLUSH instruction shouldn't raise a machine check (it isn't consuming the data). Further investigation showed that the VMM had passed in another machine check because is appeared that the guest was accessing the bad page. Fix is to check the scope of the poison by checking the MCi_MISC register. If the entire page is affected, then unmap the page. If only part of the page is affected, then mark the page as uncacheable. This assumes that VMMs will do the logical thing and pass in the "whole page scope" via the MCi_MISC register (since they unmapped the entire page). [ bp: Adjust to x86/entry changes. ] Fixes: 284ce4011ba6 ("x86/memory_failure: Introduce {set, clear}_mce_nospec()") Reported-by: Jue Wang <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Tested-by: Jue Wang <[email protected]> Cc: <[email protected]> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
2020-06-11Merge branch 'x86/entry' into ras/coreThomas Gleixner8-72/+132
to fixup conflicts in arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/core.c so MCE specific follow up patches can be applied without creating a horrible merge conflict afterwards.
2020-06-11x86/entry: Rename trace_hardirqs_off_prepare()Peter Zijlstra1-1/+1
The typical pattern for trace_hardirqs_off_prepare() is: ENTRY lockdep_hardirqs_off(); // because hardware ... do entry magic instrumentation_begin(); trace_hardirqs_off_prepare(); ... do actual work trace_hardirqs_on_prepare(); lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare(); instrumentation_end(); ... do exit magic lockdep_hardirqs_on(); which shows that it's named wrong, rename it to trace_hardirqs_off_finish(), as it concludes the hardirq_off transition. Also, given that the above is the only correct order, make the traditional all-in-one trace_hardirqs_off() follow suit. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
2020-06-11x86/entry, mce: Disallow #DB during #MCPeter Zijlstra1-0/+12
#MC is fragile as heck, don't tempt fate. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
2020-06-11x86/entry: Move paranoid irq tracing out of ASM codeThomas Gleixner1-0/+3
The last step to remove the irq tracing cruft from ASM. Ignore #DF as the maschine is going to die anyway. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]> Acked-by: Andy Lutomirski <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
2020-06-11x86/entry: Convert various system vectorsThomas Gleixner3-9/+6
Convert various system vectors to IDTENTRY_SYSVEC: - Implement the C entry point with DEFINE_IDTENTRY_SYSVEC - Emit the ASM stub with DECLARE_IDTENTRY_SYSVEC - Remove the ASM idtentries in 64-bit - Remove the BUILD_INTERRUPT entries in 32-bit - Remove the old prototypes No functional change. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]> Acked-by: Andy Lutomirski <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
2020-06-11x86/idtentry: Switch to conditional RCU handlingThomas Gleixner1-2/+2
Switch all idtentry_enter/exit() users over to the new conditional RCU handling scheme and make the user mode entries in #DB, #INT3 and #MCE use the user mode idtentry functions. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]> Acked-by: Andy Lutomirski <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
2020-06-11x86/mce: Address objtools noinstr complaintsThomas Gleixner3-7/+21
Mark the relevant functions noinstr, use the plain non-instrumented MSR accessors. The only odd part is the instrumentation_begin()/end() pair around the indirect machine_check_vector() call as objtool can't figure that out. The possible invoked functions are annotated correctly. Also use notrace variant of nmi_enter/exit(). If MCEs happen then hardware latency tracing is the least of the worries. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Alexandre Chartre <[email protected]> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]> Acked-by: Andy Lutomirski <[email protected]> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
2020-06-11x86/entry: Implement user mode C entry points for #DB and #MCEThomas Gleixner1-7/+33
The MCE entry point uses the same mechanism as the IST entry point for now. For #DB split the inner workings and just keep the nmi_enter/exit() magic in the IST variant. Fixup the ASM code to emit the proper noist_##cfunc call. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Alexandre Chartre <[email protected]> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]> Acked-by: Andy Lutomirski <[email protected]> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
2020-06-11x86/mce: Use untraced rd/wrmsr in the MCE offline/crash checkThomas Gleixner1-2/+2
mce_check_crashing_cpu() is called right at the entry of the MCE handler. It uses mce_rdmsr() and mce_wrmsr() which are wrappers around rdmsr() and wrmsr() to handle the MCE error injection mechanism, which is pointless in this context, i.e. when the MCE hits an offline CPU or the system is already marked crashing. The MSR access can also be traced, so use the untraceable variants. This is also safe vs. XEN paravirt as these MSRs are not affected by XEN PV modifications. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Alexandre Chartre <[email protected]> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]> Acked-by: Andy Lutomirski <[email protected]> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]