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2020-09-16genirq/chip: Use the first chip in irq_chip_compose_msi_msg()Thomas Gleixner1-2/+5
The documentation of irq_chip_compose_msi_msg() claims that with hierarchical irq domains the first chip in the hierarchy which has an irq_compose_msi_msg() callback is chosen. But the code just keeps iterating after it finds a chip with a compose callback. The x86 HPET MSI implementation relies on that behaviour, but that does not make it more correct. The message should always be composed at the domain which manages the underlying resource (e.g. APIC or remap table) because that domain knows about the required layout of the message. On X86 the following hierarchies exist: 1) vector -------- PCI/MSI 2) vector -- IR -- PCI/MSI The vector domain has a different message format than the IR (remapping) domain. So obviously the PCI/MSI domain can't compose the message without having knowledge about the parent domain, which is exactly the opposite of what hierarchical domains want to achieve. X86 actually has two different PCI/MSI chips where #1 has a compose callback and #2 does not. #2 delegates the composition to the remap domain where it belongs, but #1 does it at the PCI/MSI level. For the upcoming device MSI support it's necessary to change this and just let the first domain which can compose the message take care of it. That way the top level chip does not have to worry about it and the device MSI code does not need special knowledge about topologies. It just sets the compose callback to NULL and lets the hierarchy pick the first chip which has one. Due to that the attempt to move the compose callback from the direct delivery PCI/MSI domain to the vector domain made the system fail to boot with interrupt remapping enabled because in the remapping case irq_chip_compose_msi_msg() keeps iterating and choses the compose callback of the vector domain which obviously creates the wrong format for the remap table. Break out of the loop when the first irq chip with a compose callback is found and fixup the HPET code temporarily. That workaround will be removed once the direct delivery compose callback is moved to the place where it belongs in the vector domain. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
2020-08-30Merge tag 'x86-urgent-2020-08-30' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-7/+9
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 fixes from Thomas Gleixner: "Three interrupt related fixes for X86: - Move disabling of the local APIC after invoking fixup_irqs() to ensure that interrupts which are incoming are noted in the IRR and not ignored. - Unbreak affinity setting. The rework of the entry code reused the regular exception entry code for device interrupts. The vector number is pushed into the errorcode slot on the stack which is then lifted into an argument and set to -1 because that's regs->orig_ax which is used in quite some places to check whether the entry came from a syscall. But it was overlooked that orig_ax is used in the affinity cleanup code to validate whether the interrupt has arrived on the new target. It turned out that this vector check is pointless because interrupts are never moved from one vector to another on the same CPU. That check is a historical leftover from the time where x86 supported multi-CPU affinities, but not longer needed with the now strict single CPU affinity. Famous last words ... - Add a missing check for an empty cpumask into the matrix allocator. The affinity change added a warning to catch the case where an interrupt is moved on the same CPU to a different vector. This triggers because a condition with an empty cpumask returns an assignment from the allocator as the allocator uses for_each_cpu() without checking the cpumask for being empty. The historical inconsistent for_each_cpu() behaviour of ignoring the cpumask and unconditionally claiming that CPU0 is in the mask struck again. Sigh. plus a new entry into the MAINTAINER file for the HPE/UV platform" * tag 'x86-urgent-2020-08-30' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: genirq/matrix: Deal with the sillyness of for_each_cpu() on UP x86/irq: Unbreak interrupt affinity setting x86/hotplug: Silence APIC only after all interrupts are migrated MAINTAINERS: Add entry for HPE Superdome Flex (UV) maintainers
2020-08-27x86/irq: Unbreak interrupt affinity settingThomas Gleixner1-7/+9
Several people reported that 5.8 broke the interrupt affinity setting mechanism. The consolidation of the entry code reused the regular exception entry code for device interrupts and changed the way how the vector number is conveyed from ptregs->orig_ax to a function argument. The low level entry uses the hardware error code slot to push the vector number onto the stack which is retrieved from there into a function argument and the slot on stack is set to -1. The reason for setting it to -1 is that the error code slot is at the position where pt_regs::orig_ax is. A positive value in pt_regs::orig_ax indicates that the entry came via a syscall. If it's not set to a negative value then a signal delivery on return to userspace would try to restart a syscall. But there are other places which rely on pt_regs::orig_ax being a valid indicator for syscall entry. But setting pt_regs::orig_ax to -1 has a nasty side effect vs. the interrupt affinity setting mechanism, which was overlooked when this change was made. Moving interrupts on x86 happens in several steps. A new vector on a different CPU is allocated and the relevant interrupt source is reprogrammed to that. But that's racy and there might be an interrupt already in flight to the old vector. So the old vector is preserved until the first interrupt arrives on the new vector and the new target CPU. Once that happens the old vector is cleaned up, but this cleanup still depends on the vector number being stored in pt_regs::orig_ax, which is now -1. That -1 makes the check for cleanup: pt_regs::orig_ax == new_vector always false. As a consequence the interrupt is moved once, but then it cannot be moved anymore because the cleanup of the old vector never happens. There would be several ways to convey the vector information to that place in the guts of the interrupt handling, but on deeper inspection it turned out that this check is pointless and a leftover from the old affinity model of X86 which supported multi-CPU affinities. Under this model it was possible that an interrupt had an old and a new vector on the same CPU, so the vector match was required. Under the new model the effective affinity of an interrupt is always a single CPU from the requested affinity mask. If the affinity mask changes then either the interrupt stays on the CPU and on the same vector when that CPU is still in the new affinity mask or it is moved to a different CPU, but it is never moved to a different vector on the same CPU. Ergo the cleanup check for the matching vector number is not required and can be removed which makes the dependency on pt_regs:orig_ax go away. The remaining check for new_cpu == smp_processsor_id() is completely sufficient. If it matches then the interrupt was successfully migrated and the cleanup can proceed. For paranoia sake add a warning into the vector assignment code to validate that the assumption of never moving to a different vector on the same CPU holds. Fixes: 633260fa143 ("x86/irq: Convey vector as argument and not in ptregs") Reported-by: Alex bykov <[email protected]> Reported-by: Avi Kivity <[email protected]> Reported-by: Alexander Graf <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Tested-by: Alexander Graf <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
2020-08-23treewide: Use fallthrough pseudo-keywordGustavo A. R. Silva2-3/+3
Replace the existing /* fall through */ comments and its variants with the new pseudo-keyword macro fallthrough[1]. Also, remove unnecessary fall-through markings when it is the case. [1] https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/v5.7/process/deprecated.html?highlight=fallthrough#implicit-switch-case-fall-through Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <[email protected]>
2020-08-10Merge tag 'locking-urgent-2020-08-10' of ↵Linus Torvalds8-0/+8
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull locking updates from Thomas Gleixner: "A set of locking fixes and updates: - Untangle the header spaghetti which causes build failures in various situations caused by the lockdep additions to seqcount to validate that the write side critical sections are non-preemptible. - The seqcount associated lock debug addons which were blocked by the above fallout. seqcount writers contrary to seqlock writers must be externally serialized, which usually happens via locking - except for strict per CPU seqcounts. As the lock is not part of the seqcount, lockdep cannot validate that the lock is held. This new debug mechanism adds the concept of associated locks. sequence count has now lock type variants and corresponding initializers which take a pointer to the associated lock used for writer serialization. If lockdep is enabled the pointer is stored and write_seqcount_begin() has a lockdep assertion to validate that the lock is held. Aside of the type and the initializer no other code changes are required at the seqcount usage sites. The rest of the seqcount API is unchanged and determines the type at compile time with the help of _Generic which is possible now that the minimal GCC version has been moved up. Adding this lockdep coverage unearthed a handful of seqcount bugs which have been addressed already independent of this. While generally useful this comes with a Trojan Horse twist: On RT kernels the write side critical section can become preemtible if the writers are serialized by an associated lock, which leads to the well known reader preempts writer livelock. RT prevents this by storing the associated lock pointer independent of lockdep in the seqcount and changing the reader side to block on the lock when a reader detects that a writer is in the write side critical section. - Conversion of seqcount usage sites to associated types and initializers" * tag 'locking-urgent-2020-08-10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (25 commits) locking/seqlock, headers: Untangle the spaghetti monster locking, arch/ia64: Reduce <asm/smp.h> header dependencies by moving XTP bits into the new <asm/xtp.h> header x86/headers: Remove APIC headers from <asm/smp.h> seqcount: More consistent seqprop names seqcount: Compress SEQCNT_LOCKNAME_ZERO() seqlock: Fold seqcount_LOCKNAME_init() definition seqlock: Fold seqcount_LOCKNAME_t definition seqlock: s/__SEQ_LOCKDEP/__SEQ_LOCK/g hrtimer: Use sequence counter with associated raw spinlock kvm/eventfd: Use sequence counter with associated spinlock userfaultfd: Use sequence counter with associated spinlock NFSv4: Use sequence counter with associated spinlock iocost: Use sequence counter with associated spinlock raid5: Use sequence counter with associated spinlock vfs: Use sequence counter with associated spinlock timekeeping: Use sequence counter with associated raw spinlock xfrm: policy: Use sequence counters with associated lock netfilter: nft_set_rbtree: Use sequence counter with associated rwlock netfilter: conntrack: Use sequence counter with associated spinlock sched: tasks: Use sequence counter with associated spinlock ...
2020-08-07mm: remove unneeded includes of <asm/pgalloc.h>Mike Rapoport1-1/+0
Patch series "mm: cleanup usage of <asm/pgalloc.h>" Most architectures have very similar versions of pXd_alloc_one() and pXd_free_one() for intermediate levels of page table. These patches add generic versions of these functions in <asm-generic/pgalloc.h> and enable use of the generic functions where appropriate. In addition, functions declared and defined in <asm/pgalloc.h> headers are used mostly by core mm and early mm initialization in arch and there is no actual reason to have the <asm/pgalloc.h> included all over the place. The first patch in this series removes unneeded includes of <asm/pgalloc.h> In the end it didn't work out as neatly as I hoped and moving pXd_alloc_track() definitions to <asm-generic/pgalloc.h> would require unnecessary changes to arches that have custom page table allocations, so I've decided to move lib/ioremap.c to mm/ and make pgalloc-track.h local to mm/. This patch (of 8): In most cases <asm/pgalloc.h> header is required only for allocations of page table memory. Most of the .c files that include that header do not use symbols declared in <asm/pgalloc.h> and do not require that header. As for the other header files that used to include <asm/pgalloc.h>, it is possible to move that include into the .c file that actually uses symbols from <asm/pgalloc.h> and drop the include from the header file. The process was somewhat automated using sed -i -E '/[<"]asm\/pgalloc\.h/d' \ $(grep -L -w -f /tmp/xx \ $(git grep -E -l '[<"]asm/pgalloc\.h')) where /tmp/xx contains all the symbols defined in arch/*/include/asm/pgalloc.h. [[email protected]: fix powerpc warning] Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Pekka Enberg <[email protected]> Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <[email protected]> [m68k] Cc: Abdul Haleem <[email protected]> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <[email protected]> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <[email protected]> Cc: Christophe Leroy <[email protected]> Cc: Joerg Roedel <[email protected]> Cc: Max Filippov <[email protected]> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]> Cc: Satheesh Rajendran <[email protected]> Cc: Stafford Horne <[email protected]> Cc: Stephen Rothwell <[email protected]> Cc: Steven Rostedt <[email protected]> Cc: Joerg Roedel <[email protected]> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <[email protected]> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
2020-08-06locking/seqlock, headers: Untangle the spaghetti monsterPeter Zijlstra3-0/+3
By using lockdep_assert_*() from seqlock.h, the spaghetti monster attacked. Attack back by reducing seqlock.h dependencies from two key high level headers: - <linux/seqlock.h>: -Remove <linux/ww_mutex.h> - <linux/time.h>: -Remove <linux/seqlock.h> - <linux/sched.h>: +Add <linux/seqlock.h> The price was to add it to sched.h ... Core header fallout, we add direct header dependencies instead of gaining them parasitically from higher level headers: - <linux/dynamic_queue_limits.h>: +Add <asm/bug.h> - <linux/hrtimer.h>: +Add <linux/seqlock.h> - <linux/ktime.h>: +Add <asm/bug.h> - <linux/lockdep.h>: +Add <linux/smp.h> - <linux/sched.h>: +Add <linux/seqlock.h> - <linux/videodev2.h>: +Add <linux/kernel.h> Arch headers fallout: - PARISC: <asm/timex.h>: +Add <asm/special_insns.h> - SH: <asm/io.h>: +Add <asm/page.h> - SPARC: <asm/timer_64.h>: +Add <uapi/asm/asi.h> - SPARC: <asm/vvar.h>: +Add <asm/processor.h>, <asm/barrier.h> -Remove <linux/seqlock.h> - X86: <asm/fixmap.h>: +Add <asm/pgtable_types.h> -Remove <asm/acpi.h> There's also a bunch of parasitic header dependency fallout in .c files, not listed separately. [ mingo: Extended the changelog, split up & fixed the original patch. ] Co-developed-by: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
2020-08-06x86/headers: Remove APIC headers from <asm/smp.h>Ingo Molnar5-0/+5
The APIC headers are relatively complex and bring in additional header dependencies - while smp.h is a relatively simple header included from high level headers. Remove the dependency and add in the missing #include's in .c files where they gained it indirectly before. Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
2020-08-03Merge tag 'x86-platform-2020-08-03' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-96/+26
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 platform updates from Ingo Molnar: "The biggest change is the removal of SGI UV1 support, which allowed the removal of the legacy EFI old_mmap code as well. This removes quite a bunch of old code & quirks" * tag 'x86-platform-2020-08-03' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/efi: Remove unused EFI_UV1_MEMMAP code x86/platform/uv: Remove uv bios and efi code related to EFI_UV1_MEMMAP x86/efi: Remove references to no-longer-used efi_have_uv1_memmap() x86/efi: Delete SGI UV1 detection. x86/platform/uv: Remove efi=old_map command line option x86/platform/uv: Remove vestigial mention of UV1 platform from bios header x86/platform/uv: Remove support for UV1 platform from uv x86/platform/uv: Remove support for uv1 platform from uv_hub x86/platform/uv: Remove support for UV1 platform from uv_bau x86/platform/uv: Remove support for UV1 platform from uv_mmrs x86/platform/uv: Remove support for UV1 platform from x2apic_uv_x x86/platform/uv: Remove support for UV1 platform from uv_tlb x86/platform/uv: Remove support for UV1 platform from uv_time
2020-07-27genirq/affinity: Make affinity setting if activated opt-inThomas Gleixner1-0/+4
John reported that on a RK3288 system the perf per CPU interrupts are all affine to CPU0 and provided the analysis: "It looks like what happens is that because the interrupts are not per-CPU in the hardware, armpmu_request_irq() calls irq_force_affinity() while the interrupt is deactivated and then request_irq() with IRQF_PERCPU | IRQF_NOBALANCING. Now when irq_startup() runs with IRQ_STARTUP_NORMAL, it calls irq_setup_affinity() which returns early because IRQF_PERCPU and IRQF_NOBALANCING are set, leaving the interrupt on its original CPU." This was broken by the recent commit which blocked interrupt affinity setting in hardware before activation of the interrupt. While this works in general, it does not work for this particular case. As contrary to the initial analysis not all interrupt chip drivers implement an activate callback, the safe cure is to make the deferred interrupt affinity setting at activation time opt-in. Implement the necessary core logic and make the two irqchip implementations for which this is required opt-in. In hindsight this would have been the right thing to do, but ... Fixes: baedb87d1b53 ("genirq/affinity: Handle affinity setting on inactive interrupts correctly") Reported-by: John Keeping <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Tested-by: Marc Zyngier <[email protected]> Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
2020-07-23irqdomain/treewide: Free firmware node after domain removalJon Derrick1-0/+5
Commit 711419e504eb ("irqdomain: Add the missing assignment of domain->fwnode for named fwnode") unintentionally caused a dangling pointer page fault issue on firmware nodes that were freed after IRQ domain allocation. Commit e3beca48a45b fixed that dangling pointer issue by only freeing the firmware node after an IRQ domain allocation failure. That fix no longer frees the firmware node immediately, but leaves the firmware node allocated after the domain is removed. The firmware node must be kept around through irq_domain_remove, but should be freed it afterwards. Add the missing free operations after domain removal where where appropriate. Fixes: e3beca48a45b ("irqdomain/treewide: Keep firmware node unconditionally allocated") Signed-off-by: Jon Derrick <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <[email protected]> Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <[email protected]> # drivers/pci Cc: [email protected] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
2020-07-17genirq/affinity: Handle affinity setting on inactive interrupts correctlyThomas Gleixner1-17/+5
Setting interrupt affinity on inactive interrupts is inconsistent when hierarchical irq domains are enabled. The core code should just store the affinity and not call into the irq chip driver for inactive interrupts because the chip drivers may not be in a state to handle such requests. X86 has a hacky workaround for that but all other irq chips have not which causes problems e.g. on GIC V3 ITS. Instead of adding more ugly hacks all over the place, solve the problem in the core code. If the affinity is set on an inactive interrupt then: - Store it in the irq descriptors affinity mask - Update the effective affinity to reflect that so user space has a consistent view - Don't call into the irq chip driver This is the core equivalent of the X86 workaround and works correctly because the affinity setting is established in the irq chip when the interrupt is activated later on. Note, that this is only effective when hierarchical irq domains are enabled by the architecture. Doing it unconditionally would break legacy irq chip implementations. For hierarchial irq domains this works correctly as none of the drivers can have a dependency on affinity setting in inactive state by design. Remove the X86 workaround as it is not longer required. Fixes: 02edee152d6e ("x86/apic/vector: Ignore set_affinity call for inactive interrupts") Reported-by: Ali Saidi <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Tested-by: Ali Saidi <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
2020-07-17x86/platform/uv: Remove support for UV1 platform from x2apic_uv_x[email protected]1-96/+26
UV1 is not longer supported. Signed-off-by: Steve Wahl <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
2020-07-14irqdomain/treewide: Keep firmware node unconditionally allocatedThomas Gleixner3-12/+17
Quite some non OF/ACPI users of irqdomains allocate firmware nodes of type IRQCHIP_FWNODE_NAMED or IRQCHIP_FWNODE_NAMED_ID and free them right after creating the irqdomain. The only purpose of these FW nodes is to convey name information. When this was introduced the core code did not store the pointer to the node in the irqdomain. A recent change stored the firmware node pointer in irqdomain for other reasons and missed to notice that the usage sites which do the alloc_fwnode/create_domain/free_fwnode sequence are broken by this. Storing a dangling pointer is dangerous itself, but in case that the domain is destroyed later on this leads to a double free. Remove the freeing of the firmware node after creating the irqdomain from all affected call sites to cure this. Fixes: 711419e504eb ("irqdomain: Add the missing assignment of domain->fwnode for named fwnode") Reported-by: Andy Shevchenko <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <[email protected]> Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
2020-06-13Merge tag 'x86-entry-2020-06-12' of ↵Linus Torvalds3-24/+23
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 entry updates from Thomas Gleixner: "The x86 entry, exception and interrupt code rework This all started about 6 month ago with the attempt to move the Posix CPU timer heavy lifting out of the timer interrupt code and just have lockless quick checks in that code path. Trivial 5 patches. This unearthed an inconsistency in the KVM handling of task work and the review requested to move all of this into generic code so other architectures can share. Valid request and solved with another 25 patches but those unearthed inconsistencies vs. RCU and instrumentation. Digging into this made it obvious that there are quite some inconsistencies vs. instrumentation in general. The int3 text poke handling in particular was completely unprotected and with the batched update of trace events even more likely to expose to endless int3 recursion. In parallel the RCU implications of instrumenting fragile entry code came up in several discussions. The conclusion of the x86 maintainer team was to go all the way and make the protection against any form of instrumentation of fragile and dangerous code pathes enforcable and verifiable by tooling. A first batch of preparatory work hit mainline with commit d5f744f9a2ac ("Pull x86 entry code updates from Thomas Gleixner") That (almost) full solution introduced a new code section '.noinstr.text' into which all code which needs to be protected from instrumentation of all sorts goes into. Any call into instrumentable code out of this section has to be annotated. objtool has support to validate this. Kprobes now excludes this section fully which also prevents BPF from fiddling with it and all 'noinstr' annotated functions also keep ftrace off. The section, kprobes and objtool changes are already merged. The major changes coming with this are: - Preparatory cleanups - Annotating of relevant functions to move them into the noinstr.text section or enforcing inlining by marking them __always_inline so the compiler cannot misplace or instrument them. - Splitting and simplifying the idtentry macro maze so that it is now clearly separated into simple exception entries and the more interesting ones which use interrupt stacks and have the paranoid handling vs. CR3 and GS. - Move quite some of the low level ASM functionality into C code: - enter_from and exit to user space handling. The ASM code now calls into C after doing the really necessary ASM handling and the return path goes back out without bells and whistels in ASM. - exception entry/exit got the equivivalent treatment - move all IRQ tracepoints from ASM to C so they can be placed as appropriate which is especially important for the int3 recursion issue. - Consolidate the declaration and definition of entry points between 32 and 64 bit. They share a common header and macros now. - Remove the extra device interrupt entry maze and just use the regular exception entry code. - All ASM entry points except NMI are now generated from the shared header file and the corresponding macros in the 32 and 64 bit entry ASM. - The C code entry points are consolidated as well with the help of DEFINE_IDTENTRY*() macros. This allows to ensure at one central point that all corresponding entry points share the same semantics. The actual function body for most entry points is in an instrumentable and sane state. There are special macros for the more sensitive entry points, e.g. INT3 and of course the nasty paranoid #NMI, #MCE, #DB and #DF. They allow to put the whole entry instrumentation and RCU handling into safe places instead of the previous pray that it is correct approach. - The INT3 text poke handling is now completely isolated and the recursion issue banned. Aside of the entry rework this required other isolation work, e.g. the ability to force inline bsearch. - Prevent #DB on fragile entry code, entry relevant memory and disable it on NMI, #MC entry, which allowed to get rid of the nested #DB IST stack shifting hackery. - A few other cleanups and enhancements which have been made possible through this and already merged changes, e.g. consolidating and further restricting the IDT code so the IDT table becomes RO after init which removes yet another popular attack vector - About 680 lines of ASM maze are gone. There are a few open issues: - An escape out of the noinstr section in the MCE handler which needs some more thought but under the aspect that MCE is a complete trainwreck by design and the propability to survive it is low, this was not high on the priority list. - Paravirtualization When PV is enabled then objtool complains about a bunch of indirect calls out of the noinstr section. There are a few straight forward ways to fix this, but the other issues vs. general correctness were more pressing than parawitz. - KVM KVM is inconsistent as well. Patches have been posted, but they have not yet been commented on or picked up by the KVM folks. - IDLE Pretty much the same problems can be found in the low level idle code especially the parts where RCU stopped watching. This was beyond the scope of the more obvious and exposable problems and is on the todo list. The lesson learned from this brain melting exercise to morph the evolved code base into something which can be validated and understood is that once again the violation of the most important engineering principle "correctness first" has caused quite a few people to spend valuable time on problems which could have been avoided in the first place. The "features first" tinkering mindset really has to stop. With that I want to say thanks to everyone involved in contributing to this effort. Special thanks go to the following people (alphabetical order): Alexandre Chartre, Andy Lutomirski, Borislav Petkov, Brian Gerst, Frederic Weisbecker, Josh Poimboeuf, Juergen Gross, Lai Jiangshan, Macro Elver, Paolo Bonzin,i Paul McKenney, Peter Zijlstra, Vitaly Kuznetsov, and Will Deacon" * tag 'x86-entry-2020-06-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (142 commits) x86/entry: Force rcu_irq_enter() when in idle task x86/entry: Make NMI use IDTENTRY_RAW x86/entry: Treat BUG/WARN as NMI-like entries x86/entry: Unbreak __irqentry_text_start/end magic x86/entry: __always_inline CR2 for noinstr lockdep: __always_inline more for noinstr x86/entry: Re-order #DB handler to avoid *SAN instrumentation x86/entry: __always_inline arch_atomic_* for noinstr x86/entry: __always_inline irqflags for noinstr x86/entry: __always_inline debugreg for noinstr x86/idt: Consolidate idt functionality x86/idt: Cleanup trap_init() x86/idt: Use proper constants for table size x86/idt: Add comments about early #PF handling x86/idt: Mark init only functions __init x86/entry: Rename trace_hardirqs_off_prepare() x86/entry: Clarify irq_{enter,exit}_rcu() x86/entry: Remove DBn stacks x86/entry: Remove debug IDT frobbing x86/entry: Optimize local_db_save() for virt ...
2020-06-11Merge tag 'x86-urgent-2020-06-11' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-1/+1
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull more x86 updates from Thomas Gleixner: "A set of fixes and updates for x86: - Unbreak paravirt VDSO clocks. While the VDSO code was moved into lib for sharing a subtle check for the validity of paravirt clocks got replaced. While the replacement works perfectly fine for bare metal as the update of the VDSO clock mode is synchronous, it fails for paravirt clocks because the hypervisor can invalidate them asynchronously. Bring it back as an optional function so it does not inflict this on architectures which are free of PV damage. - Fix the jiffies to jiffies64 mapping on 64bit so it does not trigger an ODR violation on newer compilers - Three fixes for the SSBD and *IB* speculation mitigation maze to ensure consistency, not disabling of some *IB* variants wrongly and to prevent a rogue cross process shutdown of SSBD. All marked for stable. - Add yet more CPU models to the splitlock detection capable list !@#%$! - Bring the pr_info() back which tells that TSC deadline timer is enabled. - Reboot quirk for MacBook6,1" * tag 'x86-urgent-2020-06-11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/vdso: Unbreak paravirt VDSO clocks lib/vdso: Provide sanity check for cycles (again) clocksource: Remove obsolete ifdef x86_64: Fix jiffies ODR violation x86/speculation: PR_SPEC_FORCE_DISABLE enforcement for indirect branches. x86/speculation: Prevent rogue cross-process SSBD shutdown x86/speculation: Avoid force-disabling IBPB based on STIBP and enhanced IBRS. x86/cpu: Add Sapphire Rapids CPU model number x86/split_lock: Add Icelake microserver and Tigerlake CPU models x86/apic: Make TSC deadline timer detection message visible x86/reboot/quirks: Add MacBook6,1 reboot quirk
2020-06-11x86/entry: Convert SMP system vectors to IDTENTRY_SYSVECThomas Gleixner1-3/+2
Convert SMP system vectors to IDTENTRY_SYSVEC: - Implement the C entry point with DEFINE_IDTENTRY_SYSVEC - Emit the ASM stub with DECLARE_IDTENTRY_SYSVEC - Remove the ASM idtentries in 64-bit - Remove the BUILD_INTERRUPT entries in 32-bit - Remove the old prototypes No functional change. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]> Acked-by: Andy Lutomirski <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
2020-06-11x86/entry: Convert APIC interrupts to IDTENTRY_SYSVECThomas Gleixner1-18/+5
Convert APIC interrupts to IDTENTRY_SYSVEC: - Implement the C entry point with DEFINE_IDTENTRY_SYSVEC - Emit the ASM stub with DECLARE_IDTENTRY_SYSVEC - Remove the ASM idtentries in 64-bit - Remove the BUILD_INTERRUPT entries in 32-bit - Remove the old prototypes No functional change. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]> Acked-by: Andy Lutomirski <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
2020-06-11x86/entry: Use idtentry for interruptsThomas Gleixner2-16/+10
Replace the extra interrupt handling code and reuse the existing idtentry machinery. This moves the irq stack switching on 64-bit from ASM to C code; 32-bit already does the stack switching in C. This requires to remove HAVE_IRQ_EXIT_ON_IRQ_STACK as the stack switch is not longer in the low level entry code. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]> Acked-by: Andy Lutomirski <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
2020-06-11x86/irq: Convey vector as argument and not in ptregsThomas Gleixner1-6/+25
Device interrupts which go through do_IRQ() or the spurious interrupt handler have their separate entry code on 64 bit for no good reason. Both 32 and 64 bit transport the vector number through ORIG_[RE]AX in pt_regs. Further the vector number is forced to fit into an u8 and is complemented and offset by 0x80 so it's in the signed character range. Otherwise GAS would expand the pushq to a 5 byte instruction for any vector > 0x7F. Treat the vector number like an error code and hand it to the C function as argument. This allows to get rid of the extra entry code in a later step. Simplify the error code push magic by implementing the pushq imm8 via a '.byte 0x6a, vector' sequence so GAS is not able to screw it up. As the pushq imm8 is sign extending the resulting error code needs to be truncated to 8 bits in C code. Originally-by: Andy Lutomirski <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]> Acked-by: Andy Lutomirski <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
2020-06-09mm: reorder includes after introduction of linux/pgtable.hMike Rapoport1-1/+1
The replacement of <asm/pgrable.h> with <linux/pgtable.h> made the include of the latter in the middle of asm includes. Fix this up with the aid of the below script and manual adjustments here and there. import sys import re if len(sys.argv) is not 3: print "USAGE: %s <file> <header>" % (sys.argv[0]) sys.exit(1) hdr_to_move="#include <linux/%s>" % sys.argv[2] moved = False in_hdrs = False with open(sys.argv[1], "r") as f: lines = f.readlines() for _line in lines: line = _line.rstrip(' ') if line == hdr_to_move: continue if line.startswith("#include <linux/"): in_hdrs = True elif not moved and in_hdrs: moved = True print hdr_to_move print line Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <[email protected]> Cc: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]> Cc: Brian Cain <[email protected]> Cc: Catalin Marinas <[email protected]> Cc: Chris Zankel <[email protected]> Cc: "David S. Miller" <[email protected]> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <[email protected]> Cc: Greentime Hu <[email protected]> Cc: Greg Ungerer <[email protected]> Cc: Guan Xuetao <[email protected]> Cc: Guo Ren <[email protected]> Cc: Heiko Carstens <[email protected]> Cc: Helge Deller <[email protected]> Cc: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]> Cc: Ley Foon Tan <[email protected]> Cc: Mark Salter <[email protected]> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <[email protected]> Cc: Matt Turner <[email protected]> Cc: Max Filippov <[email protected]> Cc: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]> Cc: Michal Simek <[email protected]> Cc: Nick Hu <[email protected]> Cc: Paul Walmsley <[email protected]> Cc: Richard Weinberger <[email protected]> Cc: Rich Felker <[email protected]> Cc: Russell King <[email protected]> Cc: Stafford Horne <[email protected]> Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <[email protected]> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Cc: Tony Luck <[email protected]> Cc: Vincent Chen <[email protected]> Cc: Vineet Gupta <[email protected]> Cc: Will Deacon <[email protected]> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <[email protected]> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
2020-06-09mm: introduce include/linux/pgtable.hMike Rapoport1-1/+1
The include/linux/pgtable.h is going to be the home of generic page table manipulation functions. Start with moving asm-generic/pgtable.h to include/linux/pgtable.h and make the latter include asm/pgtable.h. Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <[email protected]> Cc: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]> Cc: Brian Cain <[email protected]> Cc: Catalin Marinas <[email protected]> Cc: Chris Zankel <[email protected]> Cc: "David S. Miller" <[email protected]> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <[email protected]> Cc: Greentime Hu <[email protected]> Cc: Greg Ungerer <[email protected]> Cc: Guan Xuetao <[email protected]> Cc: Guo Ren <[email protected]> Cc: Heiko Carstens <[email protected]> Cc: Helge Deller <[email protected]> Cc: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]> Cc: Ley Foon Tan <[email protected]> Cc: Mark Salter <[email protected]> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <[email protected]> Cc: Matt Turner <[email protected]> Cc: Max Filippov <[email protected]> Cc: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]> Cc: Michal Simek <[email protected]> Cc: Nick Hu <[email protected]> Cc: Paul Walmsley <[email protected]> Cc: Richard Weinberger <[email protected]> Cc: Rich Felker <[email protected]> Cc: Russell King <[email protected]> Cc: Stafford Horne <[email protected]> Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <[email protected]> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Cc: Tony Luck <[email protected]> Cc: Vincent Chen <[email protected]> Cc: Vineet Gupta <[email protected]> Cc: Will Deacon <[email protected]> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <[email protected]> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
2020-06-01Merge tag 'x86-platform-2020-06-01' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-74/+17
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 platform updates from Ingo Molnar: "This tree cleans up various aspects of the UV platform support code, it removes unnecessary functions and cleans up the rest" * tag 'x86-platform-2020-06-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/apic/uv: Remove code for unused distributed GRU mode x86/platform/uv: Remove the unused _uv_cpu_blade_processor_id() macro x86/platform/uv: Unexport uv_apicid_hibits x86/platform/uv: Remove _uv_hub_info_check() x86/platform/uv: Simplify uv_send_IPI_one() x86/platform/uv: Mark uv_min_hub_revision_id static x86/platform/uv: Mark is_uv_hubless() static x86/platform/uv: Remove the UV*_HUB_IS_SUPPORTED macros x86/platform/uv: Unexport symbols only used by x2apic_uv_x.c x86/platform/uv: Unexport sn_coherency_id x86/platform/uv: Remove the uv_partition_coherence_id() macro x86/platform/uv: Mark uv_bios_call() and uv_bios_call_irqsave() static
2020-06-01Merge tag 'x86-cpu-2020-06-01' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-45/+12
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 cpu updates from Ingo Molnar: "Misc updates: - Extend the x86 family/model macros with a steppings dimension, because x86 life isn't complex enough and Intel uses steppings to differentiate between different CPUs. :-/ - Convert the TSC deadline timer quirks to the steppings macros. - Clean up asm mnemonics. - Fix the handling of an AMD erratum, or in other words, fix a kernel erratum" * tag 'x86-cpu-2020-06-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/cpu: Use RDRAND and RDSEED mnemonics in archrandom.h x86/cpu: Use INVPCID mnemonic in invpcid.h x86/cpu/amd: Make erratum #1054 a legacy erratum x86/apic: Convert the TSC deadline timer matching to steppings macro x86/cpu: Add a X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL_STEPPINGS() macro x86/cpu: Add a steppings field to struct x86_cpu_id
2020-06-01Merge tag 'x86-cleanups-2020-06-01' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-13/+0
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 cleanups from Ingo Molnar: "Misc cleanups, with an emphasis on removing obsolete/dead code" * tag 'x86-cleanups-2020-06-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/spinlock: Remove obsolete ticket spinlock macros and types x86/mm: Drop deprecated DISCONTIGMEM support for 32-bit x86/apb_timer: Drop unused declaration and macro x86/apb_timer: Drop unused TSC calibration x86/io_apic: Remove unused function mp_init_irq_at_boot() x86/mm: Stop printing BRK addresses x86/audit: Fix a -Wmissing-prototypes warning for ia32_classify_syscall() x86/nmi: Remove edac.h include leftover mm: Remove MPX leftovers x86/mm/mmap: Fix -Wmissing-prototypes warnings x86/early_printk: Remove unused includes crash_dump: Remove no longer used saved_max_pfn x86/smpboot: Remove the last ICPU() macro
2020-05-26x86/io_apic: Remove unused function mp_init_irq_at_boot()YueHaibing1-13/+0
There are no callers in-tree anymore since ef9e56d894ea ("x86/ioapic: Remove obsolete post hotplug update") so remove it. Signed-off-by: YueHaibing <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
2020-05-26x86/apic: Make TSC deadline timer detection message visibleBorislav Petkov1-1/+1
The commit c84cb3735fd5 ("x86/apic: Move TSC deadline timer debug printk") removed the message which said that the deadline timer was enabled. It added a pr_debug() message which is issued when deadline timer validation succeeds. Well, issued only when CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG is enabled - otherwise pr_debug() calls get optimized away if DEBUG is not defined in the compilation unit. Therefore, make the above message pr_info() so that it is visible in dmesg. Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
2020-05-23x86/apic/uv: Remove code for unused distributed GRU modeSteve Wahl1-58/+1
Distributed GRU mode appeared in only one generation of UV hardware, and no version of the BIOS has shipped with this feature enabled, and we have no plans to ever change that. The gru.s3.mode check has always been and will continue to be false. So remove this dead code. Signed-off-by: Steve Wahl <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]> Acked-by: Dimitri Sivanich <[email protected]> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200513221123.GJ3240@raspberrypi
2020-05-07x86/platform/uv: Unexport uv_apicid_hibitsChristoph Hellwig1-1/+0
This variable is not used by modular code. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
2020-05-07x86/platform/uv: Remove _uv_hub_info_check()Christoph Hellwig1-6/+0
Neither this functions nor the helpers used to implement it are used anywhere in the kernel tree. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Not-acked-by: Dimitri Sivanich <[email protected]> Cc: Russ Anderson <[email protected]> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
2020-05-07x86/platform/uv: Simplify uv_send_IPI_one()Christoph Hellwig1-5/+14
Merge two helpers only used by uv_send_IPI_one() into the main function. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Not-acked-by: Dimitri Sivanich <[email protected]> Cc: Russ Anderson <[email protected]> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
2020-05-07x86/platform/uv: Mark uv_min_hub_revision_id staticChristoph Hellwig1-2/+1
This variable is only used inside x2apic_uv_x and not even declared in a header. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Not-acked-by: Dimitri Sivanich <[email protected]> Cc: Russ Anderson <[email protected]> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
2020-05-07x86/platform/uv: Mark is_uv_hubless() staticChristoph Hellwig1-2/+1
is_uv_hubless() is only used in x2apic_uv_x.c. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Not-acked-by: Dimitri Sivanich <[email protected]> Cc: Russ Anderson <[email protected]> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
2020-05-07x86/apic: Convert the TSC deadline timer matching to steppings macroBorislav Petkov1-45/+12
... and get rid of the function pointers which would spit out the microcode revision based on the CPU stepping. Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Mark Gross <mgross.linux.intel.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <[email protected]> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
2020-05-01x86/apic: Move TSC deadline timer debug printkThomas Gleixner1-13/+14
Leon reported that the printk_once() in __setup_APIC_LVTT() triggers a lockdep splat due to a lock order violation between hrtimer_base::lock and console_sem, when the 'once' condition is reset via /sys/kernel/debug/clear_warn_once after boot. The initial printk cannot trigger this because that happens during boot when the local APIC timer is set up on the boot CPU. Prevent it by moving the printk to a place which is guaranteed to be only called once during boot. Mark the deadline timer check related functions and data __init while at it. Reported-by: Leon Romanovsky <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
2020-03-30Merge tag 'irq-core-2020-03-30' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-0/+6
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull irq updates from Thomas Gleixner: "Updates for the interrupt subsystem: Treewide: - Cleanup of setup_irq() which is not longer required because the memory allocator is available early. Most cleanup changes come through the various maintainer trees, so the final removal of setup_irq() is postponed towards the end of the merge window. Core: - Protection against unsafe invocation of interrupt handlers and unsafe interrupt injection including a fixup of the offending PCI/AER error injection mechanism. Invoking interrupt handlers from arbitrary contexts, i.e. outside of an actual interrupt, can cause inconsistent state on the fragile x86 interrupt affinity changing hardware trainwreck. Drivers: - Second wave of support for the new ARM GICv4.1 - Multi-instance support for Xilinx and PLIC interrupt controllers - CPU-Hotplug support for PLIC - The obligatory new driver for X1000 TCU - Enhancements, cleanups and fixes all over the place" * tag 'irq-core-2020-03-30' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (58 commits) unicore32: Replace setup_irq() by request_irq() sh: Replace setup_irq() by request_irq() hexagon: Replace setup_irq() by request_irq() c6x: Replace setup_irq() by request_irq() alpha: Replace setup_irq() by request_irq() irqchip/gic-v4.1: Eagerly vmap vPEs irqchip/gic-v4.1: Add VSGI property setup irqchip/gic-v4.1: Add VSGI allocation/teardown irqchip/gic-v4.1: Move doorbell management to the GICv4 abstraction layer irqchip/gic-v4.1: Plumb set_vcpu_affinity SGI callbacks irqchip/gic-v4.1: Plumb get/set_irqchip_state SGI callbacks irqchip/gic-v4.1: Plumb mask/unmask SGI callbacks irqchip/gic-v4.1: Add initial SGI configuration irqchip/gic-v4.1: Plumb skeletal VSGI irqchip irqchip/stm32: Retrigger both in eoi and unmask callbacks irqchip/gic-v3: Move irq_domain_update_bus_token to after checking for NULL domain irqchip/xilinx: Do not call irq_set_default_host() irqchip/xilinx: Enable generic irq multi handler irqchip/xilinx: Fill error code when irq domain registration fails irqchip/xilinx: Add support for multiple instances ...
2020-03-25Merge branch 'x86/cpu' into perf/core, to resolve conflictIngo Molnar1-19/+13
Conflicts: arch/x86/events/intel/uncore.c Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
2020-03-24x86/kernel: Convert to new CPU match macrosThomas Gleixner1-19/+13
The new macro set has a consistent namespace and uses C99 initializers instead of the grufty C89 ones. Get rid the of the local macro wrappers for consistency. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
2020-03-13x86/vector: Remove warning on managed interrupt migrationPeter Xu1-6/+8
The vector management code assumes that managed interrupts cannot be migrated away from an online CPU. free_moved_vector() has a WARN_ON_ONCE() which triggers when a managed interrupt vector association on a online CPU is cleared. The CPU offline code uses a different mechanism which cannot trigger this. This assumption is not longer correct because the new CPU isolation feature which affects the placement of managed interrupts must be able to move a managed interrupt away from an online CPU. There are two reasons why this can happen: 1) When the interrupt is activated the affinity mask which was established in irq_create_affinity_masks() is handed in to the vector allocation code. This mask contains all CPUs to which the interrupt can be made affine to, but this does not take the CPU isolation 'managed_irq' mask into account. When the interrupt is finally requested by the device driver then the affinity is checked again and the CPU isolation 'managed_irq' mask is taken into account, which moves the interrupt to a non-isolated CPU if possible. 2) The interrupt can be affine to an isolated CPU because the non-isolated CPUs in the calculated affinity mask are not online. Once a non-isolated CPU which is in the mask comes online the interrupt is migrated to this non-isolated CPU In both cases the regular online migration mechanism is used which triggers the WARN_ON_ONCE() in free_moved_vector(). Case #1 could have been addressed by taking the isolation mask into account, but that would require a massive code change in the activation logic and the eventual migration event was accepted as a reasonable tradeoff when the isolation feature was developed. But even if #1 would be addressed, #2 would still trigger it. Of course the warning in free_moved_vector() was overlooked at that time and the above two cases which have been discussed during patch review have obviously never been tested before the final submission. So keep it simple and remove the warning. [ tglx: Rewrote changelog and added a comment to free_moved_vector() ] Fixes: 11ea68f553e2 ("genirq, sched/isolation: Isolate from handling managed interrupts") Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <[email protected]> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
2020-03-08x86/apic/vector: Force interupt handler invocation to irq contextThomas Gleixner1-0/+6
Sathyanarayanan reported that the PCI-E AER error injection mechanism can result in a NULL pointer dereference in apic_ack_edge(): BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000078 RIP: 0010:apic_ack_edge+0x1e/0x40 Call Trace: handle_edge_irq+0x7d/0x1e0 generic_handle_irq+0x27/0x30 aer_inject_write+0x53a/0x720 It crashes in irq_complete_move() which dereferences get_irq_regs() which is obviously NULL when this is called from non interrupt context. Of course the pointer could be checked, but that just papers over the real issue. Invoking the low level interrupt handling mechanism from random code can wreckage the fragile interrupt affinity mechanism of x86 as interrupts can only be moved in interrupt context or with special care when a CPU goes offline and the move has to be enforced. In the best case this triggers the warning in the MSI affinity setter, but if the call happens on the correct CPU it just corrupts state and might prevent further interrupt delivery for the affected device. Mark the APIC interrupts as unsuitable for being invoked in random contexts. This prevents the AER injection from proliferating the wreckage, but that's less broken than the current state of affairs and more correct than just papering over the problem by sprinkling random checks all over the place and silently corrupting state. Reported-by: [email protected] Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
2020-02-09Merge tag 'x86-urgent-2020-02-09' of ↵Linus Torvalds2-8/+150
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 fixes from Thomas Gleixner: "A set of fixes for X86: - Ensure that the PIT is set up when the local APIC is disable or configured in legacy mode. This is caused by an ordering issue introduced in the recent changes which skip PIT initialization when the TSC and APIC frequencies are already known. - Handle malformed SRAT tables during early ACPI parsing which caused an infinite loop anda boot hang. - Fix a long standing race in the affinity setting code which affects PCI devices with non-maskable MSI interrupts. The problem is caused by the non-atomic writes of the MSI address (destination APIC id) and data (vector) fields which the device uses to construct the MSI message. The non-atomic writes are mandated by PCI. If both fields change and the device raises an interrupt after writing address and before writing data, then the MSI block constructs a inconsistent message which causes interrupts to be lost and subsequent malfunction of the device. The fix is to redirect the interrupt to the new vector on the current CPU first and then switch it over to the new target CPU. This allows to observe an eventually raised interrupt in the transitional stage (old CPU, new vector) to be observed in the APIC IRR and retriggered on the new target CPU and the new vector. The potential spurious interrupts caused by this are harmless and can in the worst case expose a buggy driver (all handlers have to be able to deal with spurious interrupts as they can and do happen for various reasons). - Add the missing suspend/resume mechanism for the HYPERV hypercall page which prevents resume hibernation on HYPERV guests. This change got lost before the merge window. - Mask the IOAPIC before disabling the local APIC to prevent potentially stale IOAPIC remote IRR bits which cause stale interrupt lines after resume" * tag 'x86-urgent-2020-02-09' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/apic: Mask IOAPIC entries when disabling the local APIC x86/hyperv: Suspend/resume the hypercall page for hibernation x86/apic/msi: Plug non-maskable MSI affinity race x86/boot: Handle malformed SRAT tables during early ACPI parsing x86/timer: Don't skip PIT setup when APIC is disabled or in legacy mode
2020-02-07x86/apic: Mask IOAPIC entries when disabling the local APICTony W Wang-oc1-0/+7
When a system suspends, the local APIC is disabled in the suspend sequence, but the IOAPIC is left in the current state. This means unmasked interrupt lines stay unmasked. This is usually the case for IOAPIC pin 9 to which the ACPI interrupt is connected. That means that in suspended state the IOAPIC can respond to an external interrupt, e.g. the wakeup via keyboard/RTC/ACPI, but the interrupt message cannot be handled by the disabled local APIC. As a consequence the Remote IRR bit is set, but the local APIC does not send an EOI to acknowledge it. This causes the affected interrupt line to become stale and the stale Remote IRR bit will cause a hang when __synchronize_hardirq() is invoked for that interrupt line. To prevent this, mask all IOAPIC entries before disabling the local APIC. The resume code already has the unmask operation inside. [ tglx: Massaged changelog ] Signed-off-by: Tony W Wang-oc <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
2020-02-01x86/apic/msi: Plug non-maskable MSI affinity raceThomas Gleixner1-3/+125
Evan tracked down a subtle race between the update of the MSI message and the device raising an interrupt internally on PCI devices which do not support MSI masking. The update of the MSI message is non-atomic and consists of either 2 or 3 sequential 32bit wide writes to the PCI config space. - Write address low 32bits - Write address high 32bits (If supported by device) - Write data When an interrupt is migrated then both address and data might change, so the kernel attempts to mask the MSI interrupt first. But for MSI masking is optional, so there exist devices which do not provide it. That means that if the device raises an interrupt internally between the writes then a MSI message is sent built from half updated state. On x86 this can lead to spurious interrupts on the wrong interrupt vector when the affinity setting changes both address and data. As a consequence the device interrupt can be lost causing the device to become stuck or malfunctioning. Evan tried to handle that by disabling MSI accross an MSI message update. That's not feasible because disabling MSI has issues on its own: If MSI is disabled the PCI device is routing an interrupt to the legacy INTx mechanism. The INTx delivery can be disabled, but the disablement is not working on all devices. Some devices lose interrupts when both MSI and INTx delivery are disabled. Another way to solve this would be to enforce the allocation of the same vector on all CPUs in the system for this kind of screwed devices. That could be done, but it would bring back the vector space exhaustion problems which got solved a few years ago. Fortunately the high address (if supported by the device) is only relevant when X2APIC is enabled which implies interrupt remapping. In the interrupt remapping case the affinity setting is happening at the interrupt remapping unit and the PCI MSI message is programmed only once when the PCI device is initialized. That makes it possible to solve it with a two step update: 1) Target the MSI msg to the new vector on the current target CPU 2) Target the MSI msg to the new vector on the new target CPU In both cases writing the MSI message is only changing a single 32bit word which prevents the issue of inconsistency. After writing the final destination it is necessary to check whether the device issued an interrupt while the intermediate state #1 (new vector, current CPU) was in effect. This is possible because the affinity change is always happening on the current target CPU. The code runs with interrupts disabled, so the interrupt can be detected by checking the IRR of the local APIC. If the vector is pending in the IRR then the interrupt is retriggered on the new target CPU by sending an IPI for the associated vector on the target CPU. This can cause spurious interrupts on both the local and the new target CPU. 1) If the new vector is not in use on the local CPU and the device affected by the affinity change raised an interrupt during the transitional state (step #1 above) then interrupt entry code will ignore that spurious interrupt. The vector is marked so that the 'No irq handler for vector' warning is supressed once. 2) If the new vector is in use already on the local CPU then the IRR check might see an pending interrupt from the device which is using this vector. The IPI to the new target CPU will then invoke the handler of the device, which got the affinity change, even if that device did not issue an interrupt 3) If the new vector is in use already on the local CPU and the device affected by the affinity change raised an interrupt during the transitional state (step #1 above) then the handler of the device which uses that vector on the local CPU will be invoked. expose issues in device driver interrupt handlers which are not prepared to handle a spurious interrupt correctly. This not a regression, it's just exposing something which was already broken as spurious interrupts can happen for a lot of reasons and all driver handlers need to be able to deal with them. Reported-by: Evan Green <[email protected]> Debugged-by: Evan Green <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Tested-by: Evan Green <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
2020-01-29x86/timer: Don't skip PIT setup when APIC is disabled or in legacy modeThomas Gleixner1-5/+18
Tony reported a boot regression caused by the recent workaround for systems which have a disabled (clock gate off) PIT. On his machine the kernel fails to initialize the PIT because apic_needs_pit() does not take into account whether the local APIC interrupt delivery mode will actually allow to setup and use the local APIC timer. This should be easy to reproduce with acpi=off on the command line which also disables HPET. Due to the way the PIT/HPET and APIC setup ordering works (APIC setup can require working PIT/HPET) the information is not available at the point where apic_needs_pit() makes this decision. To address this, split out the interrupt mode selection from apic_intr_mode_init(), invoke the selection before making the decision whether PIT is required or not, and add the missing checks into apic_needs_pit(). Fixes: c8c4076723da ("x86/timer: Skip PIT initialization on modern chipsets") Reported-by: Anthony Buckley <[email protected]> Tested-by: Anthony Buckley <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]> Cc: Daniel Drake <[email protected]> Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=206125 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
2020-01-17x86/apic/uv: Avoid unused variable warningArnd Bergmann1-37/+6
When CONFIG_PROC_FS is disabled, the compiler warns about an unused variable: arch/x86/kernel/apic/x2apic_uv_x.c: In function 'uv_setup_proc_files': arch/x86/kernel/apic/x2apic_uv_x.c:1546:8: error: unused variable 'name' [-Werror=unused-variable] char *name = hubless ? "hubless" : "hubbed"; Simplify the code so this variable is no longer needed. Fixes: 8785968bce1c ("x86/platform/uv: Add UV Hubbed/Hubless Proc FS Files") Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
2019-11-26Merge branch 'x86-platform-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-21/+163
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 platform updates from Ingo Molnar: "UV platform updates (with a 'hubless' variant) and Jailhouse updates for better UART support" * 'x86-platform-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/jailhouse: Only enable platform UARTs if available x86/jailhouse: Improve setup data version comparison x86/platform/uv: Account for UV Hubless in is_uvX_hub Ops x86/platform/uv: Check EFI Boot to set reboot type x86/platform/uv: Decode UVsystab Info x86/platform/uv: Add UV Hubbed/Hubless Proc FS Files x86/platform/uv: Setup UV functions for Hubless UV Systems x86/platform/uv: Add return code to UV BIOS Init function x86/platform/uv: Return UV Hubless System Type x86/platform/uv: Save OEM_ID from ACPI MADT probe
2019-11-26Merge branches 'core-objtool-for-linus', 'x86-cleanups-for-linus' and ↵Linus Torvalds2-12/+15
'x86-apic-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 objtool, cleanup, and apic updates from Ingo Molnar: "Objtool: - Fix a gawk 5.0 incompatibility in gen-insn-attr-x86.awk. Most distros are still on gawk 4.2.x. Cleanup: - Misc cleanups, plus the removal of obsolete code such as Calgary IOMMU support, which code hasn't seen any real testing in a long time and there's no known users left. apic: - Two changes: a cleanup and a fix for an (old) race for oneshot threaded IRQ handlers" * 'core-objtool-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/insn: Fix awk regexp warnings * 'x86-cleanups-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86: Remove unused asm/rio.h x86: Fix typos in comments x86/pci: Remove #ifdef __KERNEL__ guard from <asm/pci.h> x86/pci: Remove pci_64.h x86: Remove the calgary IOMMU driver x86/apic, x86/uprobes: Correct parameter names in kernel-doc comments x86/kdump: Remove the unused crash_copy_backup_region() x86/nmi: Remove stale EDAC include leftover * 'x86-apic-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/ioapic: Rename misnamed functions x86/ioapic: Prevent inconsistent state when moving an interrupt
2019-11-25Merge tag 'printk-for-5.5' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-22/+19
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pmladek/printk Pull printk updates from Petr Mladek: - Allow to print symbolic error names via new %pe modifier. - Use pr_warn() instead of the remaining pr_warning() calls. Fix formatting of the related lines. - Add VSPRINTF entry to MAINTAINERS. * tag 'printk-for-5.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pmladek/printk: (32 commits) checkpatch: don't warn about new vsprintf pointer extension '%pe' MAINTAINERS: Add VSPRINTF tools lib api: Renaming pr_warning to pr_warn ASoC: samsung: Use pr_warn instead of pr_warning lib: cpu_rmap: Use pr_warn instead of pr_warning trace: Use pr_warn instead of pr_warning dma-debug: Use pr_warn instead of pr_warning vgacon: Use pr_warn instead of pr_warning fs: afs: Use pr_warn instead of pr_warning sh/intc: Use pr_warn instead of pr_warning scsi: Use pr_warn instead of pr_warning platform/x86: intel_oaktrail: Use pr_warn instead of pr_warning platform/x86: asus-laptop: Use pr_warn instead of pr_warning platform/x86: eeepc-laptop: Use pr_warn instead of pr_warning oprofile: Use pr_warn instead of pr_warning of: Use pr_warn instead of pr_warning macintosh: Use pr_warn instead of pr_warning idsn: Use pr_warn instead of pr_warning ide: Use pr_warn instead of pr_warning crypto: n2: Use pr_warn instead of pr_warning ...
2019-11-05x86/apic/32: Avoid bogus LDR warningsJan Beulich1-13/+15
The removal of the LDR initialization in the bigsmp_32 APIC code unearthed a problem in setup_local_APIC(). The code checks unconditionally for a mismatch of the logical APIC id by comparing the early APIC id which was initialized in get_smp_config() with the actual LDR value in the APIC. Due to the removal of the bogus LDR initialization the check now can trigger on bigsmp_32 APIC systems emitting a warning for every booting CPU. This is of course a false positive because the APIC is not using logical destination mode. Restrict the check and the possibly resulting fixup to systems which are actually using the APIC in logical destination mode. [ tglx: Massaged changelog and added Cc stable ] Fixes: bae3a8d3308 ("x86/apic: Do not initialize LDR and DFR for bigsmp") Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
2019-10-27x86/apic, x86/uprobes: Correct parameter names in kernel-doc commentsYi Wang1-1/+1
Rename parameter names to the correct ones used in the function. No functional changes. [ bp: Merge two patches into a single one. ] Signed-off-by: Yi Wang <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <[email protected]> Cc: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Cc: x86-ml <[email protected]> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]