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After removal of DISCINTIGMEM the NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES and NUMA
configuration options are equivalent.
Drop CONFIG_NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES and use CONFIG_NUMA instead.
Done with
$ sed -i 's/CONFIG_NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES/CONFIG_NUMA/' \
$(git grep -wl CONFIG_NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES)
$ sed -i 's/NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES/NUMA/' \
$(git grep -wl NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES)
with manual tweaks afterwards.
[[email protected]: fix arm boot crash]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <[email protected]>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <[email protected]>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <[email protected]>
Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <[email protected]>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <[email protected]>
Cc: Matt Turner <[email protected]>
Cc: Richard Henderson <[email protected]>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
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Using vma_lookup() removes the requirement to check if the address is
within the returned vma. The code is easier to understand and more
compact.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Dufour <[email protected]>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Davidlohr Bueso <[email protected]>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
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find_vma_intersection()
vma_lookup() finds the vma of a specific address with a cleaner interface
and is more readable.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Dufour <[email protected]>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Davidlohr Bueso <[email protected]>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
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Pull kvm updates from Paolo Bonzini:
"This covers all architectures (except MIPS) so I don't expect any
other feature pull requests this merge window.
ARM:
- Add MTE support in guests, complete with tag save/restore interface
- Reduce the impact of CMOs by moving them in the page-table code
- Allow device block mappings at stage-2
- Reduce the footprint of the vmemmap in protected mode
- Support the vGIC on dumb systems such as the Apple M1
- Add selftest infrastructure to support multiple configuration and
apply that to PMU/non-PMU setups
- Add selftests for the debug architecture
- The usual crop of PMU fixes
PPC:
- Support for the H_RPT_INVALIDATE hypercall
- Conversion of Book3S entry/exit to C
- Bug fixes
S390:
- new HW facilities for guests
- make inline assembly more robust with KASAN and co
x86:
- Allow userspace to handle emulation errors (unknown instructions)
- Lazy allocation of the rmap (host physical -> guest physical
address)
- Support for virtualizing TSC scaling on VMX machines
- Optimizations to avoid shattering huge pages at the beginning of
live migration
- Support for initializing the PDPTRs without loading them from
memory
- Many TLB flushing cleanups
- Refuse to load if two-stage paging is available but NX is not (this
has been a requirement in practice for over a year)
- A large series that separates the MMU mode (WP/SMAP/SMEP etc.) from
CR0/CR4/EFER, using the MMU mode everywhere once it is computed
from the CPU registers
- Use PM notifier to notify the guest about host suspend or hibernate
- Support for passing arguments to Hyper-V hypercalls using XMM
registers
- Support for Hyper-V TLB flush hypercalls and enlightened MSR bitmap
on AMD processors
- Hide Hyper-V hypercalls that are not included in the guest CPUID
- Fixes for live migration of virtual machines that use the Hyper-V
"enlightened VMCS" optimization of nested virtualization
- Bugfixes (not many)
Generic:
- Support for retrieving statistics without debugfs
- Cleanups for the KVM selftests API"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (314 commits)
KVM: x86: rename apic_access_page_done to apic_access_memslot_enabled
kvm: x86: disable the narrow guest module parameter on unload
selftests: kvm: Allows userspace to handle emulation errors.
kvm: x86: Allow userspace to handle emulation errors
KVM: x86/mmu: Let guest use GBPAGES if supported in hardware and TDP is on
KVM: x86/mmu: Get CR4.SMEP from MMU, not vCPU, in shadow page fault
KVM: x86/mmu: Get CR0.WP from MMU, not vCPU, in shadow page fault
KVM: x86/mmu: Drop redundant rsvd bits reset for nested NPT
KVM: x86/mmu: Optimize and clean up so called "last nonleaf level" logic
KVM: x86: Enhance comments for MMU roles and nested transition trickiness
KVM: x86/mmu: WARN on any reserved SPTE value when making a valid SPTE
KVM: x86/mmu: Add helpers to do full reserved SPTE checks w/ generic MMU
KVM: x86/mmu: Use MMU's role to determine PTTYPE
KVM: x86/mmu: Collapse 32-bit PAE and 64-bit statements for helpers
KVM: x86/mmu: Add a helper to calculate root from role_regs
KVM: x86/mmu: Add helper to update paging metadata
KVM: x86/mmu: Don't update nested guest's paging bitmasks if CR0.PG=0
KVM: x86/mmu: Consolidate reset_rsvds_bits_mask() calls
KVM: x86/mmu: Use MMU role_regs to get LA57, and drop vCPU LA57 helper
KVM: x86/mmu: Get nested MMU's root level from the MMU's role
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull scheduler udpates from Ingo Molnar:
- Changes to core scheduling facilities:
- Add "Core Scheduling" via CONFIG_SCHED_CORE=y, which enables
coordinated scheduling across SMT siblings. This is a much
requested feature for cloud computing platforms, to allow the
flexible utilization of SMT siblings, without exposing untrusted
domains to information leaks & side channels, plus to ensure more
deterministic computing performance on SMT systems used by
heterogenous workloads.
There are new prctls to set core scheduling groups, which allows
more flexible management of workloads that can share siblings.
- Fix task->state access anti-patterns that may result in missed
wakeups and rename it to ->__state in the process to catch new
abuses.
- Load-balancing changes:
- Tweak newidle_balance for fair-sched, to improve 'memcache'-like
workloads.
- "Age" (decay) average idle time, to better track & improve
workloads such as 'tbench'.
- Fix & improve energy-aware (EAS) balancing logic & metrics.
- Fix & improve the uclamp metrics.
- Fix task migration (taskset) corner case on !CONFIG_CPUSET.
- Fix RT and deadline utilization tracking across policy changes
- Introduce a "burstable" CFS controller via cgroups, which allows
bursty CPU-bound workloads to borrow a bit against their future
quota to improve overall latencies & batching. Can be tweaked via
/sys/fs/cgroup/cpu/<X>/cpu.cfs_burst_us.
- Rework assymetric topology/capacity detection & handling.
- Scheduler statistics & tooling:
- Disable delayacct by default, but add a sysctl to enable it at
runtime if tooling needs it. Use static keys and other
optimizations to make it more palatable.
- Use sched_clock() in delayacct, instead of ktime_get_ns().
- Misc cleanups and fixes.
* tag 'sched-core-2021-06-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (72 commits)
sched/doc: Update the CPU capacity asymmetry bits
sched/topology: Rework CPU capacity asymmetry detection
sched/core: Introduce SD_ASYM_CPUCAPACITY_FULL sched_domain flag
psi: Fix race between psi_trigger_create/destroy
sched/fair: Introduce the burstable CFS controller
sched/uclamp: Fix uclamp_tg_restrict()
sched/rt: Fix Deadline utilization tracking during policy change
sched/rt: Fix RT utilization tracking during policy change
sched: Change task_struct::state
sched,arch: Remove unused TASK_STATE offsets
sched,timer: Use __set_current_state()
sched: Add get_current_state()
sched,perf,kvm: Fix preemption condition
sched: Introduce task_is_running()
sched: Unbreak wakeups
sched/fair: Age the average idle time
sched/cpufreq: Consider reduced CPU capacity in energy calculation
sched/fair: Take thermal pressure into account while estimating energy
thermal/cpufreq_cooling: Update offline CPUs per-cpu thermal_pressure
sched/fair: Return early from update_tg_cfs_load() if delta == 0
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull perf events updates from Ingo Molnar:
- Platform PMU driver updates:
- x86 Intel uncore driver updates for Skylake (SNR) and Icelake (ICX) servers
- Fix RDPMC support
- Fix [extended-]PEBS-via-PT support
- Fix Sapphire Rapids event constraints
- Fix :ppp support on Sapphire Rapids
- Fix fixed counter sanity check on Alder Lake & X86_FEATURE_HYBRID_CPU
- Other heterogenous-PMU fixes
- Kprobes:
- Remove the unused and misguided kprobe::fault_handler callbacks.
- Warn about kprobes taking a page fault.
- Fix the 'nmissed' stat counter.
- Misc cleanups and fixes.
* tag 'perf-core-2021-06-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
perf: Fix task context PMU for Hetero
perf/x86/intel: Fix instructions:ppp support in Sapphire Rapids
perf/x86/intel: Add more events requires FRONTEND MSR on Sapphire Rapids
perf/x86/intel: Fix fixed counter check warning for some Alder Lake
perf/x86/intel: Fix PEBS-via-PT reload base value for Extended PEBS
perf/x86: Reset the dirty counter to prevent the leak for an RDPMC task
kprobes: Do not increment probe miss count in the fault handler
x86,kprobes: WARN if kprobes tries to handle a fault
kprobes: Remove kprobe::fault_handler
uprobes: Update uprobe_write_opcode() kernel-doc comment
perf/hw_breakpoint: Fix DocBook warnings in perf hw_breakpoint
perf/core: Fix DocBook warnings
perf/core: Make local function perf_pmu_snapshot_aux() static
perf/x86/intel/uncore: Enable I/O stacks to IIO PMON mapping on ICX
perf/x86/intel/uncore: Enable I/O stacks to IIO PMON mapping on SNR
perf/x86/intel/uncore: Generalize I/O stacks to PMON mapping procedure
perf/x86/intel/uncore: Drop unnecessary NULL checks after container_of()
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull locking updates from Ingo Molnar:
- Core locking & atomics:
- Convert all architectures to ARCH_ATOMIC: move every architecture
to ARCH_ATOMIC, then get rid of ARCH_ATOMIC and all the
transitory facilities and #ifdefs.
Much reduction in complexity from that series:
63 files changed, 756 insertions(+), 4094 deletions(-)
- Self-test enhancements
- Futexes:
- Add the new FUTEX_LOCK_PI2 ABI, which is a variant that doesn't
set FLAGS_CLOCKRT (.e. uses CLOCK_MONOTONIC).
[ The temptation to repurpose FUTEX_LOCK_PI's implicit setting of
FLAGS_CLOCKRT & invert the flag's meaning to avoid having to
introduce a new variant was resisted successfully. ]
- Enhance futex self-tests
- Lockdep:
- Fix dependency path printouts
- Optimize trace saving
- Broaden & fix wait-context checks
- Misc cleanups and fixes.
* tag 'locking-core-2021-06-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (52 commits)
locking/lockdep: Correct the description error for check_redundant()
futex: Provide FUTEX_LOCK_PI2 to support clock selection
futex: Prepare futex_lock_pi() for runtime clock selection
lockdep/selftest: Remove wait-type RCU_CALLBACK tests
lockdep/selftests: Fix selftests vs PROVE_RAW_LOCK_NESTING
lockdep: Fix wait-type for empty stack
locking/selftests: Add a selftest for check_irq_usage()
lockding/lockdep: Avoid to find wrong lock dep path in check_irq_usage()
locking/lockdep: Remove the unnecessary trace saving
locking/lockdep: Fix the dep path printing for backwards BFS
selftests: futex: Add futex compare requeue test
selftests: futex: Add futex wait test
seqlock: Remove trailing semicolon in macros
locking/lockdep: Reduce LOCKDEP dependency list
locking/lockdep,doc: Improve readability of the block matrix
locking/atomics: atomic-instrumented: simplify ifdeffery
locking/atomic: delete !ARCH_ATOMIC remnants
locking/atomic: xtensa: move to ARCH_ATOMIC
locking/atomic: sparc: move to ARCH_ATOMIC
locking/atomic: sh: move to ARCH_ATOMIC
...
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trap->regs == 0x3000 is trap_is_scv()
trap 0x500 is INTERRUPT_EXTERNAL
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/d48bf0184a1de185eb0ed3282247f8a294710674.1624632537.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
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Reduce #ifdefs a bit by making exit_must_hard_disable() return
true on PPC32.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/52531029563c1fc823b790058e799d0ca71b028c.1624631463.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD
KVM/arm64 updates for v5.14.
- Add MTE support in guests, complete with tag save/restore interface
- Reduce the impact of CMOs by moving them in the page-table code
- Allow device block mappings at stage-2
- Reduce the footprint of the vmemmap in protected mode
- Support the vGIC on dumb systems such as the Apple M1
- Add selftest infrastructure to support multiple configuration
and apply that to PMU/non-PMU setups
- Add selftests for the debug architecture
- The usual crop of PMU fixes
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The ARRAY_SIZE macro is more compact and more formal in linux source.
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
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regs_set_return_msr() and regs_set_return_ip() have a copy
of the code of set_return_regs_changed().
Call the later instead.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/baf64a91557d3811c155616a6aa23ed7b3b21da4.1624619582.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
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regs_set_return_msr() and regs_set_return_ip() have a copy
of the code of set_return_regs_changed().
Move up set_return_regs_changed() so it can be reused by
regs_set_return_{msr/ip}
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/49f4fb051a3e1cb69f7305d5b6768aec14727c32.1624619582.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
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In raise_backtrace_ipi() we iterate through the cpumask of CPUs, sending
each an IPI asking them to do a backtrace, but we don't wait for the
backtrace to happen.
We then iterate through the CPU mask again, and if any CPU hasn't done
the backtrace and cleared itself from the mask, we print a trace on its
behalf, noting that the trace may be "stale".
This works well enough when a CPU is not responding, because in that
case it doesn't receive the IPI and the sending CPU is left to print the
trace. But when all CPUs are responding we are left with a race between
the sending and receiving CPUs, if the sending CPU wins the race then it
will erroneously print a trace.
This leads to spurious "stale" traces from the sending CPU, which can
then be interleaved messily with the receiving CPU, note the CPU
numbers, eg:
[ 1658.929157][ C7] rcu: Stack dump where RCU GP kthread last ran:
[ 1658.929223][ C7] Sending NMI from CPU 7 to CPUs 1:
[ 1658.929303][ C1] NMI backtrace for cpu 1
[ 1658.929303][ C7] CPU 1 didn't respond to backtrace IPI, inspecting paca.
[ 1658.929362][ C1] CPU: 1 PID: 325 Comm: kworker/1:1H Tainted: G W E 5.13.0-rc2+ #46
[ 1658.929405][ C7] irq_soft_mask: 0x01 in_mce: 0 in_nmi: 0 current: 325 (kworker/1:1H)
[ 1658.929465][ C1] Workqueue: events_highpri test_work_fn [test_lockup]
[ 1658.929549][ C7] Back trace of paca->saved_r1 (0xc0000000057fb400) (possibly stale):
[ 1658.929592][ C1] NIP: c00000000002cf50 LR: c008000000820178 CTR: c00000000002cfa0
To fix it, change the logic so that the sending CPU waits 5s for the
receiving CPU to print its trace. If the receiving CPU prints its trace
successfully then the sending CPU just continues, avoiding any spurious
"stale" trace.
This has the added benefit of allowing all CPUs to print their traces in
order and avoids any interleaving of their output.
Fixes: 5cc05910f26e ("powerpc/64s: Wire up arch_trigger_cpumask_backtrace()")
Cc: [email protected] # v4.18+
Reported-by: Nathan Lynch <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
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There are patches in flight to break the dependency between asm/irq.h
and linux/irqdomain.h, which would break compilation of vas.c because it
needs the declaration of irq_create_mapping() etc.
So add an explicit include of irqdomain.h to avoid that becoming a
problem in future.
Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
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gcc-11 points out that modifying local variables next to a
longjmp/setjmp may cause undefined behavior:
arch/powerpc/kexec/crash.c: In function 'crash_kexec_prepare_cpus.constprop':
arch/powerpc/kexec/crash.c:108:22: error: variable 'ncpus' might be clobbered by 'longjmp' or 'vfork' [-Werror=clobbere
d]
arch/powerpc/kexec/crash.c:109:13: error: variable 'tries' might be clobbered by 'longjmp' or 'vfork' [-Werror=clobbere
d]
arch/powerpc/xmon/xmon.c: In function 'xmon_print_symbol':
arch/powerpc/xmon/xmon.c:3625:21: error: variable 'name' might be clobbered by 'longjmp' or 'vfork' [-Werror=clobbered]
arch/powerpc/xmon/xmon.c: In function 'stop_spus':
arch/powerpc/xmon/xmon.c:4057:13: error: variable 'i' might be clobbered by 'longjmp' or 'vfork' [-Werror=clobbered]
arch/powerpc/xmon/xmon.c: In function 'restart_spus':
arch/powerpc/xmon/xmon.c:4098:13: error: variable 'i' might be clobbered by 'longjmp' or 'vfork' [-Werror=clobbered]
arch/powerpc/xmon/xmon.c: In function 'dump_opal_msglog':
arch/powerpc/xmon/xmon.c:3008:16: error: variable 'pos' might be clobbered by 'longjmp' or 'vfork' [-Werror=clobbered]
arch/powerpc/xmon/xmon.c: In function 'show_pte':
arch/powerpc/xmon/xmon.c:3207:29: error: variable 'tsk' might be clobbered by 'longjmp' or 'vfork' [-Werror=clobbered]
arch/powerpc/xmon/xmon.c: In function 'show_tasks':
arch/powerpc/xmon/xmon.c:3302:29: error: variable 'tsk' might be clobbered by 'longjmp' or 'vfork' [-Werror=clobbered]
arch/powerpc/xmon/xmon.c: In function 'xmon_core':
arch/powerpc/xmon/xmon.c:494:13: error: variable 'cmd' might be clobbered by 'longjmp' or 'vfork' [-Werror=clobbered]
arch/powerpc/xmon/xmon.c:860:21: error: variable 'bp' might be clobbered by 'longjmp' or 'vfork' [-Werror=clobbered]
arch/powerpc/xmon/xmon.c:860:21: error: variable 'bp' might be clobbered by 'longjmp' or 'vfork' [-Werror=clobbered]
arch/powerpc/xmon/xmon.c:492:48: error: argument 'fromipi' might be clobbered by 'longjmp' or 'vfork' [-Werror=clobbered]
According to the documentation, marking these as 'volatile' is
sufficient to avoid the problem, and it shuts up the warning.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
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This changes generic-compat-pmu.c so that it only uses architected
events defined in Power ISA v3.0B, rather than event encodings which,
while common to all the IBM Power Systems implementations, are
nevertheless implementation-specific rather than architected. The
intention is that any CPU implementation designed to conform to Power
ISA v3.0B or later can use generic-compat-pmu.c.
In addition to the existing events for cycles and instructions, this
adds several other architected events, including alternative encodings
for some events. In order to make it possible to measure cycles and
instructions at the same time as each other, we set the CC5-6RUN bit
in MMCR0, which makes PMC5 and PMC6 count instructions and cycles
regardless of the run bit, so their events are now PM_CYC and
PM_INST_CMPL rather than PM_RUN_CYC and PM_RUN_INST_CMPL (the latter
are still available via other event codes).
Note that POWER9 has an erratum where one architected event
(PM_FLOP_CMPL, floating-point operations completed, code 0x100f4) does
not work correctly. Given that there is a specific PMU driver for P9
which will be used in preference to generic-compat-pmu.c, that is not
a real problem.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
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Instead of making bare calls to get-sensor-state, use
rtas_get_sensor(), which correctly handles busy and extended delay
statuses.
Fixes: ab519a011caa ("powerpc/pseries: Kernel DLPAR Infrastructure")
Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Dufour <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
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RTAS_CLOCK_BUSY is unused, remove it.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
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There is a spelling mistake "byes" -> "bytes" in a comment of
function drc_pmem_query_stats(). Fix that typo.
Signed-off-by: Kajol Jain <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
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Commit a21d1becaa3f ("powerpc: Reintroduce is_kvm_guest() as a fast-path
check") added is_kvm_guest() and changed kvm_para_available() to use it.
is_kvm_guest() checks a static key, kvm_guest, and that static key is
set in check_kvm_guest().
The problem is check_kvm_guest() is only called on pseries, and even
then only in some configurations. That means is_kvm_guest() always
returns false on all non-pseries and some pseries depending on
configuration. That's a bug.
For PR KVM guests this is noticable because they no longer do live
patching of themselves, which can be detected by the omission of a
message in dmesg such as:
KVM: Live patching for a fast VM worked
To fix it make check_kvm_guest() an initcall, to ensure it's always
called at boot. It needs to be core so that it runs before
kvm_guest_init() which is postcore. To be an initcall it needs to return
int, where 0 means success, so update that.
We still call it manually in pSeries_smp_probe(), because that runs
before init calls are run.
Fixes: a21d1becaa3f ("powerpc: Reintroduce is_kvm_guest() as a fast-path check")
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
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When we boot from open firmware (OF) using PPC_OF_BOOT_TRAMPOLINE, aka.
prom_init, we run parts of the kernel at an address other than the link
address. That happens because OF loads the kernel above zero (OF is at
zero) and we run prom_init before copying the kernel down to zero.
Currently that works even for non-relocatable kernels, because we do
various fixups to the prom_init code to make it run where it's loaded.
However those fixups are not sufficient if the kernel becomes large
enough. In that case prom_init()'s final call to __start() can end up
generating a plt branch:
bl c000000002000018 <00000078.plt_branch.__start>
That results in the kernel jumping to the linked address of __start,
0xc000000000000000, when really it needs to jump to the
0xc000000000000000 + the runtime address because the kernel is still
running at the load address.
We could do further shenanigans to handle that, see Jordan's patch for
example:
https://lore.kernel.org/linuxppc-dev/[email protected]
However it is much simpler to just require a kernel with prom_init() to
be built relocatable. The result works in all configurations without
further work, and requires less code.
This should have no effect on most people, as our defconfigs and
essentially all distro configs already have RELOCATABLE enabled.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
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blrl corrupts the link stack. Instead use bctrl when making function
calls from BPF programs.
Reported-by: Anton Blanchard <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
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It is sometimes desirable to run a command on all cpus in xmon. A
typical scenario is to obtain the backtrace from all cpus in xmon if
there is a soft lockup. Add rudimentary support for the same. The
command to be run on all cpus should be prefixed with 'c#'. As an
example, 'c#t' will run 't' command and produce a backtrace on all cpus
in xmon.
Since many xmon commands are not sensible for running in this manner, we
only allow a predefined list of commands -- 'r', 'S' and 't' for now.
Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
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Both these config options are generally enabled in distro kernels.
Enable the same in a few powerpc64 configs to get better coverage and
testing.
Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
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When arming and disarming probes, we currently assume that instruction
patching can never fail, and don't have a mechanism to surface errors.
Add a warning in case instruction patching ever fails.
Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/18d7b1309f938c08ce07738100932b551bdd3a52.1621416666.git.naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com
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In kprobes and xmon, we should exclude both 32-bit and 64-bit variants
of mtmsr and rfi instructions from being stepped. Have IS_RFID() also
detect a rfi instruction similar to IS_MTMSRD().
Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/eee32e1b75dae85d471c89b4c0a123ad4b0aabf8.1621416666.git.naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com
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Persistent memory devices like NVDIMMs can loose cached writes in case
something prevents flush on power-fail. Such situations are termed as
dirty shutdown and are exposed to applications as
last-shutdown-state (LSS) flag and a dirty-shutdown-counter(DSC) as
described at [1]. The latter being useful in conditions where multiple
applications want to detect a dirty shutdown event without racing with
one another.
PAPR-NVDIMMs have so far only exposed LSS style flags to indicate a
dirty-shutdown-state. This patch further adds support for DSC via the
"ibm,persistence-failed-count" device tree property of an NVDIMM. This
property is a monotonic increasing 64-bit counter thats an indication
of number of times an NVDIMM has encountered a dirty-shutdown event
causing persistence loss.
Since this value is not expected to change after system-boot hence
papr_scm reads & caches its value during NVDIMM probe and exposes it
as a PAPR sysfs attributed named 'dirty_shutdown' to match the name of
similarly named NFIT sysfs attribute. Also this value is available to
libnvdimm via PAPR_PDSM_HEALTH payload. 'struct nd_papr_pdsm_health'
has been extended to add a new member called 'dimm_dsc' presence of
which is indicated by the newly introduced PDSM_DIMM_DSC_VALID flag.
References:
[1] https://pmem.io/documents/Dirty_Shutdown_Handling-V1.0.pdf
Signed-off-by: Vaibhav Jain <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
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In case performance stats for an nvdimm are not available, reading the
'perf_stats' sysfs file returns an -ENOENT error. A better approach is
to make the 'perf_stats' file entirely invisible to indicate that
performance stats for an nvdimm are unavailable.
So this patch updates 'papr_nd_attribute_group' to add a 'is_visible'
callback implemented as newly introduced 'papr_nd_attribute_visible()'
that returns an appropriate mode in case performance stats aren't
supported in a given nvdimm.
Also the initialization of 'papr_scm_priv.stat_buffer_len' is moved
from papr_scm_nvdimm_init() to papr_scm_probe() so that it value is
available when 'papr_nd_attribute_visible()' is called during nvdimm
initialization.
Even though 'perf_stats' attribute is available since v5.9, there are
no known user-space tools/scripts that are dependent on presence of its
sysfs file. Hence I dont expect any user-space breakage with this
patch.
Fixes: 2d02bf835e57 ("powerpc/papr_scm: Fetch nvdimm performance stats from PHYP")
Signed-off-by: Vaibhav Jain <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
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on ppc32
Trying to use a kprobe on ppc32 results in the below splat:
BUG: Unable to handle kernel data access on read at 0x7c0802a6
Faulting instruction address: 0xc002e9f0
Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [#1]
BE PAGE_SIZE=4K PowerPC 44x Platform
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 PID: 89 Comm: sh Not tainted 5.13.0-rc1-01824-g3a81c0495fdb #7
NIP: c002e9f0 LR: c0011858 CTR: 00008a47
REGS: c292fd50 TRAP: 0300 Not tainted (5.13.0-rc1-01824-g3a81c0495fdb)
MSR: 00009000 <EE,ME> CR: 24002002 XER: 20000000
DEAR: 7c0802a6 ESR: 00000000
<snip>
NIP [c002e9f0] emulate_step+0x28/0x324
LR [c0011858] optinsn_slot+0x128/0x10000
Call Trace:
opt_pre_handler+0x7c/0xb4 (unreliable)
optinsn_slot+0x128/0x10000
ret_from_syscall+0x0/0x28
The offending instruction is:
81 24 00 00 lwz r9,0(r4)
Here, we are trying to load the second argument to emulate_step():
struct ppc_inst, which is the instruction to be emulated. On ppc64,
structures are passed in registers when passed by value. However, per
the ppc32 ABI, structures are always passed to functions as pointers.
This isn't being adhered to when setting up the call to emulate_step()
in the optprobe trampoline. Fix the same.
Fixes: eacf4c0202654a ("powerpc: Enable OPTPROBES on PPC32")
Cc: [email protected]
Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/5bdc8cbc9a95d0779e27c9ddbf42b40f51f883c0.1624425798.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
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To remove code duplication, use the binary stats descriptors in the
implementation of the debugfs interface for statistics. This unifies
the definition of statistics for the binary and debugfs interfaces.
Signed-off-by: Jing Zhang <[email protected]>
Message-Id: <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <[email protected]>
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Add a VCPU ioctl to get a statistics file descriptor by which a read
functionality is provided for userspace to read out VCPU stats header,
descriptors and data.
Define VCPU statistics descriptors and header for all architectures.
Reviewed-by: David Matlack <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Ricardo Koller <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Krish Sadhukhan <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Fuad Tabba <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Fuad Tabba <[email protected]> #arm64
Signed-off-by: Jing Zhang <[email protected]>
Message-Id: <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <[email protected]>
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Add a VM ioctl to get a statistics file descriptor by which a read
functionality is provided for userspace to read out VM stats header,
descriptors and data.
Define VM statistics descriptors and header for all architectures.
Reviewed-by: David Matlack <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Ricardo Koller <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Krish Sadhukhan <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Fuad Tabba <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Fuad Tabba <[email protected]> #arm64
Signed-off-by: Jing Zhang <[email protected]>
Message-Id: <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <[email protected]>
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This commit defines the API for userspace and prepare the common
functionalities to support per VM/VCPU binary stats data readings.
The KVM stats now is only accessible by debugfs, which has some
shortcomings this change series are supposed to fix:
1. The current debugfs stats solution in KVM could be disabled
when kernel Lockdown mode is enabled, which is a potential
rick for production.
2. The current debugfs stats solution in KVM is organized as "one
stats per file", it is good for debugging, but not efficient
for production.
3. The stats read/clear in current debugfs solution in KVM are
protected by the global kvm_lock.
Besides that, there are some other benefits with this change:
1. All KVM VM/VCPU stats can be read out in a bulk by one copy
to userspace.
2. A schema is used to describe KVM statistics. From userspace's
perspective, the KVM statistics are self-describing.
3. With the fd-based solution, a separate telemetry would be able
to read KVM stats in a less privileged environment.
4. After the initial setup by reading in stats descriptors, a
telemetry only needs to read the stats data itself, no more
parsing or setup is needed.
Reviewed-by: David Matlack <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Ricardo Koller <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Krish Sadhukhan <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Fuad Tabba <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Fuad Tabba <[email protected]> #arm64
Signed-off-by: Jing Zhang <[email protected]>
Message-Id: <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <[email protected]>
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Generic KVM stats are those collected in architecture independent code
or those supported by all architectures; put all generic statistics in
a separate structure. This ensures that they are defined the same way
in the statistics API which is being added, removing duplication among
different architectures in the declaration of the descriptors.
No functional change intended.
Reviewed-by: David Matlack <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Ricardo Koller <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Krish Sadhukhan <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Jing Zhang <[email protected]>
Message-Id: <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <[email protected]>
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copy-paste contains implicit "copy buffer" state that can contain
arbitrary user data (if the user process executes a copy instruction).
This could be snooped by another process if a context switch hits while
the state is live. So cp_abort is executed on context switch to clear
out possible sensitive data and prevent the leak.
cp_abort is done after the low level _switch(), which means it is never
reached by newly created tasks, so they could snoop on this buffer
between their first and second context switch.
Fix this by doing the cp_abort before calling _switch. Add some
comments which should make the issue harder to miss.
Fixes: 07d2a628bc000 ("powerpc/64s: Avoid cpabort in context switch when possible")
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
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On booke, SYSCALL_ENTRY macro nests an FTR_SECTION with a #ifdef
CONFIG_KVM_BOOKE_HV.
Duplicate the single instruction alternative to avoid nesting.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/33db61d5f85146262dbe26648f8f87eca3cae393.1622818435.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
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booke and non booke do pretty similar things in SYSCALL_ENTRY macro
just before calling jumping to transfer_to_syscall().
Do them in transfer_to_syscall() instead.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/552e27fa09394a6bc70585fcdfa237f99a5d1267.1622818435.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
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To better match non booke version of SYSCALL_ENTRY macro,
interchange r1 and r11 in the booke version.
While at it, in both versions use r1 instead of r11 to save
_NIP and _CCR.
All other uses of r11 will go away in next patch, so don't
bother changing them for now.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1684c39724a069b0ce1aa82eaee6ec194e354e4e.1622818435.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
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To better match booke version of SYSCALL_ENTRY macro, interchange
r10 and r12 in the non booke version.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/5ab3a517bc883a2fc905fb2cb5ee9344f37b2cfa.1622818435.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
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klimit is a global variable initialised at build time with the
value of _end.
This variable is never modified, so _end symbol can be used directly.
Remove klimit.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Kefeng Wang <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/9fa9ba6807c17f93f35a582c199c646c4a8bfd9c.1622800638.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
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Commit aaa229529244 ("powerpc/mm: Add physical address to Linux page
table dump") changed range coalescing to only combine ranges that are
both virtually and physically contiguous, in order to avoid erroneous
combination of unrelated mappings in IOREMAP space.
But in the VMALLOC space, mappings almost never have contiguous
physical pages, so the commit mentionned above leads to dumping one
line per page for vmalloc mappings.
Taking into account the vmalloc always leave a gap between two areas,
we never have two mappings dumped as a single combination even if they
have the exact same flags. The only space that may have encountered
such an issue was the early IOREMAP which is not using vmalloc engine.
But previous commits added gaps between early IO mappings, so it is
not an issue anymore.
That commit created some difficulties with KASAN mappings, see
commit cabe8138b23c ("powerpc: dump as a single line areas mapping a
single physical page.") and with huge page, see
commit b00ff6d8c1c3 ("powerpc/ptdump: Properly handle non standard
page size").
So, almost revert commit aaa229529244 to properly coalesce pages
mapped with the same flags as before, only keep the display of the
first physical address of the range, as it can be usefull especially
for IO mappings.
It brings back powerpc at the same level as other architectures and
simplifies the conversion to GENERIC PTDUMP.
With the patch:
---[ kasan shadow mem start ]---
0xf8000000-0xf8ffffff 0x07000000 16M huge rw present dirty accessed
0xf9000000-0xf91fffff 0x01434000 2M r present accessed
0xf9200000-0xf95affff 0x02104000 3776K rw present dirty accessed
0xfef5c000-0xfeffffff 0x01434000 656K r present accessed
---[ kasan shadow mem end ]---
Before:
---[ kasan shadow mem start ]---
0xf8000000-0xf8ffffff 0x07000000 16M huge rw present dirty accessed
0xf9000000-0xf91fffff 0x01434000 16K r present accessed
0xf9200000-0xf9203fff 0x02104000 16K rw present dirty accessed
0xf9204000-0xf9207fff 0x0213c000 16K rw present dirty accessed
0xf9208000-0xf920bfff 0x02174000 16K rw present dirty accessed
0xf920c000-0xf920ffff 0x02188000 16K rw present dirty accessed
0xf9210000-0xf9213fff 0x021dc000 16K rw present dirty accessed
0xf9214000-0xf9217fff 0x02220000 16K rw present dirty accessed
0xf9218000-0xf921bfff 0x023c0000 16K rw present dirty accessed
0xf921c000-0xf921ffff 0x023d4000 16K rw present dirty accessed
0xf9220000-0xf9227fff 0x023ec000 32K rw present dirty accessed
...
0xf93b8000-0xf93e3fff 0x02614000 176K rw present dirty accessed
0xf93e4000-0xf94c3fff 0x027c0000 896K rw present dirty accessed
0xf94c4000-0xf94c7fff 0x0236c000 16K rw present dirty accessed
0xf94c8000-0xf94cbfff 0x041f0000 16K rw present dirty accessed
0xf94cc000-0xf94cffff 0x029c0000 16K rw present dirty accessed
0xf94d0000-0xf94d3fff 0x041ec000 16K rw present dirty accessed
0xf94d4000-0xf94d7fff 0x0407c000 16K rw present dirty accessed
0xf94d8000-0xf94f7fff 0x041c0000 128K rw present dirty accessed
...
0xf95ac000-0xf95affff 0x042b0000 16K rw present dirty accessed
0xfef5c000-0xfeffffff 0x01434000 16K r present accessed
---[ kasan shadow mem end ]---
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/c56ce1f5c3c75adc9811b1a5f9c410fa74183a8d.1618828806.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
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Vmalloc system leaves a gap between allocated areas. It helps catching
overflows.
Do the same for IO areas which are allocated with early_ioremap_range()
until slab_is_available().
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/c433e358190fb5d47650463ea1ab755fc7b73e6e.1618828806.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
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Parse to and export from UUID own type, before dereferencing.
This also fixes wrong comment (Little Endian UUID is something else)
and should eliminate the direct strict types assignments.
Fixes: 43001c52b603 ("powerpc/papr_scm: Use ibm,unit-guid as the iset cookie")
Fixes: 259a948c4ba1 ("powerpc/pseries/scm: Use a specific endian format for storing uuid from the device tree")
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
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The validation done at the start of dlpar_memory_add_by_ic() is an all
of nothing scenario - if any LMBs in the range is marked as RESERVED we
can fail right away.
We then can remove the 'lmbs_available' var and its check with
'lmbs_to_add' since the whole LMB range was already validated in the
previous step.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
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After a successful dlpar_add_lmb() call the LMB is marked as reserved.
Later on, depending whether we added enough LMBs or not, we rely on
the marked LMBs to see which ones might need to be removed, and we
remove the reservation of all of them.
These are done in for_each_drmem_lmb() loops without any break
condition. This means that we're going to check all LMBs of the partition
even after going through all the reserved ones.
This patch adds break conditions in both loops to avoid this. The
'lmbs_added' variable was renamed to 'lmbs_reserved', and it's now
being decremented each time a lmb reservation is removed, indicating
if there are still marked LMBs to be processed.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
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The function is counting reserved LMBs as available to be added, but
they aren't. This will cause the function to miscalculate the available
LMBs and can trigger errors later on when executing dlpar_add_lmb().
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
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printk_safe_flush_on_panic() has special lock breaking code for the case
where we panic()ed with the console lock held. It relies on panic IPI
causing other CPUs to mark themselves offline.
Do as most other architectures do.
This effectively reverts commit de6e5d38417e ("powerpc: smp_send_stop do
not offline stopped CPUs"), unfortunately it may result in some false
positive warnings, but the alternative is more situations where we can
crash without getting messages out.
Fixes: de6e5d38417e ("powerpc: smp_send_stop do not offline stopped CPUs")
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
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32-bit platforms don't have irq soft masking.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
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The caller has been moved to C after irq soft-mask state has been
reconciled, and Linux IRQs have been marked as disabled, so this no
longer needs to play games with IRQ internals.
Fixes: 68b34588e202 ("powerpc/64/sycall: Implement syscall entry/exit logic in C")
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
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