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Alexei Starovoitov says:
====================
pull-request: bpf 2020-09-29
The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net* tree.
We've added 7 non-merge commits during the last 14 day(s) which contain
a total of 7 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) fix xdp loading regression in libbpf for old kernels, from Andrii.
2) Do not discard packet when NETDEV_TX_BUSY, from Magnus.
3) Fix corner cases in libbpf related to endianness and kconfig, from Tony.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
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The user defined label following "fallthrough" is not considered by GCC
and causes build failure.
kernel-source/include/linux/compiler_attributes.h:208:41: error: attribute
'fallthrough' not preceding a case label or default label [-Werror]
208 define fallthrough _attribute((fallthrough_))
^~~~~~~~~~~~~
Fixes: df561f6688fe ("treewide: Use fallthrough pseudo-keyword")
Signed-off-by: He Zhe <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <[email protected]>
Cc: Gustavo A. R. Silva <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
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The unconditional selection of PCI_MSI_ARCH_FALLBACKS has an unmet
dependency because PCI_MSI_ARCH_FALLBACKS is defined in a 'if PCI' clause.
As it is only relevant when PCI_MSI is enabled, update the affected
architecture Kconfigs to make the selection of PCI_MSI_ARCH_FALLBACKS
depend on 'if PCI_MSI'.
Fixes: 077ee78e3928 ("PCI/MSI: Make arch_.*_msi_irq[s] fallbacks selectable")
Reported-by: Qian Cai <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <[email protected]>
Links: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
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This API is the equivalent of alloc_pages, except that the returned memory
is guaranteed to be DMA addressable by the passed in device. The
implementation will also be used to provide a more sensible replacement
for DMA_ATTR_NON_CONSISTENT flag.
Additionally dma_alloc_noncoherent is switched over to use dma_alloc_pages
as its backend.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <[email protected]> (MIPS part)
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https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux into dma-mapping-for-next
Pull in the latest 5.9 tree for the commit to revert the
V4L2_FLAG_MEMORY_NON_CONSISTENT uapi addition.
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There was a request to preprocess the module linker script like we
do for the vmlinux one. (https://lkml.org/lkml/2020/8/21/512)
The difference between vmlinux.lds and module.lds is that the latter
is needed for external module builds, thus must be cleaned up by
'make mrproper' instead of 'make clean'. Also, it must be created
by 'make modules_prepare'.
You cannot put it in arch/$(SRCARCH)/kernel/, which is cleaned up by
'make clean'. I moved arch/$(SRCARCH)/kernel/module.lds to
arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/asm/module.lds.h, which is included from
scripts/module.lds.S.
scripts/module.lds is fine because 'make clean' keeps all the
build artifacts under scripts/.
You can add arch-specific sections in <asm/module.lds.h>.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Jessica Yu <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Palmer Dabbelt <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Jessica Yu <[email protected]>
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compat_sys_mount is identical to the regular sys_mount now, so remove it
and use the native version everywhere.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <[email protected]>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulus/powerpc into HEAD
PPC KVM update for 5.10
- Fix for running nested guests with in-kernel IRQ chip
- Fix race condition causing occasional host hard lockup
- Minor cleanups and bugfixes
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Build the kernel with `C=2`:
arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_hv_nested.c:572:25: warning: symbol
'kvmhv_alloc_nested' was not declared. Should it be static?
arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_64_mmu_radix.c:350:6: warning: symbol
'kvmppc_radix_set_pte_at' was not declared. Should it be static?
arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_hv.c:3568:5: warning: symbol
'kvmhv_p9_guest_entry' was not declared. Should it be static?
arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_hv_rm_xics.c:767:15: warning: symbol 'eoi_rc'
was not declared. Should it be static?
arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_64_vio_hv.c:240:13: warning: symbol
'iommu_tce_kill_rm' was not declared. Should it be static?
arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_64_vio.c:492:6: warning: symbol
'kvmppc_tce_iommu_do_map' was not declared. Should it be static?
arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_pr.c:572:6: warning: symbol 'kvmppc_set_pvr_pr'
was not declared. Should it be static?
Those symbols are used only in the files that define them so make them
static to fix the warnings.
Signed-off-by: Wang Wensheng <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <[email protected]>
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The variable ret is being initialized with '-ENOMEM' that is meaningless.
So remove it.
Signed-off-by: Jing Xiangfeng <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Fabiano Rosas <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <[email protected]>
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Use DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE macro to simplify the code.
Signed-off-by: Qinglang Miao <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <[email protected]>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:
"Some more powerpc fixes for 5.9:
- Opt us out of the DEBUG_VM_PGTABLE support for now as it's causing
crashes.
- Fix a long standing bug in our DMA mask handling that was hidden
until recently, and which caused problems with some drivers.
- Fix a boot failure on systems with large amounts of RAM, and no
hugepage support and using Radix MMU, only seen in the lab.
- A few other minor fixes.
Thanks to Alexey Kardashevskiy, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Gautham R. Shenoy,
Hari Bathini, Ira Weiny, Nick Desaulniers, Shirisha Ganta, Vaibhav
Jain, and Vaidyanathan Srinivasan"
* tag 'powerpc-5.9-5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
powerpc/papr_scm: Limit the readability of 'perf_stats' sysfs attribute
cpuidle: pseries: Fix CEDE latency conversion from tb to us
powerpc/dma: Fix dma_map_ops::get_required_mask
Revert "powerpc/build: vdso linker warning for orphan sections"
powerpc/mm: Remove DEBUG_VM_PGTABLE support on powerpc
selftests/powerpc: Skip PROT_SAO test in guests/LPARS
powerpc/book3s64/radix: Fix boot failure with large amount of guest memory
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This fixes a compile error with W=1.
CC arch/powerpc/kernel/traps.o
../arch/powerpc/kernel/traps.c:1663:6: error: no previous prototype for ‘stack_overflow_exception’ [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
void stack_overflow_exception(struct pt_regs *regs)
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Fixes: 3978eb78517c ("powerpc/32: Add early stack overflow detection with VMAP stack.")
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
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This fixes a compile error with W=1.
CC arch/powerpc/sysdev/xive/common.o
../arch/powerpc/sysdev/xive/common.c:1568:6: error: no previous prototype for ‘xive_debug_show_cpu’ [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
void xive_debug_show_cpu(struct seq_file *m, int cpu)
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
../arch/powerpc/sysdev/xive/common.c:1602:6: error: no previous prototype for ‘xive_debug_show_irq’ [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
void xive_debug_show_irq(struct seq_file *m, u32 hw_irq, struct irq_data *d)
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Fixes: 930914b7d528 ("powerpc/xive: Add a debugfs file to dump internal XIVE state")
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
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The check should be performed by the caller. This fixes a compile
error with W=1.
../arch/powerpc/lib/sstep.c: In function ‘mlsd_8lsd_ea’:
../arch/powerpc/lib/sstep.c:225:3: error: suggest braces around empty body in an ‘if’ statement [-Werror=empty-body]
; /* Invalid form. Should already be checked for by caller! */
^
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
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This fixes a compile error with W=1.
arch/powerpc/kernel/sysfs.c: In function ‘sysfs_create_dscr_default’:
arch/powerpc/kernel/sysfs.c:228:7: error: variable ‘err’ set but not used [-Werror=unused-but-set-variable]
int err = 0;
^~~
cc1: all warnings being treated as errors
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
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The logic of the warn output is incorrect. The two args should be
exchanged.
Signed-off-by: Qinglang Miao <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
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It's possible to enable CONFIG_PPC_EARLY_DEBUG_BOOTX for a pseries
kernel (maybe it shouldn't be), which is then booted with qemu/slof.
But if you do that the kernel crashes in draw_byte(), with a DAR
pointing somewhere near INT_MAX.
Adding some debug to prom_init we see that we're not able to read the
"address" property from OF, so we're just using whatever junk value
was on the stack.
So check the properties can be read properly from OF, if not we bail
out before initialising btext, which avoids the crash.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
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We have smp_ops->cpu_die() and ppc_md.cpu_die(). One of them offlines
the current CPU and one offlines another CPU, can you guess which is
which? Also one is in smp_ops and one is in ppc_md?
So rename ppc_md.cpu_die(), to cpu_offline_self(), because that's what
it does. And move it into smp_ops where it belongs.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
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Avoid the eternal confusion between cpu_die() and __cpu_die() by
removing the former, folding it into its only caller.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
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arch_cpu_idle_dead() is in idle.c, which makes sense, but it's inside
a CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU block.
It would be more at home in smp.c, inside the existing
CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU block. Note that CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU depends on
CONFIG_SMP so even though smp.c is not built for SMP=n builds, that's
fine.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
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Sparse warns about all the init functions:
symbol init_ppc970_pmu was not declared. Should it be static?
symbol init_power5p_pmu was not declared. Should it be static?
symbol init_power5_pmu was not declared. Should it be static?
symbol init_power6_pmu was not declared. Should it be static?
symbol init_power7_pmu was not declared. Should it be static?
symbol init_power9_pmu was not declared. Should it be static?
symbol init_power8_pmu was not declared. Should it be static?
symbol init_generic_compat_pmu was not declared. Should it be static?
They're already declared in internal.h, so just make sure all the C
files include that directly or indirectly.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
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Sparse says:
symbol slb_setup_new_exec was not declared. Should it be static?
No, it should have a declaration in a header, add one.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
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Use DEFINE_SEQ_ATTRIBUTE macro to simplify the code.
Signed-off-by: Liu Shixin <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
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Fix link error when CONFIG_PPC_RADIX_MMU is disabled:
powerpc64-linux-gnu-ld: arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/lpar.o:(.toc+0x0): undefined reference to `mmu_pid_bits'
Reported-by: Hulk Robot <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Yang Yingliang <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
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Merge Nick's series to add ARCH_WANT_IRQS_OFF_ACTIVATE_MM.
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Clang, and GCC with -Wmaybe-uninitialized, can't see that val is
unused in get_fpexec_mode():
arch/powerpc/kernel/process.c:1940:7: error: variable 'val' is used
uninitialized whenever 'if' condition is true
if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_SPE)) {
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
We know that CPU_FTR_SPE will only be true iff CONFIG_SPE is also
true, but the compiler doesn't.
Avoid it by initialising val to zero.
Reported-by: kernel test robot <[email protected]>
Fixes: 532ed1900d37 ("powerpc/process: Remove useless #ifdef CONFIG_SPE")
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Nick Desaulniers <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
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lift the compat_s64 and compat_u64 definitions into common code using the
COMPAT_FOR_U64_ALIGNMENT symbol for the x86 special case.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <[email protected]>
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POWER8 and POWER9 machines have a hardware deviation where generation
of a hypervisor decrementer exception is suppressed if the HDICE bit
in the LPCR register is 0 at the time when the HDEC register
decrements from 0 to -1. When entering a guest, KVM first writes the
HDEC register with the time until it wants the CPU to exit the guest,
and then writes the LPCR with the guest value, which includes
HDICE = 1. If HDEC decrements from 0 to -1 during the interval
between those two events, it is possible that we can enter the guest
with HDEC already negative but no HDEC exception pending, meaning that
no HDEC interrupt will occur while the CPU is in the guest, or at
least not until HDEC wraps around. Thus it is possible for the CPU to
keep executing in the guest for a long time; up to about 4 seconds on
POWER8, or about 4.46 years on POWER9 (except that the host kernel
hard lockup detector will fire first).
To fix this, we set the LPCR[HDICE] bit before writing HDEC on guest
entry.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <[email protected]>
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The current nested KVM code does not support HPT guests. This is
informed/enforced in some ways:
- Hosts < P9 will not be able to enable the nested HV feature;
- The nested hypervisor MMU capabilities will not contain
KVM_CAP_PPC_MMU_HASH_V3;
- QEMU reflects the MMU capabilities in the
'ibm,arch-vec-5-platform-support' device-tree property;
- The nested guest, at 'prom_parse_mmu_model' ignores the
'disable_radix' kernel command line option if HPT is not supported;
- The KVM_PPC_CONFIGURE_V3_MMU ioctl will fail if trying to use HPT.
There is, however, still a way to start a HPT guest by using
max-compat-cpu=power8 at the QEMU machine options. This leads to the
guest being set to use hash after QEMU calls the KVM_PPC_ALLOCATE_HTAB
ioctl.
With the guest set to hash, the nested hypervisor goes through the
entry path that has no knowledge of nesting (kvmppc_run_vcpu) and
crashes when it tries to execute an hypervisor-privileged (mtspr
HDEC) instruction at __kvmppc_vcore_entry:
root@L1:~ $ qemu-system-ppc64 -machine pseries,max-cpu-compat=power8 ...
<snip>
[ 538.543303] CPU: 83 PID: 25185 Comm: CPU 0/KVM Not tainted 5.9.0-rc4 #1
[ 538.543355] NIP: c00800000753f388 LR: c00800000753f368 CTR: c0000000001e5ec0
[ 538.543417] REGS: c0000013e91e33b0 TRAP: 0700 Not tainted (5.9.0-rc4)
[ 538.543470] MSR: 8000000002843033 <SF,VEC,VSX,FP,ME,IR,DR,RI,LE> CR: 22422882 XER: 20040000
[ 538.543546] CFAR: c00800000753f4b0 IRQMASK: 3
GPR00: c0080000075397a0 c0000013e91e3640 c00800000755e600 0000000080000000
GPR04: 0000000000000000 c0000013eab19800 c000001394de0000 00000043a054db72
GPR08: 00000000003b1652 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 c0080000075502e0
GPR12: c0000000001e5ec0 c0000007ffa74200 c0000013eab19800 0000000000000008
GPR16: 0000000000000000 c00000139676c6c0 c000000001d23948 c0000013e91e38b8
GPR20: 0000000000000053 0000000000000000 0000000000000001 0000000000000000
GPR24: 0000000000000001 0000000000000001 0000000000000000 0000000000000001
GPR28: 0000000000000001 0000000000000053 c0000013eab19800 0000000000000001
[ 538.544067] NIP [c00800000753f388] __kvmppc_vcore_entry+0x90/0x104 [kvm_hv]
[ 538.544121] LR [c00800000753f368] __kvmppc_vcore_entry+0x70/0x104 [kvm_hv]
[ 538.544173] Call Trace:
[ 538.544196] [c0000013e91e3640] [c0000013e91e3680] 0xc0000013e91e3680 (unreliable)
[ 538.544260] [c0000013e91e3820] [c0080000075397a0] kvmppc_run_core+0xbc8/0x19d0 [kvm_hv]
[ 538.544325] [c0000013e91e39e0] [c00800000753d99c] kvmppc_vcpu_run_hv+0x404/0xc00 [kvm_hv]
[ 538.544394] [c0000013e91e3ad0] [c0080000072da4fc] kvmppc_vcpu_run+0x34/0x48 [kvm]
[ 538.544472] [c0000013e91e3af0] [c0080000072d61b8] kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x310/0x420 [kvm]
[ 538.544539] [c0000013e91e3b80] [c0080000072c7450] kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x298/0x778 [kvm]
[ 538.544605] [c0000013e91e3ce0] [c0000000004b8c2c] sys_ioctl+0x1dc/0xc90
[ 538.544662] [c0000013e91e3dc0] [c00000000002f9a4] system_call_exception+0xe4/0x1c0
[ 538.544726] [c0000013e91e3e20] [c00000000000d140] system_call_common+0xf0/0x27c
[ 538.544787] Instruction dump:
[ 538.544821] f86d1098 60000000 60000000 48000099 e8ad0fe8 e8c500a0 e9264140 75290002
[ 538.544886] 7d1602a6 7cec42a6 40820008 7d0807b4 <7d164ba6> 7d083a14 f90d10a0 480104fd
[ 538.544953] ---[ end trace 74423e2b948c2e0c ]---
This patch makes the KVM_PPC_ALLOCATE_HTAB ioctl fail when running in
the nested hypervisor, causing QEMU to abort.
Reported-by: Satheesh Rajendran <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <[email protected]>
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ENOTSUPP is a linux only thingy, the value of which is unknown to
userspace, not to be confused with ENOTSUP which linux maps to
EOPNOTSUPP, as permitted by POSIX [1]:
[EOPNOTSUPP]
Operation not supported on socket. The type of socket (address family
or protocol) does not support the requested operation. A conforming
implementation may assign the same values for [EOPNOTSUPP] and [ENOTSUP].
Return -EOPNOTSUPP instead of -ENOTSUPP for the following ioctls:
- KVM_GET_FPU for Book3s and BookE
- KVM_SET_FPU for Book3s and BookE
- KVM_GET_DIRTY_LOG for BookE
This doesn't affect QEMU which doesn't call the KVM_GET_FPU and
KVM_SET_FPU ioctls on POWER anyway since they are not supported,
and _buggily_ ignores anything but -EPERM for KVM_GET_DIRTY_LOG.
[1] https://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/functions/V2_chap02.html
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <[email protected]>
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The arch_.*_msi_irq[s] fallbacks are compiled in whether an architecture
requires them or not. Architectures which are fully utilizing hierarchical
irq domains should never call into that code.
It's not only architectures which depend on that by implementing one or
more of the weak functions, there is also a bunch of drivers which relies
on the weak functions which invoke msi_controller::setup_irq[s] and
msi_controller::teardown_irq.
Make the architectures and drivers which rely on them select them in Kconfig
and if not selected replace them by stub functions which emit a warning and
fail the PCI/MSI interrupt allocation.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
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Lookup the coregroup id from the associativity array.
If unable to detect the coregroup id, fallback on the core id.
This way, ensure sched_domain degenerates and an extra sched domain is
not created.
Ideally this function should have been implemented in
arch/powerpc/kernel/smp.c. However if its implemented in mm/numa.c, we
don't need to find the primary domain again.
If the device-tree mentions more than one coregroup, then kernel
implements only the last or the smallest coregroup, which currently
corresponds to the penultimate domain in the device-tree.
Signed-off-by: Srikar Dronamraju <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
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Add percpu coregroup maps and masks to create coregroup domain.
If a coregroup doesn't exist, the coregroup domain will be degenerated
in favour of SMT/CACHE domain. Do note this patch is only creating stubs
for cpu_to_coregroup_id. The actual cpu_to_coregroup_id implementation
would be in a subsequent patch.
Signed-off-by: Srikar Dronamraju <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
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If allocated earlier and the search fails, then cpu_l1_cache_map cpumask
is unnecessarily cleared. However cpu_l1_cache_map can be allocated /
cleared after we search thread group.
Please note CONFIG_CPUMASK_OFFSTACK is not set on Powerpc. Hence cpumask
allocated by zalloc_cpumask_var_node is never freed.
Signed-off-by: Srikar Dronamraju <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
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Add support for grouping cores based on the device-tree classification.
- The last domain in the associativity domains always refers to the
core.
- If primary reference domain happens to be the penultimate domain in
the associativity domains device-tree property, then there are no
coregroups. However if its not a penultimate domain, then there are
coregroups. There can be more than one coregroup. For now we would be
interested in the last or the smallest coregroups, i.e one sub-group
per DIE.
Currently there are no firmwares that are exposing this grouping. Hence
allow the basis for grouping to be abstract. Once the firmware starts
using this grouping, code would be added to detect the type of grouping
and adjust the sd domain flags accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Srikar Dronamraju <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
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In start_secondary, even if shared_cache was already set, system does a
redundant match for cpumask. This redundant check can be removed by
checking if shared_cache is already set.
While here, localize the sibling_mask variable to within the if
condition.
Signed-off-by: Srikar Dronamraju <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
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Current code assumes that cpumask of cpus sharing a l2-cache mask will
always be a superset of cpu_sibling_mask.
Lets stop that assumption. cpu_l2_cache_mask is a superset of
cpu_sibling_mask if and only if shared_caches is set.
Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Srikar Dronamraju <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
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Move topology fixup based on the platform attributes into its own
function which is called just before set_sched_topology.
Signed-off-by: Srikar Dronamraju <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
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Just moving the powerpc_topology description above.
This will help in using functions in this file and avoid declarations.
No other functional changes
Signed-off-by: Srikar Dronamraju <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
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A new sched_domain_topology_level was added just for Power9. However the
same can be achieved by merging powerpc_topology with power9_topology
and makes the code more simpler especially when adding a new sched
domain.
Signed-off-by: Srikar Dronamraju <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
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Fix a build warning in a non CONFIG_NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES
"error: _numa_cpu_lookup_table_ undeclared"
Signed-off-by: Srikar Dronamraju <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
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Currently Linux kernel with CONFIG_NUMA on a system with multiple
possible nodes, marks node 0 as online at boot. However in practice,
there are systems which have node 0 as memoryless and cpuless.
This can cause numa_balancing to be enabled on systems with only one node
with memory and CPUs. The existence of this dummy node which is cpuless and
memoryless node can confuse users/scripts looking at output of lscpu /
numactl.
By marking, node 0 as offline, lets stop assuming that node 0 is
always online. If node 0 has CPU or memory that are online, node 0 will
again be set as online.
v5.8
available: 2 nodes (0,2)
node 0 cpus:
node 0 size: 0 MB
node 0 free: 0 MB
node 2 cpus: 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
node 2 size: 32625 MB
node 2 free: 31490 MB
node distances:
node 0 2
0: 10 20
2: 20 10
proc and sys files
------------------
/sys/devices/system/node/online: 0,2
/proc/sys/kernel/numa_balancing: 1
/sys/devices/system/node/has_cpu: 2
/sys/devices/system/node/has_memory: 2
/sys/devices/system/node/has_normal_memory: 2
/sys/devices/system/node/possible: 0-31
v5.8 + patch
------------------
available: 1 nodes (2)
node 2 cpus: 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
node 2 size: 32625 MB
node 2 free: 31487 MB
node distances:
node 2
2: 10
proc and sys files
------------------
/sys/devices/system/node/online: 2
/proc/sys/kernel/numa_balancing: 0
/sys/devices/system/node/has_cpu: 2
/sys/devices/system/node/has_memory: 2
/sys/devices/system/node/has_normal_memory: 2
/sys/devices/system/node/possible: 0-31
Example of a node with online CPUs/memory on node 0.
(Same o/p with and without patch)
numactl -H
available: 4 nodes (0-3)
node 0 cpus: 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47
node 0 size: 32482 MB
node 0 free: 22994 MB
node 1 cpus: 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95
node 1 size: 0 MB
node 1 free: 0 MB
node 2 cpus: 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143
node 2 size: 0 MB
node 2 free: 0 MB
node 3 cpus: 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 node 3 size: 0 MB
node 3 free: 0 MB
node distances:
node 0 1 2 3
0: 10 20 40 40
1: 20 10 40 40
2: 40 40 10 20
3: 40 40 20 10
Note: On Powerpc, cpu_to_node of possible but not present cpus would
previously return 0. Hence this commit depends on commit ("powerpc/numa: Set
numa_node for all possible cpus") and commit ("powerpc/numa: Prefer node id
queried from vphn"). Without the 2 commits, Powerpc system might crash.
1. User space applications like Numactl, lscpu, that parse the sysfs tend to
believe there is an extra online node. This tends to confuse users and
applications. Other user space applications start believing that system was
not able to use all the resources (i.e missing resources) or the system was
not setup correctly.
2. Also existence of dummy node also leads to inconsistent information. The
number of online nodes is inconsistent with the information in the
device-tree and resource-dump
3. When the dummy node is present, single node non-Numa systems end up showing
up as NUMA systems and numa_balancing gets enabled. This will mean we take
the hit from the unnecessary numa hinting faults.
Signed-off-by: Srikar Dronamraju <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
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Node id queried from the static device tree may not
be correct. For example: it may always show 0 on a shared processor.
Hence prefer the node id queried from vphn and fallback on the device tree
based node id if vphn query fails.
Signed-off-by: Srikar Dronamraju <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
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A Powerpc system with multiple possible nodes and with CONFIG_NUMA
enabled always used to have a node 0, even if node 0 does not any cpus
or memory attached to it. As per PAPR, node affinity of a cpu is only
available once its present / online. For all cpus that are possible but
not present, cpu_to_node() would point to node 0.
To ensure a cpuless, memoryless dummy node is not online, powerpc need
to make sure all possible but not present cpu_to_node are set to a
proper node.
Signed-off-by: Srikar Dronamraju <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
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As per draft LoPAPR (Revision 2.9_pre7), section B.5.3 "Run Time
Abstraction Services (RTAS) Node" available at:
https://openpowerfoundation.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/07/LoPAR-20200611.pdf
... there are 2 device tree properties:
"ibm,max-associativity-domains"
which defines the maximum number of domains that the firmware i.e
PowerVM can support.
and:
"ibm,current-associativity-domains"
which defines the maximum number of domains that the current
platform can support.
The value of "ibm,max-associativity-domains" is always greater than or
equal to "ibm,current-associativity-domains" property. If the latter
property is not available, use "ibm,max-associativity-domain" as a
fallback. In this yet to be released LoPAPR, "ibm,current-associativity-domains"
is mentioned in page 833 / B.5.3 which is covered under under
"Appendix B. System Binding" section
Currently powerpc uses the "ibm,max-associativity-domains" property
while setting the possible number of nodes. This is currently set at
32. However the possible number of nodes for a platform may be
significantly less. Hence set the possible number of nodes based on
"ibm,current-associativity-domains" property.
Nathan Lynch had raised a valid concern that post LPM (Live Partition
Migration), a user could DLPAR add processors and memory after LPM
with "new" associativity properties:
https://lore.kernel.org/linuxppc-dev/[email protected]/t/#u
He also pointed out that "ibm,max-associativity-domains" has the same
contents on all currently available PowerVM systems, unlike
"ibm,current-associativity-domains" and hence may be better able to
handle the new NUMA associativity properties.
However with the recent commit dbce45628085 ("powerpc/numa: Limit
possible nodes to within num_possible_nodes"), all new NUMA
associativity properties are capped to initially set nr_node_ids.
Hence this commit should be safe with any new DLPAR add post LPM.
$ lsprop /proc/device-tree/rtas/ibm,*associ*-domains
/proc/device-tree/rtas/ibm,current-associativity-domains
00000005 00000001 00000002 00000002 00000002 00000010
/proc/device-tree/rtas/ibm,max-associativity-domains
00000005 00000001 00000008 00000020 00000020 00000100
$ cat /sys/devices/system/node/possible ##Before patch
0-31
$ cat /sys/devices/system/node/possible ##After patch
0-1
Note the maximum nodes this platform can support is only 2 but the
possible nodes is set to 32.
This is important because lot of kernel and user space code allocate
structures for all possible nodes leading to a lot of memory that is
allocated but not used.
I ran a simple experiment to create and destroy 100 memory cgroups on
boot on a 8 node machine (Power8 Alpine).
Before patch:
free -k at boot
total used free shared buff/cache available
Mem: 523498176 4106816 518820608 22272 570752 516606720
Swap: 4194240 0 4194240
free -k after creating 100 memory cgroups
total used free shared buff/cache available
Mem: 523498176 4628416 518246464 22336 623296 516058688
Swap: 4194240 0 4194240
free -k after destroying 100 memory cgroups
total used free shared buff/cache available
Mem: 523498176 4697408 518173760 22400 627008 515987904
Swap: 4194240 0 4194240
After patch:
free -k at boot
total used free shared buff/cache available
Mem: 523498176 3969472 518933888 22272 594816 516731776
Swap: 4194240 0 4194240
free -k after creating 100 memory cgroups
total used free shared buff/cache available
Mem: 523498176 4181888 518676096 22208 640192 516496448
Swap: 4194240 0 4194240
free -k after destroying 100 memory cgroups
total used free shared buff/cache available
Mem: 523498176 4232320 518619904 22272 645952 516443264
Swap: 4194240 0 4194240
Observations:
Fixed kernel takes 137344 kb (4106816-3969472) less to boot.
Fixed kernel takes 309184 kb (4628416-4181888-137344) less to create 100 memcgs.
Signed-off-by: Srikar Dronamraju <[email protected]>
[mpe: Reformat change log a bit for readability]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
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On Power9, a pair of SMT4 cores can be presented by the firmware as a SMT8
core for backward compatibility reasons, with the fusion of two SMT4 cores.
Powerpc allows LPARs to be live migrated from Power8 to Power9. Existing
software developed/configured for Power8, expects to see a SMT8 core.
In order to maintain userspace backward compatibility (with Power8 chips in
case of Power9) in enterprise Linux systems, the topology_sibling_cpumask
has to be set to SMT8 core.
cpu_smt_mask() should generally point to the cpu mask of the SMT4 core.
Hence override the default cpu_smt_mask() to be powerpc specific
allowing for better scheduling behaviour on Power.
schbench
(latency measured in usecs, so lesser is better)
Without patch With patch
Latency percentiles (usec) Latency percentiles (usec)
50.0000th: 34 50.0000th: 38
75.0000th: 47 75.0000th: 52
90.0000th: 54 90.0000th: 60
95.0000th: 57 95.0000th: 64
*99.0000th: 62 *99.0000th: 72
99.5000th: 65 99.5000th: 75
99.9000th: 76 99.9000th: 3452
min=0, max=9205 min=0, max=9344
schbench (With Cede disabled)
Without patch With patch
Latency percentiles (usec) Latency percentiles (usec)
50.0000th: 20 50.0000th: 21
75.0000th: 28 75.0000th: 29
90.0000th: 33 90.0000th: 34
95.0000th: 35 95.0000th: 37
*99.0000th: 40 *99.0000th: 40
99.5000th: 48 99.5000th: 42
99.9000th: 94 99.9000th: 79
min=0, max=791 min=0, max=791
perf bench sched pipe
usec/ops : lesser is better
Without patch
N Min Max Median Avg Stddev
101 5.095113 5.595269 5.204842 5.2298776 0.10762713
5.10 - 5.15 : ################################################## 23% (24)
5.15 - 5.20 : ############################################# 21% (22)
5.20 - 5.25 : ################################################## 23% (24)
5.25 - 5.30 : ######################### 11% (12)
5.30 - 5.35 : ########## 4% (5)
5.35 - 5.40 : ######## 3% (4)
5.40 - 5.45 : ######## 3% (4)
5.45 - 5.50 : #### 1% (2)
5.50 - 5.55 : ## 0% (1)
5.55 - 5.60 : #### 1% (2)
With patch
N Min Max Median Avg Stddev
101 5.134675 8.524719 5.207658 5.2780985 0.34911969
5.1 - 5.5 : ################################################## 94% (95)
5.5 - 5.8 : ## 3% (4)
5.8 - 6.2 : 0% (1)
6.2 - 6.5 :
6.5 - 6.8 :
6.8 - 7.2 :
7.2 - 7.5 :
7.5 - 7.8 :
7.8 - 8.2 :
8.2 - 8.5 :
perf bench sched pipe (cede disabled)
usec/ops : lesser is better
Without patch
N Min Max Median Avg Stddev
101 7.884227 12.576538 7.956474 8.0170722 0.46159054
7.9 - 8.4 : ################################################## 99% (100)
8.4 - 8.8 :
8.8 - 9.3 :
9.3 - 9.8 :
9.8 - 10.2 :
10.2 - 10.7 :
10.7 - 11.2 :
11.2 - 11.6 :
11.6 - 12.1 :
12.1 - 12.6 :
With patch
N Min Max Median Avg Stddev
101 7.956021 8.217284 8.015615 8.0283866 0.049844967
7.96 - 7.98 : ###################### 12% (13)
7.98 - 8.01 : ################################################## 28% (29)
8.01 - 8.03 : #################################### 20% (21)
8.03 - 8.06 : ######################### 14% (15)
8.06 - 8.09 : ###################### 12% (13)
8.09 - 8.11 : ###### 3% (4)
8.11 - 8.14 : ### 1% (2)
8.14 - 8.17 : ### 1% (2)
8.17 - 8.19 :
8.19 - 8.22 : # 0% (1)
Observations: With the patch, the initial run/iteration takes a slight
longer time. This can be attributed to the fact that now we pick a CPU
from a idle core which could be sleep mode. Once we remove the cede,
state the numbers improve in favour of the patch.
ebizzy:
transactions per second (higher is better)
without patch
N Min Max Median Avg Stddev
100 1018433 1304470 1193208 1182315.7 60018.733
1018433 - 1047037 : ###### 3% (3)
1047037 - 1075640 : ######## 4% (4)
1075640 - 1104244 : ######## 4% (4)
1104244 - 1132848 : ############### 7% (7)
1132848 - 1161452 : #################################### 17% (17)
1161452 - 1190055 : ########################## 12% (12)
1190055 - 1218659 : ############################################# 21% (21)
1218659 - 1247263 : ################################################## 23% (23)
1247263 - 1275866 : ######## 4% (4)
1275866 - 1304470 : ######## 4% (4)
with patch
N Min Max Median Avg Stddev
100 967014 1292938 1208819 1185281.8 69815.851
967014 - 999606 : ## 1% (1)
999606 - 1032199 : ## 1% (1)
1032199 - 1064791 : ############ 6% (6)
1064791 - 1097384 : ########## 5% (5)
1097384 - 1129976 : ################## 9% (9)
1129976 - 1162568 : #################### 10% (10)
1162568 - 1195161 : ########################## 13% (13)
1195161 - 1227753 : ############################################ 22% (22)
1227753 - 1260346 : ################################################## 25% (25)
1260346 - 1292938 : ############## 7% (7)
Observations: Not much changes, ebizzy is not much impacted.
Signed-off-by: Srikar Dronamraju <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
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A warning is reported by the kernel in case perf_stats_show() returns
an error code. The warning is of the form below:
papr_scm ibm,persistent-memory:ibm,pmemory@44100001:
Failed to query performance stats, Err:-10
dev_attr_show: perf_stats_show+0x0/0x1c0 [papr_scm] returned bad count
fill_read_buffer: dev_attr_show+0x0/0xb0 returned bad count
On investigation it looks like that the compiler is silently
truncating the return value of drc_pmem_query_stats() from 'long' to
'int', since the variable used to store the return code 'rc' is an
'int'. This truncated value is then returned back as a 'ssize_t' back
from perf_stats_show() to 'dev_attr_show()' which thinks of it as a
large unsigned number and triggers this warning..
To fix this we update the type of variable 'rc' from 'int' to
'ssize_t' that prevents the compiler from truncating the return value
of drc_pmem_query_stats() and returning correct signed value back from
perf_stats_show().
Fixes: 2d02bf835e57 ("powerpc/papr_scm: Fetch nvdimm performance stats from PHYP")
Signed-off-by: Vaibhav Jain <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
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Commit 0cef77c7798a7 ("powerpc/64s/radix: flush remote CPUs out of
single-threaded mm_cpumask") added a mechanism to trim the mm_cpumask of
a process under certain conditions. One of the assumptions is that
mm_users would not be incremented via a reference outside the process
context with mmget_not_zero() then go on to kthread_use_mm() via that
reference.
That invariant was broken by io_uring code (see previous sparc64 fix),
but I'll point Fixes: to the original powerpc commit because we are
changing that assumption going forward, so this will make backports
match up.
Fix this by no longer relying on that assumption, but by having each CPU
check the mm is not being used, and clearing their own bit from the mask
only if it hasn't been switched-to by the time the IPI is processed.
This relies on commit 38cf307c1f20 ("mm: fix kthread_use_mm() vs TLB
invalidate") and ARCH_WANT_IRQS_OFF_ACTIVATE_MM to disable irqs over mm
switch sequences.
Fixes: 0cef77c7798a7 ("powerpc/64s/radix: flush remote CPUs out of single-threaded mm_cpumask")
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]>
Depends-on: 38cf307c1f20 ("mm: fix kthread_use_mm() vs TLB invalidate")
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
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powerpc uses IPIs in some situations to switch a kernel thread away
from a lazy tlb mm, which is subject to the TLB flushing race
described in the changelog introducing ARCH_WANT_IRQS_OFF_ACTIVATE_MM.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
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