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The XIVE interrupt controller is the new interrupt controller
found in POWER9. It supports advanced virtualization capabilities
among other things.
Currently we use a set of firmware calls that simulate the old
"XICS" interrupt controller but this is fairly inefficient.
This adds the framework for using XIVE along with a native
backend which OPAL for configuration. Later, a backend allowing
the use in a KVM or PowerVM guest will also be provided.
This disables some fast path for interrupts in KVM when XIVE is
enabled as these rely on the firmware emulation code which is no
longer available when the XIVE is used natively by Linux.
A latter patch will make KVM also directly exploit the XIVE, thus
recovering the lost performance (and more).
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <[email protected]>
[mpe: Fixup pr_xxx("XIVE:"...), don't split pr_xxx() strings,
tweak Kconfig so XIVE_NATIVE selects XIVE and depends on POWERNV,
fix build errors when SMP=n, fold in fixes from Ben:
Don't call cpu_online() on an invalid CPU number
Fix irq target selection returning out of bounds cpu#
Extra sanity checks on cpu numbers
]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]>
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Remove code from architecture files that can be moved to virt/kvm, since there
is already common code for coalesced MMIO.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <[email protected]>
[Removed a pointless 'break' after 'return'.]
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <[email protected]>
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kzalloc() won't actually fail because sizeof(*resize) is small, but
static checkers complain.
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <[email protected]>
Acked-by: David Gibson <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <[email protected]>
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Inorder to support large effective address range (512TB), we want to
increase the virtual address bits to 68. But we do have platforms like
p4 and p5 that can only do 65 bit VA. We support those platforms by
limiting context bits on them to 16.
The protovsid -> vsid conversion is verified to work with both 65 and 68
bit va values. I also documented the restrictions in a table format as
part of code comments.
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]>
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KVM wants to be able to allocate an MMU context id, which it does
currently by calling __init_new_context().
We're about to rework that code, so provide a wrapper for KVM so it
can not worry about the details.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]>
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We use pte_write() to check whethwer the pte entry is writable. This is
mostly used to later mark the pte read only if it is writable. The other
use of pte_write() is to check whether the pte_entry is writable so that
hardware page table entry can be marked accordingly. This is used in kvm
where we look at qemu page table entry and update hardware hash page table
for the guest with correct write enable bit.
With the above, for the first usage we should also check the savedwrite
bit so that we can correctly clear the savedwite bit. For the later, we
add a new variant __pte_write().
With this we can revert write_protect_page part of 595cd8f256d2 ("mm/ksm:
handle protnone saved writes when making page write protect"). But I left
it as it is as an example code for savedwrite check.
Fixes: c137a2757b886 ("powerpc/mm/autonuma: switch ppc64 to its own implementation of saved write")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1488203787-17849-2-git-send-email-aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <[email protected]>
Cc: Rik van Riel <[email protected]>
Cc: Mel Gorman <[email protected]>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <[email protected]>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <[email protected]>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
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Pull more KVM updates from Radim Krčmář:
"Second batch of KVM changes for the 4.11 merge window:
PPC:
- correct assumption about ASDR on POWER9
- fix MMIO emulation on POWER9
x86:
- add a simple test for ioperm
- cleanup TSS (going through KVM tree as the whole undertaking was
caused by VMX's use of TSS)
- fix nVMX interrupt delivery
- fix some performance counters in the guest
... and two cleanup patches"
* tag 'kvm-4.11-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
KVM: nVMX: Fix pending events injection
x86/kvm/vmx: remove unused variable in segment_base()
selftests/x86: Add a basic selftest for ioperm
x86/asm: Tidy up TSS limit code
kvm: convert kvm.users_count from atomic_t to refcount_t
KVM: x86: never specify a sample period for virtualized in_tx_cp counters
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Don't use ASDR for real-mode HPT faults on POWER9
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix software walk of guest process page tables
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<linux/rculist.h> in <linux/sched.h>
We don't actually need the full rculist.h header in sched.h anymore,
we will be able to include the smaller rcupdate.h header instead.
But first update code that relied on the implicit header inclusion.
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
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<linux/sched.h>
Update code that relied on sched.h including various MM types for them.
This will allow us to remove the <linux/mm_types.h> include from <linux/sched.h>.
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
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<linux/sched/stat.h>
We are going to split <linux/sched/stat.h> out of <linux/sched.h>, which
will have to be picked up from other headers and a couple of .c files.
Create a trivial placeholder <linux/sched/stat.h> file that just
maps to <linux/sched.h> to make this patch obviously correct and
bisectable.
Include the new header in the files that are going to need it.
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
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<linux/sched.h> into <linux/sched/signal.h>
Fix up affected files that include this signal functionality via sched.h.
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
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<linux/sched/signal.h>
We are going to split <linux/sched/signal.h> out of <linux/sched.h>, which
will have to be picked up from other headers and a couple of .c files.
Create a trivial placeholder <linux/sched/signal.h> file that just
maps to <linux/sched.h> to make this patch obviously correct and
bisectable.
Include the new header in the files that are going to need it.
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
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In HPT mode on POWER9, the ASDR register is supposed to record
segment information for hypervisor page faults. It turns out that
POWER9 DD1 does not record the page size information in the ASDR
for faults in guest real mode. We have the necessary information
in memory already, so by moving the checks for real mode that already
existed, we can use the in-memory copy. Since a load is likely to
be faster than reading an SPR, we do this unconditionally (not just
for POWER9 DD1).
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <[email protected]>
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This fixes some bugs in the code that walks the guest's page tables.
These bugs cause MMIO emulation to fail whenever the guest is in
virtial mode (MMU on), leading to the guest hanging if it tried to
access a virtio device.
The first bug was that when reading the guest's process table, we were
using the whole of arch->process_table, not just the field that contains
the process table base address. The second bug was that the mask used
when reading the process table entry to get the radix tree base address,
RPDB_MASK, had the wrong value.
Fixes: 9e04ba69beec ("KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Add basic infrastructure for radix guests")
Fixes: e99833448c5f ("powerpc/mm/radix: Add partition table format & callback")
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <[email protected]>
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Most users of this interface just want to use it with the default
GFP_KERNEL flags, but for cases where DMA memory is allocated it may be
called from a different context.
No functional change yet, just passing through the flag to the
underlying alloc_contig_range function.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Lucas Stach <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <[email protected]>
Cc: Radim Krcmar <[email protected]>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <[email protected]>
Cc: Will Deacon <[email protected]>
Cc: Chris Zankel <[email protected]>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <[email protected]>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <[email protected]>
Cc: Alexander Graf <[email protected]>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
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->fault(), ->page_mkwrite(), and ->pfn_mkwrite() calls do not need to
take a vma and vmf parameter when the vma already resides in vmf.
Remove the vma parameter to simplify things.
[[email protected]: fix ARM build]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/148521301778.19116.10840599906674778980.stgit@djiang5-desk3.ch.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Ross Zwisler <[email protected]>
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <[email protected]>
Cc: Darrick J. Wong <[email protected]>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <[email protected]>
Cc: Dave Hansen <[email protected]>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <[email protected]>
Cc: Jan Kara <[email protected]>
Cc: Dan Williams <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulus/powerpc into HEAD
Paul Mackerras writes:
"Please do a pull from my kvm-ppc-next branch to get some fixes which I
would like to have in 4.11. There are four small commits there; two
are fixes for potential host crashes in the new HPT resizing code, and
the other two are changes to printks to make KVM on PPC a little less
noisy."
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The new HPT resizing code added in commit b5baa6877315 ("KVM: PPC:
Book3S HV: KVM-HV HPT resizing implementation", 2016-12-20) doesn't
have code to handle the new HPTE format which POWER9 uses. Thus it
would be best not to advertise it to userspace on POWER9 systems
until it works properly.
Also, since resize_hpt_rehash_hpte() contains BUG_ON() calls that
could be hit on POWER9, let's prevent it from being called on POWER9
for now.
Acked-by: David Gibson <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <[email protected]>
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The purpose of the KVM_SET_SIGNAL_MASK API is to let userspace "kick"
a VCPU out of KVM_RUN through a POSIX signal. A signal is attached
to a dummy signal handler; by blocking the signal outside KVM_RUN and
unblocking it inside, this possible race is closed:
VCPU thread service thread
--------------------------------------------------------------
check flag
set flag
raise signal
(signal handler does nothing)
KVM_RUN
However, one issue with KVM_SET_SIGNAL_MASK is that it has to take
tsk->sighand->siglock on every KVM_RUN. This lock is often on a
remote NUMA node, because it is on the node of a thread's creator.
Taking this lock can be very expensive if there are many userspace
exits (as is the case for SMP Windows VMs without Hyper-V reference
time counter).
As an alternative, we can put the flag directly in kvm_run so that
KVM can see it:
VCPU thread service thread
--------------------------------------------------------------
raise signal
signal handler
set run->immediate_exit
KVM_RUN
check run->immediate_exit
Reviewed-by: Radim Krčmář <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <[email protected]>
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The average user likely does not know what a "htab" or "LPID" is,
and it's annoying that these messages are quickly filling the dmesg
log when you're doing boot cycle tests, so let's turn it into a debug
message instead.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <[email protected]>
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kvm_ppc_mmu_book3s_32/64 xlat() logs "KVM can't copy data" error
upon failing to copy user data to kernel space. This floods kernel
log once such fails occur in short time period. Ratelimit this
error to avoid flooding kernel logs upon copy data failures.
Signed-off-by: Vipin K Parashar <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <[email protected]>
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resize_hpt_release(), called once the HPT resize of a KVM guest is
completed (successfully or unsuccessfully) frees the state structure for
the resize. It is currently not safe to call with a NULL pointer.
However, one of the error paths in kvm_vm_ioctl_resize_hpt_commit() can
invoke it with a NULL pointer. This will occur if userspace improperly
invokes KVM_PPC_RESIZE_HPT_COMMIT without previously calling
KVM_PPC_RESIZE_HPT_PREPARE, or if it calls COMMIT twice without an
intervening PREPARE.
To fix this potential crash bug - and maybe others like it, make it safe
(and a no-op) to call resize_hpt_release() with a NULL resize pointer.
Found by Dan Carpenter with a static checker.
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <[email protected]>
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Fix to return error code -ENOMEM from the memory alloc error handling
case instead of 0, as done elsewhere in this function.
Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <[email protected]>
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This merges in a fix which touches both PPC and KVM code,
which was therefore put into a topic branch in the powerpc
tree.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <[email protected]>
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All entry points already read the MSR so they can easily do
the right thing.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]>
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This updates the KVM_CAP_SPAPR_RESIZE_HPT capability to advertise the
presence of in-kernel HPT resizing on KVM HV.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <[email protected]>
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This adds the "guts" of the implementation for the HPT resizing PAPR
extension. It has the code to allocate and clear a new HPT, rehash an
existing HPT's entries into it, and accomplish the switchover for a
KVM guest from the old HPT to the new one.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <[email protected]>
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This adds a not yet working outline of the HPT resizing PAPR
extension. Specifically it adds the necessary ioctl() functions,
their basic steps, the work function which will handle preparation for
the resize, and synchronization between these, the guest page fault
path and guest HPT update path.
The actual guts of the implementation isn't here yet, so for now the
calls will always fail.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <[email protected]>
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The kvm_unmap_rmapp() function, called from certain MMU notifiers, is used
to force all guest mappings of a particular host page to be set ABSENT, and
removed from the reverse mappings.
For HPT resizing, we will have some cases where we want to set just a
single guest HPTE ABSENT and remove its reverse mappings. To prepare with
this, we split out the logic from kvm_unmap_rmapp() to evict a single HPTE,
moving it to a new helper function.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <[email protected]>
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The KVM_PPC_ALLOCATE_HTAB ioctl() is used to set the size of hashed page
table (HPT) that userspace expects a guest VM to have, and is also used to
clear that HPT when necessary (e.g. guest reboot).
At present, once the ioctl() is called for the first time, the HPT size can
never be changed thereafter - it will be cleared but always sized as from
the first call.
With upcoming HPT resize implementation, we're going to need to allow
userspace to resize the HPT at reset (to change it back to the default size
if the guest changed it).
So, we need to allow this ioctl() to change the HPT size.
This patch also updates Documentation/virtual/kvm/api.txt to reflect
the new behaviour. In fact the documentation was already slightly
incorrect since 572abd5 "KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Don't fall back to
smaller HPT size in allocation ioctl"
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <[email protected]>
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Currently, kvmppc_alloc_hpt() both allocates a new hashed page table (HPT)
and sets it up as the active page table for a VM. For the upcoming HPT
resize implementation we're going to want to allocate HPTs separately from
activating them.
So, split the allocation itself out into kvmppc_allocate_hpt() and perform
the activation with a new kvmppc_set_hpt() function. Likewise we split
kvmppc_free_hpt(), which just frees the HPT, from kvmppc_release_hpt()
which unsets it as an active HPT, then frees it.
We also move the logic to fall back to smaller HPT sizes if the first try
fails into the single caller which used that behaviour,
kvmppc_hv_setup_htab_rma(). This introduces a slight semantic change, in
that previously if the initial attempt at CMA allocation failed, we would
fall back to attempting smaller sizes with the page allocator. Now, we
try first CMA, then the page allocator at each size. As far as I can tell
this change should be harmless.
To match, we make kvmppc_free_hpt() just free the actual HPT itself. The
call to kvmppc_free_lpid() that was there, we move to the single caller.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <[email protected]>
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Currently the kvm_hpt_info structure stores the hashed page table's order,
and also the number of HPTEs it contains and a mask for its size. The
last two can be easily derived from the order, so remove them and just
calculate them as necessary with a couple of helper inlines.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <[email protected]>
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Currently, the powerpc kvm_arch structure contains a number of variables
tracking the state of the guest's hashed page table (HPT) in KVM HV. This
patch gathers them all together into a single kvm_hpt_info substructure.
This makes life more convenient for the upcoming HPT resizing
implementation.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <[email protected]>
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The difference between kvm_alloc_hpt() and kvmppc_alloc_hpt() is not at
all obvious from the name. In practice kvmppc_alloc_hpt() allocates an HPT
by whatever means, and calls kvm_alloc_hpt() which will attempt to allocate
it with CMA only.
To make this less confusing, rename kvm_alloc_hpt() to kvm_alloc_hpt_cma().
Similarly, kvm_release_hpt() is renamed kvm_free_hpt_cma().
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <[email protected]>
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This merges in the POWER9 radix MMU host and guest support, which
was put into a topic branch because it touches both powerpc and
KVM code.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <[email protected]>
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This adds a few last pieces of the support for radix guests:
* Implement the backends for the KVM_PPC_CONFIGURE_V3_MMU and
KVM_PPC_GET_RMMU_INFO ioctls for radix guests
* On POWER9, allow secondary threads to be on/off-lined while guests
are running.
* Set up LPCR and the partition table entry for radix guests.
* Don't allocate the rmap array in the kvm_memory_slot structure
on radix.
* Don't try to initialize the HPT for radix guests, since they don't
have an HPT.
* Take out the code that prevents the HV KVM module from
initializing on radix hosts.
At this stage, we only support radix guests if the host is running
in radix mode, and only support HPT guests if the host is running in
HPT mode. Thus a guest cannot switch from one mode to the other,
which enables some simplifications.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]>
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On POWER9 DD1, we need to invalidate the ERAT (effective to real
address translation cache) when changing the PIDR register, which
we do as part of guest entry and exit.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]>
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If we allow LPCR[AIL] to be set for radix guests, then interrupts from
the guest to the host can be delivered by the hardware with relocation
on, and thus the code path starting at kvmppc_interrupt_hv can be
executed in virtual mode (MMU on) for radix guests (previously it was
only ever executed in real mode).
Most of the code is indifferent to whether the MMU is on or off, but
the calls to OPAL that use the real-mode OPAL entry code need to
be switched to use the virtual-mode code instead. The affected
calls are the calls to the OPAL XICS emulation functions in
kvmppc_read_one_intr() and related functions. We test the MSR[IR]
bit to detect whether we are in real or virtual mode, and call the
opal_rm_* or opal_* function as appropriate.
The other place that depends on the MMU being off is the optimization
where the guest exit code jumps to the external interrupt vector or
hypervisor doorbell interrupt vector, or returns to its caller (which
is __kvmppc_vcore_entry). If the MMU is on and we are returning to
the caller, then we don't need to use an rfid instruction since the
MMU is already on; a simple blr suffices. If there is an external
or hypervisor doorbell interrupt to handle, we branch to the
relocation-on version of the interrupt vector.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]>
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With radix, the guest can do TLB invalidations itself using the tlbie
(global) and tlbiel (local) TLB invalidation instructions. Linux guests
use local TLB invalidations for translations that have only ever been
accessed on one vcpu. However, that doesn't mean that the translations
have only been accessed on one physical cpu (pcpu) since vcpus can move
around from one pcpu to another. Thus a tlbiel might leave behind stale
TLB entries on a pcpu where the vcpu previously ran, and if that task
then moves back to that previous pcpu, it could see those stale TLB
entries and thus access memory incorrectly. The usual symptom of this
is random segfaults in userspace programs in the guest.
To cope with this, we detect when a vcpu is about to start executing on
a thread in a core that is a different core from the last time it
executed. If that is the case, then we mark the core as needing a
TLB flush and then send an interrupt to any thread in the core that is
currently running a vcpu from the same guest. This will get those vcpus
out of the guest, and the first one to re-enter the guest will do the
TLB flush. The reason for interrupting the vcpus executing on the old
core is to cope with the following scenario:
CPU 0 CPU 1 CPU 4
(core 0) (core 0) (core 1)
VCPU 0 runs task X VCPU 1 runs
core 0 TLB gets
entries from task X
VCPU 0 moves to CPU 4
VCPU 0 runs task X
Unmap pages of task X
tlbiel
(still VCPU 1) task X moves to VCPU 1
task X runs
task X sees stale TLB
entries
That is, as soon as the VCPU starts executing on the new core, it
could unmap and tlbiel some page table entries, and then the task
could migrate to one of the VCPUs running on the old core and
potentially see stale TLB entries.
Since the TLB is shared between all the threads in a core, we only
use the bit of kvm->arch.need_tlb_flush corresponding to the first
thread in the core. To ensure that we don't have a window where we
can miss a flush, this moves the clearing of the bit from before the
actual flush to after it. This way, two threads might both do the
flush, but we prevent the situation where one thread can enter the
guest before the flush is finished.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]>
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If the guest is in radix mode, then it doesn't have a hashed page
table (HPT), so all of the hypercalls that manipulate the HPT can't
work and should return an error. This adds checks to make them
return H_FUNCTION ("function not supported").
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]>
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This adds code to keep track of dirty pages when requested (that is,
when memslot->dirty_bitmap is non-NULL) for radix guests. We use the
dirty bits in the PTEs in the second-level (partition-scoped) page
tables, together with a bitmap of pages that were dirty when their
PTE was invalidated (e.g., when the page was paged out). This bitmap
is stored in the first half of the memslot->dirty_bitmap area, and
kvm_vm_ioctl_get_dirty_log_hv() now uses the second half for the
bitmap that gets returned to userspace.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]>
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This adapts our implementations of the MMU notifier callbacks
(unmap_hva, unmap_hva_range, age_hva, test_age_hva, set_spte_hva)
to call radix functions when the guest is using radix. These
implementations are much simpler than for HPT guests because we
have only one PTE to deal with, so we don't need to traverse
rmap chains.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]>
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This adds the code to construct the second-level ("partition-scoped" in
architecturese) page tables for guests using the radix MMU. Apart from
the PGD level, which is allocated when the guest is created, the rest
of the tree is all constructed in response to hypervisor page faults.
As well as hypervisor page faults for missing pages, we also get faults
for reference/change (RC) bits needing to be set, as well as various
other error conditions. For now, we only set the R or C bit in the
guest page table if the same bit is set in the host PTE for the
backing page.
This code can take advantage of the guest being backed with either
transparent or ordinary 2MB huge pages, and insert 2MB page entries
into the guest page tables. There is no support for 1GB huge pages
yet.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]>
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This adds code to branch around the parts that radix guests don't
need - clearing and loading the SLB with the guest SLB contents,
saving the guest SLB contents on exit, and restoring the host SLB
contents.
Since the host is now using radix, we need to save and restore the
host value for the PID register.
On hypervisor data/instruction storage interrupts, we don't do the
guest HPT lookup on radix, but just save the guest physical address
for the fault (from the ASDR register) in the vcpu struct.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]>
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This adds a field in struct kvm_arch and an inline helper to
indicate whether a guest is a radix guest or not, plus a new file
to contain the radix MMU code, which currently contains just a
translate function which knows how to traverse the guest page
tables to translate an address.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]>
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POWER9 adds a register called ASDR (Access Segment Descriptor
Register), which is set by hypervisor data/instruction storage
interrupts to contain the segment descriptor for the address
being accessed, assuming the guest is using HPT translation.
(For radix guests, it contains the guest real address of the
access.)
Thus, for HPT guests on POWER9, we can use this register rather
than looking up the SLB with the slbfee. instruction.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]>
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This adds the implementation of the KVM_PPC_CONFIGURE_V3_MMU ioctl
for HPT guests on POWER9. With this, we can return 1 for the
KVM_CAP_PPC_MMU_HASH_V3 capability.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]>
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This adds two capabilities and two ioctls to allow userspace to
find out about and configure the POWER9 MMU in a guest. The two
capabilities tell userspace whether KVM can support a guest using
the radix MMU, or using the hashed page table (HPT) MMU with a
process table and segment tables. (Note that the MMUs in the
POWER9 processor cores do not use the process and segment tables
when in HPT mode, but the nest MMU does).
The KVM_PPC_CONFIGURE_V3_MMU ioctl allows userspace to specify
whether a guest will use the radix MMU or the HPT MMU, and to
specify the size and location (in guest space) of the process
table.
The KVM_PPC_GET_RMMU_INFO ioctl gives userspace information about
the radix MMU. It returns a list of supported radix tree geometries
(base page size and number of bits indexed at each level of the
radix tree) and the encoding used to specify the various page
sizes for the TLB invalidate entry instruction.
Initially, both capabilities return 0 and the ioctls return -EINVAL,
until the necessary infrastructure for them to operate correctly
is added.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]>
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64-bit Book3S exception handlers must find the dynamic kernel base
to add to the target address when branching beyond __end_interrupts,
in order to support kernel running at non-0 physical address.
Support this in KVM by branching with CTR, similarly to regular
interrupt handlers. The guest CTR saved in HSTATE_SCRATCH1 and
restored after the branch.
Without this, the host kernel hangs and crashes randomly when it is
running at a non-0 address and a KVM guest is started.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Paul Mackerras <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]>
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function
The function kvmppc_handle_exit_pr() is quite huge and thus hard to read,
and even contains a "spaghetti-code"-like goto between the different case
labels of the big switch statement. This can be made much more readable
by moving the code related to injecting program interrupts / instruction
emulation into a separate function instead.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <[email protected]>
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