| Age | Commit message (Collapse) | Author | Files | Lines |
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In some cases it is possible for the str() conversion here to throw
encoding errors because log_buf might not point to valid ascii. For
example:
(gdb) python print str(gdb.parse_and_eval("log_buf"))
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<string>", line 1, in <module>
UnicodeEncodeError: 'ascii' codec can't encode character u'\u0303' in
position 24: ordinal not in range(128)
Avoid this by explicitly casting to (void *) inside the gdb expression.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/ba6f85dbb02ca980ebd0e2399b0649423399b565.1498481469.git.leonard.crestez@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Leonard Crestez <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kiszka <[email protected]>
Cc: Jason Wessel <[email protected]>
Cc: Kieran Bingham <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
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lx-fdtdump dumps the flattened device tree passed to the kernel from the
bootloader to the filename specified as the command argument. If no
argument is provided it defaults to fdtdump.dtb. This then allows
further post processing on the machine running GDB. The fdt header is
also also printed in the GDB console. For example:
(gdb) lx-fdtdump
fdt_magic: 0xD00DFEED
fdt_totalsize: 0xC108
off_dt_struct: 0x38
off_dt_strings: 0x3804
off_mem_rsvmap: 0x28
version: 17
last_comp_version: 16
Dumped fdt to fdtdump.dtb
>fdtdump fdtdump.dtb | less
This command is useful as the bootloader can often re-write parts of the
device tree, and this can sometimes cause the kernel to not boot.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Peter Griffin <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Kieran Bingham <[email protected]>
Cc: Jason Wessel <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
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As of commit bf3eac84c42d ("percpu-rwsem: kill CONFIG_PERCPU_RWSEM") we
unconditionally build pcpu-rwsems. Remove a leftover in for
FILE_LOCKING.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <[email protected]>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
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Mount fails if file system image has empty files because of sanity check
while reading superblock. For empty files disk offset to end of file
(i_eoffset) is cpu_to_le32(-1). Sanity check comparison, which compares
disk offset with file system size isn't valid for this value and hence
is ignored with this patch.
Steps to reproduce:
$ dd if=/dev/zero of=bfs-image count=204800
$ mkfs.bfs bfs-image
$ mkdir bfs-mount-point
$ sudo mount -t bfs -o loop bfs-image bfs-mount-point/
$ cd bfs-mount-point/
$ sudo touch a
$ cd ..
$ sudo umount bfs-mount-point/
$ sudo mount -t bfs -o loop bfs-image bfs-mount-point/
mount: /dev/loop0: can't read superblock
$ dmesg
[25526.689580] BFS-fs: bfs_fill_super(): Inode 0x00000003 corrupted
Tigran said:
"If you had created the filesystem with the proper mkfs under SCO
UnixWare 7 you (probably) wouldn't encounter this issue. But since
commercial Unix-es are now part of history and the only proper way is
the Linux mkfs.bfs utility, your patch is fine"
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Rakesh Pandit <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Tigran Aivazian <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
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The add_device_randomness() function would ignore incoming bytes if the
crng wasn't ready. This additionally makes sure to make an early enough
call to add_latent_entropy() to influence the initial stack canary,
which is especially important on non-x86 systems where it stays the same
through the life of the boot.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170626233038.GA48751@beast
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <[email protected]>
Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <[email protected]>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <[email protected]>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
Cc: Jessica Yu <[email protected]>
Cc: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <[email protected]>
Cc: Viresh Kumar <[email protected]>
Cc: Tejun Heo <[email protected]>
Cc: Prarit Bhargava <[email protected]>
Cc: Lokesh Vutla <[email protected]>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <[email protected]>
Cc: AKASHI Takahiro <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
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Prevent use of uninitialized memory (originating from the stack frame of
do_sysctl()) by verifying that the name array is filled with sufficient
input data before comparing its specific entries with integer constants.
Through timing measurement or analyzing the kernel debug logs, a
user-mode program could potentially infer the results of comparisons
against the uninitialized memory, and acquire some (very limited)
information about the state of the kernel stack. The change also
eliminates possible future warnings by tools such as KMSAN and other
code checkers / instrumentations.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Mateusz Jurczyk <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <[email protected]>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <[email protected]>
Cc: Matthew Whitehead <[email protected]>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <[email protected]>
Cc: Tetsuo Handa <[email protected]>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
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Add a few initial respective tests for an array:
o Echoing values separated by spaces works
o Echoing only first elements will set first elements
o Confirm PAGE_SIZE limit still applies even if an array is used
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Luis R. Rodriguez <[email protected]>
Cc: Kees Cook <[email protected]>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <[email protected]>
Cc: Shuah Khan <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
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Test against a simple proc_douintvec() case. While at it, add a test
against UINT_MAX. Make sure UINT_MAX works, and UINT_MAX+1 will fail
and that negative values are not accepted.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Luis R. Rodriguez <[email protected]>
Cc: Kees Cook <[email protected]>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <[email protected]>
Cc: Shuah Khan <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
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Test against a simple proc_dointvec() case. While at it, add a test
against INT_MAX. Make sure INT_MAX works, and INT_MAX+1 will fail.
Also test negative values work.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Luis R. Rodriguez <[email protected]>
Cc: Kees Cook <[email protected]>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <[email protected]>
Cc: Shuah Khan <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
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Add the following tests to ensure we do not regress:
o Test using a buffer full of space (PAGE_SIZE-1) followed by a
single digit works
o Test using a buffer full of spaces (PAGE_SIZE or over) will fail
As tests increase instead of unloading the module and reloading it we
can just do a shell reset_vals() with a reset to values we know are set
at init on the driver.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Luis R. Rodriguez <[email protected]>
Cc: Kees Cook <[email protected]>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <[email protected]>
Cc: Shuah Khan <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
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This adds a generic script to let us more easily add more tests cases.
Since we really have only two types of tests cases just fold them into
the one file. Each test unit is now identified into its separate
function:
# ./sysctl.sh -l
Test ID list:
TEST_ID x NUM_TEST
TEST_ID: Test ID
NUM_TESTS: Number of recommended times to run the test
0001 x 1 - tests proc_dointvec_minmax()
0002 x 1 - tests proc_dostring()
For now we start off with what we had before, and run only each test
once. We can now watch a test case until it fails:
./sysctl.sh -w 0002
We can also run a test case x number of times, say we want to run a test
case 100 times:
./sysctl.sh -c 0001 100
To run a test case only once, for example:
./sysctl.sh -s 0002
The default settings are specified at the top of sysctl.sh.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Luis R. Rodriguez <[email protected]>
Cc: Kees Cook <[email protected]>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <[email protected]>
Cc: Shuah Khan <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
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The existing tools/testing/selftests/sysctl/ tests include two test
cases, but these use existing production kernel sysctl interfaces. We
want to expand test coverage but we can't just be looking for random
safe production values to poke at, that's just insane!
Instead just dedicate a test driver for debugging purposes and port the
existing scripts to use it. This will make it easier for further tests
to be added.
Subsequent patches will extend our test coverage for sysctl.
The stress test driver uses a new license (GPL on Linux, copyleft-next
outside of Linux). Linus was fine with this [0] and later due to Ted's
and Alans's request ironed out an "or" language clause to use [1] which
is already present upstream.
[0] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CA+55aFyhxcvD+q7tp+-yrSFDKfR0mOHgyEAe=f_94aKLsOu0Og@mail.gmail.com
[1] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Luis R. Rodriguez <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <[email protected]>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <[email protected]>
Cc: Shuah Khan <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
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To keep parity with regular int interfaces provide the an unsigned int
proc_douintvec_minmax() which allows you to specify a range of allowed
valid numbers.
Adding proc_douintvec_minmax_sysadmin() is easy but we can wait for an
actual user for that.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Luis R. Rodriguez <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <[email protected]>
Cc: Subash Abhinov Kasiviswanathan <[email protected]>
Cc: Heinrich Schuchardt <[email protected]>
Cc: Kees Cook <[email protected]>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <[email protected]>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
Cc: Al Viro <[email protected]>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <[email protected]>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
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Commit e7d316a02f68 ("sysctl: handle error writing UINT_MAX to u32
fields") added proc_douintvec() to start help adding support for
unsigned int, this however was only half the work needed. Two fixes
have come in since then for the following issues:
o Printing the values shows a negative value, this happens since
do_proc_dointvec() and this uses proc_put_long()
This was fixed by commit 5380e5644afbba9 ("sysctl: don't print negative
flag for proc_douintvec").
o We can easily wrap around the int values: UINT_MAX is 4294967295, if
we echo in 4294967295 + 1 we end up with 0, using 4294967295 + 2 we
end up with 1.
o We echo negative values in and they are accepted
This was fixed by commit 425fffd886ba ("sysctl: report EINVAL if value
is larger than UINT_MAX for proc_douintvec").
It still also failed to be added to sysctl_check_table()... instead of
adding it with the current implementation just provide a proper and
simplified unsigned int support without any array unsigned int support
with no negative support at all.
Historically sysctl proc helpers have supported arrays, due to the
complexity this adds though we've taken a step back to evaluate array
users to determine if its worth upkeeping for unsigned int. An
evaluation using Coccinelle has been done to perform a grammatical
search to ask ourselves:
o How many sysctl proc_dointvec() (int) users exist which likely
should be moved over to proc_douintvec() (unsigned int) ?
Answer: about 8
- Of these how many are array users ?
Answer: Probably only 1
o How many sysctl array users exist ?
Answer: about 12
This last question gives us an idea just how popular arrays: they are not.
Array support should probably just be kept for strings.
The identified uint ports are:
drivers/infiniband/core/ucma.c - max_backlog
drivers/infiniband/core/iwcm.c - default_backlog
net/core/sysctl_net_core.c - rps_sock_flow_sysctl()
net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_timestamp.c - nf_conntrack_timestamp -- bool
net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_acct.c nf_conntrack_acct -- bool
net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_ecache.c - nf_conntrack_events -- bool
net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_helper.c - nf_conntrack_helper -- bool
net/phonet/sysctl.c proc_local_port_range()
The only possible array users is proc_local_port_range() but it does not
seem worth it to add array support just for this given the range support
works just as well. Unsigned int support should be desirable more for
when you *need* more than INT_MAX or using int min/max support then does
not suffice for your ranges.
If you forget and by mistake happen to register an unsigned int proc
entry with an array, the driver will fail and you will get something as
follows:
sysctl table check failed: debug/test_sysctl//uint_0002 array now allowed
CPU: 2 PID: 1342 Comm: modprobe Tainted: G W E <etc>
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS <etc>
Call Trace:
dump_stack+0x63/0x81
__register_sysctl_table+0x350/0x650
? kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x107/0x240
__register_sysctl_paths+0x1b3/0x1e0
? 0xffffffffc005f000
register_sysctl_table+0x1f/0x30
test_sysctl_init+0x10/0x1000 [test_sysctl]
do_one_initcall+0x52/0x1a0
? kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x107/0x240
do_init_module+0x5f/0x200
load_module+0x1867/0x1bd0
? __symbol_put+0x60/0x60
SYSC_finit_module+0xdf/0x110
SyS_finit_module+0xe/0x10
entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1e/0xad
RIP: 0033:0x7f042b22d119
<etc>
Fixes: e7d316a02f68 ("sysctl: handle error writing UINT_MAX to u32 fields")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Luis R. Rodriguez <[email protected]>
Suggested-by: Alexey Dobriyan <[email protected]>
Cc: Subash Abhinov Kasiviswanathan <[email protected]>
Cc: Liping Zhang <[email protected]>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <[email protected]>
Cc: Heinrich Schuchardt <[email protected]>
Cc: Kees Cook <[email protected]>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <[email protected]>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
Cc: Al Viro <[email protected]>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
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The mode sysctl_writes_strict positional checks keep being copy and pasted
as we add new proc handlers. Just add a helper to avoid code duplication.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Luis R. Rodriguez <[email protected]>
Suggested-by: Kees Cook <[email protected]>
Cc: Al Viro <[email protected]>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <[email protected]>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
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Document the different sysctl_writes_strict modes in code.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Luis R. Rodriguez <[email protected]>
Cc: Al Viro <[email protected]>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <[email protected]>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <[email protected]>
Cc: Kees Cook <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
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Patch series "sysctl: few fixes", v5.
I've been working on making kmod more deterministic, and as I did that I
couldn't help but notice a few issues with sysctl. My end goal was just
to fix unsigned int support, which back then was completely broken.
Liping Zhang has sent up small atomic fixes, however it still missed yet
one more fix and Alexey Dobriyan had also suggested to just drop array
support given its complexity.
I have inspected array support using Coccinelle and indeed its not that
popular, so if in fact we can avoid it for new interfaces, I agree its
best.
I did develop a sysctl stress driver but will hold that off for another
series.
This patch (of 5):
Commit 7c60c48f58a7 ("sysctl: Improve the sysctl sanity checks")
improved sanity checks considerbly, however the enhancements on
sysctl_check_table() meant adding a functional change so that only the
last table entry's sanity error is propagated. It also changed the way
errors were propagated so that each new check reset the err value, this
means only last sanity check computed is used for an error. This has
been in the kernel since v3.4 days.
Fix this by carrying on errors from previous checks and iterations as we
traverse the table and ensuring we keep any error from previous checks.
We keep iterating on the table even if an error is found so we can
complain for all errors found in one shot. This works as -EINVAL is
always returned on error anyway, and the check for error is any non-zero
value.
Fixes: 7c60c48f58a7 ("sysctl: Improve the sysctl sanity checks")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Luis R. Rodriguez <[email protected]>
Cc: Al Viro <[email protected]>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <[email protected]>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <[email protected]>
Cc: Kees Cook <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
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Minor updates in Documentation for arm64 as relocatable kernel. Also
this patch updates documentation for using uncompressed image "Image"
which is used for ARM64.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Bharat Bhushan <[email protected]>
Cc: Dave Young <[email protected]>
Cc: Baoquan He <[email protected]>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <[email protected]>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <[email protected]>
Cc: AKASHI Takahiro <[email protected]>
Cc: Pratyush Anand <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
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Currently vmcoreinfo data is updated at boot time subsys_initcall(), it
has the risk of being modified by some wrong code during system is
running.
As a result, vmcore dumped may contain the wrong vmcoreinfo. Later on,
when using "crash", "makedumpfile", etc utility to parse this vmcore, we
probably will get "Segmentation fault" or other unexpected errors.
E.g. 1) wrong code overwrites vmcoreinfo_data; 2) further crashes the
system; 3) trigger kdump, then we obviously will fail to recognize the
crash context correctly due to the corrupted vmcoreinfo.
Now except for vmcoreinfo, all the crash data is well
protected(including the cpu note which is fully updated in the crash
path, thus its correctness is guaranteed). Given that vmcoreinfo data
is a large chunk prepared for kdump, we better protect it as well.
To solve this, we relocate and copy vmcoreinfo_data to the crash memory
when kdump is loading via kexec syscalls. Because the whole crash
memory will be protected by existing arch_kexec_protect_crashkres()
mechanism, we naturally protect vmcoreinfo_data from write(even read)
access under kernel direct mapping after kdump is loaded.
Since kdump is usually loaded at the very early stage after boot, we can
trust the correctness of the vmcoreinfo data copied.
On the other hand, we still need to operate the vmcoreinfo safe copy
when crash happens to generate vmcoreinfo_note again, we rely on vmap()
to map out a new kernel virtual address and update to use this new one
instead in the following crash_save_vmcoreinfo().
BTW, we do not touch vmcoreinfo_note, because it will be fully updated
using the protected vmcoreinfo_data after crash which is surely correct
just like the cpu crash note.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Xunlei Pang <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Michael Holzheu <[email protected]>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <[email protected]>
Cc: Dave Young <[email protected]>
Cc: Eric Biederman <[email protected]>
Cc: Hari Bathini <[email protected]>
Cc: Juergen Gross <[email protected]>
Cc: Mahesh Salgaonkar <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
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vmcoreinfo_max_size stands for the vmcoreinfo_data, the correct one we
should use is vmcoreinfo_note whose total size is VMCOREINFO_NOTE_SIZE.
Like explained in commit 77019967f06b ("kdump: fix exported size of
vmcoreinfo note"), it should not affect the actual function, but we
better fix it, also this change should be safe and backward compatible.
After this, we can get rid of variable vmcoreinfo_max_size, let's use
the corresponding macros directly, fewer variables means more safety for
vmcoreinfo operation.
[[email protected]: fix build warning]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Xunlei Pang <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Mahesh Salgaonkar <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Dave Young <[email protected]>
Cc: Hari Bathini <[email protected]>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <[email protected]>
Cc: Eric Biederman <[email protected]>
Cc: Juergen Gross <[email protected]>
Cc: Michael Holzheu <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
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As Eric said,
"what we need to do is move the variable vmcoreinfo_note out of the
kernel's .bss section. And modify the code to regenerate and keep this
information in something like the control page.
Definitely something like this needs a page all to itself, and ideally
far away from any other kernel data structures. I clearly was not
watching closely the data someone decided to keep this silly thing in
the kernel's .bss section."
This patch allocates extra pages for these vmcoreinfo_XXX variables, one
advantage is that it enhances some safety of vmcoreinfo, because
vmcoreinfo now is kept far away from other kernel data structures.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Xunlei Pang <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Michael Holzheu <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <[email protected]>
Suggested-by: Eric Biederman <[email protected]>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <[email protected]>
Cc: Dave Young <[email protected]>
Cc: Hari Bathini <[email protected]>
Cc: Mahesh Salgaonkar <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
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The reason to disable interrupts seems to be to avoid switching to a
different processor while handling per cpu data using individual loads and
stores. If we use per cpu RMV primitives we will not have to disable
interrupts.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <[email protected]>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
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With gcc 4.1.2:
mm/memory.o: In function `create_huge_pmd':
memory.c:(.text+0x93e): undefined reference to `do_huge_pmd_anonymous_page'
Interestingly, create_huge_pmd() is emitted in the assembler output, but
never called.
Converting transparent_hugepage_enabled() from a macro to a static
inline function reduced the ability of the compiler to remove unused
code.
Fix this by marking create_huge_pmd() inline.
Fixes: 16981d763501c0e0 ("mm: improve readability of transparent_hugepage_enabled()")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
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If the first parameter of container_of() is a pointer to a
non-const-qualified array type (and the third parameter names a
non-const-qualified array member), the local variable __mptr will be
defined with a const-qualified array type. In ISO C, these types are
incompatible. They work as expected in GNU C, but some versions will
issue warnings. For example, GCC 4.9 produces the warning
"initialization from incompatible pointer type".
Here is an example of where the problem occurs:
-------------------------------------------------------
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
struct st {
int a;
char b[16];
};
static int __init example_init(void) {
struct st t = { .a = 101, .b = "hello" };
char (*p)[16] = &t.b;
struct st *x = container_of(p, struct st, b);
printk(KERN_DEBUG "%p %p\n", (void *)&t, (void *)x);
return 0;
}
static void __exit example_exit(void) {
}
module_init(example_init);
module_exit(example_exit);
-------------------------------------------------------
Building the module with gcc-4.9 results in these warnings (where '{m}'
is the module source and '{k}' is the kernel source):
-------------------------------------------------------
In file included from {m}/example.c:1:0:
{m}/example.c: In function `example_init':
{k}/include/linux/kernel.h:854:48: warning: initialization from incompatible pointer type
const typeof( ((type *)0)->member ) *__mptr = (ptr); \
^
{m}/example.c:14:17: note: in expansion of macro `container_of'
struct st *x = container_of(p, struct st, b);
^
{k}/include/linux/kernel.h:854:48: warning: (near initialization for `x')
const typeof( ((type *)0)->member ) *__mptr = (ptr); \
^
{m}/example.c:14:17: note: in expansion of macro `container_of'
struct st *x = container_of(p, struct st, b);
^
-------------------------------------------------------
Replace the type checking performed by the macro to avoid these
warnings. Make sure `*(ptr)` either has type compatible with the
member, or has type compatible with `void`, ignoring qualifiers. Raise
compiler errors if this is not true. This is stronger than the previous
behaviour, which only resulted in compiler warnings for a type mismatch.
[[email protected]: fix new warnings for container_of()]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Ian Abbott <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Michal Nazarewicz <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <[email protected]>
Cc: Hidehiro Kawai <[email protected]>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]>
Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <[email protected]>
Cc: Johannes Berg <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
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"kernel.h: handle pointers to arrays better in container_of()" triggers:
In file included from include/uapi/linux/stddef.h:1:0,
from include/linux/stddef.h:4,
from include/uapi/linux/posix_types.h:4,
from include/uapi/linux/types.h:13,
from include/linux/types.h:5,
from include/linux/syscalls.h:71,
from fs/dcache.c:17:
fs/dcache.c: In function 'release_dentry_name_snapshot':
include/linux/compiler.h:542:38: error: call to '__compiletime_assert_305' declared with attribute error: pointer type mismatch in container_of()
_compiletime_assert(condition, msg, __compiletime_assert_, __LINE__)
^
include/linux/compiler.h:525:4: note: in definition of macro '__compiletime_assert'
prefix ## suffix(); \
^
include/linux/compiler.h:542:2: note: in expansion of macro '_compiletime_assert'
_compiletime_assert(condition, msg, __compiletime_assert_, __LINE__)
^
include/linux/build_bug.h:46:37: note: in expansion of macro 'compiletime_assert'
#define BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(cond, msg) compiletime_assert(!(cond), msg)
^
include/linux/kernel.h:860:2: note: in expansion of macro 'BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG'
BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(!__same_type(*(ptr), ((type *)0)->member) && \
^
fs/dcache.c:305:7: note: in expansion of macro 'container_of'
p = container_of(name->name, struct external_name, name[0]);
Switch name_snapshot to use unsigned chars, matching struct qstr and
struct external_name.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <[email protected]>
Cc: Al Viro <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
|
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Obsolete links to atomic_ops.txt exist in ko_KR/memory-barriers.txt
though the file has moved to core-api/atomic_ops.rst. This commit fixes
the obsolete links.
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <[email protected]>
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Few obsolete links to atomic_ops.txt exist in memory-barriers.txt though
the file has moved to core-api/atomic_ops.rst. This commit fixes the
obsolete links.
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <[email protected]>
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The input docs enable section numbering at multiple levels, leading to a
lot of bright-red "nested numbered toctree" warnings in newer Sphinx
versions. Just take that directive out for now to help alleviate the
global red-pixel shortage.
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <[email protected]>
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Documentation/core-api/kernel-api.rst was including kerneldoc comments from
arch/x86/include/asm/uaccess_32.h, but the relevant comments moved to
.../uaccess.h some time ago. Correct the include to pick up the comments
and eliminate a warning.
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <[email protected]>
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Since internal phy-mode is reserved for non-xMII protocol we cannot use
it with dwmac-sun8i.
Furthermore, all DT patchs which comes with this patch were cleaned, so
the current state is broken.
This reverts commit 1c2fa5f84683 ("net: stmmac: support future possible different internal phy mode")
Fixes: 1c2fa5f84683 ("net: stmmac: support future possible different internal phy mode")
Signed-off-by: Corentin Labbe <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
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If we have more than 32 unicast MAC addresses assigned to an interface
we will read beyond the end of the address table in the driver when
adding filters. The next 256 entries store multicast addresses, so we
will end up attempting to insert duplicate filters, which is mostly
harmless. If we add more than 288 unicast addresses we will then read
past the multicast address table, which is likely to be more exciting.
Fixes: 12fb0da45c9a ("sfc: clean fallbacks between promisc/normal in efx_ef10_filter_sync_rx_mode")
Signed-off-by: Bert Kenward <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
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Stephen Hemminger says:
====================
minor net kernel-doc fixes
Fix a couple of small errors in kernel-doc for networking
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
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An underscore in the kernel-doc comment section has special meaning
and mis-use generates an errors.
./net/core/datagram.c:207: ERROR: Unknown target name: "msg".
./net/core/datagram.c:379: ERROR: Unknown target name: "msg".
./net/core/datagram.c:816: ERROR: Unknown target name: "t".
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
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Fill in missing kernel-doc for missing elements in struct sock.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
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There is no check for return code of smsc911x_drv_probe()
in smsc911x_drv_probe(). The patch adds one.
Found by Linux Driver Verification project (linuxtesting.org).
Signed-off-by: Alexey Khoroshilov <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
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https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mzx/devfreq
Pull devfreq changes for v4.13 from MyungJoo Ham.
* 'for-rc' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mzx/devfreq:
PM / devfreq: constify attribute_group structures.
PM / devfreq: tegra: fix error return code in tegra_devfreq_probe()
PM / devfreq: rk3399_dmc: fix error return code in rk3399_dmcfreq_probe()
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Prepare second round of input updates for 4.13 merge window.
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rtc_time_to_tm and rtc_tm_to_time are not deprecated and make perfect sense
for RTCs that are simple 32bit counters.
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <[email protected]>
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Commit dc15e71eefc7 (PCI / PM: Restore PME Enable if skipping wakeup
setup) introduced a mechanism by which the PME Enable bit can be
restored by pci_enable_wake() if dev->wakeup_prepared is set in
case it has been overwritten by PCI config space restoration.
However, that commit overlooked the fact that on some systems (Dell
XPS13 9360 in particular) the AML handling wakeup events checks PME
Status and PME Enable and it won't trigger a Notify() for devices
where those bits are not set while it is running.
That happens during resume from suspend-to-idle when pci_restore_state()
invoked by pci_pm_default_resume_early() clears PME Enable before the
wakeup events are processed by AML, effectively causing those wakeup
events to be ignored.
Fix this issue by restoring the PME Enable configuration right after
pci_restore_state() has been called instead of doing that in
pci_enable_wake().
Fixes: dc15e71eefc7 (PCI / PM: Restore PME Enable if skipping wakeup setup)
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <[email protected]>
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This Ployer Momo7w revision has the same hardware as the Trekstor
ST70416-6, so we re-use the surftab_wintron70_st70416_6_data.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Darren Hart (VMware) <[email protected]>
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This patch adds a few lines to the KVM common code to fire a
KOBJ_CHANGE uevent whenever a KVM VM is created or destroyed. The event
carries five environment variables:
CREATED indicates how many times a new VM has been created. It is
useful for example to trigger specific actions when the first
VM is started
COUNT indicates how many VMs are currently active. This can be used for
logging or monitoring purposes
PID has the pid of the KVM process that has been started or stopped.
This can be used to perform process-specific tuning.
STATS_PATH contains the path in debugfs to the directory with all the
runtime statistics for this VM. This is useful for performance
monitoring and profiling.
EVENT described the type of event, its value can be either "create" or
"destroy"
Specific udev rules can be then set up in userspace to deal with the
creation or destruction of VMs as needed.
Signed-off-by: Claudio Imbrenda <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <[email protected]>
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Enable the Virtual VMLOAD VMSAVE feature. This is done by setting bit 1
at position B8h in the vmcb.
The processor must have nested paging enabled, be in 64-bit mode and
have support for the Virtual VMLOAD VMSAVE feature for the bit to be set
in the vmcb.
Signed-off-by: Janakarajan Natarajan <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <[email protected]>
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Define a new cpufeature definition for Virtual VMLOAD VMSAVE.
Signed-off-by: Janakarajan Natarajan <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <[email protected]>
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Rename the lbr_ctl variable to better reflect the purpose of the field -
provide support for virtualization extensions.
Signed-off-by: Janakarajan Natarajan <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <[email protected]>
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The lbr_ctl variable in the vmcb control area is used to enable or
disable Last Branch Record (LBR) virtualization. However, this is to be
done using only bit 0 of the variable. To correct this and to prepare
for a new feature, change the current usage to work only on a particular
bit.
Signed-off-by: Janakarajan Natarajan <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <[email protected]>
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kvm_skip_emulated_instruction handles the singlestep debug exception
which is something we almost always want. This commit (specifically
the change in rdmsr_interception) makes the debug.flat KVM unit test
pass on AMD.
Two call sites still call skip_emulated_instruction directly:
* In svm_queue_exception where it's used only for moving the rip forward
* In task_switch_interception which is analogous to handle_task_switch
in VMX
Signed-off-by: Ladi Prosek <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <[email protected]>
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kvm_vm_release() did not have slots_lock when calling
kvm_io_bus_unregister_dev() and this went unnoticed until 4a12f9517728
("KVM: mark kvm->busses as rcu protected") added dynamic checks.
Luckily, there should be no race at that point:
=============================
WARNING: suspicious RCU usage
4.12.0.kvm+ #0 Not tainted
-----------------------------
./include/linux/kvm_host.h:479 suspicious rcu_dereference_check() usage!
lockdep_rcu_suspicious+0xc5/0x100
kvm_io_bus_unregister_dev+0x173/0x190 [kvm]
kvm_free_pit+0x28/0x80 [kvm]
kvm_arch_sync_events+0x2d/0x30 [kvm]
kvm_put_kvm+0xa7/0x2a0 [kvm]
kvm_vm_release+0x21/0x30 [kvm]
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <[email protected]>
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In case of KVM_S390_GET_CMMA_BITS, the kernel does not only read struct
kvm_s390_cmma_log passed from userspace (which constitutes _IOC_WRITE),
it also writes back a return value (which constitutes _IOC_READ) making
this an _IOWR ioctl instead of _IOW.
Fixes: 4036e387 ("KVM: s390: ioctls to get and set guest storage attributes")
Signed-off-by: Gleb Fotengauer-Malinovskiy <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <[email protected]>
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vmx_complete_atomic_exit should call kvm_machine_check for any
VM-entry failure due to a machine-check event. Such an exit should be
recognized solely by its basic exit reason (i.e. the low 16 bits of
the VMCS exit reason field). None of the other VMCS exit information
fields contain valid information when the VM-exit is due to "VM-entry
failure due to machine-check event".
Signed-off-by: Jim Mattson <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Xiao Guangrong <[email protected]>
[Changed VM_EXIT_INTR_INFO condition to better describe its reason.]
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <[email protected]>
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kvm master clock usually has a different frequency than the kernel boot
clock. This is not a problem until the master clock is updated;
update uses the current kernel boot clock to compute new kvm clock,
which erases any kvm clock cycles that might have built up due to
frequency difference over a long period.
KVM_SET_CLOCK is one of places where we can safely update master clock
as the guest-visible clock is going to be shifted anyway.
The problem with current code is that it updates the kvm master clock
after updating the offset. If the master clock was enabled before
calling KVM_SET_CLOCK, then it might have built up a significant delta
from kernel boot clock.
In the worst case, the time set by userspace would be shifted by so much
that it couldn't have been set at any point during KVM_SET_CLOCK.
To fix this, move kvm_gen_update_masterclock() before computing
kvmclock_offset, which means that the master clock and kernel boot clock
will be sufficiently close together.
Another solution would be to replace get_kvmclock_ns() with
"ktime_get_boot_ns() + ka->kvmclock_offset", which is marginally more
accurate, but would break symmetry with KVM_GET_CLOCK.
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <[email protected]>
|