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utilization
Since the refactoring introduced by:
commit 8f111bc357aa ("cpufreq/schedutil: Rewrite CPUFREQ_RT support")
we aggregate FAIR utilization only if this class has runnable tasks.
This was mainly due to avoid the risk to stay on an high frequency just
because of the blocked utilization of a CPU not being properly decayed
while the CPU was idle.
However, since:
commit 31e77c93e432 ("sched/fair: Update blocked load when newly idle")
the FAIR blocked utilization is properly decayed also for IDLE CPUs.
This allows us to use the FAIR blocked utilization as a safe mechanism
to gracefully reduce the frequency only if no FAIR tasks show up on a
CPU for a reasonable period of time.
Moreover, we also reduce the frequency drops of CPUs running periodic
tasks which, depending on the task periodicity and the time required
for a frequency switch, was increasing the chances to introduce some
undesirable performance variations.
Reported-by: Vincent Guittot <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Vincent Guittot <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Patrick Bellasi <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Vincent Guittot <[email protected]>
Cc: Dietmar Eggemann <[email protected]>
Cc: Joel Fernandes <[email protected]>
Cc: Juri Lelli <[email protected]>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
Cc: Morten Rasmussen <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Cc: Rafael J . Wysocki <[email protected]>
Cc: Steve Muckle <[email protected]>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
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Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
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Since the following commit:
b91473ff6e97 ("sched,tracing: Update trace_sched_pi_setprio()")
the sched_pi_setprio trace point shows the "newprio" during a deboost:
|futex sched_pi_setprio: comm=futex_requeue_p pid"34 oldprio newprio=3D98
|futex sched_switch: prev_comm=futex_requeue_p prev_pid"34 prev_prio=120
This patch open codes __rt_effective_prio() in the tracepoint as the
'newprio' to get the old behaviour back / the correct priority:
|futex sched_pi_setprio: comm=futex_requeue_p pid"20 oldprio newprio=3D120
|futex sched_switch: prev_comm=futex_requeue_p prev_pid"20 prev_prio=120
Peter suggested to open code the new priority so people using tracehook
could get the deadline data out.
Reported-by: Mansky Christian <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <[email protected]>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <[email protected]>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]>
Fixes: b91473ff6e97 ("sched,tracing: Update trace_sched_pi_setprio()")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
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The following commit:
85f1abe0019f ("kthread, sched/wait: Fix kthread_parkme() completion issue")
added a WARN() in the case where we call kthread_park() on an already
parked thread, because the old code wasn't doing the right thing there
and it wasn't at all clear that would happen.
It turns out, this does in fact happen, so we have to deal with it.
Instead of potentially returning early, also wait for the completion.
This does however mean we have to use complete_all() and re-initialize
the completion on re-use.
Reported-by: LKP <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Meelis Roos <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <[email protected]>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Cc: kernel test robot <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]>
Fixes: 85f1abe0019f ("kthread, sched/wait: Fix kthread_parkme() completion issue")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
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When scheduler debug is enabled, building scheduling domains outputs
information about how the domains are laid out and to which root domain
each CPU (or sets of CPUs) belongs, e.g.:
CPU0 attaching sched-domain(s):
domain-0: span=0-5 level=MC
groups: 0:{ span=0 }, 1:{ span=1 }, 2:{ span=2 }, 3:{ span=3 }, 4:{ span=4 }, 5:{ span=5 }
CPU1 attaching sched-domain(s):
domain-0: span=0-5 level=MC
groups: 1:{ span=1 }, 2:{ span=2 }, 3:{ span=3 }, 4:{ span=4 }, 5:{ span=5 }, 0:{ span=0 }
[...]
span: 0-5 (max cpu_capacity = 1024)
The fact that latest line refers to CPUs 0-5 root domain doesn't however look
immediately obvious to me: one might wonder why span 0-5 is reported "again".
Make it more clear by adding "root domain" to it, as to end with the
following:
CPU0 attaching sched-domain(s):
domain-0: span=0-5 level=MC
groups: 0:{ span=0 }, 1:{ span=1 }, 2:{ span=2 }, 3:{ span=3 }, 4:{ span=4 }, 5:{ span=5 }
CPU1 attaching sched-domain(s):
domain-0: span=0-5 level=MC
groups: 1:{ span=1 }, 2:{ span=2 }, 3:{ span=3 }, 4:{ span=4 }, 5:{ span=5 }, 0:{ span=0 }
[...]
root domain span: 0-5 (max cpu_capacity = 1024)
Signed-off-by: Juri Lelli <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <[email protected]>
Cc: Dietmar Eggemann <[email protected]>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
Cc: Patrick Bellasi <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/swiotlb
Pull swiotlb fix from Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk:
"One single fix in here: under Xen the DMA32 heap (in the hypervisor)
would end up looking like swiss cheese.
The reason being that for every coherent DMA allocation we didn't do
the proper hypercall to tell Xen to return the page back to the DMA32
heap. End result was (eventually) no DMA32 space if you (for example)
continously unloaded and loaded modules"
* 'stable/for-linus-4.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/swiotlb:
xen-swiotlb: fix the check condition for xen_swiotlb_free_coherent
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Pull rdma fixes from Jason Gunthorpe:
"This is pretty much just the usual array of smallish driver bugs.
- remove bouncing addresses from the MAINTAINERS file
- kernel oops and bad error handling fixes for hfi, i40iw, cxgb4, and
hns drivers
- various small LOC behavioral/operational bugs in mlx5, hns, qedr
and i40iw drivers
- two fixes for patches already sent during the merge window
- a long-standing bug related to not decreasing the pinned pages
count in the right MM was found and fixed"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rdma/rdma: (28 commits)
RDMA/hns: Move the location for initializing tmp_len
RDMA/hns: Bugfix for cq record db for kernel
IB/uverbs: Fix uverbs_attr_get_obj
RDMA/qedr: Fix doorbell bar mapping for dpi > 1
IB/umem: Use the correct mm during ib_umem_release
iw_cxgb4: Fix an error handling path in 'c4iw_get_dma_mr()'
RDMA/i40iw: Avoid panic when reading back the IRQ affinity hint
RDMA/i40iw: Avoid reference leaks when processing the AEQ
RDMA/i40iw: Avoid panic when objects are being created and destroyed
RDMA/hns: Fix the bug with NULL pointer
RDMA/hns: Set NULL for __internal_mr
RDMA/hns: Enable inner_pa_vld filed of mpt
RDMA/hns: Set desc_dma_addr for zero when free cmq desc
RDMA/hns: Fix the bug with rq sge
RDMA/hns: Not support qp transition from reset to reset for hip06
RDMA/hns: Add return operation when configured global param fail
RDMA/hns: Update convert function of endian format
RDMA/hns: Load the RoCE dirver automatically
RDMA/hns: Bugfix for rq record db for kernel
RDMA/hns: Add rq inline flags judgement
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux
Pull btrfs fix from David Sterba:
"A one-liner that prevents leaking an internal error value 1 out of the
ftruncate syscall.
This has been observed in practice. The steps to reproduce make a
common pattern (open/write/fync/ftruncate) but also need the
application to not check only for negative values and happens only for
compressed inlined files.
The conditions are narrow but as this could break userspace I think
it's better to merge it now and not wait for the merge window"
* tag 'for-4.17-rc6-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
Btrfs: fix error handling in btrfs_truncate()
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This reverts the following commits that change CMA design in MM.
3d2054ad8c2d ("ARM: CMA: avoid double mapping to the CMA area if CONFIG_HIGHMEM=y")
1d47a3ec09b5 ("mm/cma: remove ALLOC_CMA")
bad8c6c0b114 ("mm/cma: manage the memory of the CMA area by using the ZONE_MOVABLE")
Ville reported a following error on i386.
Inode-cache hash table entries: 65536 (order: 6, 262144 bytes)
microcode: microcode updated early to revision 0x4, date = 2013-06-28
Initializing CPU#0
Initializing HighMem for node 0 (000377fe:00118000)
Initializing Movable for node 0 (00000001:00118000)
BUG: Bad page state in process swapper pfn:377fe
page:f53effc0 count:0 mapcount:-127 mapping:00000000 index:0x0
flags: 0x80000000()
raw: 80000000 00000000 00000000 ffffff80 00000000 00000100 00000200 00000001
page dumped because: nonzero mapcount
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper Not tainted 4.17.0-rc5-elk+ #145
Hardware name: Dell Inc. Latitude E5410/03VXMC, BIOS A15 07/11/2013
Call Trace:
dump_stack+0x60/0x96
bad_page+0x9a/0x100
free_pages_check_bad+0x3f/0x60
free_pcppages_bulk+0x29d/0x5b0
free_unref_page_commit+0x84/0xb0
free_unref_page+0x3e/0x70
__free_pages+0x1d/0x20
free_highmem_page+0x19/0x40
add_highpages_with_active_regions+0xab/0xeb
set_highmem_pages_init+0x66/0x73
mem_init+0x1b/0x1d7
start_kernel+0x17a/0x363
i386_start_kernel+0x95/0x99
startup_32_smp+0x164/0x168
The reason for this error is that the span of MOVABLE_ZONE is extended
to whole node span for future CMA initialization, and, normal memory is
wrongly freed here. I submitted the fix and it seems to work, but,
another problem happened.
It's so late time to fix the later problem so I decide to reverting the
series.
Reported-by: Ville Syrjälä <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Laura Abbott <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <[email protected]>
Cc: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Joonsoo Kim <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/libata
Pull libata fixes from Tejun Heo:
"Nothing too interesting. Four patches to update the blacklist and
add a controller ID"
* 'for-4.17-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/libata:
ahci: Add PCI ID for Cannon Lake PCH-LP AHCI
libata: blacklist Micron 500IT SSD with MU01 firmware
libata: Apply NOLPM quirk for SAMSUNG PM830 CXM13D1Q.
libata: Blacklist some Sandisk SSDs for NCQ
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Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
"Two fixes that should go into this release:
- a loop writeback error clearing fix from Jeff
- the sr sense fix from myself"
* tag 'for-linus-20180524' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
loop: clear wb_err in bd_inode when detaching backing file
sr: pass down correctly sized SCSI sense buffer
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull power management fix from Rafael Wysocki:
"Fix a regression from the 4.15 cycle that caused the system suspend
and resume overhead to increase on many systems and triggered more
serious problems on some of them (Rafael Wysocki)"
* tag 'pm-4.17-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
PM / core: Fix direct_complete handling for devices with no callbacks
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This one should be using the default LPM policy for mobile chipsets so
add the PCI ID to the driver list of supported revices.
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
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Jun Wu at Facebook reported that an internal service was seeing a return
value of 1 from ftruncate() on Btrfs in some cases. This is coming from
the NEED_TRUNCATE_BLOCK return value from btrfs_truncate_inode_items().
btrfs_truncate() uses two variables for error handling, ret and err.
When btrfs_truncate_inode_items() returns non-zero, we set err to the
return value. However, NEED_TRUNCATE_BLOCK is not an error. Make sure we
only set err if ret is an error (i.e., negative).
To reproduce the issue: mount a filesystem with -o compress-force=zstd
and the following program will encounter return value of 1 from
ftruncate:
int main(void) {
char buf[256] = { 0 };
int ret;
int fd;
fd = open("test", O_CREAT | O_WRONLY | O_TRUNC, 0666);
if (fd == -1) {
perror("open");
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
if (write(fd, buf, sizeof(buf)) != sizeof(buf)) {
perror("write");
close(fd);
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
if (fsync(fd) == -1) {
perror("fsync");
close(fd);
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
ret = ftruncate(fd, 128);
if (ret) {
printf("ftruncate() returned %d\n", ret);
close(fd);
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
close(fd);
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}
Fixes: ddfae63cc8e0 ("btrfs: move btrfs_truncate_block out of trans handle")
CC: [email protected] # 4.15+
Reported-by: Jun Wu <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <[email protected]>
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When posted work request, it need to compute the length of
all sges of every wr and fill it into the msg_len field of
send wqe. Thus, While posting multiple wr,
tmp_len should be reinitialized to zero.
Fixes: 8b9b8d143b46 ("RDMA/hns: Fix the endian problem for hns")
Signed-off-by: Lijun Ou <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <[email protected]>
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When use cq record db for kernel, it needs to set the hr_cq->db_en
to 1 and configure the dma address of record cq db of qp context.
Fixes: 86188a8810ed ("RDMA/hns: Support cq record doorbell for kernel space")
Signed-off-by: Lijun Ou <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <[email protected]>
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The err pointer comes from uverbs_attr_get, not from the uobject member,
which does not store an ERR_PTR.
Fixes: be934cca9e98 ("IB/uverbs: Add device memory registration ioctl support")
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Leon Romanovsky <[email protected]>
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Each user_context receives a separate dpi value and thus a different
address on the doorbell bar. The qedr_mmap function needs to validate
the address and map the doorbell bar accordingly.
The current implementation always checked against dpi=0 doorbell range
leading to a wrong mapping for doorbell bar. (It entered an else case
that mapped the address differently). qedr_mmap should only be used
for doorbells, so the else was actually wrong in the first place.
This only has an affect on arm architecture and not an issue on a
x86 based architecture.
This lead to doorbells not occurring on arm based systems and left
applications that use more than one dpi (or several applications
run simultaneously ) to hang.
Fixes: ac1b36e55a51 ("qedr: Add support for user context verbs")
Signed-off-by: Ariel Elior <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Michal Kalderon <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Leon Romanovsky <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <[email protected]>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lee/mfd
Pull MFD fix from Lee Jones:
"A single cros_ec_spi fix correcting the handling for long-running
commands"
* tag 'mfd-fixes-4.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lee/mfd:
mfd: cros_ec: Retry commands when EC is known to be busy
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mattst88/alpha
Pull alpha fixes from Matt Turner:
"A few small changes for alpha"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mattst88/alpha:
alpha: io: reorder barriers to guarantee writeX() and iowriteX() ordering #2
alpha: simplify get_arch_dma_ops
alpha: use dma_direct_ops for jensen
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Commit 001dde9400d5 ("mfd: cros ec: spi: Fix "in progress" error
signaling") pointed out some bad code, but its analysis and conclusion
was not 100% correct.
It *is* correct that we should not propagate result==EC_RES_IN_PROGRESS
for transport errors, because this has a special meaning -- that we
should follow up with EC_CMD_GET_COMMS_STATUS until the EC is no longer
busy. This is definitely the wrong thing for many commands, because
among other problems, EC_CMD_GET_COMMS_STATUS doesn't actually retrieve
any RX data from the EC, so commands that expected some data back will
instead start processing junk.
For such commands, the right answer is to either propagate the error
(and return that error to the caller) or resend the original command
(*not* EC_CMD_GET_COMMS_STATUS).
Unfortunately, commit 001dde9400d5 forgets a crucial point: that for
some long-running operations, the EC physically cannot respond to
commands any more. For example, with EC_CMD_FLASH_ERASE, the EC may be
re-flashing its own code regions, so it can't respond to SPI interrupts.
Instead, the EC prepares us ahead of time for being busy for a "long"
time, and fills its hardware buffer with EC_SPI_PAST_END. Thus, we
expect to see several "transport" errors (or, messages filled with
EC_SPI_PAST_END). So we should really translate that to a retryable
error (-EAGAIN) and continue sending EC_CMD_GET_COMMS_STATUS until we
get a ready status.
IOW, it is actually important to treat some of these "junk" values as
retryable errors.
Together with commit 001dde9400d5, this resolves bugs like the
following:
1. EC_CMD_FLASH_ERASE now works again (with commit 001dde9400d5, we
would abort the first time we saw EC_SPI_PAST_END)
2. Before commit 001dde9400d5, transport errors (e.g.,
EC_SPI_RX_BAD_DATA) seen in other commands (e.g.,
EC_CMD_RTC_GET_VALUE) used to yield junk data in the RX buffer; they
will now yield -EAGAIN return values, and tools like 'hwclock' will
simply fail instead of retrieving and re-programming undefined time
values
Fixes: 001dde9400d5 ("mfd: cros ec: spi: Fix "in progress" error signaling")
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <[email protected]>
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memory-barriers.txt has been updated with the following requirement.
"When using writel(), a prior wmb() is not needed to guarantee that the
cache coherent memory writes have completed before writing to the MMIO
region."
Current writeX() and iowriteX() implementations on alpha are not
satisfying this requirement as the barrier is after the register write.
Move mb() in writeX() and iowriteX() functions to guarantee that HW
observes memory changes before performing register operations.
Signed-off-by: Sinan Kaya <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Arnd Bergmann <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Matt Turner <[email protected]>
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Remove the dma_ops indirection.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Matt Turner <[email protected]>
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The generic dma_direct implementation does the same thing as the alpha
pci-noop implementation, just with more bells and whistles. And unlike
the current code it at least has a theoretical chance to actually compile.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Matt Turner <[email protected]>
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Commit 08810a4119aa (PM / core: Add NEVER_SKIP and SMART_PREPARE
driver flags) inadvertently prevented the power.direct_complete flag
from being set for devices without PM callbacks and with disabled
runtime PM which also prevents power.direct_complete from being set
for their parents. That led to problems including a resume crash on
HP ZBook 14u.
Restore the previous behavior by causing power.direct_complete to be
set for those devices again, but do that in a more direct way to
avoid overlooking that case in the future.
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=199693
Fixes: 08810a4119aa (PM / core: Add NEVER_SKIP and SMART_PREPARE driver flags)
Reported-by: Thomas Martitz <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Thomas Martitz <[email protected]>
Cc: 4.15+ <[email protected]> # 4.15+
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Ulf Hansson <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Johan Hovold <[email protected]>
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On some CPUs we can prevent a vulnerability related to store-to-load
forwarding by preventing store forwarding between privilege domains,
by inserting a barrier in kernel entry and exit paths.
This is known to be the case on at least Power7, Power8 and Power9
powerpc CPUs.
Barriers must be inserted generally before the first load after moving
to a higher privilege, and after the last store before moving to a
lower privilege, HV and PR privilege transitions must be protected.
Barriers are added as patch sections, with all kernel/hypervisor entry
points patched, and the exit points to lower privilge levels patched
similarly to the RFI flush patching.
Firmware advertisement is not implemented yet, so CPU flush types
are hard coded.
Thanks to Michal Suchánek for bug fixes and review.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Mauricio Faria de Oliveira <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Michal Suchánek <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi
Pull SCSI fixes from James Bottomley:
"Two driver fixes (zfcp and target core), one information leak in sg
and one build clean up"
* tag 'scsi-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi:
scsi: sg: allocate with __GFP_ZERO in sg_build_indirect()
scsi: core: clean up generated file scsi_devinfo_tbl.c
scsi: target: tcmu: fix error resetting qfull_time_out to default
scsi: zfcp: fix infinite iteration on ERP ready list
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Pull vfs fixes from Al Viro:
"Assorted fixes all over the place"
* 'fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
aio: fix io_destroy(2) vs. lookup_ioctx() race
ext2: fix a block leak
nfsd: vfs_mkdir() might succeed leaving dentry negative unhashed
cachefiles: vfs_mkdir() might succeed leaving dentry negative unhashed
unfuck sysfs_mount()
kernfs: deal with kernfs_fill_super() failures
cramfs: Fix IS_ENABLED typo
befs_lookup(): use d_splice_alias()
affs_lookup: switch to d_splice_alias()
affs_lookup(): close a race with affs_remove_link()
fix breakage caused by d_find_alias() semantics change
fs: don't scan the inode cache before SB_BORN is set
do d_instantiate/unlock_new_inode combinations safely
iov_iter: fix memory leak in pipe_get_pages_alloc()
iov_iter: fix return type of __pipe_get_pages()
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When a loop block device encounters a writeback error, that error will
get propagated to the bd_inode's wb_err field. If we then detach the
backing file from it, attach another and fsync it, we'll get back the
writeback error that we had from the previous backing file.
This is a bit of a grey area as POSIX doesn't cover loop devices, but it
is somewhat counterintuitive.
If we detach a backing file from the loopdev while there are still
unreported errors, take it as a sign that we're no longer interested in
the previous file, and clear out the wb_err in the loop blockdev.
Reported-and-Tested-by: Theodore Y. Ts'o <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <[email protected]>
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kill_ioctx() used to have an explicit RCU delay between removing the
reference from ->ioctx_table and percpu_ref_kill() dropping the refcount.
At some point that delay had been removed, on the theory that
percpu_ref_kill() itself contained an RCU delay. Unfortunately, that was
the wrong kind of RCU delay and it didn't care about rcu_read_lock() used
by lookup_ioctx(). As the result, we could get ctx freed right under
lookup_ioctx(). Tejun has fixed that in a6d7cff472e ("fs/aio: Add explicit
RCU grace period when freeing kioctx"); however, that fix is not enough.
Suppose io_destroy() from one thread races with e.g. io_setup() from another;
CPU1 removes the reference from current->mm->ioctx_table[...] just as CPU2
has picked it (under rcu_read_lock()). Then CPU1 proceeds to drop the
refcount, getting it to 0 and triggering a call of free_ioctx_users(),
which proceeds to drop the secondary refcount and once that reaches zero
calls free_ioctx_reqs(). That does
INIT_RCU_WORK(&ctx->free_rwork, free_ioctx);
queue_rcu_work(system_wq, &ctx->free_rwork);
and schedules freeing the whole thing after RCU delay.
In the meanwhile CPU2 has gotten around to percpu_ref_get(), bumping the
refcount from 0 to 1 and returned the reference to io_setup().
Tejun's fix (that queue_rcu_work() in there) guarantees that ctx won't get
freed until after percpu_ref_get(). Sure, we'd increment the counter before
ctx can be freed. Now we are out of rcu_read_lock() and there's nothing to
stop freeing of the whole thing. Unfortunately, CPU2 assumes that since it
has grabbed the reference, ctx is *NOT* going away until it gets around to
dropping that reference.
The fix is obvious - use percpu_ref_tryget_live() and treat failure as miss.
It's not costlier than what we currently do in normal case, it's safe to
call since freeing *is* delayed and it closes the race window - either
lookup_ioctx() comes before percpu_ref_kill() (in which case ctx->users
won't reach 0 until the caller of lookup_ioctx() drops it) or lookup_ioctx()
fails, ctx->users is unaffected and caller of lookup_ioctx() doesn't see
the object in question at all.
Cc: [email protected]
Fixes: a6d7cff472e "fs/aio: Add explicit RCU grace period when freeing kioctx"
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <[email protected]>
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open file, unlink it, then use ioctl(2) to make it immutable or
append only. Now close it and watch the blocks *not* freed...
Immutable/append-only checks belong in ->setattr().
Note: the bug is old and backport to anything prior to 737f2e93b972
("ext2: convert to use the new truncate convention") will need
these checks lifted into ext2_setattr().
Cc: [email protected]
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <[email protected]>
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That can (and does, on some filesystems) happen - ->mkdir() (and thus
vfs_mkdir()) can legitimately leave its argument negative and just
unhash it, counting upon the lookup to pick the object we'd created
next time we try to look at that name.
Some vfs_mkdir() callers forget about that possibility...
Acked-by: J. Bruce Fields <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <[email protected]>
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That can (and does, on some filesystems) happen - ->mkdir() (and thus
vfs_mkdir()) can legitimately leave its argument negative and just
unhash it, counting upon the lookup to pick the object we'd created
next time we try to look at that name.
Some vfs_mkdir() callers forget about that possibility...
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <[email protected]>
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new_sb is left uninitialized in case of early failures in kernfs_mount_ns(),
and while IS_ERR(root) is true in all such cases, using IS_ERR(root) || !new_sb
is not a solution - IS_ERR(root) is true in some cases when new_sb is true.
Make sure new_sb is initialized (and matches the reality) in all cases and
fix the condition for dropping kobj reference - we want it done precisely
in those situations where the reference has not been transferred into a new
super_block instance.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <[email protected]>
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make sure that info->node is initialized early, so that kernfs_kill_sb()
can list_del() it safely.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <[email protected]>
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There's an extra C here...
Fixes: 99c18ce580c6 ("cramfs: direct memory access support")
Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <[email protected]>
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RTFS(Documentation/filesystems/nfs/Exporting) if you try to make
something exportable.
Fixes: ac632f5b6301 "befs: add NFS export support"
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <[email protected]>
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Making something exportable takes more than providing ->s_export_ops.
In particular, ->lookup() *MUST* use d_splice_alias() instead of
d_add().
Reading Documentation/filesystems/nfs/Exporting would've been a good idea;
as it is, exporting AFFS is badly (and exploitably) broken.
Partially-Fixes: ed4433d72394 "fs/affs: make affs exportable"
Acked-by: David Sterba <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <[email protected]>
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we unlock the directory hash too early - if we are looking at secondary
link and primary (in another directory) gets removed just as we unlock,
we could have the old primary moved in place of the secondary, leaving
us to look into freed entry (and leaving our dentry with ->d_fsdata
pointing to a freed entry).
Cc: [email protected] # 2.4.4+
Acked-by: David Sterba <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <[email protected]>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Merge speculative store buffer bypass fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
- rework of the SPEC_CTRL MSR management to accomodate the new fancy
SSBD (Speculative Store Bypass Disable) bit handling.
- the CPU bug and sysfs infrastructure for the exciting new Speculative
Store Bypass 'feature'.
- support for disabling SSB via LS_CFG MSR on AMD CPUs including
Hyperthread synchronization on ZEN.
- PRCTL support for dynamic runtime control of SSB
- SECCOMP integration to automatically disable SSB for sandboxed
processes with a filter flag for opt-out.
- KVM integration to allow guests fiddling with SSBD including the new
software MSR VIRT_SPEC_CTRL to handle the LS_CFG based oddities on
AMD.
- BPF protection against SSB
.. this is just the core and x86 side, other architecture support will
come separately.
* 'speck-v20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (49 commits)
bpf: Prevent memory disambiguation attack
x86/bugs: Rename SSBD_NO to SSB_NO
KVM: SVM: Implement VIRT_SPEC_CTRL support for SSBD
x86/speculation, KVM: Implement support for VIRT_SPEC_CTRL/LS_CFG
x86/bugs: Rework spec_ctrl base and mask logic
x86/bugs: Remove x86_spec_ctrl_set()
x86/bugs: Expose x86_spec_ctrl_base directly
x86/bugs: Unify x86_spec_ctrl_{set_guest,restore_host}
x86/speculation: Rework speculative_store_bypass_update()
x86/speculation: Add virtualized speculative store bypass disable support
x86/bugs, KVM: Extend speculation control for VIRT_SPEC_CTRL
x86/speculation: Handle HT correctly on AMD
x86/cpufeatures: Add FEATURE_ZEN
x86/cpufeatures: Disentangle SSBD enumeration
x86/cpufeatures: Disentangle MSR_SPEC_CTRL enumeration from IBRS
x86/speculation: Use synthetic bits for IBRS/IBPB/STIBP
KVM: SVM: Move spec control call after restore of GS
x86/cpu: Make alternative_msr_write work for 32-bit code
x86/bugs: Fix the parameters alignment and missing void
x86/bugs: Make cpu_show_common() static
...
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We're casting the CDROM layer request_sense to the SCSI sense
buffer, but the former is 64 bytes and the latter is 96 bytes.
As we generally allocate these on the stack, we end up blowing
up the stack.
Fix this by wrapping the scsi_execute() call with a properly
sized sense buffer, and copying back the bits for the CDROM
layer.
Cc: [email protected]
Reported-by: Piotr Gabriel Kosinski <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Daniel Shapira <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Kees Cook <[email protected]>
Fixes: 82ed4db499b8 ("block: split scsi_request out of struct request")
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <[email protected]>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jhogan/mips
Pull MIPS fixes from James Hogan:
- fix build with DEBUG_ZBOOT and MACH_JZ4770 (4.16)
- include xilfpga FDT in fitImage and stop generating dtb.o (4.15)
- fix software IO coherence on CM SMP systems (4.8)
- ptrace: Fix PEEKUSR/POKEUSR to o32 FGRs (3.14)
- ptrace: Expose FIR register through FP regset (3.13)
- fix typo in KVM debugfs file name (3.10)
* tag 'mips_fixes_4.17_2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jhogan/mips:
MIPS: Fix ptrace(2) PTRACE_PEEKUSR and PTRACE_POKEUSR accesses to o32 FGRs
MIPS: xilfpga: Actually include FDT in fitImage
MIPS: xilfpga: Stop generating useless dtb.o
KVM: Fix spelling mistake: "cop_unsuable" -> "cop_unusable"
MIPS: ptrace: Expose FIR register through FP regset
MIPS: Fix build with DEBUG_ZBOOT and MACH_JZ4770
MIPS: c-r4k: Fix data corruption related to cache coherence
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Pull networking fixes from David Miller:
1) Fix refcounting bug for connections in on-packet scheduling mode of
IPVS, from Julian Anastasov.
2) Set network header properly in AF_PACKET's packet_snd, from Willem
de Bruijn.
3) Fix regressions in 3c59x by converting to generic DMA API. It was
relying upon the hack that the PCI DMA interfaces would accept NULL
for EISA devices. From Christoph Hellwig.
4) Remove RDMA devices before unregistering netdev in QEDE driver, from
Michal Kalderon.
5) Use after free in TUN driver ptr_ring usage, from Jason Wang.
6) Properly check for missing netlink attributes in SMC_PNETID
requests, from Eric Biggers.
7) Set DMA mask before performaing any DMA operations in vmxnet3
driver, from Regis Duchesne.
8) Fix mlx5 build with SMP=n, from Saeed Mahameed.
9) Classifier fixes in bcm_sf2 driver from Florian Fainelli.
10) Tuntap use after free during release, from Jason Wang.
11) Don't use stack memory in scatterlists in tls code, from Matt
Mullins.
12) Not fully initialized flow key object in ipv4 routing code, from
David Ahern.
13) Various packet headroom bug fixes in ip6_gre driver, from Petr
Machata.
14) Remove queues from XPS maps using correct index, from Amritha
Nambiar.
15) Fix use after free in sock_diag, from Eric Dumazet.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (64 commits)
net: ip6_gre: fix tunnel metadata device sharing.
cxgb4: fix offset in collecting TX rate limit info
net: sched: red: avoid hashing NULL child
sock_diag: fix use-after-free read in __sk_free
sh_eth: Change platform check to CONFIG_ARCH_RENESAS
net: dsa: Do not register devlink for unused ports
net: Fix a bug in removing queues from XPS map
bpf: fix truncated jump targets on heavy expansions
bpf: parse and verdict prog attach may race with bpf map update
bpf: sockmap update rollback on error can incorrectly dec prog refcnt
net: test tailroom before appending to linear skb
net: ip6_gre: Fix ip6erspan hlen calculation
net: ip6_gre: Split up ip6gre_changelink()
net: ip6_gre: Split up ip6gre_newlink()
net: ip6_gre: Split up ip6gre_tnl_change()
net: ip6_gre: Split up ip6gre_tnl_link_config()
net: ip6_gre: Fix headroom request in ip6erspan_tunnel_xmit()
net: ip6_gre: Request headroom in __gre6_xmit()
selftests/bpf: check return value of fopen in test_verifier.c
erspan: fix invalid erspan version.
...
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While whitelisting Micron M500DC drives, the tweaked blacklist entry
enabled queued TRIM from M500IT variants also. But these do not support
queued TRIM. And while using those SSDs with the latest kernel we have
seen errors and even the partition table getting corrupted.
Some part from the dmesg:
[ 6.727384] ata1.00: ATA-9: Micron_M500IT_MTFDDAK060MBD, MU01, max UDMA/133
[ 6.727390] ata1.00: 117231408 sectors, multi 16: LBA48 NCQ (depth 31/32), AA
[ 6.741026] ata1.00: supports DRM functions and may not be fully accessible
[ 6.759887] ata1.00: configured for UDMA/133
[ 6.762256] scsi 0:0:0:0: Direct-Access ATA Micron_M500IT_MT MU01 PQ: 0 ANSI: 5
and then for the error:
[ 120.860334] ata1.00: exception Emask 0x1 SAct 0x7ffc0007 SErr 0x0 action 0x6 frozen
[ 120.860338] ata1.00: irq_stat 0x40000008
[ 120.860342] ata1.00: failed command: SEND FPDMA QUEUED
[ 120.860351] ata1.00: cmd 64/01:00:00:00:00/00:00:00:00:00/a0 tag 0 ncq dma 512 out
res 40/00:00:00:00:00/00:00:00:00:00/00 Emask 0x5 (timeout)
[ 120.860353] ata1.00: status: { DRDY }
[ 120.860543] ata1: hard resetting link
[ 121.166128] ata1: SATA link up 3.0 Gbps (SStatus 123 SControl 300)
[ 121.166376] ata1.00: supports DRM functions and may not be fully accessible
[ 121.186238] ata1.00: supports DRM functions and may not be fully accessible
[ 121.204445] ata1.00: configured for UDMA/133
[ 121.204454] ata1.00: device reported invalid CHS sector 0
[ 121.204541] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] tag#18 UNKNOWN(0x2003) Result: hostbyte=0x00 driverbyte=0x08
[ 121.204546] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] tag#18 Sense Key : 0x5 [current]
[ 121.204550] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] tag#18 ASC=0x21 ASCQ=0x4
[ 121.204555] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] tag#18 CDB: opcode=0x93 93 08 00 00 00 00 00 04 28 80 00 00 00 30 00 00
[ 121.204559] print_req_error: I/O error, dev sda, sector 272512
After few reboots with these errors, and the SSD is corrupted.
After blacklisting it, the errors are not seen and the SSD does not get
corrupted any more.
Fixes: 243918be6393 ("libata: Do not blacklist Micron M500DC")
Cc: Martin K. Petersen <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Signed-off-by: Sudip Mukherjee <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <[email protected]>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/parisc-linux
Pull parisc fixlets from Helge Deller:
"Three small section mismatch fixes, one of them was found by 0-day
test infrastructure"
* 'parisc-4.17-5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/parisc-linux:
parisc: Move ccio_cujo20_fixup() into init section
parisc: Move setup_profiling_timer() out of init section
parisc: Move find_pa_parent_type() out of init section
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux
Pull btrfs fixes from David Sterba:
"We've accumulated some fixes during the last week, some of them were
in the works for a longer time but there are some newer ones too.
Most of the fixes have a reproducer and fix user visible problems,
also candidates for stable kernels. They IMHO qualify for a late rc,
though I did not expect that many"
* tag 'for-4.17-rc5-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
btrfs: fix crash when trying to resume balance without the resume flag
btrfs: Fix delalloc inodes invalidation during transaction abort
btrfs: Split btrfs_del_delalloc_inode into 2 functions
btrfs: fix reading stale metadata blocks after degraded raid1 mounts
btrfs: property: Set incompat flag if lzo/zstd compression is set
Btrfs: fix duplicate extents after fsync of file with prealloc extents
Btrfs: fix xattr loss after power failure
Btrfs: send, fix invalid access to commit roots due to concurrent snapshotting
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Pull ARM fixes from Russell King:
- Łukasz Stelmach spotted a couple of issues with the decompressor.
- a couple of kdump fixes found while testing kdump
- replace some perl with shell code
- resolve SIGFPE breakage
- kprobes fixes
* 'fixes' of git://git.armlinux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-arm:
ARM: fix kill( ,SIGFPE) breakage
ARM: 8772/1: kprobes: Prohibit kprobes on get_user functions
ARM: 8771/1: kprobes: Prohibit kprobes on do_undefinstr
ARM: 8770/1: kprobes: Prohibit probing on optimized_callback
ARM: 8769/1: kprobes: Fix to use get_kprobe_ctlblk after irq-disabed
ARM: replace unnecessary perl with sed and the shell $(( )) operator
ARM: kexec: record parent context registers for non-crash CPUs
ARM: kexec: fix kdump register saving on panic()
ARM: 8758/1: decompressor: restore r1 and r2 just before jumping to the kernel
ARM: 8753/1: decompressor: add a missing parameter to the addruart macro
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
"An unfortunately larger set of fixes, but a large portion is
selftests:
- Fix the missing clusterid initializaiton for x2apic cluster
management which caused boot failures due to IPIs being sent to the
wrong cluster
- Drop TX_COMPAT when a 64bit executable is exec()'ed from a compat
task
- Wrap access to __supported_pte_mask in __startup_64() where clang
compile fails due to a non PC relative access being generated.
- Two fixes for 5 level paging fallout in the decompressor:
- Handle GOT correctly for paging_prepare() and
cleanup_trampoline()
- Fix the page table handling in cleanup_trampoline() to avoid
page table corruption.
- Stop special casing protection key 0 as this is inconsistent with
the manpage and also inconsistent with the allocation map handling.
- Override the protection key wen moving away from PROT_EXEC to
prevent inaccessible memory.
- Fix and update the protection key selftests to address breakage and
to cover the above issue
- Add a MOV SS self test"
[ Part of the x86 fixes were in the earlier core pull due to dependencies ]
* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (21 commits)
x86/mm: Drop TS_COMPAT on 64-bit exec() syscall
x86/apic/x2apic: Initialize cluster ID properly
x86/boot/compressed/64: Fix moving page table out of trampoline memory
x86/boot/compressed/64: Set up GOT for paging_prepare() and cleanup_trampoline()
x86/pkeys: Do not special case protection key 0
x86/pkeys/selftests: Add a test for pkey 0
x86/pkeys/selftests: Save off 'prot' for allocations
x86/pkeys/selftests: Fix pointer math
x86/pkeys: Override pkey when moving away from PROT_EXEC
x86/pkeys/selftests: Fix pkey exhaustion test off-by-one
x86/pkeys/selftests: Add PROT_EXEC test
x86/pkeys/selftests: Factor out "instruction page"
x86/pkeys/selftests: Allow faults on unknown keys
x86/pkeys/selftests: Avoid printf-in-signal deadlocks
x86/pkeys/selftests: Remove dead debugging code, fix dprint_in_signal
x86/pkeys/selftests: Stop using assert()
x86/pkeys/selftests: Give better unexpected fault error messages
x86/selftests: Add mov_to_ss test
x86/mpx/selftests: Adjust the self-test to fresh distros that export the MPX ABI
x86/pkeys/selftests: Adjust the self-test to fresh distros that export the pkeys ABI
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull UP timer fix from Thomas Gleixner:
"Work around the for_each_cpu() oddity on UP kernels in the tick
broadcast code which causes boot failures because the CPU0 bit is
always reported as set independent of the cpumask content"
* 'timers-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
tick/broadcast: Use for_each_cpu() specially on UP kernels
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