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2016-10-11random: simplify API for random address requestsJason Cooper2-0/+34
To date, all callers of randomize_range() have set the length to 0, and check for a zero return value. For the current callers, the only way to get zero returned is if end <= start. Since they are all adding a constant to the start address, this is unnecessary. We can remove a bunch of needless checks by simplifying the API to do just what everyone wants, return an address between [start, start + range). While we're here, s/get_random_int/get_random_long/. No current call site is adversely affected by get_random_int(), since all current range requests are < UINT_MAX. However, we should match caller expectations to avoid coming up short (ha!) in the future. All current callers to randomize_range() chose to use the start address if randomize_range() failed. Therefore, we simplify things by just returning the start address on error. randomize_range() will be removed once all callers have been converted over to randomize_addr(). Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Jason Cooper <[email protected]> Acked-by: Kees Cook <[email protected]> Cc: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]> Cc: "Roberts, William C" <[email protected]> Cc: Yann Droneaud <[email protected]> Cc: Russell King <[email protected]> Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <[email protected]> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <[email protected]> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]> Cc: Catalin Marinas <[email protected]> Cc: Will Deacon <[email protected]> Cc: Ralf Baechle <[email protected]> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <[email protected]> Cc: Paul Mackerras <[email protected]> Cc: "David S. Miller" <[email protected]> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Cc: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]> Cc: "H . Peter Anvin" <[email protected]> Cc: Nick Kralevich <[email protected]> Cc: Jeffrey Vander Stoep <[email protected]> Cc: Daniel Cashman <[email protected]> Cc: Chris Metcalf <[email protected]> Cc: Guan Xuetao <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
2016-10-11rapidio/rio_cm: use memdup_user() instead of duplicating codeAlexandre Bounine1-10/+5
Fix coccinelle warning about duplicating existing memdup_user function. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Link: https://lkml.org/lkml/2016/8/11/29 Signed-off-by: Alexandre Bounine <[email protected]> Reported-by: kbuild test robot <[email protected]> Cc: Matt Porter <[email protected]> Cc: Andre van Herk <[email protected]> Cc: Barry Wood <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
2016-10-11ptrace: clear TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE on ptrace detachAles Novak1-1/+2
On __ptrace_detach(), called from do_exit()->exit_notify()-> forget_original_parent()->exit_ptrace(), the TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE in thread->flags of the tracee is not cleared up. This results in the tracehook_report_syscall_* being called (though there's no longer a tracer listening to that) upon its further syscalls. Example scenario - attach "strace" to a running process and kill it (the strace) with SIGKILL. You'll see that the syscall trace hooks are still being called. The clearing of this flag should be moved from ptrace_detach() to __ptrace_detach(). Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Ales Novak <[email protected]> Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <[email protected]> Cc: Jiri Kosina <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
2016-10-11pipe: cap initial pipe capacity according to pipe-max-size limitMichael Kerrisk (man-pages)1-0/+3
This is a patch that provides behavior that is more consistent, and probably less surprising to users. I consider the change optional, and welcome opinions about whether it should be applied. By default, pipes are created with a capacity of 64 kiB. However, /proc/sys/fs/pipe-max-size may be set smaller than this value. In this scenario, an unprivileged user could thus create a pipe whose initial capacity exceeds the limit. Therefore, it seems logical to cap the initial pipe capacity according to the value of pipe-max-size. The test program shown earlier in this patch series can be used to demonstrate the effect of the change brought about with this patch: # cat /proc/sys/fs/pipe-max-size 1048576 # sudo -u mtk ./test_F_SETPIPE_SZ 1 Initial pipe capacity: 65536 # echo 10000 > /proc/sys/fs/pipe-max-size # cat /proc/sys/fs/pipe-max-size 16384 # sudo -u mtk ./test_F_SETPIPE_SZ 1 Initial pipe capacity: 16384 # ./test_F_SETPIPE_SZ 1 Initial pipe capacity: 65536 The last two executions of 'test_F_SETPIPE_SZ' show that pipe-max-size caps the initial allocation for a new pipe for unprivileged users, but not for privileged users. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Vegard Nossum <[email protected]> Cc: Willy Tarreau <[email protected]> Cc: <[email protected]> Cc: Tetsuo Handa <[email protected]> Cc: Jens Axboe <[email protected]> Cc: Al Viro <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
2016-10-11pipe: make account_pipe_buffers() return a value, and use itMichael Kerrisk (man-pages)1-18/+18
This is an optional patch, to provide a small performance improvement. Alter account_pipe_buffers() so that it returns the new value in user->pipe_bufs. This means that we can refactor too_many_pipe_buffers_soft() and too_many_pipe_buffers_hard() to avoid the costs of repeated use of atomic_long_read() to get the value user->pipe_bufs. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Vegard Nossum <[email protected]> Cc: Willy Tarreau <[email protected]> Cc: <[email protected]> Cc: Tetsuo Handa <[email protected]> Cc: Jens Axboe <[email protected]> Cc: Al Viro <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
2016-10-11pipe: fix limit checking in alloc_pipe_info()Michael Kerrisk (man-pages)1-7/+13
The limit checking in alloc_pipe_info() (used by pipe(2) and when opening a FIFO) has the following problems: (1) When checking capacity required for the new pipe, the checks against the limit in /proc/sys/fs/pipe-user-pages-{soft,hard} are made against existing consumption, and exclude the memory required for the new pipe capacity. As a consequence: (1) the memory allocation throttling provided by the soft limit does not kick in quite as early as it should, and (2) the user can overrun the hard limit. (2) As currently implemented, accounting and checking against the limits is done as follows: (a) Test whether the user has exceeded the limit. (b) Make new pipe buffer allocation. (c) Account new allocation against the limits. This is racey. Multiple processes may pass point (a) simultaneously, and then allocate pipe buffers that are accounted for only in step (c). The race means that the user's pipe buffer allocation could be pushed over the limit (by an arbitrary amount, depending on how unlucky we were in the race). [Thanks to Vegard Nossum for spotting this point, which I had missed.] This patch addresses the above problems as follows: * Alter the checks against limits to include the memory required for the new pipe. * Re-order the accounting step so that it precedes the buffer allocation. If the accounting step determines that a limit has been reached, revert the accounting and cause the operation to fail. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Vegard Nossum <[email protected]> Cc: Willy Tarreau <[email protected]> Cc: <[email protected]> Cc: Tetsuo Handa <[email protected]> Cc: Jens Axboe <[email protected]> Cc: Al Viro <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
2016-10-11pipe: simplify logic in alloc_pipe_info()Michael Kerrisk (man-pages)1-22/+23
Replace an 'if' block that covers most of the code in this function with a 'goto'. This makes the code a little simpler to read, and also simplifies the next patch (fix limit checking in alloc_pipe_info()) Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Vegard Nossum <[email protected]> Cc: Willy Tarreau <[email protected]> Cc: <[email protected]> Cc: Tetsuo Handa <[email protected]> Cc: Jens Axboe <[email protected]> Cc: Al Viro <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
2016-10-11pipe: fix limit checking in pipe_set_size()Michael Kerrisk (man-pages)1-10/+31
The limit checking in pipe_set_size() (used by fcntl(F_SETPIPE_SZ)) has the following problems: (1) When increasing the pipe capacity, the checks against the limits in /proc/sys/fs/pipe-user-pages-{soft,hard} are made against existing consumption, and exclude the memory required for the increased pipe capacity. The new increase in pipe capacity can then push the total memory used by the user for pipes (possibly far) over a limit. This can also trigger the problem described next. (2) The limit checks are performed even when the new pipe capacity is less than the existing pipe capacity. This can lead to problems if a user sets a large pipe capacity, and then the limits are lowered, with the result that the user will no longer be able to decrease the pipe capacity. (3) As currently implemented, accounting and checking against the limits is done as follows: (a) Test whether the user has exceeded the limit. (b) Make new pipe buffer allocation. (c) Account new allocation against the limits. This is racey. Multiple processes may pass point (a) simultaneously, and then allocate pipe buffers that are accounted for only in step (c). The race means that the user's pipe buffer allocation could be pushed over the limit (by an arbitrary amount, depending on how unlucky we were in the race). [Thanks to Vegard Nossum for spotting this point, which I had missed.] This patch addresses the above problems as follows: * Perform checks against the limits only when increasing a pipe's capacity; an unprivileged user can always decrease a pipe's capacity. * Alter the checks against limits to include the memory required for the new pipe capacity. * Re-order the accounting step so that it precedes the buffer allocation. If the accounting step determines that a limit has been reached, revert the accounting and cause the operation to fail. The program below can be used to demonstrate problems 1 and 2, and the effect of the fix. The program takes one or more command-line arguments. The first argument specifies the number of pipes that the program should create. The remaining arguments are, alternately, pipe capacities that should be set using fcntl(F_SETPIPE_SZ), and sleep intervals (in seconds) between the fcntl() operations. (The sleep intervals allow the possibility to change the limits between fcntl() operations.) Problem 1 ========= Using the test program on an unpatched kernel, we first set some limits: # echo 0 > /proc/sys/fs/pipe-user-pages-soft # echo 1000000000 > /proc/sys/fs/pipe-max-size # echo 10000 > /proc/sys/fs/pipe-user-pages-hard # 40.96 MB Then show that we can set a pipe with capacity (100MB) that is over the hard limit # sudo -u mtk ./test_F_SETPIPE_SZ 1 100000000 Initial pipe capacity: 65536 Loop 1: set pipe capacity to 100000000 bytes F_SETPIPE_SZ returned 134217728 Now set the capacity to 100MB twice. The second call fails (which is probably surprising to most users, since it seems like a no-op): # sudo -u mtk ./test_F_SETPIPE_SZ 1 100000000 0 100000000 Initial pipe capacity: 65536 Loop 1: set pipe capacity to 100000000 bytes F_SETPIPE_SZ returned 134217728 Loop 2: set pipe capacity to 100000000 bytes Loop 2, pipe 0: F_SETPIPE_SZ failed: fcntl: Operation not permitted With a patched kernel, setting a capacity over the limit fails at the first attempt: # echo 0 > /proc/sys/fs/pipe-user-pages-soft # echo 1000000000 > /proc/sys/fs/pipe-max-size # echo 10000 > /proc/sys/fs/pipe-user-pages-hard # sudo -u mtk ./test_F_SETPIPE_SZ 1 100000000 Initial pipe capacity: 65536 Loop 1: set pipe capacity to 100000000 bytes Loop 1, pipe 0: F_SETPIPE_SZ failed: fcntl: Operation not permitted There is a small chance that the change to fix this problem could break user-space, since there are cases where fcntl(F_SETPIPE_SZ) calls that previously succeeded might fail. However, the chances are small, since (a) the pipe-user-pages-{soft,hard} limits are new (in 4.5), and the default soft/hard limits are high/unlimited. Therefore, it seems warranted to make these limits operate more precisely (and behave more like what users probably expect). Problem 2 ========= Running the test program on an unpatched kernel, we first set some limits: # getconf PAGESIZE 4096 # echo 0 > /proc/sys/fs/pipe-user-pages-soft # echo 1000000000 > /proc/sys/fs/pipe-max-size # echo 10000 > /proc/sys/fs/pipe-user-pages-hard # 40.96 MB Now perform two fcntl(F_SETPIPE_SZ) operations on a single pipe, first setting a pipe capacity (10MB), sleeping for a few seconds, during which time the hard limit is lowered, and then set pipe capacity to a smaller amount (5MB): # sudo -u mtk ./test_F_SETPIPE_SZ 1 10000000 15 5000000 & [1] 748 # Initial pipe capacity: 65536 Loop 1: set pipe capacity to 10000000 bytes F_SETPIPE_SZ returned 16777216 Sleeping 15 seconds # echo 1000 > /proc/sys/fs/pipe-user-pages-hard # 4.096 MB # Loop 2: set pipe capacity to 5000000 bytes Loop 2, pipe 0: F_SETPIPE_SZ failed: fcntl: Operation not permitted In this case, the user should be able to lower the limit. With a kernel that has the patch below, the second fcntl() succeeds: # echo 0 > /proc/sys/fs/pipe-user-pages-soft # echo 1000000000 > /proc/sys/fs/pipe-max-size # echo 10000 > /proc/sys/fs/pipe-user-pages-hard # sudo -u mtk ./test_F_SETPIPE_SZ 1 10000000 15 5000000 & [1] 3215 # Initial pipe capacity: 65536 # Loop 1: set pipe capacity to 10000000 bytes F_SETPIPE_SZ returned 16777216 Sleeping 15 seconds # echo 1000 > /proc/sys/fs/pipe-user-pages-hard # Loop 2: set pipe capacity to 5000000 bytes F_SETPIPE_SZ returned 8388608 8x---8x---8x---8x---8x---8x---8x---8x---8x---8x---8x---8x---8x---8x--- /* test_F_SETPIPE_SZ.c (C) 2016, Michael Kerrisk; licensed under GNU GPL version 2 or later Test operation of fcntl(F_SETPIPE_SZ) for setting pipe capacity and interactions with limits defined by /proc/sys/fs/pipe-* files. */ #define _GNU_SOURCE #include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include <fcntl.h> #include <unistd.h> int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { int (*pfd)[2]; int npipes; int pcap, rcap; int j, p, s, stime, loop; if (argc < 2) { fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s num-pipes " "[pipe-capacity sleep-time]...\n", argv[0]); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } npipes = atoi(argv[1]); pfd = calloc(npipes, sizeof (int [2])); if (pfd == NULL) { perror("calloc"); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } for (j = 0; j < npipes; j++) { if (pipe(pfd[j]) == -1) { fprintf(stderr, "Loop %d: pipe() failed: ", j); perror("pipe"); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } } printf("Initial pipe capacity: %d\n", fcntl(pfd[0][0], F_GETPIPE_SZ)); for (j = 2; j < argc; j += 2 ) { loop = j / 2; pcap = atoi(argv[j]); printf(" Loop %d: set pipe capacity to %d bytes\n", loop, pcap); for (p = 0; p < npipes; p++) { s = fcntl(pfd[p][0], F_SETPIPE_SZ, pcap); if (s == -1) { fprintf(stderr, " Loop %d, pipe %d: F_SETPIPE_SZ " "failed: ", loop, p); perror("fcntl"); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } if (p == 0) { printf(" F_SETPIPE_SZ returned %d\n", s); rcap = s; } else { if (s != rcap) { fprintf(stderr, " Loop %d, pipe %d: F_SETPIPE_SZ " "unexpected return: %d\n", loop, p, s); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } } stime = (j + 1 < argc) ? atoi(argv[j + 1]) : 0; if (stime > 0) { printf(" Sleeping %d seconds\n", stime); sleep(stime); } } } exit(EXIT_SUCCESS); } 8x---8x---8x---8x---8x---8x---8x---8x---8x---8x---8x---8x---8x---8x--- Patch history: v2 * Switch order of test in 'if' statement to avoid function call (to capability()) in normal path. [This is a fix to a preexisting wart in the code. Thanks to Willy Tarreau] * Perform (size > pipe_max_size) check before calling account_pipe_buffers(). [Thanks to Vegard Nossum] Quoting Vegard: The potential problem happens if the user passes a very large number which will overflow pipe->user->pipe_bufs. On 32-bit, sizeof(int) == sizeof(long), so if they pass arg = INT_MAX then round_pipe_size() returns INT_MAX. Although it's true that the accounting is done in terms of pages and not bytes, so you'd need on the order of (1 << 13) = 8192 processes hitting the limit at the same time in order to make it overflow, which seems a bit unlikely. (See https://lkml.org/lkml/2016/8/12/215 for another discussion on the limit checking) Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Vegard Nossum <[email protected]> Cc: Willy Tarreau <[email protected]> Cc: <[email protected]> Cc: Tetsuo Handa <[email protected]> Cc: Jens Axboe <[email protected]> Cc: Al Viro <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
2016-10-11pipe: refactor argument for account_pipe_buffers()Michael Kerrisk (man-pages)1-5/+5
This is a preparatory patch for following work. account_pipe_buffers() performs accounting in the 'user_struct'. There is no need to pass a pointer to a 'pipe_inode_info' struct (which is then dereferenced to obtain a pointer to the 'user' field). Instead, pass a pointer directly to the 'user_struct'. This change is needed in preparation for a subsequent patch that the fixes the limit checking in alloc_pipe_info() (and the resulting code is a little more logical). Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Vegard Nossum <[email protected]> Cc: Willy Tarreau <[email protected]> Cc: <[email protected]> Cc: Tetsuo Handa <[email protected]> Cc: Jens Axboe <[email protected]> Cc: Al Viro <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
2016-10-11pipe: move limit checking logic into pipe_set_size()Michael Kerrisk (man-pages)1-23/+18
This is a preparatory patch for following work. Move the F_SETPIPE_SZ limit-checking logic from pipe_fcntl() into pipe_set_size(). This simplifies the code a little, and allows for reworking required in a later patch that fixes the limit checking in pipe_set_size() Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Vegard Nossum <[email protected]> Cc: Willy Tarreau <[email protected]> Cc: <[email protected]> Cc: Tetsuo Handa <[email protected]> Cc: Jens Axboe <[email protected]> Cc: Al Viro <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
2016-10-11pipe: relocate round_pipe_size() above pipe_set_size()Michael Kerrisk (man-pages)1-12/+12
Patch series "pipe: fix limit handling", v2. When changing a pipe's capacity with fcntl(F_SETPIPE_SZ), various limits defined by /proc/sys/fs/pipe-* files are checked to see if unprivileged users are exceeding limits on memory consumption. While documenting and testing the operation of these limits I noticed that, as currently implemented, these checks have a number of problems: (1) When increasing the pipe capacity, the checks against the limits in /proc/sys/fs/pipe-user-pages-{soft,hard} are made against existing consumption, and exclude the memory required for the increased pipe capacity. The new increase in pipe capacity can then push the total memory used by the user for pipes (possibly far) over a limit. This can also trigger the problem described next. (2) The limit checks are performed even when the new pipe capacity is less than the existing pipe capacity. This can lead to problems if a user sets a large pipe capacity, and then the limits are lowered, with the result that the user will no longer be able to decrease the pipe capacity. (3) As currently implemented, accounting and checking against the limits is done as follows: (a) Test whether the user has exceeded the limit. (b) Make new pipe buffer allocation. (c) Account new allocation against the limits. This is racey. Multiple processes may pass point (a) simultaneously, and then allocate pipe buffers that are accounted for only in step (c). The race means that the user's pipe buffer allocation could be pushed over the limit (by an arbitrary amount, depending on how unlucky we were in the race). [Thanks to Vegard Nossum for spotting this point, which I had missed.] This patch series addresses these three problems. This patch (of 8): This is a minor preparatory patch. After subsequent patches, round_pipe_size() will be called from pipe_set_size(), so place round_pipe_size() above pipe_set_size(). Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Vegard Nossum <[email protected]> Cc: Willy Tarreau <[email protected]> Cc: <[email protected]> Cc: Tetsuo Handa <[email protected]> Cc: Jens Axboe <[email protected]> Cc: Al Viro <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
2016-10-11autofs: refactor ioctl fn vector in iookup_dev_ioctl()Tomohiro Kusumi1-33/+16
cmd part of this struct is the same as an index of itself within _ioctls[]. In fact this cmd is unused, so we can drop this part. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Tomohiro Kusumi <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Ian Kent <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
2016-10-11autofs: remove possibly misleading /* #define DEBUG */Tomohiro Kusumi1-2/+0
Having this in autofs_i.h gives illusion that uncommenting this enables pr_debug(), but it doesn't enable all the pr_debug() in autofs because inclusion order matters. XFS has the same DEBUG macro in its core header fs/xfs/xfs.h, however XFS seems to have a rule to include this prior to other XFS headers as well as kernel headers. This is not the case with autofs, and DEBUG could be enabled via Makefile, so autofs should just get rid of this comment to make the code less confusing. It's a comment, so there is literally no functional difference. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Tomohiro Kusumi <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Ian Kent <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
2016-10-11autofs4: move linux/auto_dev-ioctl.h to uapi/linuxIan Kent2-208/+222
Since linux/auto_dev-ioctl.h wasn't included in include/linux/Kbuild it wasn't moved to uapi/linux as part of the uapi series. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Ian Kent <[email protected]> Cc: Tomohiro Kusumi <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
2016-10-11autofs: move inclusion of linux/limits.h to uapiTomohiro Kusumi2-1/+1
linux/limits.h should be included by uapi instead of linux/auto_fs.h so as not to cause compile error in userspace. # cat << EOF > ./test1.c > #include <stdio.h> > #include <linux/auto_fs.h> > int main(void) { > return 0; > } > EOF # gcc -Wall -g ./test1.c In file included from ./test1.c:2:0: /usr/include/linux/auto_fs.h:54:12: error: 'NAME_MAX' undeclared here (not in a function) char name[NAME_MAX+1]; ^ Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Tomohiro Kusumi <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Ian Kent <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
2016-10-11autofs: fix print format for ioctl warning messageTomohiro Kusumi1-1/+1
All other warnings use "cmd(0x%08x)" and this is the only one with "cmd(%d)". (below comes from my userspace debug program, but not automount daemon) [ 1139.905676] autofs4:pid:1640:check_dev_ioctl_version: ioctl control interface version mismatch: kernel(1.0), user(0.0), cmd(-1072131215) Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Tomohiro Kusumi <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Ian Kent <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
2016-10-11autofs: add autofs_dev_ioctl_version() for AUTOFS_DEV_IOCTL_VERSION_CMDIan Kent1-8/+17
No functional changes, based on the following justification. 1. Make the code more consistent using the ioctl vector _ioctls[], rather than assigning NULL only for this ioctl command. 2. Remove goto done; for better maintainability in the long run. 3. The existing code is based on the fact that validate_dev_ioctl() sets ioctl version for any command, but AUTOFS_DEV_IOCTL_VERSION_CMD should explicitly set it regardless of the default behavior. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Tomohiro Kusumi <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Ian Kent <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
2016-10-11autofs: fix dev ioctl number range checkIan Kent2-2/+3
The count of miscellaneous device ioctls in fs/autofs4/autofs_i.h is wrong. The number of ioctls is the difference between AUTOFS_DEV_IOCTL_VERSION_CMD and AUTOFS_DEV_IOCTL_ISMOUNTPOINT_CMD (14) not the difference between AUTOFS_IOC_COUNT and 11 (21). [[email protected]: fix typo that made the count macro negative] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Ian Kent <[email protected]> Cc: Tomohiro Kusumi <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
2016-10-11autofs: fix pr_debug() messageTomohiro Kusumi1-1/+1
This isn't a return value, so change the message to indicate the status is the result of may_umount(). (or locate pr_debug() after put_user() with the same message) Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Tomohiro Kusumi <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Ian Kent <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
2016-10-11autofs: update struct autofs_dev_ioctl in DocumentationTomohiro Kusumi1-28/+42
Sync with changes made by commit 730c9eeca980 ("autofs4: improve parameter usage") which introduced an union for various ioctl commands instead of having statically named arg1,2. This commit simply replaces arg1,2 with the corresponding fields without changing semantics. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Tomohiro Kusumi <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Ian Kent <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
2016-10-11autofs: fix Documentation regarding devid on ioctlTomohiro Kusumi1-3/+2
The explanation on how ioctl handles devid seems incorrect. Userspace who calls this ioctl has no input regarding devid, and ioctl implementation retrieves devid via superblock. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Tomohiro Kusumi <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Ian Kent <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
2016-10-11autofs: remove AUTOFS_DEVID_LENTomohiro Kusumi1-2/+0
This macro was never used by neither kernel nor userspace, and also doesn't represent "devid length" in bytes. (unless it was added to mean something else). Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Tomohiro Kusumi <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Ian Kent <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
2016-10-11autofs: don't fail to free_dev_ioctl(param)Tomohiro Kusumi1-1/+2
Returning -ENOTTY here fails to free dynamically allocated param. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Tomohiro Kusumi <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Ian Kent <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
2016-10-11autofs: remove obsolete sb fieldsTomohiro Kusumi1-2/+0
These two were left from commit aa55ddf340c9 ("autofs4: remove unused ioctls") which removed unused ioctls. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Tomohiro Kusumi <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Ian Kent <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
2016-10-11autofs: use autofs4_free_ino() to kfree dentry dataTomohiro Kusumi1-1/+1
kfree dentry data allocated by autofs4_new_ino() with autofs4_free_ino() instead of raw kfree. (since we have the interface to free autofs_info*) This patch was modified to remove the need to set the dentry info field to NULL dew to a change in the previous patch. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Tomohiro Kusumi <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Ian Kent <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
2016-10-11autofs: remove ino free in autofs4_dir_symlink()Ian Kent1-2/+0
The inode allocation failure case in autofs4_dir_symlink() frees the autofs dentry info of the dentry without setting ->d_fsdata to NULL. That could lead to a double free so just get rid of the free and leave it to ->d_release(). Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Ian Kent <[email protected]> Cc: Tomohiro Kusumi <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
2016-10-11autofs: add WARN_ON(1) for non dir/link inode caseTomohiro Kusumi1-1/+2
It's invalid if the given mode is neither dir nor link, so warn on else case. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Tomohiro Kusumi <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Ian Kent <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
2016-10-11autofs: fix autofs4_fill_super() error exit handlingIan Kent1-3/+3
Somewhere along the line the error handling gotos have become incorrect. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Ian Kent <[email protected]> Cc: Tomohiro Kusumi <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
2016-10-11autofs: test autofs versions first on sb initializationTomohiro Kusumi1-17/+17
This patch does what the below comment says. It could be and it's considered better to do this first before various functions get called during initialization. /* Couldn't this be tested earlier? */ Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Tomohiro Kusumi <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Ian Kent <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
2016-10-11autofs: drop unnecessary extern in autofs_i.hTomohiro Kusumi1-1/+1
autofs4_kill_sb() doesn't need to be declared as extern, and no other functions in .h are explicitly declared as extern. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Tomohiro Kusumi <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Ian Kent <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
2016-10-11autofs: fix typos in Documentation/filesystems/autofs4.txtTomohiro Kusumi1-4/+4
plus minor whitespace fixes. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Tomohiro Kusumi <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Ian Kent <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
2016-10-11kprobes: include <asm/sections.h> instead of <asm-generic/sections.h>Christoph Hellwig1-1/+1
asm-generic headers are generic implementations for architecture specific code and should not be included by common code. Thus use the asm/ version of sections.h to get at the linker sections. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <[email protected]> Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
2016-10-11checkpatch: improve the octal permissions testsJoe Perches1-16/+44
The function calls with octal permissions commonly span multiple lines. The current test is line oriented and fails to find some matches. Make the test use the $stat variable instead of the $line variable to span multiple lines. Also add a few functions to the known functions with permissions list. Move the SYMBOLIC_PERMS test to a separate section to find all the S_<FOO> permissions in any form not just those that have specific function names. This can now find and fix permissions uses like: .mode = S_<FOO> | S_<BAR>; Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/b51bab60530912aae4ac420119d465c5b206f19f.1475030406.git.joe@perches.com Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <[email protected]> Tested-by: Ramiro Oliveira <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
2016-10-11checkpatch: add warning for unnamed function definition argumentsJoe Perches1-0/+13
Function definitions without identifiers like int foo(int) are not preferred. Emit a warning when they occur. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/94fe6378504745991b650f48fc92bb4648f25706.1474925354.git.joe@perches.com Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
2016-10-11checkpatch: improve MACRO_ARG_PRECEDENCE testJoe Perches1-1/+19
It is possible for a multiple line macro definition to have a false positive report when an argument is used on a line after a continuation \. This line might have a leading '+' as the initial character that could be confused by checkpatch as an operator. Avoid the leading character on multiple line macro definitions. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/60229d13399f9b6509db5a32e30d4c16951a60cd.1473836073.git.joe@perches.com Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
2016-10-11checkpatch: add --strict test for precedence challenged macro argumentsJoe Perches1-1/+8
Add a test for macro arguents that have a non-comma leading or trailing operator where the argument isn't parenthesized to avoid possible precedence issues. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/47715508972f8d786f435e583ff881dbeee3a114.1473745855.git.joe@perches.com Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <[email protected]> Cc: Andy Whitcroft <[email protected]> Cc: Julia Lawall <[email protected]> Cc: Dan Carpenter <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
2016-10-11checkpatch: add --strict test for macro argument reuseJoe Perches1-8/+35
If a macro argument is used multiple times in the macro definition, the macro argument may have an unexpected side-effect. Add a test (MACRO_ARG_REUSE) for that condition which is only emitted with command-line option --strict. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/b6d67a87cafcafd15499e91780dc63b15dec0aa0.1473744906.git.joe@perches.com Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <[email protected]> Cc: Andy Whitcroft <[email protected]> Cc: Julia Lawall <[email protected]> Cc: Dan Carpenter <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
2016-10-11checkpatch: improve the block comment * alignment testJoe Perches1-7/+12
An "uninitialized value" is emitted when a block comment starts on the same line as a statement. Fix this and make the test use a little fewer cpu cycles too. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/3c9993320c2182d37f53ac540878cfef59c3f62d.1473365956.git.joe@perches.com Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <[email protected]> Reported-by: Charlemagne Lasse <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
2016-10-11checkpatch: speed up checking for filenames in sections marked obsoleteJoe Perches1-1/+1
Adding -f to the get_maintainer.pl invocation means git isn't invoked by get_maintainer.pl for known filenames. This reduces the overall time to run checkpatch. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/22991e3a295aeb399b43af0478b6e5809106ccee.1472684066.git.joe@perches.com Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
2016-10-11const_structs.checkpatch: add frequently used from Julia Lawall's listJoe Perches1-0/+25
Using const is generally a good idea. Julia Lawall has created a list of always const and almost always const structs in the kernel sources. Link: https://lkml.org/lkml/2016/8/28/95 Add the most frequently used (> 50 cases) that are almost always or always const. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1e16020f8027654db0095bbfbcc11da51025365c.1472664220.git.joe@perches.com Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <[email protected]> Acked-by: Kees Cook <[email protected]> Cc: Julia Lawall <[email protected]> Cc: Andy Whitcroft <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
2016-10-11checkpatch: externalize the structs that should be constJoe Perches2-40/+63
Make it easier to add new structs that should be const. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/e5a8da43e7c11525bafbda1ca69a8323614dd942.1472664220.git.joe@perches.com Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <[email protected]> Cc: Julia Lawall <[email protected]> Cc: Kees Cook <[email protected]> Cc: Andy Whitcroft <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
2016-10-11checkpatch: don't test for prefer ether_addr_<foo>Joe Perches1-35/+35
< sigh > Comment these tests out. These are just too enticing to people that don't verify that both source and dest addresses really must be __aligned(2). It helps make Dan Carpenter happy too. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/dc32ec66d24647f4cdf824c8dfbbc59aa7ce7b7d.1472665676.git.joe@perches.com Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <[email protected]> Cc: Dan Carpenter <[email protected]> Cc: Greg <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
2016-10-11checkpatch: test multiple line block comment alignmentJoe Perches1-0/+19
Warn when block comments are not aligned on the * /* * block comment, no warning */ /* * block comment, emit warning */ Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/edb57bd330adfe024b95ec2a807d4aa7f0c8b112.1472261299.git.joe@perches.com Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <[email protected]> Reported-by: Sudip Mukherjee <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
2016-10-11checkpatch: look for symbolic permissions and suggest octal insteadJoe Perches1-6/+43
S_<FOO> uses should be avoided where octal is more intelligible. Linus didst say: : It's *much* easier to parse and understand the octal numbers, while the : symbolic macro names are just random line noise and hard as hell to : understand. You really have to think about it. : : So we should rather go the other way: convert existing bad symbolic : permission bit macro use to just use the octal numbers. : : The symbolic names are good for the *other* bits (ie sticky bit, and the : inode mode _type_ numbers etc), but for the permission bits, the symbolic : names are just insane crap. Nobody sane should ever use them. Not in the : kernel, not in user space. (http://lkml.kernel.org/r/CA+55aFw5v23T-zvDZp-MmD_EYxF8WbafwwB59934FV7g21uMGQ@mail.gmail.com) Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/7232ef011d05a92f4caa86a5e9830d87966a2eaf.1470180926.git.joe@perches.com Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <[email protected]> Cc: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
2016-10-11checkpatch: see if modified files are marked obsolete in MAINTAINERSJoe Perches1-0/+14
Use get_maintainer to check the status of individual files. If "obsolete", suggest leaving the files alone. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/7ceaa510dc9d2df05ec4b456baed7bb1415550b3.1471889575.git.joe@perches.com Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <[email protected]> Cc: SF Markus Elfring <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
2016-10-11lib/bitmap.c: enhance bitmap syntaxNoam Camus2-18/+82
Today there are platforms with many CPUs (up to 4K). Trying to boot only part of the CPUs may result in too long string. For example lets take NPS platform that is part of arch/arc. This platform have SMP system with 256 cores each with 16 HW threads (SMT machine) where HW thread appears as CPU to the kernel. In this example there is total of 4K CPUs. When one tries to boot only part of the HW threads from each core the string representing the map may be long... For example if for sake of performance we decided to boot only first half of HW threads of each core the map will look like: 0-7,16-23,32-39,...,4080-4087 This patch introduce new syntax to accommodate with such use case. I added an optional postfix to a range of CPUs which will choose according to given modulo the desired range of reminders i.e.: <cpus range>:sed_size/group_size For example, above map can be described in new syntax like this: 0-4095:8/16 Note that this patch is backward compatible with current syntax. [[email protected]: rework documentation] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Noam Camus <[email protected]> Cc: David Decotigny <[email protected]> Cc: Ben Hutchings <[email protected]> Cc: David S. Miller <[email protected]> Cc: Pan Xinhui <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
2016-10-11lib/kstrtox.c: smaller _parse_integer()Alexey Dobriyan1-5/+1
Set "overflow" bit upon encountering it instead of postponing to the end of the conversion. Somehow gcc unwedges itself and generates better code: $ ./scripts/bloat-o-meter ../vmlinux-000 ../obj/vmlinux _parse_integer 177 139 -38 Inspired by patch from Zhaoxiu Zeng. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
2016-10-11include/linux/ctype.h: make isdigit() table lookuplessAlexey Dobriyan1-1/+4
Make isdigit into a simple range checking inline function: return '0' <= c && c <= '9'; This code is 1 branch, not 2 because any reasonable compiler can optimize this code into SUB+CMP, so the code while (isdigit((c = *s++))) ... remains 1 branch per iteration HOWEVER it suddenly doesn't do table lookup priming cacheline nobody cares about. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
2016-10-11lib: harden strncpy_from_userMark Rutland1-0/+2
The strncpy_from_user() accessor is effectively a copy_from_user() specialised to copy strings, terminating early at a NUL byte if possible. In other respects it is identical, and can be used to copy an arbitrarily large buffer from userspace into the kernel. Conceptually, it exposes a similar attack surface. As with copy_from_user(), we check the destination range when the kernel is built with KASAN, but unlike copy_from_user() we do not check the destination buffer when using HARDENED_USERCOPY. As strncpy_from_user() calls get_user() in a loop, we must call check_object_size() explicitly. This patch adds this instrumentation to strncpy_from_user(), per the same rationale as with the regular copy_from_user(). In the absence of hardened usercopy this will have no impact as the instrumentation expands to an empty static inline function. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <[email protected]> Cc: Kees Cook <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
2016-10-11radix-tree tests: properly initialize mutexRoss Zwisler1-1/+1
The pthread_mutex_t in regression1.c wasn't being initialized properly. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <[email protected]> Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <[email protected]> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <[email protected]> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <[email protected]> Cc: Shuah Khan <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>