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The AFS filesystem depends at the moment on /proc for configuration and
also presents information that way - however, this causes a compilation
failure if procfs is disabled.
Fix it so that the procfs bits aren't compiled in if procfs is disabled.
This means that you can't configure the AFS filesystem directly, but it is
still usable provided that an up-to-date keyutils is installed to look up
cells by SRV or AFSDB DNS records.
Reported-by: Al Viro <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <[email protected]>
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Make calculation of the size of the inline name in struct proc_dir_entry
automatic, rather than having to manually encode the numbers and failing to
allow for lockdep.
Require a minimum inline name size of 33+1 to allow for names that look
like two hex numbers with a dash between.
Reported-by: Al Viro <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <[email protected]>
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no need to mess with copy_in_user(), etc...
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <[email protected]>
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Signed-off-by: Al Viro <[email protected]>
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These fields in struct ndis_ipsecv2_offload and struct ndis_rsc_offload
are one byte according to the specs. This patch defines them with the
right size. These structs are not in use right now, but will be used soon.
Signed-off-by: Haiyang Zhang <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
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Loop transport which is self loopback, remote port congestion
update isn't relevant. Infact the xmit path already ignores it.
Receive path needs to do the same.
Reported-by: [email protected]
Reviewed-by: Sowmini Varadhan <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Santosh Shilimkar <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
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into drm-next
Fixes for 4.18. Highlights:
- Fixes for gfxoff on Raven
- Remove an ATPX quirk now that the root cause is fixed
- Runtime PM fixes
- Vega20 register header update
- Wattman fixes
- Misc bug fixes
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <[email protected]>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/[email protected]
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Guillaume Nault says:
====================
l2tp: pppol2tp_connect() fixes
This series fixes a few remaining issues with pppol2tp_connect().
It doesn't try to prevent invalid configurations that have no effect on
kernel's reliability. That would be work for a future patch set.
Patch 2 is the most important as it avoids an invalid pointer
dereference crashing the kernel. It depends on patch 1 for correctly
identifying L2TP session types.
Patches 3 and 4 avoid creating stale tunnels and sessions.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
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pppol2tp_connect() may create a tunnel or a session. Remove them in
case of error.
Fixes: fd558d186df2 ("l2tp: Split pppol2tp patch into separate l2tp and ppp parts")
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
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If 'fd' is negative, l2tp_tunnel_create() creates a tunnel socket using
the configuration passed in 'tcfg'. Currently, pppol2tp_connect() sets
the relevant fields to zero, tricking l2tp_tunnel_create() into setting
up an unusable kernel socket.
We can't set 'tcfg' with the required fields because there's no way to
get them from the current connect() parameters. So let's restrict
kernel sockets creation to the netlink API, which is the original use
case.
Fixes: 789a4a2c61d8 ("l2tp: Add support for static unmanaged L2TPv3 tunnels")
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
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l2tp_session_priv() returns a struct pppol2tp_session pointer only for
PPPoL2TP sessions. In particular, if the session is an L2TP_PWTYPE_ETH
pseudo-wire, l2tp_session_priv() returns a pointer to an l2tp_eth_sess
structure, which is much smaller than struct pppol2tp_session. This
leads to invalid memory dereference when trying to lock ps->sk_lock.
Fixes: d9e31d17ceba ("l2tp: Add L2TP ethernet pseudowire support")
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
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Define cfg.pw_type so that the new session is created with its .pwtype
field properly set (L2TP_PWTYPE_PPP).
Not setting the pseudo-wire type had several annoying effects:
* Invalid value returned in the L2TP_ATTR_PW_TYPE attribute when
dumping sessions with the netlink API.
* Impossibility to delete the session using the netlink API (because
l2tp_nl_cmd_session_delete() gets the deletion callback function
from an array indexed by the session's pseudo-wire type).
Also, there are several cases where we should check a session's
pseudo-wire type. For example, pppol2tp_connect() should refuse to
connect a session that is not PPPoL2TP, but that requires the session's
.pwtype field to be properly set.
Fixes: f7faffa3ff8e ("l2tp: Add L2TPv3 protocol support")
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
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Signed-off-by: Ben Noordhuis <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <[email protected]>
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The ->poll_mask() operation has a mask of events that the caller
is interested in, but not all implementations might take it into
account. Mask the return value to only the requested events,
similar to what the poll and epoll code does.
Reported-by: Avi Kivity <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <[email protected]>
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Radhey Shyam Pandey says:
====================
emaclite bug fixes and code cleanup
This patch series fixes bug in emaclite remove and mdio_setup routines.
It does minor code cleanup.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
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Errors are already reported in xemaclite_mdio_setup so avoid
reporting it again.
Signed-off-by: Radhey Shyam Pandey <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Michal Simek <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
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Remove unused 'has_mdio' flag.
Signed-off-by: Radhey Shyam Pandey <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Michal Simek <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
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Since 'has_mdio' flag is not used,sequence insmod->rmmod-> insmod
leads to failure as MDIO unregister doesn't happen in .remove().
Fix it by checking MII bus pointer instead.
Signed-off-by: Radhey Shyam Pandey <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Michal Simek <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
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To ensure MDIO bus is not double freed in remove() path
assign lp->mii_bus after MDIO bus registration.
Signed-off-by: Radhey Shyam Pandey <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Michal Simek <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
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The ->poll_mask() operation has a mask of events that the caller
is interested in, but we're returning all events regardless.
Change to return only the events the caller is interested in. This
fixes aio IO_CMD_POLL returning immediately when called with POLLIN
on an eventfd, since an eventfd is almost always ready for a write.
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <[email protected]>
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io_pgetevents() will not change the signal mask. Mark it const
to make it clear and to reduce the need for casts in user code.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <[email protected]>
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commit 079096f103fa ("tcp/dccp: install syn_recv requests into ehash
table") introduced an optimization for the handling of child sockets
created for a new TCP connection.
But this optimization passes any data associated with the last ACK of the
connection handshake up the stack without verifying its checksum, because it
calls tcp_child_process(), which in turn calls tcp_rcv_state_process()
directly. These lower-level processing functions do not do any checksum
verification.
Insert a tcp_checksum_complete call in the TCP_NEW_SYN_RECEIVE path to
fix this.
Fixes: 079096f103fa ("tcp/dccp: install syn_recv requests into ehash table")
Signed-off-by: Frank van der Linden <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Balbir Singh <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Balbir Singh <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
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Add missing of_node_put() call for device node returned by
of_parse_phandle().
Signed-off-by: YueHaibing <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Timur Tabi <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
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Merge more updates from Andrew Morton:
- MM remainders
- various misc things
- kcov updates
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <[email protected]>: (27 commits)
lib/test_printf.c: call wait_for_random_bytes() before plain %p tests
hexagon: drop the unused variable zero_page_mask
hexagon: fix printk format warning in setup.c
mm: fix oom_kill event handling
treewide: use PHYS_ADDR_MAX to avoid type casting ULLONG_MAX
mm: use octal not symbolic permissions
ipc: use new return type vm_fault_t
sysvipc/sem: mitigate semnum index against spectre v1
fault-injection: reorder config entries
arm: port KCOV to arm
sched/core / kcov: avoid kcov_area during task switch
kcov: prefault the kcov_area
kcov: ensure irq code sees a valid area
kernel/relay.c: change return type to vm_fault_t
exofs: avoid VLA in structures
coredump: fix spam with zero VMA process
fat: use fat_fs_error() instead of BUG_ON() in __fat_get_block()
proc: skip branch in /proc/*/* lookup
mremap: remove LATENCY_LIMIT from mremap to reduce the number of TLB shootdowns
mm/memblock: add missing include <linux/bootmem.h>
...
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If the test_printf module is loaded before the crng is initialized, the
plain 'p' tests will fail because the printed address will not be hashed
and the buffer will contain '(ptrval)' instead.
This patch adds a call to wait_for_random_bytes() before plain 'p' tests
to make sure the crng is initialized.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Thierry Escande <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Tobin C. Harding <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Cc: David Miller <[email protected]>
Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
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Hexagon arch does not seem to have subscribed to _HAVE_COLOR_ZERO_PAGE
framework. Hence zero_page_mask variable is not needed.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
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Fix printk format warning in hexagon/kernel/setup.c:
../arch/hexagon/kernel/setup.c: In function 'setup_arch':
../arch/hexagon/kernel/setup.c:69:2: warning: format '%x' expects argument of type 'unsigned int', but argument 2 has type 'long unsigned int' [-Wformat]
where:
extern unsigned long __phys_offset;
#define PHYS_OFFSET __phys_offset
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
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Commit e27be240df53 ("mm: memcg: make sure memory.events is uptodate
when waking pollers") converted most of memcg event counters to
per-memcg atomics, which made them less confusing for a user. The
"oom_kill" counter remained untouched, so now it behaves differently
than other counters (including "oom"). This adds nothing but confusion.
Let's fix this by adding the MEMCG_OOM_KILL event, and follow the
MEMCG_OOM approach.
This also removes a hack from count_memcg_event_mm(), introduced earlier
specially for the OOM_KILL counter.
[[email protected]: fix for droppage of memcg-replace-mm-owner-with-mm-memcg.patch]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <[email protected]>
Cc: Vladimir Davydov <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
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With PHYS_ADDR_MAX there is now a type safe variant for all bits set.
Make use of it.
Patch created using a semantic patch as follows:
// <smpl>
@@
typedef phys_addr_t;
@@
-(phys_addr_t)ULLONG_MAX
+PHYS_ADDR_MAX
// </smpl>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Stefan Agner <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <[email protected]> [arm64]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
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mm/*.c files use symbolic and octal styles for permissions.
Using octal and not symbolic permissions is preferred by many as more
readable.
https://lkml.org/lkml/2016/8/2/1945
Prefer the direct use of octal for permissions.
Done using
$ scripts/checkpatch.pl -f --types=SYMBOLIC_PERMS --fix-inplace mm/*.c
and some typing.
Before: $ git grep -P -w "0[0-7]{3,3}" mm | wc -l
44
After: $ git grep -P -w "0[0-7]{3,3}" mm | wc -l
86
Miscellanea:
o Whitespace neatening around these conversions.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/2e032ef111eebcd4c5952bae86763b541d373469.1522102887.git.joe@perches.com
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <[email protected]>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
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Use new return type vm_fault_t for fault handler. For now, this is just
documenting that the function returns a VM_FAULT value rather than an
errno. Once all instances are converted, vm_fault_t will become a
distinct type.
Commit 1c8f422059ae ("mm: change return type to vm_fault_t")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180425043413.GA21467@jordon-HP-15-Notebook-PC
Signed-off-by: Souptick Joarder <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Davidlohr Bueso <[email protected]>
Cc: Manfred Spraul <[email protected]>
Cc: Eric W. Biederman <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
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Both smatch and coverity are reporting potential issues with spectre
variant 1 with the 'semnum' index within the sma->sems array, ie:
ipc/sem.c:388 sem_lock() warn: potential spectre issue 'sma->sems'
ipc/sem.c:641 perform_atomic_semop_slow() warn: potential spectre issue 'sma->sems'
ipc/sem.c:721 perform_atomic_semop() warn: potential spectre issue 'sma->sems'
Avoid any possible speculation by using array_index_nospec() thus
ensuring the semnum value is bounded to [0, sma->sem_nsems). With the
exception of sem_lock() all of these are slowpaths.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180423171131.njs4rfm2yzyeg6do@linux-n805
Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Cc: "Gustavo A. R. Silva" <[email protected]>
Cc: Manfred Spraul <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
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Reorder Kconfig entries, so that menuconfig displays proper indentation.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.LRH.2.02.1804251601160.30569@file01.intranet.prod.int.rdu2.redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Randy Dunlap <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
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KCOV is code coverage collection facility used, in particular, by
syzkaller system call fuzzer. There is some interest in using syzkaller
on arm devices. So port KCOV to arm.
On implementation level this merely declares that KCOV is supported and
disables instrumentation of 3 special cases. Reasons for disabling are
commented in code.
Tested with qemu-system-arm/vexpress-a15.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Vyukov <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <[email protected]>
Cc: Russell King <[email protected]>
Cc: Abbott Liu <[email protected]>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <[email protected]>
Cc: Koguchi Takuo <[email protected]>
Cc: <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
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During a context switch, we first switch_mm() to the next task's mm,
then switch_to() that new task. This means that vmalloc'd regions which
had previously been faulted in can transiently disappear in the context
of the prev task.
Functions instrumented by KCOV may try to access a vmalloc'd kcov_area
during this window, and as the fault handling code is instrumented, this
results in a recursive fault.
We must avoid accessing any kcov_area during this window. We can do so
with a new flag in kcov_mode, set prior to switching the mm, and cleared
once the new task is live. Since task_struct::kcov_mode isn't always a
specific enum kcov_mode value, this is made an unsigned int.
The manipulation is hidden behind kcov_{prepare,finish}_switch() helpers,
which are empty for !CONFIG_KCOV kernels.
The code uses macros because I can't use static inline functions without a
circular include dependency between <linux/sched.h> and <linux/kcov.h>,
since the definition of task_struct uses things defined in <linux/kcov.h>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Andrey Ryabinin <[email protected]>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <[email protected]>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
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On many architectures the vmalloc area is lazily faulted in upon first
access. This is problematic for KCOV, as __sanitizer_cov_trace_pc
accesses the (vmalloc'd) kcov_area, and fault handling code may be
instrumented. If an access to kcov_area faults, this will result in
mutual recursion through the fault handling code and
__sanitizer_cov_trace_pc(), eventually leading to stack corruption
and/or overflow.
We can avoid this by faulting in the kcov_area before
__sanitizer_cov_trace_pc() is permitted to access it. Once it has been
faulted in, it will remain present in the process page tables, and will
not fault again.
[[email protected]: code cleanup]
[[email protected]: add comment explaining kcov_fault_in_area()]
[[email protected]: fancier code comment from Mark]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Andrey Ryabinin <[email protected]>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <[email protected]>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
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Patch series "kcov: fix unexpected faults".
These patches fix a few issues where KCOV code could trigger recursive
faults, discovered while debugging a patch enabling KCOV for arch/arm:
* On CONFIG_PREEMPT kernels, there's a small race window where
__sanitizer_cov_trace_pc() can see a bogus kcov_area.
* Lazy faulting of the vmalloc area can cause mutual recursion between
fault handling code and __sanitizer_cov_trace_pc().
* During the context switch, switching the mm can cause the kcov_area to
be transiently unmapped.
These are prerequisites for enabling KCOV on arm, but the issues
themsevles are generic -- we just happen to avoid them by chance rather
than design on x86-64 and arm64.
This patch (of 3):
For kernels built with CONFIG_PREEMPT, some C code may execute before or
after the interrupt handler, while the hardirq count is zero. In these
cases, in_task() can return true.
A task can be interrupted in the middle of a KCOV_DISABLE ioctl while it
resets the task's kcov data via kcov_task_init(). Instrumented code
executed during this period will call __sanitizer_cov_trace_pc(), and as
in_task() returns true, will inspect t->kcov_mode before trying to write
to t->kcov_area.
In kcov_init_task() we update t->kcov_{mode,area,size} with plain stores,
which may be re-ordered, torn, etc. Thus __sanitizer_cov_trace_pc() may
see bogus values for any of these fields, and may attempt to write to
memory which is not mapped.
Let's avoid this by using WRITE_ONCE() to set t->kcov_mode, with a
barrier() to ensure this is ordered before we clear t->kov_{area,size}.
This ensures that any code execute while kcov_init_task() is preempted
will either see valid values for t->kcov_{area,size}, or will see that
t->kcov_mode is KCOV_MODE_DISABLED, and bail out without touching
t->kcov_area.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Andrey Ryabinin <[email protected]>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <[email protected]>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
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Use new return type vm_fault_t for fault handler. For now, this is just
documenting that the function returns a VM_FAULT value rather than an
errno. Once all instances are converted, vm_fault_t will become a
distinct type.
commit 1c8f422059ae ("mm: change return type to vm_fault_t")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180510140335.GA25363@jordon-HP-15-Notebook-PC
Signed-off-by: Souptick Joarder <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Cc: Eric Biggers <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
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On the quest to remove all VLAs from the kernel[1] this adjusts several
cases where allocation is made after an array of structures that points
back into the allocation. The allocations are changed to perform
explicit calculations instead of using a Variable Length Array in a
structure.
Additionally, this lets Clang compile this code now, since Clang does
not support VLAIS[2].
[1] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CA+55aFzCG-zNmZwX4A2FQpadafLfEzK6CC=qPXydAacU1RqZWA@mail.gmail.com
[2] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CA+55aFy6h1c3_rP_bXFedsTXzwW+9Q9MfJaW7GUmMBrAp-fJ9A@mail.gmail.com
[[email protected]: v2]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180418163546.GA45794@beast
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180327203904.GA1151@beast
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <[email protected]>
Cc: Boaz Harrosh <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
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Nobody ever tried to self destruct by unmapping whole address space at
once:
munmap((void *)0, (1ULL << 47) - 4096);
Doing this produces 2 warnings for zero-length vmalloc allocations:
a.out[1353]: segfault at 7f80bcc4b757 ip 00007f80bcc4b757 sp 00007fff683939b8 error 14
a.out: vmalloc: allocation failure: 0 bytes, mode:0xcc0(GFP_KERNEL), nodemask=(null)
...
a.out: vmalloc: allocation failure: 0 bytes, mode:0xcc0(GFP_KERNEL), nodemask=(null)
...
Fix is to switch to kvmalloc().
Steps to reproduce:
// vsyscall=none
#include <sys/mman.h>
#include <sys/resource.h>
int main(void)
{
setrlimit(RLIMIT_CORE, &(struct rlimit){RLIM_INFINITY, RLIM_INFINITY});
munmap((void *)0, (1ULL << 47) - 4096);
return 0;
}
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180410180353.GA2515@avx2
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
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If file size and FAT cluster chain is not matched (corrupted image), we
can hit BUG_ON(!phys) in __fat_get_block().
So, use fat_fs_error() instead.
[[email protected]: fix printk warning]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: OGAWA Hirofumi <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Anatoly Trosinenko <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Anatoly Trosinenko <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
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Code is structured like this:
for ( ... p < last; p++) {
if (memcmp == 0)
break;
}
if (p >= last)
ERROR
OK
gcc doesn't see that if if lookup succeeds than post loop branch will
never be taken and skip it.
[[email protected]: proc_pident_instantiate() no longer takes an inode*]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180423213954.GD9043@avx2
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Cc: Al Viro <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
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Commit 5d1904204c99 ("mremap: fix race between mremap() and page
cleanning") fixed races between mremap and other operations for both
file-backed and anonymous mappings. The file-backed was the most
critical as it allowed the possibility that data could be changed on a
physical page after page_mkclean returned which could trigger data loss
or data integrity issues.
A customer reported that the cost of the TLBs for anonymous regressions
was excessive and resulting in a 30-50% drop in performance overall
since this commit on a microbenchmark. Unfortunately I neither have
access to the test-case nor can I describe what it does other than
saying that mremap operations dominate heavily.
This patch removes the LATENCY_LIMIT to handle TLB flushes on a PMD
boundary instead of every 64 pages to reduce the number of TLB
shootdowns by a factor of 8 in the ideal case. LATENCY_LIMIT was almost
certainly used originally to limit the PTL hold times but the latency
savings are likely offset by the cost of IPIs in many cases. This patch
is not reported to completely restore performance but gets it within an
acceptable percentage. The given metric here is simply described as
"higher is better".
Baseline that was known good
002: Metric: 91.05
004: Metric: 109.45
008: Metric: 73.08
016: Metric: 58.14
032: Metric: 61.09
064: Metric: 57.76
128: Metric: 55.43
Current
001: Metric: 54.98
002: Metric: 56.56
004: Metric: 41.22
008: Metric: 35.96
016: Metric: 36.45
032: Metric: 35.71
064: Metric: 35.73
128: Metric: 34.96
With patch
001: Metric: 61.43
002: Metric: 81.64
004: Metric: 67.92
008: Metric: 51.67
016: Metric: 50.47
032: Metric: 52.29
064: Metric: 50.01
128: Metric: 49.04
So for low threads, it's not restored but for larger number of threads,
it's closer to the "known good" baseline.
Using a different mremap-intensive workload that is not representative
of the real workload there is little difference observed outside of
noise in the headline metrics However, the TLB shootdowns are reduced by
11% on average and at the peak, TLB shootdowns were reduced by 21%.
Interrupts were sampled every second while the workload ran to get those
figures. It's known that the figures will vary as the
non-representative load is non-deterministic.
An alternative patch was posted that should have significantly reduced
the TLB flushes but unfortunately it does not perform as well as this
version on the customer test case. If revisited, the two patches can
stack on top of each other.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Cc: Nadav Amit <[email protected]>
Cc: Dave Hansen <[email protected]>
Cc: Michal Hocko <[email protected]>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <[email protected]>
Cc: Aaron Lu <[email protected]>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
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Commit 26f09e9b3a06 ("mm/memblock: add memblock memory allocation apis")
introduced two new function definitions:
memblock_virt_alloc_try_nid_nopanic()
memblock_virt_alloc_try_nid()
Commit ea1f5f3712af ("mm: define memblock_virt_alloc_try_nid_raw")
introduced the following function definition:
memblock_virt_alloc_try_nid_raw()
This commit adds an includeof header file <linux/bootmem.h> to provide
the missing function prototypes. Silence the following gcc warning
(W=1):
mm/memblock.c:1334:15: warning: no previous prototype for `memblock_virt_alloc_try_nid_raw' [-Wmissing-prototypes]
mm/memblock.c:1371:15: warning: no previous prototype for `memblock_virt_alloc_try_nid_nopanic' [-Wmissing-prototypes]
mm/memblock.c:1407:15: warning: no previous prototype for `memblock_virt_alloc_try_nid' [-Wmissing-prototypes]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Malaterre <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
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As a theoretical problem, dup_mmap() of an mm_struct with 60000+ vmas
can loop while potentially allocating memory, with mm->mmap_sem held for
write by current thread. This is bad if current thread was selected as
an OOM victim, for current thread will continue allocations using memory
reserves while OOM reaper is unable to reclaim memory.
As an actually observable problem, it is not difficult to make OOM
reaper unable to reclaim memory if the OOM victim is blocked at
i_mmap_lock_write() in this loop. Unfortunately, since nobody can
explain whether it is safe to use killable wait there, let's check for
SIGKILL before trying to allocate memory. Even without an OOM event,
there is no point with continuing the loop from the beginning if current
thread is killed.
I tested with debug printk(). This patch should be safe because we
already fail if security_vm_enough_memory_mm() or
kmem_cache_alloc(GFP_KERNEL) fails and exit_mmap() handles it.
***** Aborting dup_mmap() due to SIGKILL *****
***** Aborting dup_mmap() due to SIGKILL *****
***** Aborting dup_mmap() due to SIGKILL *****
***** Aborting dup_mmap() due to SIGKILL *****
***** Aborting exit_mmap() due to NULL mmap *****
[[email protected]: add comment]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <[email protected]>
Cc: Alexander Viro <[email protected]>
Cc: Rik van Riel <[email protected]>
Cc: Michal Hocko <[email protected]>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <[email protected]>
Cc: David Rientjes <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
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Without yielding while loading kimage segments, a large initrd will
block all other work on the CPU performing the load until it is
completed. For example loading an initrd of 200MB on a low power single
core system will lock up the system for a few seconds.
To increase system responsiveness to other tasks at that time, call
cond_resched() in both the crash kernel and normal kernel segment
loading loops.
I did run into a practical problem. Hardware watchdogs on embedded
systems can have short timers on the order of seconds. If the system is
locked up for a few seconds with only a single core available, the
watchdog may not be pet in a timely fashion. If this happens, the
hardware watchdog will fire and reset the system.
This really only becomes a problem when you are working with a single
core, a decently sized initrd, and have a constrained hardware watchdog.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jarrett Farnitano <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
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The memcg kmem cache creation and deactivation (SLUB only) is
asynchronous. If a root kmem cache is destroyed whose memcg cache is in
the process of creation or deactivation, the kernel may crash.
Example of one such crash:
general protection fault: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI
CPU: 1 PID: 1721 Comm: kworker/14:1 Not tainted 4.17.0-smp
...
Workqueue: memcg_kmem_cache kmemcg_deactivate_workfn
RIP: 0010:has_cpu_slab
...
Call Trace:
? on_each_cpu_cond
__kmem_cache_shrink
kmemcg_cache_deact_after_rcu
kmemcg_deactivate_workfn
process_one_work
worker_thread
kthread
ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40
To fix this race, on root kmem cache destruction, mark the cache as
dying and flush the workqueue used for memcg kmem cache creation and
deactivation. SLUB's memcg kmem cache deactivation also includes RCU
callback and thus make sure all previous registered RCU callbacks have
completed as well.
[[email protected]: handle the RCU callbacks for SLUB deactivation]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
[[email protected]: add more documentation, rename fields for readability]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
[[email protected]: fix build, per Shakeel]
[[email protected]: v3. Instead of refcount, flush the workqueue]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Shakeel Butt <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Vladimir Davydov <[email protected]>
Cc: Michal Hocko <[email protected]>
Cc: Greg Thelen <[email protected]>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <[email protected]>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <[email protected]>
Cc: David Rientjes <[email protected]>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <[email protected]>
Cc: Tejun Heo <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
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Hussam reports:
I was poking around and for no real reason, I did cat /dev/mem and
strings /dev/mem. Then I saw the following warning in dmesg. I saved it
and rebooted immediately.
memremap attempted on mixed range 0x000000000009c000 size: 0x1000
------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 11810 at kernel/memremap.c:98 memremap+0x104/0x170
[..]
Call Trace:
xlate_dev_mem_ptr+0x25/0x40
read_mem+0x89/0x1a0
__vfs_read+0x36/0x170
The memremap() implementation checks for attempts to remap System RAM
with MEMREMAP_WB and instead redirects those mapping attempts to the
linear map. However, that only works if the physical address range
being remapped is page aligned. In low memory we have situations like
the following:
00000000-00000fff : Reserved
00001000-0009fbff : System RAM
0009fc00-0009ffff : Reserved
...where System RAM intersects Reserved ranges on a sub-page page
granularity.
Given that devmem_is_allowed() special cases any attempt to map System
RAM in the first 1MB of memory, replace page_is_ram() with the more
precise region_intersects() to trap attempts to map disallowed ranges.
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=199999
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/152856436164.18127.2847888121707136898.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com
Fixes: 92281dee825f ("arch: introduce memremap()")
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Hussam Al-Tayeb <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Hussam Al-Tayeb <[email protected]>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <[email protected]>
Cc: <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
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Commit 570a335b8e22 ("swap_info: swap count continuations") introduces
COUNT_CONTINUED but refers to it incorrectly as SWAP_HAS_CONT in a
comment in swap_count. Fix it.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Fixes: 570a335b8e22 ("swap_info: swap count continuations")
Signed-off-by: Daniel Jordan <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Cc: "Huang, Ying" <[email protected]>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
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Shakeel reported a crash in mem_cgroup_protected(), which can be triggered
by memcg reclaim if the legacy cgroup v1 use_hierarchy=0 mode is used:
BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000120
PGD 8000001ff55da067 P4D 8000001ff55da067 PUD 1fdc7df067 PMD 0
Oops: 0000 [#4] SMP PTI
CPU: 0 PID: 15581 Comm: bash Tainted: G D 4.17.0-smp-clean #5
Hardware name: ...
RIP: 0010:mem_cgroup_protected+0x54/0x130
Code: 4c 8b 8e 00 01 00 00 4c 8b 86 08 01 00 00 48 8d 8a 08 ff ff ff 48 85 d2 ba 00 00 00 00 48 0f 44 ca 48 39 c8 0f 84 cf 00 00 00 <48> 8b 81 20 01 00 00 4d 89 ca 4c 39 c8 4c 0f 46 d0 4d 85 d2 74 05
RSP: 0000:ffffabe64dfafa58 EFLAGS: 00010286
RAX: ffff9fb6ff03d000 RBX: ffff9fb6f5b1b000 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffff9fb6f5b1b000 RDI: ffff9fb6f5b1b000
RBP: ffffabe64dfafb08 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 000000000000c800 R12: ffffabe64dfafb88
R13: ffff9fb6f5b1b000 R14: ffffabe64dfafb88 R15: ffff9fb77fffe000
FS: 00007fed1f8ac700(0000) GS:ffff9fb6ff400000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000000000000120 CR3: 0000001fdcf86003 CR4: 00000000001606f0
Call Trace:
? shrink_node+0x194/0x510
do_try_to_free_pages+0xfd/0x390
try_to_free_mem_cgroup_pages+0x123/0x210
try_charge+0x19e/0x700
mem_cgroup_try_charge+0x10b/0x1a0
wp_page_copy+0x134/0x5b0
do_wp_page+0x90/0x460
__handle_mm_fault+0x8e3/0xf30
handle_mm_fault+0xfe/0x220
__do_page_fault+0x262/0x500
do_page_fault+0x28/0xd0
? page_fault+0x8/0x30
page_fault+0x1e/0x30
RIP: 0033:0x485b72
The problem happens because parent_mem_cgroup() returns a NULL pointer,
which is dereferenced later without a check.
As cgroup v1 has no memory guarantee support, let's make
mem_cgroup_protected() immediately return MEMCG_PROT_NONE, if the given
cgroup has no parent (non-hierarchical mode is used).
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Fixes: bf8d5d52ffe8 ("memcg: introduce memory.min")
Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Shakeel Butt <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Shakeel Butt <[email protected]>
Tested-by: John Stultz <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
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