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The ->writepage() op shouldn't call clear_page_dirty_for_io() as that has
already been called by the caller.
Fix afs_writepage() by moving the call out of
afs_write_back_from_locked_page() to afs_writepages_region() where it is
needed.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <[email protected]>
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Fix the way in which a call that's in progress and being waited for is
aborted in the case that EINTR is detected. We should be sending
RX_USER_ABORT rather than RX_CALL_DEAD as the abort code.
Note that since the only two ways out of the loop are if the call completes
or if a signal happens, the kill-the-call clause after the loop has
finished can only happen in the case of EINTR. This means that we only
have one abort case to deal with, not two, and the "KWC" case can never
happen and so can be deleted.
Note further that simply aborting the call isn't necessarily the best thing
here since at this point: the request has been entirely sent and it's
likely the server will do the operation anyway - whether we abort it or
not. In future, we should punt the handling of the remainder of the call
off to a background thread.
Reported-by: Marc Dionne <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <[email protected]>
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afs_send_pages() should only put the call into the AFS_CALL_AWAIT_REPLY
state if it has sent all the pages - but the check it makes is incorrect
and sometimes it will finish the loop early.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <[email protected]>
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Fix afs_kill_pages() in two ways:
(1) If a writeback has been partially flushed, then if we try and kill the
pages it contains, some of them may no longer be undergoing writeback
and end_page_writeback() will assert.
Fix this by checking to see whether the page in question is actually
undergoing writeback before ending that writeback.
(2) The loop that scans for pages to kill doesn't increase the first page
index, and so the loop may not terminate, but it will try to process
the same pages over and over again.
Fix this by increasing the first page index to one after the last page
we processed.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <[email protected]>
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afs_write_begin() leaks a ref and a lock on a page if afs_fill_page()
fails. Fix the leak by unlocking and releasing the page in the error path.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <[email protected]>
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Don't set PG_error on a page if we get local EINTR or ENOMEM when filling a
page for writing.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <[email protected]>
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The inode timestamps should be set from the client time
in the status received from the server, rather than the
server time which is meant for internal server use.
Set AFS_SET_MTIME and populate the mtime for operations
that take an input status, such as file/dir creation
and StoreData. If an input time is not provided the
server will set the vnode times based on the current server
time.
In a situation where the server has some skew with the
client, this could lead to the client seeing a timestamp
in the future for a file that it just created or wrote.
Signed-off-by: Marc Dionne <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <[email protected]>
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If we receive a network error, a remote abort or a protocol error whilst
we're still transmitting data, make sure we return an appropriate error to
the caller rather than ESHUTDOWN or ECONNABORTED.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <[email protected]>
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When we are given an invalid operation ID, we should abort that with
RXGEN_OPCODE rather than RX_INVALID_OPERATION.
Also map RXGEN_OPCODE to -ENOTSUPP.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <[email protected]>
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afs_fs_store_data() works out of the size of the write it's going to make,
but it uses 32-bit unsigned subtraction in one place that gets
automatically cast to loff_t.
However, if to < offset, then the number goes negative, but as the result
isn't signed, this doesn't get sign-extended to 64-bits when placed in a
loff_t.
Fix by casting the operands to loff_t.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <[email protected]>
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Use a bvec rather than a kvec in afs_send_pages() as we don't then have to
call kmap() in advance. This allows us to pass the array of contiguous
pages that we extracted through to rxrpc in one go rather than passing a
single page at a time.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <[email protected]>
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Make struct afs_read::remain 64-bit so that it can handle huge transfers if
we ever request them or the server decides to give us a bit extra data (the
other fields there are already 64-bit).
Signed-off-by: David Howells <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Marc Dionne <[email protected]>
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Fix a bug in AFS read whereby the request page afs_read::index isn't
incremented after calling ->page_done() if ->remain reaches 0, indicating
that the data read is complete.
Without this a NULL pointer exception happens when ->page_done() is called
twice for the last page because the page clearing loop will call it also
and afs_readpages_page_done() clears the current entry in the page list.
BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at (null)
IP: afs_readpages_page_done+0x21/0xa4 [kafs]
PGD 0
Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP
Modules linked in: kafs(E)
CPU: 2 PID: 3002 Comm: md5sum Tainted: G E 4.10.0-fscache #485
Hardware name: ASUS All Series/H97-PLUS, BIOS 2306 10/09/2014
task: ffff8804017d86c0 task.stack: ffff8803fc1d8000
RIP: 0010:afs_readpages_page_done+0x21/0xa4 [kafs]
RSP: 0018:ffff8803fc1db978 EFLAGS: 00010282
RAX: ffff880405d39af8 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: ffff880407d83ed4
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffff880405d39a00 RDI: ffff880405c6f400
RBP: ffff8803fc1db988 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000001
R10: ffff8803fc1db820 R11: ffff88040cf56000 R12: ffff8804088f1780
R13: ffff8804017d86c0 R14: ffff8804088f1780 R15: 0000000000003840
FS: 00007f8154469700(0000) GS:ffff88041fb00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 00000004016ec000 CR4: 00000000001406e0
Call Trace:
afs_deliver_fs_fetch_data+0x5b9/0x60e [kafs]
? afs_make_call+0x316/0x4e8 [kafs]
? afs_make_call+0x359/0x4e8 [kafs]
afs_deliver_to_call+0x173/0x2e8 [kafs]
? afs_make_call+0x316/0x4e8 [kafs]
afs_make_call+0x37a/0x4e8 [kafs]
? wake_up_q+0x4f/0x4f
? __init_waitqueue_head+0x36/0x49
afs_fs_fetch_data+0x21c/0x227 [kafs]
? afs_fs_fetch_data+0x21c/0x227 [kafs]
afs_vnode_fetch_data+0xf3/0x1d2 [kafs]
afs_readpages+0x314/0x3fd [kafs]
__do_page_cache_readahead+0x208/0x2c5
ondemand_readahead+0x3a2/0x3b7
? ondemand_readahead+0x3a2/0x3b7
page_cache_async_readahead+0x5e/0x67
generic_file_read_iter+0x23b/0x70c
? __inode_security_revalidate+0x2f/0x62
__vfs_read+0xc4/0xe8
vfs_read+0xd1/0x15a
SyS_read+0x4c/0x89
do_syscall_64+0x80/0x191
entry_SYSCALL64_slow_path+0x25/0x25
Reported-by: Marc Dionne <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Marc Dionne <[email protected]>
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get_seconds() returns real wall-clock seconds. On 32-bit systems
this value will overflow in year 2038 and beyond. This patch changes
afs_vnode record to use ktime_get_real_seconds() instead, for the
fields cb_expires and cb_expires_at.
Signed-off-by: Tina Ruchandani <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <[email protected]>
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get_seconds() returns real wall-clock seconds. On 32-bit systems
this value will overflow in year 2038 and beyond. This patch changes
afs's vlocation record to use ktime_get_real_seconds() instead, for the
fields time_of_death and update_at.
Signed-off-by: Tina Ruchandani <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <[email protected]>
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The use of "rcu_assign_pointer()" is NULLing out the pointer.
According to RCU_INIT_POINTER()'s block comment:
"1. This use of RCU_INIT_POINTER() is NULLing out the pointer"
it is better to use it instead of rcu_assign_pointer() because it has a
smaller overhead.
The following Coccinelle semantic patch was used:
@@
@@
- rcu_assign_pointer
+ RCU_INIT_POINTER
(..., NULL)
Signed-off-by: Andreea-Cristina Bernat <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <[email protected]>
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The use of "rcu_assign_pointer()" is NULLing out the pointer.
According to RCU_INIT_POINTER()'s block comment:
"1. This use of RCU_INIT_POINTER() is NULLing out the pointer"
it is better to use it instead of rcu_assign_pointer() because it has a
smaller overhead.
The following Coccinelle semantic patch was used:
@@
@@
- rcu_assign_pointer
+ RCU_INIT_POINTER
(..., NULL)
Signed-off-by: Andreea-Cristina Bernat <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <[email protected]>
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In AFS, mountpoints appear as symlinks with mode 0644 and normal symlinks
have mode 0777, so use this to distinguish them rather than reading the
content and parsing it. In the case of a mountpoint, the symlink body is a
formatted string indicating the location of the target volume.
Note that with this, kAFS no longer 'pre-fetches' the contents of symlinks,
so afs_readpage() may fail with an access-denial because when the VFS calls
d_automount(), it wraps the call in an credentials override that sets the
initial creds - thereby preventing access to the caller's keyrings and the
authentication keys held therein.
To this end, a patch reverting that change to the VFS is required also.
Reported-by: Jeffrey Altman <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <[email protected]>
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Flush outstanding writes in afs when an fd is closed. This is what NFS and
CIFS do.
Reported-by: Marc Dionne <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <[email protected]>
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Handle the situation where afs_write_begin() is told to expect that a
full-page write will be made, but this doesn't happen (EFAULT, CTRL-C,
etc.), and so afs_write_end() sees a partial write took place. Currently,
no attempt is to deal with the discrepency.
Fix this by loading the gap from the server.
Reported-by: Al Viro <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <[email protected]>
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Kill struct afs_read::pg_offset as nothing uses it. It's unnecessary as pos
can be masked off.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <[email protected]>
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When an AFS server is given an FS.FetchData{,64} request to read data from
a file, it is permitted by the protocol to return more or less than was
requested. kafs currently relies on the latter behaviour in readpage{,s}
to handle a partial page at the end of the file (we just ask for a whole
page and clear space beyond the short read).
However, we don't handle all cases. Add:
(1) Handle excess data by discarding it rather than aborting. Note that
we use a common static buffer to discard into so that the decryption
algorithm advances the PCBC state.
(2) Handle a short read that affects more than just the last page.
Note that if a read comes up unexpectedly short of long, it's possible that
the server's copy of the file changed - in which case the data version
number will have been incremented and the callback will have been broken -
in which case all the pages currently attached to the inode will be zapped
anyway at some point.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <[email protected]>
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Servers may send a callback array that is the same size as
the FID array, or an empty array. If the callback count is
0, the code would attempt to read (fid_count * 12) bytes of
data, which would fail and result in an unmarshalling error.
This would lead to stale data for remotely modified files
or directories.
Store the callback array size in the internal afs_call
structure and use that to determine the amount of data to
read.
Signed-off-by: Marc Dionne <[email protected]>
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Mode bits for an afs file should not be enforced in the usual
way.
For files, the absence of user bits can restrict file access
with respect to what is granted by the server.
These bits apply regardless of the owner or the current uid; the
rest of the mode bits (group, other) are ignored.
Signed-off-by: Marc Dionne <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <[email protected]>
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The group was hard coded to GLOBAL_ROOT_GID; use the group
ID that was received from the server.
Signed-off-by: Marc Dionne <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <[email protected]>
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afs_fill_page() loads the page it wants to fill into the afs_read request
without incrementing its refcount - but then calls afs_put_read() to clean
up afterwards, which then releases a ref on the page.
Fix this by getting a ref on the page before calling
afs_vnode_fetch_data().
This causes sync after a write to hang in afs_writepages_region() because
find_get_pages_tag() gets confused and doesn't return.
Fixes: 196ee9cd2d04 ("afs: Make afs_fs_fetch_data() take a list of pages")
Reported-by: Marc Dionne <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Marc Dionne <[email protected]>
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In afs_writepages_region(), inside the loop where we find dirty pages to
deal with, one of the if-statements is missing a put_page().
Signed-off-by: David Howells <[email protected]>
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We need to flush the batch _before_ we check the number of samples,
otherwise we'll miss all of the batched samples.
Fixes: cf43e6b ("block: add scalable completion tracking of requests")
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <[email protected]>
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Make sure to check the number of endpoints to avoid dereferencing a
NULL-pointer should a malicious device lack endpoints.
Fixes: 53f3a9e26ed5 ("mmc: USB SD Host Controller (USHC) driver")
Cc: stable <[email protected]> # 2.6.37
Cc: David Vrabel <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <[email protected]>
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The SDHCI controller in the SAMA5D2 chip requires a valid voltage set
in the power control register, otherwise commands will fail with a
timeout error.
When using the regulator framework to specify the regulator used by the
mmc device, the voltage is not configured, and it is not possible to use
the connected device.
Implement a custom 'set_power' function for this specific hardware, that
configures the voltage in the register in all cases.
Signed-off-by: Romain Izard <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Ludovic Desroches <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected] #4.9+
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <[email protected]>
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Fix compilation warning:
drivers/mmc/core/block.c:1563:24: warning: variable ‘mq_rq’ set but not
used [-Wunused-but-set-variable] struct mmc_queue_req *mq_rq;
Signed-off-by: Tomas Winkler <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <[email protected]>
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The clearing wb size should be the one that it is assigned.
Signed-off-by: Huang Rui <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Christian König <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <[email protected]>
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Higher sclks seem to be unstable on some boards.
bug: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=100222
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
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Higher sclks seem to be unstable on some boards.
bug: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=100222
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
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While going through the event inheritance code Oleg got confused.
Add some comments to better explain the silent dissapearance of
orphaned events.
So what happens is that at perf_event_release_kernel() time; when an
event looses its connection to userspace (and ceases to exist from the
user's perspective) we can still have an arbitrary amount of inherited
copies of the event. We want to synchronously find and remove all
these child events.
Since that requires a bit of lock juggling, there is the possibility
that concurrent clone()s will create new child events. Therefore we
first mark the parent event as DEAD, which marks all the extant child
events as orphaned.
We then avoid copying orphaned events; in order to avoid getting more
of them.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <[email protected]>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <[email protected]>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <[email protected]>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <[email protected]>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <[email protected]>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]>
Cc: Vince Weaver <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
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We have ctx->event_list that contains all events; no need to
repeatedly iterate the group lists to find them all.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <[email protected]>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <[email protected]>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <[email protected]>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <[email protected]>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <[email protected]>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]>
Cc: Vince Weaver <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
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While hunting for clues to a use-after-free, Oleg spotted that
perf_event_init_context() can loose an error value with the result
that fork() can succeed even though we did not fully inherit the perf
event context.
Spotted-by: Oleg Nesterov <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <[email protected]>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <[email protected]>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <[email protected]>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <[email protected]>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <[email protected]>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]>
Cc: Vince Weaver <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Cc: [email protected]
Fixes: 889ff0150661 ("perf/core: Split context's event group list into pinned and non-pinned lists")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
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Dmitry reported syzcaller tripped a use-after-free in perf_release().
After much puzzlement Oleg spotted the below scenario:
Task1 Task2
fork()
perf_event_init_task()
/* ... */
goto bad_fork_$foo;
/* ... */
perf_event_free_task()
mutex_lock(ctx->lock)
perf_free_event(B)
perf_event_release_kernel(A)
mutex_lock(A->child_mutex)
list_for_each_entry(child, ...) {
/* child == B */
ctx = B->ctx;
get_ctx(ctx);
mutex_unlock(A->child_mutex);
mutex_lock(A->child_mutex)
list_del_init(B->child_list)
mutex_unlock(A->child_mutex)
/* ... */
mutex_unlock(ctx->lock);
put_ctx() /* >0 */
free_task();
mutex_lock(ctx->lock);
mutex_lock(A->child_mutex);
/* ... */
mutex_unlock(A->child_mutex);
mutex_unlock(ctx->lock)
put_ctx() /* 0 */
ctx->task && !TOMBSTONE
put_task_struct() /* UAF */
This patch closes the hole by making perf_event_free_task() destroy the
task <-> ctx relation such that perf_event_release_kernel() will no longer
observe the now dead task.
Spotted-by: Oleg Nesterov <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <[email protected]>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <[email protected]>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <[email protected]>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]>
Cc: Vince Weaver <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Cc: [email protected]
Cc: [email protected]
Fixes: c6e5b73242d2 ("perf: Synchronously clean up child events")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170314155949.GE32474@worktop
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
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This patch can fix two issues:
Issue 1:
In previous code, div may be overflow when setting clock frequency
as f_min. We can use DIV_ROUND_UP to fix this boundary related
issue.
Issue 2:
In previous code, we can not set the correct clock frequency when
div equals 0xff.
Signed-off-by: Yong Mao <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Chaotian Jing <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kurtz <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <[email protected]>
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Initial target for this driver is the Intel Apollo Lake platform and
Denverton micro-server, they use the same internal memory controller IP
called Pondicherry2.
Memory controller registers are not in PCI config space like earlier
Intel memory controllers. For Apollo Lake platform they are accessed via
a "side-band" interface, for Denverton micro-server they are access via
PCI config space and memory map I/O. This driver is for Apollo Lake and
Denverton, but only the Denverton is fully enabled while we wait for the
sideband driver.
Apollo lake driver and initial cut at Denverton driver by Tony Luck.
Extensive cleanup, refactoring and basic verification by Qiuxu Zhuo.
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Qiuxu Zhuo <[email protected]>
Cc: linux-edac <[email protected]>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]>
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Test runs on a ppc64 BE guest succeeded. linux/samples/statx/test-statx
program was executed on the following file types,
1. Regular file
2. Directory
3. device file
4. symlink
5. Named pipe
The test run also included invoking test-statx with the runtime options
provided in the main() function of test-statx.c
Signed-off-by: Chandan Rajendra <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]>
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After commit e9afc746299d ("hwrng: geode - Use linux/io.h instead of
asm/io.h") the geode-rng driver uses devres with pci_dev->dev to keep
track of resources, but does not actually register a PCI driver. This
results in the following issues:
1. The driver leaks memory because the driver does not attach to a
device. The driver only uses the PCI device as a reference. devm_*()
functions will release resources on driver detach, which the geode-rng
driver will never do. As a result,
2. The driver cannot be reloaded because there is always a use of the
ioport and region after the first load of the driver.
Revert the changes made by e9afc746299d ("hwrng: geode - Use linux/io.h
instead of asm/io.h").
Cc: <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Prarit Bhargava <[email protected]>
Fixes: 6e9b5e76882c ("hwrng: geode - Migrate to managed API")
Cc: Matt Mackall <[email protected]>
Cc: Corentin LABBE <[email protected]>
Cc: PrasannaKumar Muralidharan <[email protected]>
Cc: Wei Yongjun <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Cc: [email protected]
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <[email protected]>
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After commit 31b2a73c9c5f ("hwrng: amd - Migrate to managed API"), the
amd-rng driver uses devres with pci_dev->dev to keep track of resources,
but does not actually register a PCI driver. This results in the
following issues:
1. The message
WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 621 at drivers/base/dd.c:349 driver_probe_device+0x38c
is output when the i2c_amd756 driver loads and attempts to register a PCI
driver. The PCI & device subsystems assume that no resources have been
registered for the device, and the WARN_ON() triggers since amd-rng has
already do so.
2. The driver leaks memory because the driver does not attach to a
device. The driver only uses the PCI device as a reference. devm_*()
functions will release resources on driver detach, which the amd-rng
driver will never do. As a result,
3. The driver cannot be reloaded because there is always a use of the
ioport and region after the first load of the driver.
Revert the changes made by 31b2a73c9c5f ("hwrng: amd - Migrate to managed
API").
Cc: <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Prarit Bhargava <[email protected]>
Fixes: 31b2a73c9c5f ("hwrng: amd - Migrate to managed API").
Cc: Matt Mackall <[email protected]>
Cc: Corentin LABBE <[email protected]>
Cc: PrasannaKumar Muralidharan <[email protected]>
Cc: Wei Yongjun <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Cc: [email protected]
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <[email protected]>
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The CCP driver generally uses a round-robin approach when
assigning operations to available CCPs. For the DMA engine,
however, the DMA mappings of the SGs are associated with a
specific CCP. When an IOMMU is enabled, the IOMMU is
programmed based on this specific device.
If the DMA operations are not performed by that specific
CCP then addressing errors and I/O page faults will occur.
Update the CCP driver to allow a specific CCP device to be
requested for an operation and use this in the DMA engine
support.
Cc: <[email protected]> # 4.9.x-
Signed-off-by: Gary R Hook <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <[email protected]>
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Sowmini pointed out Dmitry's RTNL deadlock report to me, and it turns out
to be perfectly accurate - there are various error paths that miss unlock
of the RTNL.
To fix those, change the locking a bit to not be conditional in all those
nl80211_prepare_*_dump() functions, but make those require the RTNL to
start with, and fix the buggy error paths. This also let me use sparse
(by appropriately overriding the rtnl_lock/rtnl_unlock functions) to
validate the changes.
Cc: [email protected]
Reported-by: Sowmini Varadhan <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <[email protected]>
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I was testing Daniel's changes with his test case, and tweaked it a
little. Instead of having the runtime equal to the deadline, I
increased the deadline ten fold.
Daniel's test case had:
attr.sched_runtime = 2 * 1000 * 1000; /* 2 ms */
attr.sched_deadline = 2 * 1000 * 1000; /* 2 ms */
attr.sched_period = 2 * 1000 * 1000 * 1000; /* 2 s */
To make it more interesting, I changed it to:
attr.sched_runtime = 2 * 1000 * 1000; /* 2 ms */
attr.sched_deadline = 20 * 1000 * 1000; /* 20 ms */
attr.sched_period = 2 * 1000 * 1000 * 1000; /* 2 s */
The results were rather surprising. The behavior that Daniel's patch
was fixing came back. The task started using much more than .1% of the
CPU. More like 20%.
Looking into this I found that it was due to the dl_entity_overflow()
constantly returning true. That's because it uses the relative period
against relative runtime vs the absolute deadline against absolute
runtime.
runtime / (deadline - t) > dl_runtime / dl_period
There's even a comment mentioning this, and saying that when relative
deadline equals relative period, that the equation is the same as using
deadline instead of period. That comment is backwards! What we really
want is:
runtime / (deadline - t) > dl_runtime / dl_deadline
We care about if the runtime can make its deadline, not its period. And
then we can say "when the deadline equals the period, the equation is
the same as using dl_period instead of dl_deadline".
After correcting this, now when the task gets enqueued, it can throttle
correctly, and Daniel's fix to the throttling of sleeping deadline
tasks works even when the runtime and deadline are not the same.
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <[email protected]>
Cc: Juri Lelli <[email protected]>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
Cc: Luca Abeni <[email protected]>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Cc: Romulo Silva de Oliveira <[email protected]>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <[email protected]>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]>
Cc: Tommaso Cucinotta <[email protected]>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/02135a27f1ae3fe5fd032568a5a2f370e190e8d7.1488392936.git.bristot@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
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deadline
During the activation, CBS checks if it can reuse the current task's
runtime and period. If the deadline of the task is in the past, CBS
cannot use the runtime, and so it replenishes the task. This rule
works fine for implicit deadline tasks (deadline == period), and the
CBS was designed for implicit deadline tasks. However, a task with
constrained deadline (deadine < period) might be awakened after the
deadline, but before the next period. In this case, replenishing the
task would allow it to run for runtime / deadline. As in this case
deadline < period, CBS enables a task to run for more than the
runtime / period. In a very loaded system, this can cause a domino
effect, making other tasks miss their deadlines.
To avoid this problem, in the activation of a constrained deadline
task after the deadline but before the next period, throttle the
task and set the replenishing timer to the begin of the next period,
unless it is boosted.
Reproducer:
--------------- %< ---------------
int main (int argc, char **argv)
{
int ret;
int flags = 0;
unsigned long l = 0;
struct timespec ts;
struct sched_attr attr;
memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
attr.size = sizeof(attr);
attr.sched_policy = SCHED_DEADLINE;
attr.sched_runtime = 2 * 1000 * 1000; /* 2 ms */
attr.sched_deadline = 2 * 1000 * 1000; /* 2 ms */
attr.sched_period = 2 * 1000 * 1000 * 1000; /* 2 s */
ts.tv_sec = 0;
ts.tv_nsec = 2000 * 1000; /* 2 ms */
ret = sched_setattr(0, &attr, flags);
if (ret < 0) {
perror("sched_setattr");
exit(-1);
}
for(;;) {
/* XXX: you may need to adjust the loop */
for (l = 0; l < 150000; l++);
/*
* The ideia is to go to sleep right before the deadline
* and then wake up before the next period to receive
* a new replenishment.
*/
nanosleep(&ts, NULL);
}
exit(0);
}
--------------- >% ---------------
On my box, this reproducer uses almost 50% of the CPU time, which is
obviously wrong for a task with 2/2000 reservation.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <[email protected]>
Cc: Juri Lelli <[email protected]>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
Cc: Luca Abeni <[email protected]>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Cc: Romulo Silva de Oliveira <[email protected]>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <[email protected]>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]>
Cc: Tommaso Cucinotta <[email protected]>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/edf58354e01db46bf42df8d2dd32418833f68c89.1488392936.git.bristot@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
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Currently, the replenishment timer is set to fire at the deadline
of a task. Although that works for implicit deadline tasks because the
deadline is equals to the begin of the next period, that is not correct
for constrained deadline tasks (deadline < period).
For instance:
f.c:
--------------- %< ---------------
int main (void)
{
for(;;);
}
--------------- >% ---------------
# gcc -o f f.c
# trace-cmd record -e sched:sched_switch \
-e syscalls:sys_exit_sched_setattr \
chrt -d --sched-runtime 490000000 \
--sched-deadline 500000000 \
--sched-period 1000000000 0 ./f
# trace-cmd report | grep "{pid of ./f}"
After setting parameters, the task is replenished and continue running
until being throttled:
f-11295 [003] 13322.113776: sys_exit_sched_setattr: 0x0
The task is throttled after running 492318 ms, as expected:
f-11295 [003] 13322.606094: sched_switch: f:11295 [-1] R ==> watchdog/3:32 [0]
But then, the task is replenished 500719 ms after the first
replenishment:
<idle>-0 [003] 13322.614495: sched_switch: swapper/3:0 [120] R ==> f:11295 [-1]
Running for 490277 ms:
f-11295 [003] 13323.104772: sched_switch: f:11295 [-1] R ==> swapper/3:0 [120]
Hence, in the first period, the task runs 2 * runtime, and that is a bug.
During the first replenishment, the next deadline is set one period away.
So the runtime / period starts to be respected. However, as the second
replenishment took place in the wrong instant, the next replenishment
will also be held in a wrong instant of time. Rather than occurring in
the nth period away from the first activation, it is taking place
in the (nth period - relative deadline).
Signed-off-by: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Luca Abeni <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Juri Lelli <[email protected]>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Cc: Romulo Silva de Oliveira <[email protected]>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <[email protected]>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]>
Cc: Tommaso Cucinotta <[email protected]>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/ac50d89887c25285b47465638354b63362f8adff.1488392936.git.bristot@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
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It returns the number of vectors allocated when successful, so check for
a negative error only.
Fixes: 3bb434cd ("vmw_vmci: switch to pci_irq_alloc_vectors")
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Loïc Yhuel <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
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Usually every parallel port will have a single pardev registered with
it. But ppdev driver is an exception. This userspace parallel port
driver allows to create multiple parrallel port devices for a single
parallel port. And as a result we were having a big warning like:
"sysfs: cannot create duplicate filename '/devices/parport0/ppdev0.0'".
And with that many parallel port printers stopped working.
We have been using the minor number as the id field while registering
a parralel port device with a parralel port. But when there are
multiple parrallel port device for one single parallel port, they all
tried to register with the same name like 'pardev0.0' and everything
started failing.
Use an incremented index as the id instead of the minor number.
Fixes: 8b7d3a9d903e ("ppdev: use new parport device model")
Cc: stable <[email protected]> # v4.9+
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1414656
Bugzilla: https://bugs.archlinux.org/task/52322
Tested-by: James Feeney <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sudip Mukherjee <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
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