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Voltages and current are reported by Zen CPUs. However, the means
to do so is undocumented, changes from CPU to CPU, and the raw data
is not calibrated. Calibration information is available, but again
not documented. This results in less than perfect user experience,
up to concerns that loading the driver might possibly damage
the hardware (by reporting out-of range voltages). Effectively
support for reporting voltages and current is not maintainable.
Drop it.
Cc: Artem S. Tashkinov <[email protected]>
Cc: Wei Huang <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Wei Huang <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <[email protected]>
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This Acer Veriton N4640G/N6640G/N2510G desktops have 2 headphone
jacks(front and rear), and a separate Mic In jack.
The rear headphone jack is actually a line out jack but always silent
while playing audio. The front 'Mic In' also fails the jack sensing.
Apply the ALC269_FIXUP_LIFEBOOK to have all audio jacks to work as
expected.
Signed-off-by: Chris Chiu <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Jian-Hong Pan <[email protected]>
Cc: <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <[email protected]>
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The Quanta NL3 laptop has both a headphone output jack and a headset
jack, on the right edge of the chassis.
The pin information suggests that both of these are at the Front.
The PulseAudio is confused to differentiate them so one of the jack
can neither get the jack sense working nor the audio output.
The ALC269_FIXUP_LIFEBOOK chained with ALC269_FIXUP_QUANTA_MUTE can
help to differentiate 2 jacks and get the 'Auto-Mute Mode' working
correctly.
Signed-off-by: Chris Chiu <[email protected]>
Cc: <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <[email protected]>
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Simplify the return expression.
Signed-off-by: Zheng Yongjun <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <[email protected]>
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* acpi-scan:
ACPI: scan: Add Intel Baytrail Mailbox Device to acpi_ignore_dep_ids
ACPI: scan: Avoid unnecessary second pass in acpi_bus_scan()
ACPI: scan: Defer enumeration of devices with _DEP lists
ACPI: scan: Evaluate _DEP before adding the device
* acpi-pnp:
ACPI: PNP: compare the string length in the matching_id()
* acpi-sleep:
ACPI: PM: s2idle: Move x86-specific code to the x86 directory
ACPI: PM: s2idle: Add AMD support to handle _DSM
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The BOSS GT-1 (USB ID 0582:01d6) requires implicit feedback
like other similar BOSS devices. This patch adds this support.
[ rearranged the table entry in the ID order -- tiwai ]
Signed-off-by: Mike Oliphant <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <[email protected]>
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The table for Unicode upcase conversion requires an order-5 allocation,
which may fail on a highly-fragmented system:
pool-udisksd: page allocation failure: order:5,
mode:0x40dc0(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_COMP|__GFP_ZERO), nodemask=(null),
cpuset=/,mems_allowed=0
CPU: 4 PID: 3756880 Comm: pool-udisksd Tainted: G U
5.8.10-200.fc32.x86_64 #1
Hardware name: Dell Inc. XPS 13 9360/0PVG6D, BIOS 2.13.0 11/14/2019
Call Trace:
dump_stack+0x6b/0x88
warn_alloc.cold+0x75/0xd9
? _cond_resched+0x16/0x40
? __alloc_pages_direct_compact+0x144/0x150
__alloc_pages_slowpath.constprop.0+0xcfa/0xd30
? __schedule+0x28a/0x840
? __wait_on_bit_lock+0x92/0xa0
__alloc_pages_nodemask+0x2df/0x320
kmalloc_order+0x1b/0x80
kmalloc_order_trace+0x1d/0xa0
exfat_create_upcase_table+0x115/0x390 [exfat]
exfat_fill_super+0x3ef/0x7f0 [exfat]
? sget_fc+0x1d0/0x240
? exfat_init_fs_context+0x120/0x120 [exfat]
get_tree_bdev+0x15c/0x250
vfs_get_tree+0x25/0xb0
do_mount+0x7c3/0xaf0
? copy_mount_options+0xab/0x180
__x64_sys_mount+0x8e/0xd0
do_syscall_64+0x4d/0x90
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
Make the driver use kvcalloc() to eliminate the issue.
Fixes: 370e812b3ec1 ("exfat: add nls operations")
Cc: [email protected] #v5.7+
Signed-off-by: Artem Labazov <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <[email protected]>
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The definition of IS_ERR() already applies the unlikely() notation
when checking the error status of the passed pointer. For this
reason there is no need to have the same notation outside of
IS_ERR() itself.
Clean up code by removing redundant notation.
Signed-off-by: Antonio Quartulli <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <[email protected]>
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If emergency system shutdown is called, like by thermal shutdown,
a dm device could be alive when the block device couldn't process
I/O requests anymore. In this state, the handling of I/O errors
by new dm I/O requests or by those already in-flight can lead to
a verity corruption state, which is a misjudgment.
So, skip verity work in response to I/O error when system is shutting
down.
Signed-off-by: Hyeongseok Kim <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Sami Tolvanen <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <[email protected]>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/clk/linux
Pull clk updates from Stephen Boyd:
"The core framework got some nice improvements this time around. We
gained the ability to get struct clk pointers from a struct clk_hw so
that clk providers can consume the clks they provide, if they need to
do something like that. This has been a long missing part of the clk
provider API that will help us move away from exposing a struct clk
pointer in the struct clk_hw. Tracepoints are added for the
clk_set_rate() "range" functions, similar to the tracepoints we
already have for clk_set_rate() and we added a column to debugfs to
help developers understand the hardware enable state of clks in case
firmware or bootloader state is different than what is expected.
Overall the core changes are mostly improving the clk driver writing
experience.
At the driver level, we have the usual collection of driver updates
and new drivers for new SoCs. This time around the Qualcomm folks
introduced a good handful of clk drivers for various parts of three or
four SoCs. The SiFive folks added a new clk driver for their FU740
SoCs, coming in second on the diffstat and then Atmel AT91 and Amlogic
SoCs had lots of work done after that for various new features. One
last thing to note in the driver area is that the i.MX driver has
gained a new binding to support SCU clks after being on the list for
many months. It uses a two cell binding which is sort of rare in clk
DT bindings. Beyond that we have the usual set of driver fixes and
tweaks that come from more testing and finding out that some
configuration was wrong or that a driver could support being built as
a module.
Summary:
Core:
- Add some trace points for clk_set_rate() "range" functions
- Add hardware enable information to clk_summary debugfs
- Replace clk-provider.h with of_clk.h when possible
- Add devm variant of clk_notifier_register()
- Add clk_hw_get_clk() to generate a struct clk from a struct clk_hw
New Drivers:
- Bindings for Canaan K210 SoC clks
- Support for SiFive FU740 PRCI
- Camera clks on Qualcomm SC7180 SoCs
- GCC and RPMh clks on Qualcomm SDX55 SoCs
- RPMh clks on Qualcomm SM8350 SoCs
- LPASS clks on Qualcomm SM8250 SoCs
Updates:
- DVFS support for AT91 clk driver
- Update git repo branch for Renesas clock drivers
- Add camera (CSI) and video-in (VIN) clocks on Renesas R-Car V3U
- Add RPC (QSPI/HyperFLASH) clocks on Renesas RZ/G2M, RZ/G2N, and RZ/G2E
- Stop using __raw_*() I/O accessors in Renesas clk drivers
- One more conversion of DT bindings to json-schema
- Make i.MX clk-gate2 driver more flexible
- New two cell binding for i.MX SCU clks
- Drop of_match_ptr() in i.MX8 clk drivers
- Add arch dependencies for Rockchip clk drivers
- Fix i2s on Rockchip rk3066
- Add MIPI DSI clks on Amlogic axg and g12 SoCs
- Support modular builds of Amlogic clk drivers
- Fix an Amlogic Video PLL clock dependency
- Samsung Kconfig dependencies updates for better compile test coverage
- Refactoring of the Samsung PLL clocks driver
- Small Tegra driver cleanups
- Minor fixes to Ingenic and VC5 clk drivers
- Cleanup patches to remove unused variables and plug memory leaks"
* tag 'clk-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/clk/linux: (134 commits)
dt-binding: clock: Document canaan,k210-clk bindings
dt-bindings: Add Canaan vendor prefix
clk: vc5: Use "idt,voltage-microvolt" instead of "idt,voltage-microvolts"
clk: ingenic: Fix divider calculation with div tables
clk: sunxi-ng: Make sure divider tables have sentinel
clk: s2mps11: Fix a resource leak in error handling paths in the probe function
clk: mvebu: a3700: fix the XTAL MODE pin to MPP1_9
clk: si5351: Wait for bit clear after PLL reset
clk: at91: sam9x60: remove atmel,osc-bypass support
clk: at91: sama7g5: register cpu clock
clk: at91: clk-master: re-factor master clock
clk: at91: sama7g5: do not allow cpu pll to go higher than 1GHz
clk: at91: sama7g5: decrease lower limit for MCK0 rate
clk: at91: sama7g5: remove mck0 from parent list of other clocks
clk: at91: clk-sam9x60-pll: allow runtime changes for pll
clk: at91: sama7g5: add 5th divisor for mck0 layout and characteristics
clk: at91: clk-master: add 5th divisor for mck master
clk: at91: sama7g5: allow SYS and CPU PLLs to be exported and referenced in DT
dt-bindings: clock: at91: add sama7g5 pll defines
clk: at91: sama7g5: fix compilation error
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gerg/m68knommu
Pull m68knommu updates from Greg Ungerer:
- cleanup of 68328 code
- align BSS section to 32bit
* tag 'm68knommu-for-v5.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gerg/m68knommu:
m68k: m68328: remove duplicate code
m68k: m68328: move platform code to separate files
m68knommu: align BSS section to 4-byte boundaries
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Pull 9p update from Dominique Martinet:
- fix long-standing limitation on open-unlink-fop pattern
- add refcount to p9_fid (fixes the above and will allow for more
cleanups and simplifications in the future)
* tag '9p-for-5.11-rc1' of git://github.com/martinetd/linux:
9p: Remove unnecessary IS_ERR() check
9p: Uninitialized variable in v9fs_writeback_fid()
9p: Fix writeback fid incorrectly being attached to dentry
9p: apply review requests for fid refcounting
9p: add refcount to p9_fid struct
fs/9p: search open fids first
fs/9p: track open fids
fs/9p: fix create-unlink-getattr idiom
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physical section
The early ATAGS/DT mapping code uses SECTION_SHIFT to mask low order
bits of R2, and decides that no ATAGS/DTB were provided if the resulting
value is 0x0.
This means that on systems where DRAM starts at 0x0 (such as Raspberry
Pi), no explicit mapping of the DT will be created if R2 points into the
first 1 MB section of memory. This was not a problem before, because the
decompressed kernel is loaded at the base of DRAM and mapped using
sections as well, and so as long as the DT is referenced via a virtual
address that uses the same translation (the linear map, in this case),
things work fine.
However, commit 7a1be318f579 ("9012/1: move device tree mapping out of
linear region") changes this, and now the DT is referenced via a virtual
address that is disjoint from the linear mapping of DRAM, and so we need
the early code to create the DT mapping unconditionally.
So let's create the early DT mapping for any value of R2 != 0x0.
Reported-by: "kernelci.org bot" <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <[email protected]>
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When linking a multi_v7_defconfig + CONFIG_KASAN=y kernel with
LD=ld.lld, the following error occurs:
$ make ARCH=arm CROSS_COMPILE=arm-linux-gnueabi- LLVM=1 zImage
ld.lld: error: section: .exit.data is not contiguous with other relro sections
LLD defaults to '-z relro', which is unneeded for the kernel because
program headers are not used nor is there any position independent code
generation or linking for ARM. Add '-z norelro' to LDFLAGS_vmlinux to
avoid this error.
Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1189
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Nick Desaulniers <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <[email protected]>
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The DTB magic marker is stored as a 32-bit big-endian value, and thus
depends on the CPU's endianness. Add a macro to define this value in
native endianness, to reduce #ifdef clutter and (future) duplication.
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Pitre <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <[email protected]>
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The dbgadtb macro is passed the size of the appended DTB, not the end
address.
Fixes: c03e41470e901123 ("ARM: 9010/1: uncompress: Print the location of appended DTB")
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <[email protected]>
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DTB stores all values as 32-bit big-endian integers.
Add a macro to convert such values to native CPU endianness, to reduce
duplication.
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Pitre <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <[email protected]>
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Mapping between IPI type index and its string is direct without requiring
an additional offset. Hence the existing macro S(x, s) is now redundant
and can just be dropped. This also makes the code clean and simple.
Cc: Marc Zyngier <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Cc: [email protected]
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <[email protected]>
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Macros used as functions can be problematic from the compiler perspective.
There was a build failure report caused primarily because of non reference
of an argument variable. Hence convert PUD level pgtable helper macros into
functions in order to avoid such problems in the future. In the process, it
fixes the argument variables sequence in set_pud() which probably remained
hidden for being a macro.
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/[email protected]/
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/5fa49698.Vu2O3r+dU20UoEJ+%[email protected]/
Cc: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Cc: [email protected]
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <[email protected]>
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Commit aaac3733171fca94 ("ARM: kvm: replace open coded VA->PA calculations
with adr_l call") removed all uses of .L__boot_cpu_mode_offset, so there
is no longer a need to define it.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <[email protected]>
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Commit f77ac2e378be9dd6 ("ARM: 9030/1: entry: omit FP emulation for UND
exceptions taken in kernel mode") failed to take into account that there
is in fact a case where we relied on this code path: during boot, the
VFP detection code issues a read of FPSID, which will trigger an undef
exception on cores that lack VFP support.
So let's reinstate this logic using an undef hook which is registered
only for the duration of the initcall to vpf_init(), and which sets
VFP_arch to a non-zero value - as before - if no VFP support is present.
Fixes: f77ac2e378be9dd6 ("ARM: 9030/1: entry: omit FP emulation for UND ...")
Reported-by: "kernelci.org bot" <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <[email protected]>
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When turbo has been disabled by the BIOS, but HWP_CAP.GUARANTEED is
changed later, user space may want to take advantage of this increased
guaranteed performance.
HWP_CAP.GUARANTEED is not a static value. It can be adjusted by an
out-of-band agent or during an Intel Speed Select performance level
change. The HWP_CAP.MAX is still the maximum achievable performance
with turbo disabled by the BIOS, so HWP_CAP.GUARANTEED can still
change as long as it remains less than or equal to HWP_CAP.MAX.
When HWP_CAP.GUARANTEED is changed, the sysfs base_frequency
attribute shows the most recent guaranteed frequency value. This
attribute can be used by user space software to update the scaling
min/max limits of the CPU.
Currently, the ->setpolicy() callback already uses the latest
HWP_CAP values when setting HWP_REQ, but the ->verify() callback will
restrict the user settings to the to old guaranteed performance value
which prevents user space from making use of the extra CPU capacity
theoretically available to it after increasing HWP_CAP.GUARANTEED.
To address this, read HWP_CAP in intel_pstate_verify_cpu_policy()
to obtain the maximum P-state that can be used and use that to
confine the policy max limit instead of using the cached and
possibly stale pstate.max_freq value for this purpose.
For consistency, update intel_pstate_update_perf_limits() to use the
maximum available P-state returned by intel_pstate_get_hwp_max() to
compute the maximum frequency instead of using the return value of
intel_pstate_get_max_freq() which, again, may be stale.
This issue is a side-effect of fixing the scaling frequency limits in
commit eacc9c5a927e ("cpufreq: intel_pstate: Fix intel_pstate_get_hwp_max()
for turbo disabled") which corrected the setting of the reduced scaling
frequency values, but caused stale HWP_CAP.GUARANTEED to be used in
the case at hand.
Fixes: eacc9c5a927e ("cpufreq: intel_pstate: Fix intel_pstate_get_hwp_max() for turbo disabled")
Reported-by: Srinivas Pandruvada <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Srinivas Pandruvada <[email protected]>
Cc: 5.8+ <[email protected]> # 5.8+
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <[email protected]>
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ASUS PRIME TRX40 PRO-S mobo with 0b05:1918 needs the same quirk alias
for another ASUS mobo (0b05:1917) for the proper mixer mapping, etc.
Add the corresponding entry.
BugLink: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=210783
Cc: <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <[email protected]>
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Remove redundant comments
Signed-off-by: YangHui <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <[email protected]>
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This is a typo.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <[email protected]>
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$(error-if,...) is expanded to an empty string. Currently, it relies on
eval_clause() returning xstrdup("") when all attempts for expansion fail,
but the correct implementation is to make do_error_if() return xstrdup("").
Fixes: 1d6272e6fe43 ("kconfig: add 'info', 'warning-if', and 'error-if' built-in functions")
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <[email protected]>
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Document best practises for using architecture and platform dependencies.
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <[email protected]>
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Document best practises for using COMPILE_TEST dependencies.
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <[email protected]>
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The C11 _Static_assert() keyword may be used at module scope, and we
need to teach genksyms about it to not abort with an error. We currently
have a growing number of static_assert() (but also direct usage of
_Static_assert()) users at module scope:
git grep -E '^_Static_assert\(|^static_assert\(' | grep -v '^tools' | wc -l
135
More recently, when enabling CONFIG_MODVERSIONS with CONFIG_KCSAN, we
observe a number of warnings:
WARNING: modpost: EXPORT symbol "<..all kcsan symbols..>" [vmlinux] [...]
When running a preprocessed source through 'genksyms -w' a number of
syntax errors point at usage of static_assert()s. In the case of
kernel/kcsan/encoding.h, new static_assert()s had been introduced which
used expressions that appear to cause genksyms to not even be able to
recover from the syntax error gracefully (as it appears was the case
previously).
Therefore, make genksyms ignore all _Static_assert() and the contained
expression. With the fix, usage of _Static_assert() no longer cause
"syntax error" all over the kernel, and the above modpost warnings for
KCSAN are gone, too.
Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Nick Desaulniers <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <[email protected]>
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Using EXPORT_SYMBOL*() on static functions is fundamentally wrong.
Modpost currently reports that as a warning, but clearly this is not a
pattern we should allow, and all in-tree occurences should have been
fixed by now. So, promote the warn() message to error() to make sure
this never happens again.
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Matthias Maennich <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Quentin Perret <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <[email protected]>
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There is code that reports static EXPORT_SYMBOL a few lines below.
It is not a good idea to bail out here.
I renamed sec_mismatch_fatal to sec_mismatch_warn_only (with logical
inversion) to match to CONFIG_SECTION_MISMATCH_WARN_ONLY.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <[email protected]>
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Change fatal() to error() to continue running to report more possible
issues.
There is no difference in the fact that modpost will fail anyway.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <[email protected]>
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Do not create modules with no license tag.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <[email protected]>
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We have 3 log functions. fatal() is special because it lets modpost bail
out immediately. The difference between warn() and error() is the only
prefix parts ("WARNING:" vs "ERROR:").
In my understanding, the expected handling of error() is to propagate
the return code of the function to the exit code of modpost, as
check_exports() etc. already does. This is a good manner in general
because we should display as many error messages as possible in a
single run of modpost.
What is annoying about fatal() is that it kills modpost at the first
error. People would need to run Kbuild again and again until they fix
all errors.
But, unfortunately, people tend to do:
"This case should not be allowed. Let's replace warn() with fatal()."
One of the reasons is probably it is tedious to manually hoist the error
code to the main() function.
This commit refactors error() so any single call for it automatically
makes modpost return the error code.
I also added comments in modpost.h for warn(), error(), and fatal().
Please use fatal() only when you have a strong reason to do so.
For example:
- Memory shortage (i.e. malloc() etc. has failed)
- The ELF file is broken, and there is no point to continue parsing
- Something really odd has happened
For general coding errors, please use error().
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Quentin Perret <[email protected]>
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The log function names, warn(), merror(), fatal() are inconsistent.
Commit 2a11665945d5 ("kbuild: distinguish between errors and warnings
in modpost") intentionally chose merror() to avoid the conflict with
the library function error(). See man page of error(3).
But, we are already causing the conflict with warn() because it is also
a library function. See man page of warn(3). err() would be a problem
for the same reason.
The common technique to work around name conflicts is to use macros.
For example:
/* in a header */
#define error(fmt, ...) __error(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
#define warn(fmt, ...) __warn(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
/* function definition */
void __error(const char *fmt, ...)
{
<our implementation>
}
void __warn(const char *fmt, ...)
{
<our implementation>
}
In this way, we can implement our own warn() and error(), still we can
include <error.h> and <err.h> with no problem.
And, commit 93c95e526a4e ("modpost: rework and consolidate logging
interface") already did that.
Since the log functions are all macros, we can use error() without
causing "conflicting types" errors.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <[email protected]>
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depmod is not guaranteed to be in /sbin, just let make look for
it in the path like all the other invoked programs
Signed-off-by: Dominique Martinet <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <[email protected]>
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There is no explanation about subdir-y.
Let's document it.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Randy Dunlap <[email protected]>
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The difference between extra-y and always-y is obscure.
Basically, Kbuild builds targets listed in extra-y and always-y in
visited Makefiles without relying on any dependency.
The difference is that extra-y is used to list the targets needed for
vmlinux whereas always-y is used to list the targets that must be always
built irrespective of final targets.
Kbuild skips extra-y when it is building only modules (i.e.
'make modules'). This is the long-standing behavior since extra-y was
introduced in 2003, and it is explained in that commit log [1].
For clarification, this is the extra-y vs always-y table:
extra-y always-y
'make' y y
'make vmlinux' y y
'make modules' n y
Kbuild skips extra-y also when building external modules since obviously
it never builds vmlinux.
Unfortunately, extra-y is wrongly used in many places of upstream code,
and even in external modules.
Using extra-y in external module Makefiles is wrong. What you should
use is probably always-y or 'targets'.
The current documentation for extra-y is misleading. I rewrote it, and
moved it to the section 3.7.
always-y is not documented anywhere. I added.
[1]: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/history/history.git/commit/?id=f94e5fd7e5d09a56a60670a9bb211a791654bba8
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Randy Dunlap <[email protected]>
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The if_changed macro is currently explained in the section
"Commands useful for building a boot image", but the use of
if_changed is not limited to the boot image.
It is often used together with custom rules. Let's split it as a
separate section, and insert it after the "Custom Rules" section.
I slightly reworded the explanation, re-numbered to fill the <deleted>
section, and also fixed the broken indentation of the Note: part.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <[email protected]>
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The two sections "3.10 Special Rules" and "7.8 Custom kbuild commands"
are related because you must understand both of them when you write
custom rules.
Actually I do not understand the policy about what to go into
"3 The kbuild files" and what into "7 Architecture Makefile".
This commit reworks the custom rule explanation as follows:
- Merged "7.8 Custom kbuild commands" into "3.10 Special Rules".
- Reword "Special Rules" to "Custom Rules" for consistency.
- Update the example for kecho because the blackfin Makefile
does not exist any more.
- Replace the example for cmd_<command> with a simpler one.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <[email protected]>
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Fix stale information:
- Fix the section number in the reference from 6.4 to 7.4.
- Remove init-y and net-y. They were removed by commit 23febe375d94
("kbuild: merge init-y into core-y") and commit 95fb6317b3ab
("kbuild: merge net-y and virt-y into drivers-y"), respectively.
- Update the example because arch/sparc64/Makefile does not exit.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <[email protected]>
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Precisely speaking, the arch directory is specified by $(SRCARCH),
not $(ARCH).
In old days, $(ARCH) actually matched to the arch directory because
32-bit and 64-bit were supported as separate architectures.
Most architectures (except arm/arm64) were unified like follows:
arch/i386, arch/x86_64 -> arch/x86
arch/sh, arch/sh64 -> arch/sh
arch/sparc, arch/sparc64 -> arch/sparc
To not break the user interface, commit 6752ed90da03 ("Kbuild: allow
arch/xxx to use a different source path") introduced SRCARCH to point
to the arch directory, still allowing to pass in the former ARCH=i386
or ARCH=x86_64.
Update the documents for preciseness, and add the explanation of SRCARCH.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Randy Dunlap <[email protected]>
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This line was written in 2003. Now we have much more Makefiles.
The number of Makefiles is not important. The point is we have a
Makefile in (almost) every directory.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <[email protected]>
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'clk-marvell' into clk-next
- Bindings for Canaan K210 SoC clks
* clk-ingenic:
clk: ingenic: Fix divider calculation with div tables
* clk-vc5:
clk: vc5: Use "idt,voltage-microvolt" instead of "idt,voltage-microvolts"
* clk-cleanup:
clk: sunxi-ng: Make sure divider tables have sentinel
clk: s2mps11: Fix a resource leak in error handling paths in the probe function
clk: bcm: dvp: Add MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE()
clk: bcm: dvp: drop a variable that is assigned to only
* clk-canaan:
dt-binding: clock: Document canaan,k210-clk bindings
dt-bindings: Add Canaan vendor prefix
* clk-marvell:
clk: mvebu: a3700: fix the XTAL MODE pin to MPP1_9
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'clk-silabs' into clk-next
- Add some trace points for clk_set_rate() "range" functions
- DVFS support for AT91 clk driver
* clk-ti:
clk: ti: omap5: Fix reboot DPLL lock failure when using ABE TIMERs
clk: ti: Fix memleak in ti_fapll_synth_setup
* clk-analog:
clk: axi-clkgen: move the OF table at the bottom of the file
clk: axi-clkgen: wrap limits in a struct and keep copy on the state object
dt-bindings: clock: adi,axi-clkgen: convert old binding to yaml format
* clk-trace:
clk: Trace clk_set_rate() "range" functions
* clk-at91:
clk: at91: sam9x60: remove atmel,osc-bypass support
clk: at91: sama7g5: register cpu clock
clk: at91: clk-master: re-factor master clock
clk: at91: sama7g5: do not allow cpu pll to go higher than 1GHz
clk: at91: sama7g5: decrease lower limit for MCK0 rate
clk: at91: sama7g5: remove mck0 from parent list of other clocks
clk: at91: clk-sam9x60-pll: allow runtime changes for pll
clk: at91: sama7g5: add 5th divisor for mck0 layout and characteristics
clk: at91: clk-master: add 5th divisor for mck master
clk: at91: sama7g5: allow SYS and CPU PLLs to be exported and referenced in DT
dt-bindings: clock: at91: add sama7g5 pll defines
clk: at91: sama7g5: fix compilation error
* clk-silabs:
clk: si5351: Wait for bit clear after PLL reset
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'clk-summary' into clk-next
- Support for SiFive FU740 PRCI
- Add hardware enable information to clk_summary debugfs
* clk-tegra:
clk: tegra: Fix duplicated SE clock entry
clk: tegra: bpmp: Clamp clock rates on requests
clk: tegra: Do not return 0 on failure
* clk-imx: (24 commits)
clk: imx: scu: remove the calling of device_is_bound
clk: imx: scu: Make pd_np with static keyword
clk: imx8mq: drop of_match_ptr from of_device_id table
clk: imx8mp: drop of_match_ptr from of_device_id table
clk: imx8mn: drop of_match_ptr from of_device_id table
clk: imx8mm: drop of_match_ptr from of_device_id table
clk: imx: gate2: Remove unused variable ret
clk: imx: gate2: Add locking in is_enabled op
clk: imx: gate2: Add cgr_mask for more flexible number of control bits
clk: imx: gate2: Check if clock is enabled against cgr_val
clk: imx: gate2: Keep the register writing in on place
clk: imx: gate2: Remove the IMX_CLK_GATE2_SINGLE_BIT special case
clk: imx: scu: fix build break when compiled as modules
clk: imx: remove redundant assignment to pointer np
clk: imx: remove unneeded semicolon
clk: imx: lpcg: add suspend/resume support
clk: imx: clk-imx8qxp-lpcg: add runtime pm support
clk: imx: lpcg: allow lpcg clk to take device pointer
clk: imx: imx8qxp-lpcg: add parsing clocks from device tree
clk: imx: scu: add suspend/resume support
...
* clk-sifive:
clk: sifive: Add clock enable and disable ops
clk: sifive: Fix the wrong bit field shift
clk: sifive: Add a driver for the SiFive FU740 PRCI IP block
clk: sifive: Use common name for prci configuration
clk: sifive: Extract prci core to common base
dt-bindings: fu740: prci: add YAML documentation for the FU740 PRCI
* clk-mediatek:
clk: mediatek: Make mtk_clk_register_mux() a static function
* clk-summary:
clk: Add hardware-enable column to clk summary
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'clk-unused' into clk-next
- Replace clk-provider.h with of_clk.h when possible
* clk-amlogic:
clk: meson: g12a: add MIPI DSI Host Pixel Clock
dt-bindings: clk: g12a-clkc: add DSI Pixel clock bindings
clk: meson: enable building as modules
clk: meson: Kconfig: fix dependency for G12A
clk: meson: axg: add MIPI DSI Host clock
clk: meson: axg: add Video Clocks
dt-bindings: clk: axg-clkc: add MIPI DSI Host clock binding
dt-bindings: clk: axg-clkc: add Video Clocks
* clk-rockchip:
clk: rockchip: fix i2s gate bits on rk3066 and rk3188
clk: rockchip: add CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT to sclk for rk3066a i2s and uart clocks
clk: rockchip: Remove redundant null check before clk_prepare_enable
clk: rockchip: Add appropriate arch dependencies
* clk-of:
xtensa: Replace <linux/clk-provider.h> by <linux/of_clk.h>
sh: boards: Replace <linux/clk-provider.h> by <linux/of_clk.h>
* clk-freescale:
clk: fsl-flexspi: new driver
dt-bindings: clock: document the fsl-flexspi-clk device
clk: divider: add devm_clk_hw_register_divider_table()
clk: qoriq: provide constants for the type
clk: fsl-sai: use devm_clk_hw_register_composite_pdata()
clk: composite: add devm_clk_hw_register_composite_pdata()
clk: fsl-sai: fix memory leak
clk: qoriq: Add platform dependencies
* clk-unused:
clk: scpi: mark scpi_clk_match as maybe unused
clk: pwm: drop of_match_ptr from of_device_id table
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'clk-renesas' and 'clk-samsung' into clk-next
- Camera clks on Qualcomm SC7180 SoCs
- GCC and RPMh clks on Qualcomm SDX55 SoCs
- RPMh clks on Qualcomm SM8350 SoCs
- LPASS clks on Qualcomm SM8250 SoCs
- Add devm variant of clk_notifier_register()
- Add clk_hw_get_clk() to generate a struct clk from a struct clk_hw
* clk-doc:
clk: fix a kernel-doc markup
* clk-qcom: (27 commits)
clk: qcom: rpmh: add support for SM8350 rpmh clocks
dt-bindings: clock: Add RPMHCC bindings for SM8350
clk: qcom: lpasscc: Introduce pm autosuspend for SC7180
clk: qcom: gcc-sc7180: Add 50 MHz clock rate for SDC2
clk: qcom: gcc-sc7180: Use floor ops for sdcc clks
clk: qcom: Add GDSC support for SDX55 GCC
dt-bindings: clock: Add GDSC in SDX55 GCC
clk: qcom: Add support for SDX55 RPMh clocks
dt-bindings: clock: Introduce RPMHCC bindings for SDX55
clk: qcom: Add SDX55 GCC support
dt-bindings: clock: Add SDX55 GCC clock bindings
clk: qcom: Kconfig: Fix spelling mistake "dyanmic" -> "dynamic"
clk: qcom: rpmh: Add CE clock on sdm845.
dt-bindings: clock: Add entry for crypto engine RPMH clock resource
clk: qcom: dispcc-sm8250: handle MMCX power domain
clk: qcom: camcc-sc7180: Use runtime PM ops instead of clk ones
clk: qcom: lpass-sc7180: Clean up on error in lpass_sc7180_init()
clk: qcom: Add support to LPASS AON_CC Glitch Free Mux clocks
clk: qcom: Add support to LPASS AUDIO_CC Glitch Free Mux clocks
dt-bindings: clock: Add support for LPASS Always ON Controller
...
* clk-simplify:
clk: remove unneeded dead-store initialization
* clk-hw:
clk: meson: g12: use devm variant to register notifiers
clk: add devm variant of clk_notifier_register
clk: meson: g12: drop use of __clk_lookup()
clk: add api to get clk consumer from clk_hw
clk: avoid devm_clk_release name clash
* clk-renesas:
dt-bindings: clock: renesas: rcar-usb2-clock-sel: Convert bindings to json-schema
clk: renesas: sh73a0: Stop using __raw_*() I/O accessors
clk: renesas: r8a774c0: Add RPC clocks
clk: renesas: r8a779a0: Fix R and OSC clocks
clk: renesas: cpg-mssr: fix kerneldoc of cpg_mssr_priv
clk: renesas: rcar-usb2-clock-sel: Replace devm_reset_control_array_get()
clk: renesas: r8a774b1: Add RPC clocks
clk: renesas: r8a774a1: Add RPC clocks
clk: renesas: r8a779a0: Add VIN clocks
clk: renesas: r8a779a0: Add CSI4[0-3] clocks
MAINTAINERS: Update git repo for Renesas clock drivers
clk: renesas: r8a779a0: Make rcar_r8a779a0_cpg_clk_register() static
clk: renesas: rcar-gen3: Remove stp_ck handling for SDHI
* clk-samsung:
clk: samsung: Prevent potential endless loop in the PLL ops
clk: samsung: Allow compile testing of Exynos, S3C64xx and S5Pv210
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