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This new symbol needs to be in the workaround-list for buggy
binutils, otherwise the build with gcc-4.6 fails.
Fixes: 39d668e04eda ('x86/mm/pti: Make pti_clone_kernel_text() compile on 32 bit')
Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Sedat Dilek <[email protected]>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Cc: Linux-Next Mailing List <[email protected]>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
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In some cases, a symbol may have multiple aliases. Attempting to add an
entry probe for such symbols results in a probe being added at an
incorrect location while it fails altogether for return probes. This is
only applicable for binaries with debug information.
During the arch-dependent post-processing, the offset from the start of
the symbol at which the probe is to be attached is determined and added
to the start address of the symbol to get the probe's location. In case
there are multiple aliases, this offset gets added multiple times for
each alias of the symbol and we end up with an incorrect probe location.
This can be verified on a powerpc64le system as shown below.
$ nm /lib/modules/$(uname -r)/build/vmlinux | grep "sys_open$"
...
c000000000414290 T __se_sys_open
c000000000414290 T sys_open
$ objdump -d /lib/modules/$(uname -r)/build/vmlinux | grep -A 10 "<__se_sys_open>:"
c000000000414290 <__se_sys_open>:
c000000000414290: 19 01 4c 3c addis r2,r12,281
c000000000414294: 70 c4 42 38 addi r2,r2,-15248
c000000000414298: a6 02 08 7c mflr r0
c00000000041429c: e8 ff a1 fb std r29,-24(r1)
c0000000004142a0: f0 ff c1 fb std r30,-16(r1)
c0000000004142a4: f8 ff e1 fb std r31,-8(r1)
c0000000004142a8: 10 00 01 f8 std r0,16(r1)
c0000000004142ac: c1 ff 21 f8 stdu r1,-64(r1)
c0000000004142b0: 78 23 9f 7c mr r31,r4
c0000000004142b4: 78 1b 7e 7c mr r30,r3
For both the entry probe and the return probe, the probe location
should be _text+4276888 (0xc000000000414298). Since another alias
exists for 'sys_open', the post-processing code will end up adding
the offset (8 for powerpc64le) twice and perf will attempt to add
the probe at _text+4276896 (0xc0000000004142a0) instead.
Before:
# perf probe -v -a sys_open
probe-definition(0): sys_open
symbol:sys_open file:(null) line:0 offset:0 return:0 lazy:(null)
0 arguments
Looking at the vmlinux_path (8 entries long)
Using /lib/modules/4.18.0-rc8+/build/vmlinux for symbols
Open Debuginfo file: /lib/modules/4.18.0-rc8+/build/vmlinux
Try to find probe point from debuginfo.
Symbol sys_open address found : c000000000414290
Matched function: __se_sys_open [2ad03a0]
Probe point found: __se_sys_open+0
Found 1 probe_trace_events.
Opening /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/kprobe_events write=1
Writing event: p:probe/sys_open _text+4276896
Added new event:
probe:sys_open (on sys_open)
...
# perf probe -v -a sys_open%return $retval
probe-definition(0): sys_open%return
symbol:sys_open file:(null) line:0 offset:0 return:1 lazy:(null)
0 arguments
Looking at the vmlinux_path (8 entries long)
Using /lib/modules/4.18.0-rc8+/build/vmlinux for symbols
Open Debuginfo file: /lib/modules/4.18.0-rc8+/build/vmlinux
Try to find probe point from debuginfo.
Symbol sys_open address found : c000000000414290
Matched function: __se_sys_open [2ad03a0]
Probe point found: __se_sys_open+0
Found 1 probe_trace_events.
Opening /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/README write=0
Opening /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/kprobe_events write=1
Parsing probe_events: p:probe/sys_open _text+4276896
Group:probe Event:sys_open probe:p
Writing event: r:probe/sys_open__return _text+4276896
Failed to write event: Invalid argument
Error: Failed to add events. Reason: Invalid argument (Code: -22)
After:
# perf probe -v -a sys_open
probe-definition(0): sys_open
symbol:sys_open file:(null) line:0 offset:0 return:0 lazy:(null)
0 arguments
Looking at the vmlinux_path (8 entries long)
Using /lib/modules/4.18.0-rc8+/build/vmlinux for symbols
Open Debuginfo file: /lib/modules/4.18.0-rc8+/build/vmlinux
Try to find probe point from debuginfo.
Symbol sys_open address found : c000000000414290
Matched function: __se_sys_open [2ad03a0]
Probe point found: __se_sys_open+0
Found 1 probe_trace_events.
Opening /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/kprobe_events write=1
Writing event: p:probe/sys_open _text+4276888
Added new event:
probe:sys_open (on sys_open)
...
# perf probe -v -a sys_open%return $retval
probe-definition(0): sys_open%return
symbol:sys_open file:(null) line:0 offset:0 return:1 lazy:(null)
0 arguments
Looking at the vmlinux_path (8 entries long)
Using /lib/modules/4.18.0-rc8+/build/vmlinux for symbols
Open Debuginfo file: /lib/modules/4.18.0-rc8+/build/vmlinux
Try to find probe point from debuginfo.
Symbol sys_open address found : c000000000414290
Matched function: __se_sys_open [2ad03a0]
Probe point found: __se_sys_open+0
Found 1 probe_trace_events.
Opening /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/README write=0
Opening /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/kprobe_events write=1
Parsing probe_events: p:probe/sys_open _text+4276888
Group:probe Event:sys_open probe:p
Writing event: r:probe/sys_open__return _text+4276888
Added new event:
probe:sys_open__return (on sys_open%return)
...
Reported-by: Aneesh Kumar <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sandipan Das <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Naveen N. Rao <[email protected]>
Cc: Aneesh Kumar <[email protected]>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Ravi Bangoria <[email protected]>
Fixes: 99e608b5954c ("perf probe ppc64le: Fix probe location when using DWARF")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6
Pull crypto fix from Herbert Xu:
"This fixes a performance regression in arm64 NEON crypto as well as a
crash in x86 aegis/morus on unsupported CPUs"
* 'linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6:
crypto: x86/aegis,morus - Fix and simplify CPUID checks
crypto: arm64 - revert NEON yield for fast AEAD implementations
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Pull networking fixes from David Miller:
1) The real fix for the ipv6 route metric leak Sabrina was seeing, from
Cong Wang.
2) Fix syzbot triggers AF_PACKET v3 ring buffer insufficient room
conditions, from Willem de Bruijn.
3) vsock can reinitialize active work struct, fix from Cong Wang.
4) RXRPC keepalive generator can wedge a cpu, fix from David Howells.
5) Fix locking in AF_SMC ioctl, from Ursula Braun.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net:
dsa: slave: eee: Allow ports to use phylink
net/smc: move sock lock in smc_ioctl()
net/smc: allow sysctl rmem and wmem defaults for servers
net/smc: no shutdown in state SMC_LISTEN
net: aquantia: Fix IFF_ALLMULTI flag functionality
rxrpc: Fix the keepalive generator [ver #2]
net/mlx5e: Cleanup of dcbnl related fields
net/mlx5e: Properly check if hairpin is possible between two functions
vhost: reset metadata cache when initializing new IOTLB
llc: use refcount_inc_not_zero() for llc_sap_find()
dccp: fix undefined behavior with 'cwnd' shift in ccid2_cwnd_restart()
tipc: fix an interrupt unsafe locking scenario
vsock: split dwork to avoid reinitializations
net: thunderx: check for failed allocation lmac->dmacs
cxgb4: mk_act_open_req() buggers ->{local, peer}_ip on big-endian hosts
packet: refine ring v3 block size test to hold one frame
ip6_tunnel: use the right value for ipv4 min mtu check in ip6_tnl_xmit
ipv6: fix double refcount of fib6_metrics
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During ipmi stress tests we see occasional failure of transactions
at the boot time. This happens in the case of a I2C_M_RECV_LEN
transactions, when the read transfer completes (with the initial
read length of 34) before the driver gets a chance to handle interrupts.
The current driver code expects at least 2 interrupts for I2C_M_RECV_LEN
transactions. The length is updated during the first interrupt, and the
buffer contents are only copied during subsequent interrupts. In case of
just one interrupt, we will complete the transaction without copying
out the bytes from RX fifo.
Update the code to drain the RX fifo after the length update,
so that the transaction completes correctly in all cases.
Signed-off-by: George Cherian <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
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For a port to be able to use EEE, both the MAC and the PHY must
support EEE. A phy can be provided by both a phydev or phylink. Verify
at least one of these exist, not just phydev.
Fixes: aab9c4067d23 ("net: dsa: Plug in PHYLINK support")
Signed-off-by: Andrew Lunn <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
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Ursula Braun says:
====================
net/smc: fixes 2018-08-08
here are small fixes for SMC: The first patch makes sure, shutdown code
is not executed for sockets in state SMC_LISTEN. The second patch resets
send and receive buffer values for accepted sockets, since TCP buffer size
optimizations for the internal CLC socket should not be forwarded to the
outer SMC socket. The third patch solves a race between connect and ioctl
reported by syzbot.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
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When an SMC socket is connecting it is decided whether fallback to
TCP is needed. To avoid races between connect and ioctl move the
sock lock before the use_fallback check.
Reported-by: [email protected]
Reported-by: [email protected]
Fixes: 1992d99882af ("net/smc: take sock lock in smc_ioctl()")
Signed-off-by: Ursula Braun <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
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Without setsockopt SO_SNDBUF and SO_RCVBUF settings, the sysctl
defaults net.ipv4.tcp_wmem and net.ipv4.tcp_rmem should be the base
for the sizes of the SMC sndbuf and rcvbuf. Any TCP buffer size
optimizations for servers should be ignored.
Signed-off-by: Ursula Braun <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
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Invoking shutdown for a socket in state SMC_LISTEN does not make
sense. Nevertheless programs like syzbot fuzzing the kernel may
try to do this. For SMC this means a socket refcounting problem.
This patch makes sure a shutdown call for an SMC socket in state
SMC_LISTEN simply returns with -ENOTCONN.
Signed-off-by: Ursula Braun <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
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It was noticed that NIC always pass all multicast traffic to the host
regardless of IFF_ALLMULTI flag on the interface.
The rule in MC Filter Table in NIC, that is configured to accept any
multicast packets, is turning on if IFF_MULTICAST flag is set on the
interface. It leads to passing all multicast traffic to the host.
This fix changes the condition to turn on that rule by checking
IFF_ALLMULTI flag as it should.
Fixes: b21f502f84be ("net:ethernet:aquantia: Fix for multicast filter handling.")
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Bogdanov <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
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AF_RXRPC has a keepalive message generator that generates a message for a
peer ~20s after the last transmission to that peer to keep firewall ports
open. The implementation is incorrect in the following ways:
(1) It mixes up ktime_t and time64_t types.
(2) It uses ktime_get_real(), the output of which may jump forward or
backward due to adjustments to the time of day.
(3) If the current time jumps forward too much or jumps backwards, the
generator function will crank the base of the time ring round one slot
at a time (ie. a 1s period) until it catches up, spewing out VERSION
packets as it goes.
Fix the problem by:
(1) Only using time64_t. There's no need for sub-second resolution.
(2) Use ktime_get_seconds() rather than ktime_get_real() so that time
isn't perceived to go backwards.
(3) Simplifying rxrpc_peer_keepalive_worker() by splitting it into two
parts:
(a) The "worker" function that manages the buckets and the timer.
(b) The "dispatch" function that takes the pending peers and
potentially transmits a keepalive packet before putting them back
in the ring into the slot appropriate to the revised last-Tx time.
(4) Taking everything that's pending out of the ring and splicing it into
a temporary collector list for processing.
In the case that there's been a significant jump forward, the ring
gets entirely emptied and then the time base can be warped forward
before the peers are processed.
The warping can't happen if the ring isn't empty because the slot a
peer is in is keepalive-time dependent, relative to the base time.
(5) Limit the number of iterations of the bucket array when scanning it.
(6) Set the timer to skip any empty slots as there's no point waking up if
there's nothing to do yet.
This can be triggered by an incoming call from a server after a reboot with
AF_RXRPC and AFS built into the kernel causing a peer record to be set up
before userspace is started. The system clock is then adjusted by
userspace, thereby potentially causing the keepalive generator to have a
meltdown - which leads to a message like:
watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#0 stuck for 23s! [kworker/0:1:23]
...
Workqueue: krxrpcd rxrpc_peer_keepalive_worker
EIP: lock_acquire+0x69/0x80
...
Call Trace:
? rxrpc_peer_keepalive_worker+0x5e/0x350
? _raw_spin_lock_bh+0x29/0x60
? rxrpc_peer_keepalive_worker+0x5e/0x350
? rxrpc_peer_keepalive_worker+0x5e/0x350
? __lock_acquire+0x3d3/0x870
? process_one_work+0x110/0x340
? process_one_work+0x166/0x340
? process_one_work+0x110/0x340
? worker_thread+0x39/0x3c0
? kthread+0xdb/0x110
? cancel_delayed_work+0x90/0x90
? kthread_stop+0x70/0x70
? ret_from_fork+0x19/0x24
Fixes: ace45bec6d77 ("rxrpc: Fix firewall route keepalive")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
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Saeed Mahameed says:
====================
Mellanox, mlx5e fixes 2018-08-07
I know it is late into 4.18 release, and this is why I am submitting
only two mlx5e ethernet fixes.
The first one from Or, is needed for -stable and it fixes hairpin
for "same device" check.
The second fix is a non risk fix from Huy which cleans up and improves
error return value reporting for dcbnl_ieee_setapp.
For -stable v4.16
- net/mlx5e: Properly check if hairpin is possible between two functions
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
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Remove unused netdev_registered_init/remove in en.h
Return ENOSUPPORT if the check MLX5_DSCP_SUPPORTED fails.
Remove extra white space
Fixes: 2a5e7a1344f4 ("net/mlx5e: Add dcbnl dscp to priority support")
Signed-off-by: Huy Nguyen <[email protected]>
Cc: Yuval Shaia <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Parav Pandit <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Saeed Mahameed <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
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The current check relies on function BDF addresses and can get
us wrong e.g when two VFs are assigned into a VM and the PCI
v-address is set by the hypervisor.
Fixes: 5c65c564c962 ('net/mlx5e: Support offloading TC NIC hairpin flows')
Signed-off-by: Or Gerlitz <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Alaa Hleihel <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Alaa Hleihel <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Saeed Mahameed <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
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For years I thought all parisc machines executed loads and stores in
order. However, Jeff Law recently indicated on gcc-patches that this is
not correct. There are various degrees of out-of-order execution all the
way back to the PA7xxx processor series (hit-under-miss). The PA8xxx
series has full out-of-order execution for both integer operations, and
loads and stores.
This is described in the following article:
http://web.archive.org/web/20040214092531/http://www.cpus.hp.com/technical_references/advperf.shtml
For this reason, we need to define mb() and to insert a memory barrier
before the store unlocking spinlocks. This ensures that all memory
accesses are complete prior to unlocking. The ldcw instruction performs
the same function on entry.
Signed-off-by: John David Anglin <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected] # 4.0+
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <[email protected]>
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Enable the -mlong-calls compiler option by default, because otherwise in most
cases linking the vmlinux binary fails due to truncations of R_PARISC_PCREL22F
relocations. This fixes building the 64-bit defconfig.
Cc: [email protected] # 4.0+
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <[email protected]>
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Daniel Borkmann says:
====================
Two sockmap fixes in bpf_tcp_sendmsg(), and one fix for the
sockmap kernel selftest. Thanks!
====================
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]>
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I ran into the same issue as a009f1f396d0 ("selftests/bpf:
test_sockmap, timing improvements") where I had a broken
pipe error on the socket due to remote end timing out on
select and then shutting down it's sockets while the other
side was still sending. We may need to do a bigger rework
in general on the test_sockmap.c, but for now increase it
to a more suitable timeout.
Fixes: a18fda1a62c3 ("bpf: reduce runtime of test_sockmap tests")
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <[email protected]>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]>
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In bpf_tcp_sendmsg() the sk_alloc_sg() may fail. In the case of
ENOMEM, it may also mean that we've partially filled the scatterlist
entries with pages. Later jumping to sk_stream_wait_memory()
we could further fail with an error for several reasons, however
we miss to call free_start_sg() if the local sk_msg_buff was used.
Fixes: 4f738adba30a ("bpf: create tcp_bpf_ulp allowing BPF to monitor socket TX/RX data")
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <[email protected]>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]>
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While working on bpf_tcp_sendmsg() code, I noticed that when a
sk->sk_err is set we error out with err = sk->sk_err. However
this is problematic since sk->sk_err is a positive error value
and therefore we will neither go into sk_stream_error() nor will
we report an error back to user space. I had this case with EPIPE
and user space was thinking sendmsg() succeeded since EPIPE is
a positive value, thinking we submitted 32 bytes. Fix it by
negating the sk->sk_err value.
Fixes: 4f738adba30a ("bpf: create tcp_bpf_ulp allowing BPF to monitor socket TX/RX data")
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <[email protected]>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]>
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This function splits and removes overlapping areas.
Maps in tree are ordered by start address thus we could find first
overlap and stop if next map does not overlap.
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <[email protected]>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/153365189407.435244.7234821822450484712.stgit@buzz
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
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Threads share map_groups, all map events are merged into it.
Thus we could send mmaps only for thread group leader. Otherwise it
took ages to attach and record something from processes with many vmas
and threads.
Thread group leader could be already dead, but it seems perf cannot
handle this case anyway.
Testing dummy:
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>
#include <pthread.h>
#include <unistd.h>
void *thread(void *arg) {
pause();
}
int main(int argc, char **argv) {
int threads = 10000;
int vmas = 50000;
pthread_t th;
for (int i = 0; i < threads; i++)
pthread_create(&th, NULL, thread, NULL);
for (int i = 0; i < vmas; i++)
mmap(NULL, 4096, (i & 1) ? PROT_READ : PROT_WRITE,
MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_NORESERVE, -1, 0);
sleep(60);
return 0;
}
Comment by Jiri Olsa:
We actualy synthesize the group leader (if we found one) for the thread
even if it's not present in the thread_map, so the process maps are
always in data.
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <[email protected]>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/153363294102.396323.6277944760215058174.stgit@buzz
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
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beautifier
We just check that the evsel is the one we associated with the
bpf-output event associated with the "__augmented_syscalls__" eBPF map,
to show that the formatting is done properly:
# perf trace -e perf/tools/perf/examples/bpf/augmented_syscalls.c,openat cat /etc/passwd > /dev/null
0.000 ( ): __augmented_syscalls__:dfd: CWD, filename: 0x43e06da8, flags: CLOEXEC
0.006 ( ): syscalls:sys_enter_openat:dfd: CWD, filename: 0x43e06da8, flags: CLOEXEC
0.007 ( 0.004 ms): cat/11486 openat(dfd: CWD, filename: 0x43e06da8, flags: CLOEXEC ) = 3
0.029 ( ): __augmented_syscalls__:dfd: CWD, filename: 0x4400ece0, flags: CLOEXEC
0.030 ( ): syscalls:sys_enter_openat:dfd: CWD, filename: 0x4400ece0, flags: CLOEXEC
0.031 ( 0.004 ms): cat/11486 openat(dfd: CWD, filename: 0x4400ece0, flags: CLOEXEC ) = 3
0.249 ( ): __augmented_syscalls__:dfd: CWD, filename: 0xc3700d6
0.250 ( ): syscalls:sys_enter_openat:dfd: CWD, filename: 0xc3700d6
0.252 ( 0.003 ms): cat/11486 openat(dfd: CWD, filename: 0xc3700d6 ) = 3
#
Now we just need to get the full blown enter/exit handlers to check if the
evsel being processed is the augmented_syscalls one to go pick the pointer
payloads from the end of the payload.
We also need to state somehow what is the layout for multi pointer arg syscalls.
Also handy would be to have a BTF file with the struct definitions used in
syscalls, compact, generated at kernel built time and available for use in eBPF
programs.
Till we get there we can go on doing some manual coupling of the most relevant
syscalls with some hand built beautifiers.
Cc: Adrian Hunter <[email protected]>
Cc: David Ahern <[email protected]>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Wang Nan <[email protected]>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
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The payload that is put in place by the eBPF script attached to
syscalls:sys_enter_openat (and other syscalls with pointers, in the
future) can be consumed by the existing sys_enter beautifiers if
evsel->priv is setup with a struct syscall_tp with struct tp_fields for
the 'syscall_id' and 'args' fields expected by the beautifiers, this
patch does just that.
Cc: Adrian Hunter <[email protected]>
Cc: David Ahern <[email protected]>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Wang Nan <[email protected]>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
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We're calling it to setup that event, and we'll need it later to decide
if the bpf-output event we're handling is the one setup for a specific
purpose, return it using ERR_PTR, etc.
Cc: Adrian Hunter <[email protected]>
Cc: David Ahern <[email protected]>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Wang Nan <[email protected]>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
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"__augmented_syscalls__" BPF map
Add an example BPF script that writes syscalls:sys_enter_openat raw
tracepoint payloads augmented with the first 64 bytes of the "filename"
syscall pointer arg.
Then catch it and print it just like with things written to the
"__bpf_stdout__" map associated with a PERF_COUNT_SW_BPF_OUTPUT software
event, by just letting the default tracepoint handler in 'perf trace',
trace__event_handler(), to use bpf_output__fprintf(trace, sample), just
like it does with all other PERF_COUNT_SW_BPF_OUTPUT events, i.e. just
do a dump on the payload, so that we can check if what is being printed
has at least the first 64 bytes of the "filename" arg:
The augmented_syscalls.c eBPF script:
# cat tools/perf/examples/bpf/augmented_syscalls.c
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
#include <stdio.h>
struct bpf_map SEC("maps") __augmented_syscalls__ = {
.type = BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERF_EVENT_ARRAY,
.key_size = sizeof(int),
.value_size = sizeof(u32),
.max_entries = __NR_CPUS__,
};
struct syscall_enter_openat_args {
unsigned long long common_tp_fields;
long syscall_nr;
long dfd;
char *filename_ptr;
long flags;
long mode;
};
struct augmented_enter_openat_args {
struct syscall_enter_openat_args args;
char filename[64];
};
int syscall_enter(openat)(struct syscall_enter_openat_args *args)
{
struct augmented_enter_openat_args augmented_args;
probe_read(&augmented_args.args, sizeof(augmented_args.args), args);
probe_read_str(&augmented_args.filename, sizeof(augmented_args.filename), args->filename_ptr);
perf_event_output(args, &__augmented_syscalls__, BPF_F_CURRENT_CPU,
&augmented_args, sizeof(augmented_args));
return 1;
}
license(GPL);
#
So it will just prepare a raw_syscalls:sys_enter payload for the
"openat" syscall.
This will eventually be done for all syscalls with pointer args,
globally or just when the user asks, using some spec, which args of
which syscalls it wants "expanded" this way, we'll probably start with
just all the syscalls that have char * pointers with familiar names, the
ones we already handle with the probe:vfs_getname kprobe if it is in
place hooking the kernel getname_flags() function used to copy from user
the paths.
Running it we get:
# perf trace -e perf/tools/perf/examples/bpf/augmented_syscalls.c,openat cat /etc/passwd > /dev/null
0.000 ( ): __augmented_syscalls__:X?.C......................`\..................../etc/ld.so.cache..#......,....ao.k...............k......1.".........
0.006 ( ): syscalls:sys_enter_openat:dfd: CWD, filename: 0x5c600da8, flags: CLOEXEC
0.008 ( 0.005 ms): cat/31292 openat(dfd: CWD, filename: 0x5c600da8, flags: CLOEXEC ) = 3
0.036 ( ): __augmented_syscalls__:X?.C.......................\..................../lib64/libc.so.6......... .\....#........?.......=.C..../.".........
0.037 ( ): syscalls:sys_enter_openat:dfd: CWD, filename: 0x5c808ce0, flags: CLOEXEC
0.039 ( 0.007 ms): cat/31292 openat(dfd: CWD, filename: 0x5c808ce0, flags: CLOEXEC ) = 3
0.323 ( ): __augmented_syscalls__:X?.C.....................P....................../etc/passwd......>.C....@................>.C.....,....ao.>.C........
0.325 ( ): syscalls:sys_enter_openat:dfd: CWD, filename: 0xe8be50d6
0.327 ( 0.004 ms): cat/31292 openat(dfd: CWD, filename: 0xe8be50d6 ) = 3
#
We need to go on optimizing this to avoid seding trash or zeroes in the
pointer content payload, using the return from bpf_probe_read_str(), but
to keep things simple at this stage and make incremental progress, lets
leave it at that for now.
Cc: Adrian Hunter <[email protected]>
Cc: David Ahern <[email protected]>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Wang Nan <[email protected]>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
|
|
Will be used shortly in the augmented syscalls work together with a
PERF_COUNT_SW_BPF_OUTPUT software event to insert syscalls + pointer
contents in the perf ring buffer, to be consumed by 'perf trace'
beautifiers.
Cc: Adrian Hunter <[email protected]>
Cc: David Ahern <[email protected]>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Wang Nan <[email protected]>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
|
|
That is just bpf__strerror_setup_stdout() renamed to the more general
"setup_output_event" method, keep the existing stdout() as a wrapper.
Cc: Adrian Hunter <[email protected]>
Cc: David Ahern <[email protected]>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Wang Nan <[email protected]>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
|
|
We will use it to set up other bpf-output events, for instance to
generate augmented syscall entry tracepoints with pointer contents.
Cc: Adrian Hunter <[email protected]>
Cc: David Ahern <[email protected]>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Wang Nan <[email protected]>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
|
|
By passing a 'name' arg, that will eventually be used to setup more
"bpf-output" events, e.g. to create a event where to create raw_syscalls
like events that in addition to the syscall arguments will also copy the
pointer contents being passed from/to userspace.
Cc: Adrian Hunter <[email protected]>
Cc: David Ahern <[email protected]>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Wang Nan <[email protected]>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
|
|
That, together with the map __bpf_output__ that is already handled by
'perf trace' to print that event's contents as strings provides a
debugging facility, to show it in use, print a simple string everytime
the syscalls:sys_enter_openat() syscall tracepoint is hit:
# cat tools/perf/examples/bpf/hello.c
#include <stdio.h>
int syscall_enter(openat)(void *args)
{
puts("Hello, world\n");
return 0;
}
license(GPL);
#
# perf trace -e openat,tools/perf/examples/bpf/hello.c cat /etc/passwd > /dev/null
0.016 ( ): __bpf_stdout__:Hello, world
0.018 ( 0.010 ms): cat/9079 openat(dfd: CWD, filename: /etc/ld.so.cache, flags: CLOEXEC) = 3
0.057 ( ): __bpf_stdout__:Hello, world
0.059 ( 0.011 ms): cat/9079 openat(dfd: CWD, filename: /lib64/libc.so.6, flags: CLOEXEC) = 3
0.417 ( ): __bpf_stdout__:Hello, world
0.419 ( 0.009 ms): cat/9079 openat(dfd: CWD, filename: /etc/passwd) = 3
#
This is part of an ongoing experimentation on making eBPF scripts as
consumed by perf to be as concise as possible and using familiar
concepts such as stdio.h functions, that end up just wrapping the
existing BPF functions, trying to hide as much boilerplate as possible
while using just conventions and C preprocessor tricks.
Cc: Adrian Hunter <[email protected]>
Cc: David Ahern <[email protected]>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Wang Nan <[email protected]>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
|
|
A helper structure used by eBPF C program to describe map attributes to
elf_bpf loader, to be used initially by the special __bpf_stdout__ map
used to print strings into the perf ring buffer in BPF scripts, e.g.:
Using the upcoming stdio.h and puts() macros to use the __bpf_stdout__
map to add strings to the ring buffer:
# cat tools/perf/examples/bpf/hello.c
#include <stdio.h>
int syscall_enter(openat)(void *args)
{
puts("Hello, world\n");
return 0;
}
license(GPL);
#
# cat ~/.perfconfig
[llvm]
dump-obj = true
# perf trace -e openat,tools/perf/examples/bpf/hello.c/call-graph=dwarf/ cat /etc/passwd > /dev/null
LLVM: dumping tools/perf/examples/bpf/hello.o
0.016 ( ): __bpf_stdout__:Hello, world
0.018 ( 0.010 ms): cat/9079 openat(dfd: CWD, filename: /etc/ld.so.cache, flags: CLOEXEC ) = 3
0.057 ( ): __bpf_stdout__:Hello, world
0.059 ( 0.011 ms): cat/9079 openat(dfd: CWD, filename: /lib64/libc.so.6, flags: CLOEXEC ) = 3
0.417 ( ): __bpf_stdout__:Hello, world
0.419 ( 0.009 ms): cat/9079 openat(dfd: CWD, filename: /etc/passwd ) = 3
#
# file tools/perf/examples/bpf/hello.o
tools/perf/examples/bpf/hello.o: ELF 64-bit LSB relocatable, *unknown arch 0xf7* version 1 (SYSV), not stripped
# readelf -SW tools/perf/examples/bpf/hello.o
There are 10 section headers, starting at offset 0x208:
Section Headers:
[Nr] Name Type Address Off Size ES Flg Lk Inf Al
[ 0] NULL 0000000000000000 000000 000000 00 0 0 0
[ 1] .strtab STRTAB 0000000000000000 000188 00007f 00 0 0 1
[ 2] .text PROGBITS 0000000000000000 000040 000000 00 AX 0 0 4
[ 3] syscalls:sys_enter_openat PROGBITS 0000000000000000 000040 000088 00 AX 0 0 8
[ 4] .relsyscalls:sys_enter_openat REL 0000000000000000 000178 000010 10 9 3 8
[ 5] maps PROGBITS 0000000000000000 0000c8 00001c 00 WA 0 0 4
[ 6] .rodata.str1.1 PROGBITS 0000000000000000 0000e4 00000e 01 AMS 0 0 1
[ 7] license PROGBITS 0000000000000000 0000f2 000004 00 WA 0 0 1
[ 8] version PROGBITS 0000000000000000 0000f8 000004 00 WA 0 0 4
[ 9] .symtab SYMTAB 0000000000000000 000100 000078 18 1 1 8
Key to Flags:
W (write), A (alloc), X (execute), M (merge), S (strings), I (info),
L (link order), O (extra OS processing required), G (group), T (TLS),
C (compressed), x (unknown), o (OS specific), E (exclude),
p (processor specific)
# readelf -s tools/perf/examples/bpf/hello.o
Symbol table '.symtab' contains 5 entries:
Num: Value Size Type Bind Vis Ndx Name
0: 0000000000000000 0 NOTYPE LOCAL DEFAULT UND
1: 0000000000000000 0 NOTYPE GLOBAL DEFAULT 5 __bpf_stdout__
2: 0000000000000000 0 NOTYPE GLOBAL DEFAULT 7 _license
3: 0000000000000000 0 NOTYPE GLOBAL DEFAULT 8 _version
4: 0000000000000000 0 NOTYPE GLOBAL DEFAULT 3 syscall_enter_openat
#
Cc: Adrian Hunter <[email protected]>
Cc: David Ahern <[email protected]>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Wang Nan <[email protected]>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
|
|
Set annotation percent type from following choices:
global-period, local-period, global-hits, local-hits
With following report option setup the percent type will be passed to
annotation browser:
$ perf report --percent-type period-local
The local/global keywords set if the percentage is computed in the scope
of the function (local) or the whole data (global). The period/hits
keywords set the base the percentage is computed on - the samples period
or the number of samples (hits).
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <[email protected]>
Cc: David Ahern <[email protected]>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <[email protected]>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
|
|
Add --percent-type option to set annotation percent type from following
choices:
global-period, local-period, global-hits, local-hits
Examples:
$ perf annotate --percent-type period-local --stdio | head -1
Percent | Source code ... es, percent: local period)
$ perf annotate --percent-type hits-local --stdio | head -1
Percent | Source code ... es, percent: local hits)
$ perf annotate --percent-type hits-global --stdio | head -1
Percent | Source code ... es, percent: global hits)
$ perf annotate --percent-type period-global --stdio | head -1
Percent | Source code ... es, percent: global period)
The local/global keywords set if the percentage is computed in the scope
of the function (local) or the whole data (global).
The period/hits keywords set the base the percentage is computed on -
the samples period or the number of samples (hits).
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <[email protected]>
Cc: David Ahern <[email protected]>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <[email protected]>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
|
|
In following patches we will allow to switch percent type even for stdio
annotation outputs. Adding the percent type value into the annotation
outputs title.
$ perf annotate --stdio
Percent | Sou ... instructions:u } (2805 samples, percent: local period)
--------------------------- ... ------------------------------------------------------
...
$ perf annotate --stdio2
Samples: 2K of events 'anon ... count (approx.): 156525487, [percent: local period]
safe_write.c() /usr/bin/yes
Percent
...
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <[email protected]>
Cc: David Ahern <[email protected]>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <[email protected]>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
|
|
Currently we display the percentages in annotation output based on
number of samples hits. Switching it to period based percentage by
default, because it corresponds more to the time spent on the line.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <[email protected]>
Cc: David Ahern <[email protected]>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <[email protected]>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
|
|
Add new key bindings to toggle percent type/base in annotation UI browser:
'p' to switch between local and global percent type
'b' to switch between hits and perdio percent base
Add the following help messages to the UI browser '?' window:
...
p Toggle percent type [local/global]
b Toggle percent base [period/hits]
...
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <[email protected]>
Cc: David Ahern <[email protected]>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <[email protected]>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
[ Moved percent_type to be the last arg to sym_title(), its an arg to what is being formmated (buf, size) ]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
|
|
Pass browser percent_type in annotate_browser__calc_percent().
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <[email protected]>
Cc: David Ahern <[email protected]>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <[email protected]>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
|
|
Pass 'struct annotation_options' to map_symbol__annotation_dump(), to
carry on and pass the percent_type value.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <[email protected]>
Cc: David Ahern <[email protected]>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <[email protected]>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
|
|
Pass struct annotation_options to symbol__calc_lines(), to carry on and
pass the percent_type value.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <[email protected]>
Cc: David Ahern <[email protected]>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <[email protected]>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
|
|
It will be used to carry user selection of percent type for annotation
output.
Passing the percent_type to the annotation_line__print function as the
first step and making it default to current percentage type
(PERCENT_HITS_LOCAL) value.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <[email protected]>
Cc: David Ahern <[email protected]>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <[email protected]>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
|
|
Adding and computing global period percent value for annotation line.
Storing it in struct annotation_data percent array under new
PERCENT_PERIOD_GLOBAL index.
At the moment it's not displayed, it's coming in following patches.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <[email protected]>
Cc: David Ahern <[email protected]>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <[email protected]>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
|
|
Adding and computing local period percent value for annotation line.
Storing it in struct annotation_data percent array under new
PERCENT_PERIOD_LOCAL index.
At the moment it's not displayed, it's coming in following patches.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <[email protected]>
Cc: David Ahern <[email protected]>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <[email protected]>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
|
|
Adding and computing global hits percent value for annotation line.
Storing it in struct annotation_data percent array under new
PERCENT_HITS_GLOBAL index.
At the moment it's not displayed, it's coming in following patches.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <[email protected]>
Cc: David Ahern <[email protected]>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <[email protected]>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
|
|
So we can hold multiple percent values for annotation line.
The first member of this array is current local hits percent value
(PERCENT_HITS_LOCAL index), so no functional change is expected.
Adding annotation_data__percent function to return requested percent
value from struct annotation_data.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <[email protected]>
Cc: David Ahern <[email protected]>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <[email protected]>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
|
|
We need to bring in 'struct hists' object and for that we need 'struct
perf_evsel' object in the scope.
Switching the group data loop with the evsel group loop. It does the
same thing, but it brings evsel object, that we can use later get the
'struct hists' object.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <[email protected]>
Cc: David Ahern <[email protected]>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <[email protected]>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
|
|
We will need to bring in 'struct hists' variable in this scope, so it's
better we do this rename first.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <[email protected]>
Cc: David Ahern <[email protected]>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <[email protected]>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
|
|
Based on previous rename, changing also the local variable names to fit
properly.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <[email protected]>
Cc: David Ahern <[email protected]>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <[email protected]>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
|
|
The name 'samples*' is little confusing because we have nested 'struct
sym_hist_entry' under annotation_line struct, which holds 'nr_samples'
as well.
Also the holding struct name is 'annotation_data' so the 'data' name
fits better.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <[email protected]>
Cc: David Ahern <[email protected]>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <[email protected]>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
|