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After loading the amd-pstate-ut driver, amd_pstate_ut_check_perf()
and amd_pstate_ut_check_freq() use cpufreq_cpu_get() to get the policy
of the CPU and mark it as busy.
In these functions, cpufreq_cpu_put() should be used to release the
policy, but it is not, so any other entity trying to access the policy
is blocked indefinitely.
One such scenario is when amd_pstate mode is changed, leading to the
following splat:
[ 1332.103727] INFO: task bash:2929 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
[ 1332.110001] Not tainted 6.5.0-rc2-amd-pstate-ut #5
[ 1332.115315] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
[ 1332.123140] task:bash state:D stack:0 pid:2929 ppid:2873 flags:0x00004006
[ 1332.123143] Call Trace:
[ 1332.123145] <TASK>
[ 1332.123148] __schedule+0x3c1/0x16a0
[ 1332.123154] ? _raw_read_lock_irqsave+0x2d/0x70
[ 1332.123157] schedule+0x6f/0x110
[ 1332.123160] schedule_timeout+0x14f/0x160
[ 1332.123162] ? preempt_count_add+0x86/0xd0
[ 1332.123165] __wait_for_common+0x92/0x190
[ 1332.123168] ? __pfx_schedule_timeout+0x10/0x10
[ 1332.123170] wait_for_completion+0x28/0x30
[ 1332.123173] cpufreq_policy_put_kobj+0x4d/0x90
[ 1332.123177] cpufreq_policy_free+0x157/0x1d0
[ 1332.123178] ? preempt_count_add+0x58/0xd0
[ 1332.123180] cpufreq_remove_dev+0xb6/0x100
[ 1332.123182] subsys_interface_unregister+0x114/0x120
[ 1332.123185] ? preempt_count_add+0x58/0xd0
[ 1332.123187] ? __pfx_amd_pstate_change_driver_mode+0x10/0x10
[ 1332.123190] cpufreq_unregister_driver+0x3b/0xd0
[ 1332.123192] amd_pstate_change_driver_mode+0x1e/0x50
[ 1332.123194] store_status+0xe9/0x180
[ 1332.123197] dev_attr_store+0x1b/0x30
[ 1332.123199] sysfs_kf_write+0x42/0x50
[ 1332.123202] kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x143/0x1d0
[ 1332.123204] vfs_write+0x2df/0x400
[ 1332.123208] ksys_write+0x6b/0xf0
[ 1332.123210] __x64_sys_write+0x1d/0x30
[ 1332.123213] do_syscall_64+0x60/0x90
[ 1332.123216] ? fpregs_assert_state_consistent+0x2e/0x50
[ 1332.123219] ? exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x49/0x1a0
[ 1332.123223] ? irqentry_exit_to_user_mode+0xd/0x20
[ 1332.123225] ? irqentry_exit+0x3f/0x50
[ 1332.123226] ? exc_page_fault+0x8e/0x190
[ 1332.123228] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0xd8
[ 1332.123232] RIP: 0033:0x7fa74c514a37
[ 1332.123234] RSP: 002b:00007ffe31dd0788 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001
[ 1332.123238] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000008 RCX: 00007fa74c514a37
[ 1332.123239] RDX: 0000000000000008 RSI: 000055e27c447aa0 RDI: 0000000000000001
[ 1332.123241] RBP: 000055e27c447aa0 R08: 00007fa74c5d1460 R09: 000000007fffffff
[ 1332.123242] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000008
[ 1332.123244] R13: 00007fa74c61a780 R14: 00007fa74c616600 R15: 00007fa74c615a00
[ 1332.123247] </TASK>
Fix this by calling cpufreq_cpu_put() wherever necessary.
Fixes: 14eb1c96e3a3 ("cpufreq: amd-pstate: Add test module for amd-pstate driver")
Reviewed-by: Mario Limonciello <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Meng Li <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Wyes Karny <[email protected]>
Suggested-by: Wyes Karny <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Swapnil Sapkal <[email protected]>
[ rjw: Subject and changelog edits ]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <[email protected]>
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In amd-pstate-ut, shared memory-based systems call
get_shared_mem() as part of amd_pstate_ut_check_enabled()
function. This function was written when CONFIG_X86_AMD_PSTATE
was tristate config and amd_pstate can be built as a module.
Currently CONFIG_X86_AMD_PSTATE is a boolean config and module
parameter shared_mem is removed. But amd-pstate-ut code still
accesses this module parameter. Remove those accesses.
Fixes: 456ca88d8a52 ("cpufreq: amd-pstate: change amd-pstate driver to be built-in type")
Reviewed-by: Mario Limonciello <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Meng Li <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Wyes Karny <[email protected]>
Suggested-by: Wyes Karny <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Swapnil Sapkal <[email protected]>
[ rjw: Subject edits ]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <[email protected]>
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The valid values of policy.{min, max} should be between 'min' and 'max',
so use clamp() helper macro to makes cpufreq_verify_within_limits() easier
to follow.
Signed-off-by: Liao Chang <[email protected]>
[ rjw: Subject and changelog edits ]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <[email protected]>
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Remove the redundant check in remove_dts_thermal_zone() because all of
its existing callers pass a valid pointer as the argument.
Signed-off-by: Zhang Rui <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <[email protected]>
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On some platforms a device and its corresponding PM domain, may need to
remain powered-on during system wide suspend, to support various use cases.
For example, when the console_suspend_enabled flag is unset for a serial
controller, the corresponding device may need to remain powered on. Other
use cases exists too.
In fact, we already have the mechanism in the PM core to deal with these
kind of use cases. However, the current naming of the corresponding
functions/flags clearly suggests these should be use for system wakeup.
See device_wakeup_path(), device_set_wakeup_path and
dev->power.wakeup_path.
As a way to extend the use of the existing mechanism, let's introduce two
new helpers functions, device_awake_path() and device_set_awake_path(). At
this point, let them act as wrappers of the existing functions. Ideally,
when all users have been converted to use the new helpers, we may decide to
drop the old ones and rename the flag.
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Peng Fan <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <[email protected]>
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The init/exit() of the driver only calls platform_driver_{un}register(),
so it can be simpilfied by using module_platform_driver().
Signed-off-by: Yang Yingliang <[email protected]>
[ rjw: Subject and changelog edits ]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <[email protected]>
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CPU latency should never be negative, which will be incorrectly high
when converted to unsigned data type.
Commit 8d36694245f2 ("PM: QoS: Add check to make sure CPU freq is
non-negative") makes sure CPU frequency is non-negative to fix incorrect
behavior in freqency QoS.
Add an analogous check to make sure CPU latency is non-negative so as to
prevent this problem from happening in CPU latency QoS.
Signed-off-by: Clive Lin <[email protected]>
[ rjw: Changelog edits ]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <[email protected]>
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pm_runtime_update_max_time_suspended()
Commit 76e267d822f2 ("PM / Runtime: Remove device fields related to
suspend time, v2") left behind this.
Signed-off-by: YueHaibing <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <[email protected]>
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If of_parse_phandle_with_args() called from __thermal_of_bind() or
__thermal_of_unbind() fails, cooling_spec.np will not be initialized,
so move the of_node_put() calls below the respective return value checks
to avoid dereferencing an uninitialized pointer.
Fixes: 3fd6d6e2b4e8 ("thermal/of: Rework the thermal device tree initialization")
Signed-off-by: Peng Fan <[email protected]>
[ rjw: Subject and changelog edits ]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <[email protected]>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux
Pull devicetree fixes from Rob Herring:
- Fix DT node refcount when creating platform devices
- Fix deadlock in changeset code due to printing with devtree_lock held
- Fix unittest EXPECT strings for parse_phandle_with_args_map() test
- Fix IMA kexec memblock freeing
* tag 'devicetree-fixes-for-6.5-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux:
of/platform: increase refcount of fwnode
of: dynamic: Refactor action prints to not use "%pOF" inside devtree_lock
of: unittest: Fix EXPECT for parse_phandle_with_args_map() test
mm,ima,kexec,of: use memblock_free_late from ima_free_kexec_buffer
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Cited commits passed a size to alloc_skb that was only big enough for
the actual packet contents, but the following skb_put + memcpy writes
the whole struct efx_loopback_payload including leading and trailing
padding bytes (which are then stripped off with skb_pull/skb_trim).
This could cause an skb_over_panic, although in practice we get saved
by kmalloc_size_roundup.
Pass the entire size we use, instead of the size of the final packet.
Reported-by: Andy Moreton <[email protected]>
Fixes: cf60ed469629 ("sfc: use padding to fix alignment in loopback test")
Fixes: 30c24dd87f3f ("sfc: siena: use padding to fix alignment in loopback test")
Fixes: 1186c6b31ee1 ("sfc: falcon: use padding to fix alignment in loopback test")
Signed-off-by: Edward Cree <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wireless/wireless
Johannes Berg says:
====================
Two fixes:
- reorder buffer filter checks can cause bad shift/UBSAN
warning with newer HW, avoid the check (mac80211)
- add Kconfig dependency for iwlwifi for PTP clock usage
* tag 'wireless-2023-08-22' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wireless/wireless:
wifi: mac80211: limit reorder_buf_filtered to avoid UBSAN warning
wifi: iwlwifi: mvm: add dependency for PTP clock
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
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Commit b655892ffd6d ("leds: trigger: netdev: expose hw_control status
via sysfs") exposed to sysfs the flag that tells whether the LED trigger
is offloaded to hardware, under the name "hw_control", since that is the
name under which this setting is called in the code.
Everywhere else in kernel when some work that is normally done in
software can be made to be done by hardware instead, we use the word
"offloading" to describe this, e.g. "LED blinking is offloaded to
hardware".
Normally renaming sysfs entries is a no-go because of backwards
compatibility. But since this patch was not yet released in a stable
kernel, I think it is still possible to rename it, if there is
consensus.
Fixes: b655892ffd6d ("leds: trigger: netdev: expose hw_control status via sysfs")
Signed-off-by: Marek Behún <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
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When a hardware reset is triggered on devices not initializing WED the
calls to mtk_wed_fe_reset and mtk_wed_fe_reset_complete dereference a
pointer on uninitialized stack memory.
Break out of both functions in case a hw_list entry is 0.
Fixes: 08a764a7c51b ("net: ethernet: mtk_wed: add reset/reset_complete callbacks")
Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/5465c1609b464cc7407ae1530c40821dcdf9d3e6.1692634266.git.daniel@makrotopia.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
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Pull NFS client fixes from Trond Myklebust:
- fix a use after free in nfs_direct_join_group() (Cc: stable)
- fix sysfs server name memory leak
- fix lock recovery hang in NFSv4.0
- fix page free in the error path for nfs42_proc_getxattr() and
__nfs4_get_acl_uncached()
- SUNRPC/rdma: fix receive buffer dma-mapping after a server disconnect
* tag 'nfs-for-6.5-2' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs:
xprtrdma: Remap Receive buffers after a reconnect
NFSv4: fix out path in __nfs4_get_acl_uncached
NFSv4.2: fix error handling in nfs42_proc_getxattr
NFS: Fix sysfs server name memory leak
NFS: Fix a use after free in nfs_direct_join_group()
NFSv4: Fix dropped lock for racing OPEN and delegation return
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/selinux
Pull selinux fix from Paul Moore:
"A small fix for a potential problem when cleaning up after a failed
SELinux policy load (list next pointer not being properly initialized
to NULL early enough)"
* tag 'selinux-pr-20230821' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/selinux:
selinux: set next pointer before attaching to list
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System wide suspend already has support for lmem save/restore during
suspend therefore enabling d3cold for s2idle and keepng it disable for
runtime PM.(Refer below commit for d3cold runtime PM disable justification)
'commit 66eb93e71a7a ("drm/i915/dgfx: Keep PCI autosuspend control
'on' by default on all dGPU")'
It will reduce the DG2 Card power consumption to ~0 Watt
for s2idle power KPI.
v2:
- Added "Cc: [email protected]".
Closes: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/intel/-/issues/8755
Cc: [email protected]
Cc: Rodrigo Vivi <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Gupta <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Rodrigo Vivi <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Aaron Ma <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Jianshui Yu <[email protected]>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/[email protected]
(cherry picked from commit 2643e6d1f2a5e51877be24042d53cf956589be10)
Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Vivi <[email protected]>
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A compiler may see the collision with the toupper() defined in ctype.h:
fs/affs/namei.c:159:19: warning: unused variable 'toupper' [-Wunused-variable]
159 | toupper_t toupper = affs_get_toupper(sb);
To prevent this from happening, rename toupper local variable to fn.
Initially this had been introduced by 24579a881513 ("v2.4.3.5 -> v2.4.3.6")
in the history.git by history group.
Reported-by: kernel test robot <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <[email protected]>
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If the filesystem implements migrate_folio and writepages, there is
no need for a writepage implementation.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <[email protected]>
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When doing a relocation, there is a chance that at the time of
btrfs_reloc_clone_csums(), there is no checksum for the corresponding
region.
In this case, btrfs_finish_ordered_zoned()'s sum points to an invalid item
and so ordered_extent's logical is set to some invalid value. Then,
btrfs_lookup_block_group() in btrfs_zone_finish_endio() failed to find a
block group and will hit an assert or a null pointer dereference as
following.
This can be reprodcued by running btrfs/028 several times (e.g, 4 to 16
times) with a null_blk setup. The device's zone size and capacity is set to
32 MB and the storage size is set to 5 GB on my setup.
KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000088-0x000000000000008f]
CPU: 6 PID: 3105720 Comm: kworker/u16:13 Tainted: G W 6.5.0-rc6-kts+ #1
Hardware name: Supermicro Super Server/X10SRL-F, BIOS 2.0 12/17/2015
Workqueue: btrfs-endio-write btrfs_work_helper [btrfs]
RIP: 0010:btrfs_zone_finish_endio.part.0+0x34/0x160 [btrfs]
Code: 41 54 49 89 fc 55 48 89 f5 53 e8 57 7d fc ff 48 8d b8 88 00 00 00 48 89 c3 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00
> 3c 02 00 0f 85 02 01 00 00 f6 83 88 00 00 00 01 0f 84 a8 00 00
RSP: 0018:ffff88833cf87b08 EFLAGS: 00010206
RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: 0000000000000011 RSI: 0000000000000004 RDI: 0000000000000088
RBP: 0000000000000002 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffffed102877b827
R10: ffff888143bdc13b R11: ffff888125b1cbc0 R12: ffff888143bdc000
R13: 0000000000007000 R14: ffff888125b1cba8 R15: 0000000000000000
FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88881e500000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007f3ed85223d5 CR3: 00000001519b4005 CR4: 00000000001706e0
Call Trace:
<TASK>
? die_addr+0x3c/0xa0
? exc_general_protection+0x148/0x220
? asm_exc_general_protection+0x22/0x30
? btrfs_zone_finish_endio.part.0+0x34/0x160 [btrfs]
? btrfs_zone_finish_endio.part.0+0x19/0x160 [btrfs]
btrfs_finish_one_ordered+0x7b8/0x1de0 [btrfs]
? rcu_is_watching+0x11/0xb0
? lock_release+0x47a/0x620
? btrfs_finish_ordered_zoned+0x59b/0x800 [btrfs]
? __pfx_btrfs_finish_one_ordered+0x10/0x10 [btrfs]
? btrfs_finish_ordered_zoned+0x358/0x800 [btrfs]
? __smp_call_single_queue+0x124/0x350
? rcu_is_watching+0x11/0xb0
btrfs_work_helper+0x19f/0xc60 [btrfs]
? __pfx_try_to_wake_up+0x10/0x10
? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x24/0x50
? rcu_is_watching+0x11/0xb0
process_one_work+0x8c1/0x1430
? __pfx_lock_acquire+0x10/0x10
? __pfx_process_one_work+0x10/0x10
? __pfx_do_raw_spin_lock+0x10/0x10
? _raw_spin_lock_irq+0x52/0x60
worker_thread+0x100/0x12c0
? __kthread_parkme+0xc1/0x1f0
? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10
kthread+0x2ea/0x3c0
? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
ret_from_fork+0x30/0x70
? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
ret_from_fork_asm+0x1b/0x30
</TASK>
On the zoned mode, writing to pre-allocated region means data relocation
write. Such write always uses WRITE command so there is no need of splitting
and rewriting logical address. Thus, we can just skip the function for the
case.
Fixes: cbfce4c7fbde ("btrfs: optimize the logical to physical mapping for zoned writes")
Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <[email protected]>
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It's not necessary to use low-level locking helpers here. Use the
higher-level locking helpers and log if the superblock is dying. Since
the caller is assumed to already hold an active reference it isn't
possible to observe a dying superblock.
Suggested-by: Jan Kara <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <[email protected]>
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This reworks the ACPI thermal driver to use a table of generic trip
point structures on top of the internal representation of trip points
and removes thermal zone callbacks that are not necessary any more
from it.
It requires some relatively small changes to be made in the thermal core
too and it is based on top of changes reworking ACPI device notification
handling that are included in this merge.
* acpi-thermal: (24 commits)
ACPI: thermal: Eliminate code duplication from acpi_thermal_notify()
ACPI: thermal: Drop unnecessary thermal zone callbacks
ACPI: thermal: Rework thermal_get_trend()
ACPI: thermal: Use trip point table to register thermal zones
thermal: core: Rework and rename __for_each_thermal_trip()
ACPI: thermal: Introduce struct acpi_thermal_trip
ACPI: thermal: Carry out trip point updates under zone lock
ACPI: thermal: Clean up acpi_thermal_register_thermal_zone()
thermal: core: Add priv pointer to struct thermal_trip
thermal: core: Introduce thermal_zone_device_exec()
thermal: core: Do not handle trip points with invalid temperature
ACPI: thermal: Drop redundant local variable from acpi_thermal_resume()
ACPI: thermal: Do not attach private data to ACPI handles
ACPI: thermal: Drop enabled flag from struct acpi_thermal_active
ACPI: thermal: Drop nocrt parameter
ACPI: thermal: Install Notify() handler directly
ACPI: NFIT: Remove unnecessary .remove callback
ACPI: NFIT: Install Notify() handler directly
ACPI: HED: Install Notify() handler directly
ACPI: battery: Install Notify() handler directly
...
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Xen provides support for injecting interrupts to the guests via the
HYPERVISOR_dm_op() hypercall. The same is used by the Virtio based
device backend implementations, in an inefficient manner currently.
Generally, the Virtio backends are implemented to work with the Eventfd
based mechanism. In order to make such backends work with Xen, another
software layer needs to poll the Eventfds and raise an interrupt to the
guest using the Xen based mechanism. This results in an extra context
switch.
This is not a new problem in Linux though. It is present with other
hypervisors like KVM, etc. as well. The generic solution implemented in
the kernel for them is to provide an IOCTL call to pass the interrupt
details and eventfd, which lets the kernel take care of polling the
eventfd and raising of the interrupt, instead of handling this in user
space (which involves an extra context switch).
This patch adds support to inject a specific interrupt to guest using
the eventfd mechanism, by preventing the extra context switch.
Inspired by existing implementations for KVM, etc..
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/8e724ac1f50c2bc1eb8da9b3ff6166f1372570aa.1692697321.git.viresh.kumar@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <[email protected]>
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It is particularly important for the userns mount case (when a sensible
nr_inodes maximum may not be enforced) that tmpfs user xattrs be subject
to memory cgroup limiting. Leave temporary buffer allocations as is,
but change the persistent simple xattr allocations from GFP_KERNEL to
GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT. This limits kernfs's cgroupfs too, but that's good.
(I had intended to send this change earlier, but had been confused by
shmem_alloc_inode() using GFP_KERNEL, and thought a discussion would be
needed to change that too: no, I was forgetting the SLAB_ACCOUNT on that
kmem_cache, which implicitly adds __GFP_ACCOUNT to all its allocations.)
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <[email protected]>
Message-Id: <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <[email protected]>
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Some cosmetic changes as well as a missing __init annotation.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <[email protected]>
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Instead of bypassing the kernel's adaptation layer for performing EFI
runtime calls, wire up ACPI PRM handling into it. This means these calls
can no longer occur concurrently with EFI runtime calls, and will be
made from the EFI runtime workqueue. It also means any page faults
occurring during PRM handling will be identified correctly as
originating in firmware code.
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <[email protected]>
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Avoid duplicating the EFI arch setup and teardown routine calls numerous
times in efi_call_rts(). Instead, expand the efi_call_virt_pointer()
macro into efi_call_rts(), taking the pre and post parts out of the
switch.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <[email protected]>
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__efi_call_virt() exists as an alternative for efi_call_virt() for the
sole reason that ResetSystem() returns void, and so we cannot use a call
to it in the RHS of an assignment.
Given that there is only a single user, let's drop the macro, and expand
it into the caller. That way, the remaining macro can be tightened
somewhat in terms of type safety too.
Note that the use of typeof() on the runtime service invocation does not
result in an actual call being made, but it does require a few pointer
types to be fixed up and converted into the proper function pointer
prototypes.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <[email protected]>
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DP DSC Receiver Capabilities are exposed via DPCD 60h-6Fh.
Fix the DSC RECEIVER CAP SIZE accordingly.
Fixes: ffddc4363c28 ("drm/dp: Add DP DSC DPCD receiver capability size define and missing SHIFT")
Cc: Anusha Srivatsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Manasi Navare <[email protected]>
Cc: <[email protected]> # v5.0+
Signed-off-by: Ankit Nautiyal <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Stanislav Lisovskiy <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Jani Nikula <[email protected]>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/[email protected]
|
|
The following lockdep warning appears during boot on a Xen dom0 system:
[ 96.388794] ======================================================
[ 96.388797] WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
[ 96.388799] 6.4.0-rc5-default+ #8 Tainted: G EL
[ 96.388803] ------------------------------------------------------
[ 96.388804] xenconsoled/1330 is trying to acquire lock:
[ 96.388808] ffffffff82acdd10 (xs_watch_rwsem){++++}-{3:3}, at: register_xenbus_watch+0x45/0x140
[ 96.388847]
but task is already holding lock:
[ 96.388849] ffff888100c92068 (&u->msgbuffer_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: xenbus_file_write+0x2c/0x600
[ 96.388862]
which lock already depends on the new lock.
[ 96.388864]
the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
[ 96.388866]
-> #2 (&u->msgbuffer_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}:
[ 96.388874] __mutex_lock+0x85/0xb30
[ 96.388885] xenbus_dev_queue_reply+0x48/0x2b0
[ 96.388890] xenbus_thread+0x1d7/0x950
[ 96.388897] kthread+0xe7/0x120
[ 96.388905] ret_from_fork+0x2c/0x50
[ 96.388914]
-> #1 (xs_response_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}:
[ 96.388923] __mutex_lock+0x85/0xb30
[ 96.388930] xenbus_backend_ioctl+0x56/0x1c0
[ 96.388935] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x90/0xd0
[ 96.388942] do_syscall_64+0x5c/0x90
[ 96.388950] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x72/0xdc
[ 96.388957]
-> #0 (xs_watch_rwsem){++++}-{3:3}:
[ 96.388965] __lock_acquire+0x1538/0x2260
[ 96.388972] lock_acquire+0xc6/0x2b0
[ 96.388976] down_read+0x2d/0x160
[ 96.388983] register_xenbus_watch+0x45/0x140
[ 96.388990] xenbus_file_write+0x53d/0x600
[ 96.388994] vfs_write+0xe4/0x490
[ 96.389003] ksys_write+0xb8/0xf0
[ 96.389011] do_syscall_64+0x5c/0x90
[ 96.389017] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x72/0xdc
[ 96.389023]
other info that might help us debug this:
[ 96.389025] Chain exists of:
xs_watch_rwsem --> xs_response_mutex --> &u->msgbuffer_mutex
[ 96.413429] Possible unsafe locking scenario:
[ 96.413430] CPU0 CPU1
[ 96.413430] ---- ----
[ 96.413431] lock(&u->msgbuffer_mutex);
[ 96.413432] lock(xs_response_mutex);
[ 96.413433] lock(&u->msgbuffer_mutex);
[ 96.413434] rlock(xs_watch_rwsem);
[ 96.413436]
*** DEADLOCK ***
[ 96.413436] 1 lock held by xenconsoled/1330:
[ 96.413438] #0: ffff888100c92068 (&u->msgbuffer_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: xenbus_file_write+0x2c/0x600
[ 96.413446]
An ioctl call IOCTL_XENBUS_BACKEND_SETUP (record #1 in the report)
results in calling xenbus_alloc() -> xs_suspend() which introduces
ordering xs_watch_rwsem --> xs_response_mutex. The xenbus_thread()
operation (record #2) creates xs_response_mutex --> &u->msgbuffer_mutex.
An XS_WATCH write to the xenbus file then results in a complain about
the opposite lock order &u->msgbuffer_mutex --> xs_watch_rwsem.
The dependency xs_watch_rwsem --> xs_response_mutex is spurious. Avoid
it and the warning by changing the ordering in xs_suspend(), first
acquire xs_response_mutex and then xs_watch_rwsem. Reverse also the
unlocking order in xs_suspend_cancel() for consistency, but keep
xs_resume() as is because it needs to have xs_watch_rwsem unlocked only
after exiting xs suspend and re-adding all watches.
Signed-off-by: Petr Pavlu <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <[email protected]>
|
|
The tg3 driver will use kmalloc() under some conditions. Check the
frag_size and use slab_build_skb() when frag_size is 0. Silences
the warning introduced by commit ce098da1497c ("skbuff: Introduce
slab_build_skb()"):
Use slab_build_skb() instead
...
tg3_poll_work+0x638/0xf90 [tg3]
Fixes: ce098da1497c ("skbuff: Introduce slab_build_skb()")
Reported-by: Fiona Ebner <[email protected]>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/[email protected]
Cc: Siva Reddy Kallam <[email protected]>
Cc: Prashant Sreedharan <[email protected]>
Cc: Michael Chan <[email protected]>
Cc: Bagas Sanjaya <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Pavan Chebbi <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
|
|
Before adding a port to bond, it need to be set down first. In the
lacpdu test the author set the port down specifically. But commit
a4abfa627c38 ("net: rtnetlink: Enslave device before bringing it up")
changed the operation order, the kernel will set the port down _after_
adding to bond. So all the ports will be down at last and the test failed.
In fact, the veth interfaces are already inactive when added. This
means there's no need to set them down again before adding to the bond.
Let's just remove the link down operation.
Fixes: a4abfa627c38 ("net: rtnetlink: Enslave device before bringing it up")
Reported-by: Zhengchao Shao <[email protected]>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/[email protected]/
Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
|
|
When cross-building the arm64 kernel with allmodconfig using GCC 9.4,
the following error occurs on multiple files under samples/ftrace/:
/tmp/ccPC1ODs.s: Assembler messages:
/tmp/ccPC1ODs.s:8: Error: selected processor does not support `bti c'
Fix this issue by replacing `bti c` with `hint 34`, which is compatible
for the older compiler.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/[email protected]
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <[email protected]>
Cc: Mark Rutland <[email protected]>
Cc: Florent Revest <[email protected]>
Fixes: 8c3526fb86060cb5 ("arm64: ftrace: Add direct call trampoline samples support")
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: GONG, Ruiqi <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <[email protected]>
|
|
The qunipro_g4_sel clear is also needed for new platforms with major
version > 5. Fix the version check to take this into account.
Fixes: 9c02aa24bf40 ("scsi: ufs: ufs-qcom: Clear qunipro_g4_sel for HW version major 5")
Acked-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Nitin Rawat <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Neil Armstrong <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230821-topic-sm8x50-upstream-ufs-major-5-plus-v2-1-f42a4b712e58@linaro.org
Reviewed-by: "Bao D. Nguyen" <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <[email protected]>
|
|
The search and wrap around logic in the ufshcd_mcq_sqe_search() function
does not work correctly when the hwq's queue depth is not a power of two
number. Correct it so that any queue depth with a positive integer value
within the supported range would work.
Signed-off-by: "Bao D. Nguyen" <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/ff49c15be205135ed3ec186f3086694c02867dbd.1692149603.git.quic_nguyenb@quicinc.com
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <[email protected]>
Fixes: 8d7290348992 ("scsi: ufs: mcq: Add supporting functions for MCQ abort")
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <[email protected]>
|
|
commit 0f8e5651095b
("of/platform: Propagate firmware node by calling device_set_node()")
use of_fwnode_handle to replace of_node_get, which introduces a side
effect that the refcount is not increased. Then the out of tree
jailhouse hypervisor enable/disable test will trigger kernel dump in
of_overlay_remove, with the following sequence
"
of_changeset_revert(&overlay_changeset);
of_changeset_destroy(&overlay_changeset);
of_overlay_remove(&overlay_id);
"
So increase the refcount to avoid issues.
This patch also release the refcount when releasing amba device to avoid
refcount leakage.
Fixes: 0f8e5651095b ("of/platform: Propagate firmware node by calling device_set_node()")
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Peng Fan <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <[email protected]>
|
|
When a memcg is in the process of being released mem_cgroup_tryget will
fail because its reference count has already reached 0. This can happen
during reclaim if the memcg has already been offlined, and we reclaim all
remaining pages attributed to the offlined memcg. shrink_many attempts to
skip the empty memcg in this case, and continue reclaiming from the
remaining memcgs in the old generation. If there is only one memcg
remaining, or if all remaining memcgs are in the process of being released
then shrink_many will spin until all memcgs have finished being released.
The release occurs through a workqueue, so it can take a while before
kswapd is able to make any further progress.
This fix results in reductions in kswapd activity and direct reclaim in
a test where 28 apps (working set size > total memory) are repeatedly
launched in a random sequence:
A B delta ratio(%)
allocstall_movable 5962 3539 -2423 -40.64
allocstall_normal 2661 2417 -244 -9.17
kswapd_high_wmark_hit_quickly 53152 7594 -45558 -85.71
pageoutrun 57365 11750 -45615 -79.52
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Fixes: e4dde56cd208 ("mm: multi-gen LRU: per-node lru_gen_folio lists")
Signed-off-by: T.J. Mercier <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Yu Zhao <[email protected]>
Cc: <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
|
|
When page_handle_poison() fails to handle the hugepage or free page in
retry path, soft_offline_page() will return 0 while -EBUSY is expected in
this case.
Consequently the user will think soft_offline_page succeeds while it in
fact failed. So the user will not try again later in this case.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Fixes: b94e02822deb ("mm,hwpoison: try to narrow window race for free pages")
Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Naoya Horiguchi <[email protected]>
Cc: <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
|
|
Recent versions of clang warn about an unused variable, though older
versions saw the 'slot++' as a use and did not warn:
radix-tree.c:1136:50: error: parameter 'slot' set but not used [-Werror,-Wunused-but-set-parameter]
It's clearly not needed any more, so just remove it.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Fixes: 3a08cd52c37c7 ("radix tree: Remove multiorder support")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <[email protected]>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <[email protected]>
Cc: Nathan Chancellor <[email protected]>
Cc: Nick Desaulniers <[email protected]>
Cc: Peng Zhang <[email protected]>
Cc: Rong Tao <[email protected]>
Cc: Tom Rix <[email protected]>
Cc: <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
|
|
flush_cache_vmap() must be called after new vmalloc mappings are installed
in the page table in order to allow architectures to make sure the new
mapping is visible.
It could lead to a panic since on some architectures (like powerpc),
the page table walker could see the wrong pte value and trigger a
spurious page fault that can not be resolved (see commit f1cb8f9beba8
("powerpc/64s/radix: avoid ptesync after set_pte and
ptep_set_access_flags")).
But actually the patch is aiming at riscv: the riscv specification
allows the caching of invalid entries in the TLB, and since we recently
removed the vmalloc page fault handling, we now need to emit a tlb
shootdown whenever a new vmalloc mapping is emitted
(https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/[email protected]/).
That's a temporary solution, there are ways to avoid that :)
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Fixes: 3e9a9e256b1e ("mm: add a vmap_pfn function")
Reported-by: Dylan Jhong <[email protected]>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/[email protected]/
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Palmer Dabbelt <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Dylan Jhong <[email protected]>
Cc: <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
|
|
After commit 2c2241081f7d ("mm/gup: move private gup FOLL_ flags to
internal.h") FOLL_LONGTERM flag value got updated from 0x10000 to 0x100 at
include/linux/mm_types.h.
As hmm.hmm_device_private.hmm_gup_test uses FOLL_LONGTERM Updating same
here as well.
Before this change test goes in an infinite assert loop in
hmm.hmm_device_private.hmm_gup_test
==========================================================
RUN hmm.hmm_device_private.hmm_gup_test ...
hmm-tests.c:1962:hmm_gup_test:Expected HMM_DMIRROR_PROT_WRITE..
..(2) == m[2] (34)
hmm-tests.c:157:hmm_gup_test:Expected ret (-1) == 0 (0)
hmm-tests.c:157:hmm_gup_test:Expected ret (-1) == 0 (0)
...
==========================================================
Call Trace:
<TASK>
? sched_clock+0xd/0x20
? __lock_acquire.constprop.0+0x120/0x6c0
? ktime_get+0x2c/0xd0
? sched_clock+0xd/0x20
? local_clock+0x12/0xd0
? lock_release+0x26e/0x3b0
pin_user_pages_fast+0x4c/0x70
gup_test_ioctl+0x4ff/0xbb0
? gup_test_ioctl+0x68c/0xbb0
__x64_sys_ioctl+0x99/0xd0
do_syscall_64+0x60/0x90
? syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x2a/0x50
? do_syscall_64+0x6d/0x90
? syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x2a/0x50
? do_syscall_64+0x6d/0x90
? irqentry_exit_to_user_mode+0xd/0x20
? irqentry_exit+0x3f/0x50
? exc_page_fault+0x96/0x200
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x72/0xdc
RIP: 0033:0x7f6aaa31aaff
After this change test is able to pass successfully.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Fixes: 2c2241081f7d ("mm/gup: move private gup FOLL_ flags to internal.h")
Signed-off-by: Ayush Jain <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Raghavendra K T <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: John Hubbard <[email protected]>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <[email protected]>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <[email protected]>
Cc: <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
|
|
A syzbot stress test reported that create_empty_buffers() called from
nilfs_lookup_dirty_data_buffers() can cause a general protection fault.
Analysis using its reproducer revealed that the back reference "mapping"
from a page/folio has been changed to NULL after dirty page/folio gang
lookup in nilfs_lookup_dirty_data_buffers().
Fix this issue by excluding pages/folios from being collected if, after
acquiring a lock on each page/folio, its back reference "mapping" differs
from the pointer to the address space struct that held the page/folio.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <[email protected]>
Reported-by: [email protected]
Closes: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Tested-by: Ryusuke Konishi <[email protected]>
Cc: <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
|
|
GUP-fast
In contrast to most other GUP code, GUP-fast common page table walking
code like gup_pte_range() also handles hugetlb pages. But in contrast to
other hugetlb page table walking code, it does not look at the hugetlb PTE
abstraction whereby we have only a single logical hugetlb PTE per hugetlb
page, even when using multiple cont-PTEs underneath -- which is for
example what huge_ptep_get() abstracts.
So when we have a hugetlb page that is mapped via cont-PTEs, GUP-fast
might stumble over a PTE that does not map the head page of a hugetlb page
-- not the first "head" PTE of such a cont mapping.
Logically, the whole hugetlb page is mapped (entire_mapcount == 1), but we
might end up calling gup_must_unshare() with a tail page of a hugetlb
page.
We only maintain a single PageAnonExclusive flag per hugetlb page (as
hugetlb pages cannot get partially COW-shared), stored for the head page.
That flag is clear for all tail pages.
So when gup_must_unshare() ends up calling PageAnonExclusive() with a tail
page of a hugetlb page:
1) With CONFIG_DEBUG_VM_PGFLAGS
Stumbles over the:
VM_BUG_ON_PGFLAGS(PageHuge(page) && !PageHead(page), page);
For example, when executing the COW selftests with 64k hugetlb pages on
arm64:
[ 61.082187] page:00000000829819ff refcount:3 mapcount:1 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x1 pfn:0x11ee11
[ 61.082842] head:0000000080f79bf7 order:4 entire_mapcount:1 nr_pages_mapped:0 pincount:2
[ 61.083384] anon flags: 0x17ffff80003000e(referenced|uptodate|dirty|head|mappedtodisk|node=0|zone=2|lastcpupid=0xfffff)
[ 61.084101] page_type: 0xffffffff()
[ 61.084332] raw: 017ffff800000000 fffffc00037b8401 0000000000000402 0000000200000000
[ 61.084840] raw: 0000000000000010 0000000000000000 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000000
[ 61.085359] head: 017ffff80003000e ffffd9e95b09b788 ffffd9e95b09b788 ffff0007ff63cf71
[ 61.085885] head: 0000000000000000 0000000000000002 00000003ffffffff 0000000000000000
[ 61.086415] page dumped because: VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(PageHuge(page) && !PageHead(page))
[ 61.086914] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[ 61.087220] kernel BUG at include/linux/page-flags.h:990!
[ 61.087591] Internal error: Oops - BUG: 00000000f2000800 [#1] SMP
[ 61.087999] Modules linked in: ...
[ 61.089404] CPU: 0 PID: 4612 Comm: cow Kdump: loaded Not tainted 6.5.0-rc4+ #3
[ 61.089917] Hardware name: QEMU KVM Virtual Machine, BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015
[ 61.090409] pstate: 604000c5 (nZCv daIF +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
[ 61.090897] pc : gup_must_unshare.part.0+0x64/0x98
[ 61.091242] lr : gup_must_unshare.part.0+0x64/0x98
[ 61.091592] sp : ffff8000825eb940
[ 61.091826] x29: ffff8000825eb940 x28: 0000000000000000 x27: fffffc00037b8440
[ 61.092329] x26: 0400000000000001 x25: 0000000000080101 x24: 0000000000080000
[ 61.092835] x23: 0000000000080100 x22: ffff0000cffb9588 x21: ffff0000c8ec6b58
[ 61.093341] x20: 0000ffffad6b1000 x19: fffffc00037b8440 x18: ffffffffffffffff
[ 61.093850] x17: 2864616548656761 x16: 5021202626202965 x15: 6761702865677548
[ 61.094358] x14: 6567615028454741 x13: 2929656761702864 x12: 6165486567615021
[ 61.094858] x11: 00000000ffff7fff x10: 00000000ffff7fff x9 : ffffd9e958b7a1c0
[ 61.095359] x8 : 00000000000bffe8 x7 : c0000000ffff7fff x6 : 00000000002bffa8
[ 61.095873] x5 : ffff0008bb19e708 x4 : 0000000000000000 x3 : 0000000000000000
[ 61.096380] x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : ffff0000cf6636c0 x0 : 0000000000000046
[ 61.096894] Call trace:
[ 61.097080] gup_must_unshare.part.0+0x64/0x98
[ 61.097392] gup_pte_range+0x3a8/0x3f0
[ 61.097662] gup_pgd_range+0x1ec/0x280
[ 61.097942] lockless_pages_from_mm+0x64/0x1a0
[ 61.098258] internal_get_user_pages_fast+0xe4/0x1d0
[ 61.098612] pin_user_pages_fast+0x58/0x78
[ 61.098917] pin_longterm_test_start+0xf4/0x2b8
[ 61.099243] gup_test_ioctl+0x170/0x3b0
[ 61.099528] __arm64_sys_ioctl+0xa8/0xf0
[ 61.099822] invoke_syscall.constprop.0+0x7c/0xd0
[ 61.100160] el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0xe8/0x100
[ 61.100500] do_el0_svc+0x38/0xa0
[ 61.100736] el0_svc+0x3c/0x198
[ 61.100971] el0t_64_sync_handler+0x134/0x150
[ 61.101280] el0t_64_sync+0x17c/0x180
[ 61.101543] Code: aa1303e0 f00074c1 912b0021 97fffeb2 (d4210000)
2) Without CONFIG_DEBUG_VM_PGFLAGS
Always detects "not exclusive" for passed tail pages and refuses to PIN
the tail pages R/O, as gup_must_unshare() == true. GUP-fast will fallback
to ordinary GUP. As ordinary GUP properly considers the logical hugetlb
PTE abstraction in hugetlb_follow_page_mask(), pinning the page will
succeed when looking at the PageAnonExclusive on the head page only.
So the only real effect of this is that with cont-PTE hugetlb pages, we'll
always fallback from GUP-fast to ordinary GUP when not working on the head
page, which ends up checking the head page and do the right thing.
Consequently, the cow selftests pass with cont-PTE hugetlb pages as well
without CONFIG_DEBUG_VM_PGFLAGS.
Note that this only applies to anon hugetlb pages that are mapped using
cont-PTEs: for example 64k hugetlb pages on a 4k arm64 kernel.
... and only when R/O-pinning (FOLL_PIN) such pages that are mapped into
the page table R/O using GUP-fast.
On production kernels (and even most debug kernels, that don't set
CONFIG_DEBUG_VM_PGFLAGS) this patch should theoretically not be required
to be backported. But of course, it does not hurt.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Fixes: a7f226604170 ("mm/gup: trigger FAULT_FLAG_UNSHARE when R/O-pinning a possibly shared anonymous page")
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Ryan Roberts <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Roberts <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Ryan Roberts <[email protected]>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <[email protected]>
Cc: John Hubbard <[email protected]>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Xu <[email protected]>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <[email protected]>
Cc: <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
|
|
test_kmem_basic creates 100,000 negative dentries, with each one mapping
to a slab object. After memory.high is set, these are reclaimed through
the shrink_slab function call which reclaims all 100,000 entries. The
test passes the majority of the time because when slab1 or current is
calculated, it is often above 0, however, 0 is also an acceptable value.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/7d6gcuyzdjcice6qbphrmpmv5skr5jtglg375unnjxqhstvhxc@qkn6dw6bao6v
Signed-off-by: Lucas Karpinski <[email protected]>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <[email protected]>
Cc: Michal Hocko <[email protected]>
Cc: Muchun Song <[email protected]>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <[email protected]>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <[email protected]>
Cc: Shuah Khan <[email protected]>
Cc: Tejun Heo <[email protected]>
Cc: Zefan Li <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
|
|
walk_page_range() and friends often operate under write-locked mmap_lock.
With introduction of vma locks, the vmas have to be locked as well during
such walks to prevent concurrent page faults in these areas. Add an
additional member to mm_walk_ops to indicate locking requirements for the
walk.
The change ensures that page walks which prevent concurrent page faults
by write-locking mmap_lock, operate correctly after introduction of
per-vma locks. With per-vma locks page faults can be handled under vma
lock without taking mmap_lock at all, so write locking mmap_lock would
not stop them. The change ensures vmas are properly locked during such
walks.
A sample issue this solves is do_mbind() performing queue_pages_range()
to queue pages for migration. Without this change a concurrent page
can be faulted into the area and be left out of migration.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <[email protected]>
Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
Suggested-by: Jann Horn <[email protected]>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <[email protected]>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <[email protected]>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <[email protected]>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <[email protected]>
Cc: Laurent Dufour <[email protected]>
Cc: Liam Howlett <[email protected]>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <[email protected]>
Cc: Michal Hocko <[email protected]>
Cc: Michel Lespinasse <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Xu <[email protected]>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <[email protected]>
Cc: <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
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We shouldn't be using a GUP-internal helper if it can be avoided.
Similar to smaps_pte_entry() that uses vm_normal_page(), let's use
vm_normal_page_pmd() that similarly refuses to return the huge zeropage.
In contrast to follow_trans_huge_pmd(), vm_normal_page_pmd():
(1) Will always return the head page, not a tail page of a THP.
If we'd ever call smaps_account with a tail page while setting "compound
= true", we could be in trouble, because smaps_account() would look at
the memmap of unrelated pages.
If we're unlucky, that memmap does not exist at all. Before we removed
PG_doublemap, we could have triggered something similar as in
commit 24d7275ce279 ("fs/proc: task_mmu.c: don't read mapcount for
migration entry").
This can theoretically happen ever since commit ff9f47f6f00c ("mm: proc:
smaps_rollup: do not stall write attempts on mmap_lock"):
(a) We're in show_smaps_rollup() and processed a VMA
(b) We release the mmap lock in show_smaps_rollup() because it is
contended
(c) We merged that VMA with another VMA
(d) We collapsed a THP in that merged VMA at that position
If the end address of the original VMA falls into the middle of a THP
area, we would call smap_gather_stats() with a start address that falls
into a PMD-mapped THP. It's probably very rare to trigger when not
really forced.
(2) Will succeed on a is_pci_p2pdma_page(), like vm_normal_page()
Treat such PMDs here just like smaps_pte_entry() would treat such PTEs.
If such pages would be anonymous, we most certainly would want to
account them.
(3) Will skip over pmd_devmap(), like vm_normal_page() for pte_devmap()
As noted in vm_normal_page(), that is only for handling legacy ZONE_DEVICE
pages. So just like smaps_pte_entry(), we'll now also ignore such PMD
entries.
Especially, follow_pmd_mask() never ends up calling
follow_trans_huge_pmd() on pmd_devmap(). Instead it calls
follow_devmap_pmd() -- which will fail if neither FOLL_GET nor FOLL_PIN
is set.
So skipping pmd_devmap() pages seems to be the right thing to do.
(4) Will properly handle VM_MIXEDMAP/VM_PFNMAP, like vm_normal_page()
We won't be returning a memmap that should be ignored by core-mm, or
worse, a memmap that does not even exist. Note that while
walk_page_range() will skip VM_PFNMAP mappings, walk_page_vma() won't.
Most probably this case doesn't currently really happen on the PMD level,
otherwise we'd already be able to trigger kernel crashes when reading
smaps / smaps_rollup.
So most probably only (1) is relevant in practice as of now, but could only
cause trouble in extreme corner cases.
Let's move follow_trans_huge_pmd() to mm/internal.h to discourage future
reuse in wrong context.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Fixes: ff9f47f6f00c ("mm: proc: smaps_rollup: do not stall write attempts on mmap_lock")
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <[email protected]>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <[email protected]>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <[email protected]>
Cc: John Hubbard <[email protected]>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
Cc: liubo <[email protected]>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <[email protected]>
Cc: Mel Gorman <[email protected]>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Xu <[email protected]>
Cc: Shuah Khan <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
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Unfortunately commit 474098edac26 ("mm/gup: replace FOLL_NUMA by
gup_can_follow_protnone()") missed that follow_page() and
follow_trans_huge_pmd() never implicitly set FOLL_NUMA because they really
don't want to fail on PROT_NONE-mapped pages -- either due to NUMA hinting
or due to inaccessible (PROT_NONE) VMAs.
As spelled out in commit 0b9d705297b2 ("mm: numa: Support NUMA hinting
page faults from gup/gup_fast"): "Other follow_page callers like KSM
should not use FOLL_NUMA, or they would fail to get the pages if they use
follow_page instead of get_user_pages."
liubo reported [1] that smaps_rollup results are imprecise, because they
miss accounting of pages that are mapped PROT_NONE. Further, it's easy to
reproduce that KSM no longer works on inaccessible VMAs on x86-64, because
pte_protnone()/pmd_protnone() also indictaes "true" in inaccessible VMAs,
and follow_page() refuses to return such pages right now.
As KVM really depends on these NUMA hinting faults, removing the
pte_protnone()/pmd_protnone() handling in GUP code completely is not
really an option.
To fix the issues at hand, let's revive FOLL_NUMA as FOLL_HONOR_NUMA_FAULT
to restore the original behavior for now and add better comments.
Set FOLL_HONOR_NUMA_FAULT independent of FOLL_FORCE in
is_valid_gup_args(), to add that flag for all external GUP users.
Note that there are three GUP-internal __get_user_pages() users that don't
end up calling is_valid_gup_args() and consequently won't get
FOLL_HONOR_NUMA_FAULT set.
1) get_dump_page(): we really don't want to handle NUMA hinting
faults. It specifies FOLL_FORCE and wouldn't have honored NUMA
hinting faults already.
2) populate_vma_page_range(): we really don't want to handle NUMA hinting
faults. It specifies FOLL_FORCE on accessible VMAs, so it wouldn't have
honored NUMA hinting faults already.
3) faultin_vma_page_range(): we similarly don't want to handle NUMA
hinting faults.
To make the combination of FOLL_FORCE and FOLL_HONOR_NUMA_FAULT work in
inaccessible VMAs properly, we have to perform VMA accessibility checks in
gup_can_follow_protnone().
As GUP-fast should reject such pages either way in
pte_access_permitted()/pmd_access_permitted() -- for example on x86-64 and
arm64 that both implement pte_protnone() -- let's just always fallback to
ordinary GUP when stumbling over pte_protnone()/pmd_protnone().
As Linus notes [2], honoring NUMA faults might only make sense for
selected GUP users.
So we should really see if we can instead let relevant GUP callers specify
it manually, and not trigger NUMA hinting faults from GUP as default.
Prepare for that by making FOLL_HONOR_NUMA_FAULT an external GUP flag and
adding appropriate documenation.
While at it, remove a stale comment from follow_trans_huge_pmd(): That
comment for pmd_protnone() was added in commit 2b4847e73004 ("mm: numa:
serialise parallel get_user_page against THP migration"), which noted:
THP does not unmap pages due to a lack of support for migration
entries at a PMD level. This allows races with get_user_pages
Nowadays, we do have PMD migration entries, so the comment no longer
applies. Let's drop it.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAHk-=wgRiP_9X0rRdZKT8nhemZGNateMtb366t37d8-x7VRs=g@mail.gmail.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Fixes: 474098edac26 ("mm/gup: replace FOLL_NUMA by gup_can_follow_protnone()")
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <[email protected]>
Reported-by: liubo <[email protected]>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Reported-by: Peter Xu <[email protected]>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/ZMKJjDaqZ7FW0jfe@x1n/
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Peter Xu <[email protected]>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <[email protected]>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <[email protected]>
Cc: John Hubbard <[email protected]>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <[email protected]>
Cc: Mel Gorman <[email protected]>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <[email protected]>
Cc: Shuah Khan <[email protected]>
Cc: <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
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The intel_pstate CPU frequency scaling driver does not
use policy->cur and it is 0.
When the CPU frequency is outdated arch_freq_get_on_cpu()
will default to the nominal clock frequency when its call to
cpufreq_quick_getpolicy_cur returns the never updated 0.
Thus, the listed frequency might be outside of currently
set limits. Some users are complaining about the high
reported frequency, albeit stale, when their system is
idle and/or it is above the reduced maximum they have set.
This patch will maintain policy_cur for the intel_pstate
driver at the current minimum CPU frequency.
Reported-by: Yang Jie <[email protected]>
Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=217597
Signed-off-by: Doug Smythies <[email protected]>
[ rjw: White space damage fixes and comment adjustment ]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <[email protected]>
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In the worst case, the freq_table of policy data is not sorted and
contains duplicate frequencies, this means that it needs to iterate
through the entire freq_table of policy to ensure each frequency is
unique in the freq_table of stats data, this has a time complexity of
O(N^2), where N is the number of frequencies in the freq_table of
policy.
However, if the policy.freq_table is already sorted and contains no
duplicate frequencies, it can reduce the time complexity of creating
stats.freq_table to O(N), the 'freq_table_sorted' field of policy data
can be used to indicate whether the policy.freq_table is sorted.
Signed-off-by: Liao Chang <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Dhruva Gole <[email protected]>
[ rjw: Fix typo in changelog, remove redundant parens ]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <[email protected]>
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atomic_t variables are currently used to implement reference counters
with the following properties:
- counter is initialized to 1 using atomic_set()
- a resource is freed upon counter reaching zero
- once counter reaches zero, its further
increments aren't allowed
- counter schema uses basic atomic operations
(set, inc, inc_not_zero, dec_and_test, etc.)
Such atomic variables should be converted to a newly provided
refcount_t type and API that prevents accidental counter overflows and
underflows. This is important since overflows and underflows can lead
to use-after-free situation and be exploitable.
The variable nsproxy.count is used as pure reference counter. Convert it
to refcount_t and fix up the operations.
**Important note for maintainers:
Some functions from refcount_t API defined in refcount.h have different
memory ordering guarantees than their atomic counterparts. Please check
Documentation/core-api/refcount-vs-atomic.rst for more information.
Normally the differences should not matter since refcount_t provides
enough guarantees to satisfy the refcounting use cases, but in some
rare cases it might matter. Please double check that you don't have
some undocumented memory guarantees for this variable usage.
For the nsproxy.count it might make a difference in following places:
- put_nsproxy() and switch_task_namespaces(): decrement in
refcount_dec_and_test() only provides RELEASE ordering and ACQUIRE
ordering on success vs. fully ordered atomic counterpart
Suggested-by: Kees Cook <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Elena Reshetova <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: David Windsor <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Hans Liljestrand <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <[email protected]>
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