diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'tools/perf/bench/futex-wake-parallel.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | tools/perf/bench/futex-wake-parallel.c | 294 | 
1 files changed, 294 insertions, 0 deletions
| diff --git a/tools/perf/bench/futex-wake-parallel.c b/tools/perf/bench/futex-wake-parallel.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..6d8c9fa2a16c --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/bench/futex-wake-parallel.c @@ -0,0 +1,294 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2015 Davidlohr Bueso. + * + * Block a bunch of threads and let parallel waker threads wakeup an + * equal amount of them. The program output reflects the avg latency + * for each individual thread to service its share of work. Ultimately + * it can be used to measure futex_wake() changes. + */ + +#include "../perf.h" +#include "../util/util.h" +#include "../util/stat.h" +#include "../util/parse-options.h" +#include "../util/header.h" +#include "bench.h" +#include "futex.h" + +#include <err.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <sys/time.h> +#include <pthread.h> + +struct thread_data { +	pthread_t worker; +	unsigned int nwoken; +	struct timeval runtime; +}; + +static unsigned int nwakes = 1; + +/* all threads will block on the same futex -- hash bucket chaos ;) */ +static u_int32_t futex = 0; + +static pthread_t *blocked_worker; +static bool done = false, silent = false, fshared = false; +static unsigned int nblocked_threads = 0, nwaking_threads = 0; +static pthread_mutex_t thread_lock; +static pthread_cond_t thread_parent, thread_worker; +static struct stats waketime_stats, wakeup_stats; +static unsigned int ncpus, threads_starting; +static int futex_flag = 0; + +static const struct option options[] = { +	OPT_UINTEGER('t', "threads", &nblocked_threads, "Specify amount of threads"), +	OPT_UINTEGER('w', "nwakers", &nwaking_threads, "Specify amount of waking threads"), +	OPT_BOOLEAN( 's', "silent",  &silent,   "Silent mode: do not display data/details"), +	OPT_BOOLEAN( 'S', "shared",  &fshared,  "Use shared futexes instead of private ones"), +	OPT_END() +}; + +static const char * const bench_futex_wake_parallel_usage[] = { +	"perf bench futex wake-parallel <options>", +	NULL +}; + +static void *waking_workerfn(void *arg) +{ +	struct thread_data *waker = (struct thread_data *) arg; +	struct timeval start, end; + +	gettimeofday(&start, NULL); + +	waker->nwoken = futex_wake(&futex, nwakes, futex_flag); +	if (waker->nwoken != nwakes) +		warnx("couldn't wakeup all tasks (%d/%d)", +		      waker->nwoken, nwakes); + +	gettimeofday(&end, NULL); +	timersub(&end, &start, &waker->runtime); + +	pthread_exit(NULL); +	return NULL; +} + +static void wakeup_threads(struct thread_data *td, pthread_attr_t thread_attr) +{ +	unsigned int i; + +	pthread_attr_setdetachstate(&thread_attr, PTHREAD_CREATE_JOINABLE); + +	/* create and block all threads */ +	for (i = 0; i < nwaking_threads; i++) { +		/* +		 * Thread creation order will impact per-thread latency +		 * as it will affect the order to acquire the hb spinlock. +		 * For now let the scheduler decide. +		 */ +		if (pthread_create(&td[i].worker, &thread_attr, +				   waking_workerfn, (void *)&td[i])) +			err(EXIT_FAILURE, "pthread_create"); +	} + +	for (i = 0; i < nwaking_threads; i++) +		if (pthread_join(td[i].worker, NULL)) +			err(EXIT_FAILURE, "pthread_join"); +} + +static void *blocked_workerfn(void *arg __maybe_unused) +{ +	pthread_mutex_lock(&thread_lock); +	threads_starting--; +	if (!threads_starting) +		pthread_cond_signal(&thread_parent); +	pthread_cond_wait(&thread_worker, &thread_lock); +	pthread_mutex_unlock(&thread_lock); + +	while (1) { /* handle spurious wakeups */ +		if (futex_wait(&futex, 0, NULL, futex_flag) != EINTR) +			break; +	} + +	pthread_exit(NULL); +	return NULL; +} + +static void block_threads(pthread_t *w, pthread_attr_t thread_attr) +{ +	cpu_set_t cpu; +	unsigned int i; + +	threads_starting = nblocked_threads; + +	/* create and block all threads */ +	for (i = 0; i < nblocked_threads; i++) { +		CPU_ZERO(&cpu); +		CPU_SET(i % ncpus, &cpu); + +		if (pthread_attr_setaffinity_np(&thread_attr, sizeof(cpu_set_t), &cpu)) +			err(EXIT_FAILURE, "pthread_attr_setaffinity_np"); + +		if (pthread_create(&w[i], &thread_attr, blocked_workerfn, NULL)) +			err(EXIT_FAILURE, "pthread_create"); +	} +} + +static void print_run(struct thread_data *waking_worker, unsigned int run_num) +{ +	unsigned int i, wakeup_avg; +	double waketime_avg, waketime_stddev; +	struct stats __waketime_stats, __wakeup_stats; + +	init_stats(&__wakeup_stats); +	init_stats(&__waketime_stats); + +	for (i = 0; i < nwaking_threads; i++) { +		update_stats(&__waketime_stats, waking_worker[i].runtime.tv_usec); +		update_stats(&__wakeup_stats, waking_worker[i].nwoken); +	} + +	waketime_avg = avg_stats(&__waketime_stats); +	waketime_stddev = stddev_stats(&__waketime_stats); +	wakeup_avg = avg_stats(&__wakeup_stats); + +	printf("[Run %d]: Avg per-thread latency (waking %d/%d threads) " +	       "in %.4f ms (+-%.2f%%)\n", run_num + 1, wakeup_avg, +	       nblocked_threads, waketime_avg/1e3, +	       rel_stddev_stats(waketime_stddev, waketime_avg)); +} + +static void print_summary(void) +{ +	unsigned int wakeup_avg; +	double waketime_avg, waketime_stddev; + +	waketime_avg = avg_stats(&waketime_stats); +	waketime_stddev = stddev_stats(&waketime_stats); +	wakeup_avg = avg_stats(&wakeup_stats); + +	printf("Avg per-thread latency (waking %d/%d threads) in %.4f ms (+-%.2f%%)\n", +	       wakeup_avg, +	       nblocked_threads, +	       waketime_avg/1e3, +	       rel_stddev_stats(waketime_stddev, waketime_avg)); +} + + +static void do_run_stats(struct thread_data *waking_worker) +{ +	unsigned int i; + +	for (i = 0; i < nwaking_threads; i++) { +		update_stats(&waketime_stats, waking_worker[i].runtime.tv_usec); +		update_stats(&wakeup_stats, waking_worker[i].nwoken); +	} + +} + +static void toggle_done(int sig __maybe_unused, +			siginfo_t *info __maybe_unused, +			void *uc __maybe_unused) +{ +	done = true; +} + +int bench_futex_wake_parallel(int argc, const char **argv, +			      const char *prefix __maybe_unused) +{ +	int ret = 0; +	unsigned int i, j; +	struct sigaction act; +	pthread_attr_t thread_attr; +	struct thread_data *waking_worker; + +	argc = parse_options(argc, argv, options, +			     bench_futex_wake_parallel_usage, 0); +	if (argc) { +		usage_with_options(bench_futex_wake_parallel_usage, options); +		exit(EXIT_FAILURE); +	} + +	sigfillset(&act.sa_mask); +	act.sa_sigaction = toggle_done; +	sigaction(SIGINT, &act, NULL); + +	ncpus = sysconf(_SC_NPROCESSORS_ONLN); +	if (!nblocked_threads) +		nblocked_threads = ncpus; + +	/* some sanity checks */ +	if (nwaking_threads > nblocked_threads || !nwaking_threads) +		nwaking_threads = nblocked_threads; + +	if (nblocked_threads % nwaking_threads) +		errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "Must be perfectly divisible"); +	/* +	 * Each thread will wakeup nwakes tasks in +	 * a single futex_wait call. +	 */ +	nwakes = nblocked_threads/nwaking_threads; + +	blocked_worker = calloc(nblocked_threads, sizeof(*blocked_worker)); +	if (!blocked_worker) +		err(EXIT_FAILURE, "calloc"); + +	if (!fshared) +		futex_flag = FUTEX_PRIVATE_FLAG; + +	printf("Run summary [PID %d]: blocking on %d threads (at [%s] " +	       "futex %p), %d threads waking up %d at a time.\n\n", +	       getpid(), nblocked_threads, fshared ? "shared":"private", +	       &futex, nwaking_threads, nwakes); + +	init_stats(&wakeup_stats); +	init_stats(&waketime_stats); + +	pthread_attr_init(&thread_attr); +	pthread_mutex_init(&thread_lock, NULL); +	pthread_cond_init(&thread_parent, NULL); +	pthread_cond_init(&thread_worker, NULL); + +	for (j = 0; j < bench_repeat && !done; j++) { +		waking_worker = calloc(nwaking_threads, sizeof(*waking_worker)); +		if (!waking_worker) +			err(EXIT_FAILURE, "calloc"); + +		/* create, launch & block all threads */ +		block_threads(blocked_worker, thread_attr); + +		/* make sure all threads are already blocked */ +		pthread_mutex_lock(&thread_lock); +		while (threads_starting) +			pthread_cond_wait(&thread_parent, &thread_lock); +		pthread_cond_broadcast(&thread_worker); +		pthread_mutex_unlock(&thread_lock); + +		usleep(100000); + +		/* Ok, all threads are patiently blocked, start waking folks up */ +		wakeup_threads(waking_worker, thread_attr); + +		for (i = 0; i < nblocked_threads; i++) { +			ret = pthread_join(blocked_worker[i], NULL); +			if (ret) +				err(EXIT_FAILURE, "pthread_join"); +		} + +		do_run_stats(waking_worker); +		if (!silent) +			print_run(waking_worker, j); + +		free(waking_worker); +	} + +	/* cleanup & report results */ +	pthread_cond_destroy(&thread_parent); +	pthread_cond_destroy(&thread_worker); +	pthread_mutex_destroy(&thread_lock); +	pthread_attr_destroy(&thread_attr); + +	print_summary(); + +	free(blocked_worker); +	return ret; +} |